treatments-xml/data/03/9C/E0/039CE028E87DFFCCFF12FA06FB026684.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

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<document ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5263.3.2" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7804268" ID-ZooBank="20CB3CA0-BEF9-474C-8931-6A7948B9CA61" approvalRequired="5" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="1" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="4" checkinTime="1680760231104" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Řezáč, Milan, Cardoso, Pedro &amp; Řezáčová, Veronika" docDate="2023" docId="039CE028E87DFFCCFF12FA06FB026684" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5263.3.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5263 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5263.3.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Harpactea krejcii Rezac 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="349" masterDocId="FFA59850E870FFC2FF85FFA1FFD2667D" masterDocTitle="Review of Harpactea ground-dwelling spiders (Araneae: Dysderidae) of Portugal" masterLastPageNumber="364" masterPageNumber="335" pageNumber="348" updateTime="1680760785065" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Review of Harpactea ground-dwelling spiders (Araneae: Dysderidae) of Portugal</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Řezáč, Milan</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Crop Research Institute, Drnovská 507, CZ- 16106 Prague 6, Czechia</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Cardoso, Pedro</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0001-8119-9960</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Laboratory for Integrative Biodiversity Research (LIBRe), Finnish Museum of Natural History Luomus, University of Helsinki, P. O. Box 17, FI- 00014 Helsinki, Finland. pedro. cardoso @ helsinki. fi; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8119 - 9960</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">pedro.cardoso@helsinki.fi</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Řezáčová, Veronika</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0002-1749-0355</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Crop Research Institute, Drnovská 507, CZ- 16106 Prague 6, Czechia &amp; strver @ seznam. cz; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 1749 - 0355</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title>Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2023-04-06</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>5263</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>3</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5263.3.2</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7804302" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7804302" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039CE028E87DFFCCFF12FA06FB026684" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039CE028E87DFFCCFF12FA06FB026684" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="349" pageId="13" pageNumber="348">
<subSubSection box="[151,545,1446,1476]" pageId="13" pageNumber="348" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="13.[151,545,1446,1509]" box="[151,545,1446,1476]" pageId="13" pageNumber="348">
<heading bold="true" box="[151,545,1446,1476]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="348" reason="1">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,545,1446,1476]" pageId="13" pageNumber="348">
<taxonomicName authority="Rezac" authorityName="Rezac" authorityYear="2023" box="[151,445,1446,1476]" class="Arachnida" family="Dysderidae" genus="Harpactea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="348" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="krejcii" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,363,1446,1473]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="348">Harpactea krejcii</emphasis>
Řezáč
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[452,545,1447,1473]" pageId="13" pageNumber="348" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[151,431,1482,1509]" pageId="13" pageNumber="348" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="13.[151,545,1446,1509]" box="[151,431,1482,1509]" pageId="13" pageNumber="348">
(
<figureCitation box="[159,252,1483,1509]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1773,1797]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,667,1745]" captionTargetId="figure-280@3.[151,1436,666,1747]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Portuguese Harpactea spiders. Males (dorsal view). A. H. fageli. Portugal: Setúbal; B. H. gaditana. Portugal: Alcomgosta; C. H. henriquesi sp. nov. Portugal: Torres Novas; D. H. pekari sp. nov. Portugal: Corredoura; E. H. minoccii. Portugal: Mertola; F. H. subiasi. Portugal: Setúbal; G. H. magnibulbi. Portugal: Fóia; H. H. korenkoi sp. nov. Portugal: Carrapateira; I. H. adicensis sp. nov. Portugal: Sobral da Adiça; J. H. algarvensis. Portugal: Barranco do Velho; K. H. krejcii sp. nov. Portugal: Ameixial; L. H. dolanskyi sp. nov. Portugal: Mertola; M. H. tavirensis. Portugal: Barranco do Velho; N. H. crespoi sp. nov. Portugal: Sobral da Adiça." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7804270" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7804270/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="348">Figs 1K</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation box="[264,300,1483,1509]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1823,1847]" captionTargetBox="[250,1344,181,1799]" captionTargetId="figure-24@4.[244,1344,181,1799]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Portuguese Harpactea spiders. Right male chelicera.Above anterior (G, J, L, M) or posterior view (A, B, C, D, E, F, H, I, K, N); below median view.A. H. fageli. Portugal: Setúbal; B. H. gaditana. Portugal:Alcomgosta; C. H. henriquesi sp. nov. Portugal: Torres Novas; D. H. pekari sp. nov. Portugal: Corredoura; E. H. minoccii. Portugal: Mertola; F. H. subiasi. Portugal: Setúbal; G. H. magnibulbi. Portugal: Fóia; H. H. korenkoi sp. nov. Portugal: Carrapateira; I. H. adicensis sp. nov. Portugal: Sobral da Adiça; J. H. algarvensis. Portugal: Barranco do Velho; K. H. krejcii sp. nov. Portugal: Ameixial; L. H. dolanskyi sp. nov. Portugal: Mertola; M. H. tavirensis. Portugal: Barranco do Velho; N. H. crespoi sp. nov. Portugal: Sobral da Adiça." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7804274" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7804274/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="348">2K</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation box="[312,348,1483,1509]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,248,1802,1826]" captionTargetBox="[151,1428,345,1768]" captionTargetId="figure-52@7.[151,1436,334,1778]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Portuguese Harpactea spiders. Male pedipalp. A, C, D, G, H, J, M, N—right pedipalp, prolateral view; B, E, F, I, K, L—left pedipalp, retrolateral view.A. H. fageli. Portugal: Setúbal; B. H. gaditana. Portugal:Alcomgosta; C. H. henriquesi sp. nov. Portugal: Torres Novas; D. H. pekari sp. nov. Portugal: Corredoura; E. H. minoccii. Portugal: Mertola; F. H. subiasi. Portugal: Setúbal; G. H. magnibulbi. Portugal: Fóia; H. H. korenkoi sp. nov. Portugal: Carrapateira; I. H. adicensis sp. nov. Portugal: Sobral da Adiça; J. H. algarvensis. Portugal: Barranco do Velho; K. H. krejcii sp. nov. Portugal: Ameixial; L. H. dolanskyi sp. nov. Portugal: Mertola; M. H. tavirensis. Portugal: Barranco do Velho; N. H. crespoi sp. nov. Portugal: Sobral da Adiça." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7804278" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7804278/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="348">3K</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation box="[360,395,1482,1509]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1545,1569]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,236,1521]" captionTargetId="figure-42@10.[151,1436,236,1521]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 5. Portuguese Harpactea spiders. Right male bulbus. A. H. adicensis sp. nov. Portugal: Sobral da Adiça; B. H. algarvensis. Portugal: Barranco do Velho; C. H. krejcii sp. nov. Portugal:Ameixial; D. H. dolanskyi sp. nov. Portugal: Mertola; E. H. tavirensis. Portugal: Barranco do Velho; F. H. crespoi sp. nov. Portugal: Sobral da Adiça. Structures: c—conductor, e—embolus, t—tegulum. The photos in grey scale are made under the scanning electron microscope." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7804284" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7804284/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="348">5C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation box="[407,422,1483,1509]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1892,1916]" captionTargetBox="[279,1342,195,1818]" captionTargetId="figure-24@22.[231,1356,181,1869]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 9. Known distribution of Portuguese Harpactea species. In each map the first species is represented by a transparent circle and the second species by a black diamond:A) H. adicensis &amp; H. algarvensis; B) H. crespoi &amp; H. dolanskyi; C) H. fageli &amp; H. gaditana; D) H. henriquesi &amp; H. hombergii; E) H. korenkoi &amp; H. krejcii; F) H. magnibulbi &amp; H. minoccii; G) H. pekari &amp; H. proxima; H) H. stalitoides &amp; H. subiasi; I) H. tavirensis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7804296" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7804296/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="348">9</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="348" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="13.[151,1437,1554,2013]" pageId="13" pageNumber="348">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,324,1554,1581]" pageId="13" pageNumber="348">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2013-03-30" collectorName="M. Rezac &amp; National Natural History Museum" latitude="37.357" location="Prague" longLatPrecision="70" longitude="-7.965" pageId="13" pageNumber="348" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Praha" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis box="[331,441,1555,1581]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="348">
<typeStatus box="[331,437,1555,1581]" pageId="13" pageNumber="348">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
♁, Loule, Ameixial,
<geoCoordinate box="[676,756,1554,1581]" degrees="37.357" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="348" precision="55" value="37.357">37.357</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[766,841,1554,1581]" degrees="7.965" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="348" precision="55" value="-7.965">-7.965</geoCoordinate>
, litter under
<taxonomicName box="[981,1143,1555,1581]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="13" pageNumber="348" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="suber">
<emphasis box="[981,1143,1555,1581]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="348">Quercus suber</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 1 ♁,
<date box="[1212,1385,1555,1581]" pageId="13" pageNumber="348" value="2013-03-30">
<collectingDate box="[1212,1385,1555,1581]" pageId="13" pageNumber="348" value="2013-03-30">30 March 2013</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName box="[151,261,1591,1619]" pageId="13" pageNumber="348">M. Řezáč</collectorName>
, coll.
<collectorName box="[328,715,1591,1617]" pageId="13" pageNumber="348">National Natural History Museum</collectorName>
,
<collectingRegion box="[726,807,1591,1617]" country="Czech Republic" name="Praha" pageId="13" pageNumber="348">Prague</collectingRegion>
, code P6A 7388.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="13.[151,1437,1554,2013]" pageId="13" pageNumber="348">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2013-03-30" collectorName="M. Rezac &amp; Crop Research Institute" latitude="37.357" location="Prague" longLatPrecision="70" longitude="-7.965" pageId="13" pageNumber="348" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Praha" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis box="[199,309,1627,1652]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="348">
<typeStatus box="[199,305,1627,1652]" pageId="13" pageNumber="348">Paratype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
Loule, Ameixial,
<geoCoordinate box="[508,588,1626,1653]" degrees="37.357" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="348" precision="55" value="37.357">37.357</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[598,673,1626,1653]" degrees="7.965" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="348" precision="55" value="-7.965">-7.965</geoCoordinate>
, litter under
<taxonomicName box="[811,973,1627,1653]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="13" pageNumber="348" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="suber">
<emphasis box="[811,973,1627,1653]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="348">Quercus suber</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 1 ♁,
<date box="[1040,1212,1627,1653]" pageId="13" pageNumber="348" value="2013-03-30">
<collectingDate box="[1040,1212,1627,1653]" pageId="13" pageNumber="348" value="2013-03-30">30 March 2013</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName box="[1268,1377,1627,1655]" pageId="13" pageNumber="348">M. Řezáč</collectorName>
, coll.
<collectorName box="[151,419,1663,1689]" pageId="13" pageNumber="348">Crop Research Institute</collectorName>
,
<collectingRegion box="[430,511,1663,1689]" country="Czech Republic" name="Praha" pageId="13" pageNumber="348">Prague</collectingRegion>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[199,1437,1699,1725]" pageId="13" pageNumber="348" type="etymology">
<paragraph blockId="13.[151,1437,1554,2013]" box="[199,1437,1699,1725]" pageId="13" pageNumber="348">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,334,1699,1725]" pageId="13" pageNumber="348">Etymology.</emphasis>
Named after the Czech arachnologist Tomáš Krejčí, our friend who helped us to discover this species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="348" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph blockId="13.[151,1437,1554,2013]" pageId="13" pageNumber="348">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,322,1734,1760]" pageId="13" pageNumber="348">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
It resembles
<taxonomicName authorityName="Ferrandez" authorityYear="1990" box="[463,623,1735,1761]" class="Arachnida" family="Dysderidae" genus="Harpactea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="348" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="algarvensis">
<emphasis box="[463,623,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="348">H.algarvensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in tegulum longer than wide, and conductor and embolus of approximately the same length (
<figureCitation box="[342,430,1770,1797]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1545,1569]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,236,1521]" captionTargetId="figure-42@10.[151,1436,236,1521]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 5. Portuguese Harpactea spiders. Right male bulbus. A. H. adicensis sp. nov. Portugal: Sobral da Adiça; B. H. algarvensis. Portugal: Barranco do Velho; C. H. krejcii sp. nov. Portugal:Ameixial; D. H. dolanskyi sp. nov. Portugal: Mertola; E. H. tavirensis. Portugal: Barranco do Velho; F. H. crespoi sp. nov. Portugal: Sobral da Adiça. Structures: c—conductor, e—embolus, t—tegulum. The photos in grey scale are made under the scanning electron microscope." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7804284" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7804284/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="348">Fig. 5C</figureCitation>
), but it can be distinguished from the last species by the longer conductor and embolus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="349" pageId="13" pageNumber="348" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="13.[151,1437,1554,2013]" pageId="13" pageNumber="348">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,345,1806,1832]" pageId="13" pageNumber="348">Description.</emphasis>
<emphasis box="[351,537,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="348">
Male (
<typeStatus box="[423,525,1807,1833]" pageId="13" pageNumber="348">holotype</typeStatus>
).
</emphasis>
Carapace yellow brown, matting (
<figureCitation box="[921,1009,1807,1833]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1773,1797]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,667,1745]" captionTargetId="figure-280@3.[151,1436,666,1747]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Portuguese Harpactea spiders. Males (dorsal view). A. H. fageli. Portugal: Setúbal; B. H. gaditana. Portugal: Alcomgosta; C. H. henriquesi sp. nov. Portugal: Torres Novas; D. H. pekari sp. nov. Portugal: Corredoura; E. H. minoccii. Portugal: Mertola; F. H. subiasi. Portugal: Setúbal; G. H. magnibulbi. Portugal: Fóia; H. H. korenkoi sp. nov. Portugal: Carrapateira; I. H. adicensis sp. nov. Portugal: Sobral da Adiça; J. H. algarvensis. Portugal: Barranco do Velho; K. H. krejcii sp. nov. Portugal: Ameixial; L. H. dolanskyi sp. nov. Portugal: Mertola; M. H. tavirensis. Portugal: Barranco do Velho; N. H. crespoi sp. nov. Portugal: Sobral da Adiça." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7804270" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7804270/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="348">Fig. 1K</figureCitation>
). Sternum yellow, matting. Chelicerae brown. Legs pale yellow, pedipalps brown. For measurements and leg spination see the
<tableCitation box="[1192,1280,1843,1869]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="17.[152,244,151,175]" captionText="TABLE 1. Measurements and spination of holotypes of the new Portuguese Harpactea species and Harpactea tavirensis." pageId="13" pageNumber="348">Table 1</tableCitation>
. Relative leg length: IV&gt;I&gt;II&gt;III. Cymbium tapering, with elongated distal part (
<figureCitation box="[905,993,1879,1905]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,248,1802,1826]" captionTargetBox="[151,1428,345,1768]" captionTargetId="figure-52@7.[151,1436,334,1778]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Portuguese Harpactea spiders. Male pedipalp. A, C, D, G, H, J, M, N—right pedipalp, prolateral view; B, E, F, I, K, L—left pedipalp, retrolateral view.A. H. fageli. Portugal: Setúbal; B. H. gaditana. Portugal:Alcomgosta; C. H. henriquesi sp. nov. Portugal: Torres Novas; D. H. pekari sp. nov. Portugal: Corredoura; E. H. minoccii. Portugal: Mertola; F. H. subiasi. Portugal: Setúbal; G. H. magnibulbi. Portugal: Fóia; H. H. korenkoi sp. nov. Portugal: Carrapateira; I. H. adicensis sp. nov. Portugal: Sobral da Adiça; J. H. algarvensis. Portugal: Barranco do Velho; K. H. krejcii sp. nov. Portugal: Ameixial; L. H. dolanskyi sp. nov. Portugal: Mertola; M. H. tavirensis. Portugal: Barranco do Velho; N. H. crespoi sp. nov. Portugal: Sobral da Adiça." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7804278" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7804278/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="348">Fig. 3K</figureCitation>
, like in
<taxonomicName authorityName="Ferrandez" authorityYear="1990" box="[1082,1245,1879,1905]" class="Arachnida" family="Dysderidae" genus="Harpactea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="348" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="algarvensis">
<emphasis box="[1082,1245,1879,1905]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="348">H. algarvensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Tegulum large, longer than wide (
<figureCitation box="[360,451,1914,1941]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1545,1569]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,236,1521]" captionTargetId="figure-42@10.[151,1436,236,1521]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 5. Portuguese Harpactea spiders. Right male bulbus. A. H. adicensis sp. nov. Portugal: Sobral da Adiça; B. H. algarvensis. Portugal: Barranco do Velho; C. H. krejcii sp. nov. Portugal:Ameixial; D. H. dolanskyi sp. nov. Portugal: Mertola; E. H. tavirensis. Portugal: Barranco do Velho; F. H. crespoi sp. nov. Portugal: Sobral da Adiça. Structures: c—conductor, e—embolus, t—tegulum. The photos in grey scale are made under the scanning electron microscope." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7804284" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7804284/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="348">Fig. 5C</figureCitation>
). Conductor long, thin, S-shaped, pointed, directing distally. Embolus dark, very long, thin, flattened, its basal part directs distally, then it is bent proximally and distally, so its tip directs distally again. Opisthosoma cylindrical, whitish.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="14.[199,1388,151,249]" box="[199,401,151,177]" pageId="14" pageNumber="349">Female unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[199,1388,187,213]" pageId="14" pageNumber="349" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph blockId="14.[199,1388,151,249]" box="[199,1388,187,213]" pageId="14" pageNumber="349">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,300,187,213]" pageId="14" pageNumber="349">Ecology.</emphasis>
It was found in early spring in humid leaf litter under
<taxonomicName box="[909,1072,187,213]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="14" pageNumber="349" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="suber">
<emphasis box="[909,1072,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="349">Quercus suber</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
on the bottom of the valley.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[199,1232,222,249]" pageId="14" pageNumber="349" type="distribution">
<paragraph blockId="14.[199,1388,151,249]" box="[199,1232,222,249]" pageId="14" pageNumber="349">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,353,222,248]" pageId="14" pageNumber="349">Distribution.</emphasis>
So far known only from Ameixial in the mountain range in southern
<collectingCountry box="[1129,1228,223,249]" name="Portugal" pageId="14" pageNumber="349">Portugal</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>