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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.143.32821" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f5acbf65-b285-40bf-b242-a167ca1f8003" ID-PMC="PMC7298354" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-143-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="F6F11A6EE4FF5A1885CEA2B60AE965A5" ID-PubMed="32577084" ModsDocID="1314-2003-143-1" checkinTime="1584460888788" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Wood, John R. I., Munoz-Rodriguez, Pablo, Williams, Bethany R. M. &amp; Scotland, Robert W." docDate="2020" docId="803B9FC301180E48B6E7720200858037" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 143: 1-823" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 143" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.143.32821" docTitle="Ipomoea appendiculata" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" id="F6F11A6EE4FF5A1885CEA2B60AE965A5" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="F6F11A6EE4FF5A1885CEA2B60AE965A5" masterDocTitle="A foundation monograph of Ipomoea (Convolvulaceae) in the New World" masterLastPageNumber="823" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668139722073" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="26F27958575D62030A5DE01F3DB5F640">A foundation monograph of Ipomoea (Convolvulaceae) in the New World</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="37F447469CB447B87C384B6A24ACB3E9">Wood, John R. I.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="3E01DC4C3CAA037DE57697765F7CDA92">Munoz-Rodriguez, Pablo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="BB05A1AC2CDD2D987DC4CE82584D8BDE">Williams, Bethany R. M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="BF77F5CEBBBDF41289A284A27AA25DFD">Scotland, Robert W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="1058F71C0FA7AA75897C9148BB6A8DF7">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="7F0F846F3A8EDFA665C6A510B7A82584">143</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="550A53B460E287EC549197CA2CE9BE26">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="171DEA20FCD438FC554D6310056AB2D2" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.143.32821</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="803B9FC301180E48B6E7720200858037" ID-GBIF-Taxon="162629687" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:803B9FC301180E48B6E7720200858037" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/803B9FC301180E48B6E7720200858037" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<subSubSection id="3D14DA87E61521E8A789FBA79A6B3555" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="AA4113FD0BB5716BB6B9EFE0A68DDB37" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
58.
<taxonomicName id="3045B4DAD2FFEAA5732AEB1FA2C6468C" ID-CoL="7WQZL" ID-ENA="2607099" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Ipomoea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="appendiculata">
<emphasis id="32F0056CFD889C788B860B56E474B17E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ipomoea appendiculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
J.R.I. Wood &amp; Scotland
<potBibRef id="301C78CC318F8703C9AE35498D637D15">, Kew Bull. 70</potBibRef>
(31): 57. (Wood et al. 2015: 57)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2390D2BF7A7DF3D004322FA6C292E8DE" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="F206746413612BA58686DD41A3782DB4" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9EECFE2D2AA0A1100A772C7347047FDC" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
BOLIVIA. Santa Cruz, Prov. Gran Chaco, 10-20 km from Villamontes towards Palos Blancos,
<emphasis id="AFDACCBD80BDEA31F15DA92187BBC751" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">J.R.I. Wood, D. Villarroel &amp; B. Williams</emphasis>
27607 (holotype USZ, isotypes OXF, K, LPB).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9428655A5B5E5229F8AF9F2DC26A918C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
<paragraph id="DB5EB892F9D18FBBE49A067A02D9D201" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="01A9A4C20A9ABD8A439F5BAD26ABE9C8" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Vigorous liana climbing over other plants to c. 3 m, stems woody, pale brown, glabrous. Leaves petiolate, slightly succulent and often transversely folded, 5-7
<normalizedToken id="E9E78EF74D7A56A46C2B9076DB31FC79" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
4-5 cm, broadly ovate, shallowly cordate with rounded auricles, shortly acuminate to a mucronate apex, margin entire, both surfaces pale green and glabrous; petioles 2-3.5 cm, glabrous. Inflorescence of shortly pedunculate axillary cymes with up to five flowers; peduncles 2-3.5 cm, rigid, glabrous; bracteoles 2-4
<normalizedToken id="2B2B9FA5196A05E1EE762E8A1FD18B8C" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
1 mm, lanceolate, boat-shaped, scurfy puberulent, caducous; secondary and tertiary peduncles 1-2.5 cm; pedicels (1-)2.2-3 cm, straight, glabrous below, upwards thickened, scurfy puberulent; sepals subequal, 5-7
<normalizedToken id="5B29AD48613269EC3FB60D29BBEBF633" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
3-5 mm, ovate, puberulent, each with two swollen glabrous appendages on each side towards the base, outer sepals acute to obtuse, mucronate, inner sepals obtuse to rounded, minutely mucronate, margins scarious, glabrous; corolla 6.5-7 cm long, funnel-shaped, uniformly pink, puberulent in bud, glabrescent at anthesis, limb 5 cm diam., undulate but not lobed. Capsules ovoid, 6
<normalizedToken id="31361B13C4FCD53873190099BC1D01C7" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
7 mm, glabrous; seeds 1.6
<normalizedToken id="901DFEC4775F91A1692F65FA33E066DF" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
1 mm. ovoid, obtuse, brown, glabrous.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FA0B57DF0A9EC721036D595170CAEAC4" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="illustration">
<paragraph id="2924FA3A140CF2348E8BB30738EC82D2" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Illustration.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="36CBDE01A821E7E0D194AAD07C1E3BE2" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Figures
<figureCitation id="F7D949C06C54A5B8D61C96AA1458C5FC" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Sepals of Ipomoea species. A I. setifera B I. dumetorum C I. aristolochiifolia D I. crinicalyx E I. plummerae F I. bahiensis G I. amnicola H I. appendiculata. Photographs of A (Wood et al. 27771) B (Wood et al. 27654) D (Wood et al. 27606) and G (Wood et al. 27706) by Beth Williams C (Wood 27926) H (Wood et al. 28024) by John Wood E by Mario Giorgetta F (Queiroz et al. 15950) by Hibert Huaylla." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/391004" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">2H</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B4D0D622A8950AFB98773310468ED091" captionStart="Figure 39" captionStartId="F39" captionText="Figure 39. Ipomoea appendiculata. A habit B immature fruit showing appendages C outer sepal D inner sepal E corolla opened out to show stamens F ovary and style G seed. Drawn by Rosemary Wise from Wood et al. 27633." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/391041" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">39</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="8B618F7E0FCA6465107B250312DD716C" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/391041" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 39" startId="F39">
<paragraph id="3D4B41B691A94A405CFAED1127BA909B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="35623F7DBF19F59E2F16C9230AE79639" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 39.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="8F9C72995C8D09EB43898D856D0EC2AA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName id="7BD4BFD3BFC66302C9ADC24A4FB33DEA" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Ipomoea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="appendiculata">Ipomoea appendiculata</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="2B0BD57AAF5C625650AB753AC900F913" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
habit
<emphasis id="512C404B442590AC5DC8568F0DF19D15" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
immature fruit showing appendages
<emphasis id="38461376FC3B93B6EDF282C27C8731CE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
outer sepal
<emphasis id="EEF17BBF88E72A08618ABF92F702DACD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
inner sepal
<emphasis id="68A7F26B678BE5EE208C4F8A5A479F7F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
corolla opened out to show stamens
<emphasis id="A89E8045D8DD291DF370DBF0839710C6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F</emphasis>
ovary and style
<emphasis id="C34F84AF9AC393251F9CB1AC881358E9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G</emphasis>
seed. Drawn by Rosemary Wise from
<emphasis id="524B041AE17B19C4B3C0E89C6C6DEE13" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Wood et al.</emphasis>
27633.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="015ACB882A16F6A1EF99BB215C55180C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="0EF909030570D212D9EE89E1FA8139ED" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F5B9531BE83316E5E6D0C5FCE37258EC" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Endemic to southern Bolivia where it grows in chaco scrub between Villamontes and Palos Blancos in the Andean foothills at 500-650 m.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F70C7BDA618A275E075D4247E63CA984" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="EB89F5CBD78E3FDB9BA03A3AC80404A3" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">BOLIVIA. Tarija</emphasis>
: Prov. Gran Chaco,
<emphasis id="8FB703F70DA52FCD864DB3A19FF80691" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">J.R.I. Wood et al.</emphasis>
28024 (LPB, USZ), 28027 (LPB, OXF, USZ).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7FD967F5463EB5FF1164BE4AFAE841BA" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="notes">
<paragraph id="3860C37EC6BD39596A077B3CFED75FAA" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Note.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BBE76D0EE174CB8E3912C32AB81C42BB" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
This species shows some similarity to
<taxonomicName id="7C4AB5FEDA5C089738D3ED0BB000A339" authority="Morong" authorityName="Morong" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Ipomoea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="amnicola">
<emphasis id="F2F309936F05DF6A4532BA3592EE3B61" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ipomoea amnicola</emphasis>
Morong
</taxonomicName>
in the somewhat succulent leaves, these often being deciduous on herbarium species, and also to
<taxonomicName id="7C6FE2C2E6CF95F801848BF94E9F9194" authority="O'Donell" authorityName="O'Donell" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Ipomoea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tarijensis">
<emphasis id="74CCD72CCD80E0B91A939D2DC5772C10" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">I. tarijensis</emphasis>
<normalizedToken id="CF0DCD7A6B87036BF5E760877FA7F57F" originalValue="ODonell">O'Donell</normalizedToken>
</taxonomicName>
in the commonly folded leaves. The 5-6 mm long sepals are shorter than those of
<taxonomicName id="2BA6F645FAF5800386DC66A4A9565C00" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Ipomoea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hieronymi">
<emphasis id="2C2D3773111EE7E86B659AEC17C4071E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">I. hieronymi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and lack the dark glands sometimes found in that species and in
<emphasis id="35A2B1EA0F7017E03BC79A67082F6A27" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName id="4547B73840C7DB25965A0EE0C898D92B" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Argyreia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="megapotamica">I. megapotamica</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
The distinctive swollen appendages on the dorsal surface of the sepals immediately separate this species from all others known to us.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>