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<document id="2D18717B33C8C38B8C721D1DBD9ECECF" ID-CLB-Dataset="299055" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.11067355" ID-GBIF-Dataset="67ec2de4-1816-4969-8132-f6796d3afa06" ID-ISSN="0068-547X" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11067355" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="karina" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="karina" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="karina" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="karina" IM.treatments_approvedBy="karina" checkinTime="1714052343267" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Kavanaugh, David H. &amp; Liang, Hongbin" docDate="2021" docId="03AF0B0CFFC7FFA9FF9FFE94A1C9FABD" docLanguage="en" docName="ProcCalifAcadSci.67.4.85-182.pdf" docOrigin="Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences 67 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:E411DA009AF5E7F9A7E023431E2B7D5B.2:ProcCalifAcadSci.2015-.journal_article" docStyleId="E411DA009AF5E7F9A7E023431E2B7D5B" docStyleName="ProcCalifAcadSci.2015-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Broscosoma bicoloratum Kavanaugh and Liang 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="113" masterDocId="FF967374FFDFFFB5FFE4FFCFA106FFEE" masterDocTitle="Inventory of the Carabid Beetle Fauna of the Gaoligong Mountains, Western Yunnan Province, China: Species of the Tribe Broscini (Coleoptera: Carabidae)." masterLastPageNumber="182" masterPageNumber="85" pageNumber="109" updateTime="1719540814554" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
<mods:mods id="C40693446E8BC9984C1E9EB1A86C9F9B" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="9AE0175DBF30F6A47011795F2517A9F6">
<mods:title id="1B59E3DE538D198B446C21488E6FDEAC">Inventory of the Carabid Beetle Fauna of the Gaoligong Mountains, Western Yunnan Province, China: Species of the Tribe Broscini (Coleoptera: Carabidae).</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="20378BC7D373A1F1D1854E634805A59C" type="personal">
<mods:role id="9176DA67095429C421F42A1B2C7AE0B9">
<mods:roleTerm id="9D3D2B560C77F11B76FA16D1489E6B5E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="20498A0D653A011B460881EB30D94904">Kavanaugh, David H.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="C2AC39468007F188B05EEA499ECE31E1">Department of Entomology, California Academy of Sciences, 55 Music Concourse Drive, Golden Gate Park, San Francisco, CA 94118, U. S. A.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="48054FA4E7F43C308410E6312D25CF05" type="personal">
<mods:role id="948C8C622E40A05DBBED7D1BF7F5C2EA">
<mods:roleTerm id="F2A463F7182157E9E2079AE3A03D8E9F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="36BF89FBA886C6BBAEE7BB52B15C7EF0">Liang, Hongbin</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="79CCEAB0DFDFDCACBDA52E03AF801047">Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="447D1BFF97F4992F336A7C0F2676A31B">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="33AE8F1D0C594F51AC6B0A414BE456C0">
<mods:title id="0ECADDD89E918C6C82BCB42CA2DF3B20">Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="852785FFBCB5289B90D67FA85037454A">
<mods:date id="68D2423A43A1344F419DD359DF1E10EC">2021</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="C2D16E96A23A93760ED42F323B81C999" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="C44CDEC2BCBE8A58C3BA5D31B526E9F8">2021-09-30</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="8CAD267F96D36B7548339BA8C69EEFD8" type="volume">
<mods:number id="3B55634CC0B14F04F31C85B5B1BBAC64">67</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="35C0BB78E02D83C8B8F0B7B4E348D2C1" type="issue">
<mods:number id="054954245289D84E69DD4ED7B8208AE0">4</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="0965ED00304DADC7B3D0D4D84234207F">85</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="9BC9E87F8CAEAD737CC2B48017CC6C84">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="27E373D80C0575F021874B622BE368B5" type="CLB-Dataset">299055</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="C5E6794FDCC34E4B1C65A823D654931C" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.11067355</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="CA53016CFF6624CD24722C816ADCD2EE" type="GBIF-Dataset">67ec2de4-1816-4969-8132-f6796d3afa06</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="BB4601D7C2BED57B30E3B882E1B28811" type="ISSN">0068-547X</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="32C6A636D0A310097C835BE84736125F" type="Zenodo-Dep">11067355</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03AF0B0CFFC7FFA9FF9FFE94A1C9FABD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12575562" ID-GBIF-Taxon="233814479" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12575562" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AF0B0CFFC7FFA9FF9FFE94A1C9FABD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AF0B0CFFC7FFA9FF9FFE94A1C9FABD" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="113" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">
<subSubSection id="C31CE991FFC7FFADFF9FFE94A213FE9D" box="[123,789,347,371]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BB9BA1AFFC7FFADFF9FFE94A213FE9D" blockId="24.[123,789,347,401]" box="[123,789,347,371]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">
<heading id="D0F10D76FFC7FFADFF9FFE94A213FE9D" box="[123,789,347,371]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" reason="7">
<emphasis id="B9726608FFC7FFADFF9FFE94A213FE9D" bold="true" box="[123,789,347,371]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">
3.
<taxonomicName id="4C06C199FFC7FFADFF72FE94A3B7FE9D" authority="Kavanaugh and Liang" authorityName="Kavanaugh and Liang" authorityYear="2021" box="[150,689,347,371]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Broscosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicoloratum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9726608FFC7FFADFF72FE94A0AFFE9D" bold="true" box="[150,425,347,371]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">Broscosoma bicoloratum</emphasis>
Kavanaugh and Liang
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A241DB73FFC7FFADFD5BFE94A213FE9D" box="[703,789,347,371]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31CE991FFC7FFADFF9FFEB4A0B0FE7F" box="[123,438,379,401]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BB9BA1AFFC7FFADFF9FFEB4A0B0FE7F" blockId="24.[123,789,347,401]" box="[123,438,379,401]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">
<figureCitation id="133DA69FFFC7FFADFF9FFEB4A1E6FE7F" box="[123,224,379,401]" captionStart="FIGURE" captionStartId="10.[171,183,1484,1503]" captionTargetBox="[120,1176,216,1467]" captionTargetId="figure-55@10.[120,1176,216,1467]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 7. Forebody, Broscosoma species, dorsal aspect. a. B. furvum sp. nov. (CASENT1020001; first cirque S of Shibali Yakou, Fugong County, Yunnan, China); b. B. viridicollare sp. nov. (CASENT1022787; 8.5 km above Shibali, Lishadi Twonship, Fugong County, Yunnan, China); c. B. bicoloratum sp. nov. (CASENT1026704; slope NW of Heipu Yakou, Dulongjiang Townhip, Gongshan County, Yunnan, China); d. B. gaoligongense Deuve and Wrase (CASENT1027285; just W of Fenxue Yakou, Pianma Township, County, Yunnan, China); e. B. gongshanense sp. nov. (CASENT1008139; Dongshaofang area, Gongshan County, Yunnan, China)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11067365" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11067365/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">Figures 7c</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="133DA69FFFC7FFADFF09FEB4A002FE7F" box="[237,260,379,401]" captionStart="FIGURE" captionStartId="11.[171,183,1003,1022]" captionTargetBox="[120,1176,216,984]" captionTargetId="figure-67@11.[120,1176,216,985]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 8. Left metatrochanter, broscine species, ventral aspect. a. Broscodera gaoligongensis sp. nov. (Yaojiaping, Lushui County, Yunnan, China); b. Broscodera chukuai sp. nov. (CASENT1026771; Chukuai Lake, Bingzhongluo, Gongshan County, Yunnan, China); c. B. bicoloratum sp. nov. (CASENT1034187; Qiqi-Dulong Yakou, Cikai Township, Gongshan County, Yunnan, China); d. B. ribbei Putzeys (CASENT1000578; Nankang Yakou, Longyang County, Yunnan, China)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11067367" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11067367/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">8c</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="133DA69FFFC7FFADFEF4FEB4A02EFE7F" box="[272,296,379,401]" captionStart="FIGURE" captionStartId="25.[171,183,1609,1628]" captionTargetBox="[139,1176,216,1587]" captionTargetId="figure-67@25.[120,1176,216,1587]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 15. Broscosoma bicoloratum sp. nov. a. Habitus (CASENT1026704; slope NW of Heipu Yakou, Dulongjiang Townhip, Gongshan County, Yunnan, China), dorsal aspect, scale line = 1.0 mm; b. Map showing locality records (blue circles) for this species in the Gaoligong Shan region, scale line = 100 km." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11067381" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11067381/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">15</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="133DA69FFFC7FFADFED0FEB4A04AFE7F" box="[308,332,379,401]" captionStart="FIGURE" captionStartId="26.[171,183,963,982]" captionTargetBox="[142,1152,219,938]" captionTargetId="figure-1559@26.[120,1176,215,955]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 16. Male genitalia, Broscosoma bicoloratum sp. nov. (CASENT1025709; southeast slope of Heipu Yakou, Cikai Township, Gongshan County, Yunnan, China). a. Right paramere, lateral aspect; b. Left paramere, lateral aspect; c. Median lobe, left lateral aspect; d. Median lobe, ventral aspect; scale line = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11067383" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11067383/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">16</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="133DA69FFFC7FFADFEBDFEB4A077FE7E" box="[345,369,379,400]" captionStart="FIGURE" captionStartId="82.[171,183,1585,1604]" captionTargetBox="[128,1169,216,1568]" captionTargetId="figure-57@82.[128,1169,216,1568]" captionTargetPageId="82" captionText="FIGURE 42. Photographs of habitats for Broscosoma species in the Gaoligong Shan region. a. Dulong/Gongshan Yakou area, 3300-3680m, 27.697º/098.454º, Gongshan County, Yunnan (habitat for Broscosoma bicoloratum sp. nov. and B. gongshanense sp. nov.); b. Southeastern slope of Heipu Yakou, 3365m, 27.770º/098.447º, Cikai Township, Gongshan County, Yunnan (habitat for Broscosoma bicoloratum sp. nov.). Photos by David H. Kavanaugh." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11067443" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11067443/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">42</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="133DA69FFFC7FFADFE9AFEB4A0B0FE7F" box="[382,438,379,401]" captionStart-0="FIGURE" captionStart-1="FIGURE" captionStart-2="FIGURE" captionStartId-0="88.[171,183,995,1014]" captionStartId-1="88.[184,196,1682,1701]" captionStartId-2="89.[171,183,1461,1480]" captionTargetBox-0="[130,1164,233,969]" captionTargetBox-1="[130,1162,1063,1660]" captionTargetBox-2="[140,1154,249,1428]" captionTargetId-0="figure-57@88.[120,1176,215,989]" captionTargetId-1="figure-332@88.[120,1176,1054,1668]" captionTargetId-2="figure-68@89.[120,1176,216,1448]" captionTargetPageId-0="88" captionTargetPageId-1="88" captionTargetPageId-2="89" captionText-0="FIGURE 48. Chart showing the representation of broscine species in project-designated Core Areas (see Fig. 3) in the Gaoligong Shan region." captionText-1="FIGURE 49. Chart illustrating the altitudinal ranges of broscine species represented in the Gaoligong Shan region. Green bars mark the elevational range recorded for each species." captionText-2="FIGURE 50. Chart illustrating the co-occurence (syntopy) of broscine species in samples from the same habitats and at the same sites in the Gaoligong Shan region. Incidents of syntopy marked in black represent confirmed co-occurrence, those marked in grey not confirmed by records but likely." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11067455" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11067457" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11067459" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/11067455/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/11067457/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/11067459/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">48-50</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31CE991FFC7FFAFFF4FFE6AA06BFB9F" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="111" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BB9BA1AFFC7FFADFF4FFE6AA0B3F973" blockId="24.[123,1174,420,1694]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">
<emphasis id="B9726608FFC7FFADFF4FFE6AA057FE53" bold="true" box="[171,337,420,445]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B6EB047FFC7FFADFEBCFE6AA3E7FDD2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4899905421" collectingDate="2006-08-13" collectionCode="IOZ" collectorName="D. H. Kavanaugh &amp; J. A. Miller" country="China" county="Gongshan County" elevation="3350" latitude="27.77437" location="Heipu Yakou" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="98.44793" municipality="Dulongjiang Township" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" specimenCode="CASENT 10265704" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54BD04B8FFC7FFADFEBCFE6AA0BDFE53" box="[344,443,421,445]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
, a male, in
<collectionCode id="ED1722DFFFC7FFADFDDEFE6AA360FE53" box="[570,614,421,445]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">IOZ</collectionCode>
, labeled: “
<specimenCode id="DBA01261FFC7FFADFD38FE6AA2B0FE52" box="[732,950,420,445]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">CASENT 10265704</specimenCode>
”/ “
<collectingCountry id="F311FA8AFFC7FFADFC38FE6AA536FE53" box="[988,1072,421,445]" name="China" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">CHINA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49C274F8FFC7FFADFBD9FE6AA588FE52" box="[1085,1166,421,444]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="62D8C296FFC7FFADFF9FFE0AA053FE33" box="[123,341,453,477]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">Gongshan County</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BDD2060FFC7FFADFE93FE0AA38EFE33" box="[375,648,453,477]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">Dulongjiang Township</collectingMunicipality>
, NW slope of
<location id="8ED9ECC1FFC7FFADFC93FE0AA51DFE33" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AF0B0CFFC7FFA9FF9FFE94A1C9FABD:8ED9ECC1FFC7FFADFC93FE0AA51DFE33" box="[887,1051,453,477]" country="China" county="Gongshan County" latitude="27.77437" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="98.44793" municipality="Dulongjiang Township" name="Heipu Yakou" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" stateProvince="Yunnan">Heipu Yakou</location>
,
<quantity id="4CFE17FFFFC7FFADFBD9FE0BA58FFE32" box="[1085,1161,452,476]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.35" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" unit="m" value="3350.0">
<elevation id="002B5D29FFC7FFADFBD9FE0BA58FFE32" box="[1085,1161,452,476]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.35" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" unit="m" value="3350.0">3350m</elevation>
</quantity>
”
<geoCoordinate id="EE32DCDDFFC7FFADFF9FFE2AA1FCFE13" box="[123,250,485,509]" degrees="27. 77437" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" precision="1" value="27.77437">N27.77437º</geoCoordinate>
/
<geoCoordinate id="EE32DCDDFFC7FFADFEE6FE2AA08DFE13" box="[258,395,485,509]" degrees="098. 44793" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" precision="1" value="98.44793">E098.44793º</geoCoordinate>
”/ “
<date id="FFB89CDAFFC7FFADFE52FE2AA361FE13" box="[438,615,485,509]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" value="2006-08-13">
<collectingDate id="EFFC6532FFC7FFADFE52FE2AA361FE13" box="[438,615,485,509]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" value="2006-08-13">13 August 2006</collectingDate>
</date>
, Stop # DHK-2006-075,
<collectorName id="26F3DFCCFFC7FFADFC63FE2AA539FE13" box="[903,1087,485,509]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">D.H. Kavanaugh</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26F3DFCCFFC7FFADFB8EFE2AA1C6FDF3" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">J.A. Miller</collectorName>
collectors”/ “HOLOTYPE
<taxonomicName id="4C06C199FFC7FFADFDEBFDCAA535FDF3" authority="Kavanaugh &amp; Liang" authorityName="Kavanaugh &amp; Liang" authorityYear="2021" box="[527,1075,517,541]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Broscosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicoloratum">
<emphasis id="B9726608FFC7FFADFDEBFDCAA228FDF3" box="[527,814,517,541]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">Broscosoma bicoloratum</emphasis>
Kavanaugh &amp; Liang
</taxonomicName>
, CH-04 Kavanaugh &amp; Liang
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A241DB73FFC7FFADFEBFFDEAA0ABFDD2" box="[347,429,549,572]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
designated 2021” [red label]
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B6EB047FFC7FFADFD0AFDEAA560FDB3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4899905523" collectingDate="2006-08-13" collectionCode="CAS, IOZ" collectorName="D. H. Kavanaugh &amp; J. A. Miller" country="China" county="Gongshan County" elevation="3350" latitude="27.77437" location="Heipu Yakou" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="98.44793" municipality="Dulongjiang Township" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" specimenCode="CASENT 10265703" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="54BD04B8FFC7FFADFD0AFDEAA250FDD3" box="[750,854,549,573]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
(a total of 29):
<specimenCount id="9D007193FFC7FFADFC18FDEAA56EFDD3" box="[1020,1128,549,573]" count="2" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" type="male">two males</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="9D007193FFC7FFADFF9FFD8AA1F5FDB3" box="[123,243,581,605]" count="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" type="female">one female</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED1722DFFFC7FFADFEE1FD8AA03FFDB3" box="[261,313,581,605]" collectionName="USA, California, San Francisco, California Academy of Sciences" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED1722DFFFC7FFADFEADFD8AA073FDB3" box="[329,373,581,605]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">IOZ</collectionCode>
) labeled: same as holotype except first label: “
<specimenCode id="DBA01261FFC7FFADFC9BFD8AA55CFDB3" box="[895,1114,581,605]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">CASENT 10265703</specimenCode>
”
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B6EB047FFC7FFADFB8BFD8AA077FD93" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4899905360" collectionCode="CAS, IOZ" country="China" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" specimenCode="CASENT 10265705" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
and “
<specimenCode id="DBA01261FFC7FFADFF63FDAAA063FD93" box="[135,357,613,637]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">CASENT 10265705</specimenCode>
”
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B6EB047FFC7FFADFE99FDAAA23CFD93" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4899905435" box="[381,826,613,637]" collectionCode="CAS, IOZ" country="China" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" specimenCode="CASENT 10265706" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
and “
<specimenCode id="DBA01261FFC7FFADFE58FDAAA39CFD93" box="[444,666,613,637]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">CASENT 10265706</specimenCode>
”, respectively
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B6EB047FFC7FFADFCA9FDAAA360FD72" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4899905358" collectingDate="2000-07-16" collectingDateMax="2000-07-17" collectingDateMin="2000-07-16" collectionCode="CAS, IOZ" collectorName="C. E. Griswold &amp; H. - B. Liang &amp; D. Ubick &amp; D. - Z. Dong" country="China" county="Gaoligong Shan" elevation="3490" location="Nujiang State Nature Reserve" municipality="Nujiang Prefecture" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" specimenCode="CASENT 1006243" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-female="5" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D007193FFC7FFADFCA9FDAAA2CBFD93" box="[845,973,613,637]" count="3" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" type="male">three males</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="9D007193FFC7FFADFBE9FDAAA593FD93" box="[1037,1173,613,637]" count="5" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" type="female">five females</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED1722DFFFC7FFADFF60FD4AA1BEFD73" box="[132,184,645,669]" collectionName="USA, California, San Francisco, California Academy of Sciences" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED1722DFFFC7FFADFF29FD4AA1FFFD73" box="[205,249,645,669]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">IOZ</collectionCode>
) labeled: “
<specimenCode id="DBA01261FFC7FFADFE64FD4AA355FD73" box="[384,595,645,669]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">CASENT 1006243</specimenCode>
”,
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B6EB047FFC7FFADFD91FD4AA261FD72" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4899905332" box="[629,871,645,669]" collectingDate="2000-07-16" collectingDateMax="2000-07-17" collectingDateMin="2000-07-16" collectionCode="CAS, IOZ" collectorName="C. E. Griswold &amp; H. - B. Liang &amp; D. Ubick &amp; D. - Z. Dong" country="China" county="Gaoligong Shan" elevation="3490" location="Nujiang State Nature Reserve" municipality="Nujiang Prefecture" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" specimenCode="CASENT 1006245" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="5" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
“
<specimenCode id="DBA01261FFC7FFADFD64FD4AA255FD73" box="[640,851,645,669]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">CASENT 1006245</specimenCode>
”,
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B6EB047FFC7FFADFC91FD4AA590FD73" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4899905356" box="[885,1174,645,669]" collectingDate="2000-07-16" collectingDateMax="2000-07-17" collectingDateMin="2000-07-16" collectionCode="CAS, IOZ" collectorName="C. E. Griswold &amp; H. - B. Liang &amp; D. Ubick &amp; D. - Z. Dong" country="China" county="Gaoligong Shan" elevation="3490" location="Nujiang State Nature Reserve" municipality="Nujiang Prefecture" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" specimenCode="CASENT 1008140" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="5" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
“
<specimenCode id="DBA01261FFC7FFADFC65FD4AA552FD73" box="[897,1108,645,669]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">CASENT 1008140</specimenCode>
” and
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B6EB047FFC7FFADFF9FFD6AA092FD52" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4899905400" box="[123,404,677,701]" collectingDate="2000-07-16" collectingDateMax="2000-07-17" collectingDateMin="2000-07-16" collectionCode="CAS, IOZ" collectorName="C. E. Griswold &amp; H. - B. Liang &amp; D. Ubick &amp; D. - Z. Dong" country="China" county="Gaoligong Shan" elevation="3490" location="Nujiang State Nature Reserve" municipality="Nujiang Prefecture" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" specimenCode="CASENT 1008141" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="5" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
“
<specimenCode id="DBA01261FFC7FFADFF63FD6AA067FD53" box="[135,353,677,701]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">CASENT 1008141</specimenCode>
” to
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B6EB047FFC7FFADFE41FD6AA3F0FCF3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4899905546" collectingDate="2000-07-16" collectingDateMax="2000-07-17" collectingDateMin="2000-07-16" collectionCode="CAS, IOZ" collectorName="C. E. Griswold &amp; H. - B. Liang &amp; D. Ubick &amp; D. - Z. Dong" country="China" county="Gaoligong Shan" elevation="3490" location="Nujiang State Nature Reserve" municipality="Nujiang Prefecture" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" specimenCode="CASENT 1008145" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="5" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Yunnan Province" typeStatus="paratype">
“
<specimenCode id="DBA01261FFC7FFADFE55FD6AA38AFD53" box="[433,652,677,701]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">CASENT 1008145</specimenCode>
”, respectively/ “
<collectingCountry id="F311FA8AFFC7FFADFCBEFD6AA2B6FD53" box="[858,944,677,701]" name="China" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">CHINA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49C274F8FFC7FFADFC2CFD6AA588FD53" box="[968,1166,677,701]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="62D8C296FFC7FFADFF9FFD0AA020FD33" box="[123,294,709,733]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">Gaoligong Shan</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BDD2060FFC7FFADFED7FD0AA0FAFD33" box="[307,508,709,733]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">Nujiang Prefecture</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8ED9ECC1FFC7FFADFDECFD0AA245FD32" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AF0B0CFFC7FFA9FF9FFE94A1C9FABD:8ED9ECC1FFC7FFADFDECFD0AA245FD32" box="[520,835,709,733]" country="China" county="Gaoligong Shan" municipality="Nujiang Prefecture" name="Nujiang State Nature Reserve" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Nujiang State Nature Reserve</location>
,
<location id="8ED9ECC1FFC7FFADFCB4FD0AA2A6FD33" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AF0B0CFFC7FFA9FF9FFE94A1C9FABD:8ED9ECC1FFC7FFADFCB4FD0AA2A6FD33" box="[848,928,709,733]" country="China" county="Gaoligong Shan" municipality="Nujiang Prefecture" name="Dulong" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Dulong</location>
/
<location id="8ED9ECC1FFC7FFADFC43FD0AA588FD32" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AF0B0CFFC7FFA9FF9FFE94A1C9FABD:8ED9ECC1FFC7FFADFC43FD0AA588FD32" box="[935,1166,709,733]" country="China" county="Gaoligong Shan" municipality="Nujiang Prefecture" name="Gongshan Yakou area" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Gongshan Yakou area</location>
, 21 airkm
<locationDeviation id="9A0BA338FFC7FFADFF05FD2AA08CFD13" box="[225,394,741,765]" location="Gongshan" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">W of Gongshan</locationDeviation>
”/ “
<quantity id="4CFE17FFFFC7FFADFE54FD2AA33EFD12" box="[432,568,741,765]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4899999999999998" metricValueMax="3.6799999999999997" metricValueMin="3.3" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" unit="m" value="3490.0" valueMax="3680.0" valueMin="3300.0">
<elevation id="002B5D29FFC7FFADFE54FD2AA33EFD12" box="[432,568,741,765]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4899999999999998" metricValueMax="3.6799999999999997" metricValueMin="3.3" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" unit="m" value="3490.0" valueMax="3680.0" valueMin="3300.0">3300-3680m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFB89CDAFFC7FFADFDA2FD2AA3F5FD13" box="[582,755,741,765]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" value="2000-07-16" valueMax="2000-07-17" valueMin="2000-07-16">
<collectingDate id="EFFC6532FFC7FFADFDA2FD2AA3F5FD13" box="[582,755,741,765]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" value="2000-07-16" valueMax="2000-07-17" valueMin="2000-07-16">16-17 July 2000</collectingDate>
</date>
, Stop #00-24C, D.H. Kavanaugh,
<collectorName id="26F3DFCCFFC7FFADFB82FD2AA1D8FCF3" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">C.E. Griswold</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26F3DFCCFFC7FFADFF08FCCAA06AFCF3" box="[236,364,773,797]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">H.-B. Liang</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26F3DFCCFFC7FFADFE9EFCCAA0DAFCF3" box="[378,476,773,797]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">D. Ubick</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26F3DFCCFFC7FFADFE1BFCCAA37DFCF3" box="[511,635,773,797]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">D.-Z. Dong</collectorName>
collectors”
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B6EB047FFC7FFADFCE0FCCAA3E0FC93" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4899905401" collectingDate="2006-08-11" collectionCode="IOZ" collectorName="D. Z. Miller &amp; D. - Z. Dong &amp; Y. Liu" country="China" county="Gongshan County" elevation="3365" latitude="27.77032" location="Heipu Yakou" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="98.44674" municipality="Cikai Township" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" specimenCode="CASENT 1025606" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D007193FFC7FFADFCE0FCCAA27DFCF3" box="[772,891,773,797]" count="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" type="female">one female</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED1722DFFFC7FFADFC6EFCCAA2B0FCF3" box="[906,950,773,797]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">IOZ</collectionCode>
) labeled: “
<specimenCode id="DBA01261FFC7FFADFBCAFCCAA1DEFCD3" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">CASENT 1025606</specimenCode>
”/ “
<collectingCountry id="F311FA8AFFC7FFADFEE6FCEAA050FCD3" box="[258,342,805,829]" name="China" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">CHINA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49C274F8FFC7FFADFE83FCEAA0BEFCD2" box="[359,440,805,828]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="62D8C296FFC7FFADFE2FFCEAA389FCD3" box="[459,655,805,829]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">Gongshan County</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BDD2060FFC7FFADFD44FCEAA248FCD3" box="[672,846,805,829]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">Cikai Township</collectingMunicipality>
, southeastern slope of
<location id="8ED9ECC1FFC7FFADFBB0FCEAA1B9FCB3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AF0B0CFFC7FFA9FF9FFE94A1C9FABD:8ED9ECC1FFC7FFADFBB0FCEAA1B9FCB3" country="China" county="Gongshan County" latitude="27.77032" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="98.44674" municipality="Cikai Township" name="Heipu Yakou" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" stateProvince="Yunnan">Heipu Yakou</location>
,
<quantity id="4CFE17FFFFC7FFADFF35FC8AA01AFCB2" box="[209,284,837,861]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3649999999999998" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" unit="m" value="3365.0">
<elevation id="002B5D29FFC7FFADFF35FC8AA01AFCB2" box="[209,284,837,861]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3649999999999998" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" unit="m" value="3365.0">3365m</elevation>
</quantity>
” /
<geoCoordinate id="EE32DCDDFFC7FFADFEDEFC8AA0BFFCB3" box="[314,441,837,861]" degrees="27. 77032" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" precision="1" value="27.77032">N27.77032º</geoCoordinate>
/
<geoCoordinate id="EE32DCDDFFC7FFADFE25FC8AA34DFCB3" box="[449,587,837,861]" degrees="098. 44674" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" precision="1" value="98.44674">E098.44674º</geoCoordinate>
”,/ “
<date id="FFB89CDAFFC7FFADFD98FC8AA22BFCB3" box="[636,813,837,861]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" value="2006-08-11">
<collectingDate id="EFFC6532FFC7FFADFD98FC8AA22BFCB3" box="[636,813,837,861]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" value="2006-08-11">11 August 2006</collectingDate>
</date>
, Stop # DHK-2006-069B, D.H. Kavanaugh,
<collectorName id="26F3DFCCFFC7FFADFEE6FCAAA07AFC93" box="[258,380,869,893]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">D.Z. Miller</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26F3DFCCFFC7FFADFE6EFCAAA300FC93" box="[394,518,869,893]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">D.-Z. Dong</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26F3DFCCFFC7FFADFDCDFCAAA36DFC93" box="[553,619,869,893]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">Y. Liu</collectorName>
collectors”
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B6EB047FFC7FFADFD11FCAAA0D9FC72" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4899905472" collectingDate="2006-08-11" collectionCode="CAS, IOZ" collectorName="Y. Liu" country="China" county="Gongshan County" elevation="3365" latitude="27.77032" location="Heipu Yakou" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="98.44674" municipality="Cikai Township" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" specimenCode="CASENT 1025709" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D007193FFC7FFADFD11FCAAA251FC93" box="[757,855,869,893]" count="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" type="male">one male</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="9D007193FFC7FFADFC68FCAAA508FC93" box="[908,1038,869,893]" count="2" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" type="female">two females</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED1722DFFFC7FFADFBFAFCAAA554FC93" box="[1054,1106,869,893]" collectionName="USA, California, San Francisco, California Academy of Sciences" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED1722DFFFC7FFADFB84FCAAA58AFC93" box="[1120,1164,869,893]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">IOZ</collectionCode>
) labeled: “
<specimenCode id="DBA01261FFC7FFADFF0EFC4AA0B8FC73" box="[234,446,901,925]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">CASENT 1025709</specimenCode>
”to
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B6EB047FFC7FFADFE0AFC4AA3DCFC73" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4899905419" box="[494,730,901,925]" collectingDate="2006-08-11" collectionCode="CAS, IOZ" collectorName="Y. Liu" country="China" county="Gongshan County" elevation="3365" latitude="27.77032" location="Heipu Yakou" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="98.44674" municipality="Cikai Township" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" specimenCode="CASENT 1025710" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
“
<specimenCode id="DBA01261FFC7FFADFE1EFC4AA3CBFC73" box="[506,717,901,925]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">CASENT 1025710</specimenCode>
”
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B6EB047FFC7FFADFD0DFC4AA588FC33" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4899905391" collectingDate="2006-08-11" collectionCode="CAS, IOZ" collectorName="Y. Liu" country="China" county="Gongshan County" elevation="3365" latitude="27.77032" location="Heipu Yakou" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="98.44674" municipality="Cikai Township" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" specimenCode="CASENT 1025711" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
to “
<specimenCode id="DBA01261FFC7FFADFCFCFC4AA2EDFC73" box="[792,1003,901,925]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">CASENT 1025711</specimenCode>
”, respectively/ “
<collectingCountry id="F311FA8AFFC7FFADFF63FC6AA1DDFC53" box="[135,219,933,957]" name="China" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">CHINA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49C274F8FFC7FFADFF14FC6AA047FC52" box="[240,321,933,956]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="62D8C296FFC7FFADFEB3FC6AA319FC53" box="[343,543,933,957]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">Gongshan County</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BDD2060FFC7FFADFDD0FC6AA3E3FC53" box="[564,741,933,957]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">Cikai Township</collectingMunicipality>
, southeastern slope of
<location id="8ED9ECC1FFC7FFADFC1FFC6AA588FC53" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AF0B0CFFC7FFA9FF9FFE94A1C9FABD:8ED9ECC1FFC7FFADFC1FFC6AA588FC53" box="[1019,1166,933,957]" country="China" county="Gongshan County" latitude="27.77032" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="98.44674" municipality="Cikai Township" name="Heipu Yakou" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" stateProvince="Yunnan">Heipu Yakou</location>
,
<quantity id="4CFE17FFFFC7FFADFF9FFC0AA1C3FC32" box="[123,197,965,989]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3649999999999998" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" unit="m" value="3365.0">
<elevation id="002B5D29FFC7FFADFF9FFC0AA1C3FC32" box="[123,197,965,989]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3649999999999998" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" unit="m" value="3365.0">3365m</elevation>
</quantity>
”/ “
<geoCoordinate id="EE32DCDDFFC7FFADFF08FC0AA06DFC33" box="[236,363,965,989]" degrees="27. 77032" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" precision="1" value="27.77032">N27.77032º</geoCoordinate>
/
<geoCoordinate id="EE32DCDDFFC7FFADFE97FC0AA0FAFC33" box="[371,508,965,989]" degrees="098. 44674" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" precision="1" value="98.44674">E098.44674º</geoCoordinate>
“
<date id="FFB89CDAFFC7FFADFDF5FC0AA3BDFC33" box="[529,699,965,989]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" value="2006-08-11">
<collectingDate id="EFFC6532FFC7FFADFDF5FC0AA3BDFC33" box="[529,699,965,989]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" value="2006-08-11">11 August 2006</collectingDate>
</date>
, Stop # DHK-2006-072,
<collectorName id="26F3DFCCFFC7FFADFC2BFC0AA514FC33" box="[975,1042,965,989]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">Y. Liu</collectorName>
collectors”
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B6EB047FFC7FFADFF9FFC2AA2AFFC12" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4899905511" box="[123,937,997,1021]" collectingDate="2006-08-13" collectionCode="CAS, IOZ" collectorName="D. - Z. Dong &amp; Y. Liu" country="China" county="Gongshan County" elevation="3365" latitude="27.77032" location="Heipu Yakou" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="98.44674" municipality="Cikai Township" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" specimenCode="CASENT 1026544" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D007193FFC7FFADFF9FFC2AA1EFFC13" box="[123,233,997,1021]" count="2" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" type="male">two males</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="9D007193FFC7FFADFEC5FC2AA0B7FC13" box="[289,433,997,1021]" count="3" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" type="female">three females</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED1722DFFFC7FFADFE26FC2AA0F0FC13" box="[450,502,997,1021]" collectionName="USA, California, San Francisco, California Academy of Sciences" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED1722DFFFC7FFADFDE1FC2AA337FC13" box="[517,561,997,1021]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">IOZ</collectionCode>
) labeled:, “
<specimenCode id="DBA01261FFC7FFADFD56FC2AA279FC13" box="[690,895,997,1021]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">CASENT 1026544</specimenCode>
” to
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B6EB047FFC7FFADFC55FC2AA1A4FBF3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4899905381" collectingDate="2006-08-13" collectionCode="CAS, IOZ" collectorName="D. - Z. Dong &amp; Y. Liu" country="China" county="Gongshan County" elevation="3365" latitude="27.77032" location="Heipu Yakou" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="98.44674" municipality="Cikai Township" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" specimenCode="CASENT 1026545" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
“
<specimenCode id="DBA01261FFC7FFADFC59FC2AA58FFC13" box="[957,1161,997,1021]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">CASENT 1026545</specimenCode>
” and
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B6EB047FFC7FFADFF4EFBCAA0B9FBF3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4899905551" box="[170,447,1029,1053]" collectingDate="2006-08-13" collectionCode="CAS, IOZ" collectorName="D. - Z. Dong &amp; Y. Liu" country="China" county="Gongshan County" elevation="3365" latitude="27.77032" location="Heipu Yakou" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="98.44674" municipality="Cikai Township" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" specimenCode="CASENT 1026546" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
“
<specimenCode id="DBA01261FFC7FFADFF52FBCAA085FBF3" box="[182,387,1029,1053]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">CASENT 1026546</specimenCode>
” and
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B6EB047FFC7FFADFE23FBCAA2B8FBB3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4899905417" collectingDate="2006-08-13" collectionCode="CAS, IOZ" collectorName="D. - Z. Dong &amp; Y. Liu" country="China" county="Gongshan County" elevation="3365" latitude="27.77032" location="Heipu Yakou" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="98.44674" municipality="Cikai Township" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" specimenCode="CASENT 10265548" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
“
<specimenCode id="DBA01261FFC7FFADFE37FBCAA3A8FBF3" box="[467,686,1029,1053]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">CASENT 10265548</specimenCode>
”, respectively/ “
<collectingCountry id="F311FA8AFFC7FFADFC81FBCAA2BFFBF3" box="[869,953,1029,1053]" name="China" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">CHINA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49C274F8FFC7FFADFC2CFBCAA51FFBF2" box="[968,1049,1029,1052]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="62D8C296FFC7FFADFBCDFBCAA1CEFBD3" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">Gongshan County</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BDD2060FFC7FFADFF31FBEAA078FBD3" box="[213,382,1061,1085]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">Cikai Township</collectingMunicipality>
, southeastern slope of
<location id="8ED9ECC1FFC7FFADFD90FBEAA3F9FBD3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AF0B0CFFC7FFA9FF9FFE94A1C9FABD:8ED9ECC1FFC7FFADFD90FBEAA3F9FBD3" box="[628,767,1061,1085]" country="China" county="Gongshan County" latitude="27.77032" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="98.44674" municipality="Cikai Township" name="Heipu Yakou" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" stateProvince="Yunnan">Heipu Yakou</location>
,
<quantity id="4CFE17FFFFC7FFADFCE9FBEAA251FBD2" box="[781,855,1061,1085]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3649999999999998" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" unit="m" value="3365.0">
<elevation id="002B5D29FFC7FFADFCE9FBEAA251FBD2" box="[781,855,1061,1085]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3649999999999998" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" unit="m" value="3365.0">3365m</elevation>
</quantity>
” /
<geoCoordinate id="EE32DCDDFFC7FFADFC95FBEAA2F7FBD3" box="[881,1009,1061,1085]" degrees="27. 77032" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" precision="1" value="27.77032">N27.77032º</geoCoordinate>
/
<geoCoordinate id="EE32DCDDFFC7FFADFC1CFBEAA584FBD3" box="[1016,1154,1061,1085]" degrees="098. 44674" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" precision="1" value="98.44674">E098.44674º</geoCoordinate>
”/ “
<date id="FFB89CDAFFC7FFADFF63FB8AA030FBB3" box="[135,310,1093,1117]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" value="2006-08-13">
<collectingDate id="EFFC6532FFC7FFADFF63FB8AA030FBB3" box="[135,310,1093,1117]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" value="2006-08-13">13 August 2006</collectingDate>
</date>
, Stop # DHK-2006-074,
<collectorName id="26F3DFCCFFC7FFADFDB7FB89A3D4FBB0" box="[595,722,1094,1118]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">D.-Z. Dong</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26F3DFCCFFC7FFADFD1FFB89A246FBB3" box="[763,832,1093,1117]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">Y. Liu</collectorName>
collectors”
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B6EB047FFC7FFADFC34FB89A3FEFB93" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4899905538" collectingDate="2007-09-27" collectionCode="CAS, IOZ" collectorName="D. H. Kavanaugh &amp; H. B. Liang &amp; H. L. Shi" country="China" county="Gongshan County" elevation="3570" latitude="27.6949" location="South Fork Qiqi He" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="98.45646" municipality="Cikai Township" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" specimenCode="CASENT 1033874" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D007193FFC7FFADFC34FB89A532FBB3" box="[976,1076,1093,1117]" count="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" type="male">one male</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="9D007193FFC7FFADFB8BFB89A1C2FB93" count="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" type="female">one female</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED1722DFFFC7FFADFF39FBAAA017FB93" box="[221,273,1125,1149]" collectionName="USA, California, San Francisco, California Academy of Sciences" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED1722DFFFC7FFADFECCFBAAA052FB93" box="[296,340,1125,1149]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">IOZ</collectionCode>
) labeled: “
<specimenCode id="DBA01261FFC7FFADFE3BFBAAA3B2FB93" box="[479,692,1125,1149]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">CASENT 1033874</specimenCode>
” and
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B6EB047FFC7FFADFCECFBAAA260FB33" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4899905496" collectingDate="2007-09-27" collectionCode="CAS, IOZ" collectorName="D. H. Kavanaugh &amp; H. B. Liang &amp; H. L. Shi" country="China" county="Gongshan County" elevation="3570" latitude="27.6949" location="South Fork Qiqi He" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="98.45646" municipality="Cikai Township" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" specimenCode="CASENT 1033875" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
“
<specimenCode id="DBA01261FFC7FFADFCF0FBAAA2EFFB93" box="[788,1001,1125,1149]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">CASENT 1033875</specimenCode>
”, respectively/ “
<collectingCountry id="F311FA8AFFC7FFADFF63FB4AA1DDFB73" box="[135,219,1157,1181]" name="China" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">CHINA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49C274F8FFC7FFADFF02FB49A031FB73" box="[230,311,1158,1181]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="62D8C296FFC7FFADFEA0FB4AA305FB73" box="[324,515,1157,1181]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">Gongshan County</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BDD2060FFC7FFADFDEBFB4AA3BEFB73" box="[527,696,1157,1181]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">Cikai Township</collectingMunicipality>
, headwaters
<location id="8ED9ECC1FFC7FFADFCA5FB4AA514FB73" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AF0B0CFFC7FFA9FF9FFE94A1C9FABD:8ED9ECC1FFC7FFADFCA5FB4AA514FB73" box="[833,1042,1157,1181]" country="China" county="Gongshan County" latitude="27.6949" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="98.45646" municipality="Cikai Township" name="South Fork Qiqi He" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" stateProvince="Yunnan">South Fork Qiqi He</location>
on SE slope below
<location id="8ED9ECC1FFC7FFADFF2DFB6AA0A7FB53" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AF0B0CFFC7FFA9FF9FFE94A1C9FABD:8ED9ECC1FFC7FFADFF2DFB6AA0A7FB53" box="[201,417,1189,1213]" country="China" county="Gongshan County" latitude="27.6949" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="98.45646" municipality="Cikai Township" name="Qiqi-Dulong Yakou" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" stateProvince="Yunnan">Qiqi-Dulong Yakou</location>
,
<quantity id="4CFE17FFFFC7FFADFE51FB6AA30AFB53" box="[437,524,1189,1213]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.57" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" unit="m" value="3570.0">
<elevation id="002B5D29FFC7FFADFE51FB6AA30AFB53" box="[437,524,1189,1213]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.57" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" unit="m" value="3570.0">3570 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,”/ “
<geoCoordinate id="EE32DCDDFFC7FFADFDDBFB69A3C7FB53" box="[575,705,1189,1213]" degrees="27. 69490" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" precision="1" value="27.6949">N27.69490°</geoCoordinate>
/
<geoCoordinate id="EE32DCDDFFC7FFADFD2CFB69A252FB53" box="[712,852,1189,1213]" degrees="098. 45646" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" precision="1" value="98.45646">E098.45646°</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFB89CDAFFC7FFADFC8CFB6AA545FB53" box="[872,1091,1189,1213]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" value="2007-09-27">
<collectingDate id="EFFC6532FFC7FFADFC8CFB6AA545FB53" box="[872,1091,1189,1213]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" value="2007-09-27">27 September 2007</collectingDate>
</date>
, Stop# 2007-053,
<collectorName id="26F3DFCCFFC7FFADFF12FB09A0B4FB33" box="[246,434,1221,1245]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">D.H. Kavanaugh</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26F3DFCCFFC7FFADFE2CFB09A341FB33" box="[456,583,1221,1245]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">H.B. Liang</collectorName>
, &amp;
<collectorName id="26F3DFCCFFC7FFADFD64FB09A3E2FB33" box="[640,740,1221,1245]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">H.L. Shi</collectorName>
collectors”
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B6EB047FFC7FFADFC98FB09A35DFAD3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4899905319" collectingDate="2007-09-29" collectionCode="IOZ" collectorName="D. H. Kavanaugh &amp; H. B. Liang" country="China" county="Gongshan County" elevation="3525" latitude="27.69367" location="Qiqi Trail" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="98.46004" municipality="Cikai Township" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" specimenCode="CASENT 1033984" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D007193FFC7FFADFC98FB09A2E3FB33" box="[892,997,1221,1245]" count="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" type="male">one male</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED1722DFFFC7FFADFC19FB0AA52FFB33" box="[1021,1065,1221,1245]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">IOZ</collectionCode>
) labeled: “
<specimenCode id="DBA01261FFC7FFADFF63FB2AA050FB13" box="[135,342,1253,1277]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">CASENT 1033984</specimenCode>
”/ “
<collectingCountry id="F311FA8AFFC7FFADFE64FB2AA0D2FB13" box="[384,468,1253,1277]" name="China" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">CHINA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49C274F8FFC7FFADFE01FB29A330FB13" box="[485,566,1254,1277]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="62D8C296FFC7FFADFDADFB2AA20BFB13" box="[585,781,1253,1277]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">Gongshan County</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BDD2060FFC7FFADFCFAFB2AA2CAFB13" box="[798,972,1253,1277]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">Cikai Township</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8ED9ECC1FFC7FFADFC39FB2AA54CFB13" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AF0B0CFFC7FFA9FF9FFE94A1C9FABD:8ED9ECC1FFC7FFADFC39FB2AA54CFB13" box="[989,1098,1253,1277]" country="China" county="Gongshan County" latitude="27.69367" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="98.46004" municipality="Cikai Township" name="Qiqi Trail" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" stateProvince="Yunnan">Qiqi Trail</location>
<locationDeviation id="9A0BA338FFC7FFADFBB1FB2AA048FAF3" location="Qiqi-Dulong Yakou" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">SE of Qiqi-Dulong Yakou</locationDeviation>
,
<quantity id="4CFE17FFFFC7FFADFEB9FACAA0B6FAF3" box="[349,432,1285,1309]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.525" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" unit="m" value="3525.0">
<elevation id="002B5D29FFC7FFADFEB9FACAA0B6FAF3" box="[349,432,1285,1309]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.525" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" unit="m" value="3525.0">3525 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE32DCDDFFC7FFADFE5AFAC9A346FAF3" box="[446,576,1285,1309]" degrees="27. 69367" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" precision="1" value="27.69367">N27.69367°</geoCoordinate>
/
<geoCoordinate id="EE32DCDDFFC7FFADFDA3FAC9A3D2FAF3" box="[583,724,1285,1309]" degrees="098. 46004" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" precision="1" value="98.46004">E098.46004°</geoCoordinate>
,”/ “
<date id="FFB89CDAFFC7FFADFCE5FACAA2D5FAF3" box="[769,979,1285,1309]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" value="2007-09-29">
<collectingDate id="EFFC6532FFC7FFADFCE5FACAA2D5FAF3" box="[769,979,1285,1309]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" value="2007-09-29">29 September 2007</collectingDate>
</date>
, Stop# 2007-057,
<collectorName id="26F3DFCCFFC7FFADFF9FFAE9A035FAD3" box="[123,307,1317,1341]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">D.H. Kavanaugh</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26F3DFCCFFC7FFADFE84FAE9A0DAFAD3" box="[352,476,1317,1341]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">H.B. Liang</collectorName>
collectors”
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B6EB047FFC7FFADFD8AFAEAA071FAB3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4899905454" collectingDate="2007-09-27" collectionCode="CAS, IOZ" collectorName="H. L. Shi &amp; X. J. Feng" country="China" county="Gongshan County" elevation="3675" latitude="27.69659" location="Qiqi-Dulong Yakou" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="98.45398" municipality="Cikai Township" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" specimenCode="CASENT 1034174" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D007193FFC7FFADFD8AFAEAA3EBFAD3" box="[622,749,1317,1341]" count="3" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" type="male">three males</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="9D007193FFC7FFADFCCFFAE9A2A0FAD3" box="[811,934,1317,1341]" count="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" type="female">one female</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED1722DFFFC7FFADFC5EFAEAA2E8FAD3" box="[954,1006,1317,1341]" collectionName="USA, California, San Francisco, California Academy of Sciences" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED1722DFFFC7FFADFBE4FAEAA52AFAD3" box="[1024,1068,1317,1341]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">IOZ</collectionCode>
) labeled: “
<specimenCode id="DBA01261FFC7FFADFF63FA8AA053FAB3" box="[135,341,1349,1373]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">CASENT 1034174</specimenCode>
”to
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B6EB047FFC7FFADFE65FA8AA39FFAB3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4899905398" box="[385,665,1349,1373]" collectingDate="2007-09-27" collectionCode="CAS, IOZ" collectorName="H. L. Shi &amp; X. J. Feng" country="China" county="Gongshan County" elevation="3675" latitude="27.69659" location="Qiqi-Dulong Yakou" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="98.45398" municipality="Cikai Township" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" specimenCode="CASENT 1034176" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
“
<specimenCode id="DBA01261FFC7FFADFE69FA8AA35AFAB3" box="[397,604,1349,1373]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">CASENT 1034176</specimenCode>
” and
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B6EB047FFC7FFADFD47FA8AA05DFA53" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4899905354" collectingDate="2007-09-27" collectionCode="CAS, IOZ" collectorName="H. L. Shi &amp; X. J. Feng" country="China" county="Gongshan County" elevation="3675" latitude="27.69659" location="Qiqi-Dulong Yakou" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="98.45398" municipality="Cikai Township" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" specimenCode="CASENT 1034177" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
“
<specimenCode id="DBA01261FFC7FFADFD4BFA8AA278FAB3" box="[687,894,1349,1373]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">CASENT 1034177</specimenCode>
”, respectively/ “
<collectingCountry id="F311FA8AFFC7FFADFBDEFA8AA588FAB3" box="[1082,1166,1349,1373]" name="China" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">CHINA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49C274F8FFC7FFADFF9FFAA9A1C9FA93" box="[123,207,1382,1405]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="62D8C296FFC7FFADFF1EFAAAA0DBFA93" box="[250,477,1381,1405]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">Gongshan County</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BDD2060FFC7FFADFDE3FAAAA3D5FA93" box="[519,723,1381,1405]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">Cikai Township</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8ED9ECC1FFC7FFADFD19FAAAA2F3FA93" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AF0B0CFFC7FFA9FF9FFE94A1C9FABD:8ED9ECC1FFC7FFADFD19FAAAA2F3FA93" box="[765,1013,1381,1405]" country="China" county="Gongshan County" latitude="27.69659" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="98.45398" municipality="Cikai Township" name="Qiqi-Dulong Yakou" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" stateProvince="Yunnan">Qiqi-Dulong Yakou</location>
,
<quantity id="4CFE17FFFFC7FFADFBFBFAAAA588FA93" box="[1055,1166,1381,1405]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.675" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" unit="m" value="3675.0">
<elevation id="002B5D29FFC7FFADFBFBFAAAA588FA93" box="[1055,1166,1381,1405]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.675" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" unit="m" value="3675.0">3675 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE32DCDDFFC7FFADFF9FFA49A1FBFA73" box="[123,253,1413,1437]" degrees="27. 69659" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" precision="1" value="27.69659">N27.69659°</geoCoordinate>
/
<geoCoordinate id="EE32DCDDFFC7FFADFEE0FA49A097FA73" box="[260,401,1413,1437]" degrees="098. 45398" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" precision="1" value="98.45398">E098.45398°</geoCoordinate>
,”/ “
<date id="FFB89CDAFFC7FFADFE58FA4AA38DFA73" box="[444,651,1413,1437]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" value="2007-09-27">
<collectingDate id="EFFC6532FFC7FFADFE58FA4AA38DFA73" box="[444,651,1413,1437]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" value="2007-09-27">27 September 2007</collectingDate>
</date>
, Stop# HBL-2007-05A, H.B. Liang,
<collectorName id="26F3DFCCFFC7FFADFBFDFA49A572FA73" box="[1049,1140,1413,1437]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">H.L. Shi</collectorName>
, &amp;
<collectorName id="26F3DFCCFFC7FFADFF9FFA69A1E7FA50" box="[123,225,1446,1470]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">X.J. Feng</collectorName>
collectors”
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B6EB047FFC7FFADFE8DFA69A588FA13" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4899905317" collectingDate="2007-09-27" collectingDateMax="2007-09-29" collectingDateMin="2007-09-27" collectingMethod="in pitfall trap" collectionCode="IOZ" collectorName="D. H. Kavanaugh &amp; H. B. Liang &amp; H. L. Shi" country="China" county="Gongshan County" elevation="3675" latitude="27.69653" location="Qiqi-Dulong Yakou" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="98.45393" municipality="Cikai Township" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" specimenCode="CASENT 1033899" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D007193FFC7FFADFE8DFA69A0CFFA53" box="[361,457,1445,1469]" count="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" type="male">one male</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED1722DFFFC7FFADFE3CFA6AA302FA53" box="[472,516,1445,1469]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">IOZ</collectionCode>
) labeled: “
<specimenCode id="DBA01261FFC7FFADFD9EFA6AA243FA53" box="[634,837,1445,1469]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">CASENT 1033899</specimenCode>
”/ “
<collectingCountry id="F311FA8AFFC7FFADFC8EFA6AA2B8FA53" box="[874,958,1445,1469]" name="China" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">CHINA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49C274F8FFC7FFADFC2FFA69A51AFA53" box="[971,1052,1446,1469]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="62D8C296FFC7FFADFBCDFA6AA1CEFA33" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">Gongshan County</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BDD2060FFC7FFADFF31FA0AA079FA33" box="[213,383,1477,1501]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">Cikai Township</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8ED9ECC1FFC7FFADFE68FA0AA359FA33" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AF0B0CFFC7FFA9FF9FFE94A1C9FABD:8ED9ECC1FFC7FFADFE68FA0AA359FA33" box="[396,607,1477,1501]" country="China" county="Gongshan County" latitude="27.69653" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="98.45393" municipality="Cikai Township" name="Qiqi-Dulong Yakou" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" stateProvince="Yunnan">Qiqi-Dulong Yakou</location>
,
<quantity id="4CFE17FFFFC7FFADFD89FA0AA3B9FA33" box="[621,703,1477,1501]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.675" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" unit="m" value="3675.0">
<elevation id="002B5D29FFC7FFADFD89FA0AA3B9FA33" box="[621,703,1477,1501]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.675" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" unit="m" value="3675.0">3675 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
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/
<geoCoordinate id="EE32DCDDFFC7FFADFCB9FA09A2ECFA33" box="[861,1002,1477,1501]" degrees="098. 45393" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" precision="1" value="98.45393">E098.45393°</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFB89CDAFFC7FFADFC13FA0AA1DFFA13" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" value="2007-09-27" valueMax="2007-09-29" valueMin="2007-09-27">
<collectingDate id="EFFC6532FFC7FFADFC13FA0AA1DFFA13" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" value="2007-09-27" valueMax="2007-09-29" valueMin="2007-09-27">27-29 September 2007</collectingDate>
</date>
,”/ Stop# 2007-054,
<collectorName id="26F3DFCCFFC7FFADFE51FA29A36CFA13" box="[437,618,1509,1533]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">D.H. Kavanaugh</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26F3DFCCFFC7FFADFD9DFA29A3F7FA13" box="[633,753,1509,1533]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">H.B. Liang</collectorName>
, &amp;
<collectorName id="26F3DFCCFFC7FFADFCFFFA29A27EFA13" box="[795,888,1509,1533]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">H.L. Shi</collectorName>
collectors,
<collectingMethod id="5247C20DFFC7FFADFC11FA2AA584FA13" box="[1013,1154,1509,1533]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">in pitfall trap</collectingMethod>
”
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B6EB047FFC7FFADFF9FF9C9A2CBF9B3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4899905505" collectingDate="2007-09-27" collectingDateMax="2007-09-29" collectingDateMin="2007-09-27" collectingMethod="in pitfall traps" collectionCode="IOZ" collectorName="H. L. Shi &amp; X. J. Feng" country="China" county="Gongshan County" elevation="3675" latitude="27.70401" location="Qiqi-Dulong Yakou" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="98.45398" municipality="Cikai Township" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" specimenCode="CASENT 1034187" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D007193FFC7FFADFF9FF9C9A1DAF9F3" box="[123,220,1541,1565]" count="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" type="male">one male</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED1722DFFFC7FFADFF08F9CAA01EF9F3" box="[236,280,1541,1565]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">IOZ</collectionCode>
) labeled: “
<specimenCode id="DBA01261FFC7FFADFE74F9CAA35DF9F3" box="[400,603,1541,1565]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">CASENT 1034187</specimenCode>
”/ “
<collectingCountry id="F311FA8AFFC7FFADFD66F9CAA3D0F9F3" box="[642,726,1541,1565]" name="China" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">CHINA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49C274F8FFC7FFADFD07F9C9A232F9F3" box="[739,820,1542,1565]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="62D8C296FFC7FFADFCA6F9CAA504F9F3" box="[834,1026,1541,1565]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">Gongshan County</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BDD2060FFC7FFADFBF4F9CAA1A1F9D3" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">Cikai Township</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8ED9ECC1FFC7FFADFF5EF9EAA097F9D3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AF0B0CFFC7FFA9FF9FFE94A1C9FABD:8ED9ECC1FFC7FFADFF5EF9EAA097F9D3" box="[186,401,1573,1597]" country="China" county="Gongshan County" latitude="27.70401" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="98.45398" municipality="Cikai Township" name="Qiqi-Dulong Yakou" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" stateProvince="Yunnan">Qiqi-Dulong Yakou</location>
,
<quantity id="4CFE17FFFFC7FFADFE40F9EAA0FCF9D3" box="[420,506,1573,1597]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.675" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" unit="m" value="3675.0">
<elevation id="002B5D29FFC7FFADFE40F9EAA0FCF9D3" box="[420,506,1573,1597]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.675" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" unit="m" value="3675.0">3675 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE32DCDDFFC7FFADFDE8F9E9A388F9D3" box="[524,654,1573,1597]" degrees="27. 70401" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" precision="1" value="27.70401">N27.70401°</geoCoordinate>
/
<geoCoordinate id="EE32DCDDFFC7FFADFD71F9E9A224F9D3" box="[661,802,1573,1597]" degrees="098. 45398" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" precision="1" value="98.45398">E098.45398°</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFB89CDAFFC7FFADFCD0F9EAA537F9D3" box="[820,1073,1573,1597]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" value="2007-09-27" valueMax="2007-09-29" valueMin="2007-09-27">
<collectingDate id="EFFC6532FFC7FFADFCD0F9EAA537F9D3" box="[820,1073,1573,1597]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" value="2007-09-27" valueMax="2007-09-29" valueMin="2007-09-27">27-29 September 2007</collectingDate>
</date>
,”/ Stop# HBL-2007-05B, H.B. Liang,
<collectorName id="26F3DFCCFFC7FFADFE5CF989A312F9B3" box="[440,532,1605,1629]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">H.L. Shi</collectorName>
, &amp;
<collectorName id="26F3DFCCFFC7FFADFDDAF989A3A0F9B0" box="[574,678,1606,1630]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">X.J. Feng</collectorName>
collectors,
<collectingMethod id="5247C20DFFC7FFADFCC7F98AA2BDF9B3" box="[803,955,1605,1629]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">in pitfall traps</collectingMethod>
”.
</materialsCitation>
All paratypes also bear the following label: “
<typeStatus id="54BD04B8FFC7FFADFE74F9A9A312F990" box="[400,532,1638,1662]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" type="paratype">PARATYPE</typeStatus>
<taxonomicName id="4C06C199FFC7FFADFDFFF9A9A502F993" authority="Kavanaugh &amp; Liang" authorityName="Kavanaugh &amp; Liang" authorityYear="2021" box="[539,1028,1637,1662]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Broscosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicoloratum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9726608FFC7FFADFDFFF9A9A220F993" box="[539,806,1637,1661]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="109">Broscosoma bicoloratum</emphasis>
Kavanaugh &amp; Liang
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A241DB73FFC7FFADFBF5F9A9A565F993" box="[1041,1123,1638,1661]" pageId="24" pageNumber="109" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
designated 2021” [yellow label].
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF79EA92FFC6FFACFF4FF986A3E1F97E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11067381" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11067381" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11067381/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="110" startId="25.[171,183,1609,1628]" targetBox="[139,1176,216,1587]" targetPageId="25" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BB9BA1AFFC6FFACFF4FF986A3E1F97E" blockId="25.[123,1174,1609,1680]" pageId="25" pageNumber="110">
<smallCapsWord id="8D5F2CC6FFC6FFACFF4FF986A1EEF9B5" baselines="1623,1623" box="[171,232,1609,1628]" lowerCaseFontSize="6" mainFontSize="8" normCase="title" normString="Figure" pageId="25" pageNumber="110">FIGURE</smallCapsWord>
15.
<taxonomicName id="4C06C199FFC6FFACFEE9F985A0E4F9B2" authority="Kavanaugh &amp; Liang, 2021" authorityName="Kavanaugh &amp; Liang" authorityYear="2021" box="[269,482,1609,1628]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Broscosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="110" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicoloratum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9726608FFC6FFACFEE9F985A0E4F9B2" box="[269,482,1609,1628]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="110">Broscosoma bicoloratum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A241DB73FFC6FFACFE0CF986A32FF9B2" box="[488,553,1609,1628]" pageId="25" pageNumber="110" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
a. Habitus (CASENT1026704; slope NW of Heipu Yakou, Dulongjiang Townhip, Gongshan County, Yunnan, China), dorsal aspect, scale line = 1.0 mm; b. Map showing locality records (blue circles) for this species in the Gaoligong Shan region, scale line = 100 km.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF79EA92FFC5FFAFFF4FFC0CA265FBE4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11067383" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11067383" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11067383/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="111" startId="26.[171,183,963,982]" targetBox="[142,1152,219,938]" targetPageId="26" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BB9BA1AFFC5FFAFFF4FFC0CA265FBE4" blockId="26.[123,1173,963,1034]" pageId="26" pageNumber="111">
<smallCapsWord id="8D5F2CC6FFC5FFAFFF4FFC0CA1EEFC3B" baselines="977,977" box="[171,232,963,982]" lowerCaseFontSize="6" mainFontSize="8" normCase="title" normString="Figure" pageId="26" pageNumber="111">FIGURE</smallCapsWord>
16. Male genitalia,
<taxonomicName id="4C06C199FFC5FFAFFE7FFC0BA372FC38" authority="Kavanaugh &amp; Liang, 2021" authorityName="Kavanaugh &amp; Liang" authorityYear="2021" box="[411,628,963,982]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Broscosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicoloratum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9726608FFC5FFAFFE7FFC0BA372FC38" box="[411,628,963,982]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="111">Broscosoma bicoloratum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A241DB73FFC5FFAFFD9FFC0CA3B9FC38" box="[635,703,963,982]" pageId="26" pageNumber="111" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(CASENT1025709; southeast slope of Heipu Yakou, Cikai Township, Gongshan County, Yunnan, China). a. Right paramere, lateral aspect; b. Left paramere, lateral aspect; c. Median lobe, left lateral aspect; d. Median lobe, ventral aspect; scale line = 1.0 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BB9BA1AFFC5FFAFFF4FFBF6A06BFB9F" blockId="26.[123,1174,1081,1725]" pageId="26" pageNumber="111">
<materialsCitation id="3B6EB047FFC5FFAFFF4FFBF6A060FB9F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4899905424" collectorName="Dulongjiang Township, NW" country="China" county="Gongshan County" elevation="3350" location="Heipu Yakou" municipality="Dulongjiang Township" pageId="26" pageNumber="111" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B9726608FFC5FFAFFF4FFBF6A044FBBF" bold="true" box="[171,322,1081,1105]" pageId="26" pageNumber="111">Type locality</emphasis>
.
<collectingCountry id="F311FA8AFFC5FFAFFEB0FBF6A0AEFBBF" box="[340,424,1081,1105]" name="China" pageId="26" pageNumber="111">CHINA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49C274F8FFC5FFAFFE5EFBF6A30DFBBE" box="[442,523,1081,1104]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="26" pageNumber="111">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="62D8C296FFC5FFAFFDFBFBF6A3E2FBBF" box="[543,740,1081,1105]" pageId="26" pageNumber="111">Gongshan County</collectingCounty>
,
<collectorName id="26F3DFCCFFC5FFAFFD12FBF6A529FBBE" box="[758,1071,1081,1105]" pageId="26" pageNumber="111">Dulongjiang Township, NW</collectorName>
slope of
<location id="8ED9ECC1FFC5FFAFFF9FFB96A000FB9F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AF0B0CFFC7FFA9FF9FFE94A1C9FABD:8ED9ECC1FFC5FFAFFF9FFB96A000FB9F" box="[123,262,1113,1137]" country="China" county="Gongshan County" municipality="Dulongjiang Township" name="Heipu Yakou" pageId="26" pageNumber="111" stateProvince="Yunnan">Heipu Yakou</location>
,
<quantity id="4CFE17FFFFC5FFAFFEF1FB96A060FB9F" box="[277,358,1113,1137]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.35" pageId="26" pageNumber="111" unit="m" value="3350.0">
<elevation id="002B5D29FFC5FFAFFEF1FB96A060FB9F" box="[277,358,1113,1137]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.35" pageId="26" pageNumber="111" unit="m" value="3350.0">3350 m</elevation>
</quantity>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31CE991FFC5FFAFFF4FFBB5A333FB1A" pageId="26" pageNumber="111" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BB9BA1AFFC5FFAFFF4FFBB5A333FB1A" blockId="26.[123,1174,1081,1725]" pageId="26" pageNumber="111">
<emphasis id="B9726608FFC5FFAFFF4FFBB5A0EFFB7C" bold="true" box="[171,489,1146,1170]" pageId="26" pageNumber="111">Derivation of species name.</emphasis>
The species epithet,
<taxonomicName id="4C06C199FFC5FFAFFD35FBB5A255FB7C" authorityName="Kavanaugh &amp; Liang" authorityYear="2021" box="[721,851,1146,1170]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Broscosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicoloratum">
<emphasis id="B9726608FFC5FFAFFD35FBB5A255FB7C" box="[721,851,1146,1170]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="111">bicoloratum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, is an adjective derived from the Latin words,
<emphasis id="B9726608FFC5FFAFFECBFB54A048FB5D" box="[303,334,1179,1203]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="111">bis</emphasis>
, meaning two, and
<emphasis id="B9726608FFC5FFAFFDC4FB54A383FB5D" box="[544,645,1179,1203]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="111">coloratus</emphasis>
, meaning colored. The name refers to the distinct color difference in dorsal view between the forebody (black) and the elytra (metallic green or bluish-green) in members of this species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31CE991FFC5FFAFFF4FFB32A2D6F9B5" pageId="26" pageNumber="111" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BB9BA1AFFC5FFAFFF4FFB32A2D6F9B5" blockId="26.[123,1174,1081,1725]" pageId="26" pageNumber="111">
<emphasis id="B9726608FFC5FFAFFF4FFB32A019FAFB" bold="true" box="[171,287,1277,1301]" pageId="26" pageNumber="111">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Adults of this species (
<figureCitation id="133DA69FFFC5FFAFFDC5FB32A37CFAFA" box="[545,634,1277,1301]" captionStart="FIGURE" captionStartId="25.[171,183,1609,1628]" captionTargetBox="[139,1176,216,1587]" captionTargetId="figure-67@25.[120,1176,216,1587]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 15. Broscosoma bicoloratum sp. nov. a. Habitus (CASENT1026704; slope NW of Heipu Yakou, Dulongjiang Townhip, Gongshan County, Yunnan, China), dorsal aspect, scale line = 1.0 mm; b. Map showing locality records (blue circles) for this species in the Gaoligong Shan region, scale line = 100 km." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11067381" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11067381/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="111">Fig. 15a</figureCitation>
) can be distinguished from those of other species in the region by the following combination of character states: size moderate, BL = 9.6 to 10.
<quantity id="4CFE17FFFFC5FFAFFBB5FAD1A58BFADB" box="[1105,1165,1310,1334]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="111" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
; head and pronotum black to piceous, without metallic reflection (except a few specimens with a faint metallic green band across anterior part of pronotum anterior to the anterior transverse impression); head with tempora distinctly convex behind eyes (
<figureCitation id="133DA69FFFC5FFAFFCFEFAB0A265FA79" box="[794,867,1407,1431]" captionStart="FIGURE" captionStartId="10.[171,183,1484,1503]" captionTargetBox="[120,1176,216,1467]" captionTargetId="figure-55@10.[120,1176,216,1467]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 7. Forebody, Broscosoma species, dorsal aspect. a. B. furvum sp. nov. (CASENT1020001; first cirque S of Shibali Yakou, Fugong County, Yunnan, China); b. B. viridicollare sp. nov. (CASENT1022787; 8.5 km above Shibali, Lishadi Twonship, Fugong County, Yunnan, China); c. B. bicoloratum sp. nov. (CASENT1026704; slope NW of Heipu Yakou, Dulongjiang Townhip, Gongshan County, Yunnan, China); d. B. gaoligongense Deuve and Wrase (CASENT1027285; just W of Fenxue Yakou, Pianma Township, County, Yunnan, China); e. B. gongshanense sp. nov. (CASENT1008139; Dongshaofang area, Gongshan County, Yunnan, China)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11067365" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11067365/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="111">Fig. 7c</figureCitation>
); genal ridge varied, extended from base of head to just anterior to temporal constriction or to below ventral margin of eye; antennomeres 3 and 4 glabrous except for apical whorl of setae; pronotum globose anterior to sub-basal constriction (
<figureCitation id="133DA69FFFC5FFAFFEADFA2EA093FA17" box="[329,405,1505,1529]" captionStart="FIGURE" captionStartId="10.[171,183,1484,1503]" captionTargetBox="[120,1176,216,1467]" captionTargetId="figure-55@10.[120,1176,216,1467]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 7. Forebody, Broscosoma species, dorsal aspect. a. B. furvum sp. nov. (CASENT1020001; first cirque S of Shibali Yakou, Fugong County, Yunnan, China); b. B. viridicollare sp. nov. (CASENT1022787; 8.5 km above Shibali, Lishadi Twonship, Fugong County, Yunnan, China); c. B. bicoloratum sp. nov. (CASENT1026704; slope NW of Heipu Yakou, Dulongjiang Townhip, Gongshan County, Yunnan, China); d. B. gaoligongense Deuve and Wrase (CASENT1027285; just W of Fenxue Yakou, Pianma Township, County, Yunnan, China); e. B. gongshanense sp. nov. (CASENT1008139; Dongshaofang area, Gongshan County, Yunnan, China)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11067365" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11067365/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="111">Fig. 7c</figureCitation>
), lateral margination absent, basolateral setae absent; elytral silhouette ovoid, with humeri indistinct, elytral microsculpture effaced or extremely faintly impressed; metatrochanters asetose (except unisetose unilaterally in very few specimens); male protarsi with tarsomeres 1 to 3 with ventral pads of adhesive setae; male genitalia as in
<figureCitation id="133DA69FFFC5FFAFFC99F98CA2CCF9B5" box="[893,970,1603,1627]" captionStart="FIGURE" captionStartId="26.[171,183,963,982]" captionTargetBox="[142,1152,219,938]" captionTargetId="figure-1559@26.[120,1176,215,955]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 16. Male genitalia, Broscosoma bicoloratum sp. nov. (CASENT1025709; southeast slope of Heipu Yakou, Cikai Township, Gongshan County, Yunnan, China). a. Right paramere, lateral aspect; b. Left paramere, lateral aspect; c. Median lobe, left lateral aspect; d. Median lobe, ventral aspect; scale line = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11067383" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11067383/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="111">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31CE991FFC5FFAEFF4FF9ABA0E0F9B2" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="112" pageId="26" pageNumber="111" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BB9BA1AFFC5FFAEFF4FF9ABA3BFFEBD" blockId="26.[123,1174,1081,1725]" lastBlockId="27.[123,1174,219,1725]" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="112" pageId="26" pageNumber="111">
<emphasis id="B9726608FFC5FFAFFF4FF9ABA033F992" bold="true" box="[171,309,1636,1660]" pageId="26" pageNumber="111">Description.</emphasis>
<figureCitation id="133DA69FFFC5FFAFFED9F9ABA093F992" box="[317,405,1636,1660]" captionStart="FIGURE" captionStartId="25.[171,183,1609,1628]" captionTargetBox="[139,1176,216,1587]" captionTargetId="figure-67@25.[120,1176,216,1587]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 15. Broscosoma bicoloratum sp. nov. a. Habitus (CASENT1026704; slope NW of Heipu Yakou, Dulongjiang Townhip, Gongshan County, Yunnan, China), dorsal aspect, scale line = 1.0 mm; b. Map showing locality records (blue circles) for this species in the Gaoligong Shan region, scale line = 100 km." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11067381" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11067381/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="111">Fig. 15a</figureCitation>
. Size medium, BL male = 10.3–10.
<quantity id="4CFE17FFFFC5FFAFFCF1F9ABA255F992" box="[789,851,1636,1660]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="111" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
, female = 9.6–10.
<quantity id="4CFE17FFFFC5FFAFFBFCF9ABA550F992" box="[1048,1110,1636,1660]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="111" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
, ratio EL/PL of male and female = 2.1–2.2. Body color black or dark piceous, last visible abdominal sternite dark brown or rufous brown, antennae with all antennomeres rufous brown, femora black, dark piceous, or reddish brown, tibiae and tarsi reddish brown. Head and pronotum without metallic reflection (except a few speciemens with a faint metallic green band across anterior part of pronotum anterior to the anterior transverse impression), elytra with distinct green or greenish-blue metallic reflection, venter without metallic reflection.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB9BA1AFFC4FFAEFF4FFE93A24CFD58" blockId="27.[123,1174,219,1725]" pageId="27" pageNumber="112">
Head.
<figureCitation id="133DA69FFFC4FFAEFF16FE93A039FE9D" box="[242,319,348,372]" captionStart="FIGURE" captionStartId="10.[171,183,1484,1503]" captionTargetBox="[120,1176,216,1467]" captionTargetId="figure-55@10.[120,1176,216,1467]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 7. Forebody, Broscosoma species, dorsal aspect. a. B. furvum sp. nov. (CASENT1020001; first cirque S of Shibali Yakou, Fugong County, Yunnan, China); b. B. viridicollare sp. nov. (CASENT1022787; 8.5 km above Shibali, Lishadi Twonship, Fugong County, Yunnan, China); c. B. bicoloratum sp. nov. (CASENT1026704; slope NW of Heipu Yakou, Dulongjiang Townhip, Gongshan County, Yunnan, China); d. B. gaoligongense Deuve and Wrase (CASENT1027285; just W of Fenxue Yakou, Pianma Township, County, Yunnan, China); e. B. gongshanense sp. nov. (CASENT1008139; Dongshaofang area, Gongshan County, Yunnan, China)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11067365" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11067365/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="112">Fig. 7c</figureCitation>
. Eyes medium-sized, their diameter equal to or slightly greater than length of tempora. Frontal furrows deeply impressed, narrow to broad, arcuate, slightly convergent anteriorly and posteriorly, long, extended posteriorly beyond middle of eyes, rugulose, impunctate. Vertex with post-temporal sulcus deep, sharply defined, very sparsely and finely punctate to moderately punctate. Tempora obliquely convex. Genal ridges present, extended from base of head anteriorly to slightly beyond the post-temporal constriction or to the ventral margins of the eyes. Clypeus with one pair of setae. Supraorbital setae present, one pair. Eustipes of maxilla with two setae, the dorsobasal seta distinctly more than half as long as ventrobasal seta.
<collectingRegion id="49C274F8FFC4FFAEFCD2FDF1A296FDBB" box="[822,912,574,597]" country="Myanmar" name="Chin" pageId="27" pageNumber="112">Mentum</collectingRegion>
with tooth present, simple, paramedial region shallowly foveate, one pair of mental setae present. Glosal sclerite (ligula) with one pair of setae. Submentum with one or two pairs of setae. Gula without transverse grooves. Antennomeres 3 and 4 without pubescence, ratio A3/A5 = 1.1–1.2.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB9BA1AFFC4FFAEFF4FFD70A1C0FC59" blockId="27.[123,1174,219,1725]" pageId="27" pageNumber="112">
Pronotum.
<figureCitation id="133DA69FFFC4FFAEFEC5FD71A06CFD38" box="[289,362,702,726]" captionStart="FIGURE" captionStartId="10.[171,183,1484,1503]" captionTargetBox="[120,1176,216,1467]" captionTargetId="figure-55@10.[120,1176,216,1467]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 7. Forebody, Broscosoma species, dorsal aspect. a. B. furvum sp. nov. (CASENT1020001; first cirque S of Shibali Yakou, Fugong County, Yunnan, China); b. B. viridicollare sp. nov. (CASENT1022787; 8.5 km above Shibali, Lishadi Twonship, Fugong County, Yunnan, China); c. B. bicoloratum sp. nov. (CASENT1026704; slope NW of Heipu Yakou, Dulongjiang Townhip, Gongshan County, Yunnan, China); d. B. gaoligongense Deuve and Wrase (CASENT1027285; just W of Fenxue Yakou, Pianma Township, County, Yunnan, China); e. B. gongshanense sp. nov. (CASENT1008139; Dongshaofang area, Gongshan County, Yunnan, China)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11067365" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11067365/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="112">Fig. 7c</figureCitation>
. Globose anterior to sub-basal constriction with base distinctly pedunculate, widest at middle of discal region, ratio PL/PW = 1.1–1.2, disk markedly convex; apical, lateral, and basal margination absent; anterior transverse impression shallow, broad and vaguely delineated, coarsely punctate both at bottom and on slopes of depression; median longitudinal impression moderately impressed; posterior transverse impression deep, sharply delineated; anterior region sparsely to densely punctate and rugulose; pronotal base coarsely punctate and rugulose; one pair of midlateral pronotal setae present at mid-length of discal region; basolateral pronotal setae absent.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB9BA1AFFC4FFAEFF4FFC0FA3A3FAB4" blockId="27.[123,1174,219,1725]" pageId="27" pageNumber="112">
Elytra. Elytral silhouette ovoid, short, widest at middle, ratio EL/EW male = 1.5–1.6, female = 1.5, greatest elevation above lateral margin (in lateral view) posterior to middle; humeri narrow, sloped, indistinct; lateral margins markedly arcuate, or markedly arcuate and faintly angulate sub-basally; parascutellar striole present, short, distally merged in a distinct jog with free base of stria 1. Eight elytral striae present; stria 1 moderately deeply and sharply impressed, striae 2 to 3, 4, or 5 moderately or shallowly impressed in basal two-thirds of striae and successively more shallowly impressed in apical third and laterally, lateral striae indistinct in some specimens, striae 8 merged with lateral groove throughout its length or nearly so; stria 1 moderately punctate at least in basal half, striae 2 to 8 moderately to coarsely punctate in basal half and successively more finely and sparsely punctate in apical half and laterally. Elytral microsculpture effaced or only very faintly impressed. Parascutellar seta present at base of stria
<quantity id="4CFE17FFFFC4FFAEFD55FACCA3DCFAF4" box="[689,730,1282,1307]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="27" pageNumber="112" unit="in" value="2.0">2 in</quantity>
most specimens, on base of interval 3 or near base of stria
<quantity id="4CFE17FFFFC4FFAEFEDDFAECA065FAD5" box="[313,355,1315,1339]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" pageId="27" pageNumber="112" unit="in" value="3.0">3 in</quantity>
a few specimens, discal setae absent, umbilicate series of elytral setae comprised of one post-humeral and two preapical setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB9BA1AFFC4FFAEFF4FFAACA3D8FA95" blockId="27.[123,1174,219,1725]" box="[171,734,1379,1403]" pageId="27" pageNumber="112">Hindwings. Vestigial, incapable of supporting flight.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB9BA1AFFC4FFAEFF4FFA4CA213FA75" blockId="27.[123,1174,219,1725]" box="[171,789,1411,1435]" pageId="27" pageNumber="112">Thoracic venter. Metepisternum ratio ML/MW = 1.5–1.7.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB9BA1AFFC4FFAEFF4FFA6BA2E8FA12" blockId="27.[123,1174,219,1725]" pageId="27" pageNumber="112">Legs. Hind trochanter asetose. Tarsomeres without dorsal pubescence; tarsomere 5 with two or more pairs of setae ventrally; male protarsi with pads of adhesive setae on tarsomeres 1 to 3 ventrally, male mesotarsi with pads of adhesive setae on tarsomeres 1 and 2 ventrally.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB9BA1AFFC4FFAEFF4FF9CBA035F9D2" blockId="27.[123,1174,219,1725]" pageId="27" pageNumber="112">Abdomen. Sternite VI of male with one to three pairs of apicoparamedial setae, of female with one pair of setae.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB9BA1AFFC4FFAEFF4FF98AA0E0F9B2" blockId="27.[123,1174,219,1725]" box="[171,486,1605,1629]" pageId="27" pageNumber="112">
Male genitalia: As in
<figureCitation id="133DA69FFFC4FFAEFE77F98AA0D9F9B3" box="[403,479,1605,1629]" captionStart="FIGURE" captionStartId="26.[171,183,963,982]" captionTargetBox="[142,1152,219,938]" captionTargetId="figure-1559@26.[120,1176,215,955]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 16. Male genitalia, Broscosoma bicoloratum sp. nov. (CASENT1025709; southeast slope of Heipu Yakou, Cikai Township, Gongshan County, Yunnan, China). a. Right paramere, lateral aspect; b. Left paramere, lateral aspect; c. Median lobe, left lateral aspect; d. Median lobe, ventral aspect; scale line = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11067383" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11067383/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="112">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31CE991FFC4FFA9FF4FF9AAA247FBFD" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="113" pageId="27" pageNumber="112" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BB9BA1AFFC4FFA9FF4FF9AAA268FD7D" blockId="27.[123,1174,219,1725]" lastBlockId="28.[123,1174,219,1364]" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="113" pageId="27" pageNumber="112">
<emphasis id="B9726608FFC4FFAEFF4FF9AAA02BF993" bold="true" box="[171,301,1637,1661]" pageId="27" pageNumber="112">Comments.</emphasis>
This is one of four species in the study area members of which have the elytra with distinct metallic reflection but the forebody (head and pronotum) without metallic reflection or with that reflection confined to the pronotal area anterior to the anterior transverse impression. Most members of
<taxonomicName id="4C06C199FFC3FFA9FEA7FF13A0E3FF1D" authorityName="Kavanaugh &amp; Liang" authorityYear="2021" box="[323,485,219,243]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Broscosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicoloratum">
<emphasis id="B9726608FFC3FFA9FEA7FF13A0E3FF1D" box="[323,485,219,243]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="113">B. bicoloratum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have the pronotum without a trace of metallic reflection, but a few specimens have that anterior area with a faint metallic green band. That green band is found elsewhere only in all members of
<taxonomicName id="4C06C199FFC3FFA9FE19FED3A3A5FEDD" authorityName="Kavanaugh &amp; Liang" authorityYear="2021" box="[509,675,283,307]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Broscosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viridicollare">
<emphasis id="B9726608FFC3FFA9FE19FED3A3A5FEDD" box="[509,675,283,307]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="113">B. viridicollare</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which are generally larger, have the elytral microscupture moderately distinctly impressed (effaced or nearly so in
<taxonomicName id="4C06C199FFC3FFA9FC97FEF3A515FEBD" authorityName="Kavanaugh &amp; Liang" authorityYear="2021" box="[883,1043,315,339]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Broscosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicoloratum">
<emphasis id="B9726608FFC3FFA9FC97FEF3A515FEBD" box="[883,1043,315,339]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="113">B. bicoloratum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), and median lobe of the male genitalia longer, slightly less arcuate, and with the apical lamella slightly broader (
<figureCitation id="133DA69FFFC3FFA9FF7BFEB4A1F1FE7D" box="[159,247,379,403]" captionStart="FIGURE" captionStartId="69.[171,183,922,941]" captionTargetBox="[144,1155,225,900]" captionTargetId="figure-1615@69.[127,1169,215,908]" captionTargetPageId="69" captionText="FIGURE 35. Male genitalia, Broscosoma viridicollare sp. nov. (CASENT1017820; second cirque S of Shibali Yakou, Lumadeng Township, Fugong County, Yunnan, China). a. Right paramere, lateral aspect; b. Left paramere, lateral aspect; c. Median lobe, left lateral aspect; d. Median lobe, ventral aspect; scale line = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11067429" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11067429/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="113">Fig. 35c</figureCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="4C06C199FFC3FFA9FEE9FEB3A335FE7D" box="[269,563,379,403]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Broscosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gaoligongense">
<emphasis id="B9726608FFC3FFA9FEE9FEB3A335FE7D" box="[269,563,379,403]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="113">Broscosoma gaoligongense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
members also have the forebody without metallic reflection, but they have the parascutellar setiferous pore inserted near the base of stria 3 (near base of stria
<quantity id="4CFE17FFFFC3FFA9FF4AFE74A1D1FE3D" box="[174,215,443,467]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="28" pageNumber="113" unit="in" value="2.0">2 in</quantity>
most
<taxonomicName id="4C06C199FFC3FFA9FEF2FE73A0B3FE3D" authorityName="Kavanaugh &amp; Liang" authorityYear="2021" box="[278,437,443,467]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Broscosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicoloratum">
<emphasis id="B9726608FFC3FFA9FEF2FE73A0B3FE3D" box="[278,437,443,467]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="113">B. bicoloratum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
specimens), have the metatrochanter unisetose (asetose in most specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C06C199FFC3FFA9FF39FE13A07BFE1D" authorityName="Kavanaugh &amp; Liang" authorityYear="2021" box="[221,381,475,499]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Broscosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicoloratum">
<emphasis id="B9726608FFC3FFA9FF39FE13A07BFE1D" box="[221,381,475,499]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="113">B. bicoloratum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but with a seta present unilaterally in a few specimens) and the eyes (
<figureCitation id="133DA69FFFC3FFA9FB8FFE14A193FDFD" captionStart="FIGURE" captionStartId="10.[171,183,1484,1503]" captionTargetBox="[120,1176,216,1467]" captionTargetId="figure-55@10.[120,1176,216,1467]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 7. Forebody, Broscosoma species, dorsal aspect. a. B. furvum sp. nov. (CASENT1020001; first cirque S of Shibali Yakou, Fugong County, Yunnan, China); b. B. viridicollare sp. nov. (CASENT1022787; 8.5 km above Shibali, Lishadi Twonship, Fugong County, Yunnan, China); c. B. bicoloratum sp. nov. (CASENT1026704; slope NW of Heipu Yakou, Dulongjiang Townhip, Gongshan County, Yunnan, China); d. B. gaoligongense Deuve and Wrase (CASENT1027285; just W of Fenxue Yakou, Pianma Township, County, Yunnan, China); e. B. gongshanense sp. nov. (CASENT1008139; Dongshaofang area, Gongshan County, Yunnan, China)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11067365" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11067365/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="113">Fig. 7d</figureCitation>
) slightly less convex (more convex in
<taxonomicName id="4C06C199FFC3FFA9FDD3FE33A3D1FDFD" authorityName="Kavanaugh &amp; Liang" authorityYear="2021" box="[567,727,507,531]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Broscosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicoloratum">
<emphasis id="B9726608FFC3FFA9FDD3FE33A3D1FDFD" box="[567,727,507,531]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="113">B. bicoloratum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Members of the fourth species,
<taxonomicName id="4C06C199FFC3FFA9FBA6FE33A054FDDD" authorityName="Kavanaugh &amp; Liang" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Broscosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gongshanense">
<emphasis id="B9726608FFC3FFA9FBA6FE33A054FDDD" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="113">Broscosoma gongshanense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, have the eyes less convex (
<figureCitation id="133DA69FFFC3FFA9FD68FDD4A3DEFDDD" box="[652,728,539,563]" captionStart="FIGURE" captionStartId="10.[171,183,1484,1503]" captionTargetBox="[120,1176,216,1467]" captionTargetId="figure-55@10.[120,1176,216,1467]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 7. Forebody, Broscosoma species, dorsal aspect. a. B. furvum sp. nov. (CASENT1020001; first cirque S of Shibali Yakou, Fugong County, Yunnan, China); b. B. viridicollare sp. nov. (CASENT1022787; 8.5 km above Shibali, Lishadi Twonship, Fugong County, Yunnan, China); c. B. bicoloratum sp. nov. (CASENT1026704; slope NW of Heipu Yakou, Dulongjiang Townhip, Gongshan County, Yunnan, China); d. B. gaoligongense Deuve and Wrase (CASENT1027285; just W of Fenxue Yakou, Pianma Township, County, Yunnan, China); e. B. gongshanense sp. nov. (CASENT1008139; Dongshaofang area, Gongshan County, Yunnan, China)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11067365" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11067365/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="113">Fig. 7e</figureCitation>
), the tempora shorter and nearly straight (tempora longer and distinctly more convex in
<taxonomicName id="4C06C199FFC3FFA9FD88FDF3A20DFDBD" authorityName="Kavanaugh &amp; Liang" authorityYear="2021" box="[620,779,571,595]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Broscosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicoloratum">
<emphasis id="B9726608FFC3FFA9FD88FDF3A20DFDBD" box="[620,779,571,595]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="113">B. bicoloratum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), and the discal portion of the pronotum very slightly more elongate. The male genitalia of these two species are quite similar but differ in the shapes of the sclerites of the internal sac of the median lobe.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB9BA1AFFC3FFA9FF4FFD53A590FC9D" blockId="28.[123,1174,219,1364]" pageId="28" pageNumber="113">
Among
<taxonomicName id="4C06C199FFC3FFA9FEE5FD53A0D1FD5D" box="[257,471,667,691]" pageId="28" pageNumber="113">
<emphasis id="B9726608FFC3FFA9FEE5FD53A082FD5D" box="[257,388,668,691]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="113">Broscosoma</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
known from outside the study area, members of only one species,
<taxonomicName id="4C06C199FFC3FFA9FF9FFD73A0F7FD3D" authority="Habu, 1973" authorityName="Habu" authorityYear="1973" box="[123,497,699,723]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Broscosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monticola">
<emphasis id="B9726608FFC3FFA9FF9FFD73A069FD3D" box="[123,367,699,723]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="113">Broscosoma monticola</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF97C7EBFFC3FFA9FE91FD74A0F7FD3D" author="Habu, A." box="[373,497,699,723]" pageId="28" pageNumber="113" pagination="81 - 132" refId="ref53285" refString="Habu, A. 1973. On a collection of Carabidae from Nepal made by the Hokkaido University Scientifi c Exedition to Nepal Himalaya, 1968 (I). The Bulletin of the National Institute of Agricultural Sciences (C) 27: 81 - 132." type="journal article" year="1973">Habu, 1973</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, from
<collectingCountry id="F311FA8AFFC3FFA9FDDEFD74A37CFD3D" box="[570,634,699,723]" name="Nepal" pageId="28" pageNumber="113">Nepal</collectingCountry>
, have the forebody without metallic reflection and markedly contrasting with the very distinct metallic reflection seen on the elytra in most specimens. However,
<taxonomicName id="4C06C199FFC3FFA9FF0DFD33A074FCFD" authorityName="Habu" authorityYear="1973" box="[233,370,763,787]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Broscosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monticola">
<emphasis id="B9726608FFC3FFA9FF0DFD33A074FCFD" box="[233,370,763,787]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="113">B. monticola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
members have the genal ridge confined to the region from the post-temporal groove to the base of the head (extended anteriorly to ventral margin of eye in most
<taxonomicName id="4C06C199FFC3FFA9FBDCFCD3A1CEFCBD" authorityName="Kavanaugh &amp; Liang" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Broscosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicoloratum">
<emphasis id="B9726608FFC3FFA9FBDCFCD3A1CEFCBD" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="113">B. bicoloratum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
specimens) and the median lobe of the male genitalia with a large protuberance on the ventral margin (see
<bibRefCitation id="EF97C7EBFFC3FFA9FECCFC94A09BFC9A" author="Habu, A." box="[296,413,859,884]" pageId="28" pageNumber="113" pagination="81 - 132" refId="ref53285" refString="Habu, A. 1973. On a collection of Carabidae from Nepal made by the Hokkaido University Scientifi c Exedition to Nepal Himalaya, 1968 (I). The Bulletin of the National Institute of Agricultural Sciences (C) 27: 81 - 132." type="journal article" year="1973">Habu 1973</bibRefCitation>
, fig. 6), which is absent from the median lobe of
<taxonomicName id="4C06C199FFC3FFA9FC4EFC93A54CFC9D" authorityName="Kavanaugh &amp; Liang" authorityYear="2021" box="[938,1098,859,883]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Broscosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicoloratum">
<emphasis id="B9726608FFC3FFA9FC4EFC93A54CFC9D" box="[938,1098,859,883]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="113">B. bicoloratum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
males.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB9BA1AFFC3FFA9FF4FFCB4A247FBFD" blockId="28.[123,1174,219,1364]" pageId="28" pageNumber="113">
<emphasis id="B9726608FFC3FFA9FF4FFCB4A09FFC7A" bold="true" box="[171,409,891,916]" pageId="28" pageNumber="113">Habitat distribution.</emphasis>
In daytime, members of this species have been found under stones in moist alpine meadow areas (
<figureCitation id="133DA69FFFC3FFA9FE56FC54A30AFC5D" box="[434,524,923,948]" captionStart="FIGURE" captionStartId="82.[171,183,1585,1604]" captionTargetBox="[128,1169,216,1568]" captionTargetId="figure-57@82.[128,1169,216,1568]" captionTargetPageId="82" captionText="FIGURE 42. Photographs of habitats for Broscosoma species in the Gaoligong Shan region. a. Dulong/Gongshan Yakou area, 3300-3680m, 27.697º/098.454º, Gongshan County, Yunnan (habitat for Broscosoma bicoloratum sp. nov. and B. gongshanense sp. nov.); b. Southeastern slope of Heipu Yakou, 3365m, 27.770º/098.447º, Cikai Township, Gongshan County, Yunnan (habitat for Broscosoma bicoloratum sp. nov.). Photos by David H. Kavanaugh." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11067443" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11067443/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="113">Fig. 42a</figureCitation>
) and along roadcuts and trails through bamboo and
<taxonomicName id="4C06C199FFC3FFA9FBA3FC54A1D5FC3D" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Rhododendron" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="28" pageNumber="113" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9726608FFC3FFA9FBA3FC54A1D5FC3D" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="113">Rhododendron</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
thickets (
<figureCitation id="133DA69FFFC3FFA9FEDBFC74A09FFC3D" box="[319,409,955,980]" captionStart="FIGURE" captionStartId="82.[171,183,1585,1604]" captionTargetBox="[128,1169,216,1568]" captionTargetId="figure-57@82.[128,1169,216,1568]" captionTargetPageId="82" captionText="FIGURE 42. Photographs of habitats for Broscosoma species in the Gaoligong Shan region. a. Dulong/Gongshan Yakou area, 3300-3680m, 27.697º/098.454º, Gongshan County, Yunnan (habitat for Broscosoma bicoloratum sp. nov. and B. gongshanense sp. nov.); b. Southeastern slope of Heipu Yakou, 3365m, 27.770º/098.447º, Cikai Township, Gongshan County, Yunnan (habitat for Broscosoma bicoloratum sp. nov.). Photos by David H. Kavanaugh." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11067443" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11067443/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="113">Fig. 42b</figureCitation>
). The beetles are active on the surface at night in the same areas, particularly in areas with a cover layer of mosses. Our records document occurrence of this species at moderately high elevations in the
<quantity id="4CFE17FFFFC3FFA9FE0CFC33A395FBFD" box="[488,659,1019,1044]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4875" metricValueMax="3.675" metricValueMin="3.3" pageId="28" pageNumber="113" unit="m" value="3487.5" valueMax="3675.0" valueMin="3300.0">3300 to 3675 m</quantity>
range (
<figureCitation id="133DA69FFFC3FFA9FD01FC34A234FBFA" box="[741,818,1019,1044]" captionStart="FIGURE" captionStartId="88.[184,196,1682,1701]" captionTargetBox="[130,1162,1063,1660]" captionTargetId="figure-332@88.[120,1176,1054,1668]" captionTargetPageId="88" captionText="FIGURE 49. Chart illustrating the altitudinal ranges of broscine species represented in the Gaoligong Shan region. Green bars mark the elevational range recorded for each species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11067457" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11067457/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="113">Fig. 49</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31CE991FFC3FFA9FF4FFBD4A1C9FABD" pageId="28" pageNumber="113" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BB9BA1AFFC3FFA9FF4FFBD4A56AFB7D" blockId="28.[123,1174,219,1364]" pageId="28" pageNumber="113">
<emphasis id="B9726608FFC3FFA9FF4FFBD4A216FBDA" bold="true" box="[171,784,1051,1076]" pageId="28" pageNumber="113">
Geographical distribution within the Gaoligong
<collectingRegion id="49C274F8FFC3FFA9FD2BFBD4A20FFBDD" box="[719,777,1051,1075]" country="Myanmar" name="Shan" pageId="28" pageNumber="113">Shan</collectingRegion>
.
</emphasis>
<figureCitation id="133DA69FFFC3FFA9FCF2FBD4A269FBDD" box="[790,879,1051,1075]" captionStart="FIGURE" captionStartId="25.[171,183,1609,1628]" captionTargetBox="[139,1176,216,1587]" captionTargetId="figure-67@25.[120,1176,216,1587]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 15. Broscosoma bicoloratum sp. nov. a. Habitus (CASENT1026704; slope NW of Heipu Yakou, Dulongjiang Townhip, Gongshan County, Yunnan, China), dorsal aspect, scale line = 1.0 mm; b. Map showing locality records (blue circles) for this species in the Gaoligong Shan region, scale line = 100 km." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11067381" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11067381/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="113">Fig. 15b</figureCitation>
. We examined a total of
<specimenCount id="9D007193FFC3FFA9FB9FFBD3A1ECFBBA" count="30" pageId="28" pageNumber="113" type="generic">30 specimens</specimenCount>
(
<specimenCount id="9D007193FFC3FFA9FF1FFBF4A05DFBBA" box="[251,347,1083,1108]" count="16" pageId="28" pageNumber="113" type="male">16 males</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="9D007193FFC3FFA9FE76FBF3A301FBBA" box="[402,519,1084,1108]" count="14" pageId="28" pageNumber="113" type="female">14 females</specimenCount>
) from the northern part of the Gaoligong
<collectingRegion id="49C274F8FFC3FFA9FC2BFBF3A502FBBA" box="[975,1028,1084,1108]" country="Myanmar" name="Shan" pageId="28" pageNumber="113">Shan</collectingRegion>
in Gongshan County. Our records are all from the crest of the range and adjacent western and eastern slopes (in Core Areas 1 and 2, respectively (
<figureCitation id="133DA69FFFC3FFA9FE0DFBB3A333FB7A" box="[489,565,1148,1172]" captionStart="FIGURE" captionStartId="88.[171,183,995,1014]" captionTargetBox="[130,1164,233,969]" captionTargetId="figure-57@88.[120,1176,215,989]" captionTargetPageId="88" captionText="FIGURE 48. Chart showing the representation of broscine species in project-designated Core Areas (see Fig. 3) in the Gaoligong Shan region." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11067455" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11067455/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="113">Fig. 48</figureCitation>
) (see
<typeStatus id="54BD04B8FFC3FFA9FD93FBB3A3AAFB7A" box="[631,684,1148,1172]" pageId="28" pageNumber="113">Type</typeStatus>
material above for exact collection data).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB9BA1AFFC3FFA9FF4FFB54A296FB3D" blockId="28.[123,1174,219,1364]" pageId="28" pageNumber="113">
<emphasis id="B9726608FFC3FFA9FF4FFB54A329FB5A" bold="true" box="[171,559,1179,1204]" pageId="28" pageNumber="113">Overall geographical distribution.</emphasis>
This species has been recorded only from the crest of the Gaoligong Shan in Gongshan County in western
<collectingRegion id="49C274F8FFC3FFA9FD6EFB73A244FB3A" box="[650,834,1212,1236]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="28" pageNumber="113">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
<collectingCountry id="F311FA8AFFC3FFA9FCADFB73A28FFB3A" box="[841,905,1212,1236]" name="China" pageId="28" pageNumber="113">China</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB9BA1AFFC3FFA9FF4FFB14A1C9FABD" blockId="28.[123,1174,219,1364]" pageId="28" pageNumber="113">
<emphasis id="B9726608FFC3FFA9FF4FFB14A24DFB1A" bold="true" box="[171,843,1243,1268]" pageId="28" pageNumber="113">
Geographical relationships with other
<taxonomicName id="4C06C199FFC3FFA9FD83FB13A24DFB1A" box="[615,843,1243,1268]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Broscosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B9726608FFC3FFA9FD83FB13A3E8FB1D" bold="true" box="[615,750,1244,1267]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="113">Broscosoma</emphasis>
species.
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
Members of this species have been found together only with those of
<taxonomicName id="4C06C199FFC3FFA9FDD2FB33A25CFAFA" authorityName="Kavanaugh &amp; Liang" authorityYear="2021" box="[566,858,1276,1300]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Broscosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gongshanense">
<emphasis id="B9726608FFC3FFA9FDD2FB33A25CFAFA" box="[566,858,1276,1300]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="113">Broscosoma gongshanense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(described below) at one or more sites (
<figureCitation id="133DA69FFFC3FFA9FF1EFAD3A04EFADA" box="[250,328,1308,1332]" captionStart="FIGURE" captionStartId="89.[171,183,1461,1480]" captionTargetBox="[140,1154,249,1428]" captionTargetId="figure-68@89.[120,1176,216,1448]" captionTargetPageId="89" captionText="FIGURE 50. Chart illustrating the co-occurence (syntopy) of broscine species in samples from the same habitats and at the same sites in the Gaoligong Shan region. Incidents of syntopy marked in black represent confirmed co-occurrence, those marked in grey not confirmed by records but likely." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11067459" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11067459/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="113">Fig. 50</figureCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="4C06C199FFC3FFA9FEBBFAD3A32CFADA" authorityName="Putzeys. We" authorityYear="1877" box="[351,554,1308,1332]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Broscosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ribbei">
<emphasis id="B9726608FFC3FFA9FEBBFAD3A32CFADA" box="[351,554,1308,1332]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="113">Broscosoma ribbei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
occurs in the same general area but mainly at lower elevations.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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