treatments-xml/data/03/AF/87/03AF879D197AFFBC6825A16D7115FE66.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

190 lines
25 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="9D935FB7B10D01BD5FF63C8FD85F89E8" ID-CLB-Dataset="22082" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2018.489" ID-GBIF-Dataset="79a76a5f-97b3-47cc-9bff-086a712cf3e2" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3830537" ID-ZooBank="B234C53F-BB56-4F3D-B400-F214E19DCF90" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1589634405585" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Steenis, Jeroen Van, Hippa, Heikki &amp; Mutin, Valeri A." docDate="2018" docId="03AF879D197AFFBC6825A16D7115FE66" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-489_van-steenis_hippa-mutin.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 489" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Sphegina (Asiosphegina) hamulata Steenis &amp; Hippa &amp; Mutin 2018, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="27D750EC-4C1C-4D05-B742-F34748CBE9ED" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="92" masterDocId="FF96FFE51920FFE76A36A067702CFF94" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Oriental species of the genus Sphegina Meigen, 1822 (Diptera: Syrphidae)" masterLastPageNumber="198" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="91" updateTime="1698840038663" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="5C749299A66FC9F044ACB8D22B0A9F3B" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="D04F2BA77248D75BFB8B25D10193ACB0">
<mods:title id="9DF385D2FE1B1A2B134A42589E4ABE0B">Revision of the Oriental species of the genus Sphegina Meigen, 1822 (Diptera: Syrphidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="F9B4C17C383F83246C4E8CC0E25BEB14" type="personal">
<mods:role id="6FE9691C12F2D79398BD462E47BD6DBE">
<mods:roleTerm id="3B7688B36658F4BAEC3AD42C7A4BF51F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="435EF5268392F8D72C1CDA70D831F767">Steenis, Jeroen Van</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="AD1D7E92E4CC19B4A09835DEE93835DE" type="LSID">C7F0D01C-B182-4B93-AF73-E4154367B535</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="20E766C3475058B32A7B444591A45200">Research Associate, Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Leiden; Hof der Toekomst 48, 3823 HX Amersfoort, the Netherlands.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="B3FB9B67460B74C20C652E53E29A4745" type="email">jvansteenis@syrphidaeintrees.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="ECB3E1B73C0972B949B23BC8EF51D92C" type="personal">
<mods:role id="7AFC578ACFD4D4FAD86E93EFFB828994">
<mods:roleTerm id="0F556C3309C7236167132ECBACCF777E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="31A0B98740A8B4E321E42598A6259ABF">Hippa, Heikki</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="1837F3EE793AC455B71C038219462D41" type="LSID">546524AD-3BD1-4830-842F-EEEE7DF4799B</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="47327E680E86BA4BD46131B16800B6D8">Zoological Museum, Biodiversity Unit, FI- 20014 University of Turku, Finland.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="2EC80DDF9A053E077B121C12E3C01CC6" type="email">heikki.hippa@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="172B2D291C070FDCD46A367C17894A7E" type="personal">
<mods:role id="675D61A455DFE78BA19D9C09CD7D8536">
<mods:roleTerm id="BBCD264620C89176FF579CDF2E764056">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="50C5F1854D864DB1F74B30ADEF6D54E8">Mutin, Valeri A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="FBF2007A4229044E45B9EE8F7D9DD27B" type="LSID">625E0F27-4538-417D-9155-6141947F04EA</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="4F91B01F1C8B3A69CC13DD3C7FB03C37">Amur State University of Humanities and Pedagogy, Komsomolsk-na-Amure, 681000, Russia.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="890DC394995DD3D365332898CF5DE8FF" type="email">valerimutin@mail.ru</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="9C1114B460EA956532C38C0D443569E7">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="0263D27EA3D50C5106C40B5445A84E67" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="F8059F182381F7013F65658C1F6459FD">
<mods:title id="7272955CDAF68C5B468588BC809A4331">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="70FC7C4C7E500672E99B2E2A63DF602E">
<mods:date id="3B9134D5F02DA600E9DEB223DA9F395D">2018</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="C476BCB69D94FC3677E92C1FDC5DD6C0" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="A8C2F7816A4FA8B5C92EC652473BC0F2">2018-12-20</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="3AA5CCFF78B3E1C598F95620B48D1AFF" type="volume">
<mods:number id="97BA1278A14E0D1231E24109A159EE95">489</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="0CF92297DFFC678F8FD0CBF0B01BC029" unit="page">
<mods:start id="F117FE0555493B48460B0CE67633C519">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="AD4A4CD8BC3E6A3617F5D9D45CBCA1E7">198</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="E3D39F7F5DE625659E5C38AB99CE6B17">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="82C6DBD19D30800CE69107F42C57BF46" type="CLB-Dataset">22082</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="18E4D9472F062E51B3A3D0EE120D3589" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2018.489</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="F18CCDB5F3AD27DFED7EF694A43C0730" type="GBIF-Dataset">79a76a5f-97b3-47cc-9bff-086a712cf3e2</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="541251E42FCE1697D4B6BF292550D06B" type="Zenodo-Dep">3830537</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="C1FE73EE94C471F6C54F083B0E757F77" type="ZooBank">B234C53F-BB56-4F3D-B400-F214E19DCF90</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03AF879D197AFFBC6825A16D7115FE66" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3850107" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164165697" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3850107" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:27D750EC-4C1C-4D05-B742-F34748CBE9ED" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AF879D197AFFBC6825A16D7115FE66" lastPageId="91" lastPageNumber="92" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
<subSubSection id="C31C6500197AFFBD6825A16D74E5FED3" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BB9368B197AFFBD6825A16D740CFEB0" blockId="90.[363,1225,266,362]" box="[531,1056,266,292]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
<heading id="D0F181E7197AFFBD6825A16D740CFEB0" box="[531,1056,266,292]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C064D08197AFFBD6825A16D7393FEB0" ID-CoL="8F3Y9" authority="Steenis &amp; Hippa &amp; Mutin, 2018" authorityName="Steenis &amp; Hippa &amp; Mutin" authorityYear="2018" box="[531,959,266,292]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Sphegina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hamulata" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Asiosphegina">
<emphasis id="B972EA99197AFFBD6825A16D7393FEB0" bold="true" box="[531,959,266,292]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Sphegina (Asiosphegina) hamulata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24157E2197AFFBD69F0A16D740CFEB0" box="[966,1056,266,292]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB9368B197AFFBD6B5DA14A74E5FED3" blockId="90.[363,1225,266,362]" box="[363,1225,301,327]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
<uri id="FF973A89197AFFBD6B5DA14A74E5FED3" box="[363,1225,301,327]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
<uuid id="FFA00C5E197AFFBD68BCA14A74E5FED3" box="[650,1225,301,327]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">27D750EC-4C1C-4D05-B742-F34748CBE9ED</uuid>
</uri>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31C6500197AFFBD6885A13773ADFEFE" box="[691,897,336,362]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BB9368B197AFFBD6885A13773ADFEFE" blockId="90.[363,1225,266,362]" box="[691,897,336,362]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
<figureCitation id="133D2A0E197AFFBD6885A137733AFEFE" box="[691,790,336,362]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="86.[189,232,1787,1813]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,412,1739]" captionTargetId="figure@86.[189,1399,412,1739]" captionTargetPageId="86" captionText="Fig. 38. Head, lateral view (C, K), dorsal view (AB, D, FJ, L) and frontal view (E). A. Sphegina (Asiosphegina) farinosa sp. nov.,holotype, Ƌ, Sabah, Malaysia. B. S. (A.) fimbriata sp. nov., holotype, Ƌ, Thailand. CD. S. (A.) forceps Hippa, van Steenis &amp; Mutin, 2015, paratype, Ƌ, Myanmar. E. S. (A.) furva Hippa, van Steenis &amp; Mutin, 2015, paratype, Ƌ, Myanmar. F. S. (A.) ghatsi, sp. nov., holotype, Ƌ, India. G. S. (A.) gigantea sp. nov., holotype, Ƌ, China. H. S. (A.) granditarsis sp. nov., paratype, Ƌ, Thailand. I. S. (A.) hamulata sp. nov., holotype, Ƌ, India. J. S. (A.) hansoni Thompson, 1966, holotype, Ƌ, Nepal. KL. S. (A.) hauseri sp. nov., paratype, Ƌ, Nepal. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3830632" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3830632/files/figure.png" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Figs 38I</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="133D2A0E197AFFBD6914A137736EFEFE" box="[802,834,336,362]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="91.[189,232,1927,1953]" captionTargetBox="[197,1390,600,1897]" captionTargetId="figure@91.[189,1399,588,1903]" captionTargetPageId="91" captionText="Fig. 40. Sphegina (Asiosphegina) hamulata sp. nov., holotype, Ƌ. A. Sternum IV, ventro-lateral view. B. Left surstylus, lateral view. C. Left superior lobe and associated parts, lateral view. D. Genitalia, right side, lateral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3830636" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3830636/files/figure.png" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">40</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="133D2A0E197AFFBD6978A13773ADFEFE" box="[846,897,336,362]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="92.[189,232,1857,1883]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,767,1811]" captionTargetId="figure@92.[189,1399,767,1811]" captionTargetPageId="92" captionText="Fig. 41. Habitus, lateral view. A. Sphegina (Asiosphegina) gigantea sp. nov., holotype, Ƌ, China. B. S. (A.) gigas Hippa, van Steenis &amp; Mutin, 2015, paratype, ♀, Myanmar. C. S. (A.) granditarsis sp. nov., paratype, Ƌ, Thailand. D. S. (A.) hamulata sp. nov., holotype, Ƌ, India. E. S. (A.) hansoni Thompson, 1966, holotype, Ƌ, Nepal, Malaysia. F. S. (A.) hauseri sp. nov., paratype, Ƌ, Nepal. Scale bars = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3830638" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3830638/files/figure.png" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">41D</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31C6500197AFFBD6A8BA1F572D6FD24" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BB9368B197AFFBD6A8BA1F571E5FE38" blockId="90.[189,457,402,428]" box="[189,457,402,428]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
<heading id="D0F181E7197AFFBD6A8BA1F571E5FE38" bold="true" box="[189,457,402,428]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B972EA99197AFFBD6A8BA1F571E5FE38" bold="true" box="[189,457,402,428]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Differential diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB9368B197AFFBD6A8BA1A672D6FD24" blockId="90.[189,1399,449,688]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
<taxonomicName id="4C064D08197AFFBD6A8BA1A67274FE4F" authority="Steenis &amp; Hippa &amp; Mutin, 2018" authorityName="Steenis &amp; Hippa &amp; Mutin" authorityYear="2018" box="[189,600,449,475]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Sphegina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hamulata" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Asiosphegina">
<emphasis id="B972EA99197AFFBD6A8BA1A67274FE4F" box="[189,600,449,475]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Sphegina (Asiosphegina) hamulata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24157E2197AFFBD6868A1A67294FE4F" box="[606,696,449,475]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is not especially similar to any other known
<taxonomicName id="4C064D08197AFFBD6E88A1A67507FE4F" authorityName="Meigen" authorityYear="1822" box="[1214,1323,449,475]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Sphegina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B972EA99197AFFBD6E88A1A67507FE4F" box="[1214,1323,449,475]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Sphegina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and is easily distinguished by the characters mentioned in the key. It resembles a number of those species which have strong setae posteriorly on male sternum IV, but the setae are all pale (in the other species at least a number of them are black). In addition, the sternum is almost symmetrical (distinctly asymmetrical), except for the submembranous flange posteriorly from the setae which is situated on the left side. The asymmetrical surstyli with the right-side one wider than the left-side one occur commonly in this group. The narrow hook-shaped left surstylus is unique.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31C6500197AFFBD6A8BA2B072ABFCD0" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BB9368B197AFFBD6A8BA2B07168FD65" blockId="90.[189,324,727,753]" box="[189,324,727,753]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
<heading id="D0F181E7197AFFBD6A8BA2B07168FD65" bold="true" box="[189,324,727,753]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B972EA99197AFFBD6A8BA2B07168FD65" bold="true" box="[189,324,727,753]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Etymology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB9368B197AFFBD6A8BA36172ABFCD0" blockId="90.[189,1399,774,836]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
The specific epithet is from the Latin
<taxonomicName id="4C064D08197AFFBD68AAA3617327FCB4" authorityName="Steenis &amp; Hippa &amp; Mutin" authorityYear="2018" box="[668,779,774,800]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Sphegina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hamulata">
<emphasis id="B972EA99197AFFBD68AAA3617327FCB4" box="[668,779,774,800]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">hamulata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, meaning with a little hook and referring to the posteriorly hooked right side surstylus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31C6500197AFFBD6A8BA30C721FFC6F" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BB9368B197AFFBD6A8BA30C7186FC11" blockId="90.[189,426,875,901]" box="[189,426,875,901]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
<heading id="D0F181E7197AFFBD6A8BA30C7186FC11" bold="true" box="[189,426,875,901]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B972EA99197AFFBD6A8BA30C7186FC11" bold="true" box="[189,426,875,901]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Material examined</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB9368B197AFFBD6ADCA3FD7170FC20" blockId="90.[189,1399,922,1019]" box="[234,348,922,948]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
<emphasis id="B972EA99197AFFBD6ADCA3FD7170FC20" bold="true" box="[234,348,922,948]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
<typeStatus id="54BD8829197AFFBD6ADCA3FD7170FC20" box="[234,348,922,948]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB9368B197AFFBD6A8BA3D9721FFC6F" blockId="90.[189,1399,922,1019]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
<materialsCitation id="3B6E3CD6197AFFBD6A8BA3D9721FFC6F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2620321415" collectingDate="1962-05-24" collectionCode="USNM" country="India" location="Rangiroon" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="West Bengal" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="F311761B197AFFBD6A8BA3D97123FC4C" box="[189,271,958,984]" name="India" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">INDIA</collectingCountry>
<emphasis id="B972EA99197AFFBD6B1EA3D87112FC4D" bold="true" box="[296,318,959,985]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91"></emphasis>
; “India, W.B. [
<collectingRegion id="49C2F869197AFFBD6BD8A3D972A5FC4C" box="[494,649,958,984]" country="India" name="West Bengal" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">West Bengal</collectingRegion>
] /
<location id="8ED96050197AFFBD6891A3D9730FFC4C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AF879D197AFFBC6825A16D7115FE66:8ED96050197AFFBD6891A3D9730FFC4C" box="[679,803,958,984]" country="India" name="Rangiroon" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" stateProvince="West Bengal">Rangiroon</location>
6500 [ft] /
<date id="FFB8104B197AFFBD6987A3D97400FC4C" box="[945,1068,958,984]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" value="1962-05-24">
<collectingDate id="EFFCE9A3197AFFBD6987A3D97400FC4C" box="[945,1068,958,984]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" value="1962-05-24">24.V 1962</collectingDate>
</date>
/ [leg] Gupta”; “Ghorpade / Collector / Bangalore”;
<collectionCode id="ED17AE4E197AFFBD6BE0A3867203FC6F" box="[470,559,993,1019]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31C6500197AFFBC6A8BA4447115FE66" lastPageId="91" lastPageNumber="92" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BB9368B197AFFBD6A8BA4447162FBA9" blockId="90.[189,334,1059,1085]" box="[189,334,1059,1085]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
<heading id="D0F181E7197AFFBD6A8BA4447162FBA9" bold="true" box="[189,334,1059,1085]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B972EA99197AFFBD6A8BA4447162FBA9" bold="true" box="[189,334,1059,1085]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB9368B197AFFBD6ADCA4367106FBFF" blockId="90.[189,630,1105,1167]" box="[234,298,1105,1131]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
<emphasis id="B972EA99197AFFBD6ADCA4367106FBFF" bold="true" box="[234,298,1105,1131]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Male</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB9368B197AFFBD6A8BA412725AFB1B" blockId="90.[189,630,1105,1167]" box="[189,630,1141,1167]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
LENGTH. Body 6.0 mm, wing
<quantity id="4CFE9B6E197AFFBD6822A412725DFB1B" box="[532,625,1141,1167]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" unit="mm" value="4.6">4.6 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB9368B197AFFBD6A8BA4C874E1F99C" blockId="90.[189,1399,1199,1544]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
HEAD. Face in lateral view concave, weakly projected antero-ventrally; frontal prominence weakly developed. Ratio width of vertex at anterior ocellus: width of head 1: 3.8; ratio width of ocellar triangle: width of vertex 1: 2.2; ratio length of ocellar triangle: length of frons 1: 2.2. Face black, light grey pollinose long pilose along eye-margin. Hypostomal bridge black, long pale pilose. Gena and mouth edge black with large subtriangular non-pollinose shiny area. Frons and vertex black, slightly pollinose, a semi-circular area posterior of lunula non-pollinose and shiny (
<figureCitation id="133D2A0E197AFFBD699AA5077421FAEE" box="[940,1037,1376,1402]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="86.[189,232,1787,1813]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,412,1739]" captionTargetId="figure@86.[189,1399,412,1739]" captionTargetPageId="86" captionText="Fig. 38. Head, lateral view (C, K), dorsal view (AB, D, FJ, L) and frontal view (E). A. Sphegina (Asiosphegina) farinosa sp. nov.,holotype, Ƌ, Sabah, Malaysia. B. S. (A.) fimbriata sp. nov., holotype, Ƌ, Thailand. CD. S. (A.) forceps Hippa, van Steenis &amp; Mutin, 2015, paratype, Ƌ, Myanmar. E. S. (A.) furva Hippa, van Steenis &amp; Mutin, 2015, paratype, Ƌ, Myanmar. F. S. (A.) ghatsi, sp. nov., holotype, Ƌ, India. G. S. (A.) gigantea sp. nov., holotype, Ƌ, China. H. S. (A.) granditarsis sp. nov., paratype, Ƌ, Thailand. I. S. (A.) hamulata sp. nov., holotype, Ƌ, India. J. S. (A.) hansoni Thompson, 1966, holotype, Ƌ, Nepal. KL. S. (A.) hauseri sp. nov., paratype, Ƌ, Nepal. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3830632" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3830632/files/figure.png" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Fig. 38I</figureCitation>
); pile short, light yellow. Frons with deep pit anteromedially and wide but weak medial furrow. Occiput black, light grey pollinose, light yellow pilose. Eye without enlarged facets at anterior margin. Antenna with scape and pedicel black, basoflagellomere dark brown, with black setae dorsally on scape and pedicel; basoflagellomere oval, ratio width: length 1: 1.1; arista long pilose, about 2.5 times as long as basoflagellomere.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB9368B197AFFBD6A8BA64F755BF91D" blockId="90.[189,1399,1576,1673]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">THORAX. Colour black, weakly greyish pollinose, pleuron entirely more heavily grey pollinose; scutum and pleuron with very short adpressed light yellow pile. Scutellum crescent-shaped, black, grey pollinose, with pile slightly longer than on scutum, with two closely set, short setae, as long as length of scutellum.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB9368B197AFFBD6A8BA6CE716FF973" blockId="90.[189,1399,1705,1767]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">WING. Entirely microtrichose; hyaline, stigma yellowish. Crossvein dm-cu meeting vein M obliquely and vein M</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB9368B197AFFBD6B75A6877160F97A" box="[323,332,1760,1774]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">1</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB9368B197AFFBD6B64A6AA722AF973" blockId="90.[189,1399,1705,1767]" box="[338,518,1741,1767]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">meeting vein R</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB9368B197AFFBD6830A687720CF97A" box="[518,544,1760,1774]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">4+5</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB9368B197AFFBD681EA6AA72CAF973" blockId="90.[189,1399,1705,1767]" box="[552,742,1741,1767]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">perpendicularly.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB9368B197AFFBD6A8BA76074DEF81F" blockId="90.[189,1398,1799,1931]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
LEGS. Pro- and mesoleg yellow, protarsus entirely black, mesotarsus with tarsomere 2 brown and tarsomeres 35 black. Metaleg with coxa black, trochanter yellow; femur black with basal
<emphasis id="B972EA99197AFFBD6F34A74D7534F8D0" bold="true" box="[1282,1304,1834,1860]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91"></emphasis>
yellow, slightly incrassate, ratio width: length 1: 4.2; tibia black and yellow biannulate, with short rounded apicoventral dens; tarsus entirely black, basitarsomere rather thin, ratio width: length 1: 3.8.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB9368B197AFFBC6A8BA7CC7146FE19" blockId="90.[189,1399,1963,2025]" lastBlockId="91.[189,1399,266,397]" lastPageId="91" lastPageNumber="92" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
ABDOMEN. Length ratio of terga I: II: III: IV 1: 3.7: 2.1: 1.8; ratio width at posterior margin: medial length of tergum II and III 1: 4.3 and 1: 1.1. Terga black, anterior ¼ of tergum III with yellow fascia; pile pale, on terga short, laterally on terga I and II long; tergum I with 2 widely separated strong light-brown setae at lateral margin; sternum III squarish, ratio width: length 1: 1.5; sternum IV,
<figureCitation id="133D2A0E197BFFBC6EBAA14A74D4FED3" box="[1164,1272,301,327]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="91.[189,232,1927,1953]" captionTargetBox="[197,1390,600,1897]" captionTargetId="figure@91.[189,1399,588,1903]" captionTargetPageId="91" captionText="Fig. 40. Sphegina (Asiosphegina) hamulata sp. nov., holotype, Ƌ. A. Sternum IV, ventro-lateral view. B. Left surstylus, lateral view. C. Left superior lobe and associated parts, lateral view. D. Genitalia, right side, lateral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3830636" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3830636/files/figure.png" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Fig. 40A</figureCitation>
; sterna VI, VII and VIII simple, with long yellow pile. Genitalia,
<figureCitation id="133D2A0E197BFFBC6975A13773B5FEFE" box="[835,921,336,362]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="91.[189,232,1927,1953]" captionTargetBox="[197,1390,600,1897]" captionTargetId="figure@91.[189,1399,588,1903]" captionTargetPageId="91" captionText="Fig. 40. Sphegina (Asiosphegina) hamulata sp. nov., holotype, Ƌ. A. Sternum IV, ventro-lateral view. B. Left surstylus, lateral view. C. Left superior lobe and associated parts, lateral view. D. Genitalia, right side, lateral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3830636" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3830636/files/figure.png" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Fig. 40</figureCitation>
BD: note the asymmetrical surstyli and superior lobes.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB9368B197BFFBC6ADCA1D27169FE5B" blockId="91.[189,325,437,498]" box="[234,325,437,463]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
<emphasis id="B972EA99197BFFBC6ADCA1D27169FE5B" bold="true" box="[234,325,437,463]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Female</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB9368B197BFFBC6A8BA1BF7115FE66" blockId="91.[189,325,437,498]" box="[189,313,472,498]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>