149 lines
18 KiB
XML
149 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document id="14DCCA968D468EDD97FB3D0F4052B550" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.283164" ID-GBIF-Dataset="bfb201b1-201c-4e3c-9a35-ba4e92fc1680" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="283164" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460564190543" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Rocha, Leonardo Silvestre Gomes & Mello-Patiu, Cátia Antunes De" docDate="2012" docId="038A87C0FFF2FFFCFF57FA8671FDFADC" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03590p036.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3590" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Stylogaster planitarsis Rocha & Mello-Patiu, 2012, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="34" masterDocId="FFB3FFB8FFF5FFF7FFC0FFD3707EFFD3" masterDocTitle="Stylogaster Macquart, 1835 (Diptera: Conopidae) from Northeastern Brazil: new records and two new species" masterLastPageNumber="36" masterPageNumber="23" pageNumber="30" updateTime="1698320703016" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="7D6394B0B29A4613BADEF376AB07C65E">Stylogaster Macquart, 1835 (Diptera: Conopidae) from Northeastern Brazil: new records and two new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="AF3C059A6C076967FFBF88EA3490D171">Rocha, Leonardo Silvestre Gomes</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D4CCB1BAA484099648CC010A71A27D7F">Mello-Patiu, Cátia Antunes De</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="2BB4A8F454351021DC92CA884970FA87">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="D1DC7707B9D9B2705B420F4C46578910">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="3B6207D7ACA4E25447B50901ADEB8288">
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<mods:date id="4B2576D5175A4E525C75D15C9507DB3A">2012</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="EA9AAAAB003ABA228920D769EF33FC5B" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="4B3315A09ECEB2B886AE66B2C0F66E3C">3590</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="D51A3D444624EEE55BC36E0EAAFD541B" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.283164</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A3C00300F74DC0A937DCACF60C309165" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="038A87C0FFF2FFFCFF57FA8671FDFADC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6174335" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119557397" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6174335" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038A87C0FFF2FFFCFF57FA8671FDFADC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038A87C0FFF2FFFCFF57FA8671FDFADC" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">
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<subSubSection id="C339655DFFF2FFF0FF57FA86732DF9EE" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9C36D6FFF2FFF0FF57FA867278FABC" blockId="7.[151,518,1365,1424]" box="[151,518,1365,1391]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">
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<heading id="D0D481BAFFF2FFF0FF57FA867278FABC" bold="true" box="[151,518,1365,1391]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B957EAC4FFF2FFF0FF57FA867278FABC" bold="true" box="[151,518,1365,1391]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">
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<taxonomicName id="4C234D55FFF2FFF0FF57FA8671DFFABC" box="[151,417,1365,1391]" class="Insecta" family="Conopidae" genus="Stylogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="planitarsis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B957EAC4FFF2FFF0FF57FA8671DFFABC" bold="true" box="[151,417,1365,1391]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">Stylogaster planitarsis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26457BFFFF2FFF0FE68FA867278FABC" box="[424,518,1365,1391]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9C36D6FFF2FFF0FF57FAAB7159FA43" blockId="7.[151,518,1365,1424]" box="[151,295,1400,1424]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">(Figs 18–32)</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9C36D6FFF2FFF0FF57FA69732DF9EE" blockId="7.[151,1437,1465,2029]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">
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<emphasis id="B957EAC4FFF2FFF0FF57FA69715FFA02" box="[151,289,1466,1489]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">Diagnosis—</emphasis>
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Facial keel subtriangular; ocellar tubercle prominent; mid trochanter with a set of long black setae; mid tarsomeres 2 to 4 flattened and covered with dense black setae; male with sternite 5 with sclerotized posterior margin and laterally grouped setae, bilobate pregonite, and sperm duct longer than the whole abdomen; female with lateral lobes of sternite 8 curved and crossing at the apex.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C339655DFFF2FFFCFF07F9997105FBE4" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B9C36D6FFF2FFFFFF07F9997579F818" blockId="7.[151,1437,1465,2029]" lastBlockId="8.[151,1436,1942,1995]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">
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<emphasis id="B957EAC4FFF2FFF0FF07F99971E8F9B1" bold="true" box="[199,406,1609,1634]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">Male Description</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B957EAC4FFF2FFF0FE60F99A71A2F9B2" box="[416,476,1609,1633]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">Head</emphasis>
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—Frons brown; facial keel with subtriangular shape (Fig. 18); facial keel, orbit and gena with silver microtomentum; ocellar triangle yellowish; apex of ocellar triangle rounded, reaching the lunule; ocellar tubercle brown and prominent; head setae are:1 vertical; 1 ocellar; 2 differentiated occipital; 2 frontal; 4 orbital (Fig. 19); occipital and genal setae white; prementum black with yellow filiform labella; scape and pedicel yellow; postpedicel light brown; scape with tiny setulae on the superior apical margin; pedicel with setulae on the apical two thirds; pedicel and postpedicel of subequal size; arista with enlarged base (Fig. 18).
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<emphasis id="B957EAC4FFF2FFF0FF57F8F27096F8EA" box="[151,232,1825,1849]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">Thorax</emphasis>
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—Postpronotum and notopleuron well distinct from the thorax (Fig. 20); pleural sclerites yellow, except the brown katepisternum and anepisternum; anepisternum thick; scutum brown; postalar callus and scutellum narrow; postscutellum similar in size to scutellum; 1 white proepisternal seta; all other setae are black: 1 postpronotal, 1 notopleural, 2 supra-alar, 2 postalar, 1 dorsocentral, 1 scutellar and 1 anepimeral seta; fore and mid legs yellow; fore and mid coxae with long white setae; fore femur flattened; white setulae in fore and mid tibiae, and in the two basal tarsomeres of fore and mid legs; mid trochanter with a dense set of long black setae (Fig. 21); mid tibiae with
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<emphasis id="B957EAC4FFFDFFFFFF57F844717AF87F" bold="true" box="[151,260,1943,1964]" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">PLATE 5.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C234D55FFFDFFFFFECCF84472A6F87F" authority="Rocha & Mello-Patiu" authorityName="Rocha & Mello-Patiu" box="[268,728,1942,1965]" class="Insecta" family="Conopidae" genus="Stylogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="planitarsis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B957EAC4FFFDFFFFFECCF844718CF87E" box="[268,498,1943,1965]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Stylogaster planitarsis</emphasis>
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Rocha & Mello-Patiu
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26457BFFFFDFFFFFD20F844734CF87F" box="[736,818,1943,1964]" pageId="8" pageNumber="31" rank="species">
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<emphasis id="B957EAC4FFFDFFFFFD20F844734CF87F" bold="true" box="[736,818,1943,1964]" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">sp. nov.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, male. Fig. 18: head, left lateral view. Fig. 19: head, dorsal view. Fig. 20: thorax, dorsal view. Fig. 21: mid trochanter, left lateral view; Fig. 22: mid tarsus, left lateral view.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9C36D6FFFCFFFEFF57F8BF72B5F80D" blockId="9.[151,1437,1900,2014]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">
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<emphasis id="B957EAC4FFFCFFFEFF57F8BF7178F852" bold="true" box="[151,262,1900,1921]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">PLATE 6.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C234D55FFFCFFFEFED0F8BF729CF851" authority="Rocha & Mello-Patiu" authorityName="Rocha & Mello-Patiu" box="[272,738,1900,1922]" class="Insecta" family="Conopidae" genus="Stylogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="planitarsis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B957EAC4FFFCFFFEFED0F8BF7188F851" box="[272,502,1900,1922]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Stylogaster planitarsis</emphasis>
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Rocha & Mello-Patiu
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26457BFFFFCFFFEFD2CF8BE7341F851" box="[748,831,1901,1922]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" rank="species">
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<emphasis id="B957EAC4FFFCFFFEFD2CF8BE7341F851" bold="true" box="[748,831,1901,1922]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">sp. nov.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, male. Fig. 23: wing, dorsal view; Fig. 24: fifth sternite, ventral view. Fig. 25: terminalia, left lateral view. Fig. 26: ejaculatory apodeme, left lateral view; Fig. 27: terminalia, left lateral view [ce: cercus; ph: phallus; ej apd: ejaculatory apodeme; sp dct: sperm duct; hpd: hypandrium; epd: epandrium; pgt: pregonite; su: posterior surstylus; stg: syntergosternite].
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9C36D6FFFFFFFDFF57F844738BF823" blockId="10.[151,1437,1942,2033]" pageId="10" pageNumber="33">
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<emphasis id="B957EAC4FFFFFFFDFF57F8447179F87F" bold="true" box="[151,263,1943,1964]" pageId="10" pageNumber="33">PLATE 7.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C234D55FFFFFFFDFED1F844729AF87F" authority="Rocha & Mello-Patiu" authorityName="Rocha & Mello-Patiu" box="[273,740,1942,1965]" class="Insecta" family="Conopidae" genus="Stylogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="planitarsis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B957EAC4FFFFFFFDFED1F8447186F87E" box="[273,504,1943,1965]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="33">Stylogaster planitarsis</emphasis>
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Rocha & Mello-Patiu
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26457BFFFFFFFFDFD2EF844733DF87F" box="[750,835,1943,1964]" pageId="10" pageNumber="33" rank="species">
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<emphasis id="B957EAC4FFFFFFFDFD2EF844733DF87F" bold="true" box="[750,835,1943,1964]" pageId="10" pageNumber="33">sp. nov.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, female. Fig. 28: “ovipositor”, left lateral view. Fig. 29: terminalia, left lateral view. Fig. 30: terminalia, dorsal view. Fig. 31: terminalia, ventral view. Fig. 32: egg, left laterodorsal view [ce: cercus; ll: lateral lobes of sternite 8; hyp: hypoproct; st: sternite; T: tergite].
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9C36D6FFFEFFFCFF57FF4B7361FD1C" blockId="11.[151,1436,151,1295]" pageId="11" pageNumber="34">
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two white spurs; mid basitarsus with a row of differentiated white setae; mid tarsomeres 2–4 flattened and densely covered with black setae (Fig. 22); hind leg brown, with an apical, a median, and a basal yellow strip on the femur and a median yellow strip on the tibia; hind coxa with black setae; hind femur with long black setae on the basal third; hind tibia with a black spur; halter brown with basally enlarged stem, oval and elongated knob; wing with a basal seta; crossvein between Sc and R1 apparent; cell bm straight; R4+5 and M1+2 veins joining away from the costa (Fig. 23).
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<emphasis id="B957EAC4FFFEFFFCFECBFE9C710BFEB4" box="[267,373,335,359]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="34">Abdomen</emphasis>
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—Abdominal tergites brown, with laterobasal faces yellow; tergite 1 with white setae on the sides; tergite 2 with a set of differentiated setae; tergites 3–4 subequal; tergite 5 elongated.
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<emphasis id="B957EAC4FFFEFFFCFB4DFEA07579FE58" box="[1165,1287,371,395]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="34">Terminalia</emphasis>
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—Terminalia mainly yellow; sternite 5 with sclerotized posterior margin, a central indentation, and laterally grouped setulae (Fig. 24); syntergosternite 7+8 nearly of the same width of the epandrium, with two pairs of apparent spiracles (Fig. 25); cercus narrower than the posterior surstylus, without hooked apex (Fig. 25, ce); posterior surstylus with black setae on the base and white setae on the anterior lobe; anterior lobe of the posterior surstylus with spines on the internal face; posterior lobe of the posterior surstylus smooth and racket-shaped (Fig. 25, su); pregonite bilobate like the posterior surstylus, reaching the distiphallus, with spines on the internal face of the posterior lobe (Fig. 25, pgt); basiphallus membranous; distiphallus piriform and slightly sclerotized with an oval opening and two filamentous projections (Fig. 25, ph); ejaculatory apodeme smaller than the sperm pump (Fig. 26); sperm duct extremely long, longer than the whole abdomen (Fig. 27).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9C36D6FFFEFFFCFF07FD08721DFC3C" blockId="11.[151,1436,151,1295]" pageId="11" pageNumber="34">
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<emphasis id="B957EAC4FFFEFFFCFF07FD0871C8FD20" bold="true" box="[199,438,730,755]" pageId="11" pageNumber="34">Female Description.</emphasis>
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Differs from the male by having: Two pairs of notopleural setae; fore and mid coxae with black setae; one mid tibial spur; mid leg without any modifications; hind leg without differentiated setae; “ovipositor” longer than the abdomen (Fig. 28); segments VI and VII brown; sternite 8 with a basal white mark (Figs. 29–31); tergites 6 and 7 with dorsal and lateral setae over all extension (Fig. 28); dorsal face of the sternite 8 with a pair of reclinate apical setae (Fig. 30) and ventral face with two pairs of proclinate preapical setae (Fig. 31); ventral apex of syntergosternite 8+9 with a “W” shaped indentation (Fig. 31); lateral lobes of sternite 8 wider than the cercus, with curved crossing apices (Fig. 31, eg); cercus of about one third the length of the lateral lobes (Fig. 30, ce); hypoproct elongated and narrow.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9C36D6FFFEFFFCFF07FC287105FBE4" blockId="11.[151,1436,151,1295]" pageId="11" pageNumber="34">
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<emphasis id="B957EAC4FFFEFFFCFF07FC2871EFFBC0" bold="true" box="[199,401,1018,1043]" pageId="11" pageNumber="34">Egg Description.</emphasis>
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Elongated chorion; two pairs of recurrent spines; spines weakly sclerotized and far from each other (Fig. 32).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C339655DFFFEFFFCFF07FB907105FBAC" pageId="11" pageNumber="34" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8B9C36D6FFFEFFFCFF07FB907105FBAC" blockId="11.[151,1436,151,1295]" pageId="11" pageNumber="34">
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<emphasis id="B957EAC4FFFEFFFCFF07FB907130FB88" bold="true" box="[199,334,1091,1115]" pageId="11" pageNumber="34">Etymology.</emphasis>
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The species name is a reference to the remarkable morphological feature of the mid tarsus, flattened and setose.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C339655DFFFEFFFCFF07FB5972E3FB71" box="[199,669,1162,1187]" pageId="11" pageNumber="34" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8B9C36D6FFFEFFFCFF07FB5972E3FB71" blockId="11.[151,1436,151,1295]" box="[199,669,1162,1187]" pageId="11" pageNumber="34">
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<emphasis id="B957EAC4FFFEFFFCFF07FB597127FB70" bold="true" box="[199,345,1162,1187]" pageId="11" pageNumber="34">Distribution</emphasis>
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.
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<collectingCountry id="F3347646FFFEFFFCFEA7FB5971CEFB71" box="[359,432,1162,1186]" name="Brazil" pageId="11" pageNumber="34">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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: Bahia, Pernambuco.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C339655DFFFEFFFCFF07FB7C71FDFADC" pageId="11" pageNumber="34" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B9C36D6FFFEFFFCFF07FB7C71FDFADC" blockId="11.[151,1436,151,1295]" pageId="11" pageNumber="34">
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<emphasis id="B957EAC4FFFEFFFCFF07FB7C71FDFB14" bold="true" box="[199,387,1198,1223]" pageId="11" pageNumber="34">
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<typeStatus id="54988874FFFEFFFCFF07FB7C717EFB14" box="[199,256,1199,1223]" pageId="11" pageNumber="34">Type</typeStatus>
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Material.
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</emphasis>
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HOLOTYPE—BRAZIL, Pernambuco, Caruaru, 3,
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<date id="FF9D1016FFFEFFFCFC3FFB7C7414FB14" box="[1023,1130,1199,1223]" pageId="11" pageNumber="34" value="1972-07">VII-1972</date>
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, J. Lima leg. (
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<collectionCode id="ED32AE13FFFEFFFCFAFFFB7C75EEFB14" box="[1343,1424,1199,1223]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="11" pageNumber="34">MNRJ</collectionCode>
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). PARATYPES—BRAZIL, Bahia, Nova Conquista, 3Ƥ,
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<date id="FF9D1016FFFEFFFCFCC0FB017315FB39" box="[768,875,1234,1258]" pageId="11" pageNumber="34" value="1969-12">XII-1969</date>
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, F.M. Oliveira leg. (
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<collectionCode id="ED32AE13FFFEFFFCFB8BFB0174E2FB39" box="[1099,1180,1234,1258]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="11" pageNumber="34">MNRJ</collectionCode>
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||
); 233, with same data as
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<typeStatus id="54988874FFFEFFFCFF75FB247169FADC" box="[181,279,1271,1295]" pageId="11" pageNumber="34" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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(
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<collectionCode id="ED32AE13FFFEFFFCFEE6FB247109FADC" box="[294,375,1271,1295]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="11" pageNumber="34">MNRJ</collectionCode>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |