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<document id="8BE62AAFEFE202A5CC2920F7C055A473" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4189.2.1" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4189.2.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d55e95d1-8a9a-45b1-9eac-ca3365301053" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="165871" ID-ZooBank="6AE6BFFF-C89E-4BBA-A2BE-CE648ECBD4D" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1478761837357" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Evenhuis, Neal L." docDate="2016" docId="03C587D8FFACFF9D5EBDF23CE5AE07F3" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4189.2.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4189 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Strongylophthalmyia thaii Papp" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="239" masterDocId="FFFCFFA0FF8AFFBB5E2AF31BE47D032C" masterDocTitle="World review of the genus Strongylophthalmyia Heller (Diptera: Strongylophthalmyiidae). Part I: Introduction, morphology, species groups, and review of the Strongylophthalmyia punctata subgroup" masterLastPageNumber="243" masterPageNumber="201" pageNumber="239" updateTime="1698392934373" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="B39EC81B4819D96CD527E4D8DFB3BF4C">World review of the genus Strongylophthalmyia Heller (Diptera: Strongylophthalmyiidae). Part I: Introduction, morphology, species groups, and review of the Strongylophthalmyia punctata subgroup</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="9E12C61E7697ECE4240539EF2F82E667">Evenhuis, Neal L.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03C587D8FFACFF9D5EBDF23CE5AE07F3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3510938" ID-GBIF-Taxon="124995182" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3510938" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C587D8FFACFF9D5EBDF23CE5AE07F3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C587D8FFACFF9D5EBDF23CE5AE07F3" lastPageNumber="239" pageId="38" pageNumber="239">
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<paragraph id="8BD336CEFFACFF9D5EBDF23CE666026E" blockId="38.[151,539,295,355]" box="[151,539,295,322]" pageId="38" pageNumber="239">
<heading id="D09B81A2FFACFF9D5EBDF23CE666026E" bold="true" box="[151,539,295,322]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="38" pageNumber="239" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D4DFFACFF9D5EBDF23CE666026E" authority="Papp" authorityName="Papp" box="[151,539,295,322]" class="Insecta" family="Tanypezidae" genus="Strongylophthalmyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="239" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thaii">
<emphasis id="B918EADCFFACFF9D5EBDF23CE666026E" bold="true" box="[151,539,295,322]" pageId="38" pageNumber="239">
<emphasis id="B918EADCFFACFF9D5EBDF23CE5AF026D" bold="true" box="[151,466,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="239">Strongylophthalmyia thaii</emphasis>
Papp
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD336CEFFACFF9D5EBDF251E525024F" blockId="38.[151,539,295,355]" box="[151,344,330,355]" pageId="38" pageNumber="239">
(
<figureCitation id="13572A4BFFACFF9D5EB5F251E481024F" box="[159,252,330,355]" captionStart="FIGURES 34 37" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1065,1088]" captionTargetBox="[215,1348,193,1039]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[215,1349,193,1040]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 34 37. Male Strongylophthalmyia, antennae. 34. S. punctata Hennig, holotype; 35. S. sumatrana, n. sp., arrow points to minute dorsal antennal process; 36. S. thaii Papp; 37. S. thailandica, n. sp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/165878/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="239">Figs. 36</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13572A4BFFACFF9D5F22F251E55B024F" box="[264,294,330,355]" captionStart="FIGURES 54 61" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1945,1968]" captionTargetBox="[220,1353,836,1921]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[220,1354,835,1922]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 54 61. Male Strongylophthalmyia, right wing, dorsal view, Wing Interference Patterns. 54. S. immaculata Hennig; 55. S. lowi, n. sp.; 56. S. malayensis, n. sp.; 57. S. microstyla Shatalkin; 58. S. pappi, n. sp.; 59. S. sumatrana, n. sp.; 60. S. thaii Papp; 61. S. thailandica, n. sp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/165883/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="239">60</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13572A4BFFACFF9D5F18F251E532024F" box="[306,335,330,355]" captionStart="FIGURES 70 77" captionStartId="26.[151,264,1127,1150]" captionTargetBox="[209,1342,193,1100]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[209,1343,193,1101]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 70 77. Male Strongylophthalmyia, fore femur, left lateral view. 70. S. microstyla Shatalkin,, arrow points ventral thorn-like seta; 71. S. nigripalpis, n. sp., arrow points to tight thorn-like cluster of setae; 72. S. palpalis Papp, holotype, photo: courtesy HNHM, arrow points to tight thorn-like cluster of setae; 73. S. pappi, n. sp.; 74. S. punctata Hennig, holotype; 75. S. spinosa Frey, holotype, photo: courtesy MZH; 76. S. thaii Papp; 77. S. thailandica, n. sp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/165885/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="239">76</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3766545FFACFF9D5EBDF289E5E702EB" pageId="38" pageNumber="239" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BD336CEFFACFF9D5EBDF289E5E702EB" blockId="38.[151,1436,402,455]" pageId="38" pageNumber="239">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7C11E0FFACFF9D5EBDF289E5E702EB" pageId="38" pageNumber="239">
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D4DFFACFF9D5EBDF289E6980284" authority="Papp in Papp et al. 2006: 171" authorityName="Papp in Papp et al." authorityPageNumber="171" authorityYear="2006" box="[151,741,402,424]" class="Insecta" family="Tanypezidae" genus="Strongylophthalmyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="239" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thaii">
<emphasis id="B918EADCFFACFF9D5EBDF289E5DD0284" box="[151,416,402,424]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="239">Strongylophthalmyia thaii</emphasis>
Papp
<emphasis id="B918EADCFFACFF9D5FCEF288E5850284" box="[484,504,403,424]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="239">in</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0ACD10DFFFACFF9D5C2AF288E6980284" author="Papp" box="[512,741,402,424]" page="171" pageId="38" pageNumber="239" year="2006">
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B3FFFACFF9D5C2AF288E6D20284" author="Papp" box="[512,687,402,424]" pageId="38" pageNumber="239" refString="Papp, L., Merz, B. &amp; Foldvari, M. (2006) Diptera of Thailand. A summary of the families and genera with references to the species representations. Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientarum Hungaricae, 52 (2), 97 - 269." type="journal article" year="2006">
Papp
<emphasis id="B918EADCFFACFF9D5C16F288E6170284" box="[572,618,402,424]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="239">et al</emphasis>
. 2006
</bibRefCitation>
: 171
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<treatmentCitation id="0ACD10DFFFACFF9D5CDAF289E7B90284" author="Shatalkin" box="[752,964,402,424]" page="360" pageId="38" pageNumber="239" year="2007">
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B3FFFACFF9D5CDAF289E7F20284" author="Shatalkin" box="[752,911,402,424]" pageId="38" pageNumber="239" refString="Shatalkin, A. I. (2007) About a location of types of some Psilidae and Lauxaniidae, described by the author, and redescription of Strongylophthalmyia coarctata Hendel, 1913 (Diptera: Strongylophthalmyiidae). Russian Entomological Journal, 16 (3), 359 - 360." type="journal article" year="2007">Shatalkin 2007</bibRefCitation>
: 360
</treatmentCitation>
.
<treatmentCitation id="0ACD10DFFFACFF9D5DFAF288E17F0284" author="Iwasa" box="[976,1282,402,424]" page="104" pageId="38" pageNumber="239" year="2014">
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B3FFFACFF9D5DFAF288E0B00284" author="Iwasa" box="[976,1229,402,424]" pageId="38" pageNumber="239" refString="Iwasa, M. &amp; Evenhuis, N. L. (2014) The Strongylophthalmyiidae (Diptera) from Papua New Guinea, with descriptions of five new species. Entomological Science, 17, 96 - 105. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / ens. 12033" type="journal article" year="2014">Iwasa &amp; Evenhuis 2014</bibRefCitation>
: 104
</treatmentCitation>
.
<treatmentCitation id="0ACD10DFFFACFF9D5B24F289E5EB02EB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3504587" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3504587" author="Galinskaya" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B8DA317081BE60D8BD1D13EFAFC8D877" page="139" pageId="38" pageNumber="239" year="2016">
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B3FFFACFF9D5B24F289E51E02EB" author="Galinskaya" pageId="38" pageNumber="239" refString="Galinskaya, T. V. &amp; Shatalkin, A. I. (2016) Eight new species of Strongylophthalmyia Heller from Vietnam with a key to species of the genus from Vietnam and neighbouring countries (Diptera, Strongylophthalmyiidae). ZooKeys, 625, 111 - 142." type="journal article" year="2016">Galinskaya &amp; Shatalkin 2016</bibRefCitation>
: 139
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3766545FFACFF9D5EBDF2EFE08B01EC" pageId="38" pageNumber="239" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BD336CEFFACFF9D5EBDF2EFE08B01EC" blockId="38.[151,1436,500,1247]" pageId="38" pageNumber="239">
<emphasis id="B918EADCFFACFF9D5EBDF2EFE5770121" bold="true" box="[151,266,500,525]" pageId="38" pageNumber="239">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. Among the cluster of species possessing an anepisternal tuft of hairs and an S-shaped dorsal antennal process, this species in most similar to
<emphasis id="B918EADCFFACFF9D5C65F103E68F011C" box="[591,754,535,560]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="239">
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D4DFFACFF9D5C65F103E693011C" box="[591,750,535,560]" class="Insecta" family="Tanypezidae" genus="Strongylophthalmyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="239" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thailandica" status="sp. nov.">S. thailandica</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22B57A7FFACFF9D5CD3F10CE744011C" box="[761,825,535,560]" pageId="38" pageNumber="239" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B918EADCFFACFF9D5CD3F10CE744011C" bold="true" box="[761,825,535,560]" pageId="38" pageNumber="239">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
both species of which possess white coxal hairs and a non-flared male palpus, but
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D4DFFACFF9D5FFDF126E65A0179" box="[471,551,572,597]" class="Insecta" family="Tanypezidae" genus="Strongylophthalmyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="239" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thaii">
<emphasis id="B918EADCFFACFF9D5FFDF126E65A0179" box="[471,551,572,597]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="239">S. thaii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be easily distinguished from it by coloration of the antennal flagellomere (darker and with brown along the anterior edge in
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D4DFFACFF9D5CDBF17BE73B0154" box="[753,838,607,632]" class="Insecta" family="Tanypezidae" genus="Strongylophthalmyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="239" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thaii">
<emphasis id="B918EADCFFACFF9D5CDBF17BE73B0154" box="[753,838,607,632]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="239">S. thaii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; yellowish white in
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D4DFFACFF9D5A11F17BE0A70154" box="[1083,1242,607,632]" class="Insecta" family="Tanypezidae" genus="Strongylophthalmyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="239" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thailandica">
<emphasis id="B918EADCFFACFF9D5A11F17BE0A70154" box="[1083,1242,607,632]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="239">S. thailandica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), reddish brown tergites III (tergites III yellowish in
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D4DFFACFF9D5C68F19EE6A001B1" box="[578,733,644,669]" class="Insecta" family="Tanypezidae" genus="Strongylophthalmyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="239" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thailandica">
<emphasis id="B918EADCFFACFF9D5C68F19EE6A001B1" box="[578,733,644,669]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="239">S. thailandica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and the different pattern of arrangement of the dorsal spicules on the fore femur (3 spicules basally and 5 spicules apically in
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D4DFFACFF9D5D73F1B3E78901EC" box="[857,1012,679,704]" class="Insecta" family="Tanypezidae" genus="Strongylophthalmyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="239" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thailandica">
<emphasis id="B918EADCFFACFF9D5D73F1B3E78901EC" box="[857,1012,679,704]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="239">S. thailandica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 5 spicules in
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D4DFFACFF9D5ABCF1B3E09801EC" box="[1174,1253,679,704]" class="Insecta" family="Tanypezidae" genus="Strongylophthalmyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="239" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thaii">
<emphasis id="B918EADCFFACFF9D5ABCF1B3E09801EC" box="[1174,1253,679,704]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="239">S. thaii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3766545FFACFF9D5EEDF1D7E6AB0024" pageId="38" pageNumber="239" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD336CEFFACFF9D5EEDF1D7E6AB0024" blockId="38.[151,1436,500,1247]" pageId="38" pageNumber="239">
<materialsCitation id="3B043C93FFACFF9D5EEDF1D7E6AB0024" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1343167082" collectingDate="2004-11-05" collectionCode="BPBM" collectorName="M. Foldvari &amp; No." country="Thailand" county="Material" location="Pua" municipality="Ban Na Lae" pageId="38" pageNumber="239" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nan Province" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B918EADCFFACFF9D5EEDF1D7E5D401C9" bold="true" box="[199,425,716,741]" pageId="38" pageNumber="239">
<collectingCounty id="62B24E42FFACFF9D5EEDF1D7E55201C9" box="[199,303,716,741]" pageId="38" pageNumber="239">Material</collectingCounty>
examined
</emphasis>
:
<emphasis id="B918EADCFFACFF9D5F93F1D6E65D01C8" box="[441,544,717,740]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="239">
<typeStatus id="54D7886CFFACFF9D5F93F1D6E65D01C8" box="[441,544,717,740]" pageId="38" pageNumber="239" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
♂ from
<collectingCountry id="F37B765EFFACFF9D5CA8F1D7E76401C9" box="[642,793,716,741]" name="Thailand" pageId="38" pageNumber="239">
<emphasis id="B918EADCFFACFF9D5CA8F1D7E76401C9" bold="true" box="[642,793,716,741]" pageId="38" pageNumber="239">THAILAND</emphasis>
</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49A8F82CFFACFF9D5D02F1D6E7BB01C9" box="[808,966,716,741]" country="Thailand" name="Nan" pageId="38" pageNumber="239">Nan Province</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB7ACB4FFACFF9D5DFBF1D6E02601C8" box="[977,1115,717,740]" pageId="38" pageNumber="239">Ban Na Lae</collectingMunicipality>
, near
<location id="8EB36015FFACFF9D5AB4F1D6E0B601C8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C587D8FFACFF9D5EBDF23CE5AE07F3:8EB36015FFACFF9D5AB4F1D6E0B601C8" box="[1182,1227,717,740]" country="Thailand" county="Material" municipality="Ban Na Lae" name="Pua" pageId="38" pageNumber="239" stateProvince="Nan Province">Pua</location>
,
<collectingDate id="EF96E9E6FFACFF9D5AFDF1D7E12201C8" box="[1239,1375,716,741]" pageId="38" pageNumber="239" value="2004-11-05">
<date id="FFD2100EFFACFF9D5AFDF1D7E12201C8" box="[1239,1375,716,741]" pageId="38" pageNumber="239" value="2004-11-05">5 Nov 2004</date>
</collectingDate>
, over a rocky forest brook,
<collectorName id="26995318FFACFF9D5FADF1EBE66D0024" box="[391,528,751,776]" pageId="38" pageNumber="239">M. Földvári</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26995318FFACFF9D5C31F1EBE639002B" box="[539,580,752,775]" pageId="38" pageNumber="239">No.</collectorName>
19 (
<collectionCode id="ED7DAE0BFFACFF9D5C5CF1EBE6B70024" box="[630,714,752,776]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" name="Bishop Museum" pageId="38" pageNumber="239">BPBM</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3766545FFACFF9D5EEDF00FE5440797" pageId="38" pageNumber="239" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BD336CEFFACFF9D5EEDF00FE6EF072B" blockId="38.[151,1436,500,1247]" pageId="38" pageNumber="239">
<emphasis id="B918EADCFFACFF9D5EEDF00FE5490001" bold="true" box="[199,308,788,813]" pageId="38" pageNumber="239">Remarks</emphasis>
. The original description covers the salient descriptive characters. I provide two additions: the fore femur (
<figureCitation id="13572A4BFFACFF9D5EC4F02CE539007C" box="[238,324,823,848]" captionStart="FIGURES 70 77" captionStartId="26.[151,264,1127,1150]" captionTargetBox="[209,1342,193,1100]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[209,1343,193,1101]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 70 77. Male Strongylophthalmyia, fore femur, left lateral view. 70. S. microstyla Shatalkin,, arrow points ventral thorn-like seta; 71. S. nigripalpis, n. sp., arrow points to tight thorn-like cluster of setae; 72. S. palpalis Papp, holotype, photo: courtesy HNHM, arrow points to tight thorn-like cluster of setae; 73. S. pappi, n. sp.; 74. S. punctata Hennig, holotype; 75. S. spinosa Frey, holotype, photo: courtesy MZH; 76. S. thaii Papp; 77. S. thailandica, n. sp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/165885/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="239">Fig. 76</figureCitation>
) dorsally has 5 short thorn-like spicules, and there are scattered stiff black hairs laterally and apically. The WIP (
<figureCitation id="13572A4BFFACFF9D5F5AF047E5BC0059" box="[368,449,860,885]" captionStart="FIGURES 54 61" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1945,1968]" captionTargetBox="[220,1353,836,1921]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[220,1354,835,1922]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 54 61. Male Strongylophthalmyia, right wing, dorsal view, Wing Interference Patterns. 54. S. immaculata Hennig; 55. S. lowi, n. sp.; 56. S. malayensis, n. sp.; 57. S. microstyla Shatalkin; 58. S. pappi, n. sp.; 59. S. sumatrana, n. sp.; 60. S. thaii Papp; 61. S. thailandica, n. sp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/165883/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="239">Fig. 60</figureCitation>
) is generally brassy posteriorly and distally; blue-green at base of radial field, becoming blue, and purple in succession distally to medial portion of radial field; thin band of blue and blue-green along costa to R4+5; distomedial portion of radial and medial fields brassy orange-colored; anal lobe with mixture of blue and brassy colors subbasally, otherwise, golden brassy. A photo of the antenna (
<figureCitation id="13572A4BFFACFF9D5A3DF0D1E01400CF" box="[1047,1129,970,995]" captionStart="FIGURES 34 37" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1065,1088]" captionTargetBox="[215,1348,193,1039]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[215,1349,193,1040]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 34 37. Male Strongylophthalmyia, antennae. 34. S. punctata Hennig, holotype; 35. S. sumatrana, n. sp., arrow points to minute dorsal antennal process; 36. S. thaii Papp; 37. S. thailandica, n. sp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/165878/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="239">Fig. 36</figureCitation>
) is provided here for direct comparison to other species in this subgroup.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD336CEFFACFF9D5EEDF709E5440797" blockId="38.[151,1436,500,1247]" pageId="38" pageNumber="239">
Nothing further can be added based on examination in this study of a
<typeStatus id="54D7886CFFACFF9D5DFBF708E0480707" box="[977,1077,1043,1067]" pageId="38" pageNumber="239" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
. The ftwo emales from
<collectingCountry id="F37B765EFFACFF9D5B17F709E1E10707" box="[1341,1436,1042,1067]" name="Vietnam" pageId="38" pageNumber="239">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
identified as
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D4DFFACFF9D5F18F72CE5FB0763" box="[306,390,1078,1103]" class="Insecta" family="Tanypezidae" genus="Strongylophthalmyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="239" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thaii">
<emphasis id="B918EADCFFACFF9D5F18F72CE5FB0763" box="[306,390,1078,1103]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="239">S. thaii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B3FFFACFF9D5F91F72DE7540763" author="Galinskaya" box="[443,809,1078,1103]" pageId="38" pageNumber="239" refString="Galinskaya, T. V. &amp; Shatalkin, A. I. (2016) Eight new species of Strongylophthalmyia Heller from Vietnam with a key to species of the genus from Vietnam and neighbouring countries (Diptera, Strongylophthalmyiidae). ZooKeys, 625, 111 - 142." type="journal article" year="2016">Galinskaya &amp; Shatalkin (2016)</bibRefCitation>
may not be this species (females of the
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D4DFFACFF9D5B33F72CE1E10763" box="[1305,1436,1079,1103]" class="Insecta" family="Tanypezidae" genus="Strongylophthalmyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="239" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctata">
<emphasis id="B918EADCFFACFF9D5B33F72CE1E10763" box="[1305,1436,1079,1103]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="239">S. punctata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
subgroup are difficult to associate with males unless they were collected together, and preferably
<emphasis id="B918EADCFFACFF9D5ACBF747E137075F" box="[1249,1354,1114,1139]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="239">in copula</emphasis>
). Until irrefutable characters can be found to associate males and females, I prefer to treat their
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D4DFFACFF9D5AE0F764E16207BB" box="[1226,1311,1150,1175]" class="Insecta" family="Tanypezidae" genus="Strongylophthalmyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="239" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thaii">
<emphasis id="B918EADCFFACFF9D5AE0F764E16207BB" box="[1226,1311,1150,1175]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="239">S. thaii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
female as undetermined.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3766545FFACFF9D5EEDF7DDE5AE07F3" box="[199,467,1222,1247]" pageId="38" pageNumber="239" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BD336CEFFACFF9D5EEDF7DDE5AE07F3" blockId="38.[151,1436,500,1247]" box="[199,467,1222,1247]" pageId="38" pageNumber="239">
<emphasis id="B918EADCFFACFF9D5EEDF7DDE52407F3" bold="true" box="[199,345,1222,1247]" pageId="38" pageNumber="239">Distribution</emphasis>
:
<collectingCountry id="F37B765EFFACFF9D5F42F7DDE5B207F3" box="[360,463,1222,1247]" name="Thailand" pageId="38" pageNumber="239">Thailand</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>