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<document id="8EEFFAF32B234EA56B800BC78C2526D7" ID-DOI="10.24349/acarologia/20184255" ID-ISSN="2107-7207" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5399530" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630332451418" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Ueckermann, Edward A., Palevsky, Eric, Gerson, Uri, Recht, Eitan &amp; Theron, Pieter D." docDate="2018" docId="03C587957531FF95D3FEFF74FC82A076" docLanguage="en" docName="Acarologia.2018.58.2.483-525.pdf" docOrigin="Acarologia 58 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.24349/acarologia/20184255" docStyle="DocumentStyle:0387F17C4AF9F8D6336E46CC5E5664D0.6:Acarologia.2018-.journal_article" docStyleId="0387F17C4AF9F8D6336E46CC5E5664D0" docStyleName="Acarologia.2018-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="6" docTitle="Brevipalpus yothersi Baker 1949" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="498" masterDocId="FFFCFFED7521FF85D215FF96FFC7A451" masterDocTitle="The Tenuipalpidae (Acari: Trombidiformes) of Israel" masterLastPageNumber="525" masterPageNumber="483" pageNumber="498" updateTime="1699231295567" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="788C3D05EEB2B0F2EDFB8A011F7D140B">The Tenuipalpidae (Acari: Trombidiformes) of Israel</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="9BE39855054EE018241A4C0D52F2E759">Ueckermann, Edward A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="4814A67F775833F2214220990DD32D8E">Research Unit for Environmental Sciences and Management, North-West University, Potchefstroom Campus 2520, South Africa.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="A899D0F55AE9A057B4AD5BF52859D12D">Palevsky, Eric</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="01656C9DF1BEEB12CB8348EEE9E0D0F8">Department of Entomology, Newe-Yaar Reseach Center, Agricultural Research Organization (ARO), P. O. Box 1012, 30095 Ramat Yishay, Israel.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="DB2E9EC39C43CBD9B93584F52D5C42B4">Gerson, Uri</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="7A304B0C66335D0E4D8D47A576CF4ECE">Department of Entomology, The Robert H. Smith Faculty of Agriculture, Food and Environment, POB 12, Rehovot 76100, Israel.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="944D4C8A4511119392B79C31CCF97E7A">Recht, Eitan</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="11FB337C5B017CFFFC47E2E569BEC3E1">Department of Diagnosis and Identification of Pests and Diseases, Plant Protection and Inspection Services, POB 78 Bet Dagan 50250, Israel.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="C0533DE9543180F068A5A4BDC57A37AF">Theron, Pieter D.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="DEBC177E20B12C0CA2AA23BA8BA24DAF">Research Unit for Environmental Sciences and Management, North-West University, Potchefstroom Campus 2520, South Africa.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="03393B279196CE5B842217D1311872E6">Acarologia</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="4560CF8D51B711BA96671FB6536A55CB">2018</mods:date>
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<subSubSection id="C37665087531FF95D3FEFF74FBF8A4AF" box="[491,1087,226,254]" pageId="16" pageNumber="498" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BD336837531FF95D3FEFF74FBF8A4AF" blockId="16.[491,1087,226,254]" box="[491,1087,226,254]" pageId="16" pageNumber="498">
<heading id="D09B81EF7531FF95D3FEFF74FBF8A4AF" bold="true" box="[491,1087,226,254]" fontSize="12" level="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="498" reason="6">
<emphasis id="B918EA917531FF95D3FEFF74FBF8A4AF" bold="true" box="[491,1087,226,254]" pageId="16" pageNumber="498">
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D007531FF95D3FEFF74FC5AA4AF" ID-CoL="692XW" authority="Baker, 1949" authorityName="Baker" authorityYear="1949" box="[491,925,226,254]" class="Arachnida" family="Tenuipalpidae" genus="Brevipalpus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="498" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yothersi">
<emphasis id="B918EA917531FF95D3FEFF74FCC0A4AF" bold="true" box="[491,775,226,254]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="498">Brevipalpus yothersi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B727531FF95D11AFF74FC5AA4AF" author="Baker E. W." box="[783,925,226,254]" pageId="16" pageNumber="498" pagination="350 - 402" refId="ref15418" refString="Baker E. W. 1949. The genus Brevipalpus (Acarina: Pseudoleptidae). The American Midland Naturalist, 42 (2): 350 - 402. doi: 10.2307 / 2422013" type="journal article" year="1949">Baker, 1949</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="13572A067531FF95D1BBFF74FBF3A4AF" box="[942,1076,226,254]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="17.[119,186,1808,1829]" captionTargetBox="[231,1366,374,1723]" captionTargetId="figure-2@17.[231,1366,374,1754]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figure 11 Brevipalpus yothersiBaker Female: A dorsal view; B opisthogaster; C spermatheca; Deutonymph: D dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5399552" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5399552/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="498">Figure 11</figureCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37665087531FF95D3FEFE8EFC82A076" pageId="16" pageNumber="498" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BD336837531FF95D3FEFE8EFA2FA5EB" blockId="16.[491,1527,280,685]" pageId="16" pageNumber="498">
Diagnosis (Female) — Prodorsum centrally with strong areolae, posteriorly reticulation with large cells, anteriorly weakly reticulate, with setae short and serrate, setae
<emphasis id="B918EA917531FF95D75DFEACFAA6A503" box="[1352,1377,314,338]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="498">v2</emphasis>
shortest; opisthosoma between setae
<emphasis id="B918EA917531FF95D100FECBFCE9A524" box="[789,814,349,373]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="498">c1</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="B918EA917531FF95D176FECBFC47A524" box="[867,896,349,373]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="498">d1</emphasis>
smooth to weakly reticulate, cuticle between
<emphasis id="B918EA917531FF95D77DFECBFA42A524" box="[1384,1413,349,373]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="498">d1</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="B918EA917531FF95D7A2FECBFA17A524" box="[1463,1488,349,373]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="498">e1</emphasis>
weakly reticulate or wrinkled, between
<emphasis id="B918EA917531FF95D199FE16FC62A5C9" box="[908,933,384,408]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="498">e1</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="B918EA917531FF95D1C2FE16FC35A5C9" box="[983,1010,384,408]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="498">h1</emphasis>
with strong V-shaped folds, mediolateral with reticulations, transverse folds behind setae
<emphasis id="B918EA917531FF95D1A4FE34FC0DA5EB" box="[945,970,418,442]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="498">e1</emphasis>
; setae
<emphasis id="B918EA917531FF95D607FE34FBE0A5EB" box="[1042,1063,418,442]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="498">f2</emphasis>
absent with marginal setae short, serrate,
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD336837531FF95D3FEFE53FA24A5AE" blockId="16.[491,1527,280,685]" pageId="16" pageNumber="498">
3 pairs of short, serrate dorsocentral setae (
<figureCitation id="13572A067531FF95D1D1FE53FBE1A58C" box="[964,1062,453,477]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="17.[119,186,1808,1829]" captionTargetBox="[231,1366,374,1723]" captionTargetId="figure-2@17.[231,1366,374,1754]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figure 11 Brevipalpus yothersiBaker Female: A dorsal view; B opisthogaster; C spermatheca; Deutonymph: D dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5399552" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5399552/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="498">Fig 11A</figureCitation>
); ventral and genital shields verrucose and verrucose-reticulate, respectively (
<figureCitation id="13572A067531FF95D19BFE71FC3FA5AE" box="[910,1016,487,511]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="17.[119,186,1808,1829]" captionTargetBox="[231,1366,374,1723]" captionTargetId="figure-2@17.[231,1366,374,1754]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figure 11 Brevipalpus yothersiBaker Female: A dorsal view; B opisthogaster; C spermatheca; Deutonymph: D dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5399552" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5399552/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="498">Fig. 11B</figureCitation>
); rostrum extends to about middle of femur
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD336837531FF95D3FEFD9CFBECA6FD" blockId="16.[491,1527,280,685]" pageId="16" pageNumber="498">
I; palp tarsus II with 2 solenidia distally; palp femorogenu with dorsal seta narrow, serrate; spermathecal terminates into a sclerotised oval vesicle with a thick distal stipe (
<figureCitation id="13572A067531FF95D752FDBAFA61A615" box="[1351,1446,556,580]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="17.[119,186,1808,1829]" captionTargetBox="[231,1366,374,1723]" captionTargetId="figure-2@17.[231,1366,374,1754]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figure 11 Brevipalpus yothersiBaker Female: A dorsal view; B opisthogaster; C spermatheca; Deutonymph: D dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5399552" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5399552/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="498">Fig 11C</figureCitation>
). Deutonymph — Prodorsal setae
<emphasis id="B918EA917531FF95D17FFDD9FC44A636" box="[874,899,591,615]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="498">v2</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="B918EA917531FF95D1A0FDD9FC28A636" box="[949,1007,591,615]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="498">sc1-2</emphasis>
broadly lanceolate, but with
<emphasis id="B918EA917531FF95D735FDD9FAFEA636" box="[1312,1337,591,615]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="498">v2</emphasis>
short; opisthosomal setae
<emphasis id="B918EA917531FF95D079FDE7FD12A6D8" box="[620,725,625,649]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="498">c1, d1, e1</emphasis>
minute, setae
<emphasis id="B918EA917531FF95D17CFDE7FC17A6D8" box="[873,976,625,649]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="498">c3, d3, e3</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B918EA917531FF95D1C9FDE7FB87A6D8" box="[988,1088,625,649]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="498">f3, h1, h2</emphasis>
large and broadly lanceolate, but setae
<emphasis id="B918EA917531FF95D3FEFD02FDF7A6FD" box="[491,560,660,684]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="498">c3, d3</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="B918EA917531FF95D075FD02FDBDA6FD" box="[608,634,660,684]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="498">e3</emphasis>
can vary from short to large (
<figureCitation id="13572A067531FF95D1A8FD02FBD9A6FD" box="[957,1054,660,684]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="17.[119,186,1808,1829]" captionTargetBox="[231,1366,374,1723]" captionTargetId="figure-2@17.[231,1366,374,1754]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figure 11 Brevipalpus yothersiBaker Female: A dorsal view; B opisthogaster; C spermatheca; Deutonymph: D dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5399552" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5399552/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="498">Fig 11D</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD336837531FF95D006FD4CFA35A767" blockId="16.[491,1527,729,960]" pageId="16" pageNumber="498">
Host and localities — From a wide range of hosts, but mainly citrus from:
<collectingCountry id="F37B76137531FF95D753FD4FFA7FA6A0" box="[1350,1464,729,753]" name="Argentina" pageId="16" pageNumber="498">Argentina</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F37B76137531FF95D7D6FD4FFDE3A742" name="Australia" pageId="16" pageNumber="498">Australia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F37B76137531FF95D025FD6DFD7AA742" box="[560,701,763,787]" name="Bangladesh" pageId="16" pageNumber="498">Bangladesh</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F37B76137531FF95D0DCFD6DFCCAA742" box="[713,781,763,787]" name="Brazil" pageId="16" pageNumber="498">Brazil</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F37B76137531FF95D10DFD6AFCA4A742" box="[792,867,764,787]" name="Myanmar" pageId="16" pageNumber="498">Burma</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F37B76137531FF95D17BFD6DFC74A742" box="[878,947,763,787]" name="China" pageId="16" pageNumber="498">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F37B76137531FF95D1AAFD6DFBEAA742" box="[959,1069,763,787]" name="Colombia" pageId="16" pageNumber="498">Colombia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F37B76137531FF95D62DFD6DFB68A742" box="[1080,1199,763,787]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="16" pageNumber="498">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F37B76137531FF95D6AEFD6DFB3EA742" box="[1211,1273,763,787]" name="Cuba" pageId="16" pageNumber="498">Cuba</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F37B76137531FF95D711FD6DFD90A767" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="16" pageNumber="498">Democratic Republic of Congo</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F37B76137531FF95D074FC88FC86A767" box="[609,833,798,822]" name="Dominican Republic" pageId="16" pageNumber="498">Dominican Republic</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F37B76137531FF95D15EFC88FC6CA767" box="[843,939,798,822]" name="Ecuador" pageId="16" pageNumber="498">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F37B76137531FF95D1A0FC88FBF0A767" box="[949,1079,798,822]" name="El Salvador" pageId="16" pageNumber="498">El Salvador</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F37B76137531FF95D654FC88FB58A767" box="[1089,1183,798,822]" name="Ethiopia" pageId="16" pageNumber="498">Ethiopia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F37B76137531FF95D6BCFC89FB33A767" box="[1193,1268,799,822]" name="France" pageId="16" pageNumber="498">France</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F37B76137531FF95D6EBFC88FAB3A767" box="[1278,1396,798,822]" name="Guatemala" pageId="16" pageNumber="498">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F37B76137531FF95D76BFC88FA29A767" box="[1406,1518,798,822]" name="Honduras" pageId="16" pageNumber="498">Honduras</collectingCountry>
,
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD336837531FF95D3FEFCD7FA0FA708" blockId="16.[491,1527,729,960]" box="[491,1480,833,857]" pageId="16" pageNumber="498">
<collectingCountry id="F37B76137531FF95D3FEFCD7FDEDA708" box="[491,554,833,857]" name="India" pageId="16" pageNumber="498">India</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F37B76137531FF95D02DFCD7FD6FA708" box="[568,680,833,857]" name="Indonesia" pageId="16" pageNumber="498">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F37B76137531FF95D0A0FCD7FD37A708" box="[693,752,833,857]" name="Israel" pageId="16" pageNumber="498">Israel</collectingCountry>
(passion fruit),
<collectingCountry id="F37B76137531FF95D18AFCD7FBC4A708" box="[927,1027,833,857]" name="Malaysia" pageId="16" pageNumber="498">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F37B76137531FF95D605FCD7FBA3A708" box="[1040,1124,833,857]" name="Mexico" pageId="16" pageNumber="498">Mexico</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F37B76137531FF95D664FCD7FB0EA708" box="[1137,1225,833,857]" name="Nigeria" pageId="16" pageNumber="498">Nigeria</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F37B76137531FF95D6C2FCD7FAF3A708" box="[1239,1332,833,857]" name="Pakistan" pageId="16" pageNumber="498">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F37B76137531FF95D754FCD7FA03A708" box="[1345,1476,833,857]" name="Puerto Rico" pageId="16" pageNumber="498">Puerto Rico</collectingCountry>
,
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD336837531FF95D3FEFCF5FA59A791" blockId="16.[491,1527,729,960]" pageId="16" pageNumber="498">
<collectingCountry id="F37B76137531FF95D3FEFCF5FDEEA72A" box="[491,553,867,891]" name="Spain" pageId="16" pageNumber="498">Spain</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F37B76137531FF95D023FCF5FD65A72A" box="[566,674,867,891]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="16" pageNumber="498">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F37B76137531FF95D0BBFCF5FCDFA72A" box="[686,792,867,891]" name="Thailand" pageId="16" pageNumber="498">Thailand</collectingCountry>
, The
<collectingCountry id="F37B76137531FF95D14DFCF5FC15A72A" box="[856,978,867,891]" name="Philippines" pageId="16" pageNumber="498">Philippines</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F37B76137531FF95D1CAFCF5FB8FA72A" box="[991,1096,867,891]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="16" pageNumber="498">Trinidad</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F37B76137531FF95D641FCF5FB26A72A" box="[1108,1249,867,891]" name="South Africa" pageId="16" pageNumber="498">South Africa</collectingCountry>
(probably, not confirm yet),
<collectingCountry id="F37B76137531FF95D036FC10FD57A7CF" box="[547,656,902,926]" name="Venezuela" pageId="16" pageNumber="498">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B727531FF95D08AFC10FCA0A7CF" author="Beard J. J. &amp; Ochoa R. &amp; Braswell W. E. &amp; Bauchan G. R." box="[671,871,902,926]" pageId="16" pageNumber="498" pagination="1 - 67" refId="ref15613" refString="Beard J. J., Ochoa R., Braswell W. E., Bauchan G. R. 2015 a. Brevipalpus phoenicis (Geijskes) species complex (Acari: Tenuipalpidae) - a closer look. Zootaxa, 3944: 1 - 67. doi: 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3944.1.1" type="journal article" year="2015">
Beard
<emphasis id="B918EA917531FF95D0F3FC11FCE6A7CF" box="[742,801,902,926]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="498">et al.</emphasis>
2015a
</bibRefCitation>
).
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B727531FF95D169FC10FB93A7CF" author="Beard J. J. &amp; Ochoa R. &amp; Braswell W. E. &amp; Bauchan G. R." box="[892,1108,902,926]" pageId="16" pageNumber="498" pagination="1 - 67" refId="ref15613" refString="Beard J. J., Ochoa R., Braswell W. E., Bauchan G. R. 2015 a. Brevipalpus phoenicis (Geijskes) species complex (Acari: Tenuipalpidae) - a closer look. Zootaxa, 3944: 1 - 67. doi: 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3944.1.1" type="journal article" year="2015">
Beard
<emphasis id="B918EA917531FF95D1D2FC11FBC5A7CF" box="[967,1026,902,926]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="498">et al.</emphasis>
(2015a)
</bibRefCitation>
examined
<specimenCount id="9D6AFD0A7531FF95D6C5FC10FAF4A7CF" box="[1232,1331,902,926]" pageId="16" pageNumber="498" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
on guava fruit from
<collectingCountry id="F37B76137531FF95D033FC3EFDA6A791" box="[550,609,936,960]" name="Israel" pageId="16" pageNumber="498">Israel</collectingCountry>
that were intercepted in Washington DC, in 1985 and in Chicago (no date).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD336837531FF95D006FC7BFC82A076" blockId="16.[491,1522,1005,1064]" pageId="16" pageNumber="498">
Symptoms — Large numbers found on passion fruit in
<collectingCountry id="F37B76137531FF95D671FC7BFB65A054" box="[1124,1186,1005,1029]" name="Israel" pageId="16" pageNumber="498">Israel</collectingCountry>
, causing substantial epidermal blemishing to fruits and stems.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>