treatments-xml/data/03/8A/07/038A0765FEE6B84048D5F9A08BC0F8D0.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

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<document id="543F4356124D0EF957F08F17FD0B1E2E" ID-CLB-Dataset="22231" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4773.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d1ca4b58-0fd8-4bcb-8f81-12fc2c106b55" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3821373" ID-ZooBank="B1D8D67C-4FDC-477E-872F-E8BCD4D027FB" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1589269382026" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Huber, John T., Read, Jennifer D. &amp; Triapitsyn, Serguei V." docDate="2020" docId="038A0765FEE6B84048D5F9A08BC0F8D0" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4773.1.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4773 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Polynema (Polynema) imitatrix Gahan 1918" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="305" masterDocId="FFB37F1DFFD6B9704842FFA98A1AFFFF" masterDocTitle="Illustrated key to genera and catalogue of Mymaridae (Hymenoptera) in America north of Mexico" masterLastPageNumber="411" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="305" updateTime="1698759062590" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="D3AD46DF4B121E55D2044A2094A476F7">Illustrated key to genera and catalogue of Mymaridae (Hymenoptera) in America north of Mexico</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C118C283778D048B7BA76A5EA149F6B1">Huber, John T.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2E52EA45D2567D08E84B296D1214E216">Read, Jennifer D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="2FD61AF5A761263B5A8D00C1B5F99068">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="6DF6D69DFF38C479A552EFF8859F7D81">2020</mods:date>
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<treatment id="038A0765FEE6B84048D5F9A08BC0F8D0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3845161" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164124168" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3845161" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038A0765FEE6B84048D5F9A08BC0F8D0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038A0765FEE6B84048D5F9A08BC0F8D0" lastPageNumber="305" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">
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<paragraph id="8B9CB673FEE6B84048D5F9A08885F9DB" blockId="304.[151,671,1545,1572]" box="[151,671,1545,1572]" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">
<heading id="D0D4011FFEE6B84048D5F9A08885F9DB" bold="true" box="[151,671,1545,1572]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="304" pageNumber="305" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C23CDF0FEE6B84048D5F9A08885F9DB" ID-CoL="4LBXF" authority="Gahan, 1918" authorityName="Gahan" authorityYear="1918" box="[151,671,1545,1572]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Polynema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="304" pageNumber="305" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="imitatrix" subGenus="Polynema">
<emphasis id="B9576A61FEE6B84048D5F9A08885F9DB" bold="true" box="[151,671,1545,1572]" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">
<emphasis id="B9576A61FEE6B84048D5F9A08B10F9DB" bold="true" box="[151,266,1545,1572]" italics="true" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">Polynema</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B9576A61FEE6B8404959F9A08B94F9DB" bold="true" box="[283,398,1545,1572]" italics="true" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">Polynema</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B9576A61FEE6B84049DCF9A38818F9DB" bold="true" box="[414,514,1546,1572]" italics="true" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">imitatrix</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB2CB82FEE6B8404A4BF9A08885F9DB" author="Gahan, A. B." box="[521,671,1545,1572]" pageId="304" pageNumber="305" pagination="23 - 26" refId="ref144246" refString="Gahan, A. B. (1918) Three new chalcidoid egg parasites. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 20, 23 - 26." type="journal article" year="1918">Gahan, 1918</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C339E5F8FEE6B84048D5F9E78BC0F8D0" pageId="304" pageNumber="305" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B9CB673FEE6B84048D5F9E78BC2F93D" blockId="304.[151,1437,1613,1730]" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB33915DFEE6B84048D5F9E78BC2F93D" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">
<treatmentCitation id="0A829062FEE6B84048D5F9E7880AF999" author="Gahan, A. B." box="[151,528,1613,1638]" page="24" pageId="304" pageNumber="305" year="1918">
<taxonomicName id="4C23CDF0FEE6B84048D5F9E7880AF999" ID-CoL="4LBXF" authority="Gahan, 1918: 24" authorityName="Gahan" authorityPageNumber="24" authorityYear="1918" box="[151,528,1613,1638]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Polynema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="304" pageNumber="305" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="imitatrix">
<emphasis id="B9576A61FEE6B84048D5F9E78B41F999" box="[151,347,1614,1638]" italics="true" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">Polynema imitatrix</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB2CB82FEE6B8404921F9E4880AF999" author="Gahan, A. B." box="[355,528,1613,1638]" pageId="304" pageNumber="305" pagination="23 - 26" refId="ref144246" refString="Gahan, A. B. (1918) Three new chalcidoid egg parasites. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 20, 23 - 26." type="journal article" year="1918">Gahan, 1918: 24</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
<typeStatus id="549808D1FEE6B8404A59F9E48863F999" box="[539,633,1613,1638]" pageId="304" pageNumber="305" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D257DFAFEE6B8404AC2F9E78889F99A" box="[640,659,1614,1637]" pageId="304" pageNumber="305" type="female"></specimenCount>
(USNM).
<emphasis id="B9576A61FEE6B8404B40F9E78936F999" bold="true" box="[770,812,1614,1638]" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">TL:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F334F6E3FEE6B8404B76F9E78973F999" box="[820,873,1614,1638]" name="United States of America" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">USA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49E77891FEE6B8404B31F9E489DDF999" box="[883,967,1613,1638]" country="United States of America" name="Arizona" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">Arizona</collectingRegion>
, Tempe.
<treatmentCitation id="0A829062FEE6B8404C66F9E48ECAF999" author="Essig, E. O." box="[1060,1232,1613,1638]" page="817" pageId="304" pageNumber="305" year="1929">
<bibRefCitation id="EFB2CB82FEE6B8404C66F9E48ECAF999" author="Essig, E. O." box="[1060,1232,1613,1638]" pageId="304" pageNumber="305" refId="ref143093" refString="Essig, E. O. (1929) Insects of western North America. Macmillan Co., New York, New York, 1035 pp." type="book" year="1929">Essig, 1929: 817</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(host, distribution);
<treatmentCitation id="0A829062FEE6B8404885F9C58B71F97A" author="Peck, O." box="[199,363,1644,1669]" page="417" pageId="304" pageNumber="305" year="1951">
<bibRefCitation id="EFB2CB82FEE6B8404885F9C58B71F97A" author="Peck, O." box="[199,363,1644,1669]" pageId="304" pageNumber="305" pagination="410 - 594" refId="ref172089" refString="Peck, O. (1951) Superfamily Chalcidoidea. In: Muesebeck, C. F. W., Krombein, K. V. &amp; Townes, H. K. (Eds.), Hymenoptera of America north of Mexico-synoptic catalog. United States Department of Agriculture, Agriculture Monograph, 2, pp. 410 - 594." type="journal article" year="1951">Peck, 1951: 417</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(catalogue);
<treatmentCitation id="0A829062FEE6B84049B2F9C588D5F97A" author="Thompson, W. R." box="[496,719,1644,1669]" page="572" pageId="304" pageNumber="305" year="1958">
<bibRefCitation id="EFB2CB82FEE6B84049B2F9C588D5F97A" author="Thompson, W. R." box="[496,719,1644,1669]" pageId="304" pageNumber="305" pagination="562 - 698" refId="ref183826" refString="Thompson, W. R. (1958) A catalogue of the parasites and predators of insect pests. Section 2. Host parasite Catalogue, Part 5, Hosts of the Hymenoptera (Microgasteridae to Trigonalidae), Lepidoptera and Strepsiptera. Commonwealth Institute of Biological Control, Ottawa. pp. 562 - 698." type="book chapter" year="1958">Thompson, 1958: 572</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(host catalogue);
<treatmentCitation id="0A829062FEE6B8404BC6F9C58E01F97A" author="Peck, O." box="[900,1051,1644,1669]" page="45" pageId="304" pageNumber="305" year="1963">
<bibRefCitation id="EFB2CB82FEE6B8404BC6F9C58E01F97A" author="Peck, O." box="[900,1051,1644,1669]" pageId="304" pageNumber="305" pagination="1 - 1092" refId="ref172153" refString="Peck, O. (1963) A catalogue of the Nearctic Chalcidoidea (Insecta: Hymenoptera). Canadian Entomologist, Supplement 30, 1 - 1092." type="journal article" year="1963">Peck, 1963: 45</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(catalogue);
<treatmentCitation id="0A829062FEE6B8404CE3F9C58F47F97A" author="Burks, B. D." box="[1185,1373,1644,1669]" page="1033" pageId="304" pageNumber="305" year="1979">
<bibRefCitation id="EFB2CB82FEE6B8404CE3F9C58F47F97A" author="Burks, B. D." box="[1185,1373,1644,1669]" pageId="304" pageNumber="305" pagination="1022 - 1033" refId="ref131507" refString="Burks, B. D. (1979) Family Mymaridae. In: Krombein, K. V., Hurd, P. D., Jr., Smith, D. R. &amp; Burks, B. D. (Eds.), Catalogue of Hymenoptera in America North of Mexico. Vol. 1. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D. C., pp. 1022 - 1033." type="book chapter" year="1979">Burks, 1979: 1033</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(catalogue);
<treatmentCitation id="0A829062FEE6B8404955F9228806F95B" author="Graham, H. M. &amp; Jackson, C. G. &amp; Lakin, K. R." box="[279,540,1675,1700]" page="250" pageId="304" pageNumber="305" year="1984">
<bibRefCitation id="EFB2CB82FEE6B8404955F9228806F95B" author="Graham, H. M. &amp; Jackson, C. G. &amp; Lakin, K. R." box="[279,540,1675,1700]" pageId="304" pageNumber="305" pagination="249 - 252" refId="ref148224" refString="Graham, H. M., Jackson, C. G. &amp; Lakin, K. R. (1984) Comparison of two methods of using the D-vac to sample mymarids and their hosts in alfalfa. Southwestern Entomologist, 9 (3), 249 - 252." type="journal article" year="1984">
Graham
<emphasis id="B9576A61FEE6B8404933F9258BBAF95C" box="[369,416,1675,1699]" italics="true" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">et al</emphasis>
., 1984: 250
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(D-vac sampling, host, distribution);
<treatmentCitation id="0A829062FEE6B8404BE6F9228E53F95B" author="Lakin, K. R." box="[932,1097,1675,1700]" page="26" pageId="304" pageNumber="305" year="1985">
<bibRefCitation id="EFB2CB82FEE6B8404BE6F9228E53F95B" author="Lakin, K. R." box="[932,1097,1675,1700]" pageId="304" pageNumber="305" refId="ref161754" refString="Lakin, K. R. (1985) Systematics and biology of the crop associated species of Polynema (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae) in southern Arizona (parasitoids, parasite, alfalfa hopers, leafhoppers). Ph. D. dissertation, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, 84 pp." type="book" year="1985">Lakin, 1985: 26</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(description, biology), key (47);
<treatmentCitation id="0A829062FEE6B8404885F9008B81F93D" author="Yoshimoto, C. M." box="[199,411,1705,1730]" page="83" pageId="304" pageNumber="305" year="1990">
<bibRefCitation id="EFB2CB82FEE6B8404885F9008B81F93D" author="Yoshimoto, C. M." box="[199,411,1705,1730]" pageId="304" pageNumber="305" refId="ref195316" refString="Yoshimoto, C. M. (1990) A review of the genera of New World Mymaridae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea). Flora &amp; Fauna Handbook No. 7. Sandhill Crane Press, Gainesville, 166 pp." type="book" year="1990">Yoshimoto, 1990: 83</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(list).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9CB673FEE6B84048D5F9598BC0F8D0" blockId="304.[151,794,1776,1839]" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">
<emphasis id="B9576A61FEE6B84048D5F9598B5AF8F4" bold="true" box="[151,320,1776,1803]" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">Nearctic hosts</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C23CDF0FEE6B840490FF9598BF6F8F5" ID-CoL="CL5" authorityName="Rafinesque" authorityYear="1815" box="[333,492,1776,1802]" class="Insecta" family="Membracidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="304" pageNumber="305" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Membracidae</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="4C23CDF0FEE6B84049B4F959890DF8F4" authority="(Say)" baseAuthorityName="Say" baseAuthorityYear="1866" box="[502,791,1776,1803]" class="Insecta" family="Membracidae" genus="Spissistilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="304" pageNumber="305" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="festinus">
<emphasis id="B9576A61FEE6B84049B4F95988CAF8F4" box="[502,720,1776,1803]" italics="true" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">Spissistilus festinus</emphasis>
(Say)
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B9576A61FEE6B8404885F8BD8B43F8D0" bold="true" box="[199,345,1812,1839]" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">Distribution</emphasis>
.
<collectingCountry id="F334F6E3FEE6B8404925F8BC8BB9F8D0" box="[359,419,1813,1839]" name="United States of America" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">USA</collectingCountry>
: AZ.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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