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<document id="C70F944890BC2C9BAAB82A5E1CBB241B" ID-DOI="10.15298/rusentj.31.2.11" ID-ISSN="0132-8069" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13179448" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1722596038341" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Mandelshtam, M. Yu. &amp; Petrov, A. V." docDate="2022" docId="038087F6FFF8381905D139ACFC35F90A" docLanguage="en" docName="RussEntomolJ.31.2.159-162.pdf" docOrigin="Russian Entomological Journal 31 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.15298/rusentj.31.2.11" docStyle="DocumentStyle:0D5BAC5AA0C130B3809AF578A601D837.3:RussEntomolJ.2019-.journal_article" docStyleId="0D5BAC5AA0C130B3809AF578A601D837" docStyleName="RussEntomolJ.2019-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Cryphalus nataliyae Mandelshtam et Petrov 2022, sp.n." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="160" masterDocId="FFB9FF8EFFF938180503380EFFB0FF98" masterDocTitle="A new Cryphalus Erichson, 1836 species (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae) from Sakhalin" masterLastPageNumber="162" masterPageNumber="159" pageNumber="160" updateTime="1722637047361" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="09A152EDD925D5780F8D076D6E91A25D">A new Cryphalus Erichson, 1836 species (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae) from Sakhalin</mods:title>
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<mods:title id="6DA8602995394BBF0EB33FB790276D93">Russian Entomological Journal</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="3E7302954D53CA7F4352818FCB166174">2022</mods:date>
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<heading id="D0DE818CFFF8381905D139ACFD41FE22" box="[210,753,418,442]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" reason="8">
<taxonomicName id="4C294D63FFF8381905D139ACFD00FE22" authority="Mandelshtam et Petrov" authorityName="Mandelshtam et Petrov" authorityYear="2022" box="[210,688,418,442]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cryphalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nataliyae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95DEAF2FFF8381905D139ACFE1CFE22" box="[210,428,418,442]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">Cryphalus nataliyae</emphasis>
Mandelshtam et Petrov
</taxonomicName>
,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26E5789FFF8381907B839ACFD41FE22" box="[699,753,418,442]" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" rank="species">sp.n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation id="13122A65FFF8381904AC39CEFDA0FE40" box="[431,528,448,472]" captionStart="Figs 19" captionStartId="2.[226,263,1969,1988]" captionText="Figs 19. Habitus and details of Cryphalus nataliyae sp.n.: 12 — female habitus; 3 — head male; 4 — head female; 56 — aedeagus; 7 — antenna; 8 — maxilla and labium; 9 — proventriculus; 1, 6 — dorsal view; 2, 5 — lateral view; 1 holotype, female; 29 — paratypes. Рис. 19. Габитус и детали строениЯ Cryphalus nataliyae sp.n.: 12 — внеШний вид самки; 3 — голова самца; 4 — голова самки; 56 — гениталии самца; 7 — усик; 8 — нижнЯЯ челюсть и лабиум; 9 — провентрикулюс; 1 — голотип, самка; 29 — паратипы." pageId="1" pageNumber="160">Figs 19</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C333656BFFF8381905E139EBFF43FD25" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B9636E0FFF8381905E139EBFF42FD10" blockId="1.[189,776,418,2061]" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">
<materialsCitation id="3B413CBDFFF8381905E139EBFF5BFD88" collectionCode="ZIN" collectorName="Zoological Institute" location="St. Petersburg" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Saint Petersburg" typeStatus="holotype">
MATERIAL.
<typeStatus id="54928842FFF83819045D39EBFE00FE60" box="[350,432,485,504]" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
,
<specimenCount id="9D2FFD69FFF8381904B839ECFE77FE60" box="[443,455,482,504]" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" type="female"></specimenCount>
(
<collectorName id="26DC5336FFF8381904D039EBFD33FE60" box="[467,643,485,504]" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">Zoological Institute</collectorName>
,
<collectingRegion id="49EDF802FFF83819078E39EBFCB3FE60" box="[653,771,485,504]" country="Russia" name="Saint Petersburg" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">St.Petersburg</collectingRegion>
,
<collectionCode id="ED38AE25FFF8381905BE39F3FF55FD88" box="[189,229,509,528]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" type="Museum">ZIN</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
:
<materialsCitation id="3B413CBDFFF8381905F039F3FE7BFDE8" collectingDate="2017-08-15" collectionCode="ZIN" country="Russia" county="Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk" elevation="300" latitude="46.97539" location="Chekhov" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="142.82365" municipality="Rogatka River" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="5" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Sakhalin" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingCountry id="F33E7670FFF8381905F039F3FEF3FD88" box="[243,323,509,528]" name="Russia" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">RUSSIA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49EDF802FFF83819044939F3FE28FD88" box="[330,408,509,528]" country="Russia" name="Sakhalin" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">Sakhalin</collectingRegion>
, app. env. of
<collectingCounty id="62F74E6CFFF83819070939F3FD06FD88" box="[522,694,509,528]" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF2AC9AFFF8381907BC39F3FF5FFDB0" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">Rogatka River</collectingMunicipality>
, start of path to ascend
<location id="8EF6603BFFF8381904D83A1BFD99FDB0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038087F6FFF8381905D139ACFC35F90A:8EF6603BFFF8381904D83A1BFD99FDB0" box="[475,553,533,552]" country="Russia" county="Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk" latitude="46.97539" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="142.82365" municipality="Rogatka River" name="Chekhov" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" stateProvince="Sakhalin">Chekhov</location>
peak,
<date id="FF971020FFF83819076E3A1BFD50FDB0" box="[621,736,533,552]" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" value="2017-08-15">
<collectingDate id="EFD3E9C8FFF83819076E3A1BFD50FDB0" box="[621,736,533,552]" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" value="2017-08-15">15.VIII.2017</collectingDate>
</date>
, ca.
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,
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, about
<elevation id="0004D1D3FFF8381907203A23FD30FDD8" box="[547,640,557,576]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" unit="m" value="300.0">
<quantity id="4CD19B05FFF8381907203A23FDECFDD8" box="[547,604,557,576]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" unit="m" value="300.0">300 m</quantity>
asl
</elevation>
., under bark of standing
<taxonomicName id="4C294D63FFF8381904083A4BFDFFFDC0" authority=", M. Yu. Mandelshtam" authorityName="M. Yu. Mandelshtam" box="[267,591,581,600]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Picea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="jezoensis">
<emphasis id="B95DEAF2FFF8381904083A4BFE20FDCF" box="[267,400,581,599]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">Picea jezoensis</emphasis>
, M.Yu. Mandelshtam
</taxonomicName>
leg.
<typeStatus id="54928842FFF8381907783A4BFD62FDC0" box="[635,722,581,600]" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
: same place and date
<specimenCount id="9D2FFD69FFF8381904413A53FED1FDE8" box="[322,353,602,624]" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D2FFD69FFF83819046E3A53FE20FDE8" box="[365,400,602,624]" count="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" type="female">5♀♀</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED38AE25FFF83819049D3A53FE76FDE8" box="[414,454,605,624]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" type="Museum">ZIN</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B413CBDFFF8381904D53A53FF5EFD10" collectingDate="2017-08-15" collectionCode="APP" collectorName="A. P. Petrov" country="Russia" county="Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk" elevation="300" isTailEnumeration="true" latitude="46.97539" location="Chekhov" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="142.82365" municipality="Rogatka River" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Sakhalin" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D2FFD69FFF8381904D53A53FE5DFDE8" box="[470,493,602,624]" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(
<collectorName id="26DC5336FFF8381904F83A53FDD1FDE8" box="[507,609,605,624]" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">A.P. Petrov</collectorName>
private collection,
<collectionCode id="ED38AE25FFF8381905BE3A7BFF58FD10" box="[189,232,629,648]" country="Italy" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13085" name="Parco Nazionale del Gran Sasso e Monti della Laga - Università di Camerino" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" type="Herbarium">APP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9636E0FFF8381905E13A83FF43FD25" blockId="1.[189,776,418,2061]" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">
<materialsCitation id="3B413CBDFFF8381905E13A83FF40FD25" collectionCode="LOCALITY" country="Russia" location="Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sakhalin" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54928842FFF8381905E13A83FEAEFD3A" box="[226,286,653,674]" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">TYPE</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="ED38AE25FFF8381904283A83FE17FD3A" box="[299,423,653,674]" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">LOCALITY</collectionCode>
:
<collectingCountry id="F33E7670FFF8381904B53A83FE49FD3B" box="[438,505,653,675]" name="Russia" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">Russia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49EDF802FFF83819070B3A83FDEFFD3B" box="[520,607,653,675]" country="Russia" name="Sakhalin" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">Sakhalin</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8EF6603BFFF83819076C3A83FF40FD25" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038087F6FFF8381905D139ACFC35F90A:8EF6603BFFF83819076C3A83FF40FD25" country="Russia" name="Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" stateProvince="Sakhalin">Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk</location>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C333656BFFF8381905E13ACCFC6FFE69" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9636E0FFF8381905E13ACCFDD2FC94" blockId="1.[189,776,418,2061]" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">
DESCRIPTION: Female (
<typeStatus id="54928842FFF8381904DF3ACCFD87FD40" box="[476,567,706,728]" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
): body length 2.0 mm, 2.11 times as long as wide, body black, covered with pale scales; antenna and legs yellow (
<figureCitation id="13122A65FFF8381904FE3AF9FDE6FC94" box="[509,598,759,781]" captionStart="Figs 19" captionStartId="2.[226,263,1969,1988]" captionText="Figs 19. Habitus and details of Cryphalus nataliyae sp.n.: 12 — female habitus; 3 — head male; 4 — head female; 56 — aedeagus; 7 — antenna; 8 — maxilla and labium; 9 — proventriculus; 1, 6 — dorsal view; 2, 5 — lateral view; 1 holotype, female; 29 — paratypes. Рис. 19. Габитус и детали строениЯ Cryphalus nataliyae sp.n.: 12 — внеШний вид самки; 3 — голова самца; 4 — голова самки; 56 — гениталии самца; 7 — усик; 8 — нижнЯЯ челюсть и лабиум; 9 — провентрикулюс; 1 — голотип, самка; 29 — паратипы." pageId="1" pageNumber="160">Figs 12</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9636E0FFF8381905E13B1CFD46FBD4" blockId="1.[189,776,418,2061]" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">
Head black, shining. Frons simple, flattened, strongly impressed above epistoma, without aciculation, very coarsely and densely punctured, shining; vertex granulate-reticulate with obscure sparse punctures, dull; frontal vestiture hair-like, rather long, sparse, except numerous long yellow setae on epistoma (
<figureCitation id="13122A65FFF8381904443B99FE38FC34" box="[327,392,919,941]" captionStart="Figs 19" captionStartId="2.[226,263,1969,1988]" captionText="Figs 19. Habitus and details of Cryphalus nataliyae sp.n.: 12 — female habitus; 3 — head male; 4 — head female; 56 — aedeagus; 7 — antenna; 8 — maxilla and labium; 9 — proventriculus; 1, 6 — dorsal view; 2, 5 — lateral view; 1 holotype, female; 29 — paratypes. Рис. 19. Габитус и детали строениЯ Cryphalus nataliyae sp.n.: 12 — внеШний вид самки; 3 — голова самца; 4 — голова самки; 56 — гениталии самца; 7 — усик; 8 — нижнЯЯ челюсть и лабиум; 9 — провентрикулюс; 1 — голотип, самка; 29 — паратипы." pageId="1" pageNumber="160">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
). Eyes large, rather coarsely facetted, with minute emargination at place of antennal insertion. Antennal funiculus with four segments, total length short, about half of club length, pedicellus shorter than next three segments combined. Antennal club with three slightly recurved, nearly straight sutures marked by rows of setae and grooves (
<figureCitation id="13122A65FFF83819041B3C39FEFEFBD5" box="[280,334,1079,1101]" captionStart="Figs 19" captionStartId="2.[226,263,1969,1988]" captionText="Figs 19. Habitus and details of Cryphalus nataliyae sp.n.: 12 — female habitus; 3 — head male; 4 — head female; 56 — aedeagus; 7 — antenna; 8 — maxilla and labium; 9 — proventriculus; 1, 6 — dorsal view; 2, 5 — lateral view; 1 holotype, female; 29 — paratypes. Рис. 19. Габитус и детали строениЯ Cryphalus nataliyae sp.n.: 12 — внеШний вид самки; 3 — голова самца; 4 — голова самки; 56 — гениталии самца; 7 — усик; 8 — нижнЯЯ челюсть и лабиум; 9 — провентрикулюс; 1 — голотип, самка; 29 — паратипы." pageId="1" pageNumber="160">Fig.7</figureCitation>
). Labium and maxillae are figured (
<figureCitation id="13122A65FFF8381907AD3C39FD59FBD4" box="[686,745,1079,1101]" captionStart="Figs 19" captionStartId="2.[226,263,1969,1988]" captionText="Figs 19. Habitus and details of Cryphalus nataliyae sp.n.: 12 — female habitus; 3 — head male; 4 — head female; 56 — aedeagus; 7 — antenna; 8 — maxilla and labium; 9 — proventriculus; 1, 6 — dorsal view; 2, 5 — lateral view; 1 holotype, female; 29 — paratypes. Рис. 19. Габитус и детали строениЯ Cryphalus nataliyae sp.n.: 12 — внеШний вид самки; 3 — голова самца; 4 — голова самки; 56 — гениталии самца; 7 — усик; 8 — нижнЯЯ челюсть и лабиум; 9 — провентрикулюс; 1 — голотип, самка; 29 — паратипы." pageId="1" pageNumber="160">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9636E0FFF8381905E13C5CFD75FACF" blockId="1.[189,776,418,2061]" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">Pronotum 0.68 times as long as wide, surface only faintly shining; sides moderately arcuate on basal half, very broadly rounded in front; basal margin and posterior third of lateral margin marked by a fine raised line; anterior margin unarmed; summit at middle, anterior slope coarsely asperate, armed by 2023 large rounded tubercles, surface punctured by small sparse points; posterior area shining, surface punctured with numerous points; vestiture on anterior part consists of erect hair-like setae, on posterior part with numerous short recumbent hair-like setae. Hypomeron with the simple setae.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9636E0FFF8381905E13D53FD00F900" blockId="1.[189,776,418,2061]" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">Elytra 1.54 times as long as wide, 2.12 times as long as pronotum; sides almost straight and parallel on basal twothirds, rather broadly rounded behind; striae 1 and 2 weakly impressed, other striae indistinguishable, punctures of striae and interstriae similar, small, uniform from the base to apex, interstriae on disc not at all granulate. Declivity convex, moderately steep; striae poorly developed, narrower than interstriae, all interstriae weakly elevated. Discal vestiture consists of scales arranged in four rows on each interstriae and of rows of erect interstrial rather short hairs, apex of each hair not attaining the base of the next hair in the row. Vestiture of the declivity is the same as at the disk.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9636E0FFF8381905E13E93FF44F955" blockId="1.[189,776,418,2061]" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">Abdomen black, vestiture of long yellowish hair-like setae.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9636E0FFF8381905E13EDCFDB6F8F4" blockId="1.[189,776,418,2061]" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">
Proventriculus cylindrical, with eight sections. Crop spines hair-like, long. Anterior plate distinct, as long as posterior plate, with three rows of tubercles along the suture. Apical teeth distinct organized in two transverse rows. Masticatory brush strongly developed. Closing teeth numerous, longer than masticatory brushes (
<figureCitation id="13122A65FFF8381904BE3F59FE4AF8F4" box="[445,506,1879,1901]" captionStart="Figs 19" captionStartId="2.[226,263,1969,1988]" captionText="Figs 19. Habitus and details of Cryphalus nataliyae sp.n.: 12 — female habitus; 3 — head male; 4 — head female; 56 — aedeagus; 7 — antenna; 8 — maxilla and labium; 9 — proventriculus; 1, 6 — dorsal view; 2, 5 — lateral view; 1 holotype, female; 29 — paratypes. Рис. 19. Габитус и детали строениЯ Cryphalus nataliyae sp.n.: 12 — внеШний вид самки; 3 — голова самца; 4 — голова самки; 56 — гениталии самца; 7 — усик; 8 — нижнЯЯ челюсть и лабиум; 9 — провентрикулюс; 1 — голотип, самка; 29 — паратипы." pageId="1" pageNumber="160">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9636E0FFF8381905E13F7CFC76FE1E" blockId="1.[189,776,418,2061]" lastBlockId="1.[812,1399,315,1351]" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">
Male. Only
<specimenCount id="9D2FFD69FFF83819045B3F7CFE6FF810" box="[344,479,1906,1928]" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
, strongly damaged, was available for study. Frons as in female, without longitudinal or transverse carina, slightly impressed above epistoma, with obscure shining impunctate area (
<figureCitation id="13122A65FFF8381907123FCCFDF7F840" box="[529,583,1986,2008]" captionStart="Figs 19" captionStartId="2.[226,263,1969,1988]" captionText="Figs 19. Habitus and details of Cryphalus nataliyae sp.n.: 12 — female habitus; 3 — head male; 4 — head female; 56 — aedeagus; 7 — antenna; 8 — maxilla and labium; 9 — proventriculus; 1, 6 — dorsal view; 2, 5 — lateral view; 1 holotype, female; 29 — paratypes. Рис. 19. Габитус и детали строениЯ Cryphalus nataliyae sp.n.: 12 — внеШний вид самки; 3 — голова самца; 4 — голова самки; 56 — гениталии самца; 7 — усик; 8 — нижнЯЯ челюсть и лабиум; 9 — провентрикулюс; 1 — голотип, самка; 29 — паратипы." pageId="1" pageNumber="160">Fig.3</figureCitation>
). Aedeagus typical for genus, long, narrow. Penis apodemes only 1.1 times shorter than penis body. Tegmen seems not to be completely circular, not fused at the ventral side, but these features may be an artifact due to damage to dissected male during collection (
<figureCitation id="13122A65FFF838190663397FFC0AFE1E" box="[864,954,368,391]" captionStart="Figs 19" captionStartId="2.[226,263,1969,1988]" captionText="Figs 19. Habitus and details of Cryphalus nataliyae sp.n.: 12 — female habitus; 3 — head male; 4 — head female; 56 — aedeagus; 7 — antenna; 8 — maxilla and labium; 9 — proventriculus; 1, 6 — dorsal view; 2, 5 — lateral view; 1 holotype, female; 29 — paratypes. Рис. 19. Габитус и детали строениЯ Cryphalus nataliyae sp.n.: 12 — внеШний вид самки; 3 — голова самца; 4 — голова самки; 56 — гениталии самца; 7 — усик; 8 — нижнЯЯ челюсть и лабиум; 9 — провентрикулюс; 1 — голотип, самка; 29 — паратипы." pageId="1" pageNumber="160">Figs 56</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9636E0FFF8381906513985FC6FFE69" blockId="1.[812,1399,315,1351]" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">
NOTE:
<typeStatus id="54928842FFF8381906A23982FC4FFE39" box="[929,1023,396,417]" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
(females)
<quantity id="4CD19B05FFF8381901693985FB50FE39" box="[1130,1248,395,417]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" unit="mm" value="2.0" valueMax="2.1" valueMin="1.9">1.92.1 mm</quantity>
long, 2.02.17 times as long as wide, pronotum 0.660.73 as long as wide, elytra 1.341.53 times as long as wide, 2.052.54 times as long as pronotum.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C333656BFFF83819065139F8FBBDFBE9" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B9636E0FFF83819065139F8FBBDFBE9" blockId="1.[812,1399,315,1351]" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">
DIAGNOSIS: The new species is morphologically similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C294D63FFF8381906713A1FFB64FDBE" authority="Weise, 1891" authorityName="Weise" authorityYear="1891" box="[882,1236,529,551]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cryphalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saltuarius">
<emphasis id="B95DEAF2FFF8381906713A1FFBF7FDBE" box="[882,1095,529,550]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">Cryphalus saltuarius</emphasis>
Weise, 1891
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C294D63FFF8381900133A1FFB8CFDD8" authority="Kurentsov, 1941" authorityName="Kurentsov" authorityYear="1941" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cryphalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sichotensis">
<emphasis id="B95DEAF2FFF8381900133A1FFC26FDD8" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">Cryphalus sichotensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B11FFF83819069F3A22FB8CFDD8" author="Kurentsov A. I." box="[924,1084,555,577]" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" refId="ref2440" refString="Kurentsov A. I. 1941. [Bark-beetles of the USSR Far East]. Moscow - Leningrad: AN SSSR Publ. 234 pp. [In Russian, with English descriptions of new species]" type="book" year="1941">Kurentsov, 1941</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
from the continental parts of the Russian Far East, but can be distinguished from both by the more broadly rounded pronotum, which is semicircular and not triangular in profile and by the larger size on average. Males of
<taxonomicName id="4C294D63FFF8381906923A98FBA3FD33" authorityName="Weise" authorityYear="1891" box="[913,1043,662,683]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cryphalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saltuarius">
<emphasis id="B95DEAF2FFF8381906923A98FBA3FD33" box="[913,1043,662,683]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">C. saltuarius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
possess two frontal tubercles, one located on the median part of epistoma, and the second in the middle of frons. The frons of male C.
<taxonomicName id="4C294D63FFF8381901A33AC5FB4AFD78" authorityName="Mandelshtam &amp; Petrov" authorityYear="2022" box="[1184,1274,715,736]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cryphalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nataliyae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95DEAF2FFF8381901A33AC5FB4AFD78" box="[1184,1274,715,736]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">nataliyae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B95DEAF2FFF8381900033AC5FA81FD78" bold="true" box="[1280,1329,715,736]" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26E5789FFF8381900033AC5FA81FD78" box="[1280,1329,715,736]" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" rank="species">sp.n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
has no frontal tubercles. Specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C294D63FFF8381901753AE8FAB3FD63" authorityName="Kurentsov" authorityYear="1941" box="[1142,1283,742,763]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cryphalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sichotensis">
<emphasis id="B95DEAF2FFF8381901753AE8FAB3FD63" box="[1142,1283,742,763]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">C. sichotensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are distinguished by distinct vestiture on the sides of the body, the pronotum laterally without erect hair-like setae, and setae present only on the basal part of the elytral sides, and by a distinctly smaller body size (
<quantity id="4CD19B05FFF8381901403B5FFB0DFCFE" box="[1091,1213,849,870]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5499999999999998" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" unit="mm" value="1.5499999999999998" valueMax="1.7" valueMin="1.4">1.41.7 mm</quantity>
).
<taxonomicName id="4C294D63FFF8381901CE3B5FFBFFFC19" authority="Inouye et Nobuchi, 1957" authorityName="Inouye et Nobuchi" authorityYear="1957" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cryphalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="niponensis">
<emphasis id="B95DEAF2FFF8381901CE3B5FFCECFC19" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">Cryphalus niponensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B11FFF8381906613B62FBFFFC19" author="Inouye M. &amp; Nobuchi A." box="[866,1103,875,897]" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" pagination="45 - 56" refId="ref2040" refString="Inouye M., Nobuchi A. 1957. A revision of Cryphalus species injurious to coniferous trees from Hokkaido, Japan (Coleopt, Scolytidae) // Bull. Gov. Forest Exp. Station. No. 103. P. 45 - 56." type="book chapter" year="1957">Inouye et Nobuchi, 1957</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
breeding on
<taxonomicName id="4C294D63FFF8381901C83B62FAEEFC19" box="[1227,1374,876,897]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Picea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="jezoensis">
<emphasis id="B95DEAF2FFF8381901C83B62FAEEFC19" box="[1227,1374,876,897]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">Picea jezoensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in
<collectingRegion id="49EDF802FFF83819062F3B88FC3BFC04" box="[812,907,902,924]" country="Japan" name="Hokkaido" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">Hokkaido</collectingRegion>
is smaller, only
<quantity id="4CD19B05FFF8381901303B88FBCFFC03" box="[1075,1151,902,923]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" unit="mm" value="1.8">1.8 mm</quantity>
long, with the pronotum anterior margin armed by 6 small denticles, a more slender body that is 2.27 times as long as wide, and elytra that are 1.6 times as long as wide. It also differs in the structure of male frons which has a narrow longitudinal elevation.
<taxonomicName id="4C294D63FFF8381900113BFFFBCAFBB9" authority="Inouye et Nobuchi, 1957" authorityName="Inouye et Nobuchi" authorityYear="1957" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cryphalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jezoensis">
<emphasis id="B95DEAF2FFF8381900113BFFFC33FBB9" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">Cryphalus jezoensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B11FFF83819068A3C02FBCAFBB9" author="Inouye M. &amp; Nobuchi A." box="[905,1146,1035,1057]" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" pagination="45 - 56" refId="ref2040" refString="Inouye M., Nobuchi A. 1957. A revision of Cryphalus species injurious to coniferous trees from Hokkaido, Japan (Coleopt, Scolytidae) // Bull. Gov. Forest Exp. Station. No. 103. P. 45 - 56." type="book chapter" year="1957">Inouye et Nobuchi, 1957</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
breeding in
<taxonomicName id="4C294D63FFF8381901F73C02FCF5FBA4" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Picea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="jezoensis">
<emphasis id="B95DEAF2FFF8381901F73C02FCF5FBA4" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">Picea jezoensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in
<collectingRegion id="49EDF802FFF8381906673C28FC73FBA4" box="[868,963,1062,1084]" country="Japan" name="Hokkaido" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">Hokkaido</collectingRegion>
is of same size as the new species but can be easily distinguished from the latter by its deep and very fine lineate-punctate elytra.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C333656BFFF8381906513C78FB60FB44" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8B9636E0FFF8381906513C78FB60FB44" blockId="1.[812,1399,315,1351]" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">
BIOLOGY: The species was collected in mountain spruce and fir forest under the bark of the trunk of a small
<taxonomicName id="4C294D63FFF83819003C3C9FFC33FB59" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Picea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="jezoensis">
<emphasis id="B95DEAF2FFF83819003C3C9FFC33FB59" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">Picea jezoensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C294D63FFF8381901153CA5FAF2FB59" authority="Eggers, 1926" authorityName="Eggers" authorityYear="1926" box="[1046,1346,1195,1217]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cryphalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="piceus">
<emphasis id="B95DEAF2FFF8381901153CA5FB0EFB59" box="[1046,1214,1195,1217]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">Cryphalus piceus</emphasis>
Eggers, 1926
</taxonomicName>
were also collected from the same host material.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C333656BFFF8381906513CEFFAFCF9A5" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B9636E0FFF8381906513CEFFC08FADF" blockId="1.[812,1399,315,1351]" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">
ETYMOLOGY. The new species is named in honor of Nataliya S. Khabazova, senior collection keeper at the Zoological Institute RAS,
<collectingRegion id="49EDF802FFF83819011A3D18FB2FFAB4" box="[1049,1183,1302,1324]" country="Russia" name="Saint Petersburg" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">St.Petersburg</collectingRegion>
, and wife of M.Yu. Mandelshtam.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9636E0FFF8381906513D68FAFCF9A5" blockId="1.[812,1399,1382,1597]" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">
<emphasis id="B95DEAF2FFF8381906513D68FBA9FAE4" bold="true" box="[850,1049,1382,1404]" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">Acknowledgements</emphasis>
. Our most sincere gratitude is addressed to Dr. Kirill Makarov for help with preparing photographs of the proventriculus of the new species. Dr. Roger Beaver (Chiangmai,
<collectingCountry id="F33E7670FFF8381906F23DB7FBF8FA57" box="[1009,1096,1465,1487]" name="Thailand" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">Thailand</collectingCountry>
) and Dr. Andrew Johnson (University of
<collectingRegion id="49EDF802FFF83819068D3DDAFC66FA72" box="[910,982,1492,1514]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">Florida</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F33E7670FFF8381906E33DDAFBA2FA71" box="[992,1042,1492,1513]" name="United States of America" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">USA</collectingCountry>
) are cordially thanked for comments and suggestions to improve the manuscript and correction of the language. The research was supported by a grant from the Russian Fund for Basic Research (No. 170400360a).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C333656BFFF8381906513E6EFC35F90A" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9636E0FFF8381906513E6EFC35F90A" blockId="1.[812,1398,1632,1682]" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">
<emphasis id="B95DEAF2FFF8381906513E6EFB91F9EE" bold="true" box="[850,1057,1632,1654]" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">Competing interests</emphasis>
. The authors declare no competing interests.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>