treatments-xml/data/03/80/87/038087A1E029FFB5FF1209DEFE2CFC21.xml
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<document id="8269D6D4B659A5C5B4D129A0EA1DCBE9" ID-CLB-Dataset="27847" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4527.3.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="31888828-c367-402e-9af8-f715f9f14b55" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2612304" ID-ZooBank="23DD65F4-B4CC-4C78-99CC-9C704DB1C525" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1553698627961" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Chero, Jhon D., Cruces, Celso L., Sáez, Gloria &amp; Luque, José L." docDate="2018" docId="038087A1E029FFB5FF1209DEFE2CFC21" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4527.3.4.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4527 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Peruanocotyle chisholmae Chero &amp; Cruces &amp; Sáez &amp; Luque 2018, n. gen., n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="351" masterDocId="FFB9FFD9E02AFFB1FF850B09FFB1FFA1" masterDocTitle="A new genus and species of the Dasybatotreminae Bychowsky, 1957 (Monogenea: Monocotylidae), parasitic on Hypanus dipterurus (Jordan &amp; Gilbert) (Myliobatiformes: Dasyatidae) in the Southeastern Pacific Ocean off Peru" masterLastPageNumber="356" masterPageNumber="347" pageNumber="350" updateTime="1698714479973" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="4AD87093C0DE2CC76F5C5365F0D2532D">A new genus and species of the Dasybatotreminae Bychowsky, 1957 (Monogenea: Monocotylidae), parasitic on Hypanus dipterurus (Jordan &amp; Gilbert) (Myliobatiformes: Dasyatidae) in the Southeastern Pacific Ocean off Peru</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="9DB75988C0BCEA2F74A8B780C044C749">Chero, Jhon D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F8CB528A03F6ACE789BD7158117A1BA9">Cruces, Celso L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2C2236FA67727DBE03DF24A4A0B72C91">Sáez, Gloria</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="AB3DC23F33A58899A64B3FD3D6612121">Luque, José L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="22FDF34BB257A0D5437C217C65F5A7C6">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="F4E86A9F6D5FD4651A2C55A63F5DD46B">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="9CFCDD1000A8429D21A151AB82715E66">2018-12-06</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="F64439546A95CAD7F4783AB9EF3E5B07">4527</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="069DD9AD103BBBB08D558C9BEE6F4CE0" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4527.3.4</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="038087A1E029FFB5FF1209DEFE2CFC21" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484986" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154508220" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6484986" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038087A1E029FFB5FF1209DEFE2CFC21" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038087A1E029FFB5FF1209DEFE2CFC21" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="351" pageId="3" pageNumber="350">
<subSubSection id="C333653CE029FFB2FF1209DEFD30FD53" box="[151,641,727,754]" pageId="3" pageNumber="350" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B9636B7E029FFB2FF1209DEFD30FD53" blockId="3.[151,641,727,787]" box="[151,641,727,754]" pageId="3" pageNumber="350">
<heading id="D0DE81DBE029FFB2FF1209DEFD30FD53" bold="true" box="[151,641,727,754]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="350" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B95DEAA5E029FFB2FF1209DEFD30FD53" bold="true" box="[151,641,727,754]" pageId="3" pageNumber="350">
<taxonomicName id="4C294D34E029FFB2FF1209DEFE67FD50" ID-CoL="76V84" authority="Chero &amp; Cruces &amp; Sáez &amp; Luque, 2018" authorityName="Chero &amp; Cruces &amp; Sáez &amp; Luque" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,470,727,753]" class="Monogenea" family="Monocotylidae" genus="Peruanocotyle" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monocotylidea" pageId="3" pageNumber="350" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="chisholmae" status="n. gen., n. sp.">
<emphasis id="B95DEAA5E029FFB2FF1209DEFE67FD50" bold="true" box="[151,470,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="350">Peruanocotyle chisholmae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26E57DEE029FFB2FE5B09D1FD30FD53" box="[478,641,728,754]" pageId="3" pageNumber="350" rank="species">n. gen., n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C333653CE029FFB2FF1209F3FEA0FCB2" box="[151,273,762,787]" pageId="3" pageNumber="350" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9636B7E029FFB2FF1209F3FEA0FCB2" blockId="3.[151,641,727,787]" box="[151,273,762,787]" pageId="3" pageNumber="350">
(
<figureCitation id="13122A32E029FFB2FF1A09F3FEB9FCB2" box="[159,264,762,787]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 16" captionStart-1="FIGURES 78" captionStartId-0="5.[151,264,1915,1937]" captionStartId-1="6.[151,264,1850,1872]" captionTargetBox-0="[200,1388,195,1901]" captionTargetBox-1="[275,1295,198,1838]" captionTargetId-0="figure@5.[200,1391,195,1901]" captionTargetId-1="figure@6.[262,1314,193,1838]" captionTargetPageId-0="5" captionTargetPageId-1="6" captionText-0="FIGURES 16. Peruanocotyle chisholmae n. gen., n. sp. 1. Whole worm (ventral). 2. Anterior attachment organ. 3. Anchor. 4. Hook. 5. Male copulatory organ. 6. Distal end of the male copulatory organ. ABBREVIATIONS: alg; anterolateral gland; amg, anteromedial gland; asp, accessory sclerotized piece; bp, buccal papillae; exb, excretory bladder; gr, groove; op, oral opening; pg, peripheral gland." captionText-1="FIGURES 78. Peruanocotyle chisholmae n. gen., n. sp. 7. Whole worm (ventral) showing the intestinal ceca. 8. Reproductive system. ABBREVIATIONS: aao, anterior attachment organ; do, distal ovary; ded, distal ejaculatory duct; eb, ejaculatory bulb; eg, egg; ha, haptor; isv, internal seminal vesicle; lvd, longitudinal vitelline duct; mag, male accessory glands; mco, male copulatory organ; oo, oötype; ovi, oviduct; ped, proximal ejaculatory duct; ph, pharynx; po, proximal ovary; sr, seminal receptacle; sv, seminal vesicle; t, testis; tvd, transverse vitelline duct; vd, vas deferens; ve, vasa efferentia; vg, vaginal glands; vp, vaginal pore." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/2612306/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/2612308/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="350">Figs. 18</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C333653CE029FFB2FF12084BFC2DFC67" pageId="3" pageNumber="350" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B9636B7E029FFB2FF12084BFAB8FCFA" blockId="3.[151,1437,834,2011]" box="[151,1289,834,859]" pageId="3" pageNumber="350">
<emphasis id="B95DEAA5E029FFB2FF12084BFEA2FCFA" bold="true" box="[151,275,834,859]" pageId="3" pageNumber="350">
<typeStatus id="54928815E029FFB2FF12084BFF63FCFA" box="[151,210,834,859]" pageId="3" pageNumber="350">Type</typeStatus>
host:
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C294D34E029FFB2FE9E084DFE4BFCFA" baseAuthorityName="Jordan &amp; Gilbert" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[283,506,834,859]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Dasyatidae" genus="Hypanus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="350" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dipterurus">
<emphasis id="B95DEAA5E029FFB2FE9E084DFE4BFCFA" box="[283,506,834,859]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="350">Hypanus dipterurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectingCountry id="F33E7627E029FFB2FD8D084BFDE5FCFA" box="[520,596,834,859]" name="Jordan" pageId="3" pageNumber="350">Jordan</collectingCountry>
&amp; Gilbert) (
<taxonomicName id="4C294D34E029FFB2FD65084BFC12FCFA" authorityName="Compagno" authorityYear="1973" box="[736,931,834,859]" class="Elasmobranchii" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="350" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Myliobatiformes</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="4C294D34E029FFB2FC29084BFB9CFCFA" box="[940,1069,834,859]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Dasyatidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="350" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Dasyatidae</taxonomicName>
), diamond stingray.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9636B7E029FFB2FF42086FFDB5FCDE" blockId="3.[151,1437,834,2011]" box="[199,516,870,895]" pageId="3" pageNumber="350">
<emphasis id="B95DEAA5E029FFB2FF42086FFEEAFCDE" bold="true" box="[199,347,870,895]" pageId="3" pageNumber="350">Site on host:</emphasis>
Gill filaments.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9636B7E029FFB2FF420883FC55FC02" blockId="3.[151,1437,834,2011]" box="[199,996,906,931]" pageId="3" pageNumber="350">
<materialsCitation id="3B413CEAE029FFB2FF420883FC51FC02" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2029191149" box="[199,992,906,931]" country="Peru" latitude="-12.066667" location="South America" longLatPrecision="1294" longitude="-77.166664" pageId="3" pageNumber="350" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Callao" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B95DEAA5E029FFB2FF420883FED8FC02" bold="true" box="[199,361,906,931]" pageId="3" pageNumber="350">
<typeStatus id="54928815E029FFB2FF420883FEB3FC02" box="[199,258,906,931]" pageId="3" pageNumber="350">Type</typeStatus>
locality:
</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="49EDF855E029FFB2FEEA0883FE0AFC02" box="[367,443,906,931]" country="Peru" name="Callao" pageId="3" pageNumber="350">Callao</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49EDF855E029FFB2FE420883FDB4FC02" box="[455,517,906,931]" country="Peru" name="Lima" pageId="3" pageNumber="350">Lima</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F33E7627E029FFB2FD950882FDF2FC03" box="[528,579,907,930]" name="Peru" pageId="3" pageNumber="350">Peru</collectingCountry>
(
<geoCoordinate id="EE1D5070E029FFB2FDD60882FD1CFC02" box="[595,685,907,931]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="350" precision="925" value="-12.066667">12°04'S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE1D5070E029FFB2FD3C0882FC91FC02" box="[697,800,907,931]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="350" precision="925" value="-77.166664">77°10'W</geoCoordinate>
),
<location id="8EF6606CE029FFB2FCB60883FC51FC02" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038087A1E029FFB5FF1209DEFE2CFC21:8EF6606CE029FFB2FCB60883FC51FC02" box="[819,992,906,931]" country="Peru" latitude="-12.066667" longLatPrecision="1294" longitude="-77.166664" name="South America" pageId="3" pageNumber="350" stateProvince="Callao">South America</location>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9636B7E029FFB2FF4208A7FC2DFC67" blockId="3.[151,1437,834,2011]" box="[199,924,942,967]" pageId="3" pageNumber="350">
<emphasis id="B95DEAA5E029FFB2FF4208A7FEE3FC66" bold="true" box="[199,338,942,967]" pageId="3" pageNumber="350">Prevalence:</emphasis>
2 of 8 hosts infected (25%) with a total of 4 worms.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C333653CE029FFB2FF4208DBFBA6FC4A" box="[199,1047,978,1003]" pageId="3" pageNumber="350" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9636B7E029FFB2FF4208DBFBA6FC4A" blockId="3.[151,1437,834,2011]" box="[199,1047,978,1003]" pageId="3" pageNumber="350">
<emphasis id="B95DEAA5E029FFB2FF4208DBFDA1FC4A" bold="true" box="[199,528,978,1003]" pageId="3" pageNumber="350">Mean intensity of infection:</emphasis>
2 monogeneans per infected host (range 13).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C333653CE029FFB2FF4208FFFBA2FBAE" box="[199,1043,1014,1039]" pageId="3" pageNumber="350" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B9636B7E029FFB2FF4208FFFBA2FBAE" blockId="3.[151,1437,834,2011]" box="[199,1043,1014,1039]" pageId="3" pageNumber="350">
<emphasis id="B95DEAA5E029FFB2FF4208FFFEC6FBAE" bold="true" box="[199,375,1014,1039]" pageId="3" pageNumber="350">Type material:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B413CEAE029FFB2FEFB08FFFBA2FBAE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2029189666" box="[382,1043,1014,1039]" collectionCode="CHIOC" pageId="3" pageNumber="350" specimenCode="CHIOC 39080" specimenCount="3" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54928815E029FFB2FEFB08FFFE58FBAE" box="[382,489,1014,1039]" pageId="3" pageNumber="350" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
,
<specimenCode id="DB8F9ECCE029FFB2FE7108FEFD2DFBAE" box="[500,668,1015,1039]" collectionCode="CHIOC" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/sv7j-t59d" name="Helminthological Collection of Oswaldo Cruz Institute (Coleccion. Helmintologica del Instituto Oswaldo Cruz)" pageId="3" pageNumber="350">CHIOC 39080</specimenCode>
a;
<specimenCount id="9D2FFD3EE029FFB2FD3608FEFC87FBAE" box="[691,822,1015,1039]" pageId="3" pageNumber="350" type="generic" typeStatus="paratypes">3 paratypes</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCode id="DB8F9ECCE029FFB2FCC708FEFC59FBAE" box="[834,1000,1014,1039]" collectionCode="CHIOC" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/sv7j-t59d" name="Helminthological Collection of Oswaldo Cruz Institute (Coleccion. Helmintologica del Instituto Oswaldo Cruz)" pageId="3" pageNumber="350">CHIOC 39080</specimenCode>
b-d.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C333653CE029FFB2FF420F13FCA6FBF6" pageId="3" pageNumber="350" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B9636B7E029FFB2FF420F13FCA6FBF6" blockId="3.[151,1437,834,2011]" pageId="3" pageNumber="350">
<emphasis id="B95DEAA5E029FFB2FF420F13FEE0FB92" bold="true" box="[199,337,1050,1075]" pageId="3" pageNumber="350">Etymology:</emphasis>
The species is named in honor of Dr. Leslie Chisholm (The South Australian Museum,
<collectingCountry id="F33E7627E029FFB2FAA90F13FA24FB92" box="[1324,1429,1050,1075]" name="Australia" pageId="3" pageNumber="350">Australia</collectingCountry>
) for her contribution to the systematics of
<taxonomicName id="4C294D34E029FFB2FDE00F37FCA3FBF6" authorityName="Taschenberg" authorityYear="1879" box="[613,786,1086,1111]" class="Monogenea" family="Monocotylidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monocotylidea" pageId="3" pageNumber="350" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="family">Monocotylidae</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C333653CE029FFB5FF420F6BFCBEFCB4" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="351" pageId="3" pageNumber="350" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9636B7E029FFB5FF420F6BFCBEFCB4" blockId="3.[151,1437,834,2011]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1437,151,896]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="351" pageId="3" pageNumber="350">
<emphasis id="B95DEAA5E029FFB2FF420F6BFEEAFBDA" bold="true" box="[199,347,1122,1147]" pageId="3" pageNumber="350">Description:</emphasis>
Based on
<specimenCount id="9D2FFD3EE029FFB2FE550F6AFDFEFBDA" box="[464,591,1122,1147]" pageId="3" pageNumber="350" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
mounted in Gray and Wess medium and
<specimenCount id="9D2FFD3EE029FFB2FB9B0F6AFB19FBDA" box="[1054,1192,1122,1147]" pageId="3" pageNumber="350" type="generic">3 specimens</specimenCount>
flattened under slight coverslip pressure and stained with Semichon's carmine. Body 7.137.65 (n = 3) mm long, 2.082.27 (n = 3) mm wide at level of posterior third of trunk, slightly constricted at level of testes (
<figureCitation id="13122A32E029FFB2FBA10FA3FBEEFB62" box="[1060,1119,1194,1219]" captionStart="FIGURES 16" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[200,1388,195,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[200,1391,195,1901]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 16. Peruanocotyle chisholmae n. gen., n. sp. 1. Whole worm (ventral). 2. Anterior attachment organ. 3. Anchor. 4. Hook. 5. Male copulatory organ. 6. Distal end of the male copulatory organ. ABBREVIATIONS: alg; anterolateral gland; amg, anteromedial gland; asp, accessory sclerotized piece; bp, buccal papillae; exb, excretory bladder; gr, groove; op, oral opening; pg, peripheral gland." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2612306/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="350">Fig.1</figureCitation>
) Tegument smooth. Haptor wheel-shaped (
<figureCitation id="13122A32E029FFB2FEC40FC7FE32FB46" box="[321,387,1230,1255]" captionStart="FIGURES 16" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[200,1388,195,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[200,1391,195,1901]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 16. Peruanocotyle chisholmae n. gen., n. sp. 1. Whole worm (ventral). 2. Anterior attachment organ. 3. Anchor. 4. Hook. 5. Male copulatory organ. 6. Distal end of the male copulatory organ. ABBREVIATIONS: alg; anterolateral gland; amg, anteromedial gland; asp, accessory sclerotized piece; bp, buccal papillae; exb, excretory bladder; gr, groove; op, oral opening; pg, peripheral gland." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2612306/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="350">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
), 1.491.78 (n = 3) mm long, 1.381.94 (n = 3) mm wide, with one central loculus and eight peripheral loculi; marginal membrane delicate, uniform, 106122 (n = 3) wide. Anchor 3263 (n = 4) long, associated with posterolateral septa, with deep and superficial roots distinct; elongate deep root, having small protuberances distally; rounded and thick superficial root; slightly curved shaft and recurved point, point reaching level of tip of superficial root (
<figureCitation id="13122A32E029FFB2FD870E57FDF8FAD6" box="[514,585,1374,1399]" captionStart="FIGURES 16" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[200,1388,195,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[200,1391,195,1901]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 16. Peruanocotyle chisholmae n. gen., n. sp. 1. Whole worm (ventral). 2. Anterior attachment organ. 3. Anchor. 4. Hook. 5. Male copulatory organ. 6. Distal end of the male copulatory organ. ABBREVIATIONS: alg; anterolateral gland; amg, anteromedial gland; asp, accessory sclerotized piece; bp, buccal papillae; exb, excretory bladder; gr, groove; op, oral opening; pg, peripheral gland." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2612306/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="350">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
). Fourteen similar hooks, 1415 (n = 8) long, distributed in the marginal membrane as depicted (
<figureCitation id="13122A32E029FFB2FE250E8BFE50FA3A" box="[416,481,1410,1435]" captionStart="FIGURES 16" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[200,1388,195,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[200,1391,195,1901]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 16. Peruanocotyle chisholmae n. gen., n. sp. 1. Whole worm (ventral). 2. Anterior attachment organ. 3. Anchor. 4. Hook. 5. Male copulatory organ. 6. Distal end of the male copulatory organ. ABBREVIATIONS: alg; anterolateral gland; amg, anteromedial gland; asp, accessory sclerotized piece; bp, buccal papillae; exb, excretory bladder; gr, groove; op, oral opening; pg, peripheral gland." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2612306/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="350">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
), each with short and curved point, protruding thumb and uniform shank with curved proximal tip; filamentous hook (FH) loop extending to near level of proximal end of shank (
<figureCitation id="13122A32E029FFB2FB590EAFFA94FA1E" box="[1244,1317,1446,1471]" captionStart="FIGURES 16" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[200,1388,195,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[200,1391,195,1901]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 16. Peruanocotyle chisholmae n. gen., n. sp. 1. Whole worm (ventral). 2. Anterior attachment organ. 3. Anchor. 4. Hook. 5. Male copulatory organ. 6. Distal end of the male copulatory organ. ABBREVIATIONS: alg; anterolateral gland; amg, anteromedial gland; asp, accessory sclerotized piece; bp, buccal papillae; exb, excretory bladder; gr, groove; op, oral opening; pg, peripheral gland." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2612306/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="350">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
). Anterior attachment organ well-developed, broadly ovoid, 1.361.57 (n = 3) mm long, 1.701.84 (n = 3) mm wide, having 7991 oblique grooves and one anteromedial notch, overlapping anterior end of pharynx (
<figureCitation id="13122A32E029FFB2FBFB0EE7FB58F9A6" box="[1150,1257,1518,1543]" captionStart="FIGURES 16" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[200,1388,195,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[200,1391,195,1901]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 16. Peruanocotyle chisholmae n. gen., n. sp. 1. Whole worm (ventral). 2. Anterior attachment organ. 3. Anchor. 4. Hook. 5. Male copulatory organ. 6. Distal end of the male copulatory organ. ABBREVIATIONS: alg; anterolateral gland; amg, anteromedial gland; asp, accessory sclerotized piece; bp, buccal papillae; exb, excretory bladder; gr, groove; op, oral opening; pg, peripheral gland." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2612306/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="350">Figs. 12</figureCitation>
). Three anterior glands, one medial (amg) and two laterals (alg), well-developed having irregular shape (
<figureCitation id="13122A32E029FFB2FBF80D1BFB72F98A" box="[1149,1219,1554,1579]" captionStart="FIGURES 16" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[200,1388,195,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[200,1391,195,1901]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 16. Peruanocotyle chisholmae n. gen., n. sp. 1. Whole worm (ventral). 2. Anterior attachment organ. 3. Anchor. 4. Hook. 5. Male copulatory organ. 6. Distal end of the male copulatory organ. ABBREVIATIONS: alg; anterolateral gland; amg, anteromedial gland; asp, accessory sclerotized piece; bp, buccal papillae; exb, excretory bladder; gr, groove; op, oral opening; pg, peripheral gland." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2612306/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="350">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
). Peripheral glands (pg) encircling oral opening,
<quantity id="4CD19B52E029FFB2FE670D3EFDF7F9EE" box="[482,582,1590,1615]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.826" metricValueMax="5.08" metricValueMin="4.572" pageId="3" pageNumber="350" unit="in" value="19.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="18.0">1820 in</quantity>
number (
<figureCitation id="13122A32E029FFB2FD360D3FFD48F9EE" box="[691,761,1590,1615]" captionStart="FIGURES 16" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[200,1388,195,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[200,1391,195,1901]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 16. Peruanocotyle chisholmae n. gen., n. sp. 1. Whole worm (ventral). 2. Anterior attachment organ. 3. Anchor. 4. Hook. 5. Male copulatory organ. 6. Distal end of the male copulatory organ. ABBREVIATIONS: alg; anterolateral gland; amg, anteromedial gland; asp, accessory sclerotized piece; bp, buccal papillae; exb, excretory bladder; gr, groove; op, oral opening; pg, peripheral gland." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2612306/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="350">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
). Eye-spots absent. Mouth ventral, subterminal, surrounded by numerous dome-like papillae (
<figureCitation id="13122A32E029FFB2FD990D53FDD2F9D2" box="[540,611,1626,1651]" captionStart="FIGURES 16" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[200,1388,195,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[200,1391,195,1901]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 16. Peruanocotyle chisholmae n. gen., n. sp. 1. Whole worm (ventral). 2. Anterior attachment organ. 3. Anchor. 4. Hook. 5. Male copulatory organ. 6. Distal end of the male copulatory organ. ABBREVIATIONS: alg; anterolateral gland; amg, anteromedial gland; asp, accessory sclerotized piece; bp, buccal papillae; exb, excretory bladder; gr, groove; op, oral opening; pg, peripheral gland." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2612306/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="350">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
), each papilla 2527 (n = 3) long. Pharynx muscular, subquadrangular, with gland cells surrounding posterior portion, 479587 (n = 3) long, 555611 (n = 3) wide, with 1011 transversal muscular packets; esophagus short to indistinct. Intestinal bifurcation anterior to common genital aperture; intestinal caeca with large lateral and medial diverticula, extending from anterior to posterior end of body proper, some diverticula partially surround testes, not confluent posteriorly (
<figureCitation id="13122A32E029FFB2FC2C0DE3FC48F8A2" box="[937,1017,1770,1795]" captionStart="FIGURES 16" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[200,1388,195,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[200,1391,195,1901]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 16. Peruanocotyle chisholmae n. gen., n. sp. 1. Whole worm (ventral). 2. Anterior attachment organ. 3. Anchor. 4. Hook. 5. Male copulatory organ. 6. Distal end of the male copulatory organ. ABBREVIATIONS: alg; anterolateral gland; amg, anteromedial gland; asp, accessory sclerotized piece; bp, buccal papillae; exb, excretory bladder; gr, groove; op, oral opening; pg, peripheral gland." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2612306/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="350">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13122A32E029FFB2FB8C0DE2FBA8F8A2" box="[1033,1049,1771,1795]" captionStart="FIGURES 78" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1850,1872]" captionTargetBox="[275,1295,198,1838]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[262,1314,193,1838]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 78. Peruanocotyle chisholmae n. gen., n. sp. 7. Whole worm (ventral) showing the intestinal ceca. 8. Reproductive system. ABBREVIATIONS: aao, anterior attachment organ; do, distal ovary; ded, distal ejaculatory duct; eb, ejaculatory bulb; eg, egg; ha, haptor; isv, internal seminal vesicle; lvd, longitudinal vitelline duct; mag, male accessory glands; mco, male copulatory organ; oo, oötype; ovi, oviduct; ped, proximal ejaculatory duct; ph, pharynx; po, proximal ovary; sr, seminal receptacle; sv, seminal vesicle; t, testis; tvd, transverse vitelline duct; vd, vas deferens; ve, vasa efferentia; vg, vaginal glands; vp, vaginal pore." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2612308/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="350">7</figureCitation>
). Common genital pore unarmed. Testes ovate,
<quantity id="4CD19B52E029FFB2FEB30C06FED5F886" box="[310,356,1806,1831]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.016" pageId="3" pageNumber="350" unit="in" value="4.0">4 in</quantity>
number, 536785 (n = 12) long, 335472 (n = 12) wide, arranged in two groups limited to intercaecal field, well separated from posterior end of body (
<figureCitation id="13122A32E029FFB2FCE40C3BFC03F8EA" box="[865,946,1842,1867]" captionStart="FIGURES 16" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[200,1388,195,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[200,1391,195,1901]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 16. Peruanocotyle chisholmae n. gen., n. sp. 1. Whole worm (ventral). 2. Anterior attachment organ. 3. Anchor. 4. Hook. 5. Male copulatory organ. 6. Distal end of the male copulatory organ. ABBREVIATIONS: alg; anterolateral gland; amg, anteromedial gland; asp, accessory sclerotized piece; bp, buccal papillae; exb, excretory bladder; gr, groove; op, oral opening; pg, peripheral gland." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2612306/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="350">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13122A32E029FFB2FC410C3AFC65F8EA" box="[964,980,1843,1867]" captionStart="FIGURES 78" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1850,1872]" captionTargetBox="[275,1295,198,1838]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[262,1314,193,1838]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 78. Peruanocotyle chisholmae n. gen., n. sp. 7. Whole worm (ventral) showing the intestinal ceca. 8. Reproductive system. ABBREVIATIONS: aao, anterior attachment organ; do, distal ovary; ded, distal ejaculatory duct; eb, ejaculatory bulb; eg, egg; ha, haptor; isv, internal seminal vesicle; lvd, longitudinal vitelline duct; mag, male accessory glands; mco, male copulatory organ; oo, oötype; ovi, oviduct; ped, proximal ejaculatory duct; ph, pharynx; po, proximal ovary; sr, seminal receptacle; sv, seminal vesicle; t, testis; tvd, transverse vitelline duct; vd, vas deferens; ve, vasa efferentia; vg, vaginal glands; vp, vaginal pore." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2612308/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="350">8</figureCitation>
). Vas deferens highly convoluted, runs anteriorly dorsal to vagina, narrowing and looping before joining seminal vesicle (
<figureCitation id="13122A32E029FFB2FBD90C5FFB1CF8CE" box="[1116,1197,1878,1903]" captionStart="FIGURES 16" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[200,1388,195,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[200,1391,195,1901]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 16. Peruanocotyle chisholmae n. gen., n. sp. 1. Whole worm (ventral). 2. Anterior attachment organ. 3. Anchor. 4. Hook. 5. Male copulatory organ. 6. Distal end of the male copulatory organ. ABBREVIATIONS: alg; anterolateral gland; amg, anteromedial gland; asp, accessory sclerotized piece; bp, buccal papillae; exb, excretory bladder; gr, groove; op, oral opening; pg, peripheral gland." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2612306/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="350">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13122A32E029FFB2FB3A0C5EFB7EF8CE" box="[1215,1231,1879,1903]" captionStart="FIGURES 78" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1850,1872]" captionTargetBox="[275,1295,198,1838]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[262,1314,193,1838]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 78. Peruanocotyle chisholmae n. gen., n. sp. 7. Whole worm (ventral) showing the intestinal ceca. 8. Reproductive system. ABBREVIATIONS: aao, anterior attachment organ; do, distal ovary; ded, distal ejaculatory duct; eb, ejaculatory bulb; eg, egg; ha, haptor; isv, internal seminal vesicle; lvd, longitudinal vitelline duct; mag, male accessory glands; mco, male copulatory organ; oo, oötype; ovi, oviduct; ped, proximal ejaculatory duct; ph, pharynx; po, proximal ovary; sr, seminal receptacle; sv, seminal vesicle; t, testis; tvd, transverse vitelline duct; vd, vas deferens; ve, vasa efferentia; vg, vaginal glands; vp, vaginal pore." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2612308/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="350">8</figureCitation>
). Seminal vesicle almost fusiform, lying sinestrolateral to distal portion of oötype, continues as a sinuous duct, curves dorsal to ejaculatory bulb to right side of the body and goes to base of ejaculatory bulb, where it enters and form an internal seminal vesicle. Internal seminal vesicle bipartite (
<figureCitation id="13122A32E029FFB2FD4A0CCBFCA2F87A" box="[719,787,1986,2011]" captionStart="FIGURES 78" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1850,1872]" captionTargetBox="[275,1295,198,1838]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[262,1314,193,1838]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 78. Peruanocotyle chisholmae n. gen., n. sp. 7. Whole worm (ventral) showing the intestinal ceca. 8. Reproductive system. ABBREVIATIONS: aao, anterior attachment organ; do, distal ovary; ded, distal ejaculatory duct; eb, ejaculatory bulb; eg, egg; ha, haptor; isv, internal seminal vesicle; lvd, longitudinal vitelline duct; mag, male accessory glands; mco, male copulatory organ; oo, oötype; ovi, oviduct; ped, proximal ejaculatory duct; ph, pharynx; po, proximal ovary; sr, seminal receptacle; sv, seminal vesicle; t, testis; tvd, transverse vitelline duct; vd, vas deferens; ve, vasa efferentia; vg, vaginal glands; vp, vaginal pore." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2612308/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="350">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
). Ejaculatory duct, which arises from the internal seminal vesicle, having slightly sclerotized walls, with proximal and distal portion; proximal portion with criss-crossed creases; distal portion highly convoluted (
<figureCitation id="13122A32E02EFFB5FDF00BB5FD0AFF75" box="[629,699,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 78" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1850,1872]" captionTargetBox="[275,1295,198,1838]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[262,1314,193,1838]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 78. Peruanocotyle chisholmae n. gen., n. sp. 7. Whole worm (ventral) showing the intestinal ceca. 8. Reproductive system. ABBREVIATIONS: aao, anterior attachment organ; do, distal ovary; ded, distal ejaculatory duct; eb, ejaculatory bulb; eg, egg; ha, haptor; isv, internal seminal vesicle; lvd, longitudinal vitelline duct; mag, male accessory glands; mco, male copulatory organ; oo, oötype; ovi, oviduct; ped, proximal ejaculatory duct; ph, pharynx; po, proximal ovary; sr, seminal receptacle; sv, seminal vesicle; t, testis; tvd, transverse vitelline duct; vd, vas deferens; ve, vasa efferentia; vg, vaginal glands; vp, vaginal pore." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2612308/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="351">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
). Ejaculatory bulb well-developed, highly muscular, ovate, 362 371 (n = 3) long, 217265 (n = 3) wide, anteromedial to oötype; distal portion of ejaculatory bulb with numerous male accessory glands (
<figureCitation id="13122A32E02EFFB5FE2B0A0DFE47FEBD" box="[430,502,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 78" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1850,1872]" captionTargetBox="[275,1295,198,1838]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[262,1314,193,1838]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 78. Peruanocotyle chisholmae n. gen., n. sp. 7. Whole worm (ventral) showing the intestinal ceca. 8. Reproductive system. ABBREVIATIONS: aao, anterior attachment organ; do, distal ovary; ded, distal ejaculatory duct; eb, ejaculatory bulb; eg, egg; ha, haptor; isv, internal seminal vesicle; lvd, longitudinal vitelline duct; mag, male accessory glands; mco, male copulatory organ; oo, oötype; ovi, oviduct; ped, proximal ejaculatory duct; ph, pharynx; po, proximal ovary; sr, seminal receptacle; sv, seminal vesicle; t, testis; tvd, transverse vitelline duct; vd, vas deferens; ve, vasa efferentia; vg, vaginal glands; vp, vaginal pore." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2612308/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="351">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
). Male copulatory organ sclerotized, whip-shaped, 1.181.20 (n = 2) mm long, comprising four connate tubes; distal end of MCO ending in four interlaced extensions, two of them armed with 1415 fine spines (
<figureCitation id="13122A32E02EFFB5FEEE0A45FE66FEC4" box="[363,471,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 16" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[200,1388,195,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[200,1391,195,1901]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 16. Peruanocotyle chisholmae n. gen., n. sp. 1. Whole worm (ventral). 2. Anterior attachment organ. 3. Anchor. 4. Hook. 5. Male copulatory organ. 6. Distal end of the male copulatory organ. ABBREVIATIONS: alg; anterolateral gland; amg, anteromedial gland; asp, accessory sclerotized piece; bp, buccal papillae; exb, excretory bladder; gr, groove; op, oral opening; pg, peripheral gland." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2612306/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="351">Figs. 56</figureCitation>
). Accessory piece sclerotized, inverted T-shaped (
<figureCitation id="13122A32E02EFFB5FB800A45FBF9FEC4" box="[1029,1096,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 16" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[200,1388,195,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[200,1391,195,1901]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 16. Peruanocotyle chisholmae n. gen., n. sp. 1. Whole worm (ventral). 2. Anterior attachment organ. 3. Anchor. 4. Hook. 5. Male copulatory organ. 6. Distal end of the male copulatory organ. ABBREVIATIONS: alg; anterolateral gland; amg, anteromedial gland; asp, accessory sclerotized piece; bp, buccal papillae; exb, excretory bladder; gr, groove; op, oral opening; pg, peripheral gland." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2612306/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="351">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
), 110115 (n = 2) long. Ovary lying anterodextral to testicular field, 7 01868 (n = 3) long, 760836 (n = 3) wide, looping right intestinal cecum, not overlapping testicular field, with proximal and distal portions; proximal ovary with six clavate lobes, each 103 154 (n = 8) long, 111150 (n = 8) wide, ventral and slightly posterior to distal portion of ovary; distal ovary tubelike, strongly coiled, narrows to form short oviduct (
<figureCitation id="13122A32E02EFFB5FD6C0AD5FC9FFE55" box="[745,814,476,501]" captionStart="FIGURES 78" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1850,1872]" captionTargetBox="[275,1295,198,1838]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[262,1314,193,1838]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 78. Peruanocotyle chisholmae n. gen., n. sp. 7. Whole worm (ventral) showing the intestinal ceca. 8. Reproductive system. ABBREVIATIONS: aao, anterior attachment organ; do, distal ovary; ded, distal ejaculatory duct; eb, ejaculatory bulb; eg, egg; ha, haptor; isv, internal seminal vesicle; lvd, longitudinal vitelline duct; mag, male accessory glands; mco, male copulatory organ; oo, oötype; ovi, oviduct; ped, proximal ejaculatory duct; ph, pharynx; po, proximal ovary; sr, seminal receptacle; sv, seminal vesicle; t, testis; tvd, transverse vitelline duct; vd, vas deferens; ve, vasa efferentia; vg, vaginal glands; vp, vaginal pore." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2612308/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="351">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
). Oötype 318410 (n = 2) long, 240290 (n = 2) wide, proximal end slightly sinuous (
<figureCitation id="13122A32E02EFFB5FD890AF6FDE7FDB9" box="[524,598,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURES 78" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1850,1872]" captionTargetBox="[275,1295,198,1838]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[262,1314,193,1838]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 78. Peruanocotyle chisholmae n. gen., n. sp. 7. Whole worm (ventral) showing the intestinal ceca. 8. Reproductive system. ABBREVIATIONS: aao, anterior attachment organ; do, distal ovary; ded, distal ejaculatory duct; eb, ejaculatory bulb; eg, egg; ha, haptor; isv, internal seminal vesicle; lvd, longitudinal vitelline duct; mag, male accessory glands; mco, male copulatory organ; oo, oötype; ovi, oviduct; ped, proximal ejaculatory duct; ph, pharynx; po, proximal ovary; sr, seminal receptacle; sv, seminal vesicle; t, testis; tvd, transverse vitelline duct; vd, vas deferens; ve, vasa efferentia; vg, vaginal glands; vp, vaginal pore." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2612308/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="351">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
). Vaginal pore unarmed, surrounded by numerous gland cells densely grouped, opening ventrally on left side, 2.312.46 (n = 3) mm from anterior end. Vagina weakly sclerotized, funnel-shaped, lying obliquely on left side of body anterior to ovary; gland cells surrounding along its entire length; proximal portion of vagina connected to ovate seminal receptacle by a narrow duct (
<figureCitation id="13122A32E02EFFB5FB640965FA9BFD25" box="[1249,1322,620,645]" captionStart="FIGURES 78" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1850,1872]" captionTargetBox="[275,1295,198,1838]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[262,1314,193,1838]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 78. Peruanocotyle chisholmae n. gen., n. sp. 7. Whole worm (ventral) showing the intestinal ceca. 8. Reproductive system. ABBREVIATIONS: aao, anterior attachment organ; do, distal ovary; ded, distal ejaculatory duct; eb, ejaculatory bulb; eg, egg; ha, haptor; isv, internal seminal vesicle; lvd, longitudinal vitelline duct; mag, male accessory glands; mco, male copulatory organ; oo, oötype; ovi, oviduct; ped, proximal ejaculatory duct; ph, pharynx; po, proximal ovary; sr, seminal receptacle; sv, seminal vesicle; t, testis; tvd, transverse vitelline duct; vd, vas deferens; ve, vasa efferentia; vg, vaginal glands; vp, vaginal pore." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2612308/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="351">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
); seminal receptacle 117137 (n = 2) long, 7382 (n = 2) wide. Vitelline follicles dense, extending from prepharyngeal level to posterior end of trunk, absent in regions of reproductive organs, lateral fields of follicles confluent posterior to testes (
<figureCitation id="13122A32E02EFFB5FF6109DEFE94FD51" box="[228,293,727,752]" captionStart="FIGURES 16" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[200,1388,195,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[200,1391,195,1901]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 16. Peruanocotyle chisholmae n. gen., n. sp. 1. Whole worm (ventral). 2. Anterior attachment organ. 3. Anchor. 4. Hook. 5. Male copulatory organ. 6. Distal end of the male copulatory organ. ABBREVIATIONS: alg; anterolateral gland; amg, anteromedial gland; asp, accessory sclerotized piece; bp, buccal papillae; exb, excretory bladder; gr, groove; op, oral opening; pg, peripheral gland." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2612306/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="351">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
). Excretory bladders parallel, extending from pharyngeal region to level of intestinal bifurcation (
<figureCitation id="13122A32E02EFFB5FAEA09DEFF15FCB5" captionStart="FIGURES 16" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[200,1388,195,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[200,1391,195,1901]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 16. Peruanocotyle chisholmae n. gen., n. sp. 1. Whole worm (ventral). 2. Anterior attachment organ. 3. Anchor. 4. Hook. 5. Male copulatory organ. 6. Distal end of the male copulatory organ. ABBREVIATIONS: alg; anterolateral gland; amg, anteromedial gland; asp, accessory sclerotized piece; bp, buccal papillae; exb, excretory bladder; gr, groove; op, oral opening; pg, peripheral gland." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2612306/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="351">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
). Tetrahedral egg (albeit distorted) observed in oötype.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C333653CE02EFFB5FF420816FE2CFC21" pageId="4" pageNumber="351" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B9636B7E02EFFB5FF420816FE2CFC21" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,896]" pageId="4" pageNumber="351">
<emphasis id="B95DEAA5E02EFFB5FF420816FE8CFC99" bold="true" box="[199,317,799,824]" pageId="4" pageNumber="351">Remarks:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C294D34E02EFFB5FECD0816FDC6FC99" authority="Chero &amp; Cruces &amp; Sáez &amp; Luque, 2018" authorityName="Chero &amp; Cruces &amp; Sáez &amp; Luque" authorityYear="2018" box="[328,631,799,824]" class="Monogenea" family="Monocotylidae" genus="Peruanocotyle" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monocotylidea" pageId="4" pageNumber="351" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="chisholmae" status="n. gen., n. sp.">
<emphasis id="B95DEAA5E02EFFB5FECD0816FDC6FC99" box="[328,631,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="351">Peruanocotyle chisholmae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B95DEAA5E02EFFB5FD070816FC9BFC99" bold="true" box="[642,810,799,824]" pageId="4" pageNumber="351">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26E57DEE02EFFB5FD070816FC9BFC99" box="[642,810,799,824]" pageId="4" pageNumber="351" rank="species">n. gen., n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is the
<typeStatus id="54928815E02EFFB5FC040829FC00FC99" box="[897,945,800,824]" pageId="4" pageNumber="351">type</typeStatus>
species of the genus. The new species is characterized by having a whip-shaped male copulatory organ, ending in four interlaced extensions, two of them armed with fine spines.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>