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<document id="B01D2C7D74DAA03CC78C69035FF47BB0" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3640.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e0cec98b-ebce-4cfe-ac0e-d609fdd39807" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="220660" ID-ZooBank="D1FCEEB0-4BD0-42AC-9635-3CA90D19A5FD" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460593469491" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Shi, Kai, Huang, Junhao, Komarova, Lyudmila, Zhang, Sujiong &amp; Wu, Hong" docDate="2013" docId="03AF878FFFCAFF97C8874DE7FC024107" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03640p342.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3640 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Prosciara hemicrypta Shi &amp; Huang, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="309" masterDocId="FF96FFF7FFCCFF9FC8104820FFD54038" masterDocTitle="Review of the genus Prosciara Frey (Diptera, Sciaridae) from China" masterLastPageNumber="342" masterPageNumber="301" pageNumber="307" updateTime="1698326404581" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="8BC61C556B7782B735AD0C91F1039167">Review of the genus Prosciara Frey (Diptera, Sciaridae) from China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="41BCB08DA6A053BB0E5C7DC915CF5F49">Shi, Kai</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="4081851E2F376F1663555F98992D9875">Huang, Junhao</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D1450C0F2AA78050A22269351EC5CD24">Komarova, Lyudmila</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="61F51E2AA19A3543F68CC2C9AB91A724">Zhang, Sujiong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="BADD2ABCFE83A01432C540BD09007947">Wu, Hong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="D3087DE7AA9242D94F5F7D2B067F2323">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="1FF85C576EBCDB12BAEC53CC389AA219">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:identifier id="31DAA9A11D564F14E856F630FFE6D57B" type="GBIF-Dataset">e0cec98b-ebce-4cfe-ac0e-d609fdd39807</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03AF878FFFCAFF97C8874DE7FC024107" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6147243" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119566307" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6147243" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AF878FFFCAFF97C8874DE7FC024107" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AF878FFFCAFF97C8874DE7FC024107" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="309" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">
<subSubSection id="C31C6512FFCAFF99C8874DE7FBDB4656" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BB93699FFCAFF99C8874DE7FD6745D9" blockId="6.[151,690,1479,1538]" box="[151,690,1479,1505]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">
<heading id="D0F181F5FFCAFF99C8874DE7FD6745D9" bold="true" box="[151,690,1479,1505]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B972EA8BFFCAFF99C8874DE7FD6745D9" bold="true" box="[151,690,1479,1505]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">
<taxonomicName id="4C064D1AFFCAFF99C8874DE7FD9D45D9" ID-CoL="8DH7C" authority="Shi &amp; Huang" authorityName="Shi &amp; Huang" box="[151,584,1479,1505]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Prosciara" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hemicrypta" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B972EA8BFFCAFF99C8874DE7FE4F45D9" bold="true" box="[151,410,1479,1505]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Prosciara hemicrypta</emphasis>
Shi &amp; Huang
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24157F0FFCAFF99CA444DE7FD6745D9" box="[596,690,1479,1505]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB93699FFCAFF99C8874DCAFEF5463A" blockId="6.[151,690,1479,1538]" box="[151,288,1514,1538]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">
(
<figureCitation id="133D2A1CFFCAFF99C88F4DCAFF3B463A" box="[159,238,1514,1538]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1956,1979]" captionTargetBox="[193,1414,187,1925]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[172,1428,159,1950]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Prosciara hemicrypta Shi &amp; Huang, sp. nov., male, holotype. A, left gonostylus, ventral view; B, part of hypopygium, ventral view; C, palpus, lateral view; D, 4 th flagellomere, lateral view. Scale 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/220663/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="133D2A1CFFCAFF99C8EA4DCAFEC2463A" box="[250,279,1514,1538]" captionStart="FIGURE 24" captionStartId="40.[151,250,1794,1817]" captionTargetBox="[174,1402,578,1752]" captionTargetId="figure@40.[151,1436,555,1773]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURE 24. Geographical distribution of Prosciara from China." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/220683/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">24</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB93699FFCAFF99C8874E12FBDB4656" blockId="6.[151,1437,1586,2007]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">
<emphasis id="B972EA8BFFCAFF99C8874E12FE494673" bold="true" box="[151,412,1586,1611]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Specimens examined.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B972EA8BFFCAFF99C9B94E12FDDA4672" box="[425,527,1586,1610]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">
<typeStatus id="54BD883BFFCAFF99C9B94E12FDDA4672" box="[425,527,1586,1610]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
, male.
<collectingCountry id="F3117609FFCAFF99CA7F4E12FD604672" box="[623,693,1586,1610]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">China</collectingCountry>
, Yunnan province, Tengchong, Jietou, Shaba, Mt. Tiantaishan, sweep-net, 25°24.115ʹN, 98°42.615ʹE,
<date id="FFB81059FFCAFF99CA5B4E76FD154656" box="[587,704,1622,1646]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" value="2009-05-12">12.V.2009</date>
, Su-Jiong Zhang [SM00853].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31C6512FFCAFF99C8D94E5AFC7D47EE" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BB93699FFCAFF99C8D94E5AFC7D47EE" blockId="6.[151,1437,1586,2007]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">
<emphasis id="B972EA8BFFCAFF99C8D94E5AFE2946AB" bold="true" box="[201,508,1658,1683]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Description (Male). Color</emphasis>
. The head is bleached, pale brown; thorax, abdomen, and hypopygium yellowishbrown, the mesonotum brown; antenna, palpus and legs yellow; wing fumose.
<emphasis id="B972EA8BFFCAFF99CC1A4EBFFB9F468F" bold="true" box="[1034,1098,1695,1719]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Head</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="133D2A1CFFCAFF99CC4A4EBEFB49468E" box="[1114,1180,1694,1718]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1956,1979]" captionTargetBox="[193,1414,187,1925]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[172,1428,159,1950]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Prosciara hemicrypta Shi &amp; Huang, sp. nov., male, holotype. A, left gonostylus, ventral view; B, part of hypopygium, ventral view; C, palpus, lateral view; D, 4 th flagellomere, lateral view. Scale 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/220663/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
C, D). Eye bridge with 3 rows of facets. Prefrons with 22 setae. Clypeus with 2 setae. Basal segment of palpus with 2 setae; 2nd segment with 11 setae; 3rd segment with 10 setae. Length/width of 4th flagellomere: 2.02.
<emphasis id="B972EA8BFFCAFF99CC3A4EC7FB5646C7" bold="true" box="[1066,1155,1767,1791]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Thorax</emphasis>
. Anterior pronotum with 6 setae, episternum 1 with 11 setae.
<emphasis id="B972EA8BFFCAFF99CA224F2AFDA8471B" bold="true" box="[562,637,1802,1827]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Wings</emphasis>
. Wing length
<quantity id="4CFE9B7CFFCAFF99CB304F2AFC5D471A" box="[800,904,1802,1826]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.97" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" unit="mm" value="2.97">2.97 mm</quantity>
, width/length: 0.39. c/w: 0.49. R1/R: 1.04. r-m with 3 setae, stM with a few setae, M1 and M2 with numerous setae, Cu1 with numerous setae and Cu2 bare.
<emphasis id="B972EA8BFFCAFF99CD4D4F0FFA40477F" bold="true" box="[1373,1429,1839,1863]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Legs</emphasis>
. Foretibia with a comb of 6 setae. Length of spur/width of foretibia 2.32. Length of femur/length of metatarsus: foreleg 1.00. Length of metatarsus/length of tibia: foreleg 0.74, hind leg 1.03. Length of hind tibia/length of thorax 0.77. Foretibia with 0 dorsal, 3 ventral, 2 prolateral and 2 retrolateral spinose setae. Midtibia without dorsal spinose setae.
<emphasis id="B972EA8BFFCAFF99C8CD4F9EFEAC47EF" bold="true" box="[221,377,1982,2007]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Hypopygium</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="133D2A1CFFCAFF99C9984F9EFE1C47EE" box="[392,457,1982,2006]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1956,1979]" captionTargetBox="[193,1414,187,1925]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[172,1428,159,1950]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Prosciara hemicrypta Shi &amp; Huang, sp. nov., male, holotype. A, left gonostylus, ventral view; B, part of hypopygium, ventral view; C, palpus, lateral view; D, 4 th flagellomere, lateral view. Scale 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/220663/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
A, B). Sternite 10 with 1 seta on each half.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF796611FFCBFF98C8874F84FB4747E1" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/220663/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="308" targetBox="[193,1414,187,1925]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="8BB93699FFCBFF98C8874F84FB4747E1" blockId="7.[151,1436,1956,2009]" pageId="7" pageNumber="308">
<emphasis id="B972EA8BFFCBFF98C8874F84FECD4782" bold="true" box="[151,280,1956,1979]" pageId="7" pageNumber="308">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C064D1AFFCBFF98C9334F86FD714782" authority="Shi &amp; Huang" authorityName="Shi &amp; Huang" box="[291,676,1956,1979]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Prosciara" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="308" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hemicrypta" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B972EA8BFFCBFF98C9334F86FDD04783" box="[291,517,1957,1979]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="308">Prosciara hemicrypta</emphasis>
Shi &amp; Huang
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24157F0FFCBFF98CAA34F85FCDF4782" box="[691,778,1957,1978]" pageId="7" pageNumber="308" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B972EA8BFFCBFF98CAA34F85FCDF4782" bold="true" box="[691,778,1957,1978]" pageId="7" pageNumber="308">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, male, holotype. A, left gonostylus, ventral view; B, part of hypopygium, ventral view; C, palpus, lateral view; D, 4th flagellomere, lateral view. Scale 0.10 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C31C6512FFC4FF97C8D948B7FD554097" box="[201,640,151,176]" pageId="8" pageNumber="309" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BB93699FFC4FF97C8D948B7FD554097" blockId="8.[151,1436,151,320]" box="[201,640,151,176]" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">
<emphasis id="B972EA8BFFC4FF97C8D948B7FEB74088" bold="true" box="[201,354,151,176]" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F3117609FFC4FF97C97948B7FE794097" box="[361,428,151,175]" name="China" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">China</collectingCountry>
(Yunnan,
<figureCitation id="133D2A1CFFC4FF97CA3048B7FDA64097" box="[544,627,151,175]" captionStart="FIGURE 24" captionStartId="40.[151,250,1794,1817]" captionTargetBox="[174,1402,578,1752]" captionTargetId="figure@40.[151,1436,555,1773]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURE 24. Geographical distribution of Prosciara from China." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/220683/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31C6512FFC4FF97C8D9489CFC024107" pageId="8" pageNumber="309" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BB93699FFC4FF97C8D9489CFC024107" blockId="8.[151,1436,151,320]" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">
<emphasis id="B972EA8BFFC4FF97C8D9489CFEE340EC" bold="true" box="[201,310,188,212]" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">Remarks</emphasis>
. By their form of the gonostylus and small indistinct setose intercoxal lobe on the hypopygium, the new species is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C064D1AFFC4FF97C9BF48C1FD9E40C0" box="[431,587,224,248]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Prosciara" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="309" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gyracantha">
<emphasis id="B972EA8BFFC4FF97C9BF48C1FD9E40C0" box="[431,587,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">P. gyracantha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="133D2A1CFFC4FF97CA4A48FFFD4840CF" box="[602,669,223,247]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[151,250,985,1008]" captionTargetBox="[166,1425,197,947]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,177,965]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Prosciara gyracantha Shi &amp; Huang, sp. nov., male, holotype. A, left gonostylus, ventral view; B, part of hypopygium, ventral view. Scale 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/220662/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
) and the discussion is under the former species.
<emphasis id="B972EA8BFFC4FF97C8D94924FE854124" bold="true" box="[201,336,260,284]" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">Etymology.</emphasis>
This species is named after the dorsal lobe on the gonostylus not visible in ventral view except its megasetae, from the Latin adjective
<emphasis id="B972EA8BFFC4FF97CA3E4908FD624178" box="[558,695,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">hemicryptus</emphasis>
, meaning half concealed.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>