319 lines
31 KiB
XML
319 lines
31 KiB
XML
<document id="373AB0307E4F46A1703F9EFE3A7BF62C" ID-DOI="10.1111/j.1096-3642.2008.00503.x" ID-ISSN="0024-4082" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5443474" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630455791949" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Rotheray, Graham E., Marcos-García, Maria-Angeles, Hancock, Geoff, Pérez-Bañón, Celeste & Maier, Chris T." docDate="2009" docId="03DC8791FFCFFFC2FC42FC601621C6B9" docLanguage="en" docName="j.1096-3642.2008.00503.x.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 156 (4)" docSource="https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article-lookup/doi/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2008.00503.x" docStyle="DocumentStyle:0DD8C314D74634CE09062A86991413F8.2:ZoolJLinnSoc.2002-2009.journal_article" docStyleId="0DD8C314D74634CE09062A86991413F8" docStyleName="ZoolJLinnSoc.2002-2009.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Copestylum hoya" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="722" masterDocId="FFE5FFE9FFD7FFDBFFC8FF8E174BC358" masterDocTitle="Neotropical Copestylum (Diptera, Syrphidae) breeding in Agavaceae and Cactaceae including seven new species" masterLastPageNumber="749" masterPageNumber="697" pageNumber="721" updateTime="1699277160858" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="87DD9C15FFE4A7681A4CF49AC498B740">
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<mods:title id="372F731BA08C0B3D962DF10EE1973951">Neotropical Copestylum (Diptera, Syrphidae) breeding in Agavaceae and Cactaceae including seven new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="6C0F63CAA2E61176A0C2AA65AD2F6B55">Rotheray, Graham E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="8C1B6EC791E80C29250CB983B179B82F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="94102B86BFA2F974F3E931830CB159BB">Marcos-García, Maria-Angeles</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="9207AC2C7D903FF60CA156823008EEE1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="EF6C80300E36DCE52BE6BBDF8708A2FE">Hancock, Geoff</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="9D5687C77254401C5D534FF5DBDB5612">Pérez-Bañón, Celeste</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="436B9D50EF53709EF72735FD69123C09" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="8F118BBDDD381850AF1EE412F9070B2E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="DBBF49F75676AE404F0476829541E72C">Maier, Chris T.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="5019F6BC1775B2764CE510BB5A72518E">Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="14E6A3641A49F46EA3BF57F098213F8B">
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<mods:date id="DC807216EEC6826D7640582B12622DB2">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="B8629A66D5B21982C89E57BE79CC9144" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="D91781F5A116AE0613DFD3898377E64C">2009-08-31</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="942A690C778C7B657C74F9F0E0D86C57">156</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="A5EF4AFCC1B01BC9CBB9329171E69D3F">https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article-lookup/doi/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2008.00503.x</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="1CB8D914B5638D43D643458CEC86B2E2">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="C09CBF82A83B5469811218D89ECD99E8" type="DOI">10.1111/j.1096-3642.2008.00503.x</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="2EB26B3CBB7A836334CEAFCA5BD6B7A1" type="ISSN">0024-4082</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="234C7507D903F16F4B8A6810818CD2E9" type="Zenodo-Dep">5443474</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03DC8791FFCFFFC2FC42FC601621C6B9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DC8791FFCFFFC2FC42FC601621C6B9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DC8791FFCFFFC2FC42FC601621C6B9" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="722" pageId="24" pageNumber="721">
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<subSubSection id="C36F650CFFCFFFC3FC42FC601374C509" pageId="24" pageNumber="721" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BCA3687FFCFFFC3FC42FC601262C75C" blockId="24.[906,1321,1006,1028]" box="[906,1321,1006,1028]" pageId="24" pageNumber="721">
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<heading id="D08281EBFFCFFFC3FC42FC601262C75C" box="[906,1321,1006,1028]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="24" pageNumber="721" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFCFFFC3FC42FC601262C75C" ID-CoL="8BKJZ" authority="(CURRAN, 1947)" baseAuthorityName="Curran" baseAuthorityYear="1947" box="[906,1321,1006,1028]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Copestylum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="721" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hoya">
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<emphasis id="B901EA95FFCFFFC3FC42FC60132CC75A" box="[906,1127,1006,1027]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="721">COPESTYLUM HOYA</emphasis>
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(CURRAN, 1947)
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCA3687FFCFFFC3FCEEFB9B1374C509" blockId="24.[806,1422,1045,1617]" pageId="24" pageNumber="721">
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<emphasis id="B901EA95FFCFFFC3FCEEFB9B14EAC772" box="[806,929,1045,1066]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="721">Puparium:</emphasis>
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Anterior spiracles with three openings. Spicules not extending onto and between longitudinal folds on the dorsum of the prothorax. Anterodorsal margin of mesothorax without spicules. Lateral margins of mesothorax with a group of about six spicules. Anteroventral margin of metathorax with a linear band of spicules, longest spicules on the lateral margins. Thoracic vestiture of densely arranged, fine setae shorter than spicules. Mesothoracic prolegs with five crochets in the primary transverse row, smaller ten+ crochets behind. Prolegs not greatly developed, transverse with translucent or pale brown crochets only on abdominal segments 1–3 and crochets not longer than surrounding vestiture. Posterior breathing tube orange, shiny above TR and punctured to just below apex. AP about as long as TR. AP
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<quantity id="4C8D9B62FFCFFFC3FCEEFA7014C0C54C" box="[806,907,1534,1556]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" pageId="24" pageNumber="721" unit="mm" value="0.38">0.38 mm</quantity>
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, about as long as TR is wide. Pupal spiracles
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<quantity id="4C8D9B62FFCFFFC3FCEEF99314C2C56A" box="[806,905,1565,1587]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" pageId="24" pageNumber="721" unit="mm" value="1.05">1.05 mm</quantity>
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long, bands conspicuous and extending to 0.75¥ length of spiracle.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36F650CFFCFFFC2FCEEF90D1621C6B9" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="722" pageId="24" pageNumber="721" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BCA3687FFCFFFC2FCEEF90D1571C132" blockId="24.[806,1421,1667,1903]" lastBlockId="25.[164,779,198,618]" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="722" pageId="24" pageNumber="721">
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<emphasis id="B901EA95FFCFFFC3FCEEF90D13F2C5C0" box="[806,1209,1667,1688]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="721">
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Taxonomic notes:
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<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFCFFFC3FC3DF90D13F2C5C0" baseAuthorityName="Curran" baseAuthorityYear="1947" box="[1013,1209,1667,1688]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Copestylum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="721" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hoya">Copestylum hoya</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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is similar to both apparent species of the
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<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFCFFFC3FBF6F92C13F9C5EE" baseAuthorityName="Loew" baseAuthorityYear="1866" box="[1086,1202,1697,1719]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Copestylum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="721" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apicale">
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<emphasis id="B901EA95FFCFFFC3FBF6F92C13F9C5EE" box="[1086,1202,1697,1719]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="721">C. apicale</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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complex but separable in the adult stage by overall, paler, body colours and well developed basolateral, depressed regions on the scutellum. In the apparent species depressed regions are poorly defined and body colours are darker. In the early stages
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<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFCFFFC3FBABF8B513F1C417" baseAuthorityName="Curran" baseAuthorityYear="1947" box="[1123,1210,1850,1872]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Copestylum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="721" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hoya">
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<emphasis id="B901EA95FFCFFFC3FBABF8B513F1C417" box="[1123,1210,1850,1872]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="721">C. hoya</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is separated from these apparent species by the absence of spicules on the anterodorsal margin of the mesothorax and crochets as short or shorter than surrounding vestiture. In both apparent species the crochets are more developed and longer and they possess spicules on the mesothoracic, anterodorsal margin. We examined
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<specimenCount id="9D73FD0EFFCEFFC2FF6CFED1162BC22C" box="[164,352,351,373]" pageId="25" pageNumber="722" type="generic" typeStatus="paratypes">three paratypes</specimenCount>
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of
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<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFCEFFC2FE5CFED11546C22C" baseAuthorityName="Loew" baseAuthorityYear="1866" box="[404,525,351,372]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Copestylum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="722" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apicale">
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<emphasis id="B901EA95FFCEFFC2FE5CFED11546C22C" box="[404,525,351,372]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="722">C. apicale</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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that had associated puparia but in all three the prothoracic shield was missing. Thus, we were unable to determine whether
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<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFCEFFC2FF6CFE35165EC288" baseAuthorityName="Loew" baseAuthorityYear="1866" box="[164,277,443,464]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Copestylum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="722" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apicale">
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<emphasis id="B901EA95FFCEFFC2FF6CFE35165EC288" box="[164,277,443,464]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="722">C. apicale</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is similar to the apparent species in having spicules on the anterodorsal margin of the mesothorax.
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<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFCEFFC2FF14FE7616EAC155" baseAuthorityName="Curran" baseAuthorityYear="1947" box="[220,417,504,525]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Copestylum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="722" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hoya">
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<emphasis id="B901EA95FFCEFFC2FF14FE7616EAC155" box="[220,417,504,525]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="722">Copestylum hoya</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is the only species considered here that is not confined to
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<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFCEFFC2FE39FD99152FC174" box="[497,612,535,556]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cactaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="25" pageNumber="722" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Cactaceae</taxonomicName>
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and has been reared from decaying inga fruits in
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<collectingCountry id="F3627617FFCEFFC2FD4CFDBB1441C113" box="[644,778,565,587]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="25" pageNumber="722">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
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(details under Material examined).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCA3687FFCEFFC2FF6CFD1F1621C6B9" blockId="25.[164,779,657,1505]" pageId="25" pageNumber="722">
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<emphasis id="B901EA95FFCEFFC2FF6CFD1F1588C1FE" box="[164,707,657,678]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="722">
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Material examined (
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<collectionCode id="ED64AE42FFCEFFC2FE43FD1F1684C1FE" box="[395,463,657,678]" country="Costa Rica" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/931n-s1te" name="National Biodiversity Institute, Costa Rica" pageId="25" pageNumber="722">INBio</collectionCode>
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except where stated):
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</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B1D3CDAFFCEFFC2FD03FD1F15C2C72A" collectingDate="1999-07-07" collectingDateMax="2005-01-19" collectingDateMin="1999-07-07" collectionCode="NMS" collectorName="Calixto Moraga & La Cruz & Santa Cruz & Est. Barra Honda & Y. Cardenas & Rincon de la Viega & C. P. B. and M. Zumbado & Santa Rosa & Tehuacan & Zapotitlan & Salinas & Jardin Botanico & Geoff Hancock & Marcos-Garcia MA & Graham E. Rotheray" country="Costa Rica" location="Santa Elena" municipality="La Cruz" pageId="25" pageNumber="722" specimenCount="15" specimenCount-female="9" specimenCount-male="6" stateProvince="Puebla">
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<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFCEFFC2FD03FD1F1664C19C" baseAuthorityName="Curran" baseAuthorityYear="1947" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Copestylum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="722" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hoya">
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<emphasis id="B901EA95FFCEFFC2FD03FD1F1664C19C" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="722">Copestylum hoya</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
:
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<specimenCount id="9D73FD0EFFCEFFC2FEF5FD3E162CC19C" box="[317,359,688,709]" pageId="25" pageNumber="722" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, two puparia
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<collectingCountry id="F3627617FFCEFFC2FDCFFD3E15E9C19D" box="[519,674,688,709]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="25" pageNumber="722">COSTA RICA</collectingCountry>
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||
collected by
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<collectorName id="26805351FFCEFFC2FF01FD401635C1BB" box="[201,382,718,740]" pageId="25" pageNumber="722">Calixto Moraga</collectorName>
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||
, ex decaying fruits of
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<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFCEFFC2FD4DFD411596C05B" authority="Spruce ex Benth 1875" authorityName="Benth" authorityYear="1875" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Inga" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="25" pageNumber="722" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cinnamomea">
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<emphasis id="B901EA95FFCEFFC2FD4DFD4117BEC05A" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="722">Inga cinnamomea</emphasis>
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Spruce ex Benth 1875 (Leguminoseae)
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</taxonomicName>
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, no further data;
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<specimenCount id="9D73FD0EFFCEFFC2FE8EFC85163CC078" box="[326,375,779,800]" pageId="25" pageNumber="722" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
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||
<specimenCount id="9D73FD0EFFCEFFC2FE41FC8516FDC078" box="[393,438,779,800]" pageId="25" pageNumber="722" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, four puparia
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<collectingCountry id="F3627617FFCEFFC2FDAEFC85144DC078" box="[614,774,779,800]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="25" pageNumber="722">COSTA RICA</collectingCountry>
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, Guanacaste,
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<collectorName id="26805351FFCEFFC2FEF0FCA416DCC067" box="[312,407,810,831]" pageId="25" pageNumber="722">
|
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BAEACFDFFCEFFC2FEF0FCA416DCC067" box="[312,407,810,831]" pageId="25" pageNumber="722">La Cruz</collectingMunicipality>
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</collectorName>
|
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,
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<location id="8EAA605CFFCEFFC2FE6BFCA4157AC018" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DC8791FFCFFFC2FC42FC601621C6B9:8EAA605CFFCEFFC2FE6BFCA4157AC018" box="[419,561,810,832]" country="Costa Rica" municipality="La Cruz" name="Santa Elena" pageId="25" pageNumber="722" stateProvince="Puebla">Santa Elena</location>
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<date id="FFCB1047FFCEFFC2FDFFFCA415E7C018" box="[567,684,810,832]" pageId="25" pageNumber="722" value="2000-06-26">
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<collectingDate id="EF8FE9AFFFCEFFC2FDFFFCA415E7C018" box="[567,684,810,832]" pageId="25" pageNumber="722" value="2000-06-26">26.vi.2000</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
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||
DBC ex
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<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFCEFFC2FF6CFCC716A0C007" authorityName="Britton and Rose" authorityYear="1909" baseAuthorityName="F. A. C. Weber" box="[164,491,841,863]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cactaceae" genus="Hylocereus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="25" pageNumber="722" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="costaricensis">
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||
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFCEFFC2FF6CFCC71612C006" box="[164,345,841,862]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="722">H. costaricensis</emphasis>
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(Cactaceae)
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
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||
<specimenCount id="9D73FD0EFFCEFFC2FE32FCC71567C005" box="[506,556,841,862]" pageId="25" pageNumber="722" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D73FD0EFFCEFFC2FDF6FCC71520C005" box="[574,619,841,862]" pageId="25" pageNumber="722" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, two puparia
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||
<collectingCountry id="F3627617FFCEFFC2FF6CFCE91601C024" box="[164,330,871,892]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="25" pageNumber="722">COSTA RICA</collectingCountry>
|
||
, San José,
|
||
<collectorName id="26805351FFCEFFC2FE2EFCE9153FC024" box="[486,628,871,892]" pageId="25" pageNumber="722">Santa Cruz</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26805351FFCEFFC2FD41FCE917BBC0C4" pageId="25" pageNumber="722">Est. Barra Honda</collectorName>
|
||
<date id="FFCB1047FFCEFFC2FF30FC08161DC0C3" box="[248,342,902,923]" pageId="25" pageNumber="722" value="1999-10-09">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8FE9AFFFCEFFC2FF30FC08161DC0C3" box="[248,342,902,923]" pageId="25" pageNumber="722" value="1999-10-09">9.x.1999</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
<collectorName id="26805351FFCEFFC2FE96FC0816A2C0C4" box="[350,489,902,924]" pageId="25" pageNumber="722">Y. Cárdenas</collectorName>
|
||
ex decaying cactus;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D73FD0EFFCEFFC2FD1DFC08144FC0C2" box="[725,772,902,923]" pageId="25" pageNumber="722" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D73FD0EFFCEFFC2FF6CFC2A179BC0E1" box="[164,208,932,953]" pageId="25" pageNumber="722" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, two puparia
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3627617FFCEFFC2FEBFFC2A155CC0E1" box="[375,535,932,953]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="25" pageNumber="722">COSTA RICA</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Guanacaste,
|
||
<collectorName id="26805351FFCEFFC2FD74FC2A166CC081" pageId="25" pageNumber="722">Rincón de la Viega</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFCB1047FFCEFFC2FEFDFC4D16D7C081" box="[309,412,963,985]" pageId="25" pageNumber="722" value="2005-01-18">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8FE9AFFFCEFFC2FEFDFC4D16D7C081" box="[309,412,963,985]" pageId="25" pageNumber="722" value="2005-01-18">18.i.2005</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
<collectorName id="26805351FFCEFFC2FE6DFC4D1587C081" box="[421,716,963,985]" pageId="25" pageNumber="722">C. P. B. and M. Zumbado</collectorName>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D73FD0EFFCEFFC2FD11FC4D144FC080" box="[729,772,963,984]" pageId="25" pageNumber="722" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, one puparium
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3627617FFCEFFC2FEACFC6C1545C0AF" box="[356,526,994,1015]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="25" pageNumber="722">COSTA RICA</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Guanacaste,
|
||
<collectorName id="26805351FFCEFFC2FD0FFC6C1795C74D" pageId="25" pageNumber="722">Santa Rosa</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFCB1047FFCEFFC2FF24FB8E1618C74E" box="[236,339,1024,1046]" pageId="25" pageNumber="722" value="2005-01-19">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8FE9AFFFCEFFC2FF24FB8E1618C74E" box="[236,339,1024,1046]" pageId="25" pageNumber="722" value="2005-01-19">19.i.2005</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
<collectorName id="26805351FFCEFFC2FE95FB8E15C2C74E" box="[349,649,1024,1046]" pageId="25" pageNumber="722">C. P. B. and M. Zumbado</collectorName>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D73FD0EFFCEFFC2FD5FFB8E158CC74D" box="[663,711,1024,1045]" pageId="25" pageNumber="722" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D73FD0EFFCEFFC2FD10FB8E144FC74D" box="[728,772,1024,1045]" pageId="25" pageNumber="722" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, four puparia
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3627617FFCEFFC2FEF6FB9116E1C76C" box="[318,426,1055,1076]" name="Mexico" pageId="25" pageNumber="722">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26805351FFCEFFC2FE7FFB911563C76D" box="[439,552,1055,1077]" pageId="25" pageNumber="722">Tehuacán</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B1F865FFCEFFC2FDFDFB9115CFC76D" box="[565,644,1055,1077]" country="Mexico" name="Puebla" pageId="25" pageNumber="722">Puebla</collectingRegion>
|
||
<collectorName id="26805351FFCEFFC2FD45FB91144DC76D" box="[653,774,1055,1077]" pageId="25" pageNumber="722">Zapotitlán</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26805351FFCEFFC2FF6CFBB317B0C70B" box="[164,251,1085,1107]" pageId="25" pageNumber="722">Salinas</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26805351FFCEFFC2FECEFBB316F7C70B" box="[262,444,1085,1107]" pageId="25" pageNumber="722">Jardín Botánico</collectorName>
|
||
<date id="FFCB1047FFCEFFC2FE0BFBB31579C70B" box="[451,562,1085,1107]" pageId="25" pageNumber="722" value="1999-07-07">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8FE9AFFFCEFFC2FE0BFBB31579C70B" box="[451,562,1085,1107]" pageId="25" pageNumber="722" value="1999-07-07">7.vii.1999</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
E.
|
||
<collectorName id="26805351FFCEFFC2FD90FBB315DDC70B" box="[600,662,1085,1107]" name="Geoff Hancock" pageId="25" pageNumber="722">G. H.</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26805351FFCEFFC2FD6AFBB01594C70A" box="[674,735,1085,1107]" name="Marcos-Garcia MA" pageId="25" pageNumber="722">M. A.</collectorName>
|
||
M.,
|
||
<collectorName id="26805351FFCEFFC2FF6CFBD21648C729" box="[164,259,1116,1137]" name="Graham E. Rotheray" pageId="25" pageNumber="722">G. E. R.</collectorName>
|
||
ex decaying fallen cactus (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED64AE42FFCEFFC2FD8BFBD215CAC72A" box="[579,641,1116,1138]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/h8hj-4rxx" name="National Museum of Scotland - Natural Sciences" pageId="25" pageNumber="722" type="Museum">NMS</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1D3CDAFFCEFFC2FD5FFBD2160DC61F" collectingDate="2000-06-26" collectingDateMax="2000-06-28" collectingDateMin="2000-06-26" collectorName="Geoff Hancock & Graham E. Rotheray" country="Costa Rica" county="La Cruz" location="Santa Elena" municipality="La Cruz" pageId="25" pageNumber="722" specimenCount="11" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-larva="1" specimenCount-male="7" stateProvince="Guanacaste">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFCEFFC2FD5FFBD21440C729" baseAuthorityName="Loew" baseAuthorityYear="1866" box="[663,779,1116,1137]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Copestylum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="722" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apicale">
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFCEFFC2FD5FFBD21440C729" box="[663,779,1116,1137]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="722">C. apicale</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
complex, first apparent species:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D73FD0EFFCEFFC2FDD9FBF41575C7D7" box="[529,574,1146,1168]" pageId="25" pageNumber="722" type="male">5 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D73FD0EFFCEFFC2FD84FBF5153DC7D7" box="[588,630,1147,1168]" pageId="25" pageNumber="722" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, six puparia,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D73FD0EFFCEFFC2FF6CFB171662C7F7" box="[164,297,1177,1199]" pageId="25" pageNumber="722" type="larva">two larvae</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3627617FFCEFFC2FEF7FB1716ACC7F6" box="[319,487,1177,1198]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="25" pageNumber="722">COSTA RICA</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B1F865FFCEFFC2FE35FB1715CDC7F6" box="[509,646,1177,1198]" country="Costa Rica" name="Guanacaste" pageId="25" pageNumber="722">Guanacaste</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BAEACFDFFCEFFC2FD54FB17144DC7F6" box="[668,774,1177,1198]" pageId="25" pageNumber="722">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62AB4E0BFFCEFFC2FD54FB17144DC7F6" box="[668,774,1177,1198]" pageId="25" pageNumber="722">La Cruz</collectingCounty>
|
||
</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EAA605CFFCEFFC2FF6CFB361670C796" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DC8791FFCFFFC2FC42FC601621C6B9:8EAA605CFFCEFFC2FF6CFB361670C796" box="[164,315,1208,1230]" country="Costa Rica" county="La Cruz" municipality="La Cruz" name="Santa Elena" pageId="25" pageNumber="722" stateProvince="Guanacaste">Santa Elena</location>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<date id="FFCB1047FFCEFFC2FE43FB3616B4C796" box="[395,511,1208,1230]" pageId="25" pageNumber="722" value="2000-06-26">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8FE9AFFFCEFFC2FE43FB3616B4C796" box="[395,511,1208,1230]" pageId="25" pageNumber="722" value="2000-06-26">26.vi.2000</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
DBC ex decaying
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFCEFFC2FD27FB361678C7B4" authorityName="Britton and Rose" authorityYear="1909" baseAuthorityName="F. A. C. Weber" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cactaceae" genus="Hylocereus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="25" pageNumber="722" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="costaricensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFCEFFC2FD27FB361678C7B4" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="722">H. costaricensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D73FD0EFFCEFFC2FE8DFB581633C7B3" box="[325,376,1238,1259]" pageId="25" pageNumber="722" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D73FD0EFFCEFFC2FE42FB5816F3C7B3" box="[394,440,1238,1259]" pageId="25" pageNumber="722" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, three puparia,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B1F865FFCEFFC2FDB5FB58144DC7B3" box="[637,774,1238,1259]" country="Costa Rica" name="Guanacaste" pageId="25" pageNumber="722">Guanacaste</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EAA605CFFCEFFC2FF6CFB7B1660C652" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DC8791FFCFFFC2FC42FC601621C6B9:8EAA605CFFCEFFC2FF6CFB7B1660C652" box="[164,299,1269,1290]" country="Costa Rica" county="La Cruz" municipality="La Cruz" name="Santa Rosa" pageId="25" pageNumber="722" stateProvince="Guanacaste">Santa Rosa</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EAA605CFFCEFFC2FEF0FB7B16A9C653" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DC8791FFCFFFC2FC42FC601621C6B9:8EAA605CFFCEFFC2FEF0FB7B16A9C653" box="[312,482,1269,1291]" country="Costa Rica" county="La Cruz" municipality="La Cruz" name="Playa Naranjo" pageId="25" pageNumber="722" stateProvince="Guanacaste">Playa Naranjo</location>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<date id="FFCB1047FFCEFFC2FDEEFB7B158FC653" box="[550,708,1269,1291]" pageId="25" pageNumber="722" value="2000-06-26" valueMax="2000-06-28" valueMin="2000-06-26">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8FE9AFFFCEFFC2FDEEFB7B158FC653" box="[550,708,1269,1291]" pageId="25" pageNumber="722" value="2000-06-26" valueMax="2000-06-28" valueMin="2000-06-26">26–28.vi.2000</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
DBC, E.
|
||
<collectorName id="26805351FFCEFFC2FF04FA9A1659C671" box="[204,274,1300,1321]" name="Geoff Hancock" pageId="25" pageNumber="722">G. H.</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26805351FFCEFFC2FEEFFA9A16DAC671" box="[295,401,1300,1321]" name="Graham E. Rotheray" pageId="25" pageNumber="722">G. E. R.</collectorName>
|
||
ex decaying platyclades of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFCEFFC2FD39FA9A160DC61F" authorityName="Britton and Rose" authorityYear="1919" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cactaceae" genus="Opuntia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="25" pageNumber="722" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="guatemalensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFCEFFC2FD39FA9A160DC61F" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="722">O. guatemalensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1D3CDAFFCEFFC2FE91FABC16EEC6DD" collectingDate="2000-08-09" collectionCode="INBio" collectorName="Y. Cardenas" country="Costa Rica" location="Santa Cruz" pageId="25" pageNumber="722" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Guanacaste">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D73FD0EFFCEFFC2FE91FABC16C6C61F" box="[345,397,1330,1351]" pageId="25" pageNumber="722" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D73FD0EFFCEFFC2FE68FABC1684C61F" box="[416,463,1330,1351]" pageId="25" pageNumber="722" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, two puparia
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B1F865FFCEFFC2FDB5FABC144DC61F" box="[637,774,1330,1351]" country="Costa Rica" name="Guanacaste" pageId="25" pageNumber="722">Guanacaste</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EAA605CFFCEFFC2FF6CFADF167FC63E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DC8791FFCFFFC2FC42FC601621C6B9:8EAA605CFFCEFFC2FF6CFADF167FC63E" box="[164,308,1361,1382]" country="Costa Rica" name="Santa Cruz" pageId="25" pageNumber="722" stateProvince="Guanacaste">Santa Cruz</location>
|
||
, collected
|
||
<date id="FFCB1047FFCEFFC2FE77FADF157DC63F" box="[447,566,1361,1383]" pageId="25" pageNumber="722" value="2000-08-09">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8FE9AFFFCEFFC2FE77FADF157DC63F" box="[447,566,1361,1383]" pageId="25" pageNumber="722" value="2000-08-09">9.viii.2000</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
<collectorName id="26805351FFCEFFC2FD80FADF1596C63F" box="[584,733,1361,1383]" pageId="25" pageNumber="722">Y. Cárdenas</collectorName>
|
||
no further data (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED64AE42FFCEFFC2FE9DFAE116D6C6DD" box="[341,413,1391,1413]" country="Costa Rica" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/931n-s1te" name="National Biodiversity Institute, Costa Rica" pageId="25" pageNumber="722">INBio</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1D3CDAFFCEFFC2FE73FAFE162DC6B9" collectingDate="2007-07" collectionCode="HM" country="Trinidad and Tobago" location="Chacachare Island" pageId="25" pageNumber="722" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFCEFFC2FE73FAFE157CC6DC" baseAuthorityName="Loew" baseAuthorityYear="1866" box="[443,567,1391,1413]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Copestylum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="722" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apicale">
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFCEFFC2FE73FAFE157CC6DC" box="[443,567,1391,1413]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="722">C. apicale</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
complex, second apparent species:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D73FD0EFFCEFFC2FE4CFA0016F0C6FB" box="[388,443,1422,1443]" pageId="25" pageNumber="722" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, WEST INDIES,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3627617FFCEFFC2FD69FA00144DC6FC" box="[673,774,1422,1444]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="25" pageNumber="722">Trinidad</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EAA605CFFCEFFC2FF6CFA221630C69A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DC8791FFCFFFC2FC42FC601621C6B9:8EAA605CFFCEFFC2FF6CFA221630C69A" box="[164,379,1452,1474]" country="Trinidad and Tobago" name="Chacachare Island" pageId="25" pageNumber="722">Chacachare Island</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFCB1047FFCEFFC2FE4FFA2216AAC69A" box="[391,481,1452,1474]" pageId="25" pageNumber="722" value="2007-07">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8FE9AFFFCEFFC2FE4FFA2216AAC69A" box="[391,481,1452,1474]" pageId="25" pageNumber="722" value="2007-07">vii.2007</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
ex wet hole in live columnar cactus (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED64AE42FFCEFFC2FEE6FA451615C6B9" box="[302,350,1483,1505]" country="0" name="Hastings Museum" pageId="25" pageNumber="722">HM</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |