239 lines
28 KiB
XML
239 lines
28 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="690B8D840C2ACDA70AE963CB42CAE611">Annotated type-catalogue of Brachyura (Crustacea, Decapoda) of the Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, Paris. Part II. Gecarcinidae and Grapsidae (Thoracotremata, Grapsoidea), with an Appendix of pre- 1900 collectors</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="57BD4D6F97EB3C0A7A8785FFCDC1DA6D">Ng, Ngan Kee</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C1C8B878D521ACF8DF62FD9A35810198">Rodríguez Moreno, Paula A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="76FEBD910B10BE10E858111698A357DF">Naruse, Tohru</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="5E4042A60906A429310CA06C6E775853">Guinot, Danièle</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C6E90AC2AEE1E33FFFF20B5CDD2001DC">Mollaret, Noémy</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="B735552D3A7EE76AD15860A624B0CD4C">Zoosystema</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="749C347435537ED97D52C28EF8530C4F">2019</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03EEDE4BFFFDFFA5EC90FE0DB205FE57" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3729597" ID-GBIF-Taxon="162658242" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3729597" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EEDE4BFFFDFFA5EC90FE0DB205FE57" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EEDE4BFFFDFFA5EC90FE0DB205FE57" lastPageNumber="116" pageId="27" pageNumber="116">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4714DEFFFDFFA5EC90FE0DB5F8FE37" ID-CoL="73FDT" authority="Saussure, 1858" authorityName="Saussure, St Thomas, M. de Saussure" authorityYear="1858" box="[238,669,408,435]" class="Malacostraca" family="Grapsidae" genus="Metopograpsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="27" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="miniatus">
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<emphasis id="B933B34FFFFDFFA5EC90FE0DB690FE36" bold="true" box="[238,501,408,435]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="116">Metopograpsus miniatus</emphasis>
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Saussure, 1858
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35D3CD6FFFDFFA5EDEDFE2CB69DFE57" box="[403,504,440,467]" pageId="27" pageNumber="116" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BF86F5DFFFDFFA5EDEDFE2CB69DFE57" blockId="27.[403,504,440,467]" box="[403,504,440,467]" pageId="27" pageNumber="116">
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(
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<figureCitation id="137C73D8FFFDFFA5EDE4FE2CB695FE57" box="[410,496,440,467]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="28.[132,143,1896,1914]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,216,1846]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[132,1455,204,1867]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIG. 7. – A, Metopograpsus gracilis Saussure,1858,MNHN-IU-2000-10991 (= MNHN-B10991),paralectotype,♀; B, Metopograpsus intermedius H. Milne Edwards, 1853, MNHN-IU-2014-11210 (= MNHN-B12888), lectotype, ♂; C, Metopograpsus maculatus H. Milne Edwards, 1853, MNHN-IU-2000-3554 (= MNHN-B3554), lectotype,♂; D, Metopograpsus miniatus Saussure,1858,MNHN-IU-2000-10994 (= MNHN-B10994),paralectotype,♂; E, Metopograpsus pictus A. Milne-Edwards, 1867, MNHN-IU-2000-3573 (= MNHN-B3573), paralectotype, ♂; F, Pachygrapsus minutus A. Milne-Edwards, 1873, MNHN-IU-2000-3582 (= MNHN-B3582), lectotype, ♂, & MNHN-IU-2000-1107 (= MNHN- B3582), paralectotypes, 4♂; G, Pachygrapsus striatus A. Milne-Edwards, 1873, MNHN-IU-2000-3586 (= MNHN- B3586), lectotype,♂; H, Grapsus varius Latreille,1803,MNHN-IU-2000-3526 (= MNHN-B3526),neotype,♂. Scale bars:A,5 mm;B, D, F, G, 10 mm; C,E, H, 2 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3722536" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3722536/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="116">Fig. 7D</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35D3CD6FFFDFFA5ECFAFE79B59DFDE1" pageId="27" pageNumber="116" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BF86F5DFFFDFFA5ECFAFE79B6DDFD9B" blockId="27.[132,776,493,917]" pageId="27" pageNumber="116">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB574873FFFDFFA5ECFAFE79B6DDFD9B" pageId="27" pageNumber="116">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE6494CFFFDFFA5ECFAFE79B559FD81" author="SAUSSURE H. & DE" box="[132,572,493,517]" page="444" pageId="27" pageNumber="116" year="1858">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4714DEFFFDFFA5ECFAFE79B559FD81" ID-CoL="73FDT" authority="Saussure, 1858 a: 444" authorityName="Saussure, St Thomas, M. de Saussure" authorityPageNumber="444" authorityYear="1858" box="[132,572,493,517]" class="Malacostraca" family="Grapsidae" genus="Metopograpsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="27" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="miniatus">
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<emphasis id="B933B34FFFFDFFA5ECFAFE79B600FD80" box="[132,357,493,516]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="116">Metopograpsus miniatus</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD612ACFFFDFFA5ED15FE79B559FD81" author="SAUSSURE H. & DE" box="[363,572,493,517]" pageId="27" pageNumber="116" pagination="417 - 496" refId="ref34741" refString="SAUSSURE H. DE 1858 a. - Memoire sur divers Crustaces nouveaux des Antilles et du Mexique. Memoires de la Societe de physique et d'histoire naturelle de Geneve 14 (2): 417 - 496, pls 1 - 6. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 10406" type="journal article" year="1858">Saussure, 1858a: 444</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
, pl. 2, fig. 17, 17a-c; 1858b: 28, pl. 2, fig. 17, 17a-c.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BF86F5DFFFDFFA5ECFAFDA6B59DFDE1" blockId="27.[132,776,493,917]" pageId="27" pageNumber="116">
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CURRENT TAXONOMIC STATUS. — Junior subjective synonym of
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<taxonomicName id="4C4714DEFFFDFFA5ECFAFDD9B591FDE1" ID-CoL="4BSCP" authority="(Gibbes, 1850) (Poupin et al. 2005: 44)" authorityName="Poupin et al." authorityYear="2005" baseAuthorityName="Gibbes" baseAuthorityYear="1850" box="[132,756,589,613]" class="Malacostraca" family="Grapsidae" genus="Pachygrapsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="27" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="transversus">
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<emphasis id="B933B34FFFFDFFA5ECFAFDD9B603FDE0" box="[132,358,589,613]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="116">Pachygrapsus transversus</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD612ACFFFDFFA5ED0DFDD9B69FFDE1" author="GIBBES L. R." box="[371,506,589,613]" pageId="27" pageNumber="116" pagination="1 - 37" refId="ref29470" refString="GIBBES L. R. 1850. - Notes on the Carcinological Collections of the Cabinet of Natural History in the United States with an enumeration of the species contained therein, and descriptions of new species. Proceedings of third Meeting of American Association for the Advancement of Science. Steam-Power Press of Walker and James, Charleston: 1 - 37." type="proceedings paper" year="1850">Gibbes, 1850</bibRefCitation>
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) (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD612ACFFFDFFA5EE71FDD9B589FDE1" author="POUPIN J. & DAVIE P. J. F. & CEXUS J. - C." box="[527,748,589,613]" pageId="27" pageNumber="116" pagination="1 - 6" refId="ref34241" refString="POUPIN J., DAVIE P. J. F. & CEXUS J. - C. 2005. - A review of the crab genus Pachygrapsus (Crustacea: Decapoda: Grapsidae), with special reference to the Southwest Pacific. Zootaxa 1015: 1 - 6. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1015.1.1" type="journal article" year="2005">
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Poupin
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<emphasis id="B933B34FFFFDFFA5EE22FDD9B5EEFDE1" box="[604,651,589,613]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="116">et al.</emphasis>
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2005: 44
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</bibRefCitation>
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||
)
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35D3CD6FFFDFFA5ECFAFDE3B5E2FC11" pageId="27" pageNumber="116" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BF86F5DFFFDFFA5ECFAFDE3B610FD2E" blockId="27.[132,776,493,917]" pageId="27" pageNumber="116">
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<materialsCitation id="3B2F6500FFFDFFA5ECFAFDE3B610FD2E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2579427833" collectionCode="MHNG" country="Virgin Is." location="St Thomas" pageId="27" pageNumber="116" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
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<typeStatus id="54FCD1FFFFFDFFA5ECFAFDE3B78AFD09" box="[132,239,631,655]" pageId="27" pageNumber="116" type="lectotype">LECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
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(by inference of holotype by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD612ACFFFDFFA5ED85FDE3B5E5FD0B" author="TURKAY M." box="[507,640,631,655]" pageId="27" pageNumber="116" pagination="137 - 148" refId="ref35522" refString="TURKAY M. 1974 c. - Die Grapsidae: Grapsinae des naturhistorischen Museums Genf, mit einer Bestimmungstabelle der rezenten Gattungen (Crustacea, Decapoda). Revue Suisse de Zoologie 81 (1): 137 - 148. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 75997" type="journal article" year="1974">Türkay 1974c</bibRefCitation>
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). —
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<collectionCode id="ED56F798FFFDFFA5EECEFDECB466FD14" box="[688,771,632,656]" collectionName="Switzerland, Geneva, Museum d'Histoire Naturelle" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2jyg-xmd2" name="Museum d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="27" pageNumber="116" type="Museum">MHNG</collectionCode>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D41A4D4FFFDFFA5ECFAFD01B7FDFD28" box="[132,152,661,684]" pageId="27" pageNumber="116" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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||
,
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<location id="8E983986FFFDFFA5ECDBFD06B66AFD2E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EEDE4BFFFDFFA5EC90FE0DB205FE57:8E983986FFFDFFA5ECDBFD06B66AFD2E" box="[165,271,658,682]" country="Virgin Is." name="St Thomas" pageId="27" pageNumber="116">St Thomas</location>
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||
,
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<collectingCountry id="F3502FCDFFFDFFA5ED67FD06B610FD2E" box="[281,373,658,682]" pageId="27" pageNumber="116">Virgin Is.</collectingCountry>
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||
</materialsCitation>
|
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BF86F5DFFFDFFA5ECFAFD29B5FBFD74" blockId="27.[132,776,493,917]" pageId="27" pageNumber="116">
|
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PRESERVATION OF THE
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FCD1FFFFFDFFA5ED25FD56B6A1FD57" box="[347,452,706,723]" pageId="27" pageNumber="116" type="lectotype">LECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
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. — Carapace with sides distended by a bopyrid (see below); RP2-3, 5 and
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<specimenCode id="DBE1C726FFFDFFA5EE77FD4CB523FD74" box="[521,582,728,752]" collectionCode="LP" country="Russia" name="Laboratory of Palaeontology" pageId="27" pageNumber="116">LP2-4</specimenCode>
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missing.
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BF86F5DFFFDFFA5ECFAFC96B46DFCD4" blockId="27.[132,776,493,917]" pageId="27" pageNumber="116">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B2F6500FFFDFFA5ECFAFC96B461FCD4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2579427846" collectorName="M. de Saussure." country="Virgin Islands" location="Saint Thomas" pageId="27" pageNumber="116" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paralectotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FCD1FFFFFDFFA5ECFAFC96B679FC9C" box="[132,284,770,794]" pageId="27" pageNumber="116" type="paralectotype">PARALECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
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||
. — MNHN-IU-2000-10994 (= MNHN-B10994),
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<specimenCount id="9D41A4D4FFFDFFA5ECFAFC89B7C4FCB3" box="[132,161,797,823]" pageId="27" pageNumber="116" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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||
10.4 ×
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||
<quantity id="4CBFC2B8FFFDFFA5EC95FC89B621FCB1" box="[235,324,797,821]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.42" pageId="27" pageNumber="116" unit="mm" value="14.2">14.2 mm</quantity>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F3502FCDFFFDFFA5ED32FC89B6AAFCB1" box="[332,463,797,821]" name="Virgin Islands" pageId="27" pageNumber="116">Saint Thomas</collectingCountry>
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||
, coll.
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<collectorName id="26B20A8BFFFDFFA5EE7DFC8AB5F3FCB1" box="[515,662,797,821]" pageId="27" pageNumber="116">M. de Saussure.</collectorName>
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||
— Original label: “
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C4714DEFFFDFFA5ECBBFCACB599FCD4" authority="Saussure, St Thomas, M. de Saussure" authorityName="Saussure, St Thomas, M. de Saussure" authorityYear="1858" box="[197,764,824,848]" class="Malacostraca" family="Grapsidae" genus="Metopograpsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="27" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="miniatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B933B34FFFFDFFA5ECBBFCACB6FBFCCB" box="[197,414,824,847]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="116">Metopograpsus miniatus</emphasis>
|
||
Saussure,
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<collectingCountry id="F3502FCDFFFDFFA5ED83FCACB506FCD4" box="[509,611,824,848]" name="Virgin Islands" pageId="27" pageNumber="116">St Thomas</collectingCountry>
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, M. de Saussure
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||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
”
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF86F5DFFFDFFA5ECFAFCF6B5E2FC11" blockId="27.[132,776,493,917]" pageId="27" pageNumber="116">
|
||
PRESERVATION OF THE
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FCD1FFFFFDFFA5ED21FCF3B692FCFC" box="[351,503,871,888]" pageId="27" pageNumber="116" type="paralectotype">PARALECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
. — Dry. Left side distended by a parasite. RP1-2, RP5 missing, RP3, 4 detached.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35D3CD6FFFDFFA5ECFAFC22B205FE57" pageId="27" pageNumber="116" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF86F5DFFFDFFA5ECFAFC22B78DFC4B" blockId="27.[132,775,950,2030]" box="[132,232,950,976]" pageId="27" pageNumber="116">REMARKS</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF86F5DFFFDFFA5ECFAFC43B516F9CB" blockId="27.[132,775,950,2030]" pageId="27" pageNumber="116">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD612ACFFFDFFA5ECFAFC43B60AFC75" author="SAUSSURE H. & DE" box="[132,367,982,1009]" pageId="27" pageNumber="116" pagination="417 - 496" refId="ref34741" refString="SAUSSURE H. DE 1858 a. - Memoire sur divers Crustaces nouveaux des Antilles et du Mexique. Memoires de la Societe de physique et d'histoire naturelle de Geneve 14 (2): 417 - 496, pls 1 - 6. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 10406" type="journal article" year="1858">Saussure (1858a: 444</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, pl. 2, fig. 17, 17a-c) described a crab collected from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3502FCDFFFDFFA5ED4AFC63B6D4FB94" box="[308,433,1014,1041]" name="Virgin Islands" pageId="27" pageNumber="116">St Thomas</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Virgin Is., measuring 12.0 × 16.0 mm as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4714DEFFFDFFA5ED6FFB83B569FBB4" authorityName="Saussure, St Thomas, M. de Saussure" authorityYear="1858" box="[273,524,1047,1072]" class="Malacostraca" family="Grapsidae" genus="Metopograpsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="27" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="miniatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B933B34FFFFDFFA5ED6FFB83B569FBB4" box="[273,524,1047,1072]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="116">Metopograpsus miniatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but did not explicitly mention how many specimens he had examined.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD612ACFFFDFFA5EED9FBA2B79AFBF4" author="RATHBUN M. J." pageId="27" pageNumber="116" pagination="14 - 61" refId="ref34507" refString="RATHBUN M. J. 1918. - The grapsoid crabs of America. United States National Museum Bulletin 97: 14 - 61, pls 11 - 61. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 1051" type="journal article" year="1918">Rathbun (1918: 244</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, 245), who synonymised
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4714DEFFFDFFA5EE71FBC3B5F4FBF4" authorityName="Saussure, St Thomas, M. de Saussure" authorityYear="1858" box="[527,657,1111,1136]" class="Malacostraca" family="Grapsidae" genus="Metopograpsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="27" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="miniatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B933B34FFFFDFFA5EE71FBC3B5F4FBF4" box="[527,657,1111,1136]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="116">M. miniatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4714DEFFFDFFA5EEB3FBC2B62BFB14" authorityName="Poupin et al." authorityYear="2005" baseAuthorityName="Gibbes" baseAuthorityYear="1850" class="Malacostraca" family="Grapsidae" genus="Pachygrapsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="27" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="transversus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B933B34FFFFDFFA5EEB3FBC2B62BFB14" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="116">Pachygrapsus transversus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, wrote that the type of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4714DEFFFDFFA5EE2AFBE3B5BDFB14" authorityName="Saussure, St Thomas, M. de Saussure" authorityYear="1858" box="[596,728,1143,1168]" class="Malacostraca" family="Grapsidae" genus="Metopograpsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="27" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="miniatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B933B34FFFFDFFA5EE2AFBE3B5BDFB14" box="[596,728,1143,1168]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="116">M. miniatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was deposited at the MHNG and “its sides [carapace] are distended by a parasite, one side more than the other”. She probably received this information from Zehntner, the Swiss scientist who took care of the MHNG collections at the end of the 19th century (see Appendix). In his paper on the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4714DEFFFDFFA5EEE5FA81B462FAAB" authorityName="MacLeay" authorityYear="1838" box="[667,775,1301,1327]" class="Malacostraca" family="Grapsidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="27" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Grapsidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
deposited in the MHNG,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD612ACFFFDFFA5EDCFFAA1B5F3FACB" author="TURKAY M." box="[433,662,1333,1360]" pageId="27" pageNumber="116" pagination="137 - 148" refId="ref35522" refString="TURKAY M. 1974 c. - Die Grapsidae: Grapsinae des naturhistorischen Museums Genf, mit einer Bestimmungstabelle der rezenten Gattungen (Crustacea, Decapoda). Revue Suisse de Zoologie 81 (1): 137 - 148. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 75997" type="journal article" year="1974">Türkay (1974c: 142</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, figs 1, 2, pl. 1, figs 1, 2) regarded this specimen, a male, as
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FCD1FFFFFDFFA5EEF3FAC1B589FAEB" box="[653,748,1365,1391]" pageId="27" pageNumber="116" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4714DEFFFDFFA5ECFAFAE2B662FA0B" authorityName="Saussure, St Thomas, M. de Saussure" authorityYear="1858" box="[132,263,1398,1423]" class="Malacostraca" family="Grapsidae" genus="Metopograpsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="27" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="miniatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B933B34FFFFDFFA5ECFAFAE2B662FA0B" box="[132,263,1398,1423]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="116">M. miniatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; he figured the G1 and provided a note written on a label by Zehntner signaling the presence of a parasite on the branchial regions. The
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FCD1FFFFFDFFA5EDA5FA21B558FA4B" box="[475,573,1461,1487]" pageId="27" pageNumber="116" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
photographed by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD612ACFFFDFFA5ECFAFA41B638FA6B" author="TURKAY M." box="[132,349,1493,1519]" pageId="27" pageNumber="116" pagination="137 - 148" refId="ref35522" refString="TURKAY M. 1974 c. - Die Grapsidae: Grapsinae des naturhistorischen Museums Genf, mit einer Bestimmungstabelle der rezenten Gattungen (Crustacea, Decapoda). Revue Suisse de Zoologie 81 (1): 137 - 148. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 75997" type="journal article" year="1974">Türkay (1974c: 143</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, pl. 1, figs 1, 2) shows a slightly swollen left branchial region, while neither the description nor the figure of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD612ACFFFDFFA5EC97F981B6B3F9AB" author="SAUSSURE H. & DE" box="[233,470,1556,1583]" pageId="27" pageNumber="116" pagination="417 - 496" refId="ref34741" refString="SAUSSURE H. DE 1858 a. - Memoire sur divers Crustaces nouveaux des Antilles et du Mexique. Memoires de la Societe de physique et d'histoire naturelle de Geneve 14 (2): 417 - 496, pls 1 - 6. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 10406" type="journal article" year="1858">Saussure (1858a: 444</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, pl. 2, fig. 17) indicates the presence of a parasite deforming the carapace.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF86F5DFFFDFFA5ECE5F9C1B205FE57" blockId="27.[132,775,950,2030]" lastBlockId="27.[813,1456,217,467]" pageId="27" pageNumber="116">
|
||
In assuming a
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FCD1FFFFFDFFA5ED42F9C0B6FEF9EA" box="[316,411,1620,1646]" pageId="27" pageNumber="116" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
rather than selecting a
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FCD1FFFFFDFFA5EEE0F9C0B466F9EA" box="[670,771,1620,1646]" pageId="27" pageNumber="116" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD612ACFFFDFFA5ECFAF9E0B633F90A" author="TURKAY M." box="[132,342,1652,1679]" pageId="27" pageNumber="116" pagination="137 - 148" refId="ref35522" refString="TURKAY M. 1974 c. - Die Grapsidae: Grapsinae des naturhistorischen Museums Genf, mit einer Bestimmungstabelle der rezenten Gattungen (Crustacea, Decapoda). Revue Suisse de Zoologie 81 (1): 137 - 148. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 75997" type="journal article" year="1974">Türkay (1974c: 142</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, 143) proceeded as though other
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FCD1FFFFFDFFA5EED0F9E1B462F90B" box="[686,775,1653,1679]" pageId="27" pageNumber="116" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
did not existed. But we have found supplementary material, a male MNHN-IU-2000-10994 (= MNHN-B10994), collected by Saussure from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3502FCDFFFDFFA5EDF4F940B69AF96A" box="[394,511,1748,1774]" name="Virgin Islands" pageId="27" pageNumber="116">St Thomas</collectingCountry>
|
||
, presumably at the same time, as confirmed by the mention in the CAA of an exchange between Saussure and the MNHN in 1858, corresponding to the entry “262.58”. This specimen likewise shows a deformation of the carapace. The fact that both specimens are similarly parasitised may be an indication that they should be from the same lot and, presumably, they belong to the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FCD1FFFFFDFFA5EE10F800B5A5F82A" box="[622,704,1940,1966]" pageId="27" pageNumber="116" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
|
||
series, despite there being no indication of swelling on the carapace in Saussure’s paper. It is reasonable to expect that the original description was based on more than one specimen. Therefore,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD612ACFFFDFFA5EF1FFF6DB36CFE90" author="TURKAY M." box="[865,1033,249,276]" pageId="27" pageNumber="116" pagination="137 - 148" refId="ref35522" refString="TURKAY M. 1974 c. - Die Grapsidae: Grapsinae des naturhistorischen Museums Genf, mit einer Bestimmungstabelle der rezenten Gattungen (Crustacea, Decapoda). Revue Suisse de Zoologie 81 (1): 137 - 148. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 75997" type="journal article" year="1974">Türkay (1974c)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, who published the assumption that the species-group taxon was based upon a single type specimen in recognising a
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FCD1FFFFFDFFA5EFA2FEADB35BFED7" box="[988,1086,313,339]" pageId="27" pageNumber="116" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, is deemed to have designated that specimen as the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FCD1FFFFFDFFA5EFACFECDB355FEF7" box="[978,1072,345,371]" pageId="27" pageNumber="116" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B933B34FFFFDFFA5E840FECDB314FEF7" box="[1086,1137,345,371]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="116">Code</emphasis>
|
||
, Art 74.6). The male MNHN-IU-2000-10994 (= MNHN-B10994) may be considered a
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FCD1FFFFFDFFA5EF53FE0CB4A4FE36" box="[813,961,408,434]" pageId="27" pageNumber="116" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
. It is also the case with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4714DEFFFDFFA5E8B7FE0DB4B4FE57" authority="Saussure, 1858" authorityName="Saussure" authorityYear="1858" class="Malacostraca" family="Grapsidae" genus="Metopograpsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="27" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B933B34FFFFDFFA5E8B7FE0DB2CBFE36" box="[1225,1454,408,434]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="116">Metopograpsus gracilis</emphasis>
|
||
Saussure, 1858
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, also from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3502FCDFFFDFFA5E836FE2CB3B9FE56" box="[1096,1244,440,466]" name="Virgin Islands" pageId="27" pageNumber="116">Saint Thomas</collectingCountry>
|
||
(see above).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |