151 lines
16 KiB
XML
151 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="B518766BA05D7585AF21F2C6BB423301" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.275775" ID-GBIF-Dataset="be8b0bbb-c3c4-4534-8c8d-8ca3e82e5a7d" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="275775" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460163571054" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Junnilainen, Jari & Nupponen, Kari" docDate="2010" docId="038087EFFF8DFFAF1E96FECDAA857E76" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02366p034.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2366" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Megacraspedus Zeller 1839" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="6" masterDocId="FFB9FF97FF88FFAA1E01FF9FA9387A02" masterDocTitle="The gelechiid fauna of the southern Ural Mountains, part I: descriptions of seventeen new species (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae)" masterLastPageNumber="34" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="6" updateTime="1698235809673" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="6F979C7F916EF89CB475B6D2B40FD2EE" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="E32B0596FA3D545AF929B75B51EC14FE">
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<mods:title id="64414CB00F09DD4E816FAF18A694E8A2">The gelechiid fauna of the southern Ural Mountains, part I: descriptions of seventeen new species (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="77A2F34FDB406918B351579E9B14FE09">Junnilainen, Jari</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2C6DB786872534562014182790793CBB">Nupponen, Kari</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="553C2B8D18B73EFFCAB19CB13FE1E34F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="E3D0549C319F7E524DF9DAFE29441324">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="2AF1D642BDB064FA87480335039BABF7">
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<mods:date id="BDAE2E227FBBE8AAE8EB5CB7A39CFF2B">2010</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="676AB189836CEFD2217C3CA1DF2681B1" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="14D4A4E3FA031B2DC3B7A28614162510">2366</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="9979F87B17D0396571A9C0A8B598CD6A">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="968FB599AFD05E6CD61F276EB4823648">34</mods:end>
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<mods:identifier id="CF96356105A053CFEF4DE223C16E1975" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.275775</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="71C1F744A264BF7E3D4F8957F12D283B" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="BF3FC156698C4421BB959244385EE412" type="Zenodo-Dep">275775</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="038087EFFF8DFFAF1E96FECDAA857E76" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6201117" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127654916" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6201117" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038087EFFF8DFFAF1E96FECDAA857E76" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038087EFFF8DFFAF1E96FECDAA857E76" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<subSubSection id="C3336572FF8DFFAF1E96FECDAB207BB3" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9636F9FF8DFFAF1E96FECDA8D57B6E" blockId="5.[151,493,338,364]" box="[151,493,338,364]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<heading id="D0DE8195FF8DFFAF1E96FECDA8D57B6E" bold="true" box="[151,493,338,364]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C294D7AFF8DFFAF1E96FECDA8D57B6E" ID-CoL="92F4V" authority="Zeller, 1839" authorityName="Zeller" authorityYear="1839" box="[151,493,338,364]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Megacraspedus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B95DEAEBFF8DFFAF1E96FECDA8D57B6E" bold="true" box="[151,493,338,364]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<emphasis id="B95DEAEBFF8DFFAF1E96FECDA86C7B6E" bold="true" box="[151,340,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Megacraspedus</emphasis>
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Zeller, 1839
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9636F9FF8DFFAF1E96FE05AB207BB3" blockId="5.[151,536,410,433]" box="[151,536,410,433]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<taxonomicName id="4C294D7AFF8DFFAF1E96FE05A8FE7BB3" authority="Mann, 1867" authorityName="Mann" authorityYear="1867" box="[151,454,410,433]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Chilopselaphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B95DEAEBFF8DFFAF1E96FE05A8057BB3" box="[151,317,410,433]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Chilopselaphus</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="F33E7669FF8DFFAF1F42FE05A8BC7BB3" box="[323,388,410,433]" name="Isle of Man" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Mann</collectingCountry>
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, 1867
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</taxonomicName>
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, syn. n.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3336572FF8DFFAF1E96FE7FAA857E76" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B9636F9FF8DFFAF1E96FE7FAB0D7948" blockId="5.[151,1437,480,1140]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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The males of
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<taxonomicName id="4C294D7AFF8DFFAF1F3AFE7FA8CE7BFB" box="[315,502,480,505]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Megacraspedus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B95DEAEBFF8DFFAF1F3AFE7FA8CE7BFB" box="[315,502,480,505]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Megacraspedus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are sometimes confused with
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<taxonomicName id="4C294D7AFF8DFFAF1D63FE7FAD287BF8" box="[866,1040,480,506]" class="Insecta" family="Coleophoridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Coleophoridae</taxonomicName>
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because of their similarity in the external appearance. The forewing pattern consists of rather distinct spots and/or longitudinal stripes. The frontal part of the head is smooth (Figs. 4–5). The labial palps are characteristic for the genus: long hairscales on the segment II, either extended, laterally broadened, and the segment III rising up from the middle of the segment II, or almost straight and very long with third segment not turned upwards (in the
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<emphasis id="B95DEAEBFF8DFFAF1B14FDEAAC5F788C" box="[1301,1383,629,654]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">fallax-</emphasis>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C294D7AFF8DFFAF1E96FD05A80478B1" box="[151,316,666,691]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Chilopselaphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="balneariellus">
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<emphasis id="B95DEAEBFF8DFFAF1E96FD05A80478B1" box="[151,316,666,691]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">balneariellus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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-groups) (Fig. 6). The females are more or less brachypterous, and in many cases seldom observed or unknown. In the male genitalia, the sacculus is fused with the valva, the valva is clavate with more or less distinct excavation at the basal margins, the saccus is subtriangular and rather large, and the aedeagus is robust and usually almost straight with a bulbous caecum. In the female genitalia, the signum is a sub-oval, dentate and convex plate.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9636F9FF8DFFAF1EC7FCCAAA857E76" blockId="5.[151,1437,480,1140]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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There are about 24 species of
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<taxonomicName id="4C294D7AFF8DFFAF1C36FCCAABC9796C" box="[567,753,853,878]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Megacraspedus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B95DEAEBFF8DFFAF1C36FCCAABC9796C" box="[567,753,853,878]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Megacraspedus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in Europe (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B08FF8DFFAF1D82FCCAADA6796D" author="Karsholt" box="[899,1182,853,879]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" refString="Karsholt, O. & Riedl, T. (1996) Gelechiidae. In: O. Karsholt & J. Razowski (eds): The Lepidoptera of Europe. A distributional checklist. Apollo Books, Stenstrup, pp. 103 - 122." type="book chapter" year="1996">Karsholt & Riedl 1996</bibRefCitation>
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). However, it is well known that there still remain several undescribed species in private and institutional collections (see
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B08FF8DFFAF1B3CFCE5A85A79B8" author="Huemer" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" refString="Huemer, P. & Karsholt, O. (2001) Megacraspedus eburnellus sp. nov. and M. dolosellus (Zeller, 1839), a case of confusion in alpine lepidopterology (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Entomologische Zeitschrift, 111, 238 - 242." type="journal article" year="2001">Huemer & Karsholt 2001</bibRefCitation>
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). Six new species are described in this paper. We consider the genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C294D7AFF8DFFAF1A93FC3FA9EA79DD" authority="Mann, 1867" authorityName="Mann" authorityYear="1867" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Chilopselaphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B95DEAEBFF8DFFAF1A93FC3FAC7179BB" box="[1170,1353,928,953]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Chilopselaphus</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="F33E7669FF8DFFAF1B51FC3FACAF79B8" box="[1360,1431,928,954]" name="Isle of Man" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Mann</collectingCountry>
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, 1867
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</taxonomicName>
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a subordinate group within
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<taxonomicName id="4C294D7AFF8DFFAF1C1BFC5AABEC79DC" box="[538,724,965,990]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Megacraspedus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B95DEAEBFF8DFFAF1C1BFC5AABEC79DC" box="[538,724,965,990]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Megacraspedus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(like, e.g. the
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<taxonomicName id="4C294D7AFF8DFFAF1D7AFC5AAAD579DC" box="[891,1005,965,990]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Megacraspedus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="attritellus">
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<emphasis id="B95DEAEBFF8DFFAF1D7AFC5AAAD579DC" box="[891,1005,965,990]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">attritellus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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-group). The three previously known species of that genus,
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<taxonomicName id="4C294D7AFF8DFFAF1FA6FC75AB897E06" authority="Mann, 1867" authorityName="Mann" authorityYear="1867" box="[423,689,1002,1028]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Megacraspedus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fallax">
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<emphasis id="B95DEAEBFF8DFFAF1FA6FC75AB297E01" box="[423,529,1002,1027]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">C. fallax</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="F33E7669FF8DFFAF1C1BFC75AB5C7E06" box="[538,612,1002,1028]" name="Isle of Man" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Mann</collectingCountry>
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, 1867
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C294D7AFF8DFFAF1CBFFC75AD7A7E06" authority="Chretien, 1907" authorityName="Chretien" authorityYear="1907" box="[702,1090,1002,1028]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Chilopselaphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="balneariellus">
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<emphasis id="B95DEAEBFF8DFFAF1CBFFC75AABB7E01" box="[702,899,1002,1027]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">C. balneariellus</emphasis>
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Chrétien, 1907
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C294D7AFF8DFFAF1A7EFC75AC1A7E01" box="[1151,1314,1002,1027]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Megacraspedus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lagopellus">
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<emphasis id="B95DEAEBFF8DFFAF1A7EFC75AC1A7E01" box="[1151,1314,1002,1027]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">C. lagopellus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Herrich- Schäffer, 1860), are transferred to
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<emphasis id="B95DEAEBFF8DFFAF1C35FB8FABCF7E2B" box="[564,759,1040,1065]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<taxonomicName id="4C294D7AFF8DFFAF1C35FB8FABCC7E2B" box="[564,756,1040,1065]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Megacraspedus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Megacraspedus</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Furthermore,
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<taxonomicName id="4C294D7AFF8DFFAF1DA2FB8FACB87E28" authority="Meyrick, 1926" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1926" box="[931,1408,1040,1066]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Trichembola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="niphorrhoa">
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<emphasis id="B95DEAEBFF8DFFAF1DA2FB8FADF07E2B" box="[931,1224,1040,1065]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Trichembola niphorrhoa</emphasis>
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Meyrick, 1926
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</taxonomicName>
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is transferred to
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<taxonomicName id="4C294D7AFF8DFFAF1F3FFBAAA8C17E4C" box="[318,505,1077,1102]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Megacraspedus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B95DEAEBFF8DFFAF1F3FFBAAA8C17E4C" box="[318,505,1077,1102]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Megacraspedus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C294D7AFF8DFFAF1C35FBAAAD277E4D" authority="Meyrick, 1926" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1926" box="[564,1055,1077,1103]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Trichembola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="neurophanes">
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<emphasis id="B95DEAEBFF8DFFAF1C35FBAAAA517E4C" box="[564,873,1077,1102]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Trichembola neurophanes</emphasis>
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Meyrick, 1926
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</taxonomicName>
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is considered a junior synonym of
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<taxonomicName id="4C294D7AFF8DFFAF1EB7FBC4AB5A7E76" authority="Mann, 1867" authorityName="Mann" authorityYear="1867" box="[182,610,1114,1140]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Megacraspedus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fallax">
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<emphasis id="B95DEAEBFF8DFFAF1EB7FBC4A8827E76" box="[182,442,1115,1140]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Megacraspedus fallax</emphasis>
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(
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<collectingCountry id="F33E7669FF8DFFAF1FC8FBC5AB2A7E76" box="[457,530,1114,1140]" name="Isle of Man" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Mann</collectingCountry>
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, 1867)
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</taxonomicName>
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(see
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B08FF8DFFAF1CA1FBC5AA897E76" author="Junnilainen" box="[672,945,1114,1140]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" refString="Junnilainen, J., Karsholt, O., Nupponen, K., Kaitila, J. - P., Nupponen, T. & Olschwang, V. (2010) The gelechiid fauna of the southern Ural Mountains, part II: list of recorded species (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Zootaxa, 2367, 1 - 68." type="journal article" year="2010">
|
||
Junnilainen
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<emphasis id="B95DEAEBFF8DFFAF1D2EFBC4AA517E76" box="[815,873,1115,1140]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">et al.</emphasis>
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2010
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</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |