162 lines
21 KiB
XML
162 lines
21 KiB
XML
<document id="97829DD55B4E4D4E9A556A4D4518A0A8" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4718.3.12" ID-GBIF-Dataset="577b9b02-aced-4d2a-86f5-c0daaebf564d" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3751922" ID-ZooBank="90EF5A00-4B9E-493A-B42E-D713BE4499E3" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1586891079281" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Cumming, Jeffrey M. & Brooks, Scott E." docDate="2020" docId="038A87F9FF8CFFDFFF504B6DFA25D547" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4718.3.12.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4718 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Philetus" docType="key" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="449" masterDocId="FFB3FF81FF8DFFDDFFC74A2FFFB9D405" masterDocTitle="A new species of Philetus Melander (Diptera: Empididae) from the Yukon Territory, Canada" masterLastPageNumber="450" masterPageNumber="447" pageNumber="448" updateTime="1698737838582" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="1D4D9EAD2BBB22F9873164CB12ED6C82">A new species of Philetus Melander (Diptera: Empididae) from the Yukon Territory, Canada</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="50878EC0E870D2BA2C178A629A07AF87">Cumming, Jeffrey M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="787454864BED7BB16B518351657639D0">Canadian National Collection of Insects, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="66454679B582DF3358002E447B5A02EA" type="email">jeff.cumming@canada.ca</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="ACFEB9CF24ED430FDC41C78535D90A3D">Brooks, Scott E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C46609E47FEDD0B6773912C6B1AE259D">Canadian National Collection of Insects, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="DCE7AF4B8665E929ECC0D1ED0731D23D" type="email">scott.brooks@canada.ca</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="D315BA3B8C93AE7A1199A32ABD43DFC8">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="1A756B7E701CAC082494361787B3F6B6">2020</mods:date>
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<treatment id="038A87F9FF8CFFDFFF504B6DFA25D547" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3808689" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163631364" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3808689" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038A87F9FF8CFFDFFF504B6DFA25D547" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038A87F9FF8CFFDFFF504B6DFA25D547" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="449" pageId="1" pageNumber="448">
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<subSubSection id="C3396564FF8CFFDCFF504B6DFD8DD55E" box="[151,564,321,348]" pageId="1" pageNumber="448" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9C36EFFF8CFFDCFF504B6DFD8DD55E" blockId="1.[151,564,321,348]" box="[151,564,321,348]" pageId="1" pageNumber="448">
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<heading id="D0D48183FF8CFFDCFF504B6DFD8DD55E" bold="true" box="[151,564,321,348]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="448" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B957EAFDFF8CFFDCFF504B6DFD8DD55E" bold="true" box="[151,564,321,348]" pageId="1" pageNumber="448">
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Key to species of
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<taxonomicName id="4C234D6CFF8CFFDCFEA94B6EFE68D559" ID-CoL="6ND5" ID-ENA="1713971" box="[366,465,321,348]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Philetus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="448" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B957EAFDFF8CFFDCFEA94B6EFE68D559" bold="true" box="[366,465,321,348]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="448">Philetus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(males)
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3396564FF8CFFDFFF504B4DFA25D547" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="449" pageId="1" pageNumber="448" type="key">
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<key id="FFB261DEFF8CFFDFFF504B4DFA25D547" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="449" pageId="1" pageNumber="448">
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<keyStep id="30D72E4AFF8CFFDCFF504B4DFA25D60F" pageId="1" pageNumber="448">
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<paragraph id="8B9C36EFFF8CFFDCFF504B4DFA25D5B6" blockId="1.[151,1437,354,523]" pageId="1" pageNumber="448">
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<keyLead id="30D295DAFF8CFFDCFF504B4DFA25D5B6" pageId="1" pageNumber="448">
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1 Terminalia with cercus bifid apically; hypandrium without apical rods; postgonite projected dorsally as broad U-shaped lobe (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB24B1EFF8CFFDCFF2F4B50FE01D590" author="Cumming, J. M. & Brooks, S. E. & Sinclair, B. J." box="[232,440,383,405]" pageId="1" pageNumber="448" pagination="261 - 274" refId="ref1519" refString="Cumming, J. M., Brooks, S. E. & Sinclair, B. J. (2016) Review of the little-known western Nearctic fly genus Philetus Melander (Diptera: Empididae), with a discussion of its phylogenetic assignment. Zootaxa, 4093 (2), 261 - 274. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4093.2.7" type="journal article" year="2016">
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Cumming
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<emphasis id="B957EAFDFF8CFFDCFE974BAFFEC3D591" box="[336,378,383,405]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="448">et al</emphasis>
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. 2016
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</bibRefCitation>
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, figs 17–20). Antenna with postpedicel broadly produced apically (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB24B1EFF8CFFDCFBFA4B50FAB5D590" author="Cumming, J. M. & Brooks, S. E. & Sinclair, B. J." box="[1085,1292,383,405]" pageId="1" pageNumber="448" pagination="261 - 274" refId="ref1519" refString="Cumming, J. M., Brooks, S. E. & Sinclair, B. J. (2016) Review of the little-known western Nearctic fly genus Philetus Melander (Diptera: Empididae), with a discussion of its phylogenetic assignment. Zootaxa, 4093 (2), 261 - 274. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4093.2.7" type="journal article" year="2016">
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Cumming
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<emphasis id="B957EAFDFF8CFFDCFB634BAFFB76D591" box="[1188,1231,383,405]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="448">et al</emphasis>
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. 2016
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</bibRefCitation>
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, fig. 8).....................................................................................
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<taxonomicName id="4C234D6CFF8CFFDCFB634BB2FA25D5B6" ID-CoL="6V9XB" authority="Melander" authorityName="Melander. The" authorityYear="1927" box="[1188,1436,413,435]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Philetus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="448" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schizophorus">
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<emphasis id="B957EAFDFF8CFFDCFB634BB2FA82D5B7" box="[1188,1339,413,434]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="448">P. schizophorus</emphasis>
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Melander
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</taxonomicName>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9C36EFFF8CFFDCFF504B95FA25D60F" blockId="1.[151,1437,354,523]" pageId="1" pageNumber="448">
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<keyLead id="30D295DAFF8CFFDCFF504B95FA25D60F" pageId="1" pageNumber="448">
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- Terminalia with cercus simple, elongate, not bifid apically (
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<figureCitation id="13182A6AFF8CFFDCFCEF4B95FC38D5D5" box="[808,897,442,464]" captionStart="FIGURES 3−5" captionStartId="2.[151,258,1768,1790]" captionTargetBox="[160,1428,342,1737]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,338,1748]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 3−5. Philetus kitsi sp. nov. male terminalia. 3. Lateral view. 4. Hypandrium and phallus, dorsal view. 5. Epandrium and proctiger, dorsal view. Abbreviations: cerc—cercus; ej apod—ejaculatory apodeme; epand—epandrium; epand lb—epandrial lobe; goncx apod—gonocoxal apodeme; hypd—hypandrium; hypd rd—hypandrial rod; m ap hypd proc—median apical hypandrial process; pgt—postgonite; ph—phallus; v sbepand lb—ventral subepandrial lobe." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3751926" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3751926/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="448">Figs 3, 5</figureCitation>
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); hypandrium with hooked-shaped apical rods (
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<figureCitation id="13182A6AFF8CFFDCFA944B95FA29D5D5" box="[1363,1424,442,464]" captionStart="FIGURES 3−5" captionStartId="2.[151,258,1768,1790]" captionTargetBox="[160,1428,342,1737]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,338,1748]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 3−5. Philetus kitsi sp. nov. male terminalia. 3. Lateral view. 4. Hypandrium and phallus, dorsal view. 5. Epandrium and proctiger, dorsal view. Abbreviations: cerc—cercus; ej apod—ejaculatory apodeme; epand—epandrium; epand lb—epandrial lobe; goncx apod—gonocoxal apodeme; hypd—hypandrium; hypd rd—hypandrial rod; m ap hypd proc—median apical hypandrial process; pgt—postgonite; ph—phallus; v sbepand lb—ventral subepandrial lobe." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3751926" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3751926/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="448">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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); postgonite projected dorsally as wide rounded lobe (
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<figureCitation id="13182A6AFF8CFFDCFD1B4BF8FCAED5E8" box="[732,791,471,493]" captionStart="FIGURES 3−5" captionStartId="2.[151,258,1768,1790]" captionTargetBox="[160,1428,342,1737]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,338,1748]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 3−5. Philetus kitsi sp. nov. male terminalia. 3. Lateral view. 4. Hypandrium and phallus, dorsal view. 5. Epandrium and proctiger, dorsal view. Abbreviations: cerc—cercus; ej apod—ejaculatory apodeme; epand—epandrium; epand lb—epandrial lobe; goncx apod—gonocoxal apodeme; hypd—hypandrium; hypd rd—hypandrial rod; m ap hypd proc—median apical hypandrial process; pgt—postgonite; ph—phallus; v sbepand lb—ventral subepandrial lobe." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3751926" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3751926/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="448">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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). Antenna with postpedicel narrowly produced apically (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB24B1EFF8CFFDCFAFC4BF8FEF3D60E" author="Cumming, J. M. & Brooks, S. E. & Sinclair, B. J." pageId="1" pageNumber="448" pagination="261 - 274" refId="ref1519" refString="Cumming, J. M., Brooks, S. E. & Sinclair, B. J. (2016) Review of the little-known western Nearctic fly genus Philetus Melander (Diptera: Empididae), with a discussion of its phylogenetic assignment. Zootaxa, 4093 (2), 261 - 274. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4093.2.7" type="journal article" year="2016">
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||
Cumming
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<emphasis id="B957EAFDFF8CFFDCFF254BDAFEB5D60F" box="[226,268,501,522]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="448">et al</emphasis>
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. 2016
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</bibRefCitation>
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, fig. 7)..................................................................................... 2
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<caption id="DF5C6667FF8CFFDCFF504DA2FE87D3EE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3751924" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3751924" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3751924/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="448" startId="1.[151,258,1933,1955]" targetBox="[160,1428,563,1913]" targetPageId="1">
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<paragraph id="8B9C36EFFF8CFFDCFF504DA2FE87D3EE" blockId="1.[151,1436,1933,2027]" pageId="1" pageNumber="448">
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<emphasis id="B957EAFDFF8CFFDCFF504DA2FE8DD3A6" bold="true" box="[151,308,1933,1955]" pageId="1" pageNumber="448">FIGURES 1–2.</emphasis>
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Habitus photograph and collection locality.
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<emphasis id="B957EAFDFF8CFFDCFD2B4DA2FD46D3A7" bold="true" box="[748,767,1933,1954]" pageId="1" pageNumber="448">1.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C234D6CFF8CFFDCFCC04DA2FC3FD3A7" ID-CoL="9HWR7" box="[775,902,1933,1954]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Philetus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="448" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kitsi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B957EAFDFF8CFFDCFCC04DA2FC3FD3A7" box="[775,902,1933,1954]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="448">Philetus kitsi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B957EAFDFF8CFFDCFC494DA1FC64D3A6" bold="true" box="[910,989,1934,1955]" pageId="1" pageNumber="448">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2645786FF8CFFDCFC494DA1FC64D3A6" box="[910,989,1934,1955]" pageId="1" pageNumber="448" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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habitus photograph, male holotype.
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<emphasis id="B957EAFDFF8CFFDCFA8F4DA2FAE2D3A7" bold="true" box="[1352,1371,1933,1954]" pageId="1" pageNumber="448">2.</emphasis>
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Shrub tundra locality in the Richardson Mountains, Yukon Territory, Canada, where the holotype was collected using a Malaise trap (photograph: J.H. Kits).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<keyStep id="30D72E4AFF8FFFDFFF504AB5FA25D547" pageId="2" pageNumber="449">
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<paragraph id="8B9C36EFFF8FFFDFFF504AB5FA25D4EC" blockId="2.[151,1437,153,322]" pageId="2" pageNumber="449">
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<keyLead id="30D295DAFF8FFFDFFF504AB5FA25D4EC" pageId="2" pageNumber="449">
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2 Terminalia with cercus rounded apically, without pronounced apical ventral hook (
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<figureCitation id="13182A6AFF8FFFDFFC364AB6FB90D4B5" box="[1009,1065,153,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 3−5" captionStartId="2.[151,258,1768,1790]" captionTargetBox="[160,1428,342,1737]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,338,1748]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 3−5. Philetus kitsi sp. nov. male terminalia. 3. Lateral view. 4. Hypandrium and phallus, dorsal view. 5. Epandrium and proctiger, dorsal view. Abbreviations: cerc—cercus; ej apod—ejaculatory apodeme; epand—epandrium; epand lb—epandrial lobe; goncx apod—gonocoxal apodeme; hypd—hypandrium; hypd rd—hypandrial rod; m ap hypd proc—median apical hypandrial process; pgt—postgonite; ph—phallus; v sbepand lb—ventral subepandrial lobe." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3751926" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3751926/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="449">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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); ventral subepandrial lobe with digitiform apex and thumb-like preapical medially-directed process (
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<figureCitation id="13182A6AFF8FFFDFFC8B4A98FC31D4C8" box="[844,904,183,205]" captionStart="FIGURES 3−5" captionStartId="2.[151,258,1768,1790]" captionTargetBox="[160,1428,342,1737]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,338,1748]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 3−5. Philetus kitsi sp. nov. male terminalia. 3. Lateral view. 4. Hypandrium and phallus, dorsal view. 5. Epandrium and proctiger, dorsal view. Abbreviations: cerc—cercus; ej apod—ejaculatory apodeme; epand—epandrium; epand lb—epandrial lobe; goncx apod—gonocoxal apodeme; hypd—hypandrium; hypd rd—hypandrial rod; m ap hypd proc—median apical hypandrial process; pgt—postgonite; ph—phallus; v sbepand lb—ventral subepandrial lobe." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3751926" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3751926/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="449">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
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); medial subepandrial lobe absent; epandrial lobe with posteriorly hooked dorsal process (
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<figureCitation id="13182A6AFF8FFFDFFDF54AFBFD31D4EF" box="[562,648,212,234]" captionStart="FIGURES 3−5" captionStartId="2.[151,258,1768,1790]" captionTargetBox="[160,1428,342,1737]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,338,1748]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 3−5. Philetus kitsi sp. nov. male terminalia. 3. Lateral view. 4. Hypandrium and phallus, dorsal view. 5. Epandrium and proctiger, dorsal view. Abbreviations: cerc—cercus; ej apod—ejaculatory apodeme; epand—epandrium; epand lb—epandrial lobe; goncx apod—gonocoxal apodeme; hypd—hypandrium; hypd rd—hypandrial rod; m ap hypd proc—median apical hypandrial process; pgt—postgonite; ph—phallus; v sbepand lb—ventral subepandrial lobe." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3751926" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3751926/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="449">Figs 3, 5</figureCitation>
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); hypandrium with narrow median apical process (
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<figureCitation id="13182A6AFF8FFFDFFBB74AFBFB7FD4EF" box="[1136,1222,212,234]" captionStart="FIGURES 3−5" captionStartId="2.[151,258,1768,1790]" captionTargetBox="[160,1428,342,1737]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,338,1748]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 3−5. Philetus kitsi sp. nov. male terminalia. 3. Lateral view. 4. Hypandrium and phallus, dorsal view. 5. Epandrium and proctiger, dorsal view. Abbreviations: cerc—cercus; ej apod—ejaculatory apodeme; epand—epandrium; epand lb—epandrial lobe; goncx apod—gonocoxal apodeme; hypd—hypandrium; hypd rd—hypandrial rod; m ap hypd proc—median apical hypandrial process; pgt—postgonite; ph—phallus; v sbepand lb—ventral subepandrial lobe." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3751926" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3751926/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="449">Figs 3, 4</figureCitation>
|
||
).....
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C234D6CFF8FFFDFFACD4AFAFAF3D4EC" ID-CoL="9HWR7" box="[1290,1354,212,234]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Philetus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="449" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kitsi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EAFDFF8FFFDFFACD4AFAFAF3D4EC" box="[1290,1354,212,234]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="449">P. kitsi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EAFDFF8FFFDFFA974AFBFA25D4EC" bold="true" box="[1360,1436,212,233]" pageId="2" pageNumber="449">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2645786FF8FFFDFFA974AFBFA25D4EC" box="[1360,1436,212,233]" pageId="2" pageNumber="449" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C36EFFF8FFFDFFF504ADDFA25D547" blockId="2.[151,1437,153,322]" pageId="2" pageNumber="449">
|
||
<keyLead id="30D295DAFF8FFFDFFF504ADDFA25D547" pageId="2" pageNumber="449">
|
||
- Terminalia with cercus bearing pronounced apical ventral hook; ventral subepandrial lobe with broadly deflexed apex, lacking preapical medially-directed process; medial subepandrial lobe present; epandrial lobe with bifid dorsal process; hypandrium with thick median apical process (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB24B1EFF8FFFDFFDEE4B03FD41D547" author="Cumming, J. M. & Brooks, S. E. & Sinclair, B. J." box="[553,760,300,322]" pageId="2" pageNumber="449" pagination="261 - 274" refId="ref1519" refString="Cumming, J. M., Brooks, S. E. & Sinclair, B. J. (2016) Review of the little-known western Nearctic fly genus Philetus Melander (Diptera: Empididae), with a discussion of its phylogenetic assignment. Zootaxa, 4093 (2), 261 - 274. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4093.2.7" type="journal article" year="2016">
|
||
Cumming
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EAFDFF8FFFDFFD574B02FD02D544" box="[656,699,300,322]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="449">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2016
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, figs 13–16)..........................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C234D6CFF8FFFDFFB604B02FA25D547" ID-CoL="779YZ" authority="Melander" authorityName="Melander" authorityYear="1927" box="[1191,1436,300,322]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Philetus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="449" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="memorandus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EAFDFF8FFFDFFB604B02FA83D544" box="[1191,1338,300,322]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="449">P. memorandus</emphasis>
|
||
Melander
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
</key>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |