257 lines
26 KiB
XML
257 lines
26 KiB
XML
<document id="AF4E5736CF05E3681391F8BF490E84ED" ID-CLB-Dataset="4161" ID-DOI="10.11865/zs.201712" ID-GBIF-Dataset="987621b4-c823-484c-9346-9e218e86b26b" ID-ISSN="2095-6827" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4617647" ID-ZooBank="4A1B1E1E-E7CC-4B03-A626-DDB031ACC92B" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1616075591065" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Knížek, Milos & Cognato, Anthony I." docDate="2017" docId="038AAF60FFA4FFA017B7F9E9FDD5FFB1" docLanguage="en" docName="ZoolSyst.42.2.229-235.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Systematics 42 (2)" docSource="http://zoobank.org/4a1b1e1e-e7cc-4b03-a626-ddb031acc92b" docStyle="DocumentStyle:07E7829F32901B127B59E960199959BD.1:ZoolSyst.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="07E7829F32901B127B59E960199959BD" docStyleName="ZoolSyst.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Ips chinensis Kurentzov & Kononov 1966" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="234" masterDocId="FFB3D718FFA0FFA5173FFFBDFFBAFC05" masterDocTitle="Validity of Ips chinensis Kurentzov & Kononov confirmed with DNA data" masterLastPageNumber="235" masterPageNumber="229" pageNumber="233" updateTime="1698934270621" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="8EFA9244E3BA103A77D3306703690A2B">Validity of Ips chinensis Kurentzov & Kononov confirmed with DNA data</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="F7B681646C6675D32514D89E5439FB5B" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="039FA23FB58CA0235824A101FFC38FB4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="EAE81F3F0BAE1AF99FBE571F5CD17C81">Knížek, Milos</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="CC56FCA9A60CE5C9F09FA5C67D99AED7">Forestry and Game Management Research Institute, Jíloviště, Czechia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="03537D75AB6E95B323729A24141CCBA1">Cognato, Anthony I.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6EBA72F5AB0DA226DD20BDF4AA52BA98">Department of Entomology, Michigan State University, USA Corresponding author, E-mail: cognato @ msu. edu</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="6C2D8C6FF1E446ADE2E57644A8722770">Zoological Systematics</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="B5EA795AEF64D75CE40F813F09AB3997">
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<mods:date id="09D2DFE65AC2A0EB277B74B374E0C82F">2017</mods:date>
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<treatment id="038AAF60FFA4FFA017B7F9E9FDD5FFB1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4617620" ID-GBIF-Taxon="188541444" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4617620" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038AAF60FFA4FFA017B7F9E9FDD5FFB1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038AAF60FFA4FFA017B7F9E9FDD5FFB1" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="234" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">
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<subSubSection id="C3394DFDFFA4FFA117B7F9E9FDDFFA69" box="[136,613,1619,1644]" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9C1E76FFA4FFA117B7F9E9FDDFFA69" blockId="4.[136,1452,1619,2076]" box="[136,613,1619,1644]" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">
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<heading id="D0D4A91AFFA4FFA117B7F9E9FDDFFA69" box="[136,613,1619,1644]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2365F5FFA4FFA117B7F9E9FDDFFA69" ID-CoL="6MWJ8" authority="Kurentzov & Kononov, 1966" authorityName="Kurentzov & Kononov" authorityYear="1966" box="[136,613,1619,1644]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Ips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chinensis">
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<emphasis id="B957C264FFA4FFA117B7F9E9FDDFFA69" bold="true" box="[136,613,1619,1644]" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">
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<emphasis id="B957C264FFA4FFA117B7F9E9FEA3FA6E" bold="true" box="[136,281,1619,1643]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">Ips chinensis</emphasis>
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Kurentzov & Kononov, 1966
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3394DFDFFA4FFA01782F93BFC0FFEC1" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="234" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B9C1E76FFA4FFA11782F93BFC28FB49" blockId="4.[136,1452,1619,2076]" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">
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Material examined.
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<materialsCitation id="3B4B142BFFA4FFA116A8F93BFEE5FAC4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3359690308" collectingDate="2002-05-19" collectionCode="V" collectorName="M. Knizek & Ipsacu" country="China" county="Xingtai" elevation="1300" location="Neiqiu" municipality="Taihang Mts." pageId="4" pageNumber="233" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hebei">
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<collectingCountry id="F3345EE6FFA4FFA116A8F93BFE63FA9B" box="[407,473,1670,1694]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">China</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49E7D094FFA4FFA116DAF93BFDD2FA9B" box="[485,616,1670,1694]" country="China" name="Hebei" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">Hebei Prov.</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCounty id="62FD66FAFFA4FFA1154CF93BFD7CFA9B" box="[627,710,1670,1694]" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">Xingtai</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BF8840CFFA4FFA115EEF93BFCD8FA9B" box="[721,866,1670,1694]" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">Taihang Mts.</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location id="8EFC48ADFFA4FFA11451F93BFC03FA9B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038AAF60FFA4FFA017B7F9E9FDD5FFB1:8EFC48ADFFA4FFA11451F93BFC03FA9B" box="[878,953,1670,1694]" country="China" county="Xingtai" municipality="Taihang Mts." name="Neiqiu" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" stateProvince="Hebei">Neiqiu</location>
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,
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<location id="8EFC48ADFFA4FFA114FAF93BFB98FA9B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038AAF60FFA4FFA017B7F9E9FDD5FFB1:8EFC48ADFFA4FFA114FAF93BFB98FA9B" box="[965,1058,1670,1694]" country="China" county="Xingtai" municipality="Taihang Mts." name="Xinjiayu" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" stateProvince="Hebei">Xinjiayu</location>
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(elev.
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</quantity>
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),
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<date id="FF9D38B6FFA4FFA113EDF93AFAF0FA9A" box="[1234,1354,1671,1695]" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" value="2002-05-19">
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<collectingDate id="EFD9C15EFFA4FFA113EDF93AFAF0FA9A" box="[1234,1354,1671,1695]" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" value="2002-05-19">
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19.
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<collectionCode id="ED3286B3FFA4FFA113CEF93AFABDFA9A" box="[1265,1287,1671,1695]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
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. 2002
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</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, coll.
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||
<collectorName id="26D67BA0FFA4FFA112B1F93AFF6FFAC4" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">M. Knížek</collectorName>
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(
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<collectorName id="26D67BA0FFA4FFA117DBF914FE94FAC4" box="[228,302,1705,1729]" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">Ipsacu</collectorName>
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4, 5)
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation id="3B4B142BFFA4FFA11654F914FED9FAE1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3359690301" collectingDate="2006-07-21" collectorName="M. Knizek & Ipsacu" country="China" elevation="2600" latitude="36.123333" location="Kan Bula" municipality="Tongren" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Qinghai">
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<collectingRegion id="49E7D094FFA4FFA11654F914FDB9FAC4" box="[363,515,1705,1729]" country="China" name="Qinghai" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">Qinghai Prov.</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BF8840CFFA4FFA11532F917FDD2FAC7" box="[525,616,1706,1730]" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">Tongren</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location id="8EFC48ADFFA4FFA1154CF917FD63FAC4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038AAF60FFA4FFA017B7F9E9FDD5FFB1:8EFC48ADFFA4FFA1154CF917FD63FAC4" box="[627,729,1705,1729]" country="China" latitude="36.123333" municipality="Tongren" name="Kan Bula" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" stateProvince="Qinghai">Kan Bula</location>
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(
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<geoCoordinate id="EE1778B1FFA4FFA115D7F914FCCFFAC4" box="[744,885,1705,1729]" degrees="36" direction="north" minutes="07" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" precision="15" seconds="024" value="36.123333">36°07'024''N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE1778B1FFA4FFA114BFF914FBA2FAC4" box="[896,1048,1705,1729]" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">101°43'722''E</geoCoordinate>
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; elev.
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<quantity id="4CDBB393FFA4FFA11363F914FB16FAC4" box="[1116,1196,1705,1729]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" unit="m" value="2600.0">
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<elevation id="000EF945FFA4FFA11363F914FB16FAC4" box="[1116,1196,1705,1729]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" unit="m" value="2600.0">2600 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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),
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<date id="FF9D38B6FFA4FFA113FFF914FAF6FAC4" box="[1216,1356,1705,1729]" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" value="2006-07-21">
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<collectingDate id="EFD9C15EFFA4FFA113FFF914FAF6FAC4" box="[1216,1356,1705,1729]" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" value="2006-07-21">21.VII. 2006</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
, coll.
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||
<collectorName id="26D67BA0FFA4FFA112B2F917FF6FFAE1" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">M. Knížek</collectorName>
|
||
(
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||
<collectorName id="26D67BA0FFA4FFA117D9F971FE8AFAE1" box="[230,304,1740,1764]" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">Ipsacu</collectorName>
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||
6, 7)
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
;
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B4B142BFFA4FFA1164EF971FBE6FAE1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3359690305" box="[369,1116,1740,1764]" collectingDate="2009-06-13" collectingDateMax="2009-06-19" collectingDateMin="2009-06-13" collectionCode="VI" collectorName="E. Kucera & Ipsacu" country="China" location="Jiuzhaigou" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sichuan">
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||
<collectingRegion id="49E7D094FFA4FFA1164EF971FDB3FAE6" box="[369,521,1740,1764]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">Sichuan Prov.</collectingRegion>
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||
<location id="8EFC48ADFFA4FFA1152EF971FD3DFAE1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038AAF60FFA4FFA017B7F9E9FDD5FFB1:8EFC48ADFFA4FFA1152EF971FD3DFAE1" box="[529,647,1740,1764]" country="China" name="Jiuzhaigou" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" stateProvince="Sichuan">Jiuzhaigou</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF9D38B6FFA4FFA115ABF971FC82FAE1" box="[660,824,1740,1764]" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" value="2009-06-13" valueMax="2009-06-19" valueMin="2009-06-13">
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||
<collectingDate id="EFD9C15EFFA4FFA115ABF971FC82FAE1" box="[660,824,1740,1764]" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" value="2009-06-13" valueMax="2009-06-19" valueMin="2009-06-13">
|
||
13–19.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3286B3FFA4FFA115E5F971FD43FAE1" box="[730,761,1740,1764]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">VI</collectionCode>
|
||
.2009
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="26D67BA0FFA4FFA11442F971FC51FAE6" box="[893,1003,1740,1764]" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">E. Kučera</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="26D67BA0FFA4FFA114C3F971FBF3FAE1" box="[1020,1097,1740,1764]" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">Ipsacu</collectorName>
|
||
8)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B4B142BFFA4FFA11357F971FCF9FB02" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3359690304" collectingDate="2006-06-01" collectionCode="VI" collectorName="C. Bateman & Ipsacu" country="China" location="Near Kunming" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E7D094FFA4FFA11357F971FB41FAE6" box="[1128,1275,1740,1763]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">Yunnan Prov.</collectingRegion>
|
||
<location id="8EFC48ADFFA4FFA1123CF971FA1DFAE1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038AAF60FFA4FFA017B7F9E9FDD5FFB1:8EFC48ADFFA4FFA1123CF971FA1DFAE1" box="[1283,1447,1740,1764]" country="China" name="Near Kunming" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" stateProvince="Yunnan">Near Kunming</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF9D38B6FFA4FFA117B7F952FF4CFB02" box="[136,246,1775,1799]" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" value="2006-06-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD9C15EFFA4FFA117B7F952FF4CFB02" box="[136,246,1775,1799]" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" value="2006-06-01">
|
||
1.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3286B3FFA4FFA117AAF952FF0FFB02" box="[149,181,1775,1799]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">VI</collectionCode>
|
||
.2006
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, ex
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2365F5FFA4FFA11620F952FE5FFB03" box="[287,485,1775,1798]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="yunnanensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957C264FFA4FFA11620F952FE5FFB03" box="[287,485,1775,1798]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">Pinus yunnanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="26D67BA0FFA4FFA1151AF952FD1BFB03" box="[549,673,1775,1799]" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">C. Bateman</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="26D67BA0FFA4FFA11590F953FD43FB03" box="[687,761,1774,1798]" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">Ipsacu</collectorName>
|
||
25, 26)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B4B142BFFA4FFA11473F952FC26FB2C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3359690306" collectingDate="2001-05-22" collectingDateMax="2001-06-08" collectingDateMin="2001-05-22" collectionCode="VI" collectorName="E. Jendek & O. Šauša" country="Laos" elevation="550" latitude="17.716667" location="Nakai" longLatPrecision="1277" longitude="105.15" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Khammouan">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3345EE6FFA4FFA11473F952FC38FB03" box="[844,898,1775,1798]" name="Laos" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">Laos</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E7D094FFA4FFA114B3F952FBECFB03" box="[908,1110,1775,1799]" country="Laos" name="Khammouan" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">Khammouan Prov.</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EFC48ADFFA4FFA11360F952FB25FB02" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038AAF60FFA4FFA017B7F9E9FDD5FFB1:8EFC48ADFFA4FFA11360F952FB25FB02" box="[1119,1183,1775,1799]" country="Laos" latitude="17.716667" longLatPrecision="1277" longitude="105.15" name="Nakai" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" stateProvince="Khammouan">Nakai</location>
|
||
env. (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1778B1FFA4FFA113E2F952FA82FB02" box="[1245,1336,1775,1799]" degrees="17" direction="north" minutes="43" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" precision="925" value="17.716667">17°43'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1778B1FFA4FFA1127DF953FA1DFB03" box="[1346,1447,1774,1798]" degrees="105" direction="east" minutes="09" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" precision="925" value="105.15">105°09'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
; elev.
|
||
<quantity id="4CDBB393FFA4FFA11781F8ACFE8CFB2C" box="[190,310,1809,1833]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" unit="m" value="550.0" valueMax="600.0" valueMin="500.0">
|
||
<elevation id="000EF945FFA4FFA11781F8ACFE8CFB2C" box="[190,310,1809,1833]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" unit="m" value="550.0" valueMax="600.0" valueMin="500.0">500–600m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
),
|
||
<date id="FF9D38B6FFA4FFA11678F8ACFE4DFB2C" box="[327,503,1809,1833]" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" value="2001-05-22" valueMax="2001-06-08" valueMin="2001-05-22">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD9C15EFFA4FFA11678F8ACFE4DFB2C" box="[327,503,1809,1833]" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" value="2001-05-22" valueMax="2001-06-08" valueMin="2001-05-22">
|
||
22.V–8.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3286B3FFA4FFA116A3F8ACFE01FB2C" box="[412,443,1809,1833]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">VI</collectionCode>
|
||
.2001
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="26D67BA0FFA4FFA1150AF8AFFD21FB2C" box="[565,667,1809,1833]" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">E. Jendek</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="26D67BA0FFA4FFA11585F8ACFCADFB2F" box="[698,791,1804,1834]" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">O. Šauša</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="26D67BA0FFA4FFA1141CF8ACFCD7FB2C" box="[803,877,1809,1833]" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">Ipsacu</collectorName>
|
||
2, 3)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B4B142BFFA4FFA1149AF8ACFDAAFB49" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3359690307" collectingDate="2005-07-18" collectorName="Ipsacu" country="Thailand" location="Phu Khieo Wildlife Reserve" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Chaiyaphum">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3345EE6FFA4FFA1149AF8ACFBBCFB2C" box="[933,1030,1809,1833]" name="Thailand" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E7D094FFA4FFA11330F8ACFB6DFB2C" box="[1039,1239,1809,1833]" country="Thailand" name="Chaiyaphum" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">Chaiyaphum Prov.</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EFC48ADFFA4FFA113E0F8ACFF5BFB4E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038AAF60FFA4FFA017B7F9E9FDD5FFB1:8EFC48ADFFA4FFA113E0F8ACFF5BFB4E" country="Thailand" name="Phu Khieo Wildlife Reserve" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" stateProvince="Chaiyaphum">Phu Khieo Wildlife Reserve</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF9D38B6FFA4FFA117D4F889FED4FB49" box="[235,366,1844,1868]" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" value="2005-07-18">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD9C15EFFA4FFA117D4F889FED4FB49" box="[235,366,1844,1868]" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" value="2005-07-18">18.VII.2005</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="26D67BA0FFA4FFA11643F889FE72FB49" box="[380,456,1844,1868]" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">Ipsacu</collectorName>
|
||
11, 12)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B4B142BFFA4FFA11524F889FC34FB49" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3359690303" box="[539,910,1844,1868]" collectingDate="2002-07" collectorName="Ac" country="Thailand" location="Chiang Mai Prov." pageId="4" pageNumber="233" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Chiang Mai">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E7D094FFA4FFA11524F889FD61FB4E" box="[539,731,1844,1868]" country="Thailand" name="Chiang Mai" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">Chiang Mai Prov.</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF9D38B6FFA4FFA115DAF889FCFCFB49" box="[741,838,1844,1868]" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" value="2002-07">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD9C15EFFA4FFA115DAF889FCFCFB49" box="[741,838,1844,1868]" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" value="2002-07">VII.2002</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="26D67BA0FFA4FFA1146AF889FCC2FB49" box="[853,888,1844,1868]" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">Ac</collectorName>
|
||
7)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C1E76FFA4FFA01782F8EAFB58FD69" blockId="4.[136,1452,1619,2076]" lastBlockId="5.[136,1453,236,607]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="234" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">Male. Frons deeply granulate punctate, rugose longitudinally, with a pair of closely set tubercles in the middle, positioned on the middle frontal callous-like elevation. Antennal club with bisinuate sutures, 2nd suture strongly bisinuate. Elytral interstriae convex, equal width as striae, 2nd to 6th with no punctures or punctures sparse and minute except for the apex with obvious punctures, 7th and remaining interstriae with obvious punctures. Striae deep, densely punctate, distance between the punctures smaller than puncture diameter. Elytral declivity, 1st spine on 2nd interstriae, 2nd spine on 4th interstriae, 3rd spine on 4th and 5th interstriae, 2nd and 3rd spine with a common tumescence base, distance between the 1st and 2nd spine larger than between the 2nd and 3rd spines, 3rd spine flat, basal width smaller than the interstriae, sides parallel (from lateral view), directed posteriad and obliquely upward, bifid, both processes of equal size, connection between the processes straight. Declivital disc shining, irregularly and not densely punctured. Outline of the elytral edge with continuous rounded costa from the apex to 7th interstriae, the tubercle-like process on the elytral apex bent dorsally.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C1E76FFA5FFA01782FECAFC53FD8A" blockId="5.[136,1453,236,607]" box="[189,1001,375,399]" pageId="5" pageNumber="234">Females. Similar to males, except the 2nd and 3rd declivital spine subequal.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C1E76FFA5FFA01782FE27FEA1FE5A" blockId="5.[136,1453,236,607]" pageId="5" pageNumber="234">
|
||
Comments. The connection of the 2nd and 3rd spines and their shape vary between northern and southern populations. The second elytral interstriae have sparse shallow punctures in Hebei, Qinghai and Sichuan specimens. The punctures are missing from the second elytral interstriae (discal area) among individuals from Yunnan,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3345EE6FFA5FFA01371FE62FB38FDF3" box="[1102,1154,479,502]" name="Laos" pageId="5" pageNumber="234">Laos</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3345EE6FFA5FFA01388FE62FAA3FDF2" box="[1207,1305,479,503]" name="Thailand" pageId="5" pageNumber="234">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
. The 2nd and 3rd declivital spines are connected by a shallow tumescence appearing separated in Hebei, Qinghai and Sichuan specimens (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131802F3FFA5FFA017AFFD99FF6AFE39" box="[144,208,548,572]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="4.[155,218,936,958]" captionTargetBox="[196,1389,320,907]" captionTargetId="figure-510@4.[188,1399,319,908]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 2. Comparison of the elytral declivities of Ips acuminatus. A. I. chinensis, China, Hebei Prov. B. I. chinensis, Thailand, Chiang Mai Prov. C. Numbers correspond to the spines." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4617653" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4617653/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="234">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
), while the 2nd and 3rd declivital spines are connected by a higher tumescence among individuals from Yunnan,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3345EE6FFA5FFA01247FD98FA16FE39" box="[1400,1452,549,572]" name="Laos" pageId="5" pageNumber="234">Laos</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3345EE6FFA5FFA0178AFDFAFEADFE5A" box="[181,279,583,607]" name="Thailand" pageId="5" pageNumber="234">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C1E76FFA5FFA017B7FD34FC0FFEC1" blockId="5.[136,1451,649,709]" pageId="5" pageNumber="234">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957C264FFA5FFA017B7FD34FF52FEA4" bold="true" box="[136,232,649,673]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="234" reason="1">Funding</emphasis>
|
||
Ministry of Agriculture of the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3345EE6FFA5FFA01503FD37FD5FFEA7" box="[572,741,650,674]" name="Czech Republic" pageId="5" pageNumber="234">Czech Republic</collectingCountry>
|
||
– Resolution RO0116 (10462/2016-MZE-17011) to
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3286B3FFA5FFA01224FD37FAFCFEA4" box="[1307,1350,650,673]" country="Kenya" name="National Museum of Kenya" pageId="5" pageNumber="234">MK</collectionCode>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3286B3FFA5FFA01245FD37FA11FEA7" box="[1402,1451,650,674]" pageId="5" pageNumber="234">NSF</collectionCode>
|
||
grants (DEB–0328920, DEB-1607201) to AIC, in part, supported this study.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3394DFDFFA5FFA017B7FD52FDD5FFB1" pageId="5" pageNumber="234" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C1E76FFA5FFA017B7FD52FDD5FFB1" blockId="5.[136,1452,751,948]" pageId="5" pageNumber="234">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957C264FFA5FFA017B7FD52FEDFFF02" bold="true" box="[136,357,751,775]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="234" reason="1">Acknowledgements</emphasis>
|
||
We thank editors Dr. Fuqiang Chen, Dr. Chaodong Zhu, and Dr. Gexia Qiao (Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E7D094FFA5FFA016E6FCAFFD93FF2F" box="[473,553,786,810]" country="China" name="Beijing" pageId="5" pageNumber="234">Beijing</collectingRegion>
|
||
) for the invitation to publish this study and Prof. Xiujun Wen (Southern Agriculture University, Guangzhou) and Mr. Yinzhong Cui (Pherobio technology Co. ltd.,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E7D094FFA5FFA014EBFC89FB9EFF49" box="[980,1060,820,844]" country="China" name="Beijing" pageId="5" pageNumber="234">Beijing</collectingRegion>
|
||
) for help in the field. Also we thank Craig Bateman, Dr. Jiri Hulcr, Dr. Eduard Jednek, Dr. Lawrence Kirkendall, Emil Kučera, Dr. Ondrej Šauša for their contribution of specimens. Dr. Michail Mandelshtam provided helpful discussion and translation of Russian and Dr. Sarah Smith provided reviews of early manuscripts.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |