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<document id="8755C1CAE6DA8323DEF1B787B3304026" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3697.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b2711d98-f97a-4771-bb6b-ff472a2f5a80" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="284383" ID-ZooBank="492264BB-E919-447D-9D67-C226DE21A0CE" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460660988741" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Reemer, Menno" docDate="2013" docId="03B4BF12FFD8FFB3FF60F9F740D49472" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03697p088.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3697 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Hypselosyrphus vexillipennis Reemer, 2013, spec. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="40" masterDocId="FF8DC76AFFFDFF94FFF7FFAB43079029" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic exploration of Neotropical Microdontinae (Diptera: Syrphidae) mimicking stingless bees" masterLastPageNumber="88" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="38" updateTime="1698347572540" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="A09705697D284658C9FC532303EDFBF9">Taxonomic exploration of Neotropical Microdontinae (Diptera: Syrphidae) mimicking stingless bees</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="BB98544F6D99F490FCF68CEDC5FE6320">Reemer, Menno</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="3E5A97088CBF1169E19FFF6455ADF1EB">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="5D97CCBD49A13070CF80480DE47D3691">3697</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="FDD9466A4DB1854A2EF92ACAB8047B04" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3697.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03B4BF12FFD8FFB3FF60F9F740D49472" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5624897" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127665208" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5624897" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B4BF12FFD8FFB3FF60F9F740D49472" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B4BF12FFD8FFB3FF60F9F740D49472" lastPageId="39" lastPageNumber="40" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<subSubSection id="C3075D8FFFD8FFB1FF60F9F7423F96BE" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BA20E04FFD8FFB1FF60F9F74171965F" blockId="37.[151,630,1628,1687]" box="[151,630,1628,1654]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<heading id="D0EAB968FFD8FFB1FF60F9F74171965F" bold="true" box="[151,630,1628,1654]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B969D216FFD8FFB1FF60F9F74171965F" bold="true" box="[151,630,1628,1654]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<taxonomicName id="4C1D7587FFD8FFB1FF60F9F742F0965F" ID-CoL="8CF24" box="[151,503,1628,1654]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Hypselosyrphus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vexillipennis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B969D216FFD8FFB1FF60F9F742F0965F" bold="true" box="[151,503,1628,1654]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Hypselosyrphus vexillipennis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25A6F6DFFD8FFB1FE09F9F74171965F" box="[510,630,1628,1654]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA20E04FFD8FFB1FF60F9D5423F96BE" blockId="37.[151,630,1628,1687]" box="[151,312,1662,1687]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Figs 105107.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3075D8FFFD8FFB1FF60F96D415997BA" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BA20E04FFD8FFB1FF60F96D42EA972A" blockId="37.[151,1436,1734,1975]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="B969D216FFD8FFB1FF60F96D42B396F6" bold="true" box="[151,436,1734,1759]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
Studied
<typeStatus id="54A6B0A6FFD8FFB1FF0EF96D422A96F6" box="[249,301,1734,1759]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">type</typeStatus>
specimens.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54A6B0A6FFD8FFB1FE4CF96C415496F6" box="[443,595,1735,1759]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
.
<collectingCountry id="F30A4E94FFD8FFB1FDAAF96C41C196F6" box="[605,710,1735,1759]" name="Brazil" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
. Female. Label 1: &quot;
<date id="FFA328C4FFD8FFB1FC56F96D470796F6" box="[929,1024,1734,1759]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1955-01-01">1.I.1955</date>
/ Barueri / S. Paulo / 3409&quot;; label 2: &quot;K. Lenko leg.&quot;. Coll. USNM.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA20E04FFD8FFB1FF30F8A442C19762" blockId="37.[151,1436,1734,1975]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<typeStatus id="54A6B0A6FFD8FFB1FF30F8A44262970E" box="[199,357,1807,1831]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="paratype">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
.
<collectingCountry id="F30A4E94FFD8FFB1FE85F8A442DC970E" box="[370,475,1807,1831]" name="Brazil" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
. Female. Label 1: &quot;
<collectingCountry id="F30A4E94FFD8FFB1FD49F8A44022970E" box="[702,805,1807,1831]" name="Brazil" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">BRASIL</collectingCountry>
Rio de Janeiro / D.F. Corcovado /
<date id="FFA328C4FFD8FFB1FB36F8A54619970E" box="[1217,1310,1806,1831]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1957-11">XI.1957</date>
/ Seabra e Alvarenga”. Coll. MZUSP.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA20E04FFD8FFB1FF30F8FD47B59746" blockId="37.[151,1436,1734,1975]" box="[199,1202,1878,1903]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
Female. Label 1: &quot;Barueri, / São Paulo,
<collectingCountry id="F30A4E94FFD8FFB1FD71F8FD41CE9746" box="[646,713,1878,1903]" name="Brazil" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Brasil</collectingCountry>
/
<date id="FFA328C4FFD8FFB1FD29F8FD404E9746" box="[734,841,1878,1903]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1966-01-15">15.I.1966</date>
/ K. Lenke col.&quot;. Coll. MZUSP.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA20E04FFD8FFB1FF30F8D1415997BA" blockId="37.[151,1436,1734,1975]" box="[199,606,1914,1939]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="B969D216FFD8FFB1FF30F8D1415997BA" bold="true" box="[199,606,1914,1939]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
Redescription (based on
<typeStatus id="54A6B0A6FFD8FFB1FE1AF8D1415297BA" box="[493,597,1914,1939]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
)
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3075D8FFFD8FFB3FF30F83547BD9312" lastPageId="39" lastPageNumber="40" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA20E04FFD8FFB1FF30F835413B979F" blockId="37.[151,1436,1734,1975]" box="[199,572,1950,1975]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="B969D216FFD8FFB1FF30F8354266979E" bold="true" box="[199,353,1950,1975]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Adult female</emphasis>
Body size:
<quantity id="4CE5A3E1FFD8FFB1FE11F834413F979F" box="[486,568,1951,1975]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF625E8CFFDBFFB2FF60F895471A97B8" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284395/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" targetBox="[186,1404,224,1802]" targetPageId="38">
<paragraph id="8BA20E04FFDBFFB2FF60F895471A97B8" blockId="38.[151,1436,1854,1937]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="B969D216FFDBFFB2FF60F89542AE977D" bold="true" box="[151,425,1854,1876]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">FIGURES 107112. 107.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C1D7587FFDBFFB2FE42F89541E4977D" box="[437,739,1854,1876]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Hypselosyrphus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vexillipennis">
<emphasis id="B969D216FFDBFFB2FE42F89541E4977D" box="[437,739,1854,1876]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Hypselosyrphus vexillipennis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
female (holotype), head frontal.
<emphasis id="B969D216FFDBFFB2FBBAF89547AC977D" bold="true" box="[1101,1195,1854,1876]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">108112.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C1D7587FFDBFFB2FB40F895465E977D" box="[1207,1369,1854,1876]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Hypselosyrphus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B969D216FFDBFFB2FB40F895465E977D" box="[1207,1369,1854,1876]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Hypselosyrphus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, male genitalia. 108.
<taxonomicName id="4C1D7587FFDBFFB2FEC0F8F542D3975A" box="[311,468,1886,1907]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Hypselosyrphus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amazonicus">
<emphasis id="B969D216FFDBFFB2FEC0F8F542D3975A" box="[311,468,1886,1907]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">H. amazonicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Peru. coll. RMNH); 109.
<taxonomicName id="4C1D7587FFDBFFB2FD0AF8F54054975A" box="[765,851,1886,1907]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Hypselosyrphus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anax">
<emphasis id="B969D216FFDBFFB2FD0AF8F54054975A" box="[765,851,1886,1907]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">H. anax</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(holotype); 110.
<taxonomicName id="4C1D7587FFDBFFB2FBE6F8F54786975A" box="[1041,1153,1886,1907]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Hypselosyrphus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maurus">
<emphasis id="B969D216FFDBFFB2FBE6F8F54786975A" box="[1041,1153,1886,1907]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">H. maurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(holotype); 111.
<taxonomicName id="4C1D7587FFDBFFB2FAC9F8F5469B975A" box="[1342,1436,1886,1907]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Hypselosyrphus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pingo">
<emphasis id="B969D216FFDBFFB2FAC9F8F5469B975A" box="[1342,1436,1886,1907]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">H. pingo</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(paratype); 112.
<taxonomicName id="4C1D7587FFDBFFB2FEC9F8D742BD97B8" box="[318,442,1915,1937]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Ubristes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ulopodus">
<emphasis id="B969D216FFDBFFB2FEC9F8D742BD97B8" box="[318,442,1915,1937]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">H. ulopodus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(holotype) (dashed lines indicate missing part in specimen).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BA20E04FFDBFFB3FF30F81242B49169" blockId="38.[151,1437,1977,2038]" lastBlockId="39.[151,1436,151,1115]" lastPageId="39" lastPageNumber="40" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="B969D216FFDBFFB2FF30F812420997FB" bold="true" box="[199,270,1977,2002]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Head.</emphasis>
Face occupying 1/5 of head width in frontal view; black; entirely white pilose. Gena hardly developed. Oral cavity directly bordering eye margins; with lateral margins not produced. Frons black; sparsely black pilose medially, white pilose along lateral margins. Vertex convexly produced, shining black; black pilose; ocellar triangle not elevated compared to rest of vertex. Occiput black; very narrow, barely visible in lateral view; dorsally black pilose; ventrally white pilose. Eye entirely with short, pale pile, a little longer than ommati diameter. Antennal fossa a little higher than wide. Antenna black, except basoflagellomere blackish brown; antennal ratio approximately as 5:1:2.5.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA20E04FFDAFFB3FF30FEE7471D91DC" blockId="39.[151,1436,151,1115]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="B969D216FFDAFFB3FF30FEE74221914C" bold="true" box="[199,294,332,357]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Thorax.</emphasis>
Scutum, postpronotum and postalar callus dark brown; densely black pilose. Scutellum trapezoid, with posterior margin apicomedially slightly sulcate; dark brown; black pilose. Anepisternum convex, without sulcus; dark brown; anterior part and posterior margin black pilose. Anepimeron entirely black pilose. Katepisternum dark brown; black pilose dorsally; bare ventrally. Katatergum long black microtrichose. Anatergum short microtrichose. Other pleurae bare. Calypter brown, halter yellowish white.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA20E04FFDAFFB3FF30FE544020924A" blockId="39.[151,1436,151,1115]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Wing: dark brown on basal 3/5 and apical 1/5, with yellow fascia of 1/5 of wing lentgh in between, somewhat infuscated around vein DM-Cu; colours most clear on anterior half, fading posteriorly. Microtrichose, except bare on 1st costal cell, basal 1/6 of cell br, basal 1/10 of cell bm.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA20E04FFDAFFB3FF30FDDB461592AE" blockId="39.[151,1436,151,1115]" box="[199,1298,622,648]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Legs: Brown; black pilose, except yellow pilose on apical four tarsomeres of front and mid tarsus.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA20E04FFDAFFB3FF30FD39477292DA" blockId="39.[151,1436,151,1115]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="B969D216FFDAFFB3FF30FD3942449282" bold="true" box="[199,323,658,683]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Abdomen.</emphasis>
More or less oval, but apical segments narrower than basal ones; a little wider than thorax, widest at posterior 1/4 of tergite 2. Tergites dark brown; black pilose, except tergites 1, 5 and posterolateral corners of tergite 4 yellow pilose. Basal sternites pale brown, apical sternites darker; yellow pilose.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA20E04FFDAFFB3FF30FD554280933E" blockId="39.[151,1436,151,1115]" box="[199,391,766,791]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="B969D216FFDAFFB3FF30FD55420C933E" bold="true" box="[199,267,766,791]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<collectingCountry id="F30A4E94FFDAFFB3FF30FD554201933E" box="[199,262,766,791]" name="Malta" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Male</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA20E04FFDAFFB3FF30FC8947BD9312" blockId="39.[151,1436,151,1115]" box="[199,1210,802,827]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="B969D216FFDAFFB3FF30FC8942479312" bold="true" box="[199,320,802,827]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Etymolgy.</emphasis>
The name
<taxonomicName id="4C1D7587FFDAFFB3FE4BFC89414E9312" box="[444,585,802,827]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Hypselosyrphus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vexillipennis">
<emphasis id="B969D216FFDAFFB3FE4BFC89414E9312" box="[444,585,802,827]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">vexillipennis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(flag-winged) refers to te painted wings of this species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3075D8FFFDAFFB3FF30FCED47C3941E" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BA20E04FFDAFFB3FF30FCED402A938E" blockId="39.[151,1436,151,1115]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="B969D216FFDAFFB3FF30FCED42469376" bold="true" box="[199,321,838,863]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
The wing marks and the unwidened hind-tibiae of this species immediately distinguish it from other known
<taxonomicName id="4C1D7587FFDAFFB3FEDCFCC142D993AA" box="[299,478,874,899]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Hypselosyrphus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B969D216FFDAFFB3FEDCFCC142D993AA" box="[299,478,874,899]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Hypselosyrphus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-species, except
<taxonomicName id="4C1D7587FFDAFFB3FD62FCC741FF93AA" box="[661,760,876,899]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Hypselosyrphus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pingo">
<emphasis id="B969D216FFDAFFB3FD62FCC741FF93AA" box="[661,760,876,899]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">H. pingo</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. From that species it differs by the completely black scutum and scutellum (yellowish brown pilose in
<taxonomicName id="4C1D7587FFDAFFB3FD9BFC3B401B938E" box="[620,796,910,935]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Hypselosyrphus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vexillipennis">
<emphasis id="B969D216FFDAFFB3FD9BFC3B401B938E" box="[620,796,910,935]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">H. vexillipennis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA20E04FFDAFFB3FF30FC1947C3941E" blockId="39.[151,1436,151,1115]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="B969D216FFDAFFB3FF30FC19421693E2" bold="true" box="[199,273,946,971]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Notes.</emphasis>
Compared with the
<typeStatus id="54A6B0A6FFDAFFB3FE02FC19415D93E2" box="[501,602,946,971]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, the
<typeStatus id="54A6B0A6FFDAFFB3FD79FC1841E993E2" box="[654,750,947,971]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
is darker, almost black, in overall colouration. In this species the hind tibiae are not widened or corbiculate, unlike in other species of
<taxonomicName id="4C1D7587FFDAFFB3FB9BFC7D461893C6" box="[1132,1311,982,1007]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Hypselosyrphus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B969D216FFDAFFB3FB9BFC7D461893C6" box="[1132,1311,982,1007]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Hypselosyrphus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(except
<taxonomicName id="4C1D7587FFDAFFB3FA76FC7343D0943A" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Hypselosyrphus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pingo">
<emphasis id="B969D216FFDAFFB3FA76FC7343D0943A" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">H. pingo</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and
<emphasis id="B969D216FFDAFFB3FEEDFC5142AD943A" box="[282,426,1018,1043]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Stipomorpha</emphasis>
. It is a matter of taste whether this species should be considered as a mimic of stingless bees or not. Nevertheless, it posesses all characters described as diagnostic for
<taxonomicName id="4C1D7587FFDAFFB3FBFDFBB547BA941E" box="[1034,1213,1054,1079]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Hypselosyrphus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B969D216FFDAFFB3FBFDFBB547BA941E" box="[1034,1213,1054,1079]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Hypselosyrphus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3075D8FFFDAFFB3FF30FBE940D49472" box="[199,979,1090,1115]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BA20E04FFDAFFB3FF30FBE940D49472" blockId="39.[151,1436,151,1115]" box="[199,979,1090,1115]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="B969D216FFDAFFB3FF30FBE942679472" bold="true" box="[199,352,1090,1115]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Distribution.</emphasis>
Only known from
<collectingCountry id="F30A4E94FFDAFFB3FDC0FBE9417C9472" box="[567,635,1090,1115]" name="Brazil" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(São Paulo &amp; Rio de Janeiro).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>