91 lines
9.4 KiB
XML
91 lines
9.4 KiB
XML
<document id="8CC11A479F061E8364647A22B3307ED4" ID-CLB-Dataset="8640" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4909.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="fa031765-b474-48aa-9d7e-b62dd092cfa4" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4448697" ID-ZooBank="92ECCF97-7315-4A1A-A94A-537D0F331EBF" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1611041096358" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Skartveit, John & Wedmann, Sonja" docDate="2021" docId="035E87B2FF84FFAAFF02309FFEFAD647" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4909.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4909 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Bibiodes Coquillett 1904" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="53" masterDocId="FF67FFCAFFB0FF9EFF953571FFBBD142" masterDocTitle="A Revision of fossil Bibionidae (Insecta: Diptera) from the Oligocene of Germany" masterLastPageNumber="77" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="53" updateTime="1698924763774" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="D78C0CF9E98908C1386E53BD50040D17">
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<mods:title id="911EA8365E5F7C18B12AA3BDD537FEAD">A Revision of fossil Bibionidae (Insecta: Diptera) from the Oligocene of Germany</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="400325C0BAA2A5C2BEAA77FDB6B7FA18">Skartveit, John</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="52406FC38B401EC5EEB4A2EC49265A4E">Wedmann, Sonja</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="11CE494B404B119CC44F520723080AC4" type="email">edmann@senckenberg.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="38874668972860E4EE5F8B0694627AA4">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="691A85C18ECEDD6B8FB48BE66174FA2F">
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<mods:date id="AC267488F23D47498D00B13A11FC46C6">2021</mods:date>
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<treatment id="035E87B2FF84FFAAFF02309FFEFAD647" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4464987" ID-GBIF-Taxon="177132544" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4464987" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:035E87B2FF84FFAAFF02309FFEFAD647" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/035E87B2FF84FFAAFF02309FFEFAD647" lastPageNumber="53" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
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<subSubSection id="C3ED652FFF84FFAAFF02309FFE2AD74A" box="[151,401,1518,1545]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B4836A4FF84FFAAFF02309FFE2AD74A" blockId="52.[151,401,1518,1545]" box="[151,401,1518,1545]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
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<heading id="D00081C8FF84FFAAFF02309FFE2AD74A" bold="true" box="[151,401,1518,1545]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" reason="4">
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<emphasis id="B983EAB6FF84FFAAFF02309FFE2AD74A" bold="true" box="[151,401,1518,1545]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
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<emphasis id="B983EAB6FF84FFAAFF02309FFEA9D74B" bold="true" box="[151,274,1518,1545]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
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<taxonomicName id="4CF74D27FF84FFAAFF02309FFF44D74B" ID-CoL="62GB4" authorityName="Coquillett" authorityYear="1904" box="[151,255,1518,1545]" class="Insecta" family="Bibionidae" genus="Bibiodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Bibiodes</taxonomicName>
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s
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</emphasis>
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p. (fig. 83)
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3ED652FFF84FFAAFF023346FEFAD647" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B4836A4FF84FFAAFF023346FEFAD647" blockId="52.[151,1436,1591,1797]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
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The genus
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<taxonomicName id="4CF74D27FF84FFAAFE843346FEC8D713" authorityName="Coquillett" authorityYear="1904" box="[273,371,1591,1617]" class="Insecta" family="Bibionidae" genus="Bibiodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B983EAB6FF84FFAAFE843346FEC8D713" box="[273,371,1591,1617]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Bibiodes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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does not occur in the West Palaearctic in the recent fauna, but is confined to North America and Himalaya. However, the genus occurs sparingly in European Tertiary fossil deposits (e.g.,
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<bibRefCitation id="EF664B55FF84FFAAFB13332AFA97D737" author="Skartveit, J." box="[1158,1324,1627,1653]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="3 - 42" refId="ref51329" refString="Skartveit, J. (2009) Fossil Hesperinidae and Bibionidae (Diptera: Bibionoidea) from Baltic amber. Studia dipterologica, 15, 3 - 42." type="journal article" year="2009">Skartveit 2009</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EF664B55FF84FFAAFAA2332AFEA6D7DB" author="Skartveit, J. & Nel, A." pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="1 - 83" refId="ref51464" refString="Skartveit, J. & Nel, A. (2017) Revision of Bibionidae (Diptera) from French Oligocene deposits. Zootaxa, 4225 (1), 1 - 83. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4225.1.1" type="journal article" year="2017">Skartveit & Nel 2017</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EF664B55FF84FFAAFEB2330EFD91D7DB" author="Krzeminski, W. & Blagoderov, V & Azar, D. & Lukashevich, E. & Szadziewski, R. & Wedmann, S. & Nel, A. & Collomb, F. - M. & Waller, A. & Nicholson, D. B." box="[295,554,1663,1689]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="495 - 554" refId="ref50559" refString="Krzeminski, W., Blagoderov, V, Azar, D., Lukashevich, E., Szadziewski, R., Wedmann, S., Nel, A., Collomb, F. - M., Waller, A. & Nicholson, D. B. (2019) True flies (Insecta: Diptera) from the late Eocene insect limestone (Bembridge Marls) of Isle of Wight, England, UK. Earth and Environmental Science Transactions of The Royal Society of Edinburgh, 110, 495 - 554. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 1755691018000464" type="journal article" year="2019">
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Krzeminski
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<emphasis id="B983EAB6FF84FFAAFE25330EFE5BD7DB" box="[432,480,1663,1689]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">et al</emphasis>
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. 2019
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</bibRefCitation>
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). In the material from the Oligocene of
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<collectingCountry id="F3E07634FF84FFAAFC4A330EFBFCD7DB" box="[991,1095,1663,1689]" name="Germany" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Germany</collectingCountry>
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there is a single, female specimen from Kleinkems (NMB F 2136). This specimen was described by
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<bibRefCitation id="EF664B55FF84FFAAFC5933D2FA9DD7FF" author="Skartveit, J. & Nel, A." box="[972,1318,1698,1725]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="1 - 83" refId="ref51464" refString="Skartveit, J. & Nel, A. (2017) Revision of Bibionidae (Diptera) from French Oligocene deposits. Zootaxa, 4225 (1), 1 - 83. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4225.1.1" type="journal article" year="2017">Skartveit & Nel (2017: 75–78</bibRefCitation>
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, Fig. 212) but no specific name was proposed for it. It is a reasonably well-preserved female with body length
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<quantity id="4C0F9B41FF84FFAAFA9533B7FAE3D7A3" box="[1280,1368,1734,1761]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="mm" value="6.5">6.5 mm</quantity>
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, wing length 6.0 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |