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<mods:title id="BB5FE5DC569AE2DE9B52B69E03A0CE6D">A revision of the spider genus Anemesia (Araneae, Cyrtaucheniidae)</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="4C799CA7DF219761CE46FA44FC400BC9" ID-CoL="66R2X" authority="(Pocock, 1889)" baseAuthorityName="Pocock" baseAuthorityYear="1889" box="[595,992,1432,1459]" class="Arachnida" family="Cyrtaucheniidae" genus="Anemesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tubifex">
<emphasis id="B90D3B36DF219761CE46FA44FC860BC8" bold="true" box="[595,806,1432,1459]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Anemesia tubifex</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE89AD5DF219761CF20FA44FC780BC9" author="Pocock R. I." box="[821,984,1432,1458]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="110 - 121" refId="ref42911" refString="Pocock R. I. 1889. The zoology of Afghan delimitation commission. Arachnida, Myriapoda and Crustacea. Transactions of Linnean Society of London 5 (3): 110 - 121." type="journal article" year="1889">Pocock, 1889</bibRefCitation>
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<subSubSection id="C363B4AFDF219761CCF8FA60FAE70BAD" box="[237,1351,1468,1495]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BC6E724DF219761CCF8FA60FAE70BAD" blockId="16.[237,1351,1432,1495]" box="[237,1351,1468,1495]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<figureCitation id="1342FBA1DF219761CCF8FA60FE980BAD" box="[237,312,1468,1494]" captionStart="Figs 1–9" captionStartId="60.[189,241,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[189,1385,315,1844]" captionTargetId="figure@60.[189,1398,314,1852]" captionTargetPageId="60" captionText="Figs 1–9. Anemesia spp., ƋƋ, habitus, dorsal views. 1. A. birulai (Spassky, 1937). 2. A. koponeni Marusik, Zamani &amp; Mirshamsi, 2014. 3. A. pococki sp. nov. 4. A. tubifex (Pocock, 1889). 5. A. andreevae sp. nov. 6. A. oxiana sp. nov. 7. A. sogdiana sp. nov. 8. A. castanea sp. nov. 9. A. karatauvi (Andreeva, 1968). Scale bars: 5.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3829994" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3829994/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Figs 4</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="1342FBA1DF219761CD51FA60FEC30BAD" box="[324,355,1468,1494]" captionStart="Figs 10–17" captionStartId="61.[189,241,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[194,1392,394,1871]" captionTargetId="figure@61.[189,1398,394,1880]" captionTargetPageId="61" captionText="Figs 10–17. Anemesia spp., ƋƋ (10–14) and ♀♀ (15–17), habitus, dorsal views. 10. A. pallida sp. nov. 11. A. parvula sp. nov. 12. A. incana Zonstein, 2001. 13. A. infumata sp. nov. 14. A. infuscata sp. nov. 15. A. birulai (Spassky, 1937). 16. A. pococki sp. nov. 17. A. tubifex (Pocock, 1889). Scale bars: 5.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3829996" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3829996/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">17</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="1342FBA1DF219761CD65FA60FE300BAC" box="[368,400,1468,1495]" captionStart="Figs 48–62" captionStartId="66.[189,241,1787,1813]" captionTargetBox="[189,1401,267,1754]" captionTargetId="figure@66.[189,1401,267,1754]" captionTargetPageId="66" captionText="Figs 48–62. Anemesia spp., ƋƋ, clypeus and eye tubercle, dorsal views. 48. A. birulai (Spassky, 1937) (holotype). 49. A. koponeni Marusik, Zamani &amp; Mirshamsi, 2014 (holotype). 50. A. pococki sp. nov. (holotype). 51. A. tubifex (Pocock, 1889) (Kalaimor). 52. A. andreevae sp. nov. (holotype). 53. A. oxiana sp. nov. (holotype). 54. A. sogdiana sp. nov. (holotype). 55. A. castanea sp. nov. (holotype). 56. A. karatauvi (Andreeva, 1968) (Hojamaston). 57. A. pallida sp. nov. (holotype). 58. A. parvula sp. nov. (holotype). 59. A. incana Zonstein, 2001 (paratype). 60. A. infumata sp. nov. (holotype). 61– 62. A. infuscata sp. nov. (holotype and paratype from Sanglok Mts, respectively). Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5923408" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5923408/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">51</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="1342FBA1DF219761CD89FA60FE1C0BAC" box="[412,444,1468,1495]" captionStart="Figs 63–77" captionStartId="67.[189,241,1788,1814]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,277,1750]" captionTargetId="figure@67.[189,1398,277,1750]" captionTargetPageId="67" captionText="Figs 63–77. Anemesia spp., ♀♀, clypeus and eye tubercle, dorsal views. 63. A. birulai (Spassky, 1937) (Kepele). 64. A. pococki sp. nov. (paratype). 65. A. tubifex (Pocock, 1889) (Kalaimor). 66. A. andreevae sp. nov. (paratype, Babatag Mts). 67. A. oxiana sp. nov. (paratype, Hojamaston). 68. A. sogdiana sp. nov. (paratype, Amankutan Pass). 69. Same (Baglydara). 70. A. castanea sp. nov. (Ganjina). 71. A. karatauvi (Andreeva, 1968) (paratype, Hojamaston). 72. A. pallida sp. nov. (paratype, Ganjina). 73. A. incana Zonstein, 2001. 74–75. A. infumata sp. nov. (paratypes). 76–77. A. infuscata sp. nov. (paratypes, Varzob and Sanglok Mts, respectively). Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3830006" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3830006/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">65</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="1342FBA1DF219761CDDDFA60FE480BAD" box="[456,488,1468,1494]" captionStart="Figs 78–89" captionStartId="68.[189,241,1823,1849]" captionTargetBox="[190,1397,356,1786]" captionTargetId="figure@68.[189,1397,356,1786]" captionTargetPageId="68" captionText="Figs 78–89. Anemesia spp., ♀♀ (78–84, 86–88) and ƋƋ (85, 89), cheliceral furrow, ventral views. 78. A. pococki sp. nov. (paratype). 79. A. tubifex (Pocock, 1889) (Kalaimor). 80. A. andreevae sp. nov. (paratype, Babatag Mts). 81. A. oxiana sp. nov. (paratype, Ganjina). 82. A. sogdiana sp. nov. (paratype, Amankutan Pass). 83. A. karatauvi (Andreeva, 1968) (Mt Hojamaston). 84–85. A. incana Zonstein, 2001 (paratypes). 86. A. infumata sp. nov. (paratype). 87–89. A. infuscata sp. nov. (paratypes, Sanglok Mts). Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3830008" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3830008/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">79</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="1342FBA1DF219761CDE1FA60FDB40BAD" box="[500,532,1468,1494]" captionStart="Figs 90–98" captionStartId="69.[189,241,1855,1881]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,266,1816]" captionTargetId="figure@69.[189,1398,266,1816]" captionTargetPageId="69" captionText="Figs 90–98. Anemesia spp., ƋƋ, sternum, labium and maxillae, ventral views. 90. A. birulai (Spassky, 1937) (holotype). 91. A. koponeni Marusik, Zamani &amp; Mirshamsi, 2014 (holotype). 92. A. pococki sp. nov. (holotype). 93. A. tubifex (Pocock, 1889) (Kalaimor). 94. A. andreevae sp. nov. (holotype). 95. A. oxiana sp. nov. (holotype). 96. A. sogdiana sp. nov. (holotype). 97. A. castanea sp. nov. (holotype). 98. A. karatauvi (Andreeva, 1968) (Hojamaston). Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3830010" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3830010/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">93</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="1342FBA1DF219761CE35FA60FDEF0BAD" box="[544,591,1468,1494]" captionStart="Figs 99–107" captionStartId="70.[189,241,1857,1883]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,273,1822]" captionTargetId="figure@70.[189,1398,273,1822]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="Figs 99–107. Anemesia spp., ƋƋ (99–103) and ♀♀ (104–107), sternum, labium and maxillae, ventral views. 99. A. pallida sp. nov. (holotype). 100. A. parvula sp. nov. (holotype). 101. A. incana Zonstein, 2001 (holotype). 102. A. infumata sp. nov. (holotype). 103. A. infuscata sp. nov. (holotype). 104. A. birulai (Spassky, 1937) (Kepele). 105. A. pococki sp. nov. (paratype). 106. A. tubifex (Pocock, 1889) (Kalaimor). 107. A. andreevae sp. nov. (paratype, Babatag Mts). Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3830012" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3830012/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">106</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="1342FBA1DF219761CE4EFA60FD2A0BAD" box="[603,650,1468,1494]" captionStart="Figs 117–124" captionStartId="72.[189,241,1858,1884]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,276,1818]" captionTargetId="figure@72.[189,1399,276,1818]" captionTargetPageId="72" captionText="Figs 117–124. Anemesia spp., ƋƋ, tibia and metatarsus I, retrolateral views. 117. A. birulai (Spassky, 1937) (holotype). 118. A. koponeni Marusik, Zamani &amp; Mirshamsi, 2014 (holotype). 119. A. pococki sp. nov. (holotype). 120. A. tubifex (Pocock, 1889) (Kalaimor). 121. A. andreevae sp. nov. (holotype). 122–123. A. oxiana sp. nov. (holotype and paratype from Sanglok Mts, respectively). 124. A. sogdiana sp. nov. (holotype). Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3830016" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3830016/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">120</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="1342FBA1DF219761CE80FA60FD5F0BAD" box="[661,767,1468,1494]" captionStart="Figs 158–172" captionStartId="76.[189,241,1858,1884]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1831]" captionTargetId="figure@76.[189,1398,265,1831]" captionTargetPageId="76" captionText="Figs 158–172. Anemesia spp., ♀♀ (158–160, 163–172) and ƋƋ (161–162), bases of trichobothria (158–159, 161, 163, 165–166, 169, 171) and tarsal organ (160, 162, 164, 167–168, 170, 172) of leg I (158–167, 169–172) and leg IV (168); dorsal views. 158–160. A. pococki sp. nov. 161–162. A. tubifex (Pocock, 1889). 163–164. A. andreevae sp. nov. 165–168. A. sogdiana sp. nov. 169–170. A. karatauvi (Andreeva, 1968). 171–172. A. incana Zonstein, 2001." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3830024" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3830024/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">161–162</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="1342FBA1DF219761CF1EFA60FC9A0BAD" box="[779,826,1468,1494]" captionStart="Figs 173–187" captionStartId="77.[189,241,1751,1777]" captionTargetBox="[189,1396,316,1714]" captionTargetId="figure@77.[189,1396,316,1714]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="Figs 173–187. Anemesia spp., ƋƋ, palpal tibia, cymbium and palpal organ, retrolateral views. 173. A. birulai (Spassky, 1937) (holotype). 174. A. koponeni Marusik, Zamani &amp; Mirshamsi, 2014 (holotype). 175. A. pococki sp. nov. (holotype). 176. A. tubifex (Pocock, 1889) (Kalaimor). 177. A. andreevae sp. nov. (holotype). 178. A. oxiana sp. nov. (holotype). 179. A. sogdiana sp. nov. (holotype). 180. A. castanea sp. nov. (holotype). 181. A. karatauvi (Andreeva, 1968) (Hojamaston). 182. A. pallida sp. nov. (holotype). 183. A. parvula sp. nov. (holotype). 184. A. incana Zonstein, 2001 (holotype). 185. A. infumata sp. nov. (holotype). 186–187. A. infuscata sp. nov. (paratype from Sanglok Mts and holotype, respectively). Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3830026" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3830026/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">176</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="1342FBA1DF219761CF50FA60FC0F0BAC" box="[837,943,1468,1495]" captionStart="Figs 188–196" captionStartId="78.[189,241,1857,1883]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,273,1817]" captionTargetId="figure@78.[189,1398,273,1817]" captionTargetPageId="78" captionText="Figs 188–196. Anemesia spp., ƋƋ, details of palpal organ; ventral (188–189, 191, 193–194) and retrolateral (191, 192, 195–196) views. 188–190. A. birulai (Spassky, 1937) (holotype and conspecific Ƌ from Zulfagar Mts, respectively). 191–192. A. koponeni Marusik, Zamani &amp; Mirshamsi, 2014 (holotype). 193–194. A. pococki sp. nov. (holotype). 195–196. A. tubifex (Pocock, 1889) (Kalaimor). Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3830028" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3830028/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">195–196</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="1342FBA1DF219761CFAEFA60FB840BAD" box="[955,1060,1468,1494]" captionStart="Figs 224–244" captionStartId="82.[189,241,1786,1812]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,302,1745]" captionTargetId="figure@82.[189,1398,302,1745]" captionTargetPageId="82" captionText="Figs 224–244. Anemesia spp., ♀♀, spermathecae, dorsal views. 224. A. birulai (Spassky, 1937) (Kepele). 225. Same (Zulfagar Mts). 226–227. Same (Kushka). 228-229. A. pococki sp. nov. (paratypes). 230. A. tubifex (Pocock, 1889) (Kalaimor). 231. Same (Zulfagar Mts). 232. Same (Gyangaly). 233– 234. A. andreevae sp. nov. (paratypes from Babatag Mts and Varzob, respectively). 235. A. sogdiana sp. nov. (Varzob). 236. Same (paratype, Amankutan). 237–238. Same (Akrabat). 239–240. Same (Kugitang Mts: Badlydara and Vandob, respectively). 241–242. A. oxiana sp. nov. (paratypes, Ganjina). 243–244. Same (paratypes, Sanglok Mts and Mt Astana, respectively). Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3830038" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3830038/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">230–232</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="1342FBA1DF219761C825FA60FB390BAD" box="[1072,1177,1468,1494]" captionStart="Figs 266–277" captionStartId="84.[189,241,1787,1813]" captionTargetBox="[223,1364,265,1745]" captionTargetId="figure@84.[223,1364,265,1745]" captionText="Figs 266–277. Anemesia spp., ƋƋ (266, 268–269, 271, 273, 275, 277) and ♀♀ (267, 270, 272, 274, 276), spinnerets; lateral (266–267, 269, 271–273, 275–277) and ventral (268, 270, 274) views. 266– 267. A. birulai (Spassky, 1937) (Zulfagar Mts). 268. A. koponeni Marusik, Zamani &amp; Mirshamsi, 2014 (holotype). 269–270. A. pococki sp. nov. (holotype and paratype). 271–272. A. tubifex (Pocock, 1889) (Kalaimor). 273–274. A. andreevae sp. nov. (holotype and paratype from Babatag Mts). 275– 276. A. oxiana sp. nov. (holotype and paratype from Ganjina). 277. A. sogdiana sp. nov. (holotype). Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3830042" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3830042/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">271–272</figureCitation>
, 306–307, 
<figureCitation id="1342FBA1DF219761C90EFA60FAE70BAD" box="[1307,1351,1468,1494]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="95.[189,232,1918,1944]" captionText="Fig. 369. Distribution of Anemesia spp. Records of A. birulai (Spassky, 1937) (), A. koponeni Marusik, Zamani &amp; Mirshamsi, 2014 (), A. pococki sp. nov. (), A. tubifex (Pocock, 1889) () and A. sogdiana sp. nov. (). Country abbreviations as in Fig. 368." pageId="16" pageNumber="17">369</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AD8C135DF219761CCA8FA23FDFB0863" author="Pocock R. I." box="[189,603,1534,1560]" page="112" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" year="1889">
<taxonomicName id="4C799CA7DF219761CCA8FA23FDFB0863" authority="Pocock, 1889: 112" authorityName="Pocock" authorityPageNumber="112" authorityYear="1889" box="[189,603,1534,1560]" class="Arachnida" family="Nemesiidae" genus="Nemesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tubifex">
<emphasis id="B90D3B36DF219761CCA8FA23FED90863" box="[189,377,1534,1560]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Nemesia tubifex</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE89AD5DF219761CD95FA22FDFB0863" author="Pocock R. I." box="[384,603,1534,1560]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="110 - 121" refId="ref42911" refString="Pocock R. I. 1889. The zoology of Afghan delimitation commission. Arachnida, Myriapoda and Crustacea. Transactions of Linnean Society of London 5 (3): 110 - 121." type="journal article" year="1889">Pocock, 1889: 112</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
(
<specimenCount id="9D7F2CADDF219761CE7BFA22FD220863" box="[622,642,1534,1560]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC6E724DF219761CCA8F99DFD010821" blockId="16.[189,1399,1600,1734]" box="[189,673,1600,1627]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB69C00ADF219761CCA8F99DFD010821" box="[189,673,1600,1627]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<taxonomicName id="4C799CA7DF219761CCA8F99DFED90821" authorityName="Pocock" authorityYear="1889" box="[189,377,1600,1626]" class="Arachnida" family="Nemesiidae" genus="Nemesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tubifex">
<emphasis id="B90D3B36DF219761CCA8F99DFED90821" box="[189,377,1600,1626]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Nemesia tubifex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
– 
<treatmentCitation id="0AD8C135DF219761CD83F99CFDC20820" author="Simon E." box="[406,610,1600,1627]" page="113" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" year="1892">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE89AD5DF219761CD83F99CFDC20820" author="Simon E." box="[406,610,1600,1627]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" refId="ref43491" refString="Simon E. 1892. Histoire naturelle des araignees. Volume 1 (1). Roret, Paris. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 51973" type="book" year="1892">Simon 1892: 113</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 116.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC6E724DF219761CCA8F9B9FEEB08BD" blockId="16.[189,1399,1600,1734]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB69C00ADF219761CCA8F9B9FEEB08BD" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<taxonomicName id="4C799CA7DF219761CCA8F9B9FE280805" ID-CoL="66R2X" baseAuthorityName="Pocock" baseAuthorityYear="1889" box="[189,392,1636,1663]" class="Arachnida" family="Cyrtaucheniidae" genus="Anemesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tubifex">
<emphasis id="B90D3B36DF219761CCA8F9B9FE280805" box="[189,392,1636,1663]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Anemesia tubifex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
– 
<treatmentCitation id="0AD8C135DF219761CDBCF9B8FD230804" author="Pocock R. I." box="[425,643,1636,1663]" page="195" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" year="1895">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE89AD5DF219761CDBCF9B8FD230804" author="Pocock R. I." box="[425,643,1636,1663]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="187 - 197" refId="ref42946" refString="Pocock R. I. 1895. Descriptions of new genera and new species of trapdoor spiders belonging to the group Trionychi. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 6 (16): 187 - 197." type="journal article" year="1895">Pocock 1895: 195</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. V, fig. 4 (
<specimenCount id="9D7F2CADDF219761CF38F9B8FCE10805" box="[813,833,1636,1662]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
). — 
<treatmentCitation id="0AD8C135DF219761CF6EF9B8FBE90805" author="Simon E." box="[891,1097,1636,1662]" page="907" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" year="1903">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE89AD5DF219761CF6EF9B8FBE90805" author="Simon E." box="[891,1097,1636,1662]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" refId="ref43525" refString="Simon E. 1903. Histoire naturelle des araignees. Volume 2 (4). Roret, Paris. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 51973" type="book" year="1903">Simon 1903: 907</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(
<specimenCount id="9D7F2CADDF219761C84BF9B8FBD20805" box="[1118,1138,1636,1662]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
). — 
<treatmentCitation id="0AD8C135DF219761C8B9F9B8FEB908D9" author="Reimoser E." page="188" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" year="1919">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE89AD5DF219761C8B9F9B8FEB908D9" author="Reimoser E." pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="1 - 280" refId="ref43160" refString="Reimoser E. 1919. Katalog der echten Spinnen (Araneae) des palaarktischen Gebietes. Abhandlungen der Zoologische-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien 10 (2): 1 - 280." type="journal article" year="1919">Reimoser 1919: 188</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
. — 
<treatmentCitation id="0AD8C135DF219761CD51F955FDBE08D9" author="Roewer C. F." box="[324,542,1672,1699]" page="177" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" year="1942">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE89AD5DF219761CD51F955FDBE08D9" author="Roewer C. F." box="[324,542,1672,1699]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" refId="ref43191" refString="Roewer C. F. 1942. Katalog der Araneae von 1758 bis 1940. Volume 1. Natura, Bremen." type="book" year="1942">Roewer 1942: 177</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(
<specimenCount id="9D7F2CADDF219761CE27F954FDE608D9" box="[562,582,1672,1698]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
). — 
<treatmentCitation id="0AD8C135DF219761CE6BF955FCF208D9" author="Bonnet P." box="[638,850,1672,1699]" page="322" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" year="1955">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE89AD5DF219761CE6BF955FCF208D9" author="Bonnet P." box="[638,850,1672,1699]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" refId="ref41108" refString="Bonnet P. 1955. Bibliographia araneorum Vol. 2 (1). Douladoure, Toulouse." type="book" year="1955">Bonnet 1955: 322</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(
<specimenCount id="9D7F2CADDF219761CF73F954FCDA08D9" box="[870,890,1672,1698]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
). — 
<treatmentCitation id="0AD8C135DF219761CFA4F954FB2A08D9" author="Zonstein S. L." box="[945,1162,1672,1698]" page="11" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" year="2001">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE89AD5DF219761CFA4F954FB2A08D9" author="Zonstein S. L." box="[945,1162,1672,1698]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="11 - 14" refId="ref44323" refString="Zonstein S. L. 2001. Notes on allocation of the mygalomorph spider genus Anemesia Pocock, 1895 (Araneae), with description of a new congener from Tajikistan. Tethys Entomological Research 3: 11 - 14." type="journal article" year="2001">Zonstein 2001: 11</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
. — 
<treatmentCitation id="0AD8C135DF219761C8A0F954FEE508BD" author="Marusik Y. M. &amp; Zamani A. &amp; Mirshamsi O." page="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" year="2014">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE89AD5DF219761C8A0F954FEE508BD" author="Marusik Y. M. &amp; Zamani A. &amp; Mirshamsi O." pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="1 - 10" refId="ref42503" refString="Marusik Y. M., Zamani A. &amp; Mirshamsi O. 2014. Three new species of mygalomorph and filistatid spiders from Iran (Araneae, Cyrtaucheniidae, Nemesiidae and Filistatidae). ZooKeys 463: 1 - 10. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 463.8692" type="journal article" year="2014">
Marusik 
<emphasis id="B90D3B36DF219761C92EF955FAD708D9" box="[1339,1399,1672,1698]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">et al.</emphasis>
2014: 3
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C363B4AFDF219761CCA8F932FECF0990" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BC6E724DF219761CCA8F932FE960973" blockId="16.[189,310,1774,1800]" box="[189,310,1774,1800]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<heading id="D08E5048DF219761CCA8F932FE960973" bold="true" box="[189,310,1774,1800]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B90D3B36DF219761CCA8F932FE960973" bold="true" box="[189,310,1774,1800]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC6E724DF219761CCA8F8C2FECF0990" blockId="16.[189,1399,1821,2027]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<taxonomicName id="4C799CA7DF219761CCA8F8C2FE26094C" baseAuthorityName="Pocock" baseAuthorityYear="1889" box="[189,390,1821,1848]" class="Arachnida" family="Cyrtaucheniidae" genus="Anemesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tubifex">
<emphasis id="B90D3B36DF219761CCA8F8C2FE26094C" box="[189,390,1821,1848]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Anemesia tubifex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be distinguished from all other members of the same group by an unusually wide eye group with AMEs broader spaced from each other (
<figureCitation id="1342FBA1DF219761CF40F89DFC120927" box="[853,946,1857,1884]" captionStart="Figs 48–62" captionStartId="66.[189,241,1787,1813]" captionTargetBox="[189,1401,267,1754]" captionTargetId="figure@66.[189,1401,267,1754]" captionTargetPageId="66" captionText="Figs 48–62. Anemesia spp., ƋƋ, clypeus and eye tubercle, dorsal views. 48. A. birulai (Spassky, 1937) (holotype). 49. A. koponeni Marusik, Zamani &amp; Mirshamsi, 2014 (holotype). 50. A. pococki sp. nov. (holotype). 51. A. tubifex (Pocock, 1889) (Kalaimor). 52. A. andreevae sp. nov. (holotype). 53. A. oxiana sp. nov. (holotype). 54. A. sogdiana sp. nov. (holotype). 55. A. castanea sp. nov. (holotype). 56. A. karatauvi (Andreeva, 1968) (Hojamaston). 57. A. pallida sp. nov. (holotype). 58. A. parvula sp. nov. (holotype). 59. A. incana Zonstein, 2001 (paratype). 60. A. infumata sp. nov. (holotype). 61– 62. A. infuscata sp. nov. (holotype and paratype from Sanglok Mts, respectively). Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5923408" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5923408/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Figs 51</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="1342FBA1DF219761CFD5F89DFC400927" box="[960,992,1857,1884]" captionStart="Figs 63–77" captionStartId="67.[189,241,1788,1814]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,277,1750]" captionTargetId="figure@67.[189,1398,277,1750]" captionTargetPageId="67" captionText="Figs 63–77. Anemesia spp., ♀♀, clypeus and eye tubercle, dorsal views. 63. A. birulai (Spassky, 1937) (Kepele). 64. A. pococki sp. nov. (paratype). 65. A. tubifex (Pocock, 1889) (Kalaimor). 66. A. andreevae sp. nov. (paratype, Babatag Mts). 67. A. oxiana sp. nov. (paratype, Hojamaston). 68. A. sogdiana sp. nov. (paratype, Amankutan Pass). 69. Same (Baglydara). 70. A. castanea sp. nov. (Ganjina). 71. A. karatauvi (Andreeva, 1968) (paratype, Hojamaston). 72. A. pallida sp. nov. (paratype, Ganjina). 73. A. incana Zonstein, 2001. 74–75. A. infumata sp. nov. (paratypes). 76–77. A. infuscata sp. nov. (paratypes, Varzob and Sanglok Mts, respectively). Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3830006" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3830006/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">65</figureCitation>
; cf. 
<figureCitation id="1342FBA1DF219761C800F89DFB3D0927" box="[1045,1181,1857,1884]" captionStart="Figs 48–62" captionStartId="66.[189,241,1787,1813]" captionTargetBox="[189,1401,267,1754]" captionTargetId="figure@66.[189,1401,267,1754]" captionTargetPageId="66" captionText="Figs 48–62. Anemesia spp., ƋƋ, clypeus and eye tubercle, dorsal views. 48. A. birulai (Spassky, 1937) (holotype). 49. A. koponeni Marusik, Zamani &amp; Mirshamsi, 2014 (holotype). 50. A. pococki sp. nov. (holotype). 51. A. tubifex (Pocock, 1889) (Kalaimor). 52. A. andreevae sp. nov. (holotype). 53. A. oxiana sp. nov. (holotype). 54. A. sogdiana sp. nov. (holotype). 55. A. castanea sp. nov. (holotype). 56. A. karatauvi (Andreeva, 1968) (Hojamaston). 57. A. pallida sp. nov. (holotype). 58. A. parvula sp. nov. (holotype). 59. A. incana Zonstein, 2001 (paratype). 60. A. infumata sp. nov. (holotype). 61– 62. A. infuscata sp. nov. (holotype and paratype from Sanglok Mts, respectively). Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5923408" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5923408/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Figs 48–50</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="1342FBA1DF219761C8BFF89DFB580927" box="[1194,1272,1857,1884]" captionStart="Figs 63–77" captionStartId="67.[189,241,1788,1814]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,277,1750]" captionTargetId="figure@67.[189,1398,277,1750]" captionTargetPageId="67" captionText="Figs 63–77. Anemesia spp., ♀♀, clypeus and eye tubercle, dorsal views. 63. A. birulai (Spassky, 1937) (Kepele). 64. A. pococki sp. nov. (paratype). 65. A. tubifex (Pocock, 1889) (Kalaimor). 66. A. andreevae sp. nov. (paratype, Babatag Mts). 67. A. oxiana sp. nov. (paratype, Hojamaston). 68. A. sogdiana sp. nov. (paratype, Amankutan Pass). 69. Same (Baglydara). 70. A. castanea sp. nov. (Ganjina). 71. A. karatauvi (Andreeva, 1968) (paratype, Hojamaston). 72. A. pallida sp. nov. (paratype, Ganjina). 73. A. incana Zonstein, 2001. 74–75. A. infumata sp. nov. (paratypes). 76–77. A. infuscata sp. nov. (paratypes, Varzob and Sanglok Mts, respectively). Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3830006" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3830006/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">63–64</figureCitation>
). Males of 
<taxonomicName id="4C799CA7DF219761CCA8F8BAFE900904" baseAuthorityName="Pocock" baseAuthorityYear="1889" box="[189,304,1893,1920]" class="Arachnida" family="Cyrtaucheniidae" genus="Anemesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tubifex">
<emphasis id="B90D3B36DF219761CCA8F8BAFE900904" box="[189,304,1893,1920]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">A. tubifex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differ from those of other species in the 
<taxonomicName id="4C799CA7DF219761CF0AF8BAFC310904" baseAuthorityName="Pocock" baseAuthorityYear="1889" box="[799,913,1893,1920]" class="Arachnida" family="Cyrtaucheniidae" genus="Anemesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tubifex">
<emphasis id="B90D3B36DF219761CF0AF8BAFC310904" box="[799,913,1893,1920]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">A. tubifex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group by a less swollen and moderately spinose palpal tibia (
<figureCitation id="1342FBA1DF219761CDAFF855FD8309D8" box="[442,547,1929,1955]" captionStart="Figs 173–187" captionStartId="77.[189,241,1751,1777]" captionTargetBox="[189,1396,316,1714]" captionTargetId="figure@77.[189,1396,316,1714]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="Figs 173–187. Anemesia spp., ƋƋ, palpal tibia, cymbium and palpal organ, retrolateral views. 173. A. birulai (Spassky, 1937) (holotype). 174. A. koponeni Marusik, Zamani &amp; Mirshamsi, 2014 (holotype). 175. A. pococki sp. nov. (holotype). 176. A. tubifex (Pocock, 1889) (Kalaimor). 177. A. andreevae sp. nov. (holotype). 178. A. oxiana sp. nov. (holotype). 179. A. sogdiana sp. nov. (holotype). 180. A. castanea sp. nov. (holotype). 181. A. karatauvi (Andreeva, 1968) (Hojamaston). 182. A. pallida sp. nov. (holotype). 183. A. parvula sp. nov. (holotype). 184. A. incana Zonstein, 2001 (holotype). 185. A. infumata sp. nov. (holotype). 186–187. A. infuscata sp. nov. (paratype from Sanglok Mts and holotype, respectively). Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3830026" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3830026/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 176</figureCitation>
; cf. 
<figureCitation id="1342FBA1DF219761CE49F855FCA409DF" box="[604,772,1929,1956]" captionStart="Figs 173–187" captionStartId="77.[189,241,1751,1777]" captionTargetBox="[189,1396,316,1714]" captionTargetId="figure@77.[189,1396,316,1714]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="Figs 173–187. Anemesia spp., ƋƋ, palpal tibia, cymbium and palpal organ, retrolateral views. 173. A. birulai (Spassky, 1937) (holotype). 174. A. koponeni Marusik, Zamani &amp; Mirshamsi, 2014 (holotype). 175. A. pococki sp. nov. (holotype). 176. A. tubifex (Pocock, 1889) (Kalaimor). 177. A. andreevae sp. nov. (holotype). 178. A. oxiana sp. nov. (holotype). 179. A. sogdiana sp. nov. (holotype). 180. A. castanea sp. nov. (holotype). 181. A. karatauvi (Andreeva, 1968) (Hojamaston). 182. A. pallida sp. nov. (holotype). 183. A. parvula sp. nov. (holotype). 184. A. incana Zonstein, 2001 (holotype). 185. A. infumata sp. nov. (holotype). 186–187. A. infuscata sp. nov. (paratype from Sanglok Mts and holotype, respectively). Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3830026" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3830026/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Figs 173–175</figureCitation>
). The conspecific females possess the characteristic bipartite spermathecae with stalks slightly shorter than in other species of this group (
<figureCitation id="1342FBA1DF219761C8B2F871FAEC09BC" box="[1191,1356,1965,1991]" captionStart="Figs 224–244" captionStartId="82.[189,241,1786,1812]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,302,1745]" captionTargetId="figure@82.[189,1398,302,1745]" captionTargetPageId="82" captionText="Figs 224–244. Anemesia spp., ♀♀, spermathecae, dorsal views. 224. A. birulai (Spassky, 1937) (Kepele). 225. Same (Zulfagar Mts). 226–227. Same (Kushka). 228-229. A. pococki sp. nov. (paratypes). 230. A. tubifex (Pocock, 1889) (Kalaimor). 231. Same (Zulfagar Mts). 232. Same (Gyangaly). 233– 234. A. andreevae sp. nov. (paratypes from Babatag Mts and Varzob, respectively). 235. A. sogdiana sp. nov. (Varzob). 236. Same (paratype, Amankutan). 237–238. Same (Akrabat). 239–240. Same (Kugitang Mts: Badlydara and Vandob, respectively). 241–242. A. oxiana sp. nov. (paratypes, Ganjina). 243–244. Same (paratypes, Sanglok Mts and Mt Astana, respectively). Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3830038" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3830038/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Figs 230–232</figureCitation>
; cf. 
<figureCitation id="1342FBA1DF219761CCA8F80DFEC30990" box="[189,355,2001,2027]" captionStart="Figs 224–244" captionStartId="82.[189,241,1786,1812]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,302,1745]" captionTargetId="figure@82.[189,1398,302,1745]" captionTargetPageId="82" captionText="Figs 224–244. Anemesia spp., ♀♀, spermathecae, dorsal views. 224. A. birulai (Spassky, 1937) (Kepele). 225. Same (Zulfagar Mts). 226–227. Same (Kushka). 228-229. A. pococki sp. nov. (paratypes). 230. A. tubifex (Pocock, 1889) (Kalaimor). 231. Same (Zulfagar Mts). 232. Same (Gyangaly). 233– 234. A. andreevae sp. nov. (paratypes from Babatag Mts and Varzob, respectively). 235. A. sogdiana sp. nov. (Varzob). 236. Same (paratype, Amankutan). 237–238. Same (Akrabat). 239–240. Same (Kugitang Mts: Badlydara and Vandob, respectively). 241–242. A. oxiana sp. nov. (paratypes, Ganjina). 243–244. Same (paratypes, Sanglok Mts and Mt Astana, respectively). Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3830038" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3830038/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Figs 224–229</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C363B4AFDF209760CCA8FED7FE6F0C96" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BC6E724DF209760CCA8FED7FE0A0F5E" blockId="17.[189,426,267,293]" box="[189,426,267,293]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<heading id="D08E5048DF209760CCA8FED7FE0A0F5E" bold="true" box="[189,426,267,293]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B90D3B36DF209760CCA8FED7FE0A0F5E" bold="true" box="[189,426,267,293]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Material examined</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<materialsCitation id="3B11ED79DF209760CCFFFEE0FCA00FBC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2620320305" collectingDate="1885-03" collectionCode="T, MNHL" collectorName="Aitchison &amp; The" country="Afghanistan" elevation="750" latitude="35.1" location="Paropamisus Mts" longLatPrecision="1195" longitude="61.683334" municipality="Gulran" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<paragraph id="8BC6E724DF209760CCFFFEE0FEFC0F2D" blockId="17.[189,1399,316,455]" box="[234,348,316,342]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B90D3B36DF209760CCFFFEE0FEFC0F2D" bold="true" box="[234,348,316,342]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<typeStatus id="54C25986DF209760CCFFFEE0FEFC0F2D" box="[234,348,316,342]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC6E724DF209760CCA8FEBEFCA00FBC" blockId="17.[189,1399,316,455]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<collectingCountry id="F36EA7B4DF209760CCA8FEBEFE2B0F07" box="[189,395,354,380]" name="Afghanistan" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">AFGHANISTAN</collectingCountry>
: 
<specimenCount id="9D7F2CADDF209760CD8DFEBEFE0E0F07" box="[408,430,354,380]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
, north foothills of 
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, 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA27D5EDF209760CF42FEBDFC080F00" box="[855,936,353,379]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Gulran</collectingMunicipality>
(
<quantity id="4C814AC1DF209760CFA3FEBDFBA10F07" box="[950,1025,353,380]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="m" value="750.0">
<elevation id="00540017DF209760CFA3FEBDFBA10F07" box="[950,1025,353,380]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="m" value="750.0">750 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
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, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE4D81E3DF209760C86AFEBCFB460F07" box="[1151,1254,352,380]" degrees="61" direction="east" minutes="41" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" precision="925" value="61.683334">61°41′ E</geoCoordinate>
), 
<date id="FFC7C1E4DF209760C8ECFEBEFAD10F07" box="[1273,1393,353,380]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1885-03">
<collectingDate id="EF83380CDF209760C8ECFEBEFAD10F07" box="[1273,1393,353,380]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1885-03">Mar. 1885</collectingDate>
</date>
, J.E. 
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. 
<collectorName id="268C82F2DF209760CD1DFE5BFEDA0FDA" box="[264,378,391,417]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Aitchison</collectorName>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="ED687FE1DF209760CDD4FE5BFDBE0FDA" box="[449,542,391,417]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">MNHL</collectionCode>
). 
<collectorName id="268C82F2DF209760CE21FE5BFDC20FDA" box="[564,610,391,417]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">The</collectorName>
current poor condition of the 
<typeStatus id="54C25986DF209760CFC5FE5BFB970FDA" box="[976,1079,391,417]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
makes the examination of many characters (the spinnerets, etc.) impossible.
</paragraph>
</materialsCitation>
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<emphasis id="B90D3B36DF209760CCFFFE2DFE410C70" bold="true" box="[234,481,497,523]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Additional material</emphasis>
(2 ƋƋ, 
<specimenCount id="9D7F2CADDF209760CE56FE2DFD230C70" box="[579,643,497,524]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="female">5 ♀♀</specimenCount>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC6E724DF209760CCA8FDCBFE6F0C96" blockId="17.[189,1399,497,749]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<collectingCountry id="F36EA7B4DF209760CCA8FDCBFE020C4A" box="[189,418,535,561]" name="Turkmenistan" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">TURKMENISTAN</collectingCountry>
: 
<specimenCount id="9D7F2CADDF209760CDA6FDCBFE400C4A" box="[435,480,535,561]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, Karabil Mts, surroundings of Takhta-Bazar (
<quantity id="4C814AC1DF209760C815FDCBFBEF0C4A" box="[1024,1103,535,561]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="m" value="400.0">400 m</quantity>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE4D81E3DF209760C848FDC9FB6B0C4A" box="[1117,1227,533,561]" degrees="35" direction="north" minutes="56" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" precision="925" value="35.933334">35°56′ N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE4D81E3DF209760C8CDFDC9FAE00C4A" box="[1240,1344,533,561]" degrees="62" direction="east" minutes="57" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" precision="925" value="62.95">62°57′ E</geoCoordinate>
), 
<date id="FFC7C1E4DF209760C94CFDCBFE980C2D" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1980-03-21">21 Mar. 1980</date>
, G. 
<collectionCode id="ED687FE1DF209760CD4AFDE0FED30C2D" box="[351,371,572,598]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">T</collectionCode>
. Kuznetzov leg. (
<collectionCode id="ED687FE1DF209760CE2AFDE0FD3A0C2D" box="[575,666,572,598]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8z6v-f8is" name="Department of Paleozoology, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">SMNH</collectionCode>
); 2 ƋƋ, 
<specimenCount id="9D7F2CADDF209760CEEBFDE0FC8A0C2C" box="[766,810,572,599]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, Kushka river valley, 
<quantity id="4C814AC1DF209760C83EFDE0FBC60C2D" box="[1067,1126,572,599]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="km" value="5.0">5 km</quantity>
N of Kalaimor, 
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, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE4D81E3DF209760CCA8FDBCFE870C07" box="[189,295,608,636]" degrees="35" direction="north" minutes="42" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" precision="925" value="35.7">35°42′ N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE4D81E3DF209760CD24FDBCFE370C07" box="[305,407,608,636]" degrees="62" direction="east" minutes="37" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" precision="925" value="62.616665">62°37′ E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="FFC7C1E4DF209760CDB7FDBEFD990C07" box="[418,569,610,636]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1993-04-19">19 Apr. 1993</date>
, S. Zonstein leg. (
<collectionCode id="ED687FE1DF209760CF10FDBEFCC00C07" box="[773,864,610,636]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8z6v-f8is" name="Department of Paleozoology, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">SMNH</collectionCode>
); 
<specimenCount id="9D7F2CADDF209760CF67FDBEFC130C07" box="[882,947,610,636]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
, southwestern edge of Badhyz Plateau, Zulfagar Mts, surroundings of Nardenvaly spring, 
<quantity id="4C814AC1DF209760CF0CFD54FC100CD9" box="[793,944,648,674]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="m" value="900.0" valueMax="1000.0" valueMin="800.0">800–1000 m</quantity>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE4D81E3DF209760CFAAFD5AFB8C0CD9" box="[959,1068,646,674]" degrees="35" direction="north" minutes="47" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" precision="925" value="35.783333">35°47′ N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE4D81E3DF209760C82FFD5AFB040CD9" box="[1082,1188,646,674]" degrees="61" direction="east" minutes="21" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" precision="925" value="61.35">61°21′ E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="FFC7C1E4DF209760C8A7FD54FAF10CD9" box="[1202,1361,648,674]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1993-04-13">13 Apr. 1993</date>
, S. Zonstein leg. (
<collectionCode id="ED687FE1DF209760CD76FD71FE1E0CBC" box="[355,446,685,711]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8z6v-f8is" name="Department of Paleozoology, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">SMNH</collectionCode>
); 
<specimenCount id="9D7F2CADDF209760CDC4FD71FE5C0CB3" box="[465,508,685,712]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, 
<quantity id="4C814AC1DF209760CE1CFD71FDF20CBC" box="[521,594,685,711]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="km" value="12.0">12 km</quantity>
SSE Gyangaly (
<quantity id="4C814AC1DF209760CF04FD71FCFE0CB3" box="[785,862,685,712]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="m" value="235.0">235 m</quantity>
, 36°55′51′ ′N, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE4D81E3DF209760C81DFD77FB3A0CB3" box="[1032,1178,683,712]" degrees="60" direction="east" minutes="50" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" precision="15" seconds="22" value="60.839443">60°50′22′′ E</geoCoordinate>
), 
<date id="FFC7C1E4DF209760C8BBFD71FA990CBC" box="[1198,1337,685,711]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="2002-04-03">3 Apr. 2002</date>
, A. 
<collectionCode id="ED687FE1DF209760C949FD71FAD30CBC" box="[1372,1395,685,711]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. Gromov leg. (
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).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C363B4AFDF209762CCA8FCCBFB220FCC" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BC6E724DF209760CCA8FCCBFEEE0D4A" blockId="17.[189,334,791,817]" box="[189,334,791,817]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<heading id="D08E5048DF209760CCA8FCCBFEEE0D4A" bold="true" box="[189,334,791,817]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B90D3B36DF209760CCA8FCCBFEEE0D4A" bold="true" box="[189,334,791,817]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC6E724DF209760CCFFFC94FE540D18" blockId="17.[189,500,840,904]" box="[234,500,840,867]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B90D3B36DF209760CCFFFC94FE8A0D19" bold="true" box="[234,298,840,866]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Male</emphasis>
(from Kalaimor)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC6E724DF209760CCA8FCB2FE080DF3" blockId="17.[189,500,840,904]" box="[189,424,877,904]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
HABITUS. See 
<figureCitation id="1342FBA1DF209760CD48FCB1FE080DF3" box="[349,424,877,904]" captionStart="Figs 1–9" captionStartId="60.[189,241,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[189,1385,315,1844]" captionTargetId="figure@60.[189,1398,314,1852]" captionTargetPageId="60" captionText="Figs 1–9. Anemesia spp., ƋƋ, habitus, dorsal views. 1. A. birulai (Spassky, 1937). 2. A. koponeni Marusik, Zamani &amp; Mirshamsi, 2014. 3. A. pococki sp. nov. 4. A. tubifex (Pocock, 1889). 5. A. andreevae sp. nov. 6. A. oxiana sp. nov. 7. A. sogdiana sp. nov. 8. A. castanea sp. nov. 9. A. karatauvi (Andreeva, 1968). Scale bars: 5.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3829994" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3829994/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 4.</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC6E724DF209760CCA8FC6EFB0B0DB0" blockId="17.[189,1195,945,972]" box="[189,1195,945,972]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">MEASUREMENTS. TBL 14.80, CL 6.55, CW 5.67, LL 0.42, LW 1.06, SL 3.10, CW 2.68.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC6E724DF209760CCA8FC29FC000AB7" blockId="17.[189,1399,1013,1228]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">COLOUR. Carapace brownish orange with eye tubercle brownish black; chelicerae, all femora, palpal patella, cymbium, patellae and tibiae I–II dark foxy brown; patellae and tibiae III–IV, metatarsi and tarsi I–IV, sternum, labium and maxillae light foxy brown; sternal sigilla brown; abdomen dorsally light brownish grey with brownish black pattern consisting of median lanceolate spot intersected with wide transverse fascia in basal third and five pairs of short chevron-like lateral spots inclined backward; dorsal abdominal surface and spinnerets pale yellowish brown.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC6E724DF209760CCA8FB2AFF5A0BB7" blockId="17.[189,1399,1269,1484]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
PROSOMA. Clypeus and eye tubercle as shown in 
<figureCitation id="1342FBA1DF209760CF37FB29FCDE0B6B" box="[802,894,1269,1296]" captionStart="Figs 48–62" captionStartId="66.[189,241,1787,1813]" captionTargetBox="[189,1401,267,1754]" captionTargetId="figure@66.[189,1401,267,1754]" captionTargetPageId="66" captionText="Figs 48–62. Anemesia spp., ƋƋ, clypeus and eye tubercle, dorsal views. 48. A. birulai (Spassky, 1937) (holotype). 49. A. koponeni Marusik, Zamani &amp; Mirshamsi, 2014 (holotype). 50. A. pococki sp. nov. (holotype). 51. A. tubifex (Pocock, 1889) (Kalaimor). 52. A. andreevae sp. nov. (holotype). 53. A. oxiana sp. nov. (holotype). 54. A. sogdiana sp. nov. (holotype). 55. A. castanea sp. nov. (holotype). 56. A. karatauvi (Andreeva, 1968) (Hojamaston). 57. A. pallida sp. nov. (holotype). 58. A. parvula sp. nov. (holotype). 59. A. incana Zonstein, 2001 (paratype). 60. A. infumata sp. nov. (holotype). 61– 62. A. infuscata sp. nov. (holotype and paratype from Sanglok Mts, respectively). Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5923408" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5923408/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 51</figureCitation>
. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.15(0.22), ALE 0.30, PLE 0.26, PME 0.15, AME–AME 23(16), ALE–AME 0.16(0.13), ALE–PLE 0.10, PLE–PME 0.06, PME–PME 0.55. Cheliceral rastellum composed of 15–20 spikes located in front of claw base and on low mound. Each cheliceral furrow with 6–7 promarginal teeth and 5 smaller retromarginal teeth. Sternum, labium and maxillae as shown in 
<figureCitation id="1342FBA1DF209760CFBAFA50FBA70BDD" box="[943,1031,1420,1446]" captionStart="Figs 90–98" captionStartId="69.[189,241,1855,1881]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,266,1816]" captionTargetId="figure@69.[189,1398,266,1816]" captionTargetPageId="69" captionText="Figs 90–98. Anemesia spp., ƋƋ, sternum, labium and maxillae, ventral views. 90. A. birulai (Spassky, 1937) (holotype). 91. A. koponeni Marusik, Zamani &amp; Mirshamsi, 2014 (holotype). 92. A. pococki sp. nov. (holotype). 93. A. tubifex (Pocock, 1889) (Kalaimor). 94. A. andreevae sp. nov. (holotype). 95. A. oxiana sp. nov. (holotype). 96. A. sogdiana sp. nov. (holotype). 97. A. castanea sp. nov. (holotype). 98. A. karatauvi (Andreeva, 1968) (Hojamaston). Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3830010" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3830010/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 93</figureCitation>
. Maxillae with 14–15 cuspules each.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC6E724DF209760CCA8FA2AFDD408DD" blockId="17.[189,1398,1525,1703]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
LEGS. Tibia and metatarsus I as shown in 
<figureCitation id="1342FBA1DF209760CED6FA2AFC8C086B" box="[707,812,1526,1552]" captionStart="Figs 117–124" captionStartId="72.[189,241,1858,1884]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,276,1818]" captionTargetId="figure@72.[189,1399,276,1818]" captionTargetPageId="72" captionText="Figs 117–124. Anemesia spp., ƋƋ, tibia and metatarsus I, retrolateral views. 117. A. birulai (Spassky, 1937) (holotype). 118. A. koponeni Marusik, Zamani &amp; Mirshamsi, 2014 (holotype). 119. A. pococki sp. nov. (holotype). 120. A. tubifex (Pocock, 1889) (Kalaimor). 121. A. andreevae sp. nov. (holotype). 122–123. A. oxiana sp. nov. (holotype and paratype from Sanglok Mts, respectively). 124. A. sogdiana sp. nov. (holotype). Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3830016" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3830016/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 120</figureCitation>
. Scopula: distal 2/5 on metatarsus I, distal 1/6 on metatarsus II, entire on tarsi I–II, absent on tarsi III–IV. Trichobothria: 2 rows of 7–9 each on tibiae, 13–17 on metatarsi, 15–17 on tarsi, 9 on cymbium. Trichobothrial bases and tarsal organ of leg I as shown in 
<figureCitation id="1342FBA1DF209760CD3BF9BBFE5908FA" box="[302,505,1639,1665]" captionStart="Figs 158–172" captionStartId="76.[189,241,1858,1884]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1831]" captionTargetId="figure@76.[189,1398,265,1831]" captionTargetPageId="76" captionText="Figs 158–172. Anemesia spp., ♀♀ (158–160, 163–172) and ƋƋ (161–162), bases of trichobothria (158–159, 161, 163, 165–166, 169, 171) and tarsal organ (160, 162, 164, 167–168, 170, 172) of leg I (158–167, 169–172) and leg IV (168); dorsal views. 158–160. A. pococki sp. nov. 161–162. A. tubifex (Pocock, 1889). 163–164. A. andreevae sp. nov. 165–168. A. sogdiana sp. nov. 169–170. A. karatauvi (Andreeva, 1968). 171–172. A. incana Zonstein, 2001." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3830024" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3830024/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Figs 161 and 162</figureCitation>
, respectively. PTC I–III with 8 teeth on each margin; PTC IV with 5 teeth on outer and 7–8 teeth on inner margins.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC6E724DF209760CCA8F90DFC5E09FA" blockId="17.[189,1399,1744,1922]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">SPINATION. Palp: femur d3, pd3; patella pd1; tibia p2–3, pv1, r1–2, rv1; tarsus d6. Leg I: femur d4, pd3, rd3; patella pd2; tibia p3, r3, v7+m; metatarsus p3, r1, v2–4. Leg II: femur d4, pd3, rd3; patella pd2; tibia p3, r1, v8–9; metatarsus p3, r1, v7. Leg III: femur d4, pd3, rd3; patella d1, p1, r3; tibia d1, p3, r3, v7; metatarsus d2, p3, rd3, v7; tarsus p1; Leg IV: femur d4, p3, r2–3; tibia d1, p3, r2–3, v8; metatarsus d2, pd2, p3, r3, v8–10; tarsus p1. Patella IV, and tarsi I and II aspinose.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC6E724DF209760CCA8F870FACE0990" blockId="17.[189,1398,1963,2028]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
PALP. Tibia, cymbium and palpal organ as shown in 
<figureCitation id="1342FBA1DF209760CF54F877FC0E09BE" box="[833,942,1963,1989]" captionStart="Figs 173–187" captionStartId="77.[189,241,1751,1777]" captionTargetBox="[189,1396,316,1714]" captionTargetId="figure@77.[189,1396,316,1714]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="Figs 173–187. Anemesia spp., ƋƋ, palpal tibia, cymbium and palpal organ, retrolateral views. 173. A. birulai (Spassky, 1937) (holotype). 174. A. koponeni Marusik, Zamani &amp; Mirshamsi, 2014 (holotype). 175. A. pococki sp. nov. (holotype). 176. A. tubifex (Pocock, 1889) (Kalaimor). 177. A. andreevae sp. nov. (holotype). 178. A. oxiana sp. nov. (holotype). 179. A. sogdiana sp. nov. (holotype). 180. A. castanea sp. nov. (holotype). 181. A. karatauvi (Andreeva, 1968) (Hojamaston). 182. A. pallida sp. nov. (holotype). 183. A. parvula sp. nov. (holotype). 184. A. incana Zonstein, 2001 (holotype). 185. A. infumata sp. nov. (holotype). 186–187. A. infuscata sp. nov. (paratype from Sanglok Mts and holotype, respectively). Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3830026" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3830026/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Figs 176</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="1342FBA1DF209760CFA8F877FB8709BD" box="[957,1063,1963,1990]" captionStart="Figs 188–196" captionStartId="78.[189,241,1857,1883]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,273,1817]" captionTargetId="figure@78.[189,1398,273,1817]" captionTargetPageId="78" captionText="Figs 188–196. Anemesia spp., ƋƋ, details of palpal organ; ventral (188–189, 191, 193–194) and retrolateral (191, 192, 195–196) views. 188–190. A. birulai (Spassky, 1937) (holotype and conspecific Ƌ from Zulfagar Mts, respectively). 191–192. A. koponeni Marusik, Zamani &amp; Mirshamsi, 2014 (holotype). 193–194. A. pococki sp. nov. (holotype). 195–196. A. tubifex (Pocock, 1889) (Kalaimor). Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3830028" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3830028/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">195–196</figureCitation>
. Tibia moderately long and weakly swollen (
<figureCitation id="1342FBA1DF209760CD91F80DFE4B0997" box="[388,491,2001,2028]" captionStart="Figs 173–187" captionStartId="77.[189,241,1751,1777]" captionTargetBox="[189,1396,316,1714]" captionTargetId="figure@77.[189,1396,316,1714]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="Figs 173–187. Anemesia spp., ƋƋ, palpal tibia, cymbium and palpal organ, retrolateral views. 173. A. birulai (Spassky, 1937) (holotype). 174. A. koponeni Marusik, Zamani &amp; Mirshamsi, 2014 (holotype). 175. A. pococki sp. nov. (holotype). 176. A. tubifex (Pocock, 1889) (Kalaimor). 177. A. andreevae sp. nov. (holotype). 178. A. oxiana sp. nov. (holotype). 179. A. sogdiana sp. nov. (holotype). 180. A. castanea sp. nov. (holotype). 181. A. karatauvi (Andreeva, 1968) (Hojamaston). 182. A. pallida sp. nov. (holotype). 183. A. parvula sp. nov. (holotype). 184. A. incana Zonstein, 2001 (holotype). 185. A. infumata sp. nov. (holotype). 186–187. A. infuscata sp. nov. (paratype from Sanglok Mts and holotype, respectively). Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3830026" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3830026/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 176</figureCitation>
). Palpal organ with embolus tapering and noticeably curved (
<figureCitation id="1342FBA1DF209760C8AFF80DFAC10990" box="[1210,1377,2000,2027]" captionStart="Figs 188–196" captionStartId="78.[189,241,1857,1883]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,273,1817]" captionTargetId="figure@78.[189,1398,273,1817]" captionTargetPageId="78" captionText="Figs 188–196. Anemesia spp., ƋƋ, details of palpal organ; ventral (188–189, 191, 193–194) and retrolateral (191, 192, 195–196) views. 188–190. A. birulai (Spassky, 1937) (holotype and conspecific Ƌ from Zulfagar Mts, respectively). 191–192. A. koponeni Marusik, Zamani &amp; Mirshamsi, 2014 (holotype). 193–194. A. pococki sp. nov. (holotype). 195–196. A. tubifex (Pocock, 1889) (Kalaimor). Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3830028" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3830028/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Figs 195–196</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC6E724DF239763CCA8FED7FAB70F32" blockId="18.[189,1398,267,330]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
SPINNERETS. See 
<figureCitation id="1342FBA1DF239763CD91FED7FE4C0F5E" box="[388,492,267,293]" captionStart="Figs 266–277" captionStartId="84.[189,241,1787,1813]" captionTargetBox="[223,1364,265,1745]" captionTargetId="figure@84.[223,1364,265,1745]" captionText="Figs 266–277. Anemesia spp., ƋƋ (266, 268–269, 271, 273, 275, 277) and ♀♀ (267, 270, 272, 274, 276), spinnerets; lateral (266–267, 269, 271–273, 275–277) and ventral (268, 270, 274) views. 266– 267. A. birulai (Spassky, 1937) (Zulfagar Mts). 268. A. koponeni Marusik, Zamani &amp; Mirshamsi, 2014 (holotype). 269–270. A. pococki sp. nov. (holotype and paratype). 271–272. A. tubifex (Pocock, 1889) (Kalaimor). 273–274. A. andreevae sp. nov. (holotype and paratype from Babatag Mts). 275– 276. A. oxiana sp. nov. (holotype and paratype from Ganjina). 277. A. sogdiana sp. nov. (holotype). Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3830042" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3830042/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 271</figureCitation>
. PMS: length 0.65, diameter 0.22. PLS: maximal diameter 0.52; length of basal, medial and apical segments 1.10, 0.75, 0.73; total length 2.50; apical segment triangular.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC6E724DF239763CCA8FEAEFE470FF0" blockId="18.[189,487,369,396]" box="[189,487,369,396]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<tableNote id="769FE6AADF239763CCA8FEAEFE470FF0" box="[189,487,369,396]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" targetBox="[207,1384,410,627]" targetPageId="18">LEG MEASUREMENTS. Ƌ(♀)</tableNote>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC6E724DF239763CD71FE47FAC80C09" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<table id="F9791584DF23688ECCDAFE46FAC80C08" box="[207,1384,410,627]" colsContinueIn="21.[207,1384,308,525]" gridcols="7" gridrows="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<tr id="3549E566DF23688ECCDAFE46FAC80FCE" box="[207,1384,410,437]" gridrow="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" rowspan-0="1">
<th id="76988C1ADF23688ECD58FE46FE6F0FCE" box="[333,463,410,437]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B90D3B36DF239763CD71FE47FE190FCE" bold="true" box="[356,441,411,437]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Femur</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="76988C1ADF23688ECE16FE46FD240FCE" box="[515,644,410,437]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B90D3B36DF239763CE0DFE47FDCE0FCE" bold="true" box="[536,622,411,437]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Patella</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="76988C1ADF23688ECEADFE46FC9A0FCE" box="[696,826,410,437]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B90D3B36DF239763CECDFE46FCBA0FCF" bold="true" box="[728,794,410,436]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Tibia</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="76988C1ADF23688ECF72FE46FC550FCE" box="[871,1013,410,437]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B90D3B36DF239763CF72FE47FC550FCE" bold="true" box="[871,1013,411,437]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Metatarsus</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="76988C1ADF23688EC836FE46FB050FCE" box="[1059,1189,410,437]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B90D3B36DF239763C82FFE47FB2E0FCE" bold="true" box="[1082,1166,411,437]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Tarsus</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="76988C1ADF23688EC8DFFE46FAC80FCE" box="[1226,1384,410,437]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B90D3B36DF239763C8ECFE47FA990FCE" bold="true" box="[1273,1337,411,437]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Total</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="3549E566DF23688ECCDAFE1CFAC80FA0" box="[207,1384,448,475]" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<th id="76988C1ADF23688ECCDAFE1CFE820FA0" box="[207,290,448,475]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Palp</th>
<td id="76988C1ADF23688ECD58FE1CFE6F0FA0" box="[333,463,448,475]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">4.31 (4.55)</td>
<td id="76988C1ADF23688ECE16FE1CFD240FA0" box="[515,644,448,475]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">2.16 (2.08)</td>
<td id="76988C1ADF23688ECEADFE1CFC9A0FA0" box="[696,826,448,475]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">3.37 (2.94)</td>
<td id="76988C1ADF23688ECF72FE1CFC550FA0" box="[871,1013,448,475]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">–</td>
<td id="76988C1ADF23688EC836FE1CFB050FA0" box="[1059,1189,448,475]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">1.43 (2.51)</td>
<td id="76988C1ADF23688EC8DFFE1CFAC80FA0" box="[1226,1384,448,475]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">11.27 (12.08)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3549E566DF23688ECCDAFE3AFAC80C7A" box="[207,1384,486,513]" gridrow="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<th id="76988C1ADF23688ECCDAFE3AFE820C7A" box="[207,290,486,513]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Leg I</th>
<td id="76988C1ADF23688ECD58FE3AFE6F0C7A" box="[333,463,486,513]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">7.02 (5.98)</td>
<td id="76988C1ADF23688ECE16FE3AFD240C7A" box="[515,644,486,513]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">3.26 (3.47)</td>
<td id="76988C1ADF23688ECEADFE3AFC9A0C7A" box="[696,826,486,513]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">5.03 (3.89)</td>
<td id="76988C1ADF23688ECF72FE3AFC550C7A" box="[871,1013,486,513]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">5.04 (3.46)</td>
<td id="76988C1ADF23688EC836FE3AFB050C7A" box="[1059,1189,486,513]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">3.18 (2.22)</td>
<td id="76988C1ADF23688EC8DFFE3AFAC80C7A" box="[1226,1384,486,513]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">23.53 (19.02)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3549E566DF23688ECCDAFDD0FAC80C5C" box="[207,1384,524,551]" gridrow="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<th id="76988C1ADF23688ECCDAFDD0FE820C5C" box="[207,290,524,551]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Leg II</th>
<td id="76988C1ADF23688ECD58FDD0FE6F0C5C" box="[333,463,524,551]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">6.58 (5.23)</td>
<td id="76988C1ADF23688ECE16FDD0FD240C5C" box="[515,644,524,551]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">2.95 (2.88)</td>
<td id="76988C1ADF23688ECEADFDD0FC9A0C5C" box="[696,826,524,551]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">4.73 (3.23)</td>
<td id="76988C1ADF23688ECF72FDD0FC550C5C" box="[871,1013,524,551]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">5.04 (3.07)</td>
<td id="76988C1ADF23688EC836FDD0FB050C5C" box="[1059,1189,524,551]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">3.15 (2.16)</td>
<td id="76988C1ADF23688EC8DFFDD0FAC80C5C" box="[1226,1384,524,551]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">22.45 (16.57)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3549E566DF23688ECCDAFDEEFAC80C36" box="[207,1384,562,589]" gridrow="4" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<th id="76988C1ADF23688ECCDAFDEEFE820C36" box="[207,290,562,589]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Leg III</th>
<td id="76988C1ADF23688ECD58FDEEFE6F0C36" box="[333,463,562,589]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">5.54 (4.07)</td>
<td id="76988C1ADF23688ECE16FDEEFD240C36" box="[515,644,562,589]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">2.43 (2.46)</td>
<td id="76988C1ADF23688ECEADFDEEFC9A0C36" box="[696,826,562,589]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">3.27 (2.33)</td>
<td id="76988C1ADF23688ECF72FDEEFC550C36" box="[871,1013,562,589]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">5.76 (3.06)</td>
<td id="76988C1ADF23688EC836FDEEFB050C36" box="[1059,1189,562,589]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">2.97 (2.07)</td>
<td id="76988C1ADF23688EC8DFFDEEFAC80C36" box="[1226,1384,562,589]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">19.97 (13.99)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3549E566DF23688ECCDAFD84FAC80C08" box="[207,1384,600,627]" gridrow="5" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<th id="76988C1ADF23688ECCDAFD84FE820C08" box="[207,290,600,627]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Leg IV</th>
<td id="76988C1ADF23688ECD58FD84FE6F0C08" box="[333,463,600,627]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">6.62 (5.54)</td>
<td id="76988C1ADF23688ECE16FD84FD240C08" box="[515,644,600,627]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">2.96 (2.87)</td>
<td id="76988C1ADF23688ECEADFD84FC9A0C08" box="[696,826,600,627]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">5.57 (4.22)</td>
<td id="76988C1ADF23688ECF72FD84FC550C08" box="[871,1013,600,627]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">6.03 (4.16)</td>
<td id="76988C1ADF23688EC836FD84FB050C08" box="[1059,1189,600,627]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">3.16 (2.29)</td>
<td id="76988C1ADF23688EC8DFFD84FAC80C08" box="[1226,1384,600,627]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">24.34 (18.98)</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC6E724DF239763CCFFFD45FDB00CCF" blockId="18.[189,528,665,727]" box="[234,528,665,692]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B90D3B36DF239763CCFFFD45FEE50CC8" bold="true" box="[234,325,665,691]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Female</emphasis>
(from Kalaimor)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC6E724DF239763CCA8FD61FE170CAC" blockId="18.[189,528,665,727]" box="[189,439,701,727]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
HABITUS. See 
<figureCitation id="1342FBA1DF239763CD48FD61FE170CAC" box="[349,439,701,727]" captionStart="Figs 10–17" captionStartId="61.[189,241,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[194,1392,394,1871]" captionTargetId="figure@61.[189,1398,394,1880]" captionTargetPageId="61" captionText="Figs 10–17. Anemesia spp., ƋƋ (10–14) and ♀♀ (15–17), habitus, dorsal views. 10. A. pallida sp. nov. 11. A. parvula sp. nov. 12. A. incana Zonstein, 2001. 13. A. infumata sp. nov. 14. A. infuscata sp. nov. 15. A. birulai (Spassky, 1937). 16. A. pococki sp. nov. 17. A. tubifex (Pocock, 1889). Scale bars: 5.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3829996" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3829996/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 17.</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC6E724DF239763CCA8FCDCFB070D62" blockId="18.[189,1191,767,794]" box="[189,1191,767,794]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">MEASUREMENTS. TBL 20.20, CL 8.63, CW 6.37, LL 0.77, LW 1.28, SL 4.75, SW 3.97.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC6E724DF239763CCA8FC9DFDF80D04" blockId="18.[189,1399,833,896]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">COLOUR IN ALCOHOL. Similar to that of male, but carapace and legs are paler, as well as dorsal abdominal pattern is paler and less contrasted.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC6E724DF239763CCA8FC74FD730A0E" blockId="18.[189,1399,935,1141]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
PROSOMA. Clypeus and eye tubercle as shown in 
<figureCitation id="1342FBA1DF239763CF37FC7BFCDF0DB9" box="[802,895,935,962]" captionStart="Figs 63–77" captionStartId="67.[189,241,1788,1814]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,277,1750]" captionTargetId="figure@67.[189,1398,277,1750]" captionTargetPageId="67" captionText="Figs 63–77. Anemesia spp., ♀♀, clypeus and eye tubercle, dorsal views. 63. A. birulai (Spassky, 1937) (Kepele). 64. A. pococki sp. nov. (paratype). 65. A. tubifex (Pocock, 1889) (Kalaimor). 66. A. andreevae sp. nov. (paratype, Babatag Mts). 67. A. oxiana sp. nov. (paratype, Hojamaston). 68. A. sogdiana sp. nov. (paratype, Amankutan Pass). 69. Same (Baglydara). 70. A. castanea sp. nov. (Ganjina). 71. A. karatauvi (Andreeva, 1968) (paratype, Hojamaston). 72. A. pallida sp. nov. (paratype, Ganjina). 73. A. incana Zonstein, 2001. 74–75. A. infumata sp. nov. (paratypes). 76–77. A. infuscata sp. nov. (paratypes, Varzob and Sanglok Mts, respectively). Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3830006" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3830006/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 65</figureCitation>
. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.20(0.30), ALE 0.42, PLE 0.26, PME 0.19, AME–AME 0.25(0.18), ALE–AME 0.23(0.19), ALE–PLE 0.18, PLE–PME 0.04 (left) to 0.06 (right), PME–PME 0.80. Cheliceral rastellum well developed and consists of about 10 spikes in front of fang base and ca 20 spikes on mound. Each cheliceral furrow with 6 promarginal teeth and 9 smaller retromarginal teeth. Sternum, labium and maxillae as shown in 
<figureCitation id="1342FBA1DF239763CCA8FB87FE820A0F" box="[189,290,1114,1141]" captionStart="Figs 99–107" captionStartId="70.[189,241,1857,1883]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,273,1822]" captionTargetId="figure@70.[189,1398,273,1822]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="Figs 99–107. Anemesia spp., ƋƋ (99–103) and ♀♀ (104–107), sternum, labium and maxillae, ventral views. 99. A. pallida sp. nov. (holotype). 100. A. parvula sp. nov. (holotype). 101. A. incana Zonstein, 2001 (holotype). 102. A. infumata sp. nov. (holotype). 103. A. infuscata sp. nov. (holotype). 104. A. birulai (Spassky, 1937) (Kepele). 105. A. pococki sp. nov. (paratype). 106. A. tubifex (Pocock, 1889) (Kalaimor). 107. A. andreevae sp. nov. (paratype, Babatag Mts). Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3830012" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3830012/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 106</figureCitation>
. Maxillae with 16–17 cuspules each.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC6E724DF239763CCA8FB41FCCA0B59" blockId="18.[189,1399,1181,1315]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">LEGS. Scopula: distal on metatarsi I and II, entire on palpal tarsus and tarsi I and II, elsewhere absent. Trichobothria: 2 rows of 7–8 each on tibiae, 10–12 on metatarsi, 12–14 on tarsi. Palpal claw with 6 promarginal teeth. PTC I–II with 5–6 teeth on each margin; PTC III with 5–6 teeth on outer, 1–2 teeth on inner margins; PTC IV with 4 and 0 teeth, respectively.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC6E724DF239763CCA8FA97FE150B8F" blockId="18.[189,1399,1354,1525]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">SPINATION. Palp: femur d1, pd1; patella p2; tibia p4, v9–10; tarsus v3–4. Leg I: tibia v5–6; metatarsus v5–6. Leg II: tibia p2, v4; metatarsus v5. Leg III: patella p1; tibia d2, p2, v4; metatarsus d1, p4, v6; tarsus p1. Leg IV: tibia dr2, v4; metatarsus p3, rd2, v8. All femora with dorsal median row of 4–5 long bristles; femora III and IV also with 3 prodorsal and 3 retrodorsal bristles; patellae I, II and IV, and tarsi I, II and IV aspinose.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC6E724DF239763CCA8F9C0FC81084D" blockId="18.[189,801,1564,1591]" box="[189,801,1564,1591]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
SPERMATHECAE. Bipartite, as shown in 
<figureCitation id="1342FBA1DF239763CE6CF9C0FC81084D" box="[633,801,1564,1590]" captionStart="Figs 224–244" captionStartId="82.[189,241,1786,1812]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,302,1745]" captionTargetId="figure@82.[189,1398,302,1745]" captionTargetPageId="82" captionText="Figs 224–244. Anemesia spp., ♀♀, spermathecae, dorsal views. 224. A. birulai (Spassky, 1937) (Kepele). 225. Same (Zulfagar Mts). 226–227. Same (Kushka). 228-229. A. pococki sp. nov. (paratypes). 230. A. tubifex (Pocock, 1889) (Kalaimor). 231. Same (Zulfagar Mts). 232. Same (Gyangaly). 233– 234. A. andreevae sp. nov. (paratypes from Babatag Mts and Varzob, respectively). 235. A. sogdiana sp. nov. (Varzob). 236. Same (paratype, Amankutan). 237–238. Same (Akrabat). 239–240. Same (Kugitang Mts: Badlydara and Vandob, respectively). 241–242. A. oxiana sp. nov. (paratypes, Ganjina). 243–244. Same (paratypes, Sanglok Mts and Mt Astana, respectively). Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3830038" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3830038/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Figs 230–232.</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC6E724DF239763CCA8F982FAB708E7" blockId="18.[189,1398,1630,1693]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
SPINNERETS. See 
<figureCitation id="1342FBA1DF239763CD91F982FE4D0803" box="[388,493,1630,1656]" captionStart="Figs 266–277" captionStartId="84.[189,241,1787,1813]" captionTargetBox="[223,1364,265,1745]" captionTargetId="figure@84.[223,1364,265,1745]" captionText="Figs 266–277. Anemesia spp., ƋƋ (266, 268–269, 271, 273, 275, 277) and ♀♀ (267, 270, 272, 274, 276), spinnerets; lateral (266–267, 269, 271–273, 275–277) and ventral (268, 270, 274) views. 266– 267. A. birulai (Spassky, 1937) (Zulfagar Mts). 268. A. koponeni Marusik, Zamani &amp; Mirshamsi, 2014 (holotype). 269–270. A. pococki sp. nov. (holotype and paratype). 271–272. A. tubifex (Pocock, 1889) (Kalaimor). 273–274. A. andreevae sp. nov. (holotype and paratype from Babatag Mts). 275– 276. A. oxiana sp. nov. (holotype and paratype from Ganjina). 277. A. sogdiana sp. nov. (holotype). Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3830042" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3830042/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 272</figureCitation>
. PMS: length 0.65, diameter 0.35. PLS: maximal diameter 0.85; length of basal, medial and apical segments 1.50, 0.63, 0.73; total length 2.86; apical segment triangular.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC6E724DF239763CCA8F918FE9308A5" blockId="18.[189,307,1732,1758]" box="[189,307,1732,1758]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<heading id="D08E5048DF239763CCA8F918FE9308A5" bold="true" box="[189,307,1732,1758]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B90D3B36DF239763CCA8F918FE9308A5" bold="true" box="[189,307,1732,1758]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Variation</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC6E724DF239763CCA8F928FE11092E" blockId="18.[189,1399,1779,1878]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
The length of the carapace varies from 
<quantity id="4C814AC1DF239763CEB5F92FFCF40975" box="[672,852,1779,1806]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65735" metricValueMax="1.6637" metricValueMin="1.651" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="in" value="6.525" valueMax="6.55" valueMin="6.5">6.50 to 6.55 in</quantity>
males and from 
<quantity id="4C814AC1DF239763C833F92FFB7A0975" box="[1062,1242,1779,1806]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0510499999999996" metricValueMax="2.19202" metricValueMin="1.91008" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="in" value="8.075" valueMax="8.63" valueMin="7.52">7.52 to 8.63 in</quantity>
females; the number of the maxillary cuspules ranges between 11 and 17; both the colouration and the leg spination range very narrowly.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC6E724DF239763CCA8F8A1FEBD09EC" blockId="18.[189,285,1917,1943]" box="[189,285,1917,1943]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<heading id="D08E5048DF239763CCA8F8A1FEBD09EC" bold="true" box="[189,285,1917,1943]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B90D3B36DF239763CCA8F8A1FEBD09EC" bold="true" box="[189,285,1917,1943]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Habitat</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC6E724DF239762CCA8F871FB220FCC" blockId="18.[189,1398,1965,2027]" lastBlockId="19.[189,1399,267,439]" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
The species was found to inhabit at least two 
<typeStatus id="54C25986DF239763CEEDF871FC9609BC" box="[760,822,1965,1991]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">types</typeStatus>
of habitats, in piedmont and montane areas of the Badhyz Plateau, respectively. The only visited piedmont habitat, located in the surroundings of Kalaimor, is typical for the region: a true sand desert occupying the upper terrace on the left bank of Kushka River, 
<quantity id="4C814AC1DF229762CD8EFEF3FDAE0F31" box="[411,526,303,330]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="km" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1–1.5 km</quantity>
from the floodplain. A sandy substrate features sparse herb vegetation dominated by the ephemerous desert sedge, 
<taxonomicName id="4C799CA7DF229762CECCFE88FBE00F15" authority="M. Bueb. The" authorityName="M. Bueb. The" box="[729,1088,340,366]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Carex" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="physodes">
<emphasis id="B90D3B36DF229762CECCFE88FC370F15" box="[729,919,340,366]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Carex physodes</emphasis>
M.Bueb. The
</taxonomicName>
visited montane habitats, confined to a relatively high south-western edging of the uplands, represent mountainous wormwood and cereal steppe on a rocky substrate, with sparse trees and shrubs (see 
<figureCitation id="1342FBA1DF229762C81AFE40FBD50FCC" box="[1039,1141,412,439]" captionStart="Figs 306–313" captionStartId="87.[189,241,1820,1846]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1783]" captionTargetId="figure@87.[189,1398,265,1784]" captionTargetPageId="87" captionText="Figs 306–313. Anemesia spp., habitats of A. birulai (Spassky, 1937) (306–309), A. pococki sp. nov. (306–307), A. tubifex (Pocock, 1889) (306–307), A. andreevae sp. nov. (310–311), A. oxiana sp. nov. (312–313), A. karatauvi (Andreeva, 1968) (313) and A. pallida sp. nov. (313); Turkmenistan (306– 309), Tajikistan (310, 312–313) and Uzbekistan (311). 306–307. Zulfagar Mts. 308–309. Badhyz Plateau, surroundings of Kepele Well (images courtesy of Victor Fet). 310. Hissar Mts, Varzob Canyon. 311. Flattened summit part of Babatag Mts. 312–313. Sanglok Mts and Vahsh Karatau Mts, respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3830048" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3830048/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 307</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C363B4AFDF229762CCA8FE03FEEB0A33" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BC6E724DF229762CCA8FE03FEF60F82" blockId="19.[189,342,479,505]" box="[189,342,479,505]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<heading id="D08E5048DF229762CCA8FE03FEF60F82" bold="true" box="[189,342,479,505]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B90D3B36DF229762CCA8FE03FEF60F82" bold="true" box="[189,342,479,505]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Distribution</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC6E724DF229762CCA8FDD3FC7A0C51" blockId="19.[189,986,527,554]" box="[189,986,527,554]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
Northern 
<collectingCountry id="F36EA7B4DF229762CD38FDD3FE1C0C52" box="[301,444,527,553]" name="Afghanistan" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Afghanistan</collectingCountry>
and the far southern 
<collectingCountry id="F36EA7B4DF229762CEA1FDD3FCF60C52" box="[692,854,527,553]" name="Turkmenistan" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Turkmenistan</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="1342FBA1DF229762CF73FDD3FC6E0C51" box="[870,974,527,554]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="95.[189,232,1918,1944]" captionText="Fig. 369. Distribution of Anemesia spp. Records of A. birulai (Spassky, 1937) (), A. koponeni Marusik, Zamani &amp; Mirshamsi, 2014 (), A. pococki sp. nov. (), A. tubifex (Pocock, 1889) () and A. sogdiana sp. nov. (). Country abbreviations as in Fig. 368." pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 369</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC6E724DF229762CCA8FD8DFEA30C10" blockId="19.[189,259,593,619]" box="[189,259,593,619]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<heading id="D08E5048DF229762CCA8FD8DFEA30C10" bold="true" box="[189,259,593,619]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B90D3B36DF229762CCA8FD8DFEA30C10" bold="true" box="[189,259,593,619]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Notes</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC6E724DF229762CCA8FD5DFAC10DE2" blockId="19.[189,1399,641,921]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
Although the 
<typeStatus id="54C25986DF229762CD4AFD5DFE660CE0" box="[351,454,641,667]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
is in poor condition (a result of careless sampling rather than bad preservation), the identification of other specimens belonging to 
<taxonomicName id="4C799CA7DF229762CF39FD7AFC5A0CC4" baseAuthorityName="Pocock" baseAuthorityYear="1889" box="[812,1018,677,704]" class="Arachnida" family="Cyrtaucheniidae" genus="Anemesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tubifex">
<emphasis id="B90D3B36DF229762CF39FD7AFC5A0CC4" box="[812,1018,677,704]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Anemesia tubifex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is not problematic. Among all members of the considered species group, only 
<taxonomicName id="4C799CA7DF229762CEF3FD16FC0F0C98" baseAuthorityName="Pocock" baseAuthorityYear="1889" box="[742,943,713,740]" class="Arachnida" family="Cyrtaucheniidae" genus="Anemesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tubifex">
<emphasis id="B90D3B36DF229762CEF3FD16FC0F0C98" box="[742,943,713,740]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Anemesia tubifex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has such a broadly extended eye group and such broadly spaced AMEs. Within females of 
<taxonomicName id="4C799CA7DF229762CF20FD32FC070D73" authorityName="Pocock" authorityYear="1895" box="[821,935,750,776]" class="Arachnida" family="Cyrtaucheniidae" genus="Anemesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90D3B36DF229762CF20FD32FC070D73" box="[821,935,750,776]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Anemesia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the somewhat comparable eye group can be observed only in the geographically distant 
<taxonomicName id="4C799CA7DF229762CF24FCCEFC6E0D57" authority="Zonstein, 2018" authorityName="Zonstein" authorityYear="2018" box="[817,974,786,812]" class="Arachnida" family="Cyrtaucheniidae" genus="Anemesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andreevae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B90D3B36DF229762CF24FCCEFC6E0D57" box="[817,974,786,812]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">A. andreevae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23E864DDF229762CFCFFCCFFB9B0D56" box="[986,1083,787,813]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C799CA7DF229762C85EFCCEFB770D57" authority="Zonstein, 2018" authorityName="Zonstein" authorityYear="2018" box="[1099,1239,786,812]" class="Arachnida" family="Cyrtaucheniidae" genus="Anemesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="castanea" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B90D3B36DF229762C85EFCCEFB770D57" box="[1099,1239,786,812]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">A. castanea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23E864DDF229762C8F6FCCFFAE10D56" box="[1251,1345,787,813]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C799CA7DF229762CCA8FCEBFEEF0D2B" baseAuthorityName="Andreeva" baseAuthorityYear="1968" box="[189,335,822,849]" class="Arachnida" family="Cyrtaucheniidae" genus="Anemesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="karatauvi">
<emphasis id="B90D3B36DF229762CCA8FCEBFEEF0D2B" box="[189,335,822,849]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">A. karatauvi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see 
<figureCitation id="1342FBA1DF229762CD85FCEAFDE60D2B" box="[400,582,822,848]" captionStart="Figs 63–77" captionStartId="67.[189,241,1788,1814]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,277,1750]" captionTargetId="figure@67.[189,1398,277,1750]" captionTargetPageId="67" captionText="Figs 63–77. Anemesia spp., ♀♀, clypeus and eye tubercle, dorsal views. 63. A. birulai (Spassky, 1937) (Kepele). 64. A. pococki sp. nov. (paratype). 65. A. tubifex (Pocock, 1889) (Kalaimor). 66. A. andreevae sp. nov. (paratype, Babatag Mts). 67. A. oxiana sp. nov. (paratype, Hojamaston). 68. A. sogdiana sp. nov. (paratype, Amankutan Pass). 69. Same (Baglydara). 70. A. castanea sp. nov. (Ganjina). 71. A. karatauvi (Andreeva, 1968) (paratype, Hojamaston). 72. A. pallida sp. nov. (paratype, Ganjina). 73. A. incana Zonstein, 2001. 74–75. A. infumata sp. nov. (paratypes). 76–77. A. infuscata sp. nov. (paratypes, Varzob and Sanglok Mts, respectively). Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3830006" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3830006/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Figs 66, 70–71</figureCitation>
). However, females of 
<taxonomicName id="4C799CA7DF229762CF4EFCEBFC550D2B" authority="Zonstein, 2018" authorityName="Zonstein" authorityYear="2018" box="[859,1013,822,849]" class="Arachnida" family="Cyrtaucheniidae" genus="Anemesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andreevae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B90D3B36DF229762CF4EFCEBFC550D2B" box="[859,1013,822,849]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">A. andreevae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23E864DDF229762CFEBFCEBFBFA0D2A" box="[1022,1114,823,849]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
have legs III–IV barely stouter than legs I–II (vs evenly slender legs I–IV in 
<taxonomicName id="4C799CA7DF229762CF35FC87FC300D0E" baseAuthorityName="Pocock" baseAuthorityYear="1889" box="[800,912,859,885]" class="Arachnida" family="Cyrtaucheniidae" genus="Anemesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tubifex">
<emphasis id="B90D3B36DF229762CF35FC87FC300D0E" box="[800,912,859,885]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">A. tubifex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), whereas females of 
<taxonomicName id="4C799CA7DF229762C89BFC87FAB60D0F" authority="Zonstein, 2018" authorityName="Zonstein" authorityYear="2018" box="[1166,1302,859,885]" class="Arachnida" family="Cyrtaucheniidae" genus="Anemesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="castanea" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B90D3B36DF229762C89BFC87FAB60D0F" box="[1166,1302,859,885]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">A. castanea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23E864DDF229762C908FC87FAD70D0E" box="[1309,1399,859,885]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C799CA7DF229762CCFAFCA3FEDF0DE2" baseAuthorityName="Andreeva" baseAuthorityYear="1968" box="[239,383,895,921]" class="Arachnida" family="Cyrtaucheniidae" genus="Anemesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="karatauvi">
<emphasis id="B90D3B36DF229762CCFAFCA3FEDF0DE2" box="[239,383,895,921]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">A. karatauvi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
possess more numerous maxillary cuspules (40–70 vs 14–18 cuspules in 
<taxonomicName id="4C799CA7DF229762C8F5FCA3FAF10DE2" baseAuthorityName="Pocock" baseAuthorityYear="1889" box="[1248,1361,895,921]" class="Arachnida" family="Cyrtaucheniidae" genus="Anemesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tubifex">
<emphasis id="B90D3B36DF229762C8F5FCA3FAF10DE2" box="[1248,1361,895,921]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">A. tubifex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC6E724DF229762CCA8FC1DFEEB0A33" blockId="19.[189,1398,961,1096]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
Examination of the spider material used by 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE89AD5DF229762CEA7FC1DFCEB0DA7" author="Denis J." box="[690,843,961,988]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="81 - 120" refId="ref41627" refString="Denis J. 1958. Araignees (Araneidea) de l'Afghanistan. I. Videnskabelige Meddelelser fra Dansk Naturhistorisk Forening 120: 81 - 120." type="journal article" year="1958">Denis (1958)</bibRefCitation>
for his work on the spider fauna of 
<collectingCountry id="F36EA7B4DF229762C8F5FC1DFAD20DA0" box="[1248,1394,961,987]" name="Afghanistan" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Afghanistan</collectingCountry>
, revealed that he listed a new record of 
<taxonomicName id="4C799CA7DF229762CE6BFC3AFD4E0A7B" baseAuthorityName="Pocock" baseAuthorityYear="1889" box="[638,750,998,1024]" class="Arachnida" family="Cyrtaucheniidae" genus="Anemesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tubifex">
<emphasis id="B90D3B36DF229762CE6BFC3AFD4E0A7B" box="[638,750,998,1024]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">A. tubifex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
erroneously, since the latter was based on misidentified material (see page 48). The corresponding reference is therefore excluded from the synonymy list of this species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>