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<document id="AFA4AF82FAD7D140FFEDAA4BAFCB3C91" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4139.3.3" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4139.3.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4a1e66e4-05ca-43d0-8ae6-b6ce305d768d" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="262356" ID-ZooBank="850AE2EA-451C-46F9-94B8-11DC1DD29308" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1469091939977" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Tshernyshev, Sergei E." docDate="2016" docId="03AF87DC8A49FF81FF533A980B92B557" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4139.3.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4139 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Protapalochrus (Latapalochrus) arcticus Medvedev 1958, comb. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="382" masterDocId="FF96FFA48A45FF8CFFC438550F73B10C" masterDocTitle="A review of species of the genera Protapalochrus Erichson and Paratinoides L. Medvedev (Coleoptera, Malachiidae)" masterLastPageNumber="390" masterPageNumber="369" pageNumber="381" updateTime="1698365472682" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="C55BEE2A7DAFD02B496B11C8AB148236">A review of species of the genera Protapalochrus Erichson and Paratinoides L. Medvedev (Coleoptera, Malachiidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="307D75DD7D6CB3E90190B2206CEADFAF">Tshernyshev, Sergei E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="A24C19F434D26CA52F649688F23C3D3B">2016</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03AF87DC8A49FF81FF533A980B92B557" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6068451" ID-GBIF-Taxon="123198598" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6068451" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AF87DC8A49FF81FF533A980B92B557" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AF87DC8A49FF81FF533A980B92B557" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="382" pageId="12" pageNumber="381">
<subSubSection id="C31C65418A49FF80FF533A980D76B205" pageId="12" pageNumber="381" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BB936CA8A49FF80FF533A980CAAB3EB" blockId="12.[151,985,717,777]" box="[151,985,717,743]" pageId="12" pageNumber="381">
<heading id="D0F181A68A49FF80FF533A980CAAB3EB" bold="true" box="[151,985,717,743]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="381" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B972EAD88A49FF80FF533A980CAAB3EB" bold="true" box="[151,985,717,743]" pageId="12" pageNumber="381">
<taxonomicName id="4C064D498A49FF80FF533A980C15B3EB" authority="Medvedev, 1958" authorityName="Medvedev" authorityYear="1958" box="[151,870,717,743]" class="Insecta" family="Melyridae" genus="Protapalochrus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="381" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arcticus" status="comb. nov." subGenus="Latapalochrus">
<emphasis id="B972EAD88A49FF80FF533A980DF0B3EB" bold="true" box="[151,643,717,743]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="381">Protapalochrus (Latapalochrus) arcticus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF974B3B8A49FF80FD563A980C2DB3EB" author="Medvedev" box="[658,862,717,743]" pageId="12" pageNumber="381" refString="Medvedev, L. N. (1958) Eine neue Art der Gattung Collops aus Polarasien (Col. Malachiidae). Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, Neue Folge, 5 (5), 469 - 470." type="journal article" year="1958">Medvedev, 1958</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24157A38A49FF80FCAA3A980CAAB3EB" box="[878,985,717,743]" pageId="12" pageNumber="381">comb. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB936CA8A49FF80FF533AA50D76B205" blockId="12.[151,985,717,777]" box="[151,517,752,777]" pageId="12" pageNumber="381">
(
<figureCitation id="133D2A4F8A49FF80FF5B3AA50F96B204" box="[159,229,752,777]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 10" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1635,1658]" captionTargetBox="[154,1423,213,1591]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,207,1602]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 10. External appearance of Protapalochrus Ev. species, males. P. arcticus (L. Medvedev, 1958), holotypus (1); P. puncticollis (Wittmer 1970), dark form (2); P. puncticollis (Wittmer 1970), light form (3), holotypus, dorsal (5), lateral (6); P. festivus (Zoubkoff, 1833), (7); P. persicus (Champion, 1920), holotypus (8); P. fedtschenkoi (Solsky, 1882), (9); P. flavolimbatus (Mulsant et Rey, 1853), (10). Scale bar 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/262357/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="381">Figs 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="133D2A4F8A49FF80FF373AA50EFEB204" box="[243,397,752,776]" captionStart="FIGURES 20 30" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[217,1371,195,1928]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[206,1380,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 20 30. Protapalochrus (Latapalochrus) arcticus (L. Medvedev, 1958), holotype, male, (20 23, 29, 30 (asterisk )) and P. (Latapalochrus) puncticollis (Wittmer 1970), male (24 28, 30 (quadrate )); pygidium (20, 24); abdominal ventrite (21, 25); aedeagus, lateral (22, 26); tegmen (23, 27); original labels (28, 29); distribution map (30). Scale bar 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/262359/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="381">2023, 29, 30</figureCitation>
(asterisk))
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31C65418A49FF80FF533B640D8BB26A" pageId="12" pageNumber="381" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BB936CA8A49FF80FF533B640D8BB26A" blockId="12.[151,1324,817,870]" pageId="12" pageNumber="381">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1611E48A49FF80FF533B640D8BB26A" pageId="12" pageNumber="381">
<taxonomicName id="4C064D498A49FF80FF533B640D6DB24B" authority="Medvedev, 1958: 469" authorityName="Medvedev" authorityPageNumber="469" authorityYear="1958" box="[151,542,817,839]" class="Insecta" family="Melyridae" genus="Collops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="381" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arcticus">
<emphasis id="B972EAD88A49FF80FF533B640E4EB24B" box="[151,317,817,839]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="381">Collops arcticus</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AA710DB8A49FF80FE873B640D6DB24B" author="Medvedev" box="[323,542,817,839]" page="469" pageId="12" pageNumber="381" year="1958">
<bibRefCitation id="EF974B3B8A49FF80FE873B640E9CB24B" author="Medvedev" box="[323,495,817,839]" pageId="12" pageNumber="381" refString="Medvedev, L. N. (1958) Eine neue Art der Gattung Collops aus Polarasien (Col. Malachiidae). Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, Neue Folge, 5 (5), 469 - 470." type="journal article" year="1958">Medvedev, 1958</bibRefCitation>
: 469
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
470—
<collectingRegion id="49C2F8288A49FF80FDAE3B640DA9B24B" box="[618,730,817,839]" country="Botswana" name="North East" pageId="12" pageNumber="381">North-East</collectingRegion>
<collectingCountry id="F311765A8A49FF80FD243B640C54B24B" box="[736,807,817,839]" name="Russia" pageId="12" pageNumber="381">Russia</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49C2F8288A49FF80FCF53B640CE5B24B" box="[817,918,817,839]" country="Russia" name="Chukotka" pageId="12" pageNumber="381">Chukotka</collectingRegion>
, Chaunskaya
<collectingRegion id="49C2F8288A49FF80FBE63B640B28B24B" box="[1058,1115,817,839]" country="Azerbaijan" name="Quba" pageId="12" pageNumber="381">Guba</collectingRegion>
, Ichun River mouth.
<taxonomicName id="4C064D498A49FF80FF533B050D47B26A" authority="Medvedev, 1958" authorityName="Medvedev" authorityYear="1958" box="[151,564,848,870]" class="Insecta" family="Melyridae" genus="Paratinoides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="381" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arcticus">
<emphasis id="B972EAD88A49FF80FF533B050E02B26A" box="[151,369,848,870]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="381">Paratinoides arcticus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF974B3B8A49FF80FEBA3B050D5FB26A" author="Medvedev" box="[382,556,848,870]" pageId="12" pageNumber="381" refString="Medvedev, L. N. (1958) Eine neue Art der Gattung Collops aus Polarasien (Col. Malachiidae). Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, Neue Folge, 5 (5), 469 - 470." type="journal article" year="1958">Medvedev, 1958</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
:
<treatmentCitation id="0AA710DB8A49FF80FDF93B050D87B26A" author="Wittmer" box="[573,756,848,870]" page="98" pageId="12" pageNumber="381" year="1970">
<bibRefCitation id="EF974B3B8A49FF80FDF93B050DBDB26A" author="Wittmer" box="[573,718,848,870]" pageId="12" pageNumber="381" refString="Wittmer, W. (1970) 47. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der palaearktischen Cantharidae und Malachiidae. Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft, 43 (2), 73 - 98." type="journal article" year="1970">Wittmer 1970</bibRefCitation>
: 98
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31C65418A49FF80FF533BD90B89B5AA" pageId="12" pageNumber="381" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BB936CA8A49FF80FF533BD90B43B53B" blockId="12.[151,1437,908,2034]" pageId="12" pageNumber="381">
<emphasis id="B972EAD88A49FF80FF533BD90EF1B2A9" bold="true" box="[151,386,908,933]" pageId="12" pageNumber="381">Material examined.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B972EAD88A49FF80FE4F3BD80D5DB2A9" box="[395,558,908,933]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="381">
<typeStatus id="54BD88688A49FF80FE4F3BD80ECCB2A8" box="[395,447,909,932]" pageId="12" pageNumber="381">Type</typeStatus>
material.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54BD88688A49FF80FDF23BD90DEDB2A9" box="[566,670,908,933]" pageId="12" pageNumber="381" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C064D498A49FF80FD033BD90B3AB2A9" authority="Medvedev, 1958" authorityName="Medvedev" authorityYear="1958" box="[711,1097,908,933]" class="Insecta" family="Melyridae" genus="Collops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="381" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arcticus">
<emphasis id="B972EAD88A49FF80FD033BD90CF3B2A8" box="[711,896,908,933]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="381">Collops arcticus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF974B3B8A49FF80FC4D3BD90B3AB2A9" author="Medvedev" box="[905,1097,908,933]" pageId="12" pageNumber="381" refString="Medvedev, L. N. (1958) Eine neue Art der Gattung Collops aus Polarasien (Col. Malachiidae). Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, Neue Folge, 5 (5), 469 - 470." type="journal article" year="1958">Medvedev, 1958</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, male (
<figureCitation id="133D2A4F8A49FF80FB593BD90B81B2A8" box="[1181,1266,908,933]" captionStart="FIGURES 20 30" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[217,1371,195,1928]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[206,1380,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 20 30. Protapalochrus (Latapalochrus) arcticus (L. Medvedev, 1958), holotype, male, (20 23, 29, 30 (asterisk )) and P. (Latapalochrus) puncticollis (Wittmer 1970), male (24 28, 30 (quadrate )); pygidium (20, 24); abdominal ventrite (21, 25); aedeagus, lateral (22, 26); tegmen (23, 27); original labels (28, 29); distribution map (30). Scale bar 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/262359/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="381">Fig. 29</figureCitation>
), white-yellow handwritten in Russian geographic label: “
<emphasis id="B972EAD88A49FF80FDB93BE50B3DB2C5" bold="true" box="[637,1102,944,969]" pageId="12" pageNumber="381">
<collectingCountry id="F311765A8A49FF80FDB93BE50DBDB2C5" box="[637,718,944,969]" name="Russia" pageId="12" pageNumber="381">Russia</collectingCountry>
,
<emphasis id="B972EAD88A49FF80FD183BE50B3DB2C5" bold="true" box="[732,1102,944,969]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="381">
<collectingRegion id="49C2F8288A49FF80FD183BE50C3DB2C5" box="[732,846,944,969]" country="Russia" name="Chukotka" pageId="12" pageNumber="381">Chukotka</collectingRegion>
Automonous Region:
</emphasis>
</emphasis>
Chaunskaya
<collectingRegion id="49C2F8288A49FF80FB2C3BE50A54B2C5" box="[1256,1319,944,969]" country="Azerbaijan" name="Quba" pageId="12" pageNumber="381">Guba</collectingRegion>
, mouth of Ichun river
<date id="FFB8100A8A49FF80FEFC3B820EB0B2E3" box="[312,451,983,1007]" pageId="12" pageNumber="381" value="1939-07-10">10.VII.1939</date>
, Semenov” (
<geoCoordinate id="EE32500D8A49FF80FDAC3B820DB5B2E3" box="[616,710,979,1007]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="381" precision="925" value="48.166668">N48o10</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE32500D8A49FF80FD183B820C47B2E3" box="[732,820,979,1007]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="381" precision="925" value="88.71667">E88o43</geoCoordinate>
) (
<collectionCode id="ED17AE0F8A49FF80FC923B820CE6B2E3" box="[854,917,983,1007]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="12" pageNumber="381">ZISP</collectionCode>
), red rectangular card with printed name “
<typeStatus id="54BD88688A49FF80FF653BAE0E6FB518" box="[161,284,1019,1044]" pageId="12" pageNumber="381" type="holotype">Holotypus</typeStatus>
”, white card with handwritten name “
<taxonomicName id="4C064D498A49FF80FD293BAE0B15B518" authority="L. Medv. 1986" authorityName="L. Medv." authorityYear="1986" box="[749,1126,1019,1044]" class="Insecta" family="Melyridae" genus="Collops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="381" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arcticus">
<emphasis id="B972EAD88A49FF80FD293BAE0CD9B51F" box="[749,938,1019,1044]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="381">Collops arcticus</emphasis>
L. Medv. 1986
</taxonomicName>
” and printed words “L.N. Medvedev det.”;
<typeStatus id="54BD88688A49FF80FE9C3C750EB5B534" box="[344,454,1056,1080]" pageId="12" pageNumber="381" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
,
<specimenCount id="9D00FD438A49FF80FE163C4A0D58B53B" box="[466,555,1054,1079]" pageId="12" pageNumber="381" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D00FD438A49FF80FDF23C4A0DE9B53B" box="[566,666,1054,1079]" pageId="12" pageNumber="381" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, ibidem, 25, 19,
<date id="FFB8100A8A49FF80FC913C4A0CA6B53B" box="[853,981,1055,1079]" pageId="12" pageNumber="381" value="1939-06-28">28.VI.1939</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED17AE0F8A49FF80FC203C4A0B57B53B" box="[996,1060,1055,1079]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="12" pageNumber="381">ZISP</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB936CA8A49FF80FF033C110B89B5AA" blockId="12.[151,1437,908,2034]" pageId="12" pageNumber="381">
<emphasis id="B972EAD88A49FF80FF033C110D50B550" box="[199,547,1091,1116]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="381">
New material:
<emphasis id="B972EAD88A49FF80FEB43C160D50B550" bold="true" box="[368,547,1091,1116]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="381">Vrangel island:</emphasis>
</emphasis>
Bay Somnitelnaya, stony slope of southern exposition, grassy graminea-sedge association,
<date id="FFB8100A8A49FF80FEE03C330EA3B573" box="[292,464,1126,1151]" pageId="12" pageNumber="381" value="1986-06-15" valueMax="1986-06-25" valueMin="1986-06-15">1525.VI.1986</date>
, O. Hruleva—
<specimenCount id="9D00FD438A49FF80FDBE3C330DA6B573" box="[634,725,1126,1151]" pageId="12" pageNumber="381" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D00FD438A49FF80FD273C320C35B573" box="[739,838,1126,1151]" pageId="12" pageNumber="381" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED17AE0F8A49FF80FC9C3C320CE4B573" box="[856,919,1127,1151]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="12" pageNumber="381">ZISP</collectionCode>
);
<emphasis id="B972EAD88A49FF80FC693C330C8AB573" bold="true" box="[941,1017,1126,1151]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="381">Pevek,</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CFE9B2F8A49FF80FBC73C3D0B4DB573" box="[1027,1086,1126,1151]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="381" unit="km" value="7.0">7 km</quantity>
<collectingRegion id="49C2F8288A49FF80FB8C3C330BFAB573" box="[1096,1161,1126,1151]" country="Tanzania" name="Kusini Unguja" pageId="12" pageNumber="381">South</collectingRegion>
of Pevek, dam, foothill with shrub-moss-grass association, 69о38' N, 170о15' E,
<date id="FFB8100A8A49FF80FCC83CDB0CFEB5AA" box="[780,909,1166,1190]" pageId="12" pageNumber="381" value="2011-06-21">21.VI.2011</date>
, O.A. Hruleva—
<specimenCount id="9D00FD438A49FF80FB893CD80BD1B5AA" box="[1101,1186,1165,1190]" pageId="12" pageNumber="381" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED17AE0F8A49FF80FB753CDB0B9EB5AA" box="[1201,1261,1166,1190]" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13675" name="Museum zu Allerheiligen" pageId="12" pageNumber="381">SCH</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31C65418A49FF81FF033CE40C4FB253" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="382" pageId="12" pageNumber="381" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BB936CA8A49FF80FF033CE40A28B419" blockId="12.[151,1437,908,2034]" pageId="12" pageNumber="381">
<emphasis id="B972EAD88A49FF80FF033CE40E2BB5C5" bold="true" box="[199,344,1201,1226]" pageId="12" pageNumber="381">Description.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54BD88688A49FF80FEA53CE40EBFB5C6" box="[353,460,1201,1226]" pageId="12" pageNumber="381" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
, male (
<figureCitation id="133D2A4F8A49FF80FDE43CE40D10B5C6" box="[544,611,1201,1226]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 10" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1635,1658]" captionTargetBox="[154,1423,213,1591]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,207,1602]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 10. External appearance of Protapalochrus Ev. species, males. P. arcticus (L. Medvedev, 1958), holotypus (1); P. puncticollis (Wittmer 1970), dark form (2); P. puncticollis (Wittmer 1970), light form (3), holotypus, dorsal (5), lateral (6); P. festivus (Zoubkoff, 1833), (7); P. persicus (Champion, 1920), holotypus (8); P. fedtschenkoi (Solsky, 1882), (9); P. flavolimbatus (Mulsant et Rey, 1853), (10). Scale bar 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/262357/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="381">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
). Body dark-brown to black, lacking metallic luster, head and pronotum black, elytra and scutellum black-brown, segments of palpi, lateral sides of 14th antennomeres, tibiae and tarsi, underside of the body brown, remaining arts dark-brown. Thoracic mesepimera brown, vesicles dark-yellow.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB936CA8A49FF80FF033D750B70B7DF" blockId="12.[151,1437,908,2034]" pageId="12" pageNumber="381">Head slightly narrower than the pronotum, slightly biimpressed just before clypeus; rarely covered with thin, short adpressed light pubescence, with several elongate black erect bristles on the temple behind the eyes; surface coarsely and densely punctured, slightly wrinkled on temples behind eyes, with indistinct microsculpture, dull; labrum short, transverse, bearing semi-erect gold hairs; genae short, straight; eyes small, protruding, round. Maxillary palpi short, 1st segment slightly elongate and triangular, slightly shorter and narrower that the 3rd, the 2nd segment very small, transverse, 33.5 times shorter than the 3rd, apical segment dolabriform, slightly archly cut at apex; surface shining with short gold semi-erect and several long hairs. Antennae long, reaching basal fifth of elytra; 2nd segment very small, rounded, almost completely hidden by the scape, 3nd segment cylindrical, not swollen, the longest, 1.5 times longer than the 1st and twice as long as the 4th, the 1st segment slightly swollen and clavate-shaped, the 4th triangular, the 510 segments rectangular, each one slightly shorter than the previous, slightly sinuate at base and flattened, apical segment almost completely conic with narrowed and pointed tip. All segments covered with very short thin gold and sparse semi-erect pubescence.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB936CA8A49FF80FF033E8A0E53B68B" blockId="12.[151,1437,908,2034]" pageId="12" pageNumber="381">Pronotum transverse, not narrowed at base, with anterior margin very slightly archly protruding, posterior straight, all angles rounded, posterior almost completely right, disc of the pronotum slightly depressed laterally at basal fifth; surface smooth, shining and sparsely punctate in a middle and densely and roughly and slightly wrinkled on sides and near hind angles, microsculpture indistinct; sparsely covered with short adpressed goldish pubescence.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB936CA8A49FF80FF033FC70E78B6FE" blockId="12.[151,1437,908,2034]" pageId="12" pageNumber="381">Scutellum transverse-rectangular, small, almost completely hidden by the pronotum, with straight distal margin slightly depressed in middle; surface shining, densely punctured and pubescent with similar hairs as the pronotum.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB936CA8A48FF81FF0338C20C0AB011" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1115]" pageId="13" pageNumber="382">Elytra slightly ovoid, shortened, evenly widened posteriorly and uncovered pygidium; shoulders distinct; apices evenly rounded, simple, lacking impressions or appendages; surface dull, shagreen, sparsely punctured, evenly covered with fine, short light semi-erect pubescence and sparsely with erect dark elongate setae. Margination of epipleurae and suture strong and slightly elevated.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB936CA8A48FF81FF0339720D67B04C" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1115]" box="[199,532,295,320]" pageId="13" pageNumber="382">Hind wings partially reduced.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB936CA8A48FF81FF0339180DEAB0FB" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1115]" pageId="13" pageNumber="382">Legs not long, slightly widened, posterior femora reaching the apical fifth of the elytra, covered with very short goldish adpressed hairs. Tibiae thin, slightly expanded posteriorly, rounded. All tarsi 5-segmented, narrow; Anterior tarsi with transverse not large tarsal comb on second segment; claw segment depressed dorsally, somewhat longer or the same in length as 1st tarsomere or general length of 3rd and 4th. Claws narrow, sharp, almost completely straight, with a small dent basally.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB936CA8A48FF81FF033A570A07B3FF" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1115]" pageId="13" pageNumber="382">
Ventral body surface densely and finely punctured with distinct microsculpture, semi-shining, evenly and sparsely covered with fine, adpressed gold pubescence; metathorax simple. Pygidium transverse, evenly narrowed and rounded distally, with simple slightly emarginate apex bearing row of hairs distally (
<figureCitation id="133D2A4F8A48FF81FB083A1F0A55B36F" box="[1228,1318,586,611]" captionStart="FIGURES 20 30" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[217,1371,195,1928]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[206,1380,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 20 30. Protapalochrus (Latapalochrus) arcticus (L. Medvedev, 1958), holotype, male, (20 23, 29, 30 (asterisk )) and P. (Latapalochrus) puncticollis (Wittmer 1970), male (24 28, 30 (quadrate )); pygidium (20, 24); abdominal ventrite (21, 25); aedeagus, lateral (22, 26); tegmen (23, 27); original labels (28, 29); distribution map (30). Scale bar 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/262359/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="382">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
), ultimate abdominal ventrite bilaciniate, narrow, transverse, with simple, evenly narrowed rounded apices (
<figureCitation id="133D2A4F8A48FF81FAF73A3B0AFDB38B" box="[1331,1422,622,647]" captionStart="FIGURES 20 30" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[217,1371,195,1928]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[206,1380,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 20 30. Protapalochrus (Latapalochrus) arcticus (L. Medvedev, 1958), holotype, male, (20 23, 29, 30 (asterisk )) and P. (Latapalochrus) puncticollis (Wittmer 1970), male (24 28, 30 (quadrate )); pygidium (20, 24); abdominal ventrite (21, 25); aedeagus, lateral (22, 26); tegmen (23, 27); original labels (28, 29); distribution map (30). Scale bar 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/262359/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="382">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
), aedeagus simple, not curved, narrow, endophallus with a horn-like tube in a middle located from base to apical fifth and two rows of denticles, one disposed above the tube in median part, and the second surrounding its apical part (
<figureCitation id="133D2A4F8A48FF81FF5B3A8F0F80B3FF" box="[159,243,730,755]" captionStart="FIGURES 20 30" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[217,1371,195,1928]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[206,1380,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 20 30. Protapalochrus (Latapalochrus) arcticus (L. Medvedev, 1958), holotype, male, (20 23, 29, 30 (asterisk )) and P. (Latapalochrus) puncticollis (Wittmer 1970), male (24 28, 30 (quadrate )); pygidium (20, 24); abdominal ventrite (21, 25); aedeagus, lateral (22, 26); tegmen (23, 27); original labels (28, 29); distribution map (30). Scale bar 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/262359/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="382">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
), tegmen elongate, widened at base and at apex, with extremely short thin pointed parameres (
<figureCitation id="133D2A4F8A48FF81FAD73A8F0A14B3FF" box="[1299,1383,730,755]" captionStart="FIGURES 20 30" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[217,1371,195,1928]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[206,1380,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 20 30. Protapalochrus (Latapalochrus) arcticus (L. Medvedev, 1958), holotype, male, (20 23, 29, 30 (asterisk )) and P. (Latapalochrus) puncticollis (Wittmer 1970), male (24 28, 30 (quadrate )); pygidium (20, 24); abdominal ventrite (21, 25); aedeagus, lateral (22, 26); tegmen (23, 27); original labels (28, 29); distribution map (30). Scale bar 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/262359/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="382">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB936CA8A48FF81FF033AAB0C97B237" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1115]" pageId="13" pageNumber="382">Female. Similar to male, except for the following: antennae narrower; elytra strongly widened behind the middle and strongly shortened, not covering at least 3 abdominal segments.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB936CA8A48FF81FF033B130C4FB253" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1115]" box="[199,828,838,863]" pageId="13" pageNumber="382">
Length
<quantity id="4CFE9B2F8A48FF81FED93B130ED5B253" box="[285,422,838,863]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.449999999999999" metricValueMax="4.6" metricValueMin="4.3" pageId="13" pageNumber="382" unit="mm" value="4.449999999999999" valueMax="4.6" valueMin="4.3">4.34.6 mm</quantity>
, width (at elytral base)
<quantity id="4CFE9B2F8A48FF81FD6A3B120C4BB253" box="[686,824,839,863]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="13" pageNumber="382" unit="mm" value="1.35" valueMax="1.4" valueMin="1.3">1.31.4 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31C65418A48FF81FF033B3F0B23B28F" box="[199,1104,874,899]" pageId="13" pageNumber="382" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BB936CA8A48FF81FF033B3F0B23B28F" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1115]" box="[199,1104,874,899]" pageId="13" pageNumber="382">
<emphasis id="B972EAD88A48FF81FF033B3F0E13B28F" bold="true" box="[199,352,874,899]" pageId="13" pageNumber="382">Distribution.</emphasis>
North Asia,
<collectingCountry id="F311765A8A48FF81FE353B3F0D33B28F" box="[497,576,874,899]" name="Russia" pageId="13" pageNumber="382">Russia</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49C2F8288A48FF81FD8E3B3F0DC9B28F" box="[586,698,874,899]" country="Russia" name="Chukotka" pageId="13" pageNumber="382">Chukotka</collectingRegion>
, Vrangel, Pevek (
<figureCitation id="133D2A4F8A48FF81FCBB3B3F0CA3B28F" box="[895,976,874,899]" captionStart="FIGURES 20 30" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[217,1371,195,1928]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[206,1380,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 20 30. Protapalochrus (Latapalochrus) arcticus (L. Medvedev, 1958), holotype, male, (20 23, 29, 30 (asterisk )) and P. (Latapalochrus) puncticollis (Wittmer 1970), male (24 28, 30 (quadrate )); pygidium (20, 24); abdominal ventrite (21, 25); aedeagus, lateral (22, 26); tegmen (23, 27); original labels (28, 29); distribution map (30). Scale bar 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/262359/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="382">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
(asterisk)).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31C65418A48FF81FF033BDB0B92B557" pageId="13" pageNumber="382" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BB936CA8A48FF81FF033BDB0B92B557" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1115]" pageId="13" pageNumber="382">
<emphasis id="B972EAD88A48FF81FF033BDB0E48B2AB" bold="true" box="[199,315,910,935]" pageId="13" pageNumber="382">Remarks.</emphasis>
This little known species was described from the most distant region of Eurasia, and was known only by description for a long time. Slightly shortened elytra and reduces hind wings allowed
<bibRefCitation id="EF974B3B8A48FF81FB693BE60AF3B2C7" author="Wittmer" box="[1197,1408,946,971]" pageId="13" pageNumber="382" refString="Wittmer, W. (1970) 47. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der palaearktischen Cantharidae und Malachiidae. Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft, 43 (2), 73 - 98." type="journal article" year="1970">W. Wittmer (1970)</bibRefCitation>
to transfer this species into
<taxonomicName id="4C064D498A48FF81FE6F3B830C6DB2E3" authority="L. Medvedev. After" authorityName="L. Medvedev. After" box="[427,798,982,1007]" class="Insecta" family="Melyridae" genus="Paratinoides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="382" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B972EAD88A48FF81FE6F3B830D4FB2E3" box="[427,572,982,1007]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="382">Paratinoides</emphasis>
L. Medvedev. After
</taxonomicName>
a
<typeStatus id="54BD88688A48FF81FCF33B8D0C14B2FC" box="[823,871,984,1008]" pageId="13" pageNumber="382">type</typeStatus>
series investigation it was obvious that the species belongs to
<taxonomicName id="4C064D498A48FF81FED03BAF0EB0B51F" box="[276,451,1018,1043]" class="Insecta" family="Melyridae" genus="Protapalochrus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="382" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B972EAD88A48FF81FED03BAF0EB0B51F" box="[276,451,1018,1043]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="382">Protapalochrus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. It is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C064D498A48FF81FDBD3BA90CE1B51F" authority="Wittmer" authorityName="Wittmer" box="[633,914,1018,1043]" class="Insecta" family="Melyridae" genus="Apalochrus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="382" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="puncticollis">
<emphasis id="B972EAD88A48FF81FDBD3BA90C6BB51F" box="[633,792,1018,1043]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="382">P. puncticollis</emphasis>
(Wittmer)
</taxonomicName>
, with wide elytra slightly shortened, aedeagus with straight horn-like tube, whereas
<taxonomicName id="4C064D498A48FF81FDF93C4B0CB4B53B" authority="L. Medvedev" authorityName="L. Medvedev" box="[573,967,1054,1079]" class="Insecta" family="Melyridae" genus="Paratinoides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="382" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apterus">
<emphasis id="B972EAD88A48FF81FDF93C4B0C5AB53B" box="[573,809,1054,1079]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="382">Paratinoides apterus</emphasis>
L. Medvedev
</taxonomicName>
is “staphylinoid”-shaped, with a strongly reduced elytra and narrow body, and a strongly curved laterally horn-like tube inside endophallus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>