440 lines
56 KiB
XML
440 lines
56 KiB
XML
<document id="4B7704118E5B7B01FD434DAB8B966A9B" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.2182.1.1" ID-ISSN="11755334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5316544" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629628139099" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Norrbom, Allen L. & Korytkowski, Cheslavo A." docDate="2009" docId="03E887C3FFADFFA7FF680B84FB043CD5" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02182p091.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2182 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.2182.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleId="D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Anastrepha nigra Norrbom & Korytkowski 2009, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="38" masterDocId="FFD1FFBBFF89FF82FFFF0950FFF23B21" masterDocTitle="A revision of the Anastrepha robusta species group (Diptera: Tephritidae) 2182" masterLastPageNumber="91" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="37" updateTime="1699086476924" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="1FE87DE42539F67AC745F07D43ECB395">
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<mods:title id="7549938D4635217B6A0DAAC496372D25">A revision of the Anastrepha robusta species group (Diptera: Tephritidae) 2182</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="73264948D5A0C07AF857959C5D222C80" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="CE7CCD743FF61091B5037B6F85419036">Norrbom, Allen L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="38B46EE4685721960188D26267374819">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="D362EE21751D8A3F26CFBA47017DEB65">Korytkowski, Cheslavo A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="CC353978FD0422878A8D2F28B94E64A2">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="6A6208A0B6DCB38C43336AC1EBB05336">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="5740BD0611166C65FBC73B4FC5C577EA">
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<mods:date id="4DACC560212B2BA7CAEDE3A450E68329">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="3D711FCD0250A24269CA73B037EB1729">2009-08-06</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="96B7897996ABF871B4E9257C2144EF53">2182</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="061B6B0FAD5D4C8E6A571BCDF2940DE7">https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.2182.1.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="12802273E425BFBBD5949725E4835552">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="A0562CD1683417FA443D58BED362AA57" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.2182.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<subSubSection id="C35B655EFFADFFA6FF680B84FDF839CC" box="[151,522,723,750]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BFE36D5FFADFFA6FF680B84FDF839CC" blockId="36.[151,714,723,784]" box="[151,522,723,750]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
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<heading id="D0B681B9FFADFFA6FF680B84FDF839CC" bold="true" box="[151,522,723,750]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B935EAC7FFADFFA6FF680B84FDF839CC" bold="true" box="[151,522,723,750]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
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<taxonomicName id="4C414D56FFADFFA6FF680B84FE9939CF" ID-CoL="89YQW" authority="Norrbom & Korytkowski, 2009" authorityName="Norrbom & Korytkowski" authorityYear="2009" box="[151,363,724,750]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigra" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B935EAC7FFADFFA6FF680B84FE9939CF" bold="true" box="[151,363,724,750]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Anastrepha nigra</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20657BCFFADFFA6FE850B83FDF839CC" box="[378,522,723,749]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35B655EFFADFFA6FF680BA6FD383831" box="[151,714,758,784]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BFE36D5FFADFFA6FF680BA6FD383831" blockId="36.[151,714,723,784]" box="[151,714,758,784]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
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<figureCitation id="137A2A50FFADFFA6FF680BA6FF053831" box="[151,247,758,784]" captionStart="FIGURES 10–13" captionStartId="67.[151,269,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[182,1403,209,1923]" captionTargetId="figure-54@67.[173,1413,194,1933]" captionTargetPageId="67" captionText="FIGURES 10–13. Habitus female, dorsal: 10, A. nigra (Panama: Altos de Pacora, USNMENT00215492); 11, A. rafaeli (Brazil: Ilha de Maraca); 12, A. robusta (Costa Rica: Est. Maritza, INBio000763683); 13, A. speciosa (Panama: Migdalia Fuentes, USNMENT00213669); bar = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5316552" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5316552/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Figs. 10</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="137A2A50FFADFFA6FEFB0BA6FEA23831" box="[260,336,758,784]" captionStart="FIGURES 42–53" captionStartId="71.[151,269,1825,1849]" captionTargetBox="[213,1374,187,1780]" captionTargetId="figure-82@71.[213,1382,184,1794]" captionTargetPageId="71" captionText="FIGURES 42–53. Wings: 42, A. jamaicensis (holotype); 43, A. lambda (holotype); 44, A. miza (Venezuela: Cuchime, USNMENT00214907); 45–46, A. nigra (Panamá: Altos de Pacora, USNMENT00215489; Chayotera, USNMENT00671160); 47–49, A. nigrifascia (USA: Key West, USNMENT00056328; Big Pine Key, USNMENT00216419; USNMENT00216755); 50, A. nigrivittata (holotype); 51, A. partita (holotype); 52, A. phaeoptera (holotype, copied from Lima 1937, estampa 1, fig. 3); 53, A. pittieri (Venezuela: Rancho Grande, USNMENT0052102)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5316564" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5316564/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">45–46</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="137A2A50FFADFFA6FEA30BA6FE5A3831" box="[348,424,758,784]" captionStart="FIGURES 73–81" captionStartId="74.[151,269,1895,1919]" captionTargetBox="[206,1397,194,1866]" captionTargetId="figure-66@74.[194,1405,194,1866]" captionTargetPageId="74" captionText="FIGURES 73–81. Eversible membranes: 73–74, A. furcata (Brazil: Manaus, USNMENT00216209; Panamá: La Fortuna, USNMENT00216175); 75, A. fuscata (holotype); 76, A. isolata (Ecuador: Onkone Gare Camp, USNMENT00054600); 77, A. jamaicensis (holotype); 78, A. lambda (holotype); 79, A. miza (Venezuela: Cuchime, USNMENT00214907); 80–81, A. nigra (Panamá: Altos de Pacora, USNMENT00215490, USNMENT00215491)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5316572" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5316572/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">80–81</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="137A2A50FFADFFA6FE4B0BA6FDEF3831" box="[436,541,758,784]" captionStart="FIGURES 108–130" captionStartId="79.[151,269,1689,1713]" captionTargetBox="[188,1383,209,1657]" captionTargetId="figure-114@79.[166,1420,194,1665]" captionTargetPageId="79" captionText="FIGURES 108–130. Aculei (ventral or lateral): 108, A. amazonensis (holotype); 109, A. bella (Panamá: Migdalia Fuentes, USNMENT00671175); 110, A. binodosa (Brazil: Santarem, USNMENT00216097); 111, A. cordata (Guatemala: Poptún, USNMENT00050350); 112, A. cryptostrepha (Surinam: Paramaribo, USNMENT00216571); 113, A. disticrux (holotype); 114, A. fenestrata (Brazil: Rio Trombetas, USNMENT00052104); 115, A. fenestrella (Costa Rica: La Selva, USNMENT00104276); 116–117, A. furcata (Brazil: Manaus, USNMENT00216209); 118–119, A. fuscata (holotype); 120–121, A. isolata (Ecuador: Onkone Gare Camp, USNMENT00054600); 122–123, A. jamaicensis (holotype); 124, A. lambda (holotype); 125, A. miza (Venezuela: Cuchime, USNMENT00214907); 126–127, A. nigra (Panamá: Altos de Pacora, USNMENT00215490); 128–129, A. nigrifascia (Key Largo, USNMENT00216379)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5361989" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5361989/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">126–127</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="137A2A50FFADFFA6FDD60BA6FDA53831" box="[553,599,758,784]" captionStart="FIGURES 149–163" captionStartId="81.[151,269,1481,1505]" captionTargetBox="[166,1431,209,1439]" captionTargetId="figure-99@81.[151,1436,194,1457]" captionTargetPageId="81" captionText="FIGURES 149–163. Aculeus tips (ventral or lateral): 149, A. furcata (Panamá: La Fortuna, USNMENT00216175); 150, A. isolata (Ecuador: Onkone Gare Camp, USNMENT00054600); 151–152, A. jamaicensis (holotype); 153, A. miza (Venezuela: Cuchime, USNMENT00214907); 154, A. nigra (Panamá: Altos de Pacora, USNMENT00215490); 155, A. nigrifascia (USA: Florida); 156, A. nigrivittata (holotype); 157–158, A. partita (holotype); 159, A. pittieri (Venezuela); 160, A. pseudorobusta (Venezuela: C. Bolivar, USNMENT00216401); 161, A. rafaeli (Brazil: Ilha de Maraca); 162, A. rojasi (Costa Rica: Hitoy Cerere, INBio0003033725); 163, A. speciosa (Panamá)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5316580" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5316580/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">154</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="137A2A50FFADFFA6FD9C0BA6FD383831" box="[611,714,758,784]" captionStart="FIGURES 199–204" captionStartId="85.[151,269,1941,1965]" captionTargetBox="[221,1368,188,1895]" captionTargetId="figure-55@85.[206,1381,178,1917]" captionTargetPageId="85" captionText="FIGURES 199–204. Male terminalia (epandria and surstyli): 199–200, A. furcata (ventrolateral, holotype, copied from Lima 1934, fig. 27; lateral, Panamá: El Cermeño, USNMENT00052100); 201–202, A. nigra (lateral and posterior, Panamá); 203–204, A. nigrifascia (lateral and posterior, USA: Big Pine Key, USNMENT00216393)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5362003" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5362003/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">201–202</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35B655EFFADFFA6FF680A14FB8D387A" box="[151,1151,836,859]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BFE36D5FFADFFA6FF680A14FB8D387A" blockId="36.[151,1151,836,859]" box="[151,1151,836,859]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5111FBFFADFFA6FF680A14FB8D387A" box="[151,1151,836,859]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
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<taxonomicName id="4C414D56FFADFFA6FF680A14FD95387A" ID-CoL="89YQW" authority="Norrbom & Korytkowski" authorityName="Norrbom & Korytkowski" authorityYear="2009" box="[151,615,836,859]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigra">
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<emphasis id="B935EAC7FFADFFA6FF680A14FEA3387A" box="[151,337,836,859]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Anastrepha nigra</emphasis>
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Norrbom & Korytkowski
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</taxonomicName>
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in
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE010C4FFADFFA6FD760A14FC8A387A" author="Korytkowski, C. A." box="[649,888,836,859]" page="57" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" year="2004">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B24FFADFFA6FD760A14FC8A387A" author="Korytkowski, C. A." box="[649,888,836,859]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" refId="ref58795" refString="Korytkowski, C. A. (2004) Manual para la identificacion de " moscas de la fruta ". Genero Anastrepha Schiner. Universidad de Panama, Panama. 139 p. [unpublished manual for identification course, names in this work are unavailable for purposes of zoological nomenclature]" type="book" year="2004">Korytkowski 2004: 57</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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[
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<emphasis id="B935EAC7FFADFFA6FC770A14FBEC387A" box="[904,1054,836,859]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">nomen nudum</emphasis>
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; in key].
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35B655EFFADFFA6FF680ADAFE943E12" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BFE36D5FFADFFA6FF680ADAFE943E12" blockId="36.[151,1436,906,2036]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
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<emphasis id="B935EAC7FFADFFA6FF680ADAFEE53885" bold="true" box="[151,279,906,932]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C414D56FFADFFA6FEE20ADAFE1B3882" authorityName="Norrbom & Korytkowski" authorityYear="2009" box="[285,489,906,931]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigra">
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<emphasis id="B935EAC7FFADFFA6FEE20ADAFE1B3882" box="[285,489,906,931]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Anastrepha nigra</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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differs from most species of
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<taxonomicName id="4C414D56FFADFFA6FCC20ADAFC313882" authorityName="Schiner" authorityYear="1868" box="[829,963,906,931]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B935EAC7FFADFFA6FCC20ADAFC313882" box="[829,963,906,931]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Anastrepha</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in having a posterior extension from the basal part of the S-band to the wing margin in the middle of cell cu
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<subScript id="17C53490FFADFFA6FC4C0A91FC4938EE" attach="left" box="[947,955,961,975]" fontSize="6" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">1</subScript>
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that is connected to the proximal arm of the V-band along the wing margin. It differs from the other species having that wing character in having the wing pattern more extensively brown, including the C-band in cells r
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<subScript id="17C53490FFADFFA6FC450D41FC303F3E" attach="left" box="[954,962,1041,1055]" fontSize="6" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">1</subScript>
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and r
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<subScript id="17C53490FFADFFA6FBFB0D41FBEF3F3E" attach="left" box="[1028,1053,1041,1055]" fontSize="6" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">2+3</subScript>
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posterior to pterostigma entirely brown. It is similar to
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<taxonomicName id="4C414D56FFADFFA6FE5B0D7BFDE53F65" authorityName="Norrbom & Korytkowski" authorityYear="2009" box="[420,535,1067,1092]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="partita">
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<emphasis id="B935EAC7FFADFFA6FE5B0D7BFDE53F65" box="[420,535,1067,1092]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">A. partita</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in having a very slender aculeus with a short tip, but
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<taxonomicName id="4C414D56FFADFFA6FB600D7BFAE33F65" authorityName="Norrbom & Korytkowski" authorityYear="2009" box="[1183,1297,1067,1092]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="partita">
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<emphasis id="B935EAC7FFADFFA6FB600D7BFAE33F65" box="[1183,1297,1067,1092]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">A. partita</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has shorter terminalia with the distal part of the aculeus tip less distinctly constricted. In
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<taxonomicName id="4C414D56FFADFFA6FBCA0D02FB653F4A" authorityName="Norrbom & Korytkowski" authorityYear="2009" box="[1077,1175,1106,1131]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigra">
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<emphasis id="B935EAC7FFADFFA6FBCA0D02FB653F4A" box="[1077,1175,1106,1131]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">A. nigra</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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the oval distal part is strongly ventrally projected and demarcated by ridges.
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<taxonomicName id="4C414D56FFADFFA6FCD40D29FC083FB3" authorityName="Norrbom & Korytkowski" authorityYear="2009" box="[811,1018,1145,1170]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigra">
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<emphasis id="B935EAC7FFADFFA6FCD40D29FC083FB3" box="[811,1018,1145,1170]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Anastrepha nigra</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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also differs from
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<taxonomicName id="4C414D56FFADFFA6FB2B0D29FAB43FB3" authorityName="Norrbom & Korytkowski" authorityYear="2009" box="[1236,1350,1145,1170]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="partita">
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<emphasis id="B935EAC7FFADFFA6FB2B0D29FAB43FB3" box="[1236,1350,1145,1170]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">A. partita</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in that the orange area bordering crossvein dm-cu does not extend into cell r
|
||
<subScript id="17C53490FFADFFA6FC300DFFFC1A3F9C" attach="left" box="[975,1000,1199,1213]" fontSize="6" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">4+5</subScript>
|
||
or is absent. Other useful diagnostic characters include: mesonotum and abdomen without brown markings; C-band and S-band and S-band and Vband broadly connected; and vein M only slightly curved apically, cell r
|
||
<subScript id="17C53490FFADFFA6FC1C0DAFFC0F3E2C" attach="left" box="[995,1021,1279,1293]" fontSize="6" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">4+5</subScript>
|
||
1.13–1.31 times as wide at apex as at level of dm-cu.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35B655EFFADFFA7FF390C6FFEFA3EF6" lastPageId="37" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFE36D5FFADFFA6FF390C6FFF1B3EA1" blockId="36.[151,1436,906,2036]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EAC7FFADFFA6FF390C6FFEAC3E78" bold="true" box="[198,350,1343,1369]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Mostly yellow to orange, with white to pale yellow markings. Setae orange to dark red brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFE36D5FFADFFA6FF380CDDFF033D3A" blockId="36.[151,1436,906,2036]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Head: Yellow to orange except brown ocellar tubercle. 3–5 frontal setae; 2 orbital setae, posterior seta well developed. Ocellar seta weak, at most 1.5 times as long as ocellar tubercle. Facial carina, in profile, straight or slightly convex dorsally and medially. Antenna extended 0.75–0.85 distance to ventral facial margin.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFE36D5FFADFFA6FF380F77FC6F3C08" blockId="36.[151,1436,906,2036]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||
Thorax (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137A2A50FFADFFA6FED20F77FE753D60" box="[301,391,1575,1601]" captionStart="FIGURES 10–13" captionStartId="67.[151,269,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[182,1403,209,1923]" captionTargetId="figure-54@67.[173,1413,194,1933]" captionTargetPageId="67" captionText="FIGURES 10–13. Habitus female, dorsal: 10, A. nigra (Panama: Altos de Pacora, USNMENT00215492); 11, A. rafaeli (Brazil: Ilha de Maraca); 12, A. robusta (Costa Rica: Est. Maritza, INBio000763683); 13, A. speciosa (Panama: Migdalia Fuentes, USNMENT00213669); bar = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5316552" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5316552/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
): Without brown markings. Mostly yellow to orange with following areas white or pale yellow (not always well differentiated in dried specimens): postpronotal lobe; paired sublateral scutal vitta from transverse suture to posterior margin, including base of intra-alar seta; entire scutellum; dorsal margin of anepisternum; katepimeron; and most of anatergite and katatergite. Scutum orange medially, without pale vitta; posterior margin without darker band. Subscutellum and mediotergite entirely orange. Mesonotum
|
||
<quantity id="4CB99B30FFADFFA6FF680FB9FEB53C22" box="[151,327,1769,1795]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.115" metricValueMax="4.36" metricValueMin="3.87" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="4.115" valueMax="4.36" valueMin="3.87">3.87–4.36 mm</quantity>
|
||
long. Scutum entirely microtrichose; setulae mostly yellow to orange, brownish laterally. Katepisternal seta weak, less than half as large as anepimeral seta.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFE36D5FFADFFA7FF380E66FCEB38B2" blockId="36.[151,1436,906,2036]" lastBlockId="37.[151,1436,152,2036]" lastPageId="37" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||
Wing (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137A2A50FFADFFA6FEE40E66FE433C71" box="[283,433,1846,1872]" captionStart="FIGURES 42–53" captionStartId="71.[151,269,1825,1849]" captionTargetBox="[213,1374,187,1780]" captionTargetId="figure-82@71.[213,1382,184,1794]" captionTargetPageId="71" captionText="FIGURES 42–53. Wings: 42, A. jamaicensis (holotype); 43, A. lambda (holotype); 44, A. miza (Venezuela: Cuchime, USNMENT00214907); 45–46, A. nigra (Panamá: Altos de Pacora, USNMENT00215489; Chayotera, USNMENT00671160); 47–49, A. nigrifascia (USA: Key West, USNMENT00056328; Big Pine Key, USNMENT00216419; USNMENT00216755); 50, A. nigrivittata (holotype); 51, A. partita (holotype); 52, A. phaeoptera (holotype, copied from Lima 1937, estampa 1, fig. 3); 53, A. pittieri (Venezuela: Rancho Grande, USNMENT0052102)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5316564" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5316564/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Figs. 45–46</figureCitation>
|
||
): Length
|
||
<quantity id="4CB99B30FFADFFA6FDD80E66FD2A3C71" box="[551,728,1846,1872]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.575" metricValueMax="10.2" metricValueMin="8.95" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="9.575" valueMax="10.2" valueMin="8.95">8.95–10.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
, width
|
||
<quantity id="4CB99B30FFADFFA6FCC80E66FC2B3C71" box="[823,985,1846,1872]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.925" metricValueMax="4.1" metricValueMin="3.75" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="3.925" valueMax="4.1" valueMin="3.75">3.75–4.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
, ratio 2.29–2.55. Apex of vein R
|
||
<subScript id="17C53490FFADFFA6FA8C0E16FA893C75" attach="left" box="[1395,1403,1862,1876]" fontSize="6" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">1</subScript>
|
||
at 0.50–0.55 wing length. Cell c 1.20–1.41 times as long as pterostigma; pterostigma 2.78–4.23 times as long as wide. Vein R
|
||
<subScript id="17C53490FFADFFA6FED10EC6FEB53C85" attach="left" box="[302,327,1942,1956]" fontSize="6" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">2+3</subScript>
|
||
without sharp bends or undulations. Crossvein r-m at 0.65–0.68 distance from bm-cu to dm-cu on vein M. Vein M only slightly curved apically; cell r
|
||
<subScript id="17C53490FFADFFA6FCED0E90FCDE3CEF" attach="left" box="[786,812,1984,1998]" fontSize="6" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">4+5</subScript>
|
||
1.13–1.31 times as wide at apex as at level of dm-cu. Cell bcu with distal lobe moderately long, length of bcu 1.55–1.70 times as long as anterior margin. Wing pattern mostly moderate to dark brown. C-band with cell bc yellowish to subhyaline; cell c yellowish, slightly darker basally, distal 0.33–0.67 anteriorly dark brown, yellow area extended into posterobasal 0.20–0.33 of pterostigma and narrowly into adjoining part of cell r
|
||
<subScript id="17C53490FFACFFA7FCF509A5FCE03A22" attach="left" box="[778,786,245,259]" fontSize="6" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">1</subScript>
|
||
; remainder of band in pterostigma, cells r
|
||
<subScript id="17C53490FFACFFA7FAFD09A5FAF83A22" attach="left" box="[1282,1290,245,259]" fontSize="6" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">1</subScript>
|
||
, r
|
||
<subScript id="17C53490FFACFFA7FADC09A5FAC93A22" attach="left" box="[1315,1339,245,259]" fontSize="6" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">2+3</subScript>
|
||
, and br, except base of br, dark brown or occasionally with small, irregular orange areas subapically in r
|
||
<subScript id="17C53490FFACFFA7FAD5084FFAC03A0C" attach="left" box="[1322,1330,287,301]" fontSize="6" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">1</subScript>
|
||
and r
|
||
<subScript id="17C53490FFACFFA7FA84084FFA663A0C" attach="left" box="[1403,1428,287,301]" fontSize="6" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">2+3</subScript>
|
||
. C-band and S-band broadly connected along vein R
|
||
<subScript id="17C53490FFACFFA7FCDD0818FCCE3A77" attach="right" box="[802,828,328,342]" fontSize="6" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">4+5</subScript>
|
||
; hyaline area in cell br relatively small, usually reaching vein R
|
||
<subScript id="17C53490FFACFFA7FEAB0822FE9E3AA1" attach="right" box="[340,364,370,384]" fontSize="6" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">4+5</subScript>
|
||
, and 1.00–1.25 times as long as distal brown area of cell; cell dm with basal hyaline area moderately large. Basal half of S-band dark brown except for large medial orange area from anterior end of rm to or almost to vein Cu
|
||
<subScript id="17C53490FFACFFA7FE400892FE353AF1" attach="right" box="[447,455,450,464]" fontSize="6" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">1</subScript>
|
||
, proximal margin in cell dm without brown margin; with brown, lobelike projection to posterior wing margin in middle of cell cu
|
||
<subScript id="17C53490FFACFFA7FD3A08BCFD3F3ADB" attach="left" box="[709,717,492,506]" fontSize="6" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">1</subScript>
|
||
broadly connected to proximal arm of V-band along wing margin; distal section of S-band dark brown, usually with small orange area in cell r
|
||
<subScript id="17C53490FFACFFA7FB930B45FB773902" attach="left" box="[1132,1157,533,547]" fontSize="6" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">2+3</subScript>
|
||
proximal to connection with V-band, and with large orange medial area distally, moderately broad, at apex of vein R
|
||
<subScript id="17C53490FFACFFA7FAFC0B6FFAEE396C" attach="left" box="[1283,1308,575,589]" fontSize="6" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">2+3</subScript>
|
||
0.73–0.83 times width of cell r
|
||
<subScript id="17C53490FFACFFA7FE7C0B39FE6E3956" attach="left" box="[387,412,617,631]" fontSize="6" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">2+3</subScript>
|
||
, even in width or very slightly broadening in cell r
|
||
<subScript id="17C53490FFACFFA7FC0D0B39FBF93956" attach="left" box="[1010,1035,617,631]" fontSize="6" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">2+3</subScript>
|
||
, well separated from apex of vein M; hyaline area proximal to it usually ending at vein R
|
||
<subScript id="17C53490FFACFFA7FCB30BC2FC973981" attach="left" box="[844,869,658,672]" fontSize="6" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">2+3</subScript>
|
||
(narrowly separated from vein in
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D47FD5CFFACFFA7FAEB0BD2FA6239BD" box="[1300,1424,642,668]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||
). Hyaline basomarginal spot in cell r
|
||
<subScript id="17C53490FFACFFA7FDCF0BECFDCA39EB" attach="left" box="[560,568,700,714]" fontSize="6" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">1</subScript>
|
||
triangular with blunt apex, distal side slightly elongated, extended to R
|
||
<subScript id="17C53490FFACFFA7FA840BECFA6739EB" attach="left" box="[1403,1429,700,714]" fontSize="6" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">4+5</subScript>
|
||
, its apex aligned proximal to crossvein r-m. V-band complete, mostly brown, broadly connected to S-band in cell r
|
||
<subScript id="17C53490FFACFFA7FF2B0A5CFF1F383B" attach="left" box="[212,237,780,794]" fontSize="6" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">2+3</subScript>
|
||
; proximal arm usually with very narrow medial orange area bordering most or all of dm-cu but not extending into cell r
|
||
<subScript id="17C53490FFACFFA7FE7C0A65FE693862" attach="left" box="[387,411,821,835]" fontSize="6" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">4+5</subScript>
|
||
; moderately broad anteriorly, gradually slightly broadening posteriorly, at level of vein M 1.6–2.33 times as wide as distal arm and 0.87–1.36 times as wide as hyaline area proximal to it in cells r
|
||
<subScript id="17C53490FFACFFA7FA7C0A0FFA6E384C" attach="left" box="[1411,1436,863,877]" fontSize="6" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">4+5</subScript>
|
||
and dm; distal arm slender, sometimes broader basally.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFE36D5FFACFFA7FF380ACFFCD83898" blockId="37.[151,1436,152,2036]" box="[199,810,927,953]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Abdomen: Mostly orange, without brown markings.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFE36D5FFACFFA7FF380A96FCD13F5A" blockId="37.[151,1436,152,2036]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||
Male terminalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137A2A50FFACFFA7FE680A96FDBA38C1" box="[407,584,966,992]" captionStart="FIGURES 199–204" captionStartId="85.[151,269,1941,1965]" captionTargetBox="[221,1368,188,1895]" captionTargetId="figure-55@85.[206,1381,178,1917]" captionTargetPageId="85" captionText="FIGURES 199–204. Male terminalia (epandria and surstyli): 199–200, A. furcata (ventrolateral, holotype, copied from Lima 1934, fig. 27; lateral, Panamá: El Cermeño, USNMENT00052100); 201–202, A. nigra (lateral and posterior, Panamá); 203–204, A. nigrifascia (lateral and posterior, USA: Big Pine Key, USNMENT00216393)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5362003" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5362003/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Figs. 201–202</figureCitation>
|
||
): Lateral surstylus short, extended beyond prensisetae by ca. 1.5 times length of prensiseta; in lateral view posteriorly curved to bluntly triangular apex; in posterior view gradually tapered to blunt apex, lateral margin slightly concave, medial margin convex. Proctiger with ventral and lateral sclerotized areas connected but lateral areas separate dorsally. Phallus 6.49–7.00 mm long, 1.51–1.71 times as long as mesonotum; glans
|
||
<quantity id="4CB99B30FFACFFA7FDCA0D31FD123F5A" box="[565,736,1121,1147]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.95" metricValueMax="5.4" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="0.495" valueMax="0.54" valueMin="0.45">0.45–0.54 mm</quantity>
|
||
long.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFE36D5FFACFFA7FF380DD7FEFA3EF6" blockId="37.[151,1436,152,2036]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||
Female terminalia: Oviscape (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137A2A50FFACFFA7FDD60DD7FD8C3F80" box="[553,638,1159,1185]" captionStart="FIGURES 10–13" captionStartId="67.[151,269,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[182,1403,209,1923]" captionTargetId="figure-54@67.[173,1413,194,1933]" captionTargetPageId="67" captionText="FIGURES 10–13. Habitus female, dorsal: 10, A. nigra (Panama: Altos de Pacora, USNMENT00215492); 11, A. rafaeli (Brazil: Ilha de Maraca); 12, A. robusta (Costa Rica: Est. Maritza, INBio000763683); 13, A. speciosa (Panama: Migdalia Fuentes, USNMENT00213669); bar = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5316552" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5316552/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
<quantity id="4CB99B30FFACFFA7FD700DD7FCCA3F80" box="[655,824,1159,1185]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.45" metricValueMax="4.83" metricValueMin="4.07" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="4.45" valueMax="4.83" valueMin="4.07">4.07–4.83 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, 1.05–1.13 times as long as mesonotum; distal 0.40 or more brown; spiracle at basal 0.24–0.28. Eversible membrane (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137A2A50FFACFFA7FC200DFEFB9F3FE9" box="[991,1133,1198,1224]" captionStart="FIGURES 73–81" captionStartId="74.[151,269,1895,1919]" captionTargetBox="[206,1397,194,1866]" captionTargetId="figure-66@74.[194,1405,194,1866]" captionTargetPageId="74" captionText="FIGURES 73–81. Eversible membranes: 73–74, A. furcata (Brazil: Manaus, USNMENT00216209; Panamá: La Fortuna, USNMENT00216175); 75, A. fuscata (holotype); 76, A. isolata (Ecuador: Onkone Gare Camp, USNMENT00054600); 77, A. jamaicensis (holotype); 78, A. lambda (holotype); 79, A. miza (Venezuela: Cuchime, USNMENT00214907); 80–81, A. nigra (Panamá: Altos de Pacora, USNMENT00215490, USNMENT00215491)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5316572" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5316572/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Figs. 80–81</figureCitation>
|
||
) with 12–15 long slender hooklike dorsobasal scales in 1–2 irregular rows separated from minute basal denticles by several rows of weakly sclerotized small more widely spaced scales. Aculeus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137A2A50FFACFFA7FC6C0DABFBB33E34" box="[915,1089,1275,1301]" captionStart="FIGURES 108–130" captionStartId="79.[151,269,1689,1713]" captionTargetBox="[188,1383,209,1657]" captionTargetId="figure-114@79.[166,1420,194,1665]" captionTargetPageId="79" captionText="FIGURES 108–130. Aculei (ventral or lateral): 108, A. amazonensis (holotype); 109, A. bella (Panamá: Migdalia Fuentes, USNMENT00671175); 110, A. binodosa (Brazil: Santarem, USNMENT00216097); 111, A. cordata (Guatemala: Poptún, USNMENT00050350); 112, A. cryptostrepha (Surinam: Paramaribo, USNMENT00216571); 113, A. disticrux (holotype); 114, A. fenestrata (Brazil: Rio Trombetas, USNMENT00052104); 115, A. fenestrella (Costa Rica: La Selva, USNMENT00104276); 116–117, A. furcata (Brazil: Manaus, USNMENT00216209); 118–119, A. fuscata (holotype); 120–121, A. isolata (Ecuador: Onkone Gare Camp, USNMENT00054600); 122–123, A. jamaicensis (holotype); 124, A. lambda (holotype); 125, A. miza (Venezuela: Cuchime, USNMENT00214907); 126–127, A. nigra (Panamá: Altos de Pacora, USNMENT00215490); 128–129, A. nigrifascia (Key Largo, USNMENT00216379)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5361989" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5361989/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Figs. 126–127</figureCitation>
|
||
) slightly ventrally curved in lateral view,
|
||
<quantity id="4CB99B30FFACFFA7FEC90C72FE173E1D" box="[310,485,1314,1340]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.039999999999999" metricValueMax="4.06" metricValueMin="4.02" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="4.039999999999999" valueMax="4.06" valueMin="4.02">4.02–4.06 mm</quantity>
|
||
long; in ventral view base
|
||
<quantity id="4CB99B30FFACFFA7FCC30C72FC183E1D" box="[828,1002,1314,1340]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.7999999999999998" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="0.19" valueMax="0.2" valueMin="0.18">0.18–0.20 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide; shaft
|
||
<quantity id="4CB99B30FFACFFA7FB770C72FAC53E1D" box="[1160,1335,1314,1340]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="0.045" valueMax="0.05" valueMin="0.04">0.04–0.05 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide at midlength; tip (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137A2A50FFACFFA7FEA60C19FE313E42" box="[345,451,1353,1379]" captionStart="FIGURES 149–163" captionStartId="81.[151,269,1481,1505]" captionTargetBox="[166,1431,209,1439]" captionTargetId="figure-99@81.[151,1436,194,1457]" captionTargetPageId="81" captionText="FIGURES 149–163. Aculeus tips (ventral or lateral): 149, A. furcata (Panamá: La Fortuna, USNMENT00216175); 150, A. isolata (Ecuador: Onkone Gare Camp, USNMENT00054600); 151–152, A. jamaicensis (holotype); 153, A. miza (Venezuela: Cuchime, USNMENT00214907); 154, A. nigra (Panamá: Altos de Pacora, USNMENT00215490); 155, A. nigrifascia (USA: Florida); 156, A. nigrivittata (holotype); 157–158, A. partita (holotype); 159, A. pittieri (Venezuela); 160, A. pseudorobusta (Venezuela: C. Bolivar, USNMENT00216401); 161, A. rafaeli (Brazil: Ilha de Maraca); 162, A. rojasi (Costa Rica: Hitoy Cerere, INBio0003033725); 163, A. speciosa (Panamá)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5316580" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5316580/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 154</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
<quantity id="4CB99B30FFACFFA7FE250C19FD793E42" box="[474,651,1353,1379]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="0.8999999999999999" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="0.105" valueMax="0.12" valueMin="0.09">0.09–0.12 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="4CB99B30FFACFFA7FD1E0C19FC533E42" box="[737,929,1353,1379]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="0.0375" valueMax="0.045" valueMin="0.03">0.03–0.045 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide, 2.25–2.78 times as long as wide,
|
||
<quantity id="4CB99B30FFACFFA7FF680C3FFEB73EA8" box="[151,325,1391,1417]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="0.035" valueMax="0.04" valueMin="0.03">0.03–0.04 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide in lateral view, 0.87–0.89 times ventral width, in ventral view with strong subbasal constriction, distal 0.70–0.78 oval, produced ventrally, lateral margin irregular but nonserrate. Spermathecae spherical.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35B655EFFACFFA7FF390CB3FC663EDC" box="[198,916,1507,1533]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFE36D5FFACFFA7FF390CB3FC663EDC" blockId="37.[151,1436,152,2036]" box="[198,916,1507,1533]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EAC7FFACFFA7FF390CB3FE953EDC" bold="true" box="[198,359,1507,1533]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C414D56FFACFFA7FE910CB4FDC83EDC" authorityName="Norrbom & Korytkowski" authorityYear="2009" box="[366,570,1508,1533]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigra">
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EAC7FFACFFA7FE910CB4FDC83EDC" box="[366,570,1508,1533]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Anastrepha nigra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is known only from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3567645FFACFFA7FCCF0CB3FC633EDC" box="[816,913,1507,1533]" name="Panama" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Panamá</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35B655EFFACFFA7FF390F5AFE763D6A" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFE36D5FFACFFA7FF390F5AFE763D6A" blockId="37.[151,1436,152,2036]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EAC7FFACFFA7FF390F5AFED83D05" bold="true" box="[198,298,1546,1572]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Biology.</emphasis>
|
||
The host plants and other aspects of the biology of this species other than dates of capture of adults are unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35B655EFFACFFA7FF390F07FD923CEC" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFE36D5FFACFFA7FF390F07FD923CEC" blockId="37.[151,1436,152,2036]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EAC7FFACFFA7FF390F07FEBD3D50" bold="true" box="[198,335,1623,1649]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Type Data.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B293C88FFACFFA7FEA80F07FD8D3D9E" collectingDate="2000-07-28" collectorName="de Pacora & Lote H & C. A. Korytkowski" country="Panama" county="Altos de Pacora" latitude="9.257778" location="National Museum of Natural History" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-79.35667" municipality="Parque Nacional Chagres" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FA8877FFACFFA7FEA80F07FE363D50" box="[343,452,1623,1649]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
female (
|
||
<location id="8E9E600EFFACFFA7FDD40F07FC133D50" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E887C3FFADFFA7FF680B84FB043CD5:8E9E600EFFACFFA7FDD40F07FC133D50" box="[555,993,1623,1649]" country="Panama" county="Altos de Pacora" latitude="9.257778" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-79.35667" municipality="Parque Nacional Chagres" name="National Museum of Natural History" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">National Museum of Natural History</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E9E600EFFACFFA7FC120F07FB893D50" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E887C3FFADFFA7FF680B84FB043CD5:8E9E600EFFACFFA7FC120F07FB893D50" box="[1005,1147,1623,1649]" country="Panama" county="Altos de Pacora" latitude="9.257778" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-79.35667" municipality="Parque Nacional Chagres" name="Washington" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Washington</location>
|
||
, USNMENT00215494),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3567645FFACFFA7FF680F2EFEEA3DB9" box="[151,280,1662,1688]" name="Panama" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">PANAMÁ</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Panamá:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B9AACAFFFACFFA7FE6E0F2EFD323DB9" box="[401,704,1662,1688]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Parque Nacional Chagres</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="629F4E59FFACFFA7FD330F2EFC7A3DB9" box="[716,904,1662,1688]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||
Altos
|
||
<collectorName id="26B45303FFACFFA7FCEB0F2EFC7A3DB9" box="[788,904,1662,1688]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">de Pacora</collectorName>
|
||
</collectingCounty>
|
||
[
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE755012FFACFFA7FC680F2EFBE73DB9" box="[919,1045,1662,1688]" degrees="9" direction="north" minutes="15" orientation="latitude" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" precision="15" seconds="28" value="9.257778">9°15'28"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE755012FFACFFA7FBE20F2EFB403DB9" box="[1053,1202,1662,1688]" degrees="79" direction="west" minutes="21" orientation="longitude" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" precision="15" seconds="24" value="-79.35667">79°21'24"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<collectorName id="26B45303FFACFFA7FB380F2EFAEE3DB9" box="[1223,1308,1662,1688]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Lote H</collectorName>
|
||
4,
|
||
<collectingMethod id="52004EC2FFACFFA7FAC60F2EFF363D9E" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">McPhail trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
567,
|
||
<date id="FFFF1015FFACFFA7FEF90FF5FE623D9E" box="[262,400,1701,1727]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="2000-07-28">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFBBE9FDFFACFFA7FEF90FF5FE623D9E" box="[262,400,1701,1727]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="2000-07-28">28 Jul 2000</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26B45303FFACFFA7FE630FF5FD8D3D9E" box="[412,639,1701,1727]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">C. A. Korytkowski</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B293C88FFACFFA7FD760FF5FE3C3DC4" collectionCode="USNM" country="Panama" location="Altos de Pacora" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" specimenCode="USNMENT00214872-73" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FA8877FFACFFA7FD760FF5FCF23D9E" box="[649,768,1701,1727]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3567645FFACFFA7FCF50FF5FC793D9E" box="[778,907,1701,1727]" name="Panama" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">PANAMÁ</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Panamá:
|
||
<location id="8E9E600EFFACFFA7FBFD0FF5FB4C3D9E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E887C3FFADFFA7FF680B84FB043CD5:8E9E600EFFACFFA7FBFD0FF5FB4C3D9E" box="[1026,1214,1701,1727]" country="Panama" name="Altos de Pacora" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Altos de Pacora</location>
|
||
, 1998,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D47FD5CFFACFFA7FAED0FF5FAC43D9E" box="[1298,1334,1701,1727]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED50AE10FFACFFA7FABA0FF5FA6E3D9E" box="[1349,1436,1701,1727]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBE79EAEFFACFFA7FF680F9BFE343DC4" box="[151,454,1739,1765]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="Museum">USNMENT00214872-73</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B293C88FFACFFA7FE230F9BFB253DC4" box="[476,1239,1739,1765]" collectingDate="1998-07-10" collectionCode="MEUP" country="Panama" location="Altos de Pacora" municipality="Chayotera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<location id="8E9E600EFFACFFA7FE230F9BFD6E3DC4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E887C3FFADFFA7FF680B84FB043CD5:8E9E600EFFACFFA7FE230F9BFD6E3DC4" box="[476,668,1739,1765]" country="Panama" municipality="Chayotera" name="Altos de Pacora" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Altos de Pacora</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B9AACAFFFACFFA7FD560F9BFCD63DC4" box="[681,804,1739,1765]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Chayotera</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFFF1015FFACFFA7FCCD0F9BFC333DC4" box="[818,961,1739,1765]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1998-07-10">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFBBE9FDFFACFFA7FCCD0F9BFC333DC4" box="[818,961,1739,1765]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1998-07-10">10 Jul 1998</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, trap 547,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D47FD5CFFACFFA7FBBD0F9BFB943DC4" box="[1090,1126,1739,1765]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED50AE10FFACFFA7FB870F9BFB223DC4" box="[1144,1232,1739,1765]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">MEUP</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B293C88FFACFFA7FB1A0F9BFE293C2D" collectingDate="2001-07-13" collectionCode="MEUP" country="Panama" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
same, trap 548,
|
||
<date id="FFFF1015FFACFFA7FF680FA2FEDC3C2D" box="[151,302,1778,1804]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="2001-07-13">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFBBE9FDFFACFFA7FF680FA2FEDC3C2D" box="[151,302,1778,1804]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="2001-07-13">13 Jul 2001</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D47FD5CFFACFFA7FEBE0FA2FE973C2D" box="[321,357,1778,1804]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED50AE10FFACFFA7FE840FA2FE213C2D" box="[379,467,1778,1804]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">MEUP</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B293C88FFACFFA7FE120FA2FCC33C12" collectingDate="2000-07-28" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="Lote H & C. A. Korytkowski" country="Panama" location="Altos de Pacora" municipality="Lote" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" specimenCode="USNMENT00215489-93" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<location id="8E9E600EFFACFFA7FE120FA2FD453C2D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E887C3FFADFFA7FF680B84FB043CD5:8E9E600EFFACFFA7FE120FA2FD453C2D" box="[493,695,1778,1804]" country="Panama" municipality="Lote" name="Altos de Pacora" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Altos de Pacora</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26B45303FFACFFA7FD370FA2FCD03C2D" box="[712,802,1778,1804]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Lote H</collectorName>
|
||
4,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B9AACAFFFACFFA7FCBB0FA2FC883C2D" box="[836,890,1778,1804]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Lote</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
H4,
|
||
<collectingMethod id="52004EC2FFACFFA7FC3F0FA2FBAC3C2D" box="[960,1118,1778,1804]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">McPhail trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
567,
|
||
<date id="FFFF1015FFACFFA7FB520FA2FAB63C2D" box="[1197,1348,1778,1804]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="2000-07-28">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFBBE9FDFFACFFA7FB520FA2FAB63C2D" box="[1197,1348,1778,1804]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="2000-07-28">28 Jul 2000</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26B45303FFACFFA7FAA80FA2FEC13C12" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">C. A. Korytkowski</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D47FD5CFFACFFA7FEC10E49FE903C12" box="[318,354,1817,1843]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D47FD5CFFACFFA7FE960E49FE7C3C12" box="[361,398,1817,1843]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="female">4♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED50AE10FFACFFA7FE630E49FE013C12" box="[412,499,1817,1843]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBE79EAEFFACFFA7FE060E49FCDB3C12" box="[505,809,1817,1843]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="Museum">USNMENT00215489-93</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B293C88FFACFFA7FCC30E49FE553C78" collectingDate="1997-08-14" collectionCode="MEUP" country="Panama" location="Altos de Pacora" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" specimenCode="USNMENT00214902" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<location id="8E9E600EFFACFFA7FCC30E49FC053C12" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E887C3FFADFFA7FF680B84FB043CD5:8E9E600EFFACFFA7FCC30E49FC053C12" box="[828,1015,1817,1843]" country="Panama" name="Altos de Pacora" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Altos de Pacora</location>
|
||
, trap 551,
|
||
<date id="FFFF1015FFACFFA7FB8F0E49FAFB3C12" box="[1136,1289,1817,1843]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1997-08-14">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFBBE9FDFFACFFA7FB8F0E49FAFB3C12" box="[1136,1289,1817,1843]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1997-08-14">14 Aug 1997</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D47FD5CFFACFFA7FAEA0E49FAC83C12" box="[1301,1338,1817,1843]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED50AE10FFACFFA7FAB70E49FA693C12" box="[1352,1435,1817,1843]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">MEUP</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBE79EAEFFACFFA7FF680E6FFE6D3C78" box="[151,415,1855,1881]" collectionCode="MEUP" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">USNMENT00214902</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B293C88FFACFFA7FE4B0E6FFB183C78" box="[436,1258,1855,1881]" collectingDate="1997-08-14" collectionCode="USNM" country="Panama" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" specimenCode="USNMENT00215487-88" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
same, trap 537,
|
||
<date id="FFFF1015FFACFFA7FD8C0E6FFCE33C78" box="[627,785,1855,1881]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1997-08-14">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFBBE9FDFFACFFA7FD8C0E6FFCE33C78" box="[627,785,1855,1881]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1997-08-14">14 Aug 1997</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D47FD5CFFACFFA7FCE10E6FFCB13C78" box="[798,835,1855,1881]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED50AE10FFACFFA7FCAC0E6FFC583C78" box="[851,938,1855,1881]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBE79EAEFFACFFA7FC4C0E6FFB103C78" box="[947,1250,1855,1881]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="Museum">USNMENT00215487-88</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B293C88FFACFFA7FB080E6FFE0B3CA1" collectingDate="1997-08-14" collectionCode="MEUP" country="Panama" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
same,
|
||
<date id="FFFF1015FFACFFA7FABB0E6FFF263CA1" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1997-08-14">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFBBE9FDFFACFFA7FABB0E6FFF263CA1" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1997-08-14">14 Aug 1997</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, trap 567,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D47FD5CFFACFFA7FEA00E36FE763CA1" box="[351,388,1894,1920]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED50AE10FFACFFA7FE660E36FE033CA1" box="[409,497,1894,1920]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">MEUP</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B293C88FFACFFA7FDF50E36FE203C86" collectingDate="1997-07-22" collectionCode="MEUP" collectorName="C. A. Korytkowski" country="Panama" location="Altos de Pacora" municipality="Migdalia Fuentes" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<location id="8E9E600EFFACFFA7FDF50E36FD233CA1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E887C3FFADFFA7FF680B84FB043CD5:8E9E600EFFACFFA7FDF50E36FD233CA1" box="[522,721,1894,1920]" country="Panama" municipality="Migdalia Fuentes" name="Altos de Pacora" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Altos de Pacora</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B9AACAFFFACFFA7FD1D0E36FC443CA1" box="[738,950,1894,1920]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Migdalia Fuentes</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMethod id="52004EC2FFACFFA7FC380E36FB963CA1" box="[967,1124,1894,1920]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">McPhail trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
542,
|
||
<date id="FFFF1015FFACFFA7FB4E0E36FAB53CA1" box="[1201,1351,1894,1920]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1997-07-22">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFBBE9FDFFACFFA7FB4E0E36FAB53CA1" box="[1201,1351,1894,1920]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1997-07-22">22 Jul 1997</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26B45303FFACFFA7FAA70E36FEC13C86" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">C. A. Korytkowski</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D47FD5CFFACFFA7FEC10EDDFE903C86" box="[318,354,1933,1959]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED50AE10FFACFFA7FE8D0EDDFE383C86" box="[370,458,1933,1959]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">MEUP</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B293C88FFACFFA7FE220EDDFDAE3CEC" collectingDate="2000-07-25" collectionCode="MEUP" collectorName="C. A. Korytkowski" country="Panama" location="Altos de Pacora" municipality="Villa Myrtha" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" specimenCode="USNMENT00214903-04" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<location id="8E9E600EFFACFFA7FE220EDDFD6B3C86" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E887C3FFADFFA7FF680B84FB043CD5:8E9E600EFFACFFA7FE220EDDFD6B3C86" box="[477,665,1933,1959]" country="Panama" municipality="Villa Myrtha" name="Altos de Pacora" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Altos de Pacora</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B9AACAFFFACFFA7FD5B0EDDFCCF3C86" box="[676,829,1933,1959]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Villa Myrtha</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMethod id="52004EC2FFACFFA7FCB70EDDFC2D3C86" box="[840,991,1933,1959]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">McPhail trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
519,
|
||
<date id="FFFF1015FFACFFA7FBDE0EDDFB593C86" box="[1057,1195,1933,1959]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="2000-07-25">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFBBE9FDFFACFFA7FBDE0EDDFB593C86" box="[1057,1195,1933,1959]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="2000-07-25">25 Jul 2000</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26B45303FFACFFA7FB480EDDFA6A3C86" box="[1207,1432,1933,1959]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">C. A. Korytkowski</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D47FD5CFFACFFA7FF680EE3FF493CEC" box="[151,187,1971,1997]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED50AE10FFACFFA7FF350EE3FEEF3CEC" box="[202,285,1971,1997]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">MEUP</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBE79EAEFFACFFA7FEDA0EE3FDA63CEC" box="[293,596,1971,1997]" collectionCode="MEUP" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">USNMENT00214903-04</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35B655EFFACFFA7FF390E8AFB043CD5" box="[198,1270,2010,2036]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFE36D5FFACFFA7FF390E8AFB043CD5" blockId="37.[151,1436,152,2036]" box="[198,1270,2010,2036]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EAC7FFACFFA7FF390E8AFEA13CD5" bold="true" box="[198,339,2010,2036]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The name of this species is a Latin adjective referring to the dark wing pattern.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |