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<document id="2AB997DFC3B58DF80013DF2A689A8F95" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2020.718.1101" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4069574" ID-ZooBank="F9E9A91E-488C-4DB1-9361-E788E9AC5BC1" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.metadata_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.tables_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.treatments_approvedBy="valdenar" checkinTime="1602021550335" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Huber, Bernhard A. &amp; Villarreal, Osvaldo" docDate="2020" docId="03E887ADFF387AE9FD85FE3FFF2CF852" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-718_huber_villareal.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 718" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Priscula piedraensis Gonzalez-Sponga 1999" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="233" masterDocId="FFD1FFD5FFD07A01FF8BFF8FFA5BFFBA" masterDocTitle="On Venezuelan pholcid spiders (Araneae, Pholcidae)" masterLastPageNumber="317" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="233" updateTime="1733834368078" updateUser="valdenar" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="60D842D4DFD6CF4909581588CF80194E" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="DD6C671972595DB4A38563989F5C19E7">
<mods:title id="A61635FD92A5199663B22B32ED0264F8">On Venezuelan pholcid spiders (Araneae, Pholcidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="78E9034CDB5D1BD3C6DBA9B0E72AA12A" type="personal">
<mods:role id="EA25B4EACB320739B690B9851505CE96">
<mods:roleTerm id="279F7335F8FA3A660C843ABDBD782E89">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="5A04000188357FFC25B9C45C3DF11379">Huber, Bernhard A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="B7613450F8871EF72571BEEB58D66837" type="LSID">33607F65-19BF-4DC9-94FD-4BB88CED455F</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="9D9847307FDDB979BF010EAEACF5CDC2" type="ORCID">0000-0002-7566-5424</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="76ACAA5D9C323C5C3D3D024898960733">Zoological Research Museum Alexander Koenig, Bonn, Germany.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="BC0F7B836F373E57052B50CCC3F50BAB" type="email">b.huber@leibniz-zfmk.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="D9DDB0A6E649D6B8560ED80F6C2BAB6A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="BF912A4FD87F1D0B0EAEB0D0821E2C94">Villarreal, Osvaldo</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="8BBDD7109300E0B614DB066D2B07AC1A" type="LSID">679C385E-B068-4351-9D2F-97753E534C26</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="2FF205700E8A41AAD9157C2948CF087E" type="ORCID">0000-0001-5355-3723</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="14CF559436EE05625E570D72EB722E60">Museo del Instituto de Zoología Agrícola, Universidad Central de Venezuela, Maracay, Venezuela. &amp; Museu Nacional / UFRJ, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="A54A857AABD9D14F3DABD1A967BFA1BD" type="email">osvaldovillarreal@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="A1AAC509C3B8884C5F6483B48878D6C8">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="81CD748B6D862E28BF5434CE338AF14C">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="5E428ADB7138B083FCBA53B6F68EFE40">
<mods:date id="292BC3B3D2B27C7EF3F5F5C87EF9A80F">2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="C62198D18BDF483481AE7D4C90F10B90" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="40EBFD98C8B6B65282B0402AEBA47B10">2020-10-01</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="2B45A0A316924BE2EDCF00C4F2F8CC87" type="volume">
<mods:number id="925ADEA4E736FCEA39143927D3C2254F">718</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="A61CAE6BDEFD0F3995A2D7636AC8E898">1</mods:start>
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<mods:identifier id="FB914F2BB9CBCEAE43B67AF1319B27D9" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2020.718.1101</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="C9E63EA1DCD4D4E7CEF7BE1A82590E3F" type="ISSN">2118-9773</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="61985E5D1324D64A6E15BC09177EAAF5" type="Zenodo-Dep">4069574</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="1D524825F7E0B8162F9D30BBE2BD6E22" type="ZooBank">F9E9A91E-488C-4DB1-9361-E788E9AC5BC1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03E887ADFF387AE9FD85FE3FFF2CF852" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4343939" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4343939" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E887ADFF387AE9FD85FE3FFF2CF852" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E887ADFF387AE9FD85FE3FFF2CF852" lastPageNumber="233" pageId="232" pageNumber="233">
<subSubSection id="C35B6530FF387AE9FD85FE3FFE7EFE71" box="[526,1061,432,459]" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BFE36BBFF387AE9FD85FE3FFE7EFE71" blockId="232.[526,1061,432,498]" box="[526,1061,432,459]" pageId="232" pageNumber="233">
<heading id="D0B681D7FF387AE9FD85FE3FFE7EFE71" box="[526,1061,432,459]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C414D38FF387AE9FD85FE3FFE7EFE71" ID-CoL="4MHKP" authority="Gonzalez-Sponga, 1999" authorityName="Gonzalez-Sponga" authorityYear="1999" box="[526,1061,432,459]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Priscula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="piedraensis">
<emphasis id="B935EAA9FF387AE9FD85FE3FF95FFE71" bold="true" box="[526,772,432,459]" italics="true" pageId="232" pageNumber="233">Priscula piedraensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B4AFF387AE9FC80FE3EFE7EFE71" author="Gonzalez-Sponga M. A." box="[779,1061,433,459]" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" pagination="123 - 168" refId="ref127169" refString="Gonzalez-Sponga M. A. 1999. Aracnidos de Venezuela. Ocho especies nuevas del genero Priscula y descripcion de Priscula venezuelana Simon, 1893 (Arachnida: Araneae: Pholcidae). Boletin de la Academia de Ciencias Fisicas, Matematicas y Naturales, Caracas 54: 123 - 168." type="journal article" year="1999">González-Sponga, 1999</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35B6530FF387AE9FDA4FE58FE5FFE4B" box="[559,1028,471,498]" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BFE36BBFF387AE9FDA4FE58FE5FFE4B" blockId="232.[526,1061,432,498]" box="[559,1028,471,498]" pageId="232" pageNumber="233">
<figureCitation id="137A2A3EFF387AE9FDA4FE58F889FE48" box="[559,722,471,498]" captionStart="Figs 796–803" captionStartId="229.[189,241,1855,1881]" captionTargetBox="[189,1396,378,1801]" captionTargetId="figure-79@229.[189,1396,378,1801]" captionTargetPageId="229" captionText="Figs 796–803. Priscula Simon, 1893; live specimens. 796–799. P. andinensis González-Sponga, 1999; male and female from Mérida, Mucuy (796, 797), female with egg sac from Trujillo, between Boconó and Burbusay (798), light juvenile from Lara, between Barquisimeto and Boconó (799, ZFMK Ven18-205). 800–801. P. piedraensis González-Sponga, 1999; females from Mérida, Las Piedras. 802–803. P. piapoco Huber, 2000; females with egg sacs from Mérida, La Carbonera." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4069886" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4069886/files/figure.png" pageId="232" pageNumber="233">Figs 800–801</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="137A2A3EFF387AE9FD54FE57F913FE48" box="[735,840,472,498]" captionStart="Figs 814–817" captionStartId="233.[189,241,1751,1777]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1682]" captionTargetId="figure-63@233.[189,1398,265,1682]" captionTargetPageId="233" captionText="Figs 814–817. Priscula piedraensis González-Sponga, 1999; male holotype and female paratype from Mérida, between Santo Domingo and Las Piedras (MIZA 105603; MAGS 1067). 814–815. Left male pedipalp, prolateral and retrolateral views (arrow: distinctive ventral protrusion of procursus; compare Fig. 805). 816–817. Epigynum, ventral and lateral views. Scale lines: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4069892" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4069892/files/figure.png" pageId="232" pageNumber="233">814–817</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="137A2A3EFF387AE9FCDFFE58F9E5FE48" box="[852,958,471,498]" captionStart="Figs 820–828" captionStartId="235.[189,241,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,756,1846]" captionTargetId="figure-171@235.[189,1398,756,1846]" captionTargetPageId="235" captionText="Figs 820–828. Priscula Simon, 1893; epigyna, ventral views and cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. 820–822. P. andinensis González-Sponga, 1999; from Mérida, Mucuy (ZFMK Ar 22085). 823–825. P. piedraensis González-Sponga, 1999; from Mérida, Las Piedras (type locality; ZFMK Ar 22096). 826–828. P. piapoco Huber, 2000; from Mérida, La Carbonera (type locality; ZFMK Ar 22098)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4069896" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4069896/files/figure.png" pageId="232" pageNumber="233">823–825</figureCitation>
, 1060
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35B6530FF387AE9FF36FD93FB58FDC1" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BFE36BBFF387AE9FF36FD93F9BFFD8C" blockId="232.[189,996,540,567]" box="[189,996,540,567]" pageId="232" pageNumber="233">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB511195FF387AE9FF36FD93F9BFFD8C" box="[189,996,540,567]" pageId="232" pageNumber="233">
<treatmentCitation id="0AE010AAFF387AE9FF36FD93F955FD8D" author="Gonzalez-Sponga M. A." box="[189,782,540,567]" page="145" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" year="1999">
<taxonomicName id="4C414D38FF387AE9FF36FD93F955FD8D" ID-CoL="4MHKP" authority="Gonzalez-Sponga, 1999: 145" authorityName="Gonzalez-Sponga" authorityPageNumber="145" authorityYear="1999" box="[189,782,540,567]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Priscula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="piedraensis">
<emphasis id="B935EAA9FF387AE9FF36FD93FBF4FD8C" box="[189,431,540,566]" italics="true" pageId="232" pageNumber="233">Priscula piedraensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B4AFF387AE9FE3DFD93F955FD8D" author="Gonzalez-Sponga M. A." box="[438,782,540,567]" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" pagination="123 - 168" refId="ref127169" refString="Gonzalez-Sponga M. A. 1999. Aracnidos de Venezuela. Ocho especies nuevas del genero Priscula y descripcion de Priscula venezuelana Simon, 1893 (Arachnida: Araneae: Pholcidae). Boletin de la Academia de Ciencias Fisicas, Matematicas y Naturales, Caracas 54: 123 - 168." type="journal article" year="1999">González-Sponga, 1999: 145</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, figs 38–46 (♂
<specimenCount id="9D47FD32FF387AE9FC4BFD93F988FD8C" box="[960,979,540,566]" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE36BBFF387AE9FF36FDEEFB58FDC1" blockId="232.[189,259,609,635]" box="[189,259,609,635]" pageId="232" pageNumber="233">
<heading id="D0B681D7FF387AE9FF36FDEEFB58FDC1" bold="true" box="[189,259,609,635]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B935EAA9FF387AE9FF36FDEEFB58FDC1" bold="true" box="[189,259,609,635]" pageId="232" pageNumber="233">Notes</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35B6530FF387AE9FF36FD1DF831F96C" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BFE36BBFF387AE9FF36FD1DF9AEFCA5" blockId="232.[189,1399,658,800]" pageId="232" pageNumber="233">
The exact
<typeStatus id="54FA8819FF387AE9FEB1FD1CFB36FD17" box="[314,365,659,685]" pageId="232" pageNumber="233">type</typeStatus>
locality is unclear. According to the collection card, it is between
<collectingRegion id="4985F859FF387AE9FB02FD1DFF18FD16" box="[1161,1347,658,684]" country="Dominican Republic" name="Santo Domingo" pageId="232" pageNumber="233">Santo Domingo</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="4985F859FF387AE9FF36FD36FB1CFD69" box="[189,327,697,723]" country="Puerto Rico" name="Las Piedras" pageId="232" pageNumber="233">Las Piedras</collectingRegion>
(i.e., approximately
<geoCoordinate id="EE75507CFF387AE9FDC9FD36F8F8FD69" box="[578,675,697,723]" degrees="8.88" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" precision="555" value="8.88">8.88° N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE75507CFF387AE9FD3AFD36F973FD69" box="[689,808,697,723]" degrees="70.66" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" precision="555" value="-70.66">70.66° W</geoCoordinate>
); according to the original description it is in the surroundings of
<collectingRegion id="4985F859FF387AE9FE0AFD6FF851FD43" box="[385,522,735,762]" country="Puerto Rico" name="Las Piedras" pageId="232" pageNumber="233">Las Piedras</collectingRegion>
(i.e., approximately
<geoCoordinate id="EE75507CFF387AE9FC8FFD50F93FFD40" box="[772,868,735,762]" degrees="8.89" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" precision="555" value="8.89">8.89° N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE75507CFF387AE9FCF9FD50F9B3FD40" box="[882,1000,735,762]" degrees="70.64" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" precision="555" value="-70.64">70.64° W</geoCoordinate>
). Each of our two new collecting sites below is close to one of the two possible original collecting sites.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE36BBFF387AE9FF36FCC5F8C1FB9E" blockId="232.[189,1399,842,1061]" pageId="232" pageNumber="233">
The male palp of the male
<typeStatus id="54FA8819FF387AE9FD82FCC5F82BFCDE" box="[521,624,842,868]" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
is very similar to that of
<taxonomicName id="4C414D38FF387AE9FC20FCC4FF2AFCDE" authority="Gonzalez-Sponga, 1999" authorityName="Gonzalez-Sponga" authorityYear="1999" box="[939,1393,842,868]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Priscula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andinensis">
<emphasis id="B935EAA9FF387AE9FC20FCC4FE13FCDE" box="[939,1096,842,868]" italics="true" pageId="232" pageNumber="233">P. andinensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B4AFF387AE9FBD9FCC5FF2AFCDE" author="Gonzalez-Sponga M. A." box="[1106,1393,842,868]" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" pagination="123 - 168" refId="ref127169" refString="Gonzalez-Sponga M. A. 1999. Aracnidos de Venezuela. Ocho especies nuevas del genero Priscula y descripcion de Priscula venezuelana Simon, 1893 (Arachnida: Araneae: Pholcidae). Boletin de la Academia de Ciencias Fisicas, Matematicas y Naturales, Caracas 54: 123 - 168." type="journal article" year="1999">González-Sponga, 1999</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, but the procursus is ventrally weakly curved rather than equipped with a strong protrusion (arrows in
<figureCitation id="137A2A3EFF387AE9FF36FC18FB79FC08" box="[189,290,919,946]" captionStart="Figs 804–807" captionStartId="230.[189,241,1891,1917]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,372,1847]" captionTargetId="figure-56@230.[189,1398,372,1847]" captionTargetPageId="230" captionText="Figs 804–807. Priscula andinensis González-Sponga, 1999; types from Mérida, La Azulita (MIZA 105738; MAGS 955). 804–805. Left male pedipalp, prolateral and retrolateral views (arrow: distinctive ventral protrusion of procursus; compare Fig. 815). 806–807. Epigynum, ventral and lateral views. Scale lines: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4069888" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4069888/files/figure.png" pageId="232" pageNumber="233">Figs 805</figureCitation>
and
<figureCitation id="137A2A3EFF387AE9FED3FC18FBD3FC08" box="[344,392,919,946]" captionStart="Figs 814–817" captionStartId="233.[189,241,1751,1777]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1682]" captionTargetId="figure-63@233.[189,1398,265,1682]" captionTargetPageId="233" captionText="Figs 814–817. Priscula piedraensis González-Sponga, 1999; male holotype and female paratype from Mérida, between Santo Domingo and Las Piedras (MIZA 105603; MAGS 1067). 814–815. Left male pedipalp, prolateral and retrolateral views (arrow: distinctive ventral protrusion of procursus; compare Fig. 805). 816–817. Epigynum, ventral and lateral views. Scale lines: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4069892" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4069892/files/figure.png" pageId="232" pageNumber="233">815</figureCitation>
). Some males herein assigned to
<taxonomicName id="4C414D38FF387AE9FC8EFC17F9C5FC0B" authorityName="Gonzalez-Sponga" authorityYear="1999" box="[773,926,919,945]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Priscula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andinensis">
<emphasis id="B935EAA9FF387AE9FC8EFC17F9C5FC0B" box="[773,926,919,945]" italics="true" pageId="232" pageNumber="233">P. andinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(e.g., from Mesa
<collectingRegion id="4985F859FF387AE9FBE1FC18FE9FFC0B" box="[1130,1220,919,945]" country="Venezuela" name="Bolivar" pageId="232" pageNumber="233">Bolívar</collectingRegion>
, SE Pregonero, etc.) are somewhat intermediate, though closer to the types of
<taxonomicName id="4C414D38FF387AE9FC0DFC31FE45FC6D" authorityName="Gonzalez-Sponga" authorityYear="1999" box="[902,1054,957,983]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Priscula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andinensis">
<emphasis id="B935EAA9FF387AE9FC0DFC31FE45FC6D" box="[902,1054,957,983]" italics="true" pageId="232" pageNumber="233">P. andinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. It is thus unclear if the single male specimen known of
<taxonomicName id="4C414D38FF387AE9FE60FC6BF8D4FC44" authorityName="Gonzalez-Sponga" authorityYear="1999" box="[491,655,996,1022]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Priscula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="piedraensis">
<emphasis id="B935EAA9FF387AE9FE60FC6BF8D4FC44" box="[491,655,996,1022]" italics="true" pageId="232" pageNumber="233">P. piedraensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is just a morphologically unusual specimen of
<taxonomicName id="4C414D38FF387AE9FB37FC6BFF0DFC44" authorityName="Gonzalez-Sponga" authorityYear="1999" box="[1212,1366,996,1022]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Priscula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andinensis">
<emphasis id="B935EAA9FF387AE9FB37FC6BFF0DFC44" box="[1212,1366,996,1022]" italics="true" pageId="232" pageNumber="233">P. andinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
or if it represents a separate species indeed.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE36BBFF387AE9FF36FBC0F804FAB8" blockId="232.[189,1399,1103,1282]" pageId="232" pageNumber="233">
Females of the two species appear indistinguishable, both externally and internally (
<figureCitation id="137A2A3EFF387AE9FB14FBC0FF1DFBD3" box="[1183,1350,1103,1129]" captionStart="Figs 814–817" captionStartId="233.[189,241,1751,1777]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1682]" captionTargetId="figure-63@233.[189,1398,265,1682]" captionTargetPageId="233" captionText="Figs 814–817. Priscula piedraensis González-Sponga, 1999; male holotype and female paratype from Mérida, between Santo Domingo and Las Piedras (MIZA 105603; MAGS 1067). 814–815. Left male pedipalp, prolateral and retrolateral views (arrow: distinctive ventral protrusion of procursus; compare Fig. 805). 816–817. Epigynum, ventral and lateral views. Scale lines: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4069892" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4069892/files/figure.png" pageId="232" pageNumber="233">Figs 816–817</figureCitation>
; the epigynum of the female
<typeStatus id="54FA8819FF387AE9FE6CFBF9F817FB2A" box="[487,588,1142,1168]" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C414D38FF387AE9FDF2FBF9F97BFB35" authorityName="Gonzalez-Sponga" authorityYear="1999" box="[633,800,1141,1167]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Priscula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="piedraensis">
<emphasis id="B935EAA9FF387AE9FDF2FBF9F97BFB35" box="[633,800,1141,1167]" italics="true" pageId="232" pageNumber="233">P. piedraensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was
<taxonomicName id="4C414D38FF387AE9FCE9FBF9F9DCFB2A" box="[866,903,1142,1168]" class="Not" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="232" pageNumber="241" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="class">not</taxonomicName>
cleared;
<figureCitation id="137A2A3EFF387AE9FC72FBFAFEC6FB2A" box="[1017,1181,1141,1168]" captionStart="Figs 820–828" captionStartId="235.[189,241,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,756,1846]" captionTargetId="figure-171@235.[189,1398,756,1846]" captionTargetPageId="235" captionText="Figs 820–828. Priscula Simon, 1893; epigyna, ventral views and cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. 820–822. P. andinensis González-Sponga, 1999; from Mérida, Mucuy (ZFMK Ar 22085). 823–825. P. piedraensis González-Sponga, 1999; from Mérida, Las Piedras (type locality; ZFMK Ar 22096). 826–828. P. piapoco Huber, 2000; from Mérida, La Carbonera (type locality; ZFMK Ar 22098)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4069896" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4069896/files/figure.png" pageId="232" pageNumber="233">Figs 823–825</figureCitation>
are from a newly collected specimen). The female specimens listed below are assigned to this species (rather than to
<taxonomicName id="4C414D38FF387AE9FF36FB4CFB00FB66" authorityName="Gonzalez-Sponga" authorityYear="1999" box="[189,347,1218,1244]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Priscula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andinensis">
<emphasis id="B935EAA9FF387AE9FF36FB4CFB00FB66" box="[189,347,1218,1244]" italics="true" pageId="232" pageNumber="233">P. andinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) only because of the geographic proximity to the type locality. Tibia
<quantity id="4CB99B5EFF387AE9FB3CFB4DFEB3FB66" box="[1207,1256,1218,1244]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
four newly collected females: 6.6, 6.7, 6.9, 7.2.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE36BBFF387AE9FF36FAA2FB5DFAFD" blockId="232.[189,262,1325,1351]" box="[189,262,1325,1351]" pageId="232" pageNumber="233">
<heading id="D0B681D7FF387AE9FF36FAA2FB5DFAFD" bold="true" box="[189,262,1325,1351]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B935EAA9FF387AE9FF36FAA2FB5DFAFD" bold="true" box="[189,262,1325,1351]" pageId="232" pageNumber="233">
<typeStatus id="54FA8819FF387AE9FF36FAA2FB5DFAFD" box="[189,262,1325,1351]" pageId="232" pageNumber="233">Types</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE36BBFF387AE9FF36FAD0F885FA7F" blockId="232.[189,1399,1374,1478]" pageId="232" pageNumber="233">
<materialsCitation id="3B293CE6FF387AE9FF36FAD0F8CFFAC2" box="[189,660,1374,1401]" collectingDate="1987-06-21" collectionCode="R" collectorName="Delgado, M. A &amp; Gonzalez S." country="Venezuela" latitude="8.88" location="Merida" longLatPrecision="780" longitude="-70.66" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" specimenCode="MIZA 105603, MAGS 1067" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Merida" typeStatus="holotype">
<taxonomicName id="4C414D38FF387AE9FF36FAD0FB31FAC3" box="[189,362,1375,1401]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Venezuela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="232" pageNumber="312" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<collectingCountry id="F356762BFF387AE9FF36FAD0FB31FAC3" box="[189,362,1375,1401]" name="Venezuela" pageId="232" pageNumber="233">VENEZUELA</collectingCountry>
</taxonomicName>
–
<emphasis id="B935EAA9FF387AE9FE07FAD1FBB2FAC3" bold="true" box="[396,489,1374,1401]" pageId="232" pageNumber="233">
<collectingRegion id="4985F859FF387AE9FE07FAD1FBB2FAC3" box="[396,489,1374,1401]" country="Venezuela" name="Merida" pageId="232" pageNumber="233">Mérida</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
•
<specimenCount id="9D47FD32FF387AE9FD8CFAD0F846FAC3" box="[519,541,1375,1401]" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
<typeStatus id="54FA8819FF387AE9FDACFAD1F8CAFAC2" box="[551,657,1374,1400]" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
,
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B293CE6FF387AE9FD14FAD0F881FA7F" collectingDate="1987-06-21" collectionCode="R" collectorName="Delgado, M. A &amp; Gonzalez S." country="Venezuela" latitude="8.88" location="Merida" longLatPrecision="780" longitude="-70.66" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" specimenCode="MIZA 105603, MAGS 1067" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Merida" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCount id="9D47FD32FF387AE9FD14FAD0F896FAC3" box="[671,717,1375,1401]" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
<typeStatus id="54FA8819FF387AE9FD5CFAD0F964FAC3" box="[727,831,1375,1401]" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
,
<specimenCount id="9D47FD32FF387AE9FCC6FAD0F9CFFAC2" box="[845,916,1374,1401]" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCode id="DBE79EC0FF387AE9FC29FAD0FE16FAC3" box="[930,1101,1374,1401]" collectionCode="MIZA" country="Venezuela" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33834" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33834" name="Museo del Instituto de Zoologia Agricola Francisco Fernandez Yepez" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" type="Museum">MIZA 105603</specimenCode>
(
<specimenCode id="DBE79EC0FF387AE9FBD4FAD0FEA6FAC3" box="[1119,1277,1374,1401]" collectionCode="MAGS" pageId="232" pageNumber="233">MAGS 1067</specimenCode>
),
<locationDeviation id="9A4C2F99FF387AE9FA9EFAD1F81AFA25" pageId="232" pageNumber="233">between Santo Domingo and Las Piedras</locationDeviation>
[approximately
<geoCoordinate id="EE75507CFF387AE9FC83FA0AF932FA1A" box="[776,873,1413,1440]" degrees="8.88" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" precision="555" value="8.88">8.88° N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE75507CFF387AE9FCF3FA0AF9B6FA1A" box="[888,1005,1413,1440]" degrees="70.66" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" precision="555" value="-70.66">70.66° W</geoCoordinate>
; see Notes above],
<date id="FFFF107BFF387AE9FB51FA0AFF2CFA25" box="[1242,1399,1413,1440]" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" value="1987-06-21">
<collectingDate id="EFBBE993FF387AE9FB51FA0AFF2CFA25" box="[1242,1399,1413,1440]" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" value="1987-06-21">21 Jun. 1987</collectingDate>
</date>
(A.
<collectionCode id="ED50AE7EFF387AE9FF68FA24FAA1FA7F" box="[227,250,1451,1477]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="232" pageNumber="233">R</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="26B4536DFF387AE9FE8EFA24FBEAFA7C" box="[261,433,1451,1478]" pageId="232" pageNumber="233">Delgado, M.A</collectorName>
.
<collectorName id="26B4536DFF387AE9FE36FA24F810FA7F" box="[445,587,1451,1477]" pageId="232" pageNumber="233">González S.</collectorName>
); examined
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE36BBFF387AE9FF36FA7FFB01F9B0" blockId="232.[189,346,1520,1546]" box="[189,346,1520,1546]" pageId="232" pageNumber="233">
<heading id="D0B681D7FF387AE9FF36FA7FFB01F9B0" bold="true" box="[189,346,1520,1546]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B935EAA9FF387AE9FF36FA7FFB01F9B0" bold="true" box="[189,346,1520,1546]" pageId="232" pageNumber="233">New records</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE36BBFF387AE9FF36F9ADF831F96C" blockId="232.[189,1399,1569,1750]" pageId="232" pageNumber="233">
<materialsCitation id="3B293CE6FF387AE9FF36F9ADF83DF933" collectedFrom="at rocks near river" collectingDate="2020-02-07" collectionCode="ZFMK" collectorName="B. A. Huber &amp; O. Villarreal &amp; Q. Arias" country="Venezuela" elevation="1700" latitude="8.9002" location="Las Piedras" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-70.6279" municipality="Ven" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="Merida">
<taxonomicName id="4C414D38FF387AE9FF36F9ADFB31F986" box="[189,362,1570,1596]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Venezuela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="232" pageNumber="312" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<collectingCountry id="F356762BFF387AE9FF36F9ADFB31F986" box="[189,362,1570,1596]" name="Venezuela" pageId="232" pageNumber="233">VENEZUELA</collectingCountry>
</taxonomicName>
–
<emphasis id="B935EAA9FF387AE9FE0CF9AEFBBFF986" bold="true" box="[391,484,1569,1596]" pageId="232" pageNumber="233">
<collectingRegion id="4985F859FF387AE9FE0CF9AEFBBFF986" box="[391,484,1569,1596]" country="Venezuela" name="Merida" pageId="232" pageNumber="233">Mérida</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
•
<specimenCount id="9D47FD32FF387AE9FE77F9ADF864F986" box="[508,575,1570,1596]" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED50AE7EFF387AE9FDC7F9ADF8C6F986" box="[588,669,1570,1596]" collectionName="Germany, Bonn, Zoologische Forschungsinstitut und Museum &quot;Alexander Koenig&quot;" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" name="Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" type="Museum">ZFMK</collectionCode>
(22096), and
<specimenCount id="9D47FD32FF387AE9FCC9F9ADF935F986" box="[834,878,1570,1596]" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D47FD32FF387AE9FCF7F9ADF9E5F986" box="[892,958,1570,1596]" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
in pure ethanol,
<collectionCode id="ED50AE7EFF387AE9FB09F9ADFE88F986" box="[1154,1235,1570,1596]" collectionName="Germany, Bonn, Zoologische Forschungsinstitut und Museum &quot;Alexander Koenig&quot;" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" name="Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" type="Museum">ZFMK</collectionCode>
(Ven20-107),
<location id="8E9E6060FF387AE9FF36F9C6FB10F9D8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E887ADFF387AE9FD85FE3FFF2CF852:8E9E6060FF387AE9FF36F9C6FB10F9D8" box="[189,331,1608,1635]" country="Venezuela" latitude="8.9002" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-70.6279" municipality="Ven" name="Las Piedras" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" stateProvince="Merida">Las Piedras</location>
, ‘site 2’ (
<geoCoordinate id="EE75507CFF387AE9FE4BF9C7F81BF9D9" box="[448,576,1608,1635]" degrees="8.9002" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" precision="5" value="8.9002">8.9002° N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE75507CFF387AE9FDC4F9C7F8B8F9D9" box="[591,739,1608,1635]" degrees="70.6279" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" precision="5" value="-70.6279">70.6279° W</geoCoordinate>
),
<elevation id="006CD188FF387AE9FD77F9C7F9C1F9D8" box="[764,922,1608,1635]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" unit="m" value="1700.0">
<quantity id="4CB99B5EFF387AE9FD77F9C7F903F9D9" box="[764,856,1608,1635]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" unit="m" value="1700.0">1700 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
,
<collectedFrom id="385D7546FF387AE9FC20F9C6FED1F9D8" box="[939,1162,1608,1635]" pageId="232" pageNumber="233">at rocks near river</collectedFrom>
,
<date id="FFFF107BFF387AE9FB12F9C6FF70F9D8" box="[1177,1323,1608,1635]" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" value="2020-02-07">
<collectingDate id="EFBBE993FF387AE9FB12F9C6FF70F9D8" box="[1177,1323,1608,1635]" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" value="2020-02-07">7 Feb. 2020</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectorName id="26B4536DFF387AE9FAB4F9C7FB53F932" pageId="232" pageNumber="233">B.A. Huber</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26B4536DFF387AE9FE98F9E0FBFFF932" box="[275,420,1646,1673]" pageId="232" pageNumber="233">O. Villarreal</collectorName>
M.,
<collectorName id="26B4536DFF387AE9FE51F9E0F860F932" box="[474,571,1646,1673]" pageId="232" pageNumber="233">Q. Arias</collectorName>
C.)
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="3B293CE6FF387AE9FDF6F9E0F83DF96C" collectingDate="2018-11-27" collectionCode="ZFMK" collectorName="B. A. Huber &amp; O. Villarreal" elevation="1760" latitude="8.8765" location="Ven" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-70.6553" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1">
<specimenCount id="9D47FD32FF387AE9FDF6F9E0F8F3F933" box="[637,680,1647,1673]" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D47FD32FF387AE9FD3DF9E0F8A1F932" box="[694,762,1646,1673]" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED50AE7EFF387AE9FC8FF9E0F90EF933" box="[772,853,1647,1673]" collectionName="Germany, Bonn, Zoologische Forschungsinstitut und Museum &quot;Alexander Koenig&quot;" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" name="Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" type="Museum">ZFMK</collectionCode>
(22097) (one leg transferred into pure ethanol, Ven18-234),
<locationDeviation id="9A4C2F99FF387AE9FEDDF91AF96CF915" box="[342,823,1685,1711]" firstLocation="Santo Domingo" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" secondLocation="Las Piedras">between Santo Domingo and Las Piedras</locationDeviation>
(
<geoCoordinate id="EE75507CFF387AE9FCCCF91AF99FF915" box="[839,964,1685,1712]" degrees="8.8765" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" precision="5" value="8.8765">8.8765° N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE75507CFF387AE9FC5BF91AFE3BF915" box="[976,1120,1685,1712]" degrees="70.6553" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" precision="5" value="-70.6553">70.6553° W</geoCoordinate>
),
<elevation id="006CD188FF387AE9FBFEF91AFF56F915" box="[1141,1293,1685,1711]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.76" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" unit="m" value="1760.0">
<quantity id="4CB99B5EFF387AE9FBFEF91AFE95F915" box="[1141,1230,1685,1711]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.76" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" unit="m" value="1760.0">1760 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
,
<date id="FFFF107BFF387AE9FA91F91AFAA3F96F" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" value="2018-11-27">
<collectingDate id="EFBBE993FF387AE9FA91F91AFAA3F96F" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" value="2018-11-27">27 Nov. 2018</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectorName id="26B4536DFF387AE9FE82F934FBC9F96F" box="[265,402,1723,1749]" pageId="232" pageNumber="233">B.A. Huber</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26B4536DFF387AE9FE15F934F86AF96F" box="[414,561,1723,1749]" pageId="232" pageNumber="233">O. Villarreal</collectorName>
M.)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35B6530FF387AE9FF36F88FFF2CF852" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BFE36BBFF387AE9FF36F88FFB0DF8A0" blockId="232.[189,342,1792,1818]" box="[189,342,1792,1818]" pageId="232" pageNumber="233">
<heading id="D0B681D7FF387AE9FF36F88FFB0DF8A0" bold="true" box="[189,342,1792,1818]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B935EAA9FF387AE9FF36F88FFB0DF8A0" bold="true" box="[189,342,1792,1818]" pageId="232" pageNumber="233">Distribution</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE36BBFF387AE9FF36F8BDF9A9F8F6" blockId="232.[189,1010,1841,1868]" box="[189,1010,1841,1868]" pageId="232" pageNumber="233">
Known from near Las Piedras only, in
<taxonomicName id="4C414D38FF387AE9FD08F8BEF8A4F8F1" box="[643,767,1841,1867]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Venezuela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="232" pageNumber="312" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Venezuela</taxonomicName>
,
<collectingRegion id="4985F859FF387AE9FC81F8BEF904F8F1" box="[778,863,1841,1867]" country="Venezuela" name="Merida" pageId="232" pageNumber="233">Mérida</collectingRegion>
(Fig. 1060).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE36BBFF387AE9FF36F8F9FB25F82A" blockId="232.[189,382,1910,1936]" box="[189,382,1910,1936]" pageId="232" pageNumber="233">
<heading id="D0B681D7FF387AE9FF36F8F9FB25F82A" bold="true" box="[189,382,1910,1936]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B935EAA9FF387AE9FF36F8F9FB25F82A" bold="true" box="[189,382,1910,1936]" pageId="232" pageNumber="233">Natural history</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE36BBFF387AE9FF36F827FF2CF852" blockId="232.[189,1399,1960,2025]" pageId="232" pageNumber="233">
The
<typeStatus id="54FA8819FF387AE9FF7FF827FB69F878" box="[244,306,1960,1986]" pageId="232" pageNumber="233">types</typeStatus>
were collected from cavities formed by erosion in road cuts (
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B4AFF387AE9FB93F827FF68F878" author="Gonzalez-Sponga M. A." box="[1048,1331,1960,1986]" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" pagination="123 - 168" refId="ref127169" refString="Gonzalez-Sponga M. A. 1999. Aracnidos de Venezuela. Ocho especies nuevas del genero Priscula y descripcion de Priscula venezuelana Simon, 1893 (Arachnida: Araneae: Pholcidae). Boletin de la Academia de Ciencias Fisicas, Matematicas y Naturales, Caracas 54: 123 - 168." type="journal article" year="1999">González-Sponga 1999</bibRefCitation>
). The newly collected specimens were found in small cavities on an exposed, vertical rock wall at the riverside.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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