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<document id="F8B600CE45C9CC88A330333FF0FFA48A" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.12586958" ID-ISSN="2064-2474" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12586958" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1719596843627" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Papp, L." docDate="2003" docId="03E887A5D15CA62AFDC2FAD7316D6553" docLanguage="en" docName="ActaZoolAcadSciH.49.4.271-294.pdf" docOrigin="Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 49 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:4FD749C6DF7B87D8940F4D8C7B0A0514.3:ActaZoolAcadSciH.2002-2014.journal_article" docStyleId="4FD749C6DF7B87D8940F4D8C7B0A0514" docStyleName="ActaZoolAcadSciH.2002-2014.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Hypselothyrea africana Papp, 2003, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="274" masterDocId="FFD1FFDDD15DA629FFA1FF9333436627" masterDocTitle="New Species And Records Of Hypselothyrea De Meijere (Diptera, Drosophilidae)" masterLastPageNumber="294" masterPageNumber="271" pageNumber="272" updateTime="1719602822161" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-4.0">
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<mods:title id="8AB28DF207ED351F667D9ECB8794FB79">New Species And Records Of Hypselothyrea De Meijere (Diptera, Drosophilidae)</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03E887A5D15CA62AFDC2FAD7316D6553" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E887A5D15CA62AFDC2FAD7316D6553" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E887A5D15CA62AFDC2FAD7316D6553" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="274" pageId="1" pageNumber="272">
<subSubSection id="C35B6538D15CA628FDC2FAD7308C6379" box="[611,975,1348,1374]" pageId="1" pageNumber="272" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BFE36B3D15CA628FDC2FAD7308C6379" blockId="1.[611,975,1348,1374]" box="[611,975,1348,1374]" pageId="1" pageNumber="272">
<heading id="D0B681DFD15CA628FDC2FAD7308C6379" box="[611,975,1348,1374]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="272" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C414D30D15CA628FDC2FAD730CA6379" ID-CoL="3P3B7" authorityName="Papp" authorityYear="2003" box="[611,905,1348,1374]" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Hypselothyrea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="272" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="africana" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B935EAA1D15CA628FDC2FAD730CA6379" bold="true" box="[611,905,1348,1374]" pageId="1" pageNumber="272">Hypselothyrea africana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20657DAD15CA628FC30FAD7308C6379" box="[913,975,1348,1374]" pageId="1" pageNumber="272" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C35B6538D15CA62AFD4CFAF4319B641A" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="274" pageId="1" pageNumber="272" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BFE36B3D15CA628FD4CFAF4300563A6" blockId="1.[749,838,1383,1409]" box="[749,838,1383,1409]" pageId="1" pageNumber="272">
<heading id="D0B681DFD15CA628FD4CFAF4300563A6" box="[749,838,1383,1409]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="272" reason="3">
(
<figureCitation id="137A2A36D15CA628FD57FAF4307963A6" box="[758,826,1383,1409]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[444,479,1800,1822]" captionTargetBox="[318,1269,690,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-130@2.[317,1269,684,1770]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Hypselothyrea africana sp. n., holotype male (del. A. Szappanos)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12586962" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12586962/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="272">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE36B3D15CA628FEDFFA39370063E7" blockId="1.[382,1091,1450,1472]" box="[382,1091,1450,1472]" pageId="1" pageNumber="272">
<materialsCitation id="3B293CEED15CA628FEDFFA39370063E7" box="[382,1091,1450,1472]" collectingDate="1967-10-21" collectionCode="HNHM" collectorName="Ferencz." country="Guinea-Bissau" location="Coyah" pageId="1" pageNumber="272" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54FA8811D15CA628FEDFFA39329463E7" box="[382,471,1450,1472]" pageId="1" pageNumber="272" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male (
<collectionCode id="ED50AE76D15CA628FDBDFA39312F63E7" box="[540,620,1450,1472]" country="Hungary" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34991" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34991" name="Hungarian Natural History Museum (Termeszettudomanyi Muzeum)" pageId="1" pageNumber="272">HNHM</collectionCode>
): “
<collectingCountry id="F3567623D15CA628FD24FA39318C63E7" box="[645,719,1450,1472]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="1" pageNumber="272">Guinea</collectingCountry>
,
<location id="8E9E6068D15CA628FD7BFA39305A63E7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E887A5D15CA62AFDC2FAD7316D6553:8E9E6068D15CA628FD7BFA39305A63E7" box="[730,793,1450,1472]" country="Guinea-Bissau" name="Coyah" pageId="1" pageNumber="272">Coyah</location>
<date id="FFFF1073D15CA628FC95FA3930EE63E7" box="[820,941,1450,1472]" pageId="1" pageNumber="272" value="1967-10-21">
<collectingDate id="EFBBE99BD15CA628FC95FA3930EE63E7" box="[820,941,1450,1472]" pageId="1" pageNumber="272" value="1967-10-21">21. X. 1967</collectingDate>
</date>
., leg.
<collectorName id="26B45365D15CA628FC47FA39377863E7" box="[998,1083,1450,1472]" pageId="1" pageNumber="272">Ferencz.</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE36B3D15CA628FEDFFA7737ED63DD" blockId="1.[382,1198,1508,1530]" box="[382,1198,1508,1530]" pageId="1" pageNumber="272">Measurements in mm: body length 2.30, wing length 2.05, wing breadth 0.40 only.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE36B3D15CA628FEDFF98D37016013" blockId="1.[317,1270,1566,1818]" box="[382,1090,1566,1588]" pageId="1" pageNumber="272">Body black, mesonotum granulated, thoracic pleura and abdomen shiny.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE36B3D15CA628FEDFF9A937FE60C7" blockId="1.[317,1270,1566,1818]" pageId="1" pageNumber="272">
Frontal shield granulose, dark brown with bluish shine. Orbitalia very finely white microtomentose, i.e. subshiny. Face shiny light brown, carina nose-like in profile, broad (
<quantity id="4CB99B56D15CA628FBC2F9C43785604A" box="[1123,1222,1623,1645]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="272" unit="mm" value="0.075">0.075 mm</quantity>
subapically), medially flat, sharply and strongly prominent (i.e. medial surface flat with sharp edges). One pair of long and thick fronto-orbitals in medial position. Vibrissa broken off on our specimen (but cannot be strong), peristomals rather weak. Hairs on eyes very short. Palpus black with a ca.
<quantity id="4CB99B56D15CA628FB76F93D322160C7" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="272" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
long apical seta. Arista with 8 dorsal and 5 ventral long branches and a moderate fork.
</paragraph>
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Mesonotum blackish with bluish shine, finely granulose. Scutellum totally black, extremely upright, its dorsal profile broken below the level of scutellar setae, its height over scutum 0.125 +
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. One pair of strong, slightly prealar dorsocentrals. Anterior scutellars very long (
<quantity id="4CB99B56D15FA62BFB39FE2737AC67ED" box="[1176,1263,436,458]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5999999999999996" pageId="2" pageNumber="273" unit="mm" value="0.36">0.36 mm</quantity>
) thick, cruciate, they emerge from small protuberances. Pleura shiny black.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE36B3D15FA62BFEDFFE7D37C16423" blockId="2.[317,1270,436,660]" box="[382,1154,494,516]" pageId="2" pageNumber="273">Legs yellow, incl. fore coxa. Fore femur with minute thornlets anteroventrally.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE36B3D15FA62BFEDFFD99370D64B3" blockId="2.[317,1270,436,660]" pageId="2" pageNumber="273">
Winginahighlystenopterousform,itspatternisremarkablysimilartothatof
<taxonomicName id="4C414D30D15FA62BFBF1FD9837E76407" authorityName="OKADA" authorityYear="1980" box="[1104,1188,523,544]" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Hypselothyrea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="273" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenuis">
<emphasis id="B935EAA1D15FA62BFBF1FD9837E76407" box="[1104,1188,523,544]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="273">H.tenuis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B42D15FA62BFB0FFD993232641A" author="OKADA, T." pageId="2" pageNumber="273" pagination="501 - 516" refId="ref11435" refString="OKADA, T. (1980) A revision of the genera Hypselothyrea de Meijere and Tambourella Wheeler (Diptera, Drosophilidae). Kontyu, Tokyo 48 (4): 501 - 516." type="journal article" year="1980">
<smallCapsWord id="8D18A06FD15FA62BFB0FFD9937B66438" baselines="538,539" box="[1198,1269,522,544]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="9" normCase="title" normString="Okada" pageId="2" pageNumber="273">OKADA</smallCapsWord>
1980
</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 4). Vein R
<subScript id="17C534F6D15FA62BFDA9FDA7315E6467" attach="left" box="[520,541,564,576]" fontSize="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="273">2+3</subScript>
runs very close to costal vein in its distal 7/10, curvatures are finer than in
<taxonomicName id="4C414D30D15FA62BFE9CFDD63235647D" authorityName="OKADA" authorityYear="1980" box="[317,374,581,602]" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Hypselothyrea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="273" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenuis">
<emphasis id="B935EAA1D15FA62BFE9CFDD63235647D" box="[317,374,581,602]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="273">tenuis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but the distances to costa at two places are less than the diameter of vein R
<subScript id="17C534F6D15FA62BFBC1FDC23736647A" attach="left" box="[1120,1141,593,605]" fontSize="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="273">2+3</subScript>
. C-index extremely high, not precisely measurable on the slightly curved wing, ca. 3.45. C3 fringe hardly discernible, on 1/4 of whole length. Halteres with yellowish stalk and brown knob.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF3E663BD15FA62BFE1DF89B37356139" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12586962" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12586962" box="[444,1142,1800,1822]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12586962/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="273" startId="2.[444,479,1800,1822]" targetBox="[318,1269,690,1766]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BFE36B3D15FA62BFE1DF89B37356139" blockId="2.[444,1142,1800,1822]" box="[444,1142,1800,1822]" pageId="2" pageNumber="273">
<emphasis id="B935EAA1D15FA62BFE1DF89B32BF6139" bold="true" box="[444,508,1800,1822]" pageId="2" pageNumber="273">Fig. 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C414D30D15FA62BFDA3F89B31A66139" authorityName="Papp" authorityYear="2003" box="[514,741,1800,1822]" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Hypselothyrea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="273" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="africana" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B935EAA1D15FA62BFDA3F89B31A66139" box="[514,741,1800,1822]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="273">Hypselothyrea africana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20657DAD15FA62BFD4AF89B30636139" box="[747,800,1800,1822]" pageId="2" pageNumber="273" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype male (del. A. Szappanos)
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BFE36B3D15EA62AFEDFFE2737E767ED" blockId="3.[317,1270,436,573]" box="[382,1188,436,458]" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">Abdomen very narrow, basal two segments hardly broader than half head breadth.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE36B3D15EA62AFEDFFE4231026423" blockId="3.[317,1270,436,573]" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">
Male inner genitalia not studied. Epandrium small, cerci comparatively large like in
<taxonomicName id="4C414D30D15EA62AFB01FE4237B667C1" authorityName="OKADA" authorityYear="1980" box="[1184,1269,465,486]" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Hypselothyrea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenuis">
<emphasis id="B935EAA1D15EA62AFB01FE4237B667C1" box="[1184,1269,465,486]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">H. tenuis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(cf.
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B42D15EA62AFEC4FE7D32AB6423" author="OKADA, T." box="[357,488,494,516]" pageId="3" pageNumber="274" pagination="501 - 516" refId="ref11435" refString="OKADA, T. (1980) A revision of the genera Hypselothyrea de Meijere and Tambourella Wheeler (Diptera, Drosophilidae). Kontyu, Tokyo 48 (4): 501 - 516." type="journal article" year="1980">
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1980
</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 17).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE36B3D15EA62AFEDFFD99319B641A" blockId="3.[317,1270,436,573]" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">
Distribution. This is the first described
<taxonomicName id="4C414D30D15EA62AFD55FD9930896407" box="[756,970,522,544]" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">
<emphasis id="B935EAA1D15EA62AFD55FD9930C36407" box="[756,896,522,544]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">Hypselothyrea</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
from the African continent (cf.
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B42D15EA62AFE9CFDB4317C641A" author="CHASSAGNARD, M. - T. &amp; TSACAS, L. &amp; LACHAISE, D." box="[317,575,551,573]" pageId="3" pageNumber="274" pagination="133 - 141" refId="ref11155" refString="CHASSAGNARD, M. - T., TSACAS, L. &amp; LACHAISE, D. (1998) A further contribution on the Drosophilidae of Malawi, with first record of Hypselothyrea from the African mainland. Annals Natal Museum 39: 133 - 141." type="journal article" year="1998">
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<emphasis id="B935EAA1D15EA62AFE75FDBB3145641A" box="[468,518,551,573]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">et al.</emphasis>
1998
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B42D15EA62AFDEAFDB4318E641A" author="OKADA, T." box="[587,717,551,573]" pageId="3" pageNumber="274" pagination="501 - 516" refId="ref11435" refString="OKADA, T. (1980) A revision of the genera Hypselothyrea de Meijere and Tambourella Wheeler (Diptera, Drosophilidae). Kontyu, Tokyo 48 (4): 501 - 516." type="journal article" year="1980">
<smallCapsWord id="8D18A06FD15EA62AFDEAFDB431D1641B" baselines="567,568" box="[587,658,551,573]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="9" normCase="title" normString="Okada" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">OKADA</smallCapsWord>
1980
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35B6538D15EA62AFEDFFDF7316D6553" pageId="3" pageNumber="274" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BFE36B3D15EA62AFEDFFDF7316D6553" blockId="3.[317,1270,612,884]" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">
<taxonomicName id="4C414D30D15EA62AFEDFFDF731D76459" ID-CoL="3P3B7" authorityName="Papp" authorityYear="2003" box="[382,660,612,638]" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Hypselothyrea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="africana" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B935EAA1D15EA62AFEDFFDF731D76459" box="[382,660,612,638]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">Hypselothyrea africana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20657DAD15EA62AFD3DFDF731986459" box="[668,731,612,638]" pageId="3" pageNumber="274" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is related to
<taxonomicName id="4C414D30D15EA62AFCD5FDF737CF6459" ID-CoL="3P3C2" authority="OKADA, 1980" authorityName="OKADA" authorityYear="1980" box="[884,1164,612,638]" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Hypselothyrea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenuis">
<emphasis id="B935EAA1D15EA62AFCD5FDF7309D645A" box="[884,990,612,637]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">H. tenuis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B42D15EA62AFC47FDF737CF6459" author="OKADA, T." box="[998,1164,612,638]" pageId="3" pageNumber="274" pagination="501 - 516" refId="ref11435" refString="OKADA, T. (1980) A revision of the genera Hypselothyrea de Meijere and Tambourella Wheeler (Diptera, Drosophilidae). Kontyu, Tokyo 48 (4): 501 - 516." type="journal article" year="1980">
<smallCapsWord id="8D18A06FD15EA62AFC47FDF73703645A" baselines="631,631" box="[998,1088,612,638]" lowerCaseFontSize="9" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Okada" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">OKADA</smallCapsWord>
, 1980
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, a
<collectingRegion id="4985F851D15EA62AFB0FFDF737B56459" box="[1198,1270,612,638]" country="Indonesia" name="Papua Barat" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">Papua</collectingRegion>
New Guinean species. Actually I do not know a species which would be closer to it (wing pattern highly similar, etc.). However, the differences are definite. This is a strongly stenopterous species, with the wing length 5 times more than wing breadth. While apex of scutellum is white in
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</taxonomicName>
, that of the new species is wholly black. It has 8 dorsal long branches on arista (
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). Since the differences found are more than enough to recognise this new species, I did not dissect the unique
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.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>