361 lines
40 KiB
XML
361 lines
40 KiB
XML
<document id="C6A3F5839797F71F4EDFFB3C632F06FD" ID-CLB-Dataset="302192" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.646.2.6" ID-GBIF-Dataset="94423356-411b-4869-8701-bc13b2f482ed" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13215341" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="jonas" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="jonas" IM.tables_approvedBy="jonas" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="jonas" checkinTime="1722603066055" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Gianguzzi, Lorenzo, Gristina, Emilio Di, Barone, Giulio & Domina, Gianniantonio" docDate="2024" docId="03B587F4FFB2646458A1FF784B84FB2F" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.646.2.6.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 646 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.646.2.6" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Centaurea haluntina Gianguzzi, Di Grist., Barone, Domina, sp. nova" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="178" masterDocId="FF8CFF8CFFBA646D5829FFE64814FFE3" masterDocTitle="A new species of the Centaurea busambarensis complex (Asteraceae) from the Nebrodi Mountains in Sicily (Central Mediterranean region)" masterLastPageNumber="180" masterPageNumber="169" pageNumber="177" updateTime="1725398697377" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="E228560C04D9F381E0DB03CEDB105735">A new species of the Centaurea busambarensis complex (Asteraceae) from the Nebrodi Mountains in Sicily (Central Mediterranean region)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E99E2324BE9BF088B5B8CD84370E4D47">Gianguzzi, Lorenzo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="54880369CC235065374C73FA3FDDC905">Department of Agriculture, Food and Forest Sciences, University of Palermo, Viale delle Scienze Bldg. 4, Palermo, Italy & NBFC, National Biodiversity Future Centre, Piazza Marina 61 (c / o Palazzo Steri), I- 90133 Palermo, Italy</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name id="191C97838EE79D7AC3DD0802125C5931" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="10257D9CDBE0C17C4EBE1F3ACE0C7CCB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="9E45E97FFA715A792A5BF4E364CE0D58">Gristina, Emilio Di</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="7E6343A1EDCA8C59A296C364BD14DC81" type="ORCID">0000-0001-7603-3608</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="76C588AB8586641B8D6BC0291F82684D">Department of Agriculture, Food and Forest Sciences, University of Palermo, Viale delle Scienze Bldg. 4, Palermo, Italy</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="60FBBD7725E266B1163F7AF97A87E05F" type="email">emilio.digristina@unipa.it</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="985D0DEB219C2681D7311865498B0100" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="CF22858901C49F6412C514FDDB24BFFF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="486EB8987386E1621B6B734AD916BA87">Barone, Giulio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="205D9FA64CEADAC50462F45710E88FC8" type="ORCID">0000-0002-6345-3117</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="4B31D3BC71BD81966B01F2FA66B2E8E4">Department of Agriculture, Food and Forest Sciences, University of Palermo, Viale delle Scienze Bldg. 4, Palermo, Italy & NBFC, National Biodiversity Future Centre, Piazza Marina 61 (c / o Palazzo Steri), I- 90133 Palermo, Italy</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="9AF0445D6AAFFC8F23DFDF3AA3982869" type="email">giulio.barone01@unipa.it</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="936E40623915C89701BA554E4C301131">Domina, Gianniantonio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C653754FDEF157C4E523FBAB79822F07">Department of Agriculture, Food and Forest Sciences, University of Palermo, Viale delle Scienze Bldg. 4, Palermo, Italy & NBFC, National Biodiversity Future Centre, Piazza Marina 61 (c / o Palazzo Steri), I- 90133 Palermo, Italy</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="59138D06B266328091D25CD9DADBD39A">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="5B94742333C67C3ACB26724FE514652A">
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<mods:date id="CBB0FDB33C7AAE28A4B08438EDD906F4">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="96925B7E65FD25251C378B4B0CA2F8D0">2024-05-02</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="119D38CDDE0A47E5F657E36F94C90C05">646</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="E5D88CAB965ADFA61E43909B262D6A2B">169</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="388AB39F3079C10AF3FDE1C0E84F184E">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.646.2.6</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="2BC3487F96B601200C265F6B29A46C1D">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="F858A486E123A5A3C4579DB6E3C68438" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.646.2.6</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="11A3C08319F6044FAC4D2A675C3EEA85" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E8F2F72160E7A5006F49F9CD44CB4EA9" type="Zenodo-Dep">13215341</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03B587F4FFB2646458A1FF784B84FB2F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13214034" ID-GBIF-Taxon="240245540" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13214034" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B587F4FFB2646458A1FF784B84FB2F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B587F4FFB2646458A1FF784B84FB2F" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="178" pageId="8" pageNumber="177">
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<subSubSection id="C3066569FFB2646558A1FF784BB6FF5B" box="[136,930,157,184]" pageId="8" pageNumber="177" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BA336E2FFB2646558A1FF784BB6FF5B" blockId="8.[136,930,157,184]" box="[136,930,157,184]" pageId="8" pageNumber="177">
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<heading id="D0EB818EFFB2646558A1FF784BB6FF5B" box="[136,930,157,184]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="177" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D61FFB2646558A1FF784B3AFF5B" ID-CoL="CCZQH" authority="Gianguzzi, Di Grist., Barone, Domina" authorityName="Gianguzzi, Di Grist., Barone, Domina" box="[136,814,157,184]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Centaurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="8" pageNumber="177" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="haluntina" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B968EAF0FFB2646558A1FF78496EFF5B" bold="true" box="[136,378,157,184]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="177">Centaurea haluntina</emphasis>
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Gianguzzi, Di Grist., Barone, Domina
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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||
<emphasis id="B968EAF0FFB264655B10FF784BB6FF5B" bold="true" box="[825,930,158,184]" pageId="8" pageNumber="177">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25B578BFFB264655B10FF784B8AFF5B" box="[825,926,158,184]" pageId="8" pageNumber="177" rank="species">sp. nova</taxonomicNameLabel>
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.
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||
</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3066569FFB2646558A1FF234BE4FE8F" pageId="8" pageNumber="177" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BA336E2FFB2646558A1FF234C62FF1C" blockId="8.[136,1452,197,255]" pageId="8" pageNumber="177">
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<emphasis id="B968EAF0FFB2646558A1FF2348AEFF39" bold="true" box="[136,186,197,218]" pageId="8" pageNumber="177">Type</emphasis>
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:—
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<materialsCitation id="3B743CBFFFB2646558FCFF204B22FF1D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4928465301" collectingDate="2023-06-05" collectionCode="PI" collectorName="L. Gianguzzi & E. Di Gristina & G. Barone & G. Domina" country="Italy" elevation="300" latitude="38.08378" location="San Marco d'Alunzio" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="14.700798" pageId="8" pageNumber="177" specimenCode="SAF100120" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sicily" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectingCountry id="F30B7672FFB2646558FCFF204909FF38" box="[213,285,198,219]" name="Italy" pageId="8" pageNumber="177">ITALY</collectingCountry>
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.
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<collectingRegion id="49D8F800FFB26465590DFF234974FF38" box="[292,352,197,219]" country="Italy" name="Sicilia" pageId="8" pageNumber="177">Sicily</collectingRegion>
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:
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<location id="8EC36039FFB26465594EFF234A20FF38" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B587F4FFB2646458A1FF784B84FB2F:8EC36039FFB26465594EFF234A20FF38" box="[359,564,197,219]" country="Italy" latitude="38.08378" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="14.700798" name="San Marco d'Alunzio" pageId="8" pageNumber="177" stateProvince="Sicily">San Marco d’Alunzio</location>
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(ME),
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<location id="8EC36039FFB264655A5EFF234ACDFF38" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B587F4FFB2646458A1FF784B84FB2F:8EC36039FFB264655A5EFF234ACDFF38" box="[631,729,197,219]" country="Italy" latitude="38.08378" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="14.700798" name="c. da Grilli" pageId="8" pageNumber="177" stateProvince="Sicily">c.da Grilli</location>
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, cliffs,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE285025FFB264655B34FF234BB0FF38" box="[797,932,197,219]" degrees="38.083779" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="177" precision="1" value="38.08378">38.083779° N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE285025FFB264655B84FF234C26FF38" box="[941,1074,197,219]" degrees="14.700798" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="177" precision="1" value="14.700798">14.700798° E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<elevation id="0031D1D1FFB264655C13FF234CB3FF38" box="[1082,1191,197,219]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="177" unit="m" value="300.0">
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<quantity id="4CE49B07FFB264655C13FF234C61FF38" box="[1082,1141,197,219]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="177" unit="m" value="300.0">300 m</quantity>
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a.s.l.
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||
</elevation>
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||
,
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||
<date id="FFA21022FFB264655C98FF234D30FF39" box="[1201,1316,197,219]" pageId="8" pageNumber="177" value="2023-06-05">
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<collectingDate id="EFE6E9CAFFB264655C98FF234D30FF39" box="[1201,1316,197,219]" pageId="8" pageNumber="177" value="2023-06-05">5 June 2023</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<emphasis id="B968EAF0FFB264655D05FF204A40FF1C" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="177">
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||
<collectorName id="26E95334FFB264655D05FF204DBCFF38" box="[1324,1448,198,219]" pageId="8" pageNumber="177">L. Gianguzzi</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName id="26E95334FFB264655894FF0C495CFF1C" box="[189,328,234,255]" pageId="8" pageNumber="177">E. Di Gristina</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName id="26E95334FFB26465597BFF0C49A3FF1C" box="[338,439,234,255]" pageId="8" pageNumber="177">G. Barone</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName id="26E95334FFB2646559E8FF0C4A38FF1C" box="[449,556,234,255]" pageId="8" pageNumber="177">G. Domina</collectorName>
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s.n.
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</emphasis>
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||
(
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<typeStatus id="54A78840FFB264655A49FF0F4AA2FF1C" box="[608,694,233,255]" pageId="8" pageNumber="177" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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<specimenCode id="DBBA9E99FFB264655A92FF0F4B27FF1D" box="[699,819,233,254]" pageId="8" pageNumber="177">SAF100120</specimenCode>
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;
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B743CBFFFB264655B15FF0F4C66FF1C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4928465302" box="[828,1138,233,255]" collectingDate="2023-06-05" collectionCode="FI, PAL-Gr, PI" collectorName="L. Gianguzzi & E. Di Gristina & G. Barone & G. Domina" country="Italy" elevation="300" latitude="38.08378" location="San Marco d'Alunzio" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="14.700798" pageId="8" pageNumber="177" specimenCode="PI064712" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sicily" typeStatus="isotype">
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<typeStatus id="54A78840FFB264655B15FF0F4B9FFF1C" box="[828,907,233,255]" pageId="8" pageNumber="177" type="isotype">isotypes</typeStatus>
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||
<collectionCode id="ED0DAE27FFB264655BB8FF0C4BBDFF1C" box="[913,937,234,255]" pageId="8" pageNumber="177">FI</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0DAE27FFB264655B9BFF0F4C14FF1D" box="[946,1024,233,254]" pageId="8" pageNumber="177">PAL-Gr</collectionCode>
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||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBBA9E99FFB264655C20FF0F4C78FF1C" box="[1033,1132,233,255]" collectionCode="PI" country="Russia" name="Paleontological Institute" pageId="8" pageNumber="177">PI064712</specimenCode>
|
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)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BA336E2FFB2646558A1FECB4BE4FE8F" blockId="8.[136,1452,301,580]" pageId="8" pageNumber="177">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF0FFB2646558A1FECB4A34FEA4" bold="true" box="[136,544,301,327]" pageId="8" pageNumber="177">
|
||
Other studied material (
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A78840FFB264655983FECB4A0DFEA4" box="[426,537,301,327]" pageId="8" pageNumber="177" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:—
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30B7672FFB264655A16FEC84A86FEAB" box="[575,658,302,328]" name="Italy" pageId="8" pageNumber="177">ITALY</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49D8F800FFB264655AB4FEC84AF7FEAB" box="[669,739,302,328]" country="Italy" name="Sicilia" pageId="8" pageNumber="177">Sicily</collectingRegion>
|
||
: S. Marco D’Alunzio, lungo la strada verso Capri Leone (ME), sulle rupi, 28.12.199 4,
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF0FFB2646559A2FEB54A5CFE8F" box="[395,584,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="177">L. Gianguzzi s.n.</emphasis>
|
||
(PAL83369, sub.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D61FFB264655B3DFEB44BF1FE8F" authority="Lacaita" authorityName="Lacaita" authorityYear="1915" box="[788,997,338,364]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Centaurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="8" pageNumber="177" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="todaroi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF0FFB264655B3DFEB44B91FE8F" box="[788,901,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="177">C. todaroi</emphasis>
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Lacaita
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</taxonomicName>
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||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3066569FFB264655894FE9049CAFE73" box="[189,478,374,400]" pageId="8" pageNumber="177" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA336E2FFB264655894FE9049CAFE73" blockId="8.[136,1452,301,580]" box="[189,478,374,400]" pageId="8" pageNumber="177">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF0FFB264655894FE904941FE73" bold="true" box="[189,341,374,400]" pageId="8" pageNumber="177">Iconography</emphasis>
|
||
:—
|
||
<figureCitation id="13272A67FFB26465595EFE9049CFFE73" box="[375,475,374,400]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="6.[136,229,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[212,1385,190,1928]" captionTargetId="figure-25@6.[202,1385,190,1928]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 7. Centaurea haluntina Gianguzzi, Di Grist., Barone & Domina: a) habit; b) rosette leaf; c) capitulum; d) phyllary; e) cypsela (drawn by L. Gianguzzi from the original material)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13215355" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13215355/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="177">Figure 7</figureCitation>
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.
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3066569FFB264655894FE7F4D18FE1F" pageId="8" pageNumber="177" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA336E2FFB264655894FE7F4D18FE1F" blockId="8.[136,1452,301,580]" pageId="8" pageNumber="177">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF0FFB264655894FE7F4924FE50" bold="true" box="[189,304,409,435]" pageId="8" pageNumber="177">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
:—Planta incana, foliis 1-pinnatipartitis (rare 2-pinnatipartitis), griseo-virescentis. Corymbus 4–11 capitulis; involucra ovata, 14–17 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CE49B07FFB264655A0CFE584AB0FE3B" box="[549,676,446,472]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="8" pageNumber="177" unit="mm" value="15.5" valueMax="17.0" valueMin="14.0">14–17 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Appendices fuscae vel nigrae; fimbriae rectae, 6–9 utroque latere,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE49B07FFB2646558A1FE04491BFE1F" box="[136,271,482,508]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="8" pageNumber="177" unit="mm" value="2.2" valueMax="2.7" valueMin="1.7">1.7–2.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
longae. Flosculi roseo-lilacini; achenia 3.8–5.0 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CE49B07FFB264655B69FE044BDEFE1F" box="[832,970,482,508]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="8" pageNumber="177" unit="mm" value="1.4" valueMax="1.7" valueMin="1.1">1.1–1.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
; pappus
|
||
<quantity id="4CE49B07FFB264655C05FE044CA7FE1F" box="[1068,1203,482,509]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.2" metricValueMin="3.8" pageId="8" pageNumber="177" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="5.2" valueMin="3.8">3.8–5.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
longus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3066569FFB264655894FDE04B56FDA7" pageId="8" pageNumber="177" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA336E2FFB264655894FDE04B56FDA7" blockId="8.[136,1452,301,580]" pageId="8" pageNumber="177">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF0FFB264655894FDE0492AFDC3" bold="true" box="[189,318,518,544]" pageId="8" pageNumber="177">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
:—The specific epithet refers to “Haluntium”, the Roman name of the present-day village of San Marco d’Alunzio where the species here described was found.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF63666AFFB2646558A1F8954D3EF86A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13215359" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13215359" box="[136,1322,1907,1929]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13215359/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="177" startId="8.[136,229,1907,1929]" targetBox="[151,1436,602,1880]" targetPageId="8" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA336E2FFB2646558A1F8954D3EF86A" blockId="8.[136,1322,1907,1929]" box="[136,1322,1907,1929]" pageId="8" pageNumber="177">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF0FFB2646558A1F89548E9F86B" bold="true" box="[136,253,1907,1929]" pageId="8" pageNumber="177">FIGURE 9.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D61FFB26465592AF8924B5AF86A" authority="Gianguzzi, Di Grist., Barone & Domina" authorityName="Gianguzzi, Di Grist., Barone & Domina" box="[259,846,1907,1929]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Centaurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="8" pageNumber="177" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="haluntina">Centaurea haluntina Gianguzzi, Di Grist., Barone & Domina</taxonomicName>
|
||
: a) habit; b) cauline leaf; c) capitulum; d) habitat.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3066569FFB264645894F85E4A7EFE8F" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="178" pageId="8" pageNumber="177" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA336E2FFB264645894F85E4A7EFE8F" blockId="8.[136,1452,1976,2075]" lastBlockId="9.[136,1452,158,1229]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="178" pageId="8" pageNumber="177">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF0FFB264655894F85E4953F831" bold="true" box="[189,327,1976,2002]" pageId="8" pageNumber="177">Description</emphasis>
|
||
:—Perennial plants up to 70(90) cm (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13272A67FFB264655AC3F85E4B4DF831" box="[746,857,1976,2002]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="8.[136,229,1907,1929]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,602,1880]" captionTargetId="figure-168@8.[151,1436,602,1880]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 9. Centaurea haluntina Gianguzzi, Di Grist., Barone & Domina: a) habit; b) cauline leaf; c) capitulum; d) habitat." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13215359" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13215359/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="177">Figure 9a</figureCitation>
|
||
), rosette-forming. Stem erect, white-tomentose, with few branches above. Rosette leaves lyrate, 1(–2)-pinnatisect, gray-green, with downy hair, 14–25(–38) cm long, 3– 8(–10) cm large with 4–7 pairs of lobes. Cauline leaves 1(–2)-pinnatisect, with sinuate margins, gray-green,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE49B07FFB264645D45F7E648A0FF5A" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="178" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.75" metricValueMax="7.5" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="177" unit="mm" value="5.75" valueMax="7.5" valueMin="4.0">4–7.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE49B07FFB36464592BFF784963FF5A" box="[258,375,158,185]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="178" unit="mm" value="4.25" valueMax="5.5" valueMin="3.0">3–5.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13272A67FFB3646459E3FF784A2BFF5B" box="[458,575,158,184]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="8.[136,229,1907,1929]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,602,1880]" captionTargetId="figure-168@8.[151,1436,602,1880]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 9. Centaurea haluntina Gianguzzi, Di Grist., Barone & Domina: a) habit; b) cauline leaf; c) capitulum; d) habitat." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13215359" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13215359/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="178">Figure 9b</figureCitation>
|
||
). Branch leaves entire,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE49B07FFB364645B7DFF784BC5FF5A" box="[852,977,158,185]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="178" unit="mm" value="37.5" valueMax="50.0" valueMin="25.0">25–50 mm</quantity>
|
||
×
|
||
<quantity id="4CE49B07FFB364645BDCFF784C61FF5A" box="[1013,1141,158,185]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="178" unit="mm" value="37.5" valueMax="50.0" valueMin="25.0">25–50 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Capitula in clusters of 4– 11. Peduncles
|
||
<quantity id="4CE49B07FFB364645906FF2449B7FF3E" box="[303,419,194,221]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="178" unit="mm" value="2.25" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5–3 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide, with sparse leaves. Involucre ovoid, 14–17 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CE49B07FFB364645C2AFF244C6BFF3E" box="[1027,1151,194,221]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="9" pageNumber="178" unit="mm" value="15.5" valueMax="17.0" valueMin="14.0">14–17 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13272A67FFB364645CA6FF244D15FF3F" box="[1167,1281,194,220]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="8.[136,229,1907,1929]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,602,1880]" captionTargetId="figure-168@8.[151,1436,602,1880]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 9. Centaurea haluntina Gianguzzi, Di Grist., Barone & Domina: a) habit; b) cauline leaf; c) capitulum; d) habitat." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13215359" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13215359/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="178">Figure 9c</figureCitation>
|
||
); bracts ovatelanceolate, glabrescent to arachnoid-hairy, with 7–9 nerves on the back. Appendages dark brown to black, shortly decurrent at the base, fimbriate. Appendages below the fimbria, with margins
|
||
<quantity id="4CE49B07FFB364645BDDFEEC4C73FEC6" box="[1012,1127,266,293]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="178" unit="mm" value="0.75" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.5">0.5–1 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide. Fimbriae straight, 6–9 on each side,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE49B07FFB36464590BFEC849BEFEAA" box="[290,426,302,329]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="9" pageNumber="178" unit="mm" value="2.2" valueMax="2.7" valueMin="1.7">1.7–2.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
long. Florets pink-violet,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE49B07FFB364645AF9FEC84B5DFEAA" box="[720,841,302,329]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="9" pageNumber="178" unit="mm" value="16.0" valueMax="18.0" valueMin="14.0">14–18 mm</quantity>
|
||
long. Achenes light brown, 3.8–5.0 mm long,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE49B07FFB364645D7EFEC848A0FE8E" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="9" pageNumber="178" unit="mm" value="1.4" valueMax="1.7" valueMin="1.1">1.1–1.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide. Pappus white,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE49B07FFB36464598AFEB44A3EFE8E" box="[419,554,338,365]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.2" metricValueMin="3.8" pageId="9" pageNumber="178" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="5.2" valueMin="3.8">3.8–5.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
long.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3066569FFB364645894FE904B84FB2F" pageId="9" pageNumber="178" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA336E2FFB364645894FE904B73FE73" blockId="9.[136,1452,158,1229]" box="[189,871,374,400]" pageId="9" pageNumber="178">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF0FFB364645894FE904924FE73" bold="true" box="[189,304,374,400]" pageId="9" pageNumber="178">Life form</emphasis>
|
||
:—Chamaephyte rosulate with chasmophyte habit.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA336E2FFB364645894FE7C4B50FE57" blockId="9.[136,1452,158,1229]" box="[189,836,410,437]" pageId="9" pageNumber="178">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF0FFB364645894FE7C492DFE57" bold="true" box="[189,313,410,436]" pageId="9" pageNumber="178">Phenology</emphasis>
|
||
:—Flowering and fruiting period: May to July.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA336E2FFB364645894FE584A42FD8B" blockId="9.[136,1452,158,1229]" pageId="9" pageNumber="178">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF0FFB364645894FE5849DDFE3B" bold="true" box="[189,457,446,472]" pageId="9" pageNumber="178">Chorology and ecology</emphasis>
|
||
:—So far,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D61FFB364645A1EFE594B0FFE3B" box="[567,795,446,473]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Centaurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="9" pageNumber="178" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="haluntina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF0FFB364645A1EFE594B0FFE3B" box="[567,795,446,473]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="178">Centaurea haluntina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has been found in the Nebrodi Mountains in the northeastern part of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49D8F800FFB3646458F1FE04490FFE1F" box="[216,283,482,508]" country="Italy" name="Sicilia" pageId="9" pageNumber="178">Sicily</collectingRegion>
|
||
. The studied population located in the municipality San Marco d’Alunzio comprises approximately 1000 mature individuals and covers an area of roughly 5000 square meters. Given that the habitat, steep and rugged, is represented in the territory on several hectares, it is possible that the mountain complex could potentially harbour additional subpopulations of this species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA336E2FFB364645894FD944C5EFC33" blockId="9.[136,1452,158,1229]" pageId="9" pageNumber="178">
|
||
The locality where the species was found is geologically linked to the carbonate complex of the Rocche del Crasto. It occurs in the lower part of the Tyrrhenian side of the Nebrodi Mountains, in the territory of S. Marco d’Alunzio, at elevations between 250 and
|
||
<quantity id="4CE49B07FFB3646459EAFD5C4A1EFD36" box="[451,522,698,725]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="178" unit="m" value="300.0">300 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l. above the Vallone Platanà, within the subunit “Lower Nebrodi” as recognized by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B13FFB364645882FD38498CFD1B" author="Domina, G. & Venturella, G. & Gargano, M. L." box="[171,408,734,760]" pageId="9" pageNumber="178" pagination="77 - 92" refId="ref5434" refString="Domina, G., Venturella, G. & Gargano, M. L. (2018) Synthetic cartography for mapping biodiversity in the Mediterranean region: Sicily as a case study. PhytoKeys 109: 77 - 92. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / phytokeys. 109.28297" type="journal article" year="2018">
|
||
Domina
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF0FFB364645925FD394957FD1B" box="[268,323,734,760]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="178">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2018)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. These carbonates are dolomitic limestones of the lower Lias referring to the Longi-Taormina Unit (Kabilo-Calabridi Unit), made up in particular of greyish detrital limestones, algal biocalcarenites and gray-whitish oosparites sometimes dolomitized from massive to stratified in large banks, passing laterally to “black limestones” (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B13FFB3646458B9FCAC4977FC87" author="Lentini, F. & Catalano, S. & Carbone, S." box="[144,355,842,868]" pageId="9" pageNumber="178" refId="ref6241" refString="Lentini, F., Catalano, S. & Carbone, S. (2000) Carta geologica della Provincia di Messina (Sicilia nord-orientale), scala 1: 50000. Provincia Regionale di Messina, S. EL. CA., Firenze, 70 pp. + 3 maps." type="book" year="2000">
|
||
Lentini
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF0FFB3646458C1FCAD4934FC87" box="[232,288,842,868]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="178">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2000
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D61FFB36464595DFCAD4A4FFC87" box="[372,603,842,869]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Centaurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="9" pageNumber="178" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="haluntina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF0FFB36464595DFCAD4A4FFC87" box="[372,603,842,869]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="178">Centaurea haluntina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
colonizes more or less steep (average slope 30–90°) and cracked rock faces, in areas relatively sheltered from the cold northern winds (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13272A67FFB364645B06FC884BB8FC6B" box="[815,940,878,904]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="8.[136,229,1907,1929]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,602,1880]" captionTargetId="figure-168@8.[151,1436,602,1880]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 9. Centaurea haluntina Gianguzzi, Di Grist., Barone & Domina: a) habit; b) cauline leaf; c) capitulum; d) habitat." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13215359" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13215359/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="178">Figure 9 d</figureCitation>
|
||
). From a bioclimatic point of view, the area falls within the upper thermo-Mediterranean range (average temperatures around 16.3 °C), with an upper subhumid ombrotype (average rainfall around
|
||
<quantity id="4CE49B07FFB364645A35FC504A69FC32" box="[540,637,950,977]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="178" unit="mm" value="750.0">750 mm</quantity>
|
||
:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B13FFB364645AA1FC504B29FC33" author="Gianguzzi, L." box="[648,829,950,976]" pageId="9" pageNumber="178" refId="ref5531" refString="Gianguzzi, L. (2007) Flora e vegetazione dei Nebrodi. Itinerari didattici, ed. 2. Regione Siciliana, Assessorato Agricoltura e Foreste, Servizi allo Sviluppo. S. Agata di Militello (ME), 232 pp." type="book" year="2007">Gianguzzi 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B13FFB364645B61FC504C2AFC33" author="Gianguzzi, L. & Papini, F. & Cusimano, D." box="[840,1086,950,976]" pageId="9" pageNumber="178" pagination="845 - 851" refId="ref5733" refString="Gianguzzi, L., Papini, F. & Cusimano, D. (2016) Phytosociological survey vegetation map of Sicily (Mediterranean region). Journal of Maps 12 (5): 845 - 851. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 17445647.2015.1094969" type="journal article" year="2016">
|
||
Gianguzzi
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF0FFB364645BEBFC514BEEFC33" box="[962,1018,950,976]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="178">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2016
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA336E2FFB364645894FC3C4B84FB2F" blockId="9.[136,1452,158,1229]" pageId="9" pageNumber="178">
|
||
The species takes part in aspects of chasmophytic vegetation phytosociologically attributable to the alliance
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF0FFB3646458A1FC184964FBFB" box="[136,368,1022,1048]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="178">Dianthion rupicolae</emphasis>
|
||
(class
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF0FFB3646459EEFC184ACEFBFB" box="[455,730,1022,1048]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="178">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D61FFB3646459EEFC184A5EFBFB" box="[455,586,1022,1048]" class="Asplenietea" pageId="9" pageNumber="178" rank="class">Asplenietea</taxonomicName>
|
||
trichomanis
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
), which is accompanied by various typical elements such as:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D61FFB3646458A1FBC44955FBDF" box="[136,321,1058,1084]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caprifoliaceae" genus="Scabiosa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dipsacales" pageId="9" pageNumber="178" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cretica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF0FFB3646458A1FBC44955FBDF" box="[136,321,1058,1084]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="178">Scabiosa cretica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D61FFB364645967FBC44AD9FBDF" box="[334,717,1058,1084]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Dianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="9" pageNumber="178" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="rupicola" subSpecies="rupicola">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF0FFB364645967FBC44A0EFBDF" box="[334,538,1058,1084]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="178">Dianthus rupicola</emphasis>
|
||
subsp.
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF0FFB364645A47FBC44AD9FBDF" box="[622,717,1058,1084]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="178">rupicola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D61FFB364645AF2FBC44B9EFBDF" box="[731,906,1058,1084]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Silene" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="9" pageNumber="178" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fruticosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF0FFB364645AF2FBC44B9EFBDF" box="[731,906,1058,1084]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="178">Silene fruticosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D61FFB364645BBEFBC44C42FBDF" box="[919,1110,1058,1084]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Sedum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="9" pageNumber="178" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sediforme">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF0FFB364645BBEFBC44C42FBDF" box="[919,1110,1058,1084]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="178">Sedum sediforme</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D61FFB364645C4DFBC44D0DFBDF" box="[1124,1305,1058,1084]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Galium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="9" pageNumber="178" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lucidum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF0FFB364645C4DFBC44D0DFBDF" box="[1124,1305,1058,1084]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="178">Galium lucidum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D61FFB364645D0EFBC54915FB83" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Micromeria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="9" pageNumber="178" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="consentina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF0FFB364645D0EFBC54915FB83" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="178">Micromeria consentina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D61FFB364645931FBA049D0FB83" box="[280,452,1094,1120]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Melica" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="9" pageNumber="178" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="minuta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF0FFB364645931FBA049D0FB83" box="[280,452,1094,1120]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="178">Melica minuta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D61FFB3646459F2FBA04AA9FB83" box="[475,701,1094,1120]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Phagnalon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="9" pageNumber="178" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="saxatile">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF0FFB3646459F2FBA04AA9FB83" box="[475,701,1094,1120]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="178">Phagnalon saxatile</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D61FFB364645AFDFBA04BC7FB83" authorityName="Ucria" authorityYear="1793" box="[724,979,1094,1120]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Anthirrhinum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="9" pageNumber="178" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="siculum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF0FFB364645AFDFBA04BC7FB83" box="[724,979,1094,1120]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="178">Anthirrhinum siculum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, as well as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D61FFB364645C50FBA04D74FB83" box="[1145,1376,1094,1120]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Lobularia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="9" pageNumber="178" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="maritima">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF0FFB364645C50FBA04D74FB83" box="[1145,1376,1094,1120]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="178">Lobularia maritima</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D61FFB364645D5FFBA1491FFB67" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Ruta" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="9" pageNumber="178" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chalepensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF0FFB364645D5FFBA1491FFB67" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="178">Ruta chalepensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D61FFB364645930FB8D49D6FB67" box="[281,450,1131,1156]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Prasium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="9" pageNumber="178" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="majus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF0FFB364645930FB8D49D6FB67" box="[281,450,1131,1156]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="178">Prasium majus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D61FFB3646459F9FB8D4AB0FB67" box="[464,676,1130,1156]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Teucrium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="9" pageNumber="178" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fruticans">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF0FFB3646459F9FB8D4AB0FB67" box="[464,676,1130,1156]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="178">Teucrium fruticans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D61FFB364645A9BFB8C4C95FB67" box="[690,1153,1130,1156]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Sedum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="9" pageNumber="178" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="dasyphillum" subSpecies="glanduliferum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF0FFB364645A9BFB8C4B99FB67" box="[690,909,1130,1156]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="178">Sedum dasyphillum</emphasis>
|
||
subsp.
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF0FFB364645BCBFB8C4C95FB67" box="[994,1153,1130,1156]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="178">glanduliferum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D61FFB364645CA6FB8C4D58FB67" box="[1167,1356,1130,1156]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Ballota" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="9" pageNumber="178" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rupestris">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF0FFB364645CA6FB8C4D58FB67" box="[1167,1356,1130,1156]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="178">Ballota rupestris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, etc. On the rocky ledges and in the upper part of the cliffs this vegetation comes into contact with aspects of scrub of the
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF0FFB364645D5FFB694A18FB2F" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="178">Ruto chalepensis-Oleastretum sylvestris</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B13FFB364645A32FB544B28FB2F" author="Gianguzzi, L. & Bazan, G." box="[539,828,1202,1229]" pageId="9" pageNumber="178" pagination="3 - 34" refId="ref5575" refString="Gianguzzi, L. & Bazan, G. (2019) The Olea europaea L. var. sylvestris (Mill.) Lehr. forests in the Mediterranean area. Plant Sociology 56 (2): 3 - 34. https: // doi. org / 10.7338 / pls 2016531 / 02" type="journal article" year="2019">Gianguzzi & Bazan 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B13FFB364645B6EFB544B90FB2F" author="Gianguzzi, L. & Bazan, G." box="[839,900,1202,1228]" pageId="9" pageNumber="178" pagination="705 - 725" refId="ref5631" refString="Gianguzzi, L. & Bazan, G. (2020) A phytosociological analysis of the Olea europaea L. var. sylvestris (Mill.) Lehr. forests in Sicily. Plant Biosystems 154 (5): 705 - 725. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 11263504.2019.1681532" type="journal article" year="2020">2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |