733 lines
164 KiB
XML
733 lines
164 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="FE20AFD393371C52891D534E78639569">Comparative morphology of Dorsanum miran and Bullia granulosa from Morocco (Mollusca: Caenogastropoda: Nassariidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D3C75409DC585B04366DCDB21D83AED7">Simone, Luiz Ricardo L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F4931EBC54F11B2C4B7099B235FEB8EB">Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo, Cx. Postal 42494, 04299 - 970 São Paulo, SP, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="ADFDA199E3FAC13D5F7D240901AE10C8">Pastorino, Guido</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="40BEA7CB8D5AA719A49E47D4D41CA122">Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales “ Bernardino Rivadavia ”, Av. Angel Gallardo 470 3 piso lab. 80, C 1405 DJR Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="41F97D254378AF1BC46C8E2A5DAEEE8A">African Invertebrates</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03C587A1DE45FFBCB9AAFD04FEC6F9A0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671956" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209342684" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7671956" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C587A1DE45FFBCB9AAFD04FEC6F9A0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C587A1DE45FFBCB9AAFD04FEC6F9A0" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="135" pageId="2" pageNumber="127">
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<paragraph id="8BD336B7DE45FFB4B9AAFD04FCAAFD08" blockId="2.[144,1104,658,1676]" box="[424,824,658,684]" pageId="2" pageNumber="127">
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<heading id="D09B81DBDE45FFB4B9AAFD04FCAAFD08" box="[424,824,658,684]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="127" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D34DE45FFB4B9AAFD04FCAAFD08" ID-CoL="6DGG5" ID-ENA="1934646" authority="(Bruguiere, 1789)" baseAuthorityName="Bruguiere" baseAuthorityYear="1789" box="[424,824,658,684]" class="Gastropoda" family="Nassariidae" genus="Dorsanum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="127" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="miran">
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<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE45FFB4B9AAFD04FDFAFD08" box="[424,616,659,684]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="127">Dorsanum miran</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B46DE45FFB4BA75FD05FCBDFD08" author="BRUGUIERE, J. G." box="[631,815,658,684]" pageId="2" pageNumber="127" refId="ref9309" refString="BRUGUIERE, J. G. 1789. Encyclopedie Methodique. Histoire Naturelle des Vers. Vol. 1. Paris: Panckoucke." type="book" year="1789">Bruguière, 1789</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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<subSubSection id="C376653CDE45FFB4B9EBFD2DFD64FD70" box="[489,758,698,724]" pageId="2" pageNumber="127" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BD336B7DE45FFB4B9EBFD2DFD64FD70" blockId="2.[144,1104,658,1676]" box="[489,758,698,724]" pageId="2" pageNumber="127">
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<figureCitation id="13572A32DE45FFB4B9EBFD2DFD30FD70" box="[489,674,698,724]" captionStart="Figs 1–20" captionStartId="3.[180,219,1314,1336]" captionTargetBox="[189,1134,204,1292]" captionTargetId="figure-65@3.[189,1134,204,959]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 1–20. SEM of shells, opercula and radulae: (1–8) Dorsanum miran; (1) shell, apertural view (length 22.9 mm); (2) right view; (3) dorsal view; (4) apical, slightly apertural view, broken shell showing columellar fold; (5) apertural view, detail of last whorl; (6) outer SEM view of operculum (4.0 × 3.0mm); (7) operculum of shell in Fig. 1, inner (upper) and outer views (3.8 × 3.5mm); (8) detail of extracted protoconch, profile; (9–15) Bullia granulosa; (9) shell, apertural view (length 29.4 mm); (10) right view; (11) dorsal view; (12) apertural view, detail of last whorl; (13) detail of shell apex in profile; (14) operculum, outer view (4.7 × 3.4mm); (15) same, inner view; (16–17) D.miran radula, scale bar = 100 µm; (18–20) B. granulosa radula; (18) wide view, scale bar = 100 µm; (19) detail of lateral teeth, scale bar = 50 µm; (20) detail of rachidian teeth, scale bar = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671950" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671950/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="127">Figs 1–8, 16, 17</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13572A32DE45FFB4BAACFD2DFD64FD70" box="[686,758,698,724]" captionStart-0="Figs 21–26" captionStart-1="Figs 27–31" captionStart-2="Figs 32–34" captionStart-3="Figs 35–39" captionStart-4="Figs 40–42" captionStartId-0="5.[180,219,1222,1244]" captionStartId-1="6.[144,183,1238,1260]" captionStartId-2="7.[182,221,886,908]" captionStartId-3="8.[144,183,1097,1119]" captionStartId-4="9.[181,220,782,804]" captionTargetBox-0="[216,1107,207,1206]" captionTargetBox-1="[176,1071,206,1220]" captionTargetBox-2="[272,1047,211,862]" captionTargetBox-3="[148,1091,208,1078]" captionTargetBox-4="[189,1132,216,766]" captionTargetId-0="figure-151@5.[206,1120,202,1214]" captionTargetId-1="figure-138@6.[141,1106,201,1230]" captionTargetId-2="figure-301@7.[259,1064,203,873]" captionTargetId-3="figure-269@8.[145,1103,204,1111]" captionTargetId-4="figure-381@9.[179,1144,204,773]" captionTargetPageId-0="5" captionTargetPageId-1="6" captionTargetPageId-2="7" captionTargetPageId-3="8" captionTargetPageId-4="9" captionText-0="Figs 21–26. Dorsanum miran anatomy: (21) head-foot, female, anterior view, specimen with extended proboscis;(22)same, footsole, ventral view;(23)same, longitudinalsection through medianline; (24) same, dorsal whole view; (25) head, ventral view, foot extracted; (26) pallial cavity roof, transverse section at mid-level of osphradium. Scale bars = 2 mm." captionText-1="Figs 27–31. Dorsanum miran anatomy: (27) detail of anterior end of pallial oviduct, ventral view, partially sectioned longitudinally; (28) pallial cavity roof and adjacent region of visceral mass, inner ventral view, ventral wall of pericardium removed, transverse section of pallial oviduct also shown; (29) foregut, right view, topology of nerve ring also shown; (30) head and haemocoel, ventral view, foot removed, proboscis opened longitudinally; (31) buccal mass, detail of its anterior end opened longitudinally, odontophore partially deflected. Scale bars = 2 mm." captionText-2="Figs 32–34. Dorsanum miran odontophore: (32) whole dorsal view, superficial membranes removed; (33) same, ventral view; (34) dorsal muscles mc and ma sectioned longitudinally and deflected, some narrow muscles also deflected and some sectioned transversely. Scale bars = 1 mm." captionText-3="Figs 35–39. Dorsanum miran anatomy: (35) odontophore cartilages and adjacent part of intrinsic muscles, showing their origins, dorsal view; (36) right side of pallial cavity, male, ventral view; (37) penis in situ, deflected upwards, dorsal view, inner structures revealed by artificial translucence; (38) head and uncoiled penis, dorsal view, adjacent region of penis base also shown; (39) penis, dorsal view, detail of its apical region, inner structures revealed by artificial translucence. Scale bars = 1 mm." captionText-4="Figs 40–42. Dorsanum miran anatomy: (40) last whorl of visceral mass, ventral view, stomach seen in situ, renal region also shown; (41) nerve ring, dorsal view, oesophageal passage indicated by arrows; (42) same, ventral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671952" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671954" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671958" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671962" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671964" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7671952/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7671954/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/7671958/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/7671962/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/7671964/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="127">21–42</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C376653CDE45FFB4B892FD48FE03FCF7" pageId="2" pageNumber="127" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BD336B7DE45FFB4B892FD48FE66FD50" blockId="2.[144,1104,658,1676]" box="[144,500,734,756]" pageId="2" pageNumber="127">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7C1199DE45FFB4B892FD48FE66FD50" box="[144,500,734,756]" pageId="2" pageNumber="127">
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<treatmentCitation id="0ACD10A6DE45FFB4B892FD48FE63FD50" author="BRUGUIERE, J. G." box="[144,497,734,756]" page="268" pageId="2" pageNumber="127" year="1789">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D34DE45FFB4B892FD48FE63FD50" authority=": Bruguiere 1789: 268" authorityName=": Bruguiere" authorityPageNumber="268" authorityYear="1789" box="[144,497,734,756]" class="Gastropoda" family="Buccinidae" genus="Buccinum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="127" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="miran">
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<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE45FFB4B892FD48FEB4FD50" box="[144,294,735,756]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="127">Buccinum miran</emphasis>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B46DE45FFB4B930FD49FE63FD50" author="BRUGUIERE, J. G." box="[306,497,734,756]" pageId="2" pageNumber="127" refId="ref9309" refString="BRUGUIERE, J. G. 1789. Encyclopedie Methodique. Histoire Naturelle des Vers. Vol. 1. Paris: Panckoucke." type="book" year="1789">Bruguière 1789: 268</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD336B7DE45FFB4B892FD60FD23FCA8" blockId="2.[144,1104,658,1676]" box="[144,689,758,780]" pageId="2" pageNumber="127">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7C1199DE45FFB4B892FD60FD23FCA8" box="[144,689,758,780]" pageId="2" pageNumber="127">
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<treatmentCitation id="0ACD10A6DE45FFB4B892FD60FE60FCA8" author="LAMARCK, J. - B. P. M." box="[144,498,758,780]" page="269" pageId="2" pageNumber="127" year="1822">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D34DE45FFB4B892FD60FE60FCA8" authority="Lamarck, 1822: 269" authorityName="Lamarck" authorityPageNumber="269" authorityYear="1822" box="[144,498,758,780]" class="Gastropoda" family="Buccinidae" genus="Buccinum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="127" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="politum">
|
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<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE45FFB4B892FD60FEA7FCAF" box="[144,309,758,780]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="127">Buccinum politum</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B46DE45FFB4B939FD61FE60FCA8" author="LAMARCK, J. - B. P. M." box="[315,498,758,780]" pageId="2" pageNumber="127" pagination="1 - 232" refId="ref9643" refString="LAMARCK, J. - B. P. M. 1822. Histoire naturelle des animaux sans vertebres. Tome 6, partie 2. Paris: Verdiere, pp. 1 - 232." type="book chapter" year="1822">Lamarck, 1822: 269</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(
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<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE45FFB4B9FDFD60FDB3FCA8" box="[511,545,759,780]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="127">non</emphasis>
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Röding, 1789).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD336B7DE45FFB4B892FC98FC3EFC87" blockId="2.[144,1104,658,1676]" box="[144,940,782,804]" pageId="2" pageNumber="127">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7C1199DE45FFB4B892FC98FC3EFC87" box="[144,940,782,804]" pageId="2" pageNumber="127">
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<treatmentCitation id="0ACD10A6DE45FFB4B892FC98FDE2FC80" author="BREBION, P. & ORTLIEB, L." box="[144,624,782,804]" page="548" pageId="2" pageNumber="127" year="1976">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D34DE45FFB4B892FC98FDE2FC80" ID-CoL="6DGG5" authority=": Brebion & Ortlieb 1976: 537 - 548" authorityName=": Brebion & Ortlieb" authorityPageNumber="537 - 548" authorityYear="1976" box="[144,624,782,804]" class="Gastropoda" family="Nassariidae" genus="Dorsanum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="127" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="miran">
|
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<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE45FFB4B892FC98FEB9FC80" box="[144,299,783,804]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="127">Dorsanum miran</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B46DE45FFB4B935FC99FDE2FC80" author="BREBION, P. & ORTLIEB, L." box="[311,624,782,804]" pageId="2" pageNumber="127" pagination="529 - 550" refId="ref9239" refString="BREBION, P. & ORTLIEB, L. 1976. Nouvelles recherches geologiques et malacologiques sur le Quaternaire de la province de Tarfaya (Maroc Meridional). Geobios 9: 529 - 550." type="journal article" year="1976">Brebion & Ortlieb 1976: 537–548</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
|
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</treatmentCitation>
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; Harzhauser & Kwoalke 2004: 34.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD336B7DE45FFB4B892FCB1FE03FCF7" blockId="2.[144,1104,658,1676]" pageId="2" pageNumber="127">
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||
Complete synonymy in Fischer-Piette 1942: 160;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B46DE45FFB4BA67FCB1FCAAFC9F" author="CERNOHORSKY, W. O." box="[613,824,806,828]" pageId="2" pageNumber="127" pagination="1 - 356" refId="ref9333" refString="CERNOHORSKY, W. O. 1984. Systematics of the family Nassariidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda). Bulletin of the Auckland Institute and Museum 14: 1 - 356." type="journal article" year="1984">Cernohorsky 1984: 29</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B46DE45FFB4BB41FCB1FBDEFC98" author="ADAM, W. & KNUDSEN, J." box="[835,1100,806,828]" pageId="2" pageNumber="127" pagination="1 - 95" refId="ref9109" refString="ADAM, W. & KNUDSEN, J. 1984. Revision des Nassariidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda, Prosobranchia) de l'Afrique occidentale. Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Biologie 55: 1 - 95, pls. 1 - 5." type="journal article" year="1984">Adam & Knudsen 1984: 69</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B46DE45FFB4B8F2FCA9FE1FFCF7" author="ALLMON, W. D." box="[240,397,830,852]" pageId="2" pageNumber="127" pagination="1 - 179" refId="ref9157" refString="ALLMON, W. D. 1990. Review of the Bullia group (Gastropoda: Nassariidae), with comments on its evolution, biogeography, and phylogeny. Bulletins of American Paleontology 99 (335): 1 - 179, 15 pls." type="book chapter" year="1990">Allmon 1990: 27</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C376653CDE45FFBCB892FCF6FC58FB79" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="135" pageId="2" pageNumber="127" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BD336B7DE45FFB4B892FCF6FE89FCDF" blockId="2.[144,1104,658,1676]" box="[144,283,865,891]" pageId="2" pageNumber="127">Description:</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD336B7DE45FFB4B892FC1EFBBFFA20" blockId="2.[144,1104,658,1676]" pageId="2" pageNumber="127">
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<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE45FFB4B892FC1EFF5AFC07" box="[144,200,905,931]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="127">Shell</emphasis>
|
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(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE45FFB4B8D5FC1EFEC9FC07" box="[215,347,905,932]" captionStart="Figs 1–20" captionStartId="3.[180,219,1314,1336]" captionTargetBox="[189,1134,204,1292]" captionTargetId="figure-65@3.[189,1134,204,959]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 1–20. SEM of shells, opercula and radulae: (1–8) Dorsanum miran; (1) shell, apertural view (length 22.9 mm); (2) right view; (3) dorsal view; (4) apical, slightly apertural view, broken shell showing columellar fold; (5) apertural view, detail of last whorl; (6) outer SEM view of operculum (4.0 × 3.0mm); (7) operculum of shell in Fig. 1, inner (upper) and outer views (3.8 × 3.5mm); (8) detail of extracted protoconch, profile; (9–15) Bullia granulosa; (9) shell, apertural view (length 29.4 mm); (10) right view; (11) dorsal view; (12) apertural view, detail of last whorl; (13) detail of shell apex in profile; (14) operculum, outer view (4.7 × 3.4mm); (15) same, inner view; (16–17) D.miran radula, scale bar = 100 µm; (18–20) B. granulosa radula; (18) wide view, scale bar = 100 µm; (19) detail of lateral teeth, scale bar = 50 µm; (20) detail of rachidian teeth, scale bar = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671950" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671950/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="127">Figs 1–5, 8</figureCitation>
|
||
). Fusiform-elongated. Colour pale brown, with weak spiral, purple subsutural band, opaque; some specimens white-purple. Protoconch elongated, smooth, shining, ~ 2 whorls; boundary between protoconch and teleoconch well-defined, orthocline (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE45FFB4B912FC7EFEC7FBA7" box="[272,341,1001,1027]" captionStart="Figs 1–20" captionStartId="3.[180,219,1314,1336]" captionTargetBox="[189,1134,204,1292]" captionTargetId="figure-65@3.[189,1134,204,959]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 1–20. SEM of shells, opercula and radulae: (1–8) Dorsanum miran; (1) shell, apertural view (length 22.9 mm); (2) right view; (3) dorsal view; (4) apical, slightly apertural view, broken shell showing columellar fold; (5) apertural view, detail of last whorl; (6) outer SEM view of operculum (4.0 × 3.0mm); (7) operculum of shell in Fig. 1, inner (upper) and outer views (3.8 × 3.5mm); (8) detail of extracted protoconch, profile; (9–15) Bullia granulosa; (9) shell, apertural view (length 29.4 mm); (10) right view; (11) dorsal view; (12) apertural view, detail of last whorl; (13) detail of shell apex in profile; (14) operculum, outer view (4.7 × 3.4mm); (15) same, inner view; (16–17) D.miran radula, scale bar = 100 µm; (18–20) B. granulosa radula; (18) wide view, scale bar = 100 µm; (19) detail of lateral teeth, scale bar = 50 µm; (20) detail of rachidian teeth, scale bar = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671950" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671950/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="127">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
). Spire pointed, ~1.5 of last whorl. Suture shallow but well-marked. Teleoconch of 7 whorls; first 4 whorls with axial varices, ~
|
||
<quantity id="4C949B52DE45FFB4BB32FB9EFCF8FB87" box="[816,874,1033,1059]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="2" pageNumber="127" unit="in" value="10.0">10 in</quantity>
|
||
4
|
||
<superScript id="7C199BFFDE45FFB4BB82FB9EFC1FFBB3" attach="left" box="[896,909,1033,1047]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="127">th</superScript>
|
||
whorl, gradually disappearing after 6
|
||
<superScript id="7C199BFFDE45FFB4B96DFBBEFEEEFB93" attach="left" box="[367,380,1065,1079]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="127">th</superScript>
|
||
whorl; among varices 5–6 weak cords slightly protruding when crossing varices in the first 2 whorls only (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE45FFB4BA6BFBDEFD3EFBC7" box="[617,684,1097,1123]" captionStart="Figs 1–20" captionStartId="3.[180,219,1314,1336]" captionTargetBox="[189,1134,204,1292]" captionTargetId="figure-65@3.[189,1134,204,959]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 1–20. SEM of shells, opercula and radulae: (1–8) Dorsanum miran; (1) shell, apertural view (length 22.9 mm); (2) right view; (3) dorsal view; (4) apical, slightly apertural view, broken shell showing columellar fold; (5) apertural view, detail of last whorl; (6) outer SEM view of operculum (4.0 × 3.0mm); (7) operculum of shell in Fig. 1, inner (upper) and outer views (3.8 × 3.5mm); (8) detail of extracted protoconch, profile; (9–15) Bullia granulosa; (9) shell, apertural view (length 29.4 mm); (10) right view; (11) dorsal view; (12) apertural view, detail of last whorl; (13) detail of shell apex in profile; (14) operculum, outer view (4.7 × 3.4mm); (15) same, inner view; (16–17) D.miran radula, scale bar = 100 µm; (18–20) B. granulosa radula; (18) wide view, scale bar = 100 µm; (19) detail of lateral teeth, scale bar = 50 µm; (20) detail of rachidian teeth, scale bar = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671950" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671950/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="127">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
), gradually disappearing in 3
|
||
<superScript id="7C199BFFDE45FFB4BBF1FBDEFB93FBF3" attach="left" box="[1011,1025,1097,1111]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="127">rd</superScript>
|
||
whorl. Remaining whorls smooth, opaque, except for growth lines (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE45FFB4BB40FBFEFC56FB20" box="[834,964,1129,1156]" captionStart="Figs 1–20" captionStartId="3.[180,219,1314,1336]" captionTargetBox="[189,1134,204,1292]" captionTargetId="figure-65@3.[189,1134,204,959]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 1–20. SEM of shells, opercula and radulae: (1–8) Dorsanum miran; (1) shell, apertural view (length 22.9 mm); (2) right view; (3) dorsal view; (4) apical, slightly apertural view, broken shell showing columellar fold; (5) apertural view, detail of last whorl; (6) outer SEM view of operculum (4.0 × 3.0mm); (7) operculum of shell in Fig. 1, inner (upper) and outer views (3.8 × 3.5mm); (8) detail of extracted protoconch, profile; (9–15) Bullia granulosa; (9) shell, apertural view (length 29.4 mm); (10) right view; (11) dorsal view; (12) apertural view, detail of last whorl; (13) detail of shell apex in profile; (14) operculum, outer view (4.7 × 3.4mm); (15) same, inner view; (16–17) D.miran radula, scale bar = 100 µm; (18–20) B. granulosa radula; (18) wide view, scale bar = 100 µm; (19) detail of lateral teeth, scale bar = 50 µm; (20) detail of rachidian teeth, scale bar = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671950" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671950/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="127">Figs 1–3, 5</figureCitation>
|
||
). Umbilicus absent. Aperture oval, pale brown, glossy (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE45FFB4BA70FB1EFD47FB00" box="[626,725,1161,1188]" captionStart="Figs 1–20" captionStartId="3.[180,219,1314,1336]" captionTargetBox="[189,1134,204,1292]" captionTargetId="figure-65@3.[189,1134,204,959]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 1–20. SEM of shells, opercula and radulae: (1–8) Dorsanum miran; (1) shell, apertural view (length 22.9 mm); (2) right view; (3) dorsal view; (4) apical, slightly apertural view, broken shell showing columellar fold; (5) apertural view, detail of last whorl; (6) outer SEM view of operculum (4.0 × 3.0mm); (7) operculum of shell in Fig. 1, inner (upper) and outer views (3.8 × 3.5mm); (8) detail of extracted protoconch, profile; (9–15) Bullia granulosa; (9) shell, apertural view (length 29.4 mm); (10) right view; (11) dorsal view; (12) apertural view, detail of last whorl; (13) detail of shell apex in profile; (14) operculum, outer view (4.7 × 3.4mm); (15) same, inner view; (16–17) D.miran radula, scale bar = 100 µm; (18–20) B. granulosa radula; (18) wide view, scale bar = 100 µm; (19) detail of lateral teeth, scale bar = 50 µm; (20) detail of rachidian teeth, scale bar = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671950" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671950/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="127">Figs 1, 5</figureCitation>
|
||
). Siphonal canal short and broad, approximately half of aperture width, left edge truncate, right edge wanting, as continuation of outer lip; left edge marked by two strong spiral folds, superior fold smooth, with sharp edge, inferior fold broad, with several arched, strong growth scales (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE45FFB4BBFCFB7EFBD3FAA0" box="[1022,1089,1257,1284]" captionStart="Figs 1–20" captionStartId="3.[180,219,1314,1336]" captionTargetBox="[189,1134,204,1292]" captionTargetId="figure-65@3.[189,1134,204,959]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 1–20. SEM of shells, opercula and radulae: (1–8) Dorsanum miran; (1) shell, apertural view (length 22.9 mm); (2) right view; (3) dorsal view; (4) apical, slightly apertural view, broken shell showing columellar fold; (5) apertural view, detail of last whorl; (6) outer SEM view of operculum (4.0 × 3.0mm); (7) operculum of shell in Fig. 1, inner (upper) and outer views (3.8 × 3.5mm); (8) detail of extracted protoconch, profile; (9–15) Bullia granulosa; (9) shell, apertural view (length 29.4 mm); (10) right view; (11) dorsal view; (12) apertural view, detail of last whorl; (13) detail of shell apex in profile; (14) operculum, outer view (4.7 × 3.4mm); (15) same, inner view; (16–17) D.miran radula, scale bar = 100 µm; (18–20) B. granulosa radula; (18) wide view, scale bar = 100 µm; (19) detail of lateral teeth, scale bar = 50 µm; (20) detail of rachidian teeth, scale bar = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671950" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671950/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="127">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
). Outer lip simple, sharp, rounded (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE45FFB4BA03FA9EFDD7FA87" box="[513,581,1289,1315]" captionStart="Figs 1–20" captionStartId="3.[180,219,1314,1336]" captionTargetBox="[189,1134,204,1292]" captionTargetId="figure-65@3.[189,1134,204,959]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 1–20. SEM of shells, opercula and radulae: (1–8) Dorsanum miran; (1) shell, apertural view (length 22.9 mm); (2) right view; (3) dorsal view; (4) apical, slightly apertural view, broken shell showing columellar fold; (5) apertural view, detail of last whorl; (6) outer SEM view of operculum (4.0 × 3.0mm); (7) operculum of shell in Fig. 1, inner (upper) and outer views (3.8 × 3.5mm); (8) detail of extracted protoconch, profile; (9–15) Bullia granulosa; (9) shell, apertural view (length 29.4 mm); (10) right view; (11) dorsal view; (12) apertural view, detail of last whorl; (13) detail of shell apex in profile; (14) operculum, outer view (4.7 × 3.4mm); (15) same, inner view; (16–17) D.miran radula, scale bar = 100 µm; (18–20) B. granulosa radula; (18) wide view, scale bar = 100 µm; (19) detail of lateral teeth, scale bar = 50 µm; (20) detail of rachidian teeth, scale bar = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671950" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671950/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="127">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
). Inner lip simple, callus narrow, covering right surface of canal. Columella possessing strong spiral folds, located between middle and inferior thirds of each whorl (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE45FFB4B9D5FADEFD89FAC7" box="[471,539,1353,1379]" captionStart="Figs 1–20" captionStartId="3.[180,219,1314,1336]" captionTargetBox="[189,1134,204,1292]" captionTargetId="figure-65@3.[189,1134,204,959]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 1–20. SEM of shells, opercula and radulae: (1–8) Dorsanum miran; (1) shell, apertural view (length 22.9 mm); (2) right view; (3) dorsal view; (4) apical, slightly apertural view, broken shell showing columellar fold; (5) apertural view, detail of last whorl; (6) outer SEM view of operculum (4.0 × 3.0mm); (7) operculum of shell in Fig. 1, inner (upper) and outer views (3.8 × 3.5mm); (8) detail of extracted protoconch, profile; (9–15) Bullia granulosa; (9) shell, apertural view (length 29.4 mm); (10) right view; (11) dorsal view; (12) apertural view, detail of last whorl; (13) detail of shell apex in profile; (14) operculum, outer view (4.7 × 3.4mm); (15) same, inner view; (16–17) D.miran radula, scale bar = 100 µm; (18–20) B. granulosa radula; (18) wide view, scale bar = 100 µm; (19) detail of lateral teeth, scale bar = 50 µm; (20) detail of rachidian teeth, scale bar = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671950" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671950/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="127">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
), ending as right edge of left canal wall, producing small protuberance located between middle and inferior thirds of inner lip (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE45FFB4BBD8FAFEFB8DFA20" box="[986,1055,1385,1412]" captionStart="Figs 1–20" captionStartId="3.[180,219,1314,1336]" captionTargetBox="[189,1134,204,1292]" captionTargetId="figure-65@3.[189,1134,204,959]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 1–20. SEM of shells, opercula and radulae: (1–8) Dorsanum miran; (1) shell, apertural view (length 22.9 mm); (2) right view; (3) dorsal view; (4) apical, slightly apertural view, broken shell showing columellar fold; (5) apertural view, detail of last whorl; (6) outer SEM view of operculum (4.0 × 3.0mm); (7) operculum of shell in Fig. 1, inner (upper) and outer views (3.8 × 3.5mm); (8) detail of extracted protoconch, profile; (9–15) Bullia granulosa; (9) shell, apertural view (length 29.4 mm); (10) right view; (11) dorsal view; (12) apertural view, detail of last whorl; (13) detail of shell apex in profile; (14) operculum, outer view (4.7 × 3.4mm); (15) same, inner view; (16–17) D.miran radula, scale bar = 100 µm; (18–20) B. granulosa radula; (18) wide view, scale bar = 100 µm; (19) detail of lateral teeth, scale bar = 50 µm; (20) detail of rachidian teeth, scale bar = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671950" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671950/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="127">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD336B7DE45FFB2B892FA06FC0EFEC2" blockId="2.[144,1104,658,1676]" lastBlockId="4.[144,1106,204,1677]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="129" pageId="2" pageNumber="127">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE45FFB4B892FA06FE90FA0F" box="[144,258,1425,1451]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="127">Head-foot</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE45FFB4B912FA06FE01FA08" box="[272,403,1425,1452]" captionStart="Figs 21–26" captionStartId="5.[180,219,1222,1244]" captionTargetBox="[216,1107,207,1206]" captionTargetId="figure-151@5.[206,1120,202,1214]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 21–26. Dorsanum miran anatomy: (21) head-foot, female, anterior view, specimen with extended proboscis;(22)same, footsole, ventral view;(23)same, longitudinalsection through medianline; (24) same, dorsal whole view; (25) head, ventral view, foot extracted; (26) pallial cavity roof, transverse section at mid-level of osphradium. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671952" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671952/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="127">Figs 21–25</figureCitation>
|
||
). Head protruded, socket-like (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE45FFB4BAE9FA06FCADFA08" box="[747,831,1425,1452]" captionStart="Figs 21–26" captionStartId="5.[180,219,1222,1244]" captionTargetBox="[216,1107,207,1206]" captionTargetId="figure-151@5.[206,1120,202,1214]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 21–26. Dorsanum miran anatomy: (21) head-foot, female, anterior view, specimen with extended proboscis;(22)same, footsole, ventral view;(23)same, longitudinalsection through medianline; (24) same, dorsal whole view; (25) head, ventral view, foot extracted; (26) pallial cavity roof, transverse section at mid-level of osphradium. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671952" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671952/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="127">Figs 25</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE45FFB4BB48FA06FCF4FA0F" box="[842,870,1425,1451]" captionStart="Figs 27–31" captionStartId="6.[144,183,1238,1260]" captionTargetBox="[176,1071,206,1220]" captionTargetId="figure-138@6.[141,1106,201,1230]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs 27–31. Dorsanum miran anatomy: (27) detail of anterior end of pallial oviduct, ventral view, partially sectioned longitudinally; (28) pallial cavity roof and adjacent region of visceral mass, inner ventral view, ventral wall of pericardium removed, transverse section of pallial oviduct also shown; (29) foregut, right view, topology of nerve ring also shown; (30) head and haemocoel, ventral view, foot removed, proboscis opened longitudinally; (31) buccal mass, detail of its anterior end opened longitudinally, odontophore partially deflected. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671954" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671954/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="127">30</figureCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE45FFB4BB73FA06FC19FA0F" box="[881,907,1425,1451]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="127">he</emphasis>
|
||
), wide (~80 % of head-foot width), colour pale cream with minute dark brown pits scattered on tentacles and head. Tentacles well-separated from each other; elongated and narrow, eyes placed on small protuberances at mid level of tentacle, on small ommatophore; proximal half of tentacles about double the width of distal half (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE45FFB4BA95F986FCACF988" box="[663,830,1553,1580]" captionStart="Figs 21–26" captionStartId="5.[180,219,1222,1244]" captionTargetBox="[216,1107,207,1206]" captionTargetId="figure-151@5.[206,1120,202,1214]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 21–26. Dorsanum miran anatomy: (21) head-foot, female, anterior view, specimen with extended proboscis;(22)same, footsole, ventral view;(23)same, longitudinalsection through medianline; (24) same, dorsal whole view; (25) head, ventral view, foot extracted; (26) pallial cavity roof, transverse section at mid-level of osphradium. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671952" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671952/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="127">Figs 21, 24, 25</figureCitation>
|
||
). Rhynchostome present as longitudinal slit located in middle region of head’s ventral surface (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE45FFB4BB93F9A6FC76F9E8" box="[913,996,1585,1612]" captionStart="Figs 21–26" captionStartId="5.[180,219,1222,1244]" captionTargetBox="[216,1107,207,1206]" captionTargetId="figure-151@5.[206,1120,202,1214]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 21–26. Dorsanum miran anatomy: (21) head-foot, female, anterior view, specimen with extended proboscis;(22)same, footsole, ventral view;(23)same, longitudinalsection through medianline; (24) same, dorsal whole view; (25) head, ventral view, foot extracted; (26) pallial cavity roof, transverse section at mid-level of osphradium. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671952" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671952/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="127">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE45FFB4BBECF9A6FB94F9EF" box="[1006,1030,1585,1611]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="127">rh</emphasis>
|
||
). Foot broad, size about half a whorl when retracted. Sole oval, edges thick and rounded (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE45FFB4BC20F9C6FF22F92F" captionStart="Figs 21–26" captionStartId="5.[180,219,1222,1244]" captionTargetBox="[216,1107,207,1206]" captionTargetId="figure-151@5.[206,1120,202,1214]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 21–26. Dorsanum miran anatomy: (21) head-foot, female, anterior view, specimen with extended proboscis;(22)same, footsole, ventral view;(23)same, longitudinalsection through medianline; (24) same, dorsal whole view; (25) head, ventral view, foot extracted; (26) pallial cavity roof, transverse section at mid-level of osphradium. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671952" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671952/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="127">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE45FFB4B8BAF9E6FF58F92F" box="[184,202,1649,1675]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="127">fs</emphasis>
|
||
).Anterior furrow of pedal glands deep, superior and inferior edges thick, extending to a little beyond anterior edge of foot (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE44FFB5BA61F9A6FD70F9EF" box="[611,738,1585,1611]" captionStart="Figs 21–26" captionStartId="5.[180,219,1222,1244]" captionTargetBox="[216,1107,207,1206]" captionTargetId="figure-151@5.[206,1120,202,1214]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 21–26. Dorsanum miran anatomy: (21) head-foot, female, anterior view, specimen with extended proboscis;(22)same, footsole, ventral view;(23)same, longitudinalsection through medianline; (24) same, dorsal whole view; (25) head, ventral view, foot extracted; (26) pallial cavity roof, transverse section at mid-level of osphradium. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671952" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671952/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="128">Figs 21, 22</figureCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE44FFB5BAE9F9A6FC95F9EE" box="[747,775,1585,1610]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="128">pg</emphasis>
|
||
); pedal gland embedded in pedal musculature (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE44FFB5B94BF9C6FE09F9CF" box="[329,411,1617,1643]" captionStart="Figs 21–26" captionStartId="5.[180,219,1222,1244]" captionTargetBox="[216,1107,207,1206]" captionTargetId="figure-151@5.[206,1120,202,1214]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 21–26. Dorsanum miran anatomy: (21) head-foot, female, anterior view, specimen with extended proboscis;(22)same, footsole, ventral view;(23)same, longitudinalsection through medianline; (24) same, dorsal whole view; (25) head, ventral view, foot extracted; (26) pallial cavity roof, transverse section at mid-level of osphradium. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671952" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671952/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="128">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE44FFB5B9A1F9C6FE2DF9CE" box="[419,447,1617,1642]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="128">pg</emphasis>
|
||
). One pair of small metapodial tentacles located in posterior end of foot, originating in dorsal region of edge (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE44FFB5BA9AF9E6FD78F92F" box="[664,746,1649,1675]" captionStart="Figs 21–26" captionStartId="5.[180,219,1222,1244]" captionTargetBox="[216,1107,207,1206]" captionTargetId="figure-151@5.[206,1120,202,1214]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 21–26. Dorsanum miran anatomy: (21) head-foot, female, anterior view, specimen with extended proboscis;(22)same, footsole, ventral view;(23)same, longitudinalsection through medianline; (24) same, dorsal whole view; (25) head, ventral view, foot extracted; (26) pallial cavity roof, transverse section at mid-level of osphradium. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671952" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671952/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="128">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE44FFB5BAF1F9E6FC95F92E" box="[755,775,1649,1674]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="128">et</emphasis>
|
||
). Opercular pad elliptical, ~80% as wide as dorsal surface of foot; attachment with operculum occupying ~70% of its area (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE43FFB2B89AFF7BFF7EFEA2" box="[152,236,236,262]" captionStart="Figs 21–26" captionStartId="5.[180,219,1222,1244]" captionTargetBox="[216,1107,207,1206]" captionTargetId="figure-151@5.[206,1120,202,1214]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 21–26. Dorsanum miran anatomy: (21) head-foot, female, anterior view, specimen with extended proboscis;(22)same, footsole, ventral view;(23)same, longitudinalsection through medianline; (24) same, dorsal whole view; (25) head, ventral view, foot extracted; (26) pallial cavity roof, transverse section at mid-level of osphradium. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671952" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671952/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE43FFB2B8F4FF7BFE80FEA1" box="[246,274,236,261]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">oa</emphasis>
|
||
). Columellar muscle thick, ~1.5 whorl; distal end bifid, with right element wide, left element narrow, encased in furrow formed by columellar fold (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE43FFB2BBC8FE9CFBDEFE82" box="[970,1100,267,294]" captionStart="Figs 21–26" captionStartId="5.[180,219,1222,1244]" captionTargetBox="[216,1107,207,1206]" captionTargetId="figure-151@5.[206,1120,202,1214]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 21–26. Dorsanum miran anatomy: (21) head-foot, female, anterior view, specimen with extended proboscis;(22)same, footsole, ventral view;(23)same, longitudinalsection through medianline; (24) same, dorsal whole view; (25) head, ventral view, foot extracted; (26) pallial cavity roof, transverse section at mid-level of osphradium. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671952" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671952/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">Figs 21, 24</figureCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE43FFB2B892FEBBFF23FEE1" box="[144,177,300,325]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">cm</emphasis>
|
||
). Female with small orifice of cement gland located on median line of anterior sole region (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE43FFB2B8E4FEDCFEA9FEC2" box="[230,315,331,358]" captionStart="Figs 21–26" captionStartId="5.[180,219,1222,1244]" captionTargetBox="[216,1107,207,1206]" captionTargetId="figure-151@5.[206,1120,202,1214]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 21–26. Dorsanum miran anatomy: (21) head-foot, female, anterior view, specimen with extended proboscis;(22)same, footsole, ventral view;(23)same, longitudinalsection through medianline; (24) same, dorsal whole view; (25) head, ventral view, foot extracted; (26) pallial cavity roof, transverse section at mid-level of osphradium. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671952" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671952/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE43FFB2B944FEDBFEF2FEC1" box="[326,352,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">gc</emphasis>
|
||
); inner space wider than narrow duct (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE43FFB2BB10FEDCFCF4FEC2" box="[786,870,331,358]" captionStart="Figs 21–26" captionStartId="5.[180,219,1222,1244]" captionTargetBox="[216,1107,207,1206]" captionTargetId="figure-151@5.[206,1120,202,1214]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 21–26. Dorsanum miran anatomy: (21) head-foot, female, anterior view, specimen with extended proboscis;(22)same, footsole, ventral view;(23)same, longitudinalsection through medianline; (24) same, dorsal whole view; (25) head, ventral view, foot extracted; (26) pallial cavity roof, transverse section at mid-level of osphradium. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671952" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671952/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE43FFB2BB73FEDBFC19FEC1" box="[881,907,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">gc</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF13663FDE44FFB5B8B6FAB5FC43FA5C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671950" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7671950" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671950/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="128" startId="3.[180,219,1314,1336]" targetBox="[189,1134,204,1292]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD336B7DE44FFB5B8B6FAB5FC43FA5C" blockId="3.[180,1142,1314,1528]" pageId="3" pageNumber="128">
|
||
Figs 1–20. SEM of shells, opercula and radulae: (1–8)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D34DE44FFB5BAA9FAB4FCD5FA9C" authorityName=": Brebion & Ortlieb" authorityYear="1976" box="[683,839,1315,1336]" class="Gastropoda" family="Nassariidae" genus="Dorsanum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="128" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="miran">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE44FFB5BAA9FAB4FCD5FA9C" box="[683,839,1315,1336]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="128">Dorsanum miran</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; (1) shell, apertural view (length 22.9 mm); (2) right view; (3) dorsal view; (4) apical, slightly apertural view, broken shell showing columellar fold; (5) apertural view, detail of last whorl; (6) outer SEM view of operculum (4.0 × 3.0 mm); (7) operculum of shell in Fig. 1, inner (upper) and outer views (3.8 × 3.5mm); (8) detail of extracted protoconch, profile; (9–15)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D34DE44FFB5BA4EFA15FD77FA33" baseAuthorityName="Lamarck" baseAuthorityYear="1822" box="[588,741,1410,1431]" class="Gastropoda" family="Nassariidae" genus="Bullia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="128" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="granulosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE44FFB5BA4EFA15FD77FA33" box="[588,741,1410,1431]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="128">Bullia granulosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; (9) shell, apertural view (length 29.4 mm); (10) right view; (11) dorsal view; (12) apertural view, detail of last whorl; (13) detail of shell apex in profile; (14) operculum, outer view (4.7 × 3.4 mm); (15) same, inner view; (16–17)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D34DE44FFB5BBE0FA24FBA0FA6C" authorityName=": Brebion & Ortlieb" authorityYear="1976" box="[994,1074,1459,1480]" class="Gastropoda" family="Nassariidae" genus="Dorsanum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="128" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="miran">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE44FFB5BBE0FA24FBA0FA6C" box="[994,1074,1459,1480]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="128">D. miran</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
radula, scale bar = 100 µm; (18–20)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D34DE44FFB5B9F9FA5CFDFDFA7B" baseAuthorityName="Lamarck" baseAuthorityYear="1822" box="[507,623,1482,1504]" class="Gastropoda" family="Nassariidae" genus="Bullia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="128" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="granulosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE44FFB5B9F9FA5CFDFDFA7B" box="[507,623,1482,1504]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="128">B. granulosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
radula; (18) wide view, scale bar = 100 µm; (19) detail of lateral teeth, scale bar = 50 µm; (20) detail of rachidian teeth, scale bar = 50 µm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD336B7DE43FFB2B892FEE4FC11FE69" blockId="4.[144,1106,204,1677]" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE43FFB2B892FEE4FE9EFE29" box="[144,268,371,397]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">Operculum</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE43FFB2B91BFEE4FE01FE2A" box="[281,403,371,398]" captionStart="Figs 1–20" captionStartId="3.[180,219,1314,1336]" captionTargetBox="[189,1134,204,1292]" captionTargetId="figure-65@3.[189,1134,204,959]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 1–20. SEM of shells, opercula and radulae: (1–8) Dorsanum miran; (1) shell, apertural view (length 22.9 mm); (2) right view; (3) dorsal view; (4) apical, slightly apertural view, broken shell showing columellar fold; (5) apertural view, detail of last whorl; (6) outer SEM view of operculum (4.0 × 3.0mm); (7) operculum of shell in Fig. 1, inner (upper) and outer views (3.8 × 3.5mm); (8) detail of extracted protoconch, profile; (9–15) Bullia granulosa; (9) shell, apertural view (length 29.4 mm); (10) right view; (11) dorsal view; (12) apertural view, detail of last whorl; (13) detail of shell apex in profile; (14) operculum, outer view (4.7 × 3.4mm); (15) same, inner view; (16–17) D.miran radula, scale bar = 100 µm; (18–20) B. granulosa radula; (18) wide view, scale bar = 100 µm; (19) detail of lateral teeth, scale bar = 50 µm; (20) detail of rachidian teeth, scale bar = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671950" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671950/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">Figs 1, 6, 7</figureCitation>
|
||
). Elliptical, horny, pale brown. Nucleus terminal, inferior. Outer surface with normal concentric growth lines, forming undulations. Scar oval, occupying about ⅔ of inner surface, somewhat dislocated closer to inner edge.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD336B7DE43FFB2B892FE4CFCCAFC11" blockId="4.[144,1106,204,1677]" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE43FFB2B892FE4CFEA2FE51" box="[144,304,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">Mantle organs</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE43FFB2B93FFE4CFE2DFE52" box="[317,447,475,502]" captionStart-0="Figs 21–26" captionStart-1="Figs 27–31" captionStartId-0="5.[180,219,1222,1244]" captionStartId-1="6.[144,183,1238,1260]" captionTargetBox-0="[216,1107,207,1206]" captionTargetBox-1="[176,1071,206,1220]" captionTargetId-0="figure-151@5.[206,1120,202,1214]" captionTargetId-1="figure-138@6.[141,1106,201,1230]" captionTargetPageId-0="5" captionTargetPageId-1="6" captionText-0="Figs 21–26. Dorsanum miran anatomy: (21) head-foot, female, anterior view, specimen with extended proboscis;(22)same, footsole, ventral view;(23)same, longitudinalsection through medianline; (24) same, dorsal whole view; (25) head, ventral view, foot extracted; (26) pallial cavity roof, transverse section at mid-level of osphradium. Scale bars = 2 mm." captionText-1="Figs 27–31. Dorsanum miran anatomy: (27) detail of anterior end of pallial oviduct, ventral view, partially sectioned longitudinally; (28) pallial cavity roof and adjacent region of visceral mass, inner ventral view, ventral wall of pericardium removed, transverse section of pallial oviduct also shown; (29) foregut, right view, topology of nerve ring also shown; (30) head and haemocoel, ventral view, foot removed, proboscis opened longitudinally; (31) buccal mass, detail of its anterior end opened longitudinally, odontophore partially deflected. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671952" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671954" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7671952/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7671954/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">Figs 26–28</figureCitation>
|
||
). Mantle edge simple, thick. Siphon long, extending beyond mantle edge for 3–4× its base width (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE43FFB2BA2BFE6CFDEEFDB2" box="[553,636,507,534]" captionStart="Figs 27–31" captionStartId="6.[144,183,1238,1260]" captionTargetBox="[176,1071,206,1220]" captionTargetId="figure-138@6.[141,1106,201,1230]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs 27–31. Dorsanum miran anatomy: (27) detail of anterior end of pallial oviduct, ventral view, partially sectioned longitudinally; (28) pallial cavity roof and adjacent region of visceral mass, inner ventral view, ventral wall of pericardium removed, transverse section of pallial oviduct also shown; (29) foregut, right view, topology of nerve ring also shown; (30) head and haemocoel, ventral view, foot removed, proboscis opened longitudinally; (31) buccal mass, detail of its anterior end opened longitudinally, odontophore partially deflected. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671954" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671954/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE43FFB2BA87FE6BFD0AFDB1" box="[645,664,508,533]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">si</emphasis>
|
||
). Low, broad fold of siphon’s right base separates anterior end of osphradium and gill. Osphradium ~ ¼ width and length of pallial cavity; anterior end pointed, strongly curved towards left; posterior end round-ed; osphradium filaments symmetrical, long, bluntly pointed, basal edge reinforced by wide rod (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE43FFB2B901FDECFEC5FD31" box="[259,343,635,661]" captionStart="Figs 21–26" captionStartId="5.[180,219,1222,1244]" captionTargetBox="[216,1107,207,1206]" captionTargetId="figure-151@5.[206,1120,202,1214]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 21–26. Dorsanum miran anatomy: (21) head-foot, female, anterior view, specimen with extended proboscis;(22)same, footsole, ventral view;(23)same, longitudinalsection through medianline; (24) same, dorsal whole view; (25) head, ventral view, foot extracted; (26) pallial cavity roof, transverse section at mid-level of osphradium. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671952" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671952/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE43FFB2B961FDEBFEEEFD31" box="[355,380,636,661]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">os</emphasis>
|
||
). Area between osphradium and gill very narrow. Ctenidial vein (
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE43FFB2B89BFD0BFF20FD11" box="[153,178,668,693]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">cv</emphasis>
|
||
) narrow, width uniform along its length. Gill (
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE43FFB2BAD2FD0BFD74FD11" box="[720,742,668,693]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">gi</emphasis>
|
||
) ~ 80 % of pallial cavity length and ~ ½ its width; anterior end broadly pointed, located at some distance from mantle edge. Afferent gill vessel very narrow, lying at a short distance from right edge of gill (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE43FFB2B89AFD6CFF79FCB1" box="[152,235,763,789]" captionStart="Figs 21–26" captionStartId="5.[180,219,1222,1244]" captionTargetBox="[216,1107,207,1206]" captionTargetId="figure-151@5.[206,1120,202,1214]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 21–26. Dorsanum miran anatomy: (21) head-foot, female, anterior view, specimen with extended proboscis;(22)same, footsole, ventral view;(23)same, longitudinalsection through medianline; (24) same, dorsal whole view; (25) head, ventral view, foot extracted; (26) pallial cavity roof, transverse section at mid-level of osphradium. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671952" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671952/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE43FFB2B8F7FD6CFE99FCB1" box="[245,267,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">af</emphasis>
|
||
). Gill separated from right edge of pallial cavity by an area equivalent to its width. Hypobranchial gland thin, beige, covering most of area between gill and rectum, including left and ventral surfaces of rectum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE43FFB2BA93FCACFD74FCF1" box="[657,742,827,853]" captionStart="Figs 21–26" captionStartId="5.[180,219,1222,1244]" captionTargetBox="[216,1107,207,1206]" captionTargetId="figure-151@5.[206,1120,202,1214]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 21–26. Dorsanum miran anatomy: (21) head-foot, female, anterior view, specimen with extended proboscis;(22)same, footsole, ventral view;(23)same, longitudinalsection through medianline; (24) same, dorsal whole view; (25) head, ventral view, foot extracted; (26) pallial cavity roof, transverse section at mid-level of osphradium. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671952" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671952/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE43FFB2BAF3FCACFC9FFCF1" box="[753,781,827,853]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">hg</emphasis>
|
||
). Rectum narrow, with thick walls, running along right edge of pallial cavity (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE43FFB2BABEFCCCFC83FCD1" box="[700,785,859,885]" captionStart="Figs 21–26" captionStartId="5.[180,219,1222,1244]" captionTargetBox="[216,1107,207,1206]" captionTargetId="figure-151@5.[206,1120,202,1214]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 21–26. Dorsanum miran anatomy: (21) head-foot, female, anterior view, specimen with extended proboscis;(22)same, footsole, ventral view;(23)same, longitudinalsection through medianline; (24) same, dorsal whole view; (25) head, ventral view, foot extracted; (26) pallial cavity roof, transverse section at mid-level of osphradium. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671952" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671952/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE43FFB2BB1FFCCBFCA2FCD1" box="[797,816,860,885]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">rt</emphasis>
|
||
). Anus simple, siphoned, located in front of anterior quarter of pallial cavity (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE43FFB2BACDFCECFCB7FC31" box="[719,805,891,917]" captionStart="Figs 27–31" captionStartId="6.[144,183,1238,1260]" captionTargetBox="[176,1071,206,1220]" captionTargetId="figure-138@6.[141,1106,201,1230]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs 27–31. Dorsanum miran anatomy: (27) detail of anterior end of pallial oviduct, ventral view, partially sectioned longitudinally; (28) pallial cavity roof and adjacent region of visceral mass, inner ventral view, ventral wall of pericardium removed, transverse section of pallial oviduct also shown; (29) foregut, right view, topology of nerve ring also shown; (30) head and haemocoel, ventral view, foot removed, proboscis opened longitudinally; (31) buccal mass, detail of its anterior end opened longitudinally, odontophore partially deflected. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671954" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671954/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">Figs 28</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE43FFB2BB33FCECFCC3FC31" box="[817,849,891,917]" captionStart="Figs 35–39" captionStartId="8.[144,183,1097,1119]" captionTargetBox="[148,1091,208,1078]" captionTargetId="figure-269@8.[145,1103,204,1111]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 35–39. Dorsanum miran anatomy: (35) odontophore cartilages and adjacent part of intrinsic muscles, showing their origins, dorsal view; (36) right side of pallial cavity, male, ventral view; (37) penis in situ, deflected upwards, dorsal view, inner structures revealed by artificial translucence; (38) head and uncoiled penis, dorsal view, adjacent region of penis base also shown; (39) penis, dorsal view, detail of its apical region, inner structures revealed by artificial translucence. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671962" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671962/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">36</figureCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE43FFB2BB59FCEBFCE5FC31" box="[859,887,892,917]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">an</emphasis>
|
||
). Pallial gonoducts located between rectum and right pallial edge, described below.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD336B7DE43FFB2B892FC54FBA2FBFA" blockId="4.[144,1106,204,1677]" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE43FFB2B892FC54FEB7FC79" box="[144,293,963,989]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">Visceral mass</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE43FFB2B930FC54FE14FC79" box="[306,390,963,989]" captionStart="Figs 27–31" captionStartId="6.[144,183,1238,1260]" captionTargetBox="[176,1071,206,1220]" captionTargetId="figure-138@6.[141,1106,201,1230]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs 27–31. Dorsanum miran anatomy: (27) detail of anterior end of pallial oviduct, ventral view, partially sectioned longitudinally; (28) pallial cavity roof and adjacent region of visceral mass, inner ventral view, ventral wall of pericardium removed, transverse section of pallial oviduct also shown; (29) foregut, right view, topology of nerve ring also shown; (30) head and haemocoel, ventral view, foot removed, proboscis opened longitudinally; (31) buccal mass, detail of its anterior end opened longitudinally, odontophore partially deflected. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671954" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671954/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">Figs 28</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE43FFB2B98DFC54FE3DFC79" box="[399,431,963,989]" captionStart="Figs 40–42" captionStartId="9.[181,220,782,804]" captionTargetBox="[189,1132,216,766]" captionTargetId="figure-381@9.[179,1144,204,773]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figs 40–42. Dorsanum miran anatomy: (40) last whorl of visceral mass, ventral view, stomach seen in situ, renal region also shown; (41) nerve ring, dorsal view, oesophageal passage indicated by arrows; (42) same, ventral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671964" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671964/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">40</figureCitation>
|
||
).Anterior quarter of whorl mostly occupied by kidney (
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE43FFB2BC04FC54FB88FC79" box="[1030,1050,963,989]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">ki</emphasis>
|
||
) and pericardium (
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE43FFB2B925FC73FED3FC59" box="[295,321,996,1021]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">pc</emphasis>
|
||
). Digestive gland beige, located along inferior region of each visceral whorl, covering middle digestive tubes and also two whorls posterior to stomach. Gonad pale beige, lying along superior and columellar surfaces of visceral whorls posterior to stomach. Stomach small, located half a whorl in front of pallial cavity (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE43FFB2BBACFBD4FB90FBF9" box="[942,1026,1091,1117]" captionStart="Figs 40–42" captionStartId="9.[181,220,782,804]" captionTargetBox="[189,1132,216,766]" captionTargetId="figure-381@9.[179,1144,204,773]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figs 40–42. Dorsanum miran anatomy: (40) last whorl of visceral mass, ventral view, stomach seen in situ, renal region also shown; (41) nerve ring, dorsal view, oesophageal passage indicated by arrows; (42) same, ventral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671964" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671964/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">Fig. 40</figureCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE43FFB2BC0FFBD3FBB2FBF9" box="[1037,1056,1092,1117]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">st</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD336B7DE43FFB2B892FBFCFC39FA21" blockId="4.[144,1106,204,1677]" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE43FFB2B892FBFCFD98FB21" box="[144,522,1131,1157]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">Circulatory and excretory systems</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE43FFB2BA15FBFCFDFEFB21" box="[535,620,1131,1157]" captionStart="Figs 27–31" captionStartId="6.[144,183,1238,1260]" captionTargetBox="[176,1071,206,1220]" captionTargetId="figure-138@6.[141,1106,201,1230]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs 27–31. Dorsanum miran anatomy: (27) detail of anterior end of pallial oviduct, ventral view, partially sectioned longitudinally; (28) pallial cavity roof and adjacent region of visceral mass, inner ventral view, ventral wall of pericardium removed, transverse section of pallial oviduct also shown; (29) foregut, right view, topology of nerve ring also shown; (30) head and haemocoel, ventral view, foot removed, proboscis opened longitudinally; (31) buccal mass, detail of its anterior end opened longitudinally, odontophore partially deflected. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671954" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671954/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">Figs 28</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE43FFB2BA74FBFCFD04FB21" box="[630,662,1131,1157]" captionStart="Figs 40–42" captionStartId="9.[181,220,782,804]" captionTargetBox="[189,1132,216,766]" captionTargetId="figure-381@9.[179,1144,204,773]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figs 40–42. Dorsanum miran anatomy: (40) last whorl of visceral mass, ventral view, stomach seen in situ, renal region also shown; (41) nerve ring, dorsal view, oesophageal passage indicated by arrows; (42) same, ventral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671964" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671964/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">40</figureCitation>
|
||
). Pericardium (
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE43FFB2BB3DFBFBFCCBFB21" box="[831,857,1132,1157]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">pc</emphasis>
|
||
) located just posterior to gill, along left anterior region of visceral mass.Auricle (
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE43FFB2BB08FB1BFCB4FB01" box="[778,806,1164,1189]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">au</emphasis>
|
||
) small, triangular, attached to anterior surface of pericardium, with ctenidial vein entering from left and connected to kidney at its right end. Auricle connected to anterior surface of ventricle. Ventricle (
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE43FFB2B89BFB7BFF20FAA1" box="[153,178,1260,1285]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">ve</emphasis>
|
||
) very large, filling most of pericardium. Aortas located along postero-left region of ventricle. Kidney occupying ~ ⅛ of pallial cavity, located along middle and right regions of anterior end of visceral mass. Nephridial gland triangular in section; lying along dorsal region of reno-pericardial wall. Renal lobe transversely folded, occupying most of kidney’s interior volume (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE43FFB2BA0CFAFCFDF0FA21" box="[526,610,1387,1413]" captionStart="Figs 40–42" captionStartId="9.[181,220,782,804]" captionTargetBox="[189,1132,216,766]" captionTargetId="figure-381@9.[179,1144,204,773]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figs 40–42. Dorsanum miran anatomy: (40) last whorl of visceral mass, ventral view, stomach seen in situ, renal region also shown; (41) nerve ring, dorsal view, oesophageal passage indicated by arrows; (42) same, ventral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671964" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671964/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">Fig. 40</figureCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE43FFB2BA6FFAFCFD13FA21" box="[621,641,1387,1413]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">ki</emphasis>
|
||
); intestine runs through it.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD336B7DE43FFBEB892FA03FD2DFAC5" blockId="4.[144,1106,204,1677]" lastBlockId="8.[144,1104,1255,1674]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="133" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE43FFB2B892FA03FEDAFA09" box="[144,328,1428,1453]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">Digestive system</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE43FFB2B957FA04FE45FA0A" box="[341,471,1427,1454]" captionStart-0="Figs 27–31" captionStart-1="Figs 32–34" captionStart-2="Figs 35–39" captionStartId-0="6.[144,183,1238,1260]" captionStartId-1="7.[182,221,886,908]" captionStartId-2="8.[144,183,1097,1119]" captionTargetBox-0="[176,1071,206,1220]" captionTargetBox-1="[272,1047,211,862]" captionTargetBox-2="[148,1091,208,1078]" captionTargetId-0="figure-138@6.[141,1106,201,1230]" captionTargetId-1="figure-301@7.[259,1064,203,873]" captionTargetId-2="figure-269@8.[145,1103,204,1111]" captionTargetPageId-0="6" captionTargetPageId-1="7" captionTargetPageId-2="8" captionText-0="Figs 27–31. Dorsanum miran anatomy: (27) detail of anterior end of pallial oviduct, ventral view, partially sectioned longitudinally; (28) pallial cavity roof and adjacent region of visceral mass, inner ventral view, ventral wall of pericardium removed, transverse section of pallial oviduct also shown; (29) foregut, right view, topology of nerve ring also shown; (30) head and haemocoel, ventral view, foot removed, proboscis opened longitudinally; (31) buccal mass, detail of its anterior end opened longitudinally, odontophore partially deflected. Scale bars = 2 mm." captionText-1="Figs 32–34. Dorsanum miran odontophore: (32) whole dorsal view, superficial membranes removed; (33) same, ventral view; (34) dorsal muscles mc and ma sectioned longitudinally and deflected, some narrow muscles also deflected and some sectioned transversely. Scale bars = 1 mm." captionText-2="Figs 35–39. Dorsanum miran anatomy: (35) odontophore cartilages and adjacent part of intrinsic muscles, showing their origins, dorsal view; (36) right side of pallial cavity, male, ventral view; (37) penis in situ, deflected upwards, dorsal view, inner structures revealed by artificial translucence; (38) head and uncoiled penis, dorsal view, adjacent region of penis base also shown; (39) penis, dorsal view, detail of its apical region, inner structures revealed by artificial translucence. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671954" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671958" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671962" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7671954/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7671958/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/7671962/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">Figs 29–35</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE43FFB2B9EBFA04FDCAFA09" box="[489,600,1427,1453]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">Proboscis</emphasis>
|
||
as long as foot (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE43FFB2BB04FA04FC17FA09" box="[774,901,1427,1453]" captionStart="Figs 21–26" captionStartId="5.[180,219,1222,1244]" captionTargetBox="[216,1107,207,1206]" captionTargetId="figure-151@5.[206,1120,202,1214]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 21–26. Dorsanum miran anatomy: (21) head-foot, female, anterior view, specimen with extended proboscis;(22)same, footsole, ventral view;(23)same, longitudinalsection through medianline; (24) same, dorsal whole view; (25) head, ventral view, foot extracted; (26) pallial cavity roof, transverse section at mid-level of osphradium. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671952" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671952/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">Figs 21, 24</figureCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE43FFB2BB8CFA04FC38FA09" box="[910,938,1427,1453]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">pb</emphasis>
|
||
). Mouth circular, on proboscis tip (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE43FFB2B97EFA24FE41FA69" box="[380,467,1459,1485]" captionStart="Figs 21–26" captionStartId="5.[180,219,1222,1244]" captionTargetBox="[216,1107,207,1206]" captionTargetId="figure-151@5.[206,1120,202,1214]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 21–26. Dorsanum miran anatomy: (21) head-foot, female, anterior view, specimen with extended proboscis;(22)same, footsole, ventral view;(23)same, longitudinalsection through medianline; (24) same, dorsal whole view; (25) head, ventral view, foot extracted; (26) pallial cavity roof, transverse section at mid-level of osphradium. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671952" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671952/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">Figs 24</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE43FFB2B9DDFA24FDBFFA69" box="[479,557,1459,1485]" captionStart="Figs 27–31" captionStartId="6.[144,183,1238,1260]" captionTargetBox="[176,1071,206,1220]" captionTargetId="figure-138@6.[141,1106,201,1230]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs 27–31. Dorsanum miran anatomy: (27) detail of anterior end of pallial oviduct, ventral view, partially sectioned longitudinally; (28) pallial cavity roof and adjacent region of visceral mass, inner ventral view, ventral wall of pericardium removed, transverse section of pallial oviduct also shown; (29) foregut, right view, topology of nerve ring also shown; (30) head and haemocoel, ventral view, foot removed, proboscis opened longitudinally; (31) buccal mass, detail of its anterior end opened longitudinally, odontophore partially deflected. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671954" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671954/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">29–31</figureCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE43FFB2BA35FA23FDCBFA69" box="[567,601,1460,1485]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">mo</emphasis>
|
||
). Buccal cavity with a pair of broad and low dorsal folds (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE43FFB2B91FFA44FEFFFA49" box="[285,365,1491,1517]" captionStart="Figs 27–31" captionStartId="6.[144,183,1238,1260]" captionTargetBox="[176,1071,206,1220]" captionTargetId="figure-138@6.[141,1106,201,1230]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs 27–31. Dorsanum miran anatomy: (27) detail of anterior end of pallial oviduct, ventral view, partially sectioned longitudinally; (28) pallial cavity roof and adjacent region of visceral mass, inner ventral view, ventral wall of pericardium removed, transverse section of pallial oviduct also shown; (29) foregut, right view, topology of nerve ring also shown; (30) head and haemocoel, ventral view, foot removed, proboscis opened longitudinally; (31) buccal mass, detail of its anterior end opened longitudinally, odontophore partially deflected. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671954" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671954/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">Fig. 31</figureCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE43FFB2B975FA44FE1EFA49" box="[375,396,1491,1517]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">df</emphasis>
|
||
), occupying ~⅓ of dorsal wall, with equivalent distance between them. Odontophore oval, ~70 % of length of proboscis (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE43FFB2BAFDFA64FCEEF9A9" box="[767,892,1523,1549]" captionStart="Figs 27–31" captionStartId="6.[144,183,1238,1260]" captionTargetBox="[176,1071,206,1220]" captionTargetId="figure-138@6.[141,1106,201,1230]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs 27–31. Dorsanum miran anatomy: (27) detail of anterior end of pallial oviduct, ventral view, partially sectioned longitudinally; (28) pallial cavity roof and adjacent region of visceral mass, inner ventral view, ventral wall of pericardium removed, transverse section of pallial oviduct also shown; (29) foregut, right view, topology of nerve ring also shown; (30) head and haemocoel, ventral view, foot removed, proboscis opened longitudinally; (31) buccal mass, detail of its anterior end opened longitudinally, odontophore partially deflected. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671954" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671954/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">Figs 29, 30</figureCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE43FFB2BB8BFA64FC37F9A9" box="[905,933,1523,1549]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">od</emphasis>
|
||
). Odontophore tube connects it with buccal cavity, length equivalent to ~ ¼ of odontophore length, possessing mostly longitudinal muscles (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE43FFB2BA58F9A4FD4AF9E9" box="[602,728,1587,1613]" captionStart="Figs 27–31" captionStartId="6.[144,183,1238,1260]" captionTargetBox="[176,1071,206,1220]" captionTargetId="figure-138@6.[141,1106,201,1230]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs 27–31. Dorsanum miran anatomy: (27) detail of anterior end of pallial oviduct, ventral view, partially sectioned longitudinally; (28) pallial cavity roof and adjacent region of visceral mass, inner ventral view, ventral wall of pericardium removed, transverse section of pallial oviduct also shown; (29) foregut, right view, topology of nerve ring also shown; (30) head and haemocoel, ventral view, foot removed, proboscis opened longitudinally; (31) buccal mass, detail of its anterior end opened longitudinally, odontophore partially deflected. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671954" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671954/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">Figs 29, 31</figureCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE43FFB2BAE7F9A4FC93F9E8" box="[741,769,1587,1612]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">oo</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE43FFB2BB1BF9A4FC3FF9E9" box="[793,941,1587,1613]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">Odontophore</emphasis>
|
||
muscles (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE43FFB2BC1CF9A4FF4FF9C9" captionStart-0="Figs 27–31" captionStart-1="Figs 32–34" captionStart-2="Figs 35–39" captionStartId-0="6.[144,183,1238,1260]" captionStartId-1="7.[182,221,886,908]" captionStartId-2="8.[144,183,1097,1119]" captionTargetBox-0="[176,1071,206,1220]" captionTargetBox-1="[272,1047,211,862]" captionTargetBox-2="[148,1091,208,1078]" captionTargetId-0="figure-138@6.[141,1106,201,1230]" captionTargetId-1="figure-301@7.[259,1064,203,873]" captionTargetId-2="figure-269@8.[145,1103,204,1111]" captionTargetPageId-0="6" captionTargetPageId-1="7" captionTargetPageId-2="8" captionText-0="Figs 27–31. Dorsanum miran anatomy: (27) detail of anterior end of pallial oviduct, ventral view, partially sectioned longitudinally; (28) pallial cavity roof and adjacent region of visceral mass, inner ventral view, ventral wall of pericardium removed, transverse section of pallial oviduct also shown; (29) foregut, right view, topology of nerve ring also shown; (30) head and haemocoel, ventral view, foot removed, proboscis opened longitudinally; (31) buccal mass, detail of its anterior end opened longitudinally, odontophore partially deflected. Scale bars = 2 mm." captionText-1="Figs 32–34. Dorsanum miran odontophore: (32) whole dorsal view, superficial membranes removed; (33) same, ventral view; (34) dorsal muscles mc and ma sectioned longitudinally and deflected, some narrow muscles also deflected and some sectioned transversely. Scale bars = 1 mm." captionText-2="Figs 35–39. Dorsanum miran anatomy: (35) odontophore cartilages and adjacent part of intrinsic muscles, showing their origins, dorsal view; (36) right side of pallial cavity, male, ventral view; (37) penis in situ, deflected upwards, dorsal view, inner structures revealed by artificial translucence; (38) head and uncoiled penis, dorsal view, adjacent region of penis base also shown; (39) penis, dorsal view, detail of its apical region, inner structures revealed by artificial translucence. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671954" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671958" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671962" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7671954/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7671958/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/7671962/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">Figs 29–35</figureCitation>
|
||
):
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE43FFB2B8EDF9C4FE83F9C9" box="[239,273,1619,1645]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">m1</emphasis>
|
||
, several small muscle fibres connect buccal mass to adjacent inner surface of proboscis, one more developed pair originating in peribuccal lateral region of proboscis, running posteriorly, inserting in lateral side of anterior third of odontophore (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE42FFB3BBE9FAD8FBA5FACE" box="[1003,1079,1359,1386]" captionStart="Figs 27–31" captionStartId="6.[144,183,1238,1260]" captionTargetBox="[176,1071,206,1220]" captionTargetId="figure-138@6.[141,1106,201,1230]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs 27–31. Dorsanum miran anatomy: (27) detail of anterior end of pallial oviduct, ventral view, partially sectioned longitudinally; (28) pallial cavity roof and adjacent region of visceral mass, inner ventral view, ventral wall of pericardium removed, transverse section of pallial oviduct also shown; (29) foregut, right view, topology of nerve ring also shown; (30) head and haemocoel, ventral view, foot removed, proboscis opened longitudinally; (31) buccal mass, detail of its anterior end opened longitudinally, odontophore partially deflected. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671954" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671954/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="130">Fig. 29</figureCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE42FFB3BC41FAC7FBF7FACE" box="[1091,1125,1360,1386]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="130">m1</emphasis>
|
||
);
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE42FFB3B8B7FAE7FF4DFA2E" box="[181,223,1392,1418]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="130">
|
||
m
|
||
<quantity id="4C949B52DE42FFB3B8CEFAE7FF4DFA2E" box="[204,223,1392,1418]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="130" unit="t" value="1.0">1t</quantity>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, pair of narrow, lateral, transverse protractor muscles of odontophore, originating in lateral region of proboscis, running posteriorly and penetrating membrane surrounding odontophore, inserting in odontophore cartilage in region just posterior to m6 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE42FFB3BC18FA38FF46FA4E" captionStart="Figs 32–34" captionStartId="7.[182,221,886,908]" captionTargetBox="[272,1047,211,862]" captionTargetId="figure-301@7.[259,1064,203,873]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figs 32–34. Dorsanum miran odontophore: (32) whole dorsal view, superficial membranes removed; (33) same, ventral view; (34) dorsal muscles mc and ma sectioned longitudinally and deflected, some narrow muscles also deflected and some sectioned transversely. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671958" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671958/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="130">Figs 32, 33</figureCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE42FFB3B8EBFA47FE99FA4D" box="[233,267,1488,1513]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="130">ma</emphasis>
|
||
, peribuccal muscles and protractor of odontophore bearing longitudinal fibres, origin thin within dorsal wall of oral cavity, running along odontophore tube and becoming thicker, inserting into outer surface of cartilages externally to m6 and medially to m4 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE42FFB3B8EBF9B8FEFDF9EE" box="[233,367,1583,1610]" captionStart="Figs 32–34" captionStartId="7.[182,221,886,908]" captionTargetBox="[272,1047,211,862]" captionTargetId="figure-301@7.[259,1064,203,873]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figs 32–34. Dorsanum miran odontophore: (32) whole dorsal view, superficial membranes removed; (33) same, ventral view; (34) dorsal muscles mc and ma sectioned longitudinally and deflected, some narrow muscles also deflected and some sectioned transversely. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671958" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671958/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="130">Figs 32–34</figureCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE42FFB3B986F9A7FE37F9ED" box="[388,421,1584,1609]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="130">mc</emphasis>
|
||
, single, circular constrictor muscle converting dorsal surface of odontophore, inserting along outer side of dorsal edge of cartilages at along ~ 80% their length (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE42FFB3B940F9F8FE50F92E" box="[322,450,1647,1674]" captionStart="Figs 32–34" captionStartId="7.[182,221,886,908]" captionTargetBox="[272,1047,211,862]" captionTargetId="figure-301@7.[259,1064,203,873]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figs 32–34. Dorsanum miran odontophore: (32) whole dorsal view, superficial membranes removed; (33) same, ventral view; (34) dorsal muscles mc and ma sectioned longitudinally and deflected, some narrow muscles also deflected and some sectioned transversely. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671958" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671958/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="130">Figs 32, 34</figureCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE42FFB3B9D7F9E7FE65F92E" box="[469,503,1648,1674]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="130">m2</emphasis>
|
||
, main pair of retractor muscles of odontophore, relatively narrow, originating in ventral surface of haemocoel in region just posterior to proboscis, running dorsally, with median fibres running through nerve ring, inserting into posterior end of cartilages (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE41FFB0B955FA45FE4AFA48" box="[343,472,1490,1517]" captionStart="Figs 27–31" captionStartId="6.[144,183,1238,1260]" captionTargetBox="[176,1071,206,1220]" captionTargetId="figure-138@6.[141,1106,201,1230]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs 27–31. Dorsanum miran anatomy: (27) detail of anterior end of pallial oviduct, ventral view, partially sectioned longitudinally; (28) pallial cavity roof and adjacent region of visceral mass, inner ventral view, ventral wall of pericardium removed, transverse section of pallial oviduct also shown; (29) foregut, right view, topology of nerve ring also shown; (30) head and haemocoel, ventral view, foot removed, proboscis opened longitudinally; (31) buccal mass, detail of its anterior end opened longitudinally, odontophore partially deflected. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671954" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671954/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="131">Figs 29, 30</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE41FFB0B9E6FA45FDBDFA49" box="[484,559,1490,1517]" captionStart-0="Figs 32–34" captionStart-1="Figs 35–39" captionStartId-0="7.[182,221,886,908]" captionStartId-1="8.[144,183,1097,1119]" captionTargetBox-0="[272,1047,211,862]" captionTargetBox-1="[148,1091,208,1078]" captionTargetId-0="figure-301@7.[259,1064,203,873]" captionTargetId-1="figure-269@8.[145,1103,204,1111]" captionTargetPageId-0="7" captionTargetPageId-1="8" captionText-0="Figs 32–34. Dorsanum miran odontophore: (32) whole dorsal view, superficial membranes removed; (33) same, ventral view; (34) dorsal muscles mc and ma sectioned longitudinally and deflected, some narrow muscles also deflected and some sectioned transversely. Scale bars = 1 mm." captionText-1="Figs 35–39. Dorsanum miran anatomy: (35) odontophore cartilages and adjacent part of intrinsic muscles, showing their origins, dorsal view; (36) right side of pallial cavity, male, ventral view; (37) penis in situ, deflected upwards, dorsal view, inner structures revealed by artificial translucence; (38) head and uncoiled penis, dorsal view, adjacent region of penis base also shown; (39) penis, dorsal view, detail of its apical region, inner structures revealed by artificial translucence. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671958" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671962" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7671958/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7671962/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="131">32–35</figureCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE41FFB0BA40FA45FDE0FA48" box="[578,626,1490,1516]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="131">m2a</emphasis>
|
||
, auxiliary of m2, being single and running between both m2 muscles, inserting on radular nucleus together with small branch of aorta (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE41FFB0B8D6F985FECAF988" box="[212,344,1554,1580]" captionStart="Figs 32–34" captionStartId="7.[182,221,886,908]" captionTargetBox="[272,1047,211,862]" captionTargetId="figure-301@7.[259,1064,203,873]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figs 32–34. Dorsanum miran odontophore: (32) whole dorsal view, superficial membranes removed; (33) same, ventral view; (34) dorsal muscles mc and ma sectioned longitudinally and deflected, some narrow muscles also deflected and some sectioned transversely. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671958" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671958/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="131">Figs 32–34</figureCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE41FFB0B968F985FE08F988" box="[362,410,1554,1580]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="131">m2b</emphasis>
|
||
, broad and thick auxiliary pair of m2 and dorsal tensor muscles of radula, originating as m2, running more medially, inserting along radular sac in its mid-region (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE41FFB0B918F9C5FE0DF9C8" box="[282,415,1618,1644]" captionStart="Figs 32–34" captionStartId="7.[182,221,886,908]" captionTargetBox="[272,1047,211,862]" captionTargetId="figure-301@7.[259,1064,203,873]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figs 32–34. Dorsanum miran odontophore: (32) whole dorsal view, superficial membranes removed; (33) same, ventral view; (34) dorsal muscles mc and ma sectioned longitudinally and deflected, some narrow muscles also deflected and some sectioned transversely. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671958" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671958/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="131">Figs 32–34</figureCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE41FFB0B9B1F9C5FE73F9C8" box="[435,481,1618,1644]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="131">m2c</emphasis>
|
||
, ventral single, thin muscle auxiliary of m2, originating on ventral medial fibres of m2a, detaching from it in region just posterior to m6, runs covering medial region of m6, inserting on median-posterior region of ma (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE40FFB1BC10FC7EFBF5FBA7" box="[1042,1127,1001,1027]" captionStart="Figs 32–34" captionStartId="7.[182,221,886,908]" captionTargetBox="[272,1047,211,862]" captionTargetId="figure-301@7.[259,1064,203,873]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figs 32–34. Dorsanum miran odontophore: (32) whole dorsal view, superficial membranes removed; (33) same, ventral view; (34) dorsal muscles mc and ma sectioned longitudinally and deflected, some narrow muscles also deflected and some sectioned transversely. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671958" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671958/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="132">Fig. 33</figureCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE40FFB1B8B7FB9EFF4AFB87" box="[181,216,1033,1059]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="132">m4</emphasis>
|
||
, strong pair of dorsal tensor radular muscles, originating in odontophore cartilages on posterior-ventral surface, running towards dorsal surrounding lateral surface of cartilages, inserting laterally along radular sac (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE40FFB1BA99FBDDFC8DFBC0" box="[667,799,1097,1124]" captionStart-0="Figs 32–34" captionStart-1="Figs 35–39" captionStartId-0="7.[182,221,886,908]" captionStartId-1="8.[144,183,1097,1119]" captionTargetBox-0="[272,1047,211,862]" captionTargetBox-1="[148,1091,208,1078]" captionTargetId-0="figure-301@7.[259,1064,203,873]" captionTargetId-1="figure-269@8.[145,1103,204,1111]" captionTargetPageId-0="7" captionTargetPageId-1="8" captionText-0="Figs 32–34. Dorsanum miran odontophore: (32) whole dorsal view, superficial membranes removed; (33) same, ventral view; (34) dorsal muscles mc and ma sectioned longitudinally and deflected, some narrow muscles also deflected and some sectioned transversely. Scale bars = 1 mm." captionText-1="Figs 35–39. Dorsanum miran anatomy: (35) odontophore cartilages and adjacent part of intrinsic muscles, showing their origins, dorsal view; (36) right side of pallial cavity, male, ventral view; (37) penis in situ, deflected upwards, dorsal view, inner structures revealed by artificial translucence; (38) head and uncoiled penis, dorsal view, adjacent region of penis base also shown; (39) penis, dorsal view, detail of its apical region, inner structures revealed by artificial translucence. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671958" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671962" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7671958/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7671962/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="132">Figs 33–35</figureCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE40FFB1BB37FBDDFCC5FBC0" box="[821,855,1098,1124]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="132">m5</emphasis>
|
||
, pair of secondary dorsal tensor muscles of radula, originating in posterior-dorsal surface of cartilages, running dorsally and medially, joining with m4, inserting into radular sac alongside and medial to m4 insertion (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE40FFB1B977FB3CFE69FB62" box="[373,507,1195,1222]" captionStart-0="Figs 32–34" captionStart-1="Figs 35–39" captionStartId-0="7.[182,221,886,908]" captionStartId-1="8.[144,183,1097,1119]" captionTargetBox-0="[272,1047,211,862]" captionTargetBox-1="[148,1091,208,1078]" captionTargetId-0="figure-301@7.[259,1064,203,873]" captionTargetId-1="figure-269@8.[145,1103,204,1111]" captionTargetPageId-0="7" captionTargetPageId-1="8" captionText-0="Figs 32–34. Dorsanum miran odontophore: (32) whole dorsal view, superficial membranes removed; (33) same, ventral view; (34) dorsal muscles mc and ma sectioned longitudinally and deflected, some narrow muscles also deflected and some sectioned transversely. Scale bars = 1 mm." captionText-1="Figs 35–39. Dorsanum miran anatomy: (35) odontophore cartilages and adjacent part of intrinsic muscles, showing their origins, dorsal view; (36) right side of pallial cavity, male, ventral view; (37) penis in situ, deflected upwards, dorsal view, inner structures revealed by artificial translucence; (38) head and uncoiled penis, dorsal view, adjacent region of penis base also shown; (39) penis, dorsal view, detail of its apical region, inner structures revealed by artificial translucence. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671958" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671962" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7671958/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7671962/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="132">Figs 33–35</figureCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE40FFB1BA10FB3CFDA6FB61" box="[530,564,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="132">m6</emphasis>
|
||
, thin horizontal muscle, uniting both odontophore cartilages just posterior to anterior fusion for about 70 % of cartilage length, inserting along ventral and internal edge of cartilages, gradually becoming broader posteriorly (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE40FFB1B8BFFA9BFE87FA82" box="[189,277,1292,1318]" captionStart="Figs 32–34" captionStartId="7.[182,221,886,908]" captionTargetBox="[272,1047,211,862]" captionTargetId="figure-301@7.[259,1064,203,873]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figs 32–34. Dorsanum miran odontophore: (32) whole dorsal view, superficial membranes removed; (33) same, ventral view; (34) dorsal muscles mc and ma sectioned longitudinally and deflected, some narrow muscles also deflected and some sectioned transversely. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671958" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671958/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="132">Figs 33</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE40FFB1B920FA9BFED3FA83" box="[290,321,1292,1319]" captionStart="Figs 35–39" captionStartId="8.[144,183,1097,1119]" captionTargetBox="[148,1091,208,1078]" captionTargetId="figure-269@8.[145,1103,204,1111]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 35–39. Dorsanum miran anatomy: (35) odontophore cartilages and adjacent part of intrinsic muscles, showing their origins, dorsal view; (36) right side of pallial cavity, male, ventral view; (37) penis in situ, deflected upwards, dorsal view, inner structures revealed by artificial translucence; (38) head and uncoiled penis, dorsal view, adjacent region of penis base also shown; (39) penis, dorsal view, detail of its apical region, inner structures revealed by artificial translucence. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671962" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671962/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="132">35</figureCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE40FFB1B955FA9BFEE8FA82" box="[343,378,1292,1318]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="132">m8</emphasis>
|
||
, a pair of thick cartilages shorten muscles, which are located along dorsal edge of anterior region of cartilages for almost half their length, being thicker anteriorly and gradually narrowing posteriorly (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE40FFB1BAD1FADAFCBBFAC3" box="[723,809,1357,1383]" captionStart="Figs 32–34" captionStartId="7.[182,221,886,908]" captionTargetBox="[272,1047,211,862]" captionTargetId="figure-301@7.[259,1064,203,873]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figs 32–34. Dorsanum miran odontophore: (32) whole dorsal view, superficial membranes removed; (33) same, ventral view; (34) dorsal muscles mc and ma sectioned longitudinally and deflected, some narrow muscles also deflected and some sectioned transversely. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671958" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671958/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="132">Figs 34</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE40FFB1BB37FADAFCC6FACC" box="[821,852,1357,1384]" captionStart="Figs 35–39" captionStartId="8.[144,183,1097,1119]" captionTargetBox="[148,1091,208,1078]" captionTargetId="figure-269@8.[145,1103,204,1111]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 35–39. Dorsanum miran anatomy: (35) odontophore cartilages and adjacent part of intrinsic muscles, showing their origins, dorsal view; (36) right side of pallial cavity, male, ventral view; (37) penis in situ, deflected upwards, dorsal view, inner structures revealed by artificial translucence; (38) head and uncoiled penis, dorsal view, adjacent region of penis base also shown; (39) penis, dorsal view, detail of its apical region, inner structures revealed by artificial translucence. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671962" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671962/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="132">35</figureCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE40FFB1BB68FADAFC1FFAC3" box="[874,909,1357,1383]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="132">m9</emphasis>
|
||
, one or two pairs of very narrow protractor muscles of radula, originating on posterior half of dorsal edge of cartilages, running forwards medially, inserting along m2a anterior fibres (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE40FFB1BC15FA1AFBE2FA0C" box="[1047,1136,1421,1448]" captionStart="Figs 1–20" captionStartId="3.[180,219,1314,1336]" captionTargetBox="[189,1134,204,1292]" captionTargetId="figure-65@3.[189,1134,204,959]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 1–20. SEM of shells, opercula and radulae: (1–8) Dorsanum miran; (1) shell, apertural view (length 22.9 mm); (2) right view; (3) dorsal view; (4) apical, slightly apertural view, broken shell showing columellar fold; (5) apertural view, detail of last whorl; (6) outer SEM view of operculum (4.0 × 3.0mm); (7) operculum of shell in Fig. 1, inner (upper) and outer views (3.8 × 3.5mm); (8) detail of extracted protoconch, profile; (9–15) Bullia granulosa; (9) shell, apertural view (length 29.4 mm); (10) right view; (11) dorsal view; (12) apertural view, detail of last whorl; (13) detail of shell apex in profile; (14) operculum, outer view (4.7 × 3.4mm); (15) same, inner view; (16–17) D.miran radula, scale bar = 100 µm; (18–20) B. granulosa radula; (18) wide view, scale bar = 100 µm; (19) detail of lateral teeth, scale bar = 50 µm; (20) detail of rachidian teeth, scale bar = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671950" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671950/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="132">Figs 34</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE40FFB1B8B7FA39FF46FA6D" box="[181,212,1454,1481]" captionStart="Figs 35–39" captionStartId="8.[144,183,1097,1119]" captionTargetBox="[148,1091,208,1078]" captionTargetId="figure-269@8.[145,1103,204,1111]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 35–39. Dorsanum miran anatomy: (35) odontophore cartilages and adjacent part of intrinsic muscles, showing their origins, dorsal view; (36) right side of pallial cavity, male, ventral view; (37) penis in situ, deflected upwards, dorsal view, inner structures revealed by artificial translucence; (38) head and uncoiled penis, dorsal view, adjacent region of penis base also shown; (39) penis, dorsal view, detail of its apical region, inner structures revealed by artificial translucence. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671962" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671962/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="132">35</figureCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE40FFB1B8EAFA39FE8BFA6C" box="[232,281,1454,1480]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="132">m9a</emphasis>
|
||
, pair similar to m9, originating in anterior region of ventral edge of cartilages, just centrally to posterior region of m8, running medially and dorsally, inserting together with m2b fibres at level anterior to radular nucleus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE40FFB1BB02FA78FCC7F9AD" box="[768,853,1519,1545]" captionStart="Figs 1–20" captionStartId="3.[180,219,1314,1336]" captionTargetBox="[189,1134,204,1292]" captionTargetId="figure-65@3.[189,1134,204,959]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 1–20. SEM of shells, opercula and radulae: (1–8) Dorsanum miran; (1) shell, apertural view (length 22.9 mm); (2) right view; (3) dorsal view; (4) apical, slightly apertural view, broken shell showing columellar fold; (5) apertural view, detail of last whorl; (6) outer SEM view of operculum (4.0 × 3.0mm); (7) operculum of shell in Fig. 1, inner (upper) and outer views (3.8 × 3.5mm); (8) detail of extracted protoconch, profile; (9–15) Bullia granulosa; (9) shell, apertural view (length 29.4 mm); (10) right view; (11) dorsal view; (12) apertural view, detail of last whorl; (13) detail of shell apex in profile; (14) operculum, outer view (4.7 × 3.4mm); (15) same, inner view; (16–17) D.miran radula, scale bar = 100 µm; (18–20) B. granulosa radula; (18) wide view, scale bar = 100 µm; (19) detail of lateral teeth, scale bar = 50 µm; (20) detail of rachidian teeth, scale bar = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671950" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671950/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="132">Figs 34</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE40FFB1BB66FA78FC11F9AE" box="[868,899,1519,1546]" captionStart="Figs 35–39" captionStartId="8.[144,183,1097,1119]" captionTargetBox="[148,1091,208,1078]" captionTargetId="figure-269@8.[145,1103,204,1111]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 35–39. Dorsanum miran anatomy: (35) odontophore cartilages and adjacent part of intrinsic muscles, showing their origins, dorsal view; (36) right side of pallial cavity, male, ventral view; (37) penis in situ, deflected upwards, dorsal view, inner structures revealed by artificial translucence; (38) head and uncoiled penis, dorsal view, adjacent region of penis base also shown; (39) penis, dorsal view, detail of its apical region, inner structures revealed by artificial translucence. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671962" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671962/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="132">35</figureCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE40FFB1BB9BFA78FC55F9AD" box="[921,967,1519,1545]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="132">m11</emphasis>
|
||
, pair of ventral tensor muscles of radula, thin, somewhat broad, originating in posterior-ventral end of cartilages, running anteriorly and medially covering m6, inserting into ventral edge of radula and subradular cartilage, and some inner portions in front of this (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE40FFB1BBE6F9C7FBFAF9CF" box="[996,1128,1616,1643]" captionStart-0="Figs 32–34" captionStart-1="Figs 35–39" captionStartId-0="7.[182,221,886,908]" captionStartId-1="8.[144,183,1097,1119]" captionTargetBox-0="[272,1047,211,862]" captionTargetBox-1="[148,1091,208,1078]" captionTargetId-0="figure-301@7.[259,1064,203,873]" captionTargetId-1="figure-269@8.[145,1103,204,1111]" captionTargetPageId-0="7" captionTargetPageId-1="8" captionText-0="Figs 32–34. Dorsanum miran odontophore: (32) whole dorsal view, superficial membranes removed; (33) same, ventral view; (34) dorsal muscles mc and ma sectioned longitudinally and deflected, some narrow muscles also deflected and some sectioned transversely. Scale bars = 1 mm." captionText-1="Figs 35–39. Dorsanum miran anatomy: (35) odontophore cartilages and adjacent part of intrinsic muscles, showing their origins, dorsal view; (36) right side of pallial cavity, male, ventral view; (37) penis in situ, deflected upwards, dorsal view, inner structures revealed by artificial translucence; (38) head and uncoiled penis, dorsal view, adjacent region of penis base also shown; (39) penis, dorsal view, detail of its apical region, inner structures revealed by artificial translucence. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671958" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671962" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7671958/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7671962/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="132">Figs 32–35</figureCitation>
|
||
). Subradular cartilage expands in exposed region of radula into buccal cavity, covering neighbouring surface of radula;
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4FFFBEB9F4FB70FD82FAA4" box="[502,528,1255,1280]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="133">oc</emphasis>
|
||
, odontophore cartilages, elongate, furrow-like, flat, ~20× longer than wide; fusion between both cartilages in anterior-medial end, along ~5% of their length (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE4FFFBEB979FAB0FE5FFAE6" box="[379,461,1319,1346]" captionStart="Figs 35–39" captionStartId="8.[144,183,1097,1119]" captionTargetBox="[148,1091,208,1078]" captionTargetId="figure-269@8.[145,1103,204,1111]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 35–39. Dorsanum miran anatomy: (35) odontophore cartilages and adjacent part of intrinsic muscles, showing their origins, dorsal view; (36) right side of pallial cavity, male, ventral view; (37) penis in situ, deflected upwards, dorsal view, inner structures revealed by artificial translucence; (38) head and uncoiled penis, dorsal view, adjacent region of penis base also shown; (39) penis, dorsal view, detail of its apical region, inner structures revealed by artificial translucence. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671962" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671962/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="133">Fig. 35</figureCitation>
|
||
); subradular membrane covers inner surface of subradular cartilage and radula, m4, m5 and m11a insertions.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF13663FDE42FFB3B8B6FB51FD7FFA80" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671952" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7671952" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671952/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="130" startId="5.[180,219,1222,1244]" targetBox="[216,1107,207,1206]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD336B7DE42FFB3B8B6FB51FD7FFA80" blockId="5.[180,1142,1222,1316]" pageId="5" pageNumber="130">
|
||
Figs 21–26.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D34DE42FFB3B929FB50FE5BFB78" authorityName=": Brebion & Ortlieb" authorityYear="1976" box="[299,457,1223,1244]" class="Gastropoda" family="Nassariidae" genus="Dorsanum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="130" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="miran">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE42FFB3B929FB50FE5BFB78" box="[299,457,1223,1244]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="130">Dorsanum miran</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
anatomy: (21) head-foot, female, anterior view, specimen with extended proboscis; (22) same, foot sole, ventral view; (23) same, longitudinal section through median line; (24) same, dorsal whole view; (25) head, ventral view, foot extracted; (26) pallial cavity roof, transverse section at mid-level of osphradium. Scale bars = 2 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF13663FDE41FFB0B892FB41FCBDFAC0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671954" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7671954" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671954/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="131" startId="6.[144,183,1238,1260]" targetBox="[176,1071,206,1220]" targetPageId="6">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD336B7DE41FFB0B892FB41FCBDFAC0" blockId="6.[144,1104,1238,1380]" pageId="6" pageNumber="131">
|
||
Figs 27–31.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D34DE41FFB0B900FB40FE0FFB48" authorityName=": Brebion & Ortlieb" authorityYear="1976" box="[258,413,1239,1260]" class="Gastropoda" family="Nassariidae" genus="Dorsanum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="131" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="miran">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE41FFB0B900FB40FE0FFB48" box="[258,413,1239,1260]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="131">Dorsanum miran</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
anatomy: (27) detail of anterior end of pallial oviduct, ventral view, partially sectioned longitudinally; (28) pallial cavity roof and adjacent region of visceral mass, inner ventral view, ventral wall of pericardium removed, transverse section of pallial oviduct also shown; (29) foregut, right view, topology of nerve ring also shown; (30) head and haemocoel, ventral view, foot removed, proboscis opened longitudinally; (31) buccal mass, detail of its anterior end opened longitudinally, odontophore partially deflected. Scale bars = 2 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF13663FDE40FFB1B8B4FCE1FC78FC18" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671958" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7671958" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671958/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="132" startId="7.[182,221,886,908]" targetBox="[272,1047,211,862]" targetPageId="7">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD336B7DE40FFB1B8B4FCE1FC78FC18" blockId="7.[182,1142,886,956]" pageId="7" pageNumber="132">
|
||
Figs 32–34.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D34DE40FFB1B92AFCE0FE56FC28" authorityName=": Brebion & Ortlieb" authorityYear="1976" box="[296,452,887,908]" class="Gastropoda" family="Nassariidae" genus="Dorsanum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="132" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="miran">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE40FFB1B92AFCE0FE56FC28" box="[296,452,887,908]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="132">Dorsanum miran</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
odontophore: (32) whole dorsal view, superficial membranes removed; (33) same, ventral view; (34) dorsal muscles
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE40FFB1BA6CFC18FD1AFC00" box="[622,648,911,932]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="132">mc</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE40FFB1BABAFC18FD46FC00" box="[696,724,911,932]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="132">ma</emphasis>
|
||
sectioned longitudinally and deflected, some narrow muscles also deflected and some sectioned transversely. Scale bars = 1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF13663FDE4FFFBEB892FBDEFBA9FB1A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671962" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7671962" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671962/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="133" startId="8.[144,183,1097,1119]" targetBox="[148,1091,208,1078]" targetPageId="8">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD336B7DE4FFFBEB892FBDEFBA9FB1A" blockId="8.[144,1104,1097,1215]" pageId="8" pageNumber="133">
|
||
Figs 35–39.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D34DE4FFFBEB903FBDDFE0EFBFB" authorityName=": Brebion & Ortlieb" authorityYear="1976" box="[257,412,1098,1119]" class="Gastropoda" family="Nassariidae" genus="Dorsanum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="133" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="miran">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4FFFBEB903FBDDFE0EFBFB" box="[257,412,1098,1119]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="133">Dorsanum miran</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
anatomy: (35) odontophore cartilages and adjacent part of intrinsic muscles, showing their origins, dorsal view; (36) right side of pallial cavity, male, ventral view; (37) penis
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4FFFBEBC3CFBF5FF63FB2B" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="133">in situ</emphasis>
|
||
, deflected upwards, dorsal view, inner structures revealed by artificial translucence; (38) head and uncoiled penis, dorsal view, adjacent region of penis base also shown; (39) penis, dorsal view, detail of its apical region, inner structures revealed by artificial translucence. Scale bars = 1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD336B7DE4FFFBFB892FAF8FD8FF92F" blockId="8.[144,1104,1255,1674]" lastBlockId="9.[181,1142,906,1675]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="134" pageId="8" pageNumber="133">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4FFFBEB892FAF8FF73FA2D" box="[144,225,1391,1417]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="133">Radula</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE4FFFBEB8ECFAF8FEF8FA2D" box="[238,362,1391,1418]" captionStart="Figs 1–20" captionStartId="3.[180,219,1314,1336]" captionTargetBox="[189,1134,204,1292]" captionTargetId="figure-65@3.[189,1134,204,959]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 1–20. SEM of shells, opercula and radulae: (1–8) Dorsanum miran; (1) shell, apertural view (length 22.9 mm); (2) right view; (3) dorsal view; (4) apical, slightly apertural view, broken shell showing columellar fold; (5) apertural view, detail of last whorl; (6) outer SEM view of operculum (4.0 × 3.0mm); (7) operculum of shell in Fig. 1, inner (upper) and outer views (3.8 × 3.5mm); (8) detail of extracted protoconch, profile; (9–15) Bullia granulosa; (9) shell, apertural view (length 29.4 mm); (10) right view; (11) dorsal view; (12) apertural view, detail of last whorl; (13) detail of shell apex in profile; (14) operculum, outer view (4.7 × 3.4mm); (15) same, inner view; (16–17) D.miran radula, scale bar = 100 µm; (18–20) B. granulosa radula; (18) wide view, scale bar = 100 µm; (19) detail of lateral teeth, scale bar = 50 µm; (20) detail of rachidian teeth, scale bar = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671950" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671950/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="133">Figs 16,17</figureCitation>
|
||
):
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4FFFBEB97CFAF8FE79FA2D" box="[382,491,1391,1417]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="133">rachidian</emphasis>
|
||
tooth wide, comb-like, occupying about half of radular width; curved base, width ~ 5× greater than its length; ~17 triangular, sharp pointed cusps of similar size, except for some diminishment towards the side;
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4FFFBEBBC3FA38FBC2FA6D" box="[961,1104,1455,1481]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="133">lateral tooth</emphasis>
|
||
hook-like, bicuspid, base broad (equivalent to ½ of rachidian base width), obliquely disposed; main lateral cusp widely curved inwards, about as long as base; secondary, medial cusp approximately half the size of lateral cusp; both cusps separated from each other by smooth area equivalent to ⅓ of tooth’s width.
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4FFFBEBAFBF9B8FC3BF9ED" box="[761,937,1583,1609]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="133">Salivary glands</emphasis>
|
||
cluster around oesophagus along region of valve of Leiblein and ventral ganglia of nerve ring, attached to lateral surface of anterior oesophagus just anterior to valve of Leiblein (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE4FFFBEBBA1F9F8FB8CF92D" box="[931,1054,1647,1673]" captionStart="Figs 27–31" captionStartId="6.[144,183,1238,1260]" captionTargetBox="[176,1071,206,1220]" captionTargetId="figure-138@6.[141,1106,201,1230]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs 27–31. Dorsanum miran anatomy: (27) detail of anterior end of pallial oviduct, ventral view, partially sectioned longitudinally; (28) pallial cavity roof and adjacent region of visceral mass, inner ventral view, ventral wall of pericardium removed, transverse section of pallial oviduct also shown; (29) foregut, right view, topology of nerve ring also shown; (30) head and haemocoel, ventral view, foot removed, proboscis opened longitudinally; (31) buccal mass, detail of its anterior end opened longitudinally, odontophore partially deflected. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671954" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671954/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="133">Figs 29, 30</figureCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4FFFBEBC25F9E7FBADF92D" box="[1063,1087,1648,1673]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="133">sg</emphasis>
|
||
); their ducts very narrow, except for short proximal region that runs completely attached to anterior oesophagus wall and, more anteriorly, inside dorsal folds of buccal cavity (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE4EFFBFB8BCFC5CFE80FC41" box="[190,274,971,997]" captionStart="Figs 27–31" captionStartId="6.[144,183,1238,1260]" captionTargetBox="[176,1071,206,1220]" captionTargetId="figure-138@6.[141,1106,201,1230]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs 27–31. Dorsanum miran anatomy: (27) detail of anterior end of pallial oviduct, ventral view, partially sectioned longitudinally; (28) pallial cavity roof and adjacent region of visceral mass, inner ventral view, ventral wall of pericardium removed, transverse section of pallial oviduct also shown; (29) foregut, right view, topology of nerve ring also shown; (30) head and haemocoel, ventral view, foot removed, proboscis opened longitudinally; (31) buccal mass, detail of its anterior end opened longitudinally, odontophore partially deflected. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671954" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671954/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">Fig. 31</figureCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4EFFBFB91FFC5CFEA4FC41" box="[285,310,971,997]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">sd</emphasis>
|
||
); opening is a very small pore (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE4EFFBFBA9BFC5CFD7CFC41" box="[665,750,971,997]" captionStart="Figs 27–31" captionStartId="6.[144,183,1238,1260]" captionTargetBox="[176,1071,206,1220]" captionTargetId="figure-138@6.[141,1106,201,1230]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs 27–31. Dorsanum miran anatomy: (27) detail of anterior end of pallial oviduct, ventral view, partially sectioned longitudinally; (28) pallial cavity roof and adjacent region of visceral mass, inner ventral view, ventral wall of pericardium removed, transverse section of pallial oviduct also shown; (29) foregut, right view, topology of nerve ring also shown; (30) head and haemocoel, ventral view, foot removed, proboscis opened longitudinally; (31) buccal mass, detail of its anterior end opened longitudinally, odontophore partially deflected. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671954" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671954/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">Fig. 31</figureCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4EFFBFBAFAFC5CFC83FC40" box="[760,785,971,996]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">sa</emphasis>
|
||
), into anterior-middle region of dorsal folds of buccal cavity.
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4EFFBFBA03FC7CFD79FBA1" box="[513,747,1003,1029]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">Anterior oesophagus</emphasis>
|
||
with somewhat thick walls, a little longer than proboscis; inner surface with 12–15 narrow, uniform longitudinal folds.
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4EFFBFB8B7FBBCFEEAFBE1" box="[181,376,1067,1093]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">Valve of Leiblein</emphasis>
|
||
about of odontophore volume, anterior region with transverse, white band bearing long cilia, middle and posterior regions white, corresponding to inner gland that occupies most of inner surface; oblique furrow (bypass) absent (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE4EFFBFBC4AFBFBFF47FB02" captionStart="Figs 27–31" captionStartId="6.[144,183,1238,1260]" captionTargetBox="[176,1071,206,1220]" captionTargetId="figure-138@6.[141,1106,201,1230]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs 27–31. Dorsanum miran anatomy: (27) detail of anterior end of pallial oviduct, ventral view, partially sectioned longitudinally; (28) pallial cavity roof and adjacent region of visceral mass, inner ventral view, ventral wall of pericardium removed, transverse section of pallial oviduct also shown; (29) foregut, right view, topology of nerve ring also shown; (30) head and haemocoel, ventral view, foot removed, proboscis opened longitudinally; (31) buccal mass, detail of its anterior end opened longitudinally, odontophore partially deflected. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671954" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671954/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">Fig. 29</figureCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4EFFBFB8E3FB1BFF67FB02" box="[225,245,1164,1190]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">vl</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4EFFBFB90CFB1BFE7BFB02" box="[270,489,1164,1190]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">Middle oesophagus</emphasis>
|
||
~10 % of anterior oesophagus length (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE4EFFBFBBA2FB1BFC67FB02" box="[928,1013,1164,1190]" captionStart="Figs 27–31" captionStartId="6.[144,183,1238,1260]" captionTargetBox="[176,1071,206,1220]" captionTargetId="figure-138@6.[141,1106,201,1230]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs 27–31. Dorsanum miran anatomy: (27) detail of anterior end of pallial oviduct, ventral view, partially sectioned longitudinally; (28) pallial cavity roof and adjacent region of visceral mass, inner ventral view, ventral wall of pericardium removed, transverse section of pallial oviduct also shown; (29) foregut, right view, topology of nerve ring also shown; (30) head and haemocoel, ventral view, foot removed, proboscis opened longitudinally; (31) buccal mass, detail of its anterior end opened longitudinally, odontophore partially deflected. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671954" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671954/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">Fig. 29</figureCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4EFFBFBC03FB1AFBB0FB02" box="[1025,1058,1165,1190]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">em</emphasis>
|
||
), walls thin; inner surface similar to that of anterior oesophagus; aperture of gland of Leiblein is a minute pore.
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4EFFBFB977FB5AFDABFB43" box="[373,569,1229,1255]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">Gland of Leiblein</emphasis>
|
||
narrow and elongated (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE4EFFBFBB3DFB5AFC52FB43" box="[831,960,1229,1255]" captionStart="Figs 27–31" captionStartId="6.[144,183,1238,1260]" captionTargetBox="[176,1071,206,1220]" captionTargetId="figure-138@6.[141,1106,201,1230]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs 27–31. Dorsanum miran anatomy: (27) detail of anterior end of pallial oviduct, ventral view, partially sectioned longitudinally; (28) pallial cavity roof and adjacent region of visceral mass, inner ventral view, ventral wall of pericardium removed, transverse section of pallial oviduct also shown; (29) foregut, right view, topology of nerve ring also shown; (30) head and haemocoel, ventral view, foot removed, proboscis opened longitudinally; (31) buccal mass, detail of its anterior end opened longitudinally, odontophore partially deflected. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671954" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671954/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">Figs 29, 30</figureCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4EFFBFBBC9FB5AFC73FB43" box="[971,993,1229,1255]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">gl</emphasis>
|
||
), ~3× longer than middle oesophagus; anterior region approximately double the length of middle oesophagus width, becoming gradually narrower towards posterior. Duct of gland of Leiblein short and narrow (about 3× shorter than middle oesophagus, and about half of its diameter) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE4EFFBFB975FAD9FE5FFACC" box="[375,461,1358,1384]" captionStart="Figs 27–31" captionStartId="6.[144,183,1238,1260]" captionTargetBox="[176,1071,206,1220]" captionTargetId="figure-138@6.[141,1106,201,1230]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs 27–31. Dorsanum miran anatomy: (27) detail of anterior end of pallial oviduct, ventral view, partially sectioned longitudinally; (28) pallial cavity roof and adjacent region of visceral mass, inner ventral view, ventral wall of pericardium removed, transverse section of pallial oviduct also shown; (29) foregut, right view, topology of nerve ring also shown; (30) head and haemocoel, ventral view, foot removed, proboscis opened longitudinally; (31) buccal mass, detail of its anterior end opened longitudinally, odontophore partially deflected. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671954" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671954/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">Fig. 29</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4EFFBFB9E1FAD8FD48FACC" box="[483,730,1358,1384]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">Posterior oesophagus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE4EFFBFBAEEFAD9FCE0FACC" box="[748,882,1358,1384]" captionStart="Figs 27–31" captionStartId="6.[144,183,1238,1260]" captionTargetBox="[176,1071,206,1220]" captionTargetId="figure-138@6.[141,1106,201,1230]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs 27–31. Dorsanum miran anatomy: (27) detail of anterior end of pallial oviduct, ventral view, partially sectioned longitudinally; (28) pallial cavity roof and adjacent region of visceral mass, inner ventral view, ventral wall of pericardium removed, transverse section of pallial oviduct also shown; (29) foregut, right view, topology of nerve ring also shown; (30) head and haemocoel, ventral view, foot removed, proboscis opened longitudinally; (31) buccal mass, detail of its anterior end opened longitudinally, odontophore partially deflected. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671954" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671954/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">Figs 29, 30</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE4EFFBFBB82FAD9FC32FACC" box="[896,928,1358,1384]" captionStart="Figs 40–42" captionStartId="9.[181,220,782,804]" captionTargetBox="[189,1132,216,766]" captionTargetId="figure-381@9.[179,1144,204,773]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figs 40–42. Dorsanum miran anatomy: (40) last whorl of visceral mass, ventral view, stomach seen in situ, renal region also shown; (41) nerve ring, dorsal view, oesophageal passage indicated by arrows; (42) same, ventral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671964" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671964/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">40</figureCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4EFFBFBBACFAD8FC5AFACC" box="[942,968,1359,1384]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">ep</emphasis>
|
||
) about as long as anterior oesophagus, inner surface with 12–15 narrow, tall, irregular, sometimes coalescent longitudinal folds.
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4EFFBFBA0AFA19FDFAFA0C" box="[520,616,1422,1448]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">Stomach</emphasis>
|
||
oval, blind sac, ~ ¼ width of adjacent visceral whorl; located about half a whorl posterior to pallial cavity, positioned approximately in the middle (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE4EFFBFB950FA58FE36FA4D" box="[338,420,1487,1513]" captionStart="Figs 40–42" captionStartId="9.[181,220,782,804]" captionTargetBox="[189,1132,216,766]" captionTargetId="figure-381@9.[179,1144,204,773]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figs 40–42. Dorsanum miran anatomy: (40) last whorl of visceral mass, ventral view, stomach seen in situ, renal region also shown; (41) nerve ring, dorsal view, oesophageal passage indicated by arrows; (42) same, ventral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671964" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671964/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">Fig. 40</figureCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4EFFBFB9AFFA47FE52FA4D" box="[429,448,1488,1513]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">st</emphasis>
|
||
). Oesophageal insertion and intestinal origin united in anterior, left side of stomach, additionally having 3 narrow ducts to digestive gland in the sa me region (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE4EFFBFB935F998FE1FF98D" box="[311,397,1551,1577]" captionStart="Figs 40–42" captionStartId="9.[181,220,782,804]" captionTargetBox="[189,1132,216,766]" captionTargetId="figure-381@9.[179,1144,204,773]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figs 40–42. Dorsanum miran anatomy: (40) last whorl of visceral mass, ventral view, stomach seen in situ, renal region also shown; (41) nerve ring, dorsal view, oesophageal passage indicated by arrows; (42) same, ventral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671964" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671964/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">Fig. 40</figureCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4EFFBFB99BF998FE27F98D" box="[409,437,1551,1577]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">dd</emphasis>
|
||
). Inner gastric surface mostly smooth.
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4EFFBFBB73F987FC43F98D" box="[881,977,1552,1577]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">Intestine</emphasis>
|
||
about as wide as posterior oesophagus; sigmoid visceral loop (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE4EFFBFBAD2F9B8FCB1F9EE" box="[720,803,1583,1610]" captionStart="Figs 40–42" captionStartId="9.[181,220,782,804]" captionTargetBox="[189,1132,216,766]" captionTargetId="figure-381@9.[179,1144,204,773]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figs 40–42. Dorsanum miran anatomy: (40) last whorl of visceral mass, ventral view, stomach seen in situ, renal region also shown; (41) nerve ring, dorsal view, oesophageal passage indicated by arrows; (42) same, ventral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671964" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671964/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">Fig. 40</figureCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4EFFBFBB2CF9A7FCD6F9ED" box="[814,836,1584,1609]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">in</emphasis>
|
||
) is in digestive gland, with region in front of rectum passing though ventro-left side of kidney. Rectum and anus described above (pallial cavity).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF13663FDE4EFFBFB8B7FC99FDC8FCF0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671964" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7671964" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671964/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="134" startId="9.[181,220,782,804]" targetBox="[189,1132,216,766]" targetPageId="9">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD336B7DE4EFFBFB8B7FC99FDC8FCF0" blockId="9.[181,1142,782,852]" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">
|
||
Figs 40–42.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D34DE4EFFBFB927FC98FE2DFC80" authorityName=": Brebion & Ortlieb" authorityYear="1976" box="[293,447,783,804]" class="Gastropoda" family="Nassariidae" genus="Dorsanum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="134" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="miran">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4EFFBFB927FC98FE2DFC80" box="[293,447,783,804]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">Dorsanum miran</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
anatomy: (40) last whorl of visceral mass, ventral view, stomach seen
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4EFFBFBC3AFC98FBE2FC80" box="[1080,1136,783,804]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">in situ</emphasis>
|
||
, renal region also shown; (41) nerve ring, dorsal view, oesophageal passage indicated by arrows; (42) same, ventral view. Scale bars = 1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD336B7DE4DFFBCB892FF5BFC18FDE1" blockId="10.[144,1105,203,1540]" pageId="10" pageNumber="135">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4DFFBCB892FF5BFEA1FF41" box="[144,307,204,230]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="135">Genital system</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4DFFBCB93DFF5BFEEAFF42" box="[319,376,204,230]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="135">Male</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE4DFFBCB984FF5BFD98FF42" box="[390,522,203,230]" captionStart="Figs 35–39" captionStartId="8.[144,183,1097,1119]" captionTargetBox="[148,1091,208,1078]" captionTargetId="figure-269@8.[145,1103,204,1111]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 35–39. Dorsanum miran anatomy: (35) odontophore cartilages and adjacent part of intrinsic muscles, showing their origins, dorsal view; (36) right side of pallial cavity, male, ventral view; (37) penis in situ, deflected upwards, dorsal view, inner structures revealed by artificial translucence; (38) head and uncoiled penis, dorsal view, adjacent region of penis base also shown; (39) penis, dorsal view, detail of its apical region, inner structures revealed by artificial translucence. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671962" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671962/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="135">Figs 36–39</figureCitation>
|
||
). Visceral structures not seen in detail. Prostate spans about ⅓ of pallial cavity length, narrow, closed (tubular), lying ventrally to rectum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE4DFFBCB89AFE9CFF63FE81" box="[152,241,267,293]" captionStart="Figs 35–39" captionStartId="8.[144,183,1097,1119]" captionTargetBox="[148,1091,208,1078]" captionTargetId="figure-269@8.[145,1103,204,1111]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 35–39. Dorsanum miran anatomy: (35) odontophore cartilages and adjacent part of intrinsic muscles, showing their origins, dorsal view; (36) right side of pallial cavity, male, ventral view; (37) penis in situ, deflected upwards, dorsal view, inner structures revealed by artificial translucence; (38) head and uncoiled penis, dorsal view, adjacent region of penis base also shown; (39) penis, dorsal view, detail of its apical region, inner structures revealed by artificial translucence. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671962" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671962/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="135">Fig. 36</figureCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4DFFBCB8FDFE9BFE87FE81" box="[255,277,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="135">pt</emphasis>
|
||
). In region posterior to anus, vas deferens gradually crosses to pallial cavity floor, narrow; walls relatively thick, running relatively straight up to penis base (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE4DFFBCB89AFEDCFF7EFEC2" box="[152,236,331,358]" captionStart="Figs 35–39" captionStartId="8.[144,183,1097,1119]" captionTargetBox="[148,1091,208,1078]" captionTargetId="figure-269@8.[145,1103,204,1111]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 35–39. Dorsanum miran anatomy: (35) odontophore cartilages and adjacent part of intrinsic muscles, showing their origins, dorsal view; (36) right side of pallial cavity, male, ventral view; (37) penis in situ, deflected upwards, dorsal view, inner structures revealed by artificial translucence; (38) head and uncoiled penis, dorsal view, adjacent region of penis base also shown; (39) penis, dorsal view, detail of its apical region, inner structures revealed by artificial translucence. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671962" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671962/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="135">Fig. 38</figureCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4DFFBCB8F4FEDCFE82FEC1" box="[246,272,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="135">vd</emphasis>
|
||
). Penis slender, about as long as pallial cavity, its length ~15× greater than its width, dorso-ventrally flattened (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE4DFFBCBA1DFEFCFD32FE21" box="[543,672,363,389]" captionStart="Figs 35–39" captionStartId="8.[144,183,1097,1119]" captionTargetBox="[148,1091,208,1078]" captionTargetId="figure-269@8.[145,1103,204,1111]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 35–39. Dorsanum miran anatomy: (35) odontophore cartilages and adjacent part of intrinsic muscles, showing their origins, dorsal view; (36) right side of pallial cavity, male, ventral view; (37) penis in situ, deflected upwards, dorsal view, inner structures revealed by artificial translucence; (38) head and uncoiled penis, dorsal view, adjacent region of penis base also shown; (39) penis, dorsal view, detail of its apical region, inner structures revealed by artificial translucence. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671962" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671962/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="135">Figs 37, 38</figureCitation>
|
||
); base narrow, located just posterior to right tentacle; middle level twisting, narrowing gradually up to bluntly pointed tip (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE4DFFBCBC20FE1CFF22FE61" captionStart="Figs 35–39" captionStartId="8.[144,183,1097,1119]" captionTargetBox="[148,1091,208,1078]" captionTargetId="figure-269@8.[145,1103,204,1111]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 35–39. Dorsanum miran anatomy: (35) odontophore cartilages and adjacent part of intrinsic muscles, showing their origins, dorsal view; (36) right side of pallial cavity, male, ventral view; (37) penis in situ, deflected upwards, dorsal view, inner structures revealed by artificial translucence; (38) head and uncoiled penis, dorsal view, adjacent region of penis base also shown; (39) penis, dorsal view, detail of its apical region, inner structures revealed by artificial translucence. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671962" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671962/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="135">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
|
||
). Penial duct runs approximately along centre of penis, very narrow, intensely coiled in basal half, somewhat straight in distal half (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE4DFFBCBA8DFE5CFD71FE41" box="[655,739,459,485]" captionStart="Figs 35–39" captionStartId="8.[144,183,1097,1119]" captionTargetBox="[148,1091,208,1078]" captionTargetId="figure-269@8.[145,1103,204,1111]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 35–39. Dorsanum miran anatomy: (35) odontophore cartilages and adjacent part of intrinsic muscles, showing their origins, dorsal view; (36) right side of pallial cavity, male, ventral view; (37) penis in situ, deflected upwards, dorsal view, inner structures revealed by artificial translucence; (38) head and uncoiled penis, dorsal view, adjacent region of penis base also shown; (39) penis, dorsal view, detail of its apical region, inner structures revealed by artificial translucence. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671962" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671962/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="135">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4DFFBCBAEFFE5CFC9BFE41" box="[749,777,459,485]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="135">pd</emphasis>
|
||
). Penial aperture apical, very small, inside wide preputial chamber (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE4DFFBCBA47FE7CFD5EFDA1" box="[581,716,491,517]" captionStart="Figs 35–39" captionStartId="8.[144,183,1097,1119]" captionTargetBox="[148,1091,208,1078]" captionTargetId="figure-269@8.[145,1103,204,1111]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 35–39. Dorsanum miran anatomy: (35) odontophore cartilages and adjacent part of intrinsic muscles, showing their origins, dorsal view; (36) right side of pallial cavity, male, ventral view; (37) penis in situ, deflected upwards, dorsal view, inner structures revealed by artificial translucence; (38) head and uncoiled penis, dorsal view, adjacent region of penis base also shown; (39) penis, dorsal view, detail of its apical region, inner structures revealed by artificial translucence. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671962" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671962/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="135">Figs 37, 39</figureCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4DFFBCBADAFE7CFD66FDA1" box="[728,756,491,517]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="135">ph</emphasis>
|
||
), aperture in middle region of chamber’s basal surface, as small papilla (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE4DFFBCBA6DFD9CFD57FD81" box="[623,709,523,549]" captionStart="Figs 35–39" captionStartId="8.[144,183,1097,1119]" captionTargetBox="[148,1091,208,1078]" captionTargetId="figure-269@8.[145,1103,204,1111]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 35–39. Dorsanum miran anatomy: (35) odontophore cartilages and adjacent part of intrinsic muscles, showing their origins, dorsal view; (36) right side of pallial cavity, male, ventral view; (37) penis in situ, deflected upwards, dorsal view, inner structures revealed by artificial translucence; (38) head and uncoiled penis, dorsal view, adjacent region of penis base also shown; (39) penis, dorsal view, detail of its apical region, inner structures revealed by artificial translucence. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671962" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671962/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="135">Fig. 39</figureCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4DFFBCBAD3FD9BFD7FFD81" box="[721,749,524,549]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="135">pp</emphasis>
|
||
); preputial chamber occupying of penis volume, its aperture wide, inclined to the right (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE4DFFBCBB28FDBCFCECFDE1" box="[810,894,555,581]" captionStart="Figs 35–39" captionStartId="8.[144,183,1097,1119]" captionTargetBox="[148,1091,208,1078]" captionTargetId="figure-269@8.[145,1103,204,1111]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 35–39. Dorsanum miran anatomy: (35) odontophore cartilages and adjacent part of intrinsic muscles, showing their origins, dorsal view; (36) right side of pallial cavity, male, ventral view; (37) penis in situ, deflected upwards, dorsal view, inner structures revealed by artificial translucence; (38) head and uncoiled penis, dorsal view, adjacent region of penis base also shown; (39) penis, dorsal view, detail of its apical region, inner structures revealed by artificial translucence. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671962" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671962/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="135">Fig. 39</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD336B7DE4DFFBCB892FDC4FD06FB10" blockId="10.[144,1105,203,1540]" pageId="10" pageNumber="135">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4DFFBCB892FDC4FF76FDC9" box="[144,228,595,621]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="135">Female</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE4DFFBCB8F6FDC4FEEEFDC9" box="[244,380,595,622]" captionStart="Figs 27–31" captionStartId="6.[144,183,1238,1260]" captionTargetBox="[176,1071,206,1220]" captionTargetId="figure-138@6.[141,1106,201,1230]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs 27–31. Dorsanum miran anatomy: (27) detail of anterior end of pallial oviduct, ventral view, partially sectioned longitudinally; (28) pallial cavity roof and adjacent region of visceral mass, inner ventral view, ventral wall of pericardium removed, transverse section of pallial oviduct also shown; (29) foregut, right view, topology of nerve ring also shown; (30) head and haemocoel, ventral view, foot removed, proboscis opened longitudinally; (31) buccal mass, detail of its anterior end opened longitudinally, odontophore partially deflected. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671954" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671954/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="135">Figs 27, 28</figureCitation>
|
||
). Visceral oviduct very narrow, running along middle region of columellar surface of last whorl of visceral mass, located in front of pallial cavity by ~¼ whorl (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE4DFFBCB8E2FD04FEA6FD09" box="[224,308,659,685]" captionStart="Figs 27–31" captionStartId="6.[144,183,1238,1260]" captionTargetBox="[176,1071,206,1220]" captionTargetId="figure-138@6.[141,1106,201,1230]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs 27–31. Dorsanum miran anatomy: (27) detail of anterior end of pallial oviduct, ventral view, partially sectioned longitudinally; (28) pallial cavity roof and adjacent region of visceral mass, inner ventral view, ventral wall of pericardium removed, transverse section of pallial oviduct also shown; (29) foregut, right view, topology of nerve ring also shown; (30) head and haemocoel, ventral view, foot removed, proboscis opened longitudinally; (31) buccal mass, detail of its anterior end opened longitudinally, odontophore partially deflected. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671954" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671954/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="135">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4DFFBCB93CFD03FECAFD09" box="[318,344,660,685]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="135">vo</emphasis>
|
||
). Posterior region of pallial oviduct protrudes into kidney. Albumen (whitish –
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4DFFBCB902FD23FE89FD69" box="[256,283,692,717]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="135">ag</emphasis>
|
||
) and capsule (beige –
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4DFFBCBA0AFD23FDB0FD69" box="[520,546,692,717]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="135">cg</emphasis>
|
||
) glands adjacent, albumen gland spanning posterior of pallial oviduct.Seminal receptacle absent. Capsule gland with flat lumen, vaginal furrow runs along its left edge, with smooth surface (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE4DFFBCBA9EFD64FD79FCA9" box="[668,747,755,781]" captionStart="Figs 27–31" captionStartId="6.[144,183,1238,1260]" captionTargetBox="[176,1071,206,1220]" captionTargetId="figure-138@6.[141,1106,201,1230]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs 27–31. Dorsanum miran anatomy: (27) detail of anterior end of pallial oviduct, ventral view, partially sectioned longitudinally; (28) pallial cavity roof and adjacent region of visceral mass, inner ventral view, ventral wall of pericardium removed, transverse section of pallial oviduct also shown; (29) foregut, right view, topology of nerve ring also shown; (30) head and haemocoel, ventral view, foot removed, proboscis opened longitudinally; (31) buccal mass, detail of its anterior end opened longitudinally, odontophore partially deflected. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671954" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671954/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="135">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4DFFBCBAF1FD63FC9FFCA9" box="[755,781,756,781]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="135">cg</emphasis>
|
||
). Female pore narrow, weakly protruded, papilla-like, with thick edges (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE4DFFBCBA48FC84FD08FC89" box="[586,666,787,813]" captionStart="Figs 27–31" captionStartId="6.[144,183,1238,1260]" captionTargetBox="[176,1071,206,1220]" captionTargetId="figure-138@6.[141,1106,201,1230]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs 27–31. Dorsanum miran anatomy: (27) detail of anterior end of pallial oviduct, ventral view, partially sectioned longitudinally; (28) pallial cavity roof and adjacent region of visceral mass, inner ventral view, ventral wall of pericardium removed, transverse section of pallial oviduct also shown; (29) foregut, right view, topology of nerve ring also shown; (30) head and haemocoel, ventral view, foot removed, proboscis opened longitudinally; (31) buccal mass, detail of its anterior end opened longitudinally, odontophore partially deflected. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671954" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671954/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="135">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4DFFBCBAA1FC84FD2AFC89" box="[675,696,787,813]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="135">fp</emphasis>
|
||
). Bursa copulatrix located as terminal portion of pallial oviduct, small, short; with thick muscular walls (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE4DFFBCBB52FCA4FC32FCE9" box="[848,928,819,845]" captionStart="Figs 27–31" captionStartId="6.[144,183,1238,1260]" captionTargetBox="[176,1071,206,1220]" captionTargetId="figure-138@6.[141,1106,201,1230]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs 27–31. Dorsanum miran anatomy: (27) detail of anterior end of pallial oviduct, ventral view, partially sectioned longitudinally; (28) pallial cavity roof and adjacent region of visceral mass, inner ventral view, ventral wall of pericardium removed, transverse section of pallial oviduct also shown; (29) foregut, right view, topology of nerve ring also shown; (30) head and haemocoel, ventral view, foot removed, proboscis opened longitudinally; (31) buccal mass, detail of its anterior end opened longitudinally, odontophore partially deflected. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671954" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671954/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="135">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4DFFBCBBAAFCA4FC50FCE9" box="[936,962,819,845]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="135">bc</emphasis>
|
||
); its aperture turned ventro-anteriorly as female pore (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE4DFFBCBA3CFCC5FD1CFCC9" box="[574,654,850,877]" captionStart="Figs 27–31" captionStartId="6.[144,183,1238,1260]" captionTargetBox="[176,1071,206,1220]" captionTargetId="figure-138@6.[141,1106,201,1230]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs 27–31. Dorsanum miran anatomy: (27) detail of anterior end of pallial oviduct, ventral view, partially sectioned longitudinally; (28) pallial cavity roof and adjacent region of visceral mass, inner ventral view, ventral wall of pericardium removed, transverse section of pallial oviduct also shown; (29) foregut, right view, topology of nerve ring also shown; (30) head and haemocoel, ventral view, foot removed, proboscis opened longitudinally; (31) buccal mass, detail of its anterior end opened longitudinally, odontophore partially deflected. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671954" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671954/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="135">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4DFFBCBA94FCC4FD39FCC9" box="[662,683,851,877]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="135">fp</emphasis>
|
||
); inner surface with low, wide, longitudinal folds. Cement gland in pedal sole described above (head-foot) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE4DFFBCBB97FCE5FB8AFC29" box="[917,1048,882,909]" captionStart="Figs 21–26" captionStartId="5.[180,219,1222,1244]" captionTargetBox="[216,1107,207,1206]" captionTargetId="figure-151@5.[206,1120,202,1214]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 21–26. Dorsanum miran anatomy: (21) head-foot, female, anterior view, specimen with extended proboscis;(22)same, footsole, ventral view;(23)same, longitudinalsection through medianline; (24) same, dorsal whole view; (25) head, ventral view, foot extracted; (26) pallial cavity roof, transverse section at mid-level of osphradium. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671952" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671952/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="135">Figs 22, 23</figureCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4DFFBCBC21FCE4FBAFFC28" box="[1059,1085,883,908]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="135">cg</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4DFFBCB892FC0DFE03FC10" box="[144,401,922,948]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="135">Central nervous system</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE4DFFBCB99CFC0DFDB2FC11" box="[414,544,922,949]" captionStart="Figs 40–42" captionStartId="9.[181,220,782,804]" captionTargetBox="[189,1132,216,766]" captionTargetId="figure-381@9.[179,1144,204,773]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figs 40–42. Dorsanum miran anatomy: (40) last whorl of visceral mass, ventral view, stomach seen in situ, renal region also shown; (41) nerve ring, dorsal view, oesophageal passage indicated by arrows; (42) same, ventral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671964" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671964/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="135">Figs 41, 42</figureCitation>
|
||
). Well-concentrated, connectives and commissures indistinct; total nerve ring volume ~ of haemocoel. No distinction between pleural and cerebral ganglia (
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4DFFBCB978FC4CFE01FC50" box="[378,403,987,1012]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="135">ce</emphasis>
|
||
). Cerebral ganglia broadly connected to each other; commissure approximately half the length and width of each cerebro-pleural mass. Pedal ganglia (
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4DFFBCB89BFB8CFF27FB90" box="[153,181,1051,1076]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="135">pu</emphasis>
|
||
) slightly smaller than cerebro-pleural ganglia; pedal commissure broad, indistinct. Cerebro-pedal and pleuro-pedal connectives short, indistinguishable. Pair of buccal ganglia (
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4DFFBCB8F3FBCDFE9FFBD0" box="[241,269,1114,1140]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="135">bg</emphasis>
|
||
) small, located close to posterior edge of cerebral ganglia. Suboesophageal ganglion (
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4DFFBCB901FBECFE8EFB30" box="[259,284,1147,1172]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="135">su</emphasis>
|
||
) the size of about half the cerebro-pleural ganglion, shortly and broadly connected to right cerebral ganglion (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE4DFFBCBA31FB0DFD1AFB10" box="[563,648,1178,1204]" captionStart="Figs 40–42" captionStartId="9.[181,220,782,804]" captionTargetBox="[189,1132,216,766]" captionTargetId="figure-381@9.[179,1144,204,773]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figs 40–42. Dorsanum miran anatomy: (40) last whorl of visceral mass, ventral view, stomach seen in situ, renal region also shown; (41) nerve ring, dorsal view, oesophageal passage indicated by arrows; (42) same, ventral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671964" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671964/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="135">Fig. 42</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD336B7DE4DFFBCB892FB54FC58FB79" blockId="10.[144,1105,203,1540]" box="[144,970,1218,1245]" pageId="10" pageNumber="135">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4DFFBCB892FB54FE04FB78" box="[144,406,1218,1244]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="135">Measurements of shells</emphasis>
|
||
. MNHN:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6AFD3EDE4DFFBCBA0AFB55FDBEFB78" box="[520,556,1218,1244]" pageId="10" pageNumber="135" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
: 22.9 × 9.8 mm;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6AFD3EDE4DFFBCBAEFFB55FC86FB78" box="[749,788,1218,1244]" pageId="10" pageNumber="135" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||
: 23.1 × 9.9 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C376653CDE4DFFBCB892FB7DFCF0FA80" pageId="10" pageNumber="135" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD336B7DE4DFFBCB892FB7DFCF0FA80" blockId="10.[144,1105,203,1540]" pageId="10" pageNumber="135">
|
||
Distribution: West African coast, from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37B7627DE4DFFBCBA3FFB7CFD37FAA1" box="[573,677,1259,1285]" name="Morocco" pageId="10" pageNumber="135">Morocco</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37B7627DE4DFFBCBAADFB7CFCCCFAA0" box="[687,862,1258,1285]" name="Western Sahara" pageId="10" pageNumber="135">Western Sahara</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37B7627DE4DFFBCBB6AFB7DFC74FAA0" box="[872,998,1258,1284]" name="Mauritania" pageId="10" pageNumber="135">Mauritania</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37B7627DE4DFFBCBBF2FB7DFBD9FAA0" box="[1008,1099,1258,1284]" name="Senegal" pageId="10" pageNumber="135">Senegal</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37B7627DE4DFFBCB892FA9DFE81FA80" box="[144,275,1290,1316]" name="Ivory Coast" pageId="10" pageNumber="135">Ivory Coast</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37B7627DE4DFFBCB94BFA9DFE06FA80" box="[329,404,1290,1316]" name="Gabon" pageId="10" pageNumber="135">Gabon</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B46DE4DFFBCB9A1FA9DFD20FA80" author="ADAM, W. & KNUDSEN, J." box="[419,690,1290,1316]" pageId="10" pageNumber="135" pagination="1 - 95" refId="ref9109" refString="ADAM, W. & KNUDSEN, J. 1984. Revision des Nassariidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda, Prosobranchia) de l'Afrique occidentale. Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Biologie 55: 1 - 95, pls. 1 - 5." type="journal article" year="1984">Adam & Knudsen 1984</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B46DE4DFFBCBABEFA9DFCC7FA80" author="ALLMON, W. D." box="[700,853,1290,1316]" pageId="10" pageNumber="135" pagination="1 - 179" refId="ref9157" refString="ALLMON, W. D. 1990. Review of the Bullia group (Gastropoda: Nassariidae), with comments on its evolution, biogeography, and phylogeny. Bulletins of American Paleontology 99 (335): 1 - 179, 15 pls." type="book chapter" year="1990">Allmon 1990</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C376653CDE4DFFBCB892FAA5FDA9FAE8" box="[144,571,1330,1357]" pageId="10" pageNumber="135" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD336B7DE4DFFBCB892FAA5FDA9FAE8" blockId="10.[144,1105,203,1540]" box="[144,571,1330,1357]" pageId="10" pageNumber="135">
|
||
Habitat: Sandy bottoms, ~
|
||
<quantity id="4C949B52DE4DFFBCB9B4FAA5FE7CFAE8" box="[438,494,1330,1357]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="135" unit="m" value="15.0">15 m</quantity>
|
||
depth.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C376653CDE4DFFBCB892FAC2FEC6F9A0" pageId="10" pageNumber="135" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD336B7DE4DFFBCB892FAC2FD21FA3F" blockId="10.[144,1105,203,1540]" pageId="10" pageNumber="135">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B043CEADE4DFFBCB892FAC2FD3DFA3F" collectingDate="1999-05-08" collectionCode="MNHN, ANSP, USNM" collectorName="Moukrin & Gofas" country="Morocco" county="Material" elevation="15" latitude="30.366667" location="Qued Sours" longLatPrecision="928" longitude="-9.631667" municipality="Agadir Bay" pageId="10" pageNumber="135" specimenCode="34627, 617323, 1" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Dakar">
|
||
Material examined:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6AFD3EDE4DFFBCB94FFAC1FEF8FACF" box="[333,362,1366,1387]" pageId="10" pageNumber="135" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6AFD3EDE4DFFBCB970FAC1FE1DFACF" box="[370,399,1366,1387]" pageId="10" pageNumber="135" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37B7627DE4DFFBCB995FAC1FD98FACF" box="[407,522,1366,1387]" name="Morocco" pageId="10" pageNumber="135">MOROCCO</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB7ACCDDE4DFFBCBA1AFAC2FD15FACF" box="[536,647,1365,1387]" pageId="10" pageNumber="135">Agadir Bay</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
;
|
||
<location id="8EB3606CDE4DFFBCBA96FAC2FC91FACF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C587A1DE45FFBCB9AAFD04FEC6F9A0:8EB3606CDE4DFFBCBA96FAC2FC91FACF" box="[660,771,1365,1387]" country="Morocco" county="Material" latitude="30.366667" longLatPrecision="928" longitude="-9.631667" municipality="Agadir Bay" name="Qued Sours" pageId="10" pageNumber="135" stateProvince="Dakar">Qued Sours</location>
|
||
, off
|
||
<location id="8EB3606CDE4DFFBCBB31FAC1FC3FFACF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C587A1DE45FFBCB9AAFD04FEC6F9A0:8EB3606CDE4DFFBCBB31FAC1FC3FFACF" box="[819,941,1365,1387]" country="Morocco" county="Material" latitude="30.366667" longLatPrecision="928" longitude="-9.631667" municipality="Agadir Bay" name="Sousse River" pageId="10" pageNumber="135" stateProvince="Dakar">Sousse River</location>
|
||
estuary,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE585070DE4DFFBCBC07FAC1FBC2FACF" box="[1029,1104,1366,1387]" degrees="30" direction="north" minutes="22" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="135" precision="925" value="30.366667">30°22'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE585070DE4DFFBCB892FAF9FF7DFA27" box="[144,239,1390,1411]" degrees="09" direction="west" minutes="37.9" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="135" precision="92" value="-9.631667">09°37.9'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<elevation id="0041D184DE4DFFBCB8F8FAFAFEF0FA27" box="[250,354,1389,1411]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="135" unit="m" value="15.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4C949B52DE4DFFBCB8F8FAFAFEBAFA27" box="[250,296,1389,1411]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="135" unit="m" value="15.0">15 m</quantity>
|
||
depth
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
, (Radial I; sandy bottoms,
|
||
<collectorName id="26995361DE4DFFBCBA54FAFAFD37FA27" box="[598,677,1389,1411]" pageId="10" pageNumber="135">Moukrin</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="26995361DE4DFFBCBAC0FAFAFD6AFA27" box="[706,760,1389,1411]" pageId="10" pageNumber="135">Gofas</collectorName>
|
||
col.
|
||
<date id="FFD21077DE4DFFBCBB27FAF9FC13FA20" box="[805,897,1390,1412]" pageId="10" pageNumber="135" value="1999-05-08">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF96E99FDE4DFFBCBB27FAF9FC13FA20" box="[805,897,1390,1412]" pageId="10" pageNumber="135" value="1999-05-08">08.v.1999</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7DAE72DE4DFFBCBB93FAF9FC4BFA27" box="[913,985,1390,1411]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="10" pageNumber="135">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37B7627DE4DFFBCBBE0FAF9FBDFFA27" box="[994,1101,1390,1411]" name="Senegal" pageId="10" pageNumber="135">SENEGAL</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7DAE72DE4DFFBCB892FA11FF5BFA3F" box="[144,201,1414,1435]" pageId="10" pageNumber="135">ANSP</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBCA9ECCDE4DFFBCB8CCFA12FE9BFA3F" box="[206,265,1413,1435]" pageId="10" pageNumber="135">34627</specimenCode>
|
||
, several shells;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A8F855DE4DFFBCB99AFA12FE43FA3F" box="[408,465,1413,1435]" country="Senegal" name="Dakar" pageId="10" pageNumber="135">Dakar</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7DAE72DE4DFFBCB9D8FA11FD89FA3F" box="[474,539,1414,1435]" pageId="10" pageNumber="135">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBCA9ECCDE4DFFBCBA23FA12FDF5FA3F" box="[545,615,1413,1435]" pageId="10" pageNumber="135">617323</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBCA9ECCDE4DFFBCBA72FA11FDE9FA3F" box="[624,635,1414,1435]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="10" pageNumber="135" type="Museum">1</specimenCode>
|
||
shell
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD336B7DE4DFFBCB892FA3DFEC6F9A0" blockId="10.[144,1105,203,1540]" pageId="10" pageNumber="135">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B043CEADE4DFFBCB892FA3DFE11FA40" collectionCode="MHNG" location="Cernohorsky" municipality="Cernohorsky" pageId="10" pageNumber="135" specimenCode="1101/99" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="syntype">
|
||
Type remarks:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B46DE4DFFBCB931FA3DFD81FA60" author="CERNOHORSKY, W. O." box="[307,531,1450,1476]" pageId="10" pageNumber="135" pagination="1 - 356" refId="ref9333" refString="CERNOHORSKY, W. O. 1984. Systematics of the family Nassariidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda). Bulletin of the Auckland Institute and Museum 14: 1 - 356." type="journal article" year="1984">Cernohorsky (1984)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
illustrated a
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D78815DE4DFFBCBA9DFA3DFD64FA60" box="[671,758,1450,1476]" pageId="10" pageNumber="135" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D34DE4DFFBCBB1AFA3CFC70FA60" authorityName="Lamarck" authorityYear="1822" box="[792,994,1450,1476]" class="Gastropoda" family="Buccinidae" genus="Buccinum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="135" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="politum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4DFFBCBB1AFA3CFC70FA60" box="[792,994,1450,1476]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="135">Buccinum politum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
housed at the
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7DAE72DE4DFFBCB8BBFA5DFE9DFA40" box="[185,271,1482,1508]" collectionName="Switzerland, Geneva, Museum d'Histoire Naturelle" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2jyg-xmd2" name="Museum d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="10" pageNumber="135" type="Museum">MHNG</collectionCode>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBCA9ECCDE4DFFBCB91CFA5DFEE9FA40" box="[286,379,1482,1508]" pageId="10" pageNumber="135">1101/99</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B043CEADE4DFFBCB989FA5DFEDDF9A0" collectionCode="MNHN" location="Buccinum miran after Fischer-Piette" pageId="10" pageNumber="135" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="syntype">
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6AFD3EDE4DFFBCB9B8FA5DFDD3FA40" box="[442,577,1482,1508]" pageId="10" pageNumber="135" type="generic">one syntype</specimenCount>
|
||
of
|
||
<location id="8EB3606CDE4DFFBCBA65FA5CFC6CFA40" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C587A1DE45FFBCB9AAFD04FEC6F9A0:8EB3606CDE4DFFBCBA65FA5CFC6CFA40" box="[615,1022,1482,1508]" name="Buccinum miran after Fischer-Piette" pageId="10" pageNumber="135">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D34DE4DFFBCBA65FA5CFCB3FA40" authorityName=": Bruguiere" authorityYear="1789" box="[615,801,1483,1508]" class="Gastropoda" family="Buccinidae" genus="Buccinum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="135" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="miran">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4DFFBCBA65FA5CFCB3FA40" box="[615,801,1483,1508]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="135">Buccinum miran</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
after Fischer-Piette
|
||
</location>
|
||
(1942) from the
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7DAE72DE4DFFBCB8F4FA7DFEDDF9A0" box="[246,335,1514,1540]" collectionName="France, Paris, Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="10" pageNumber="135">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |