269 lines
37 KiB
XML
269 lines
37 KiB
XML
<document id="23E330591653A12E391C2EDFB7C9572C" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3710.1.7" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9f4d267e-4f8b-4e4a-9cb6-1a943b433885" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="284672" ID-ZooBank="B25EC8E2-CDE7-4DD6-A67A-2A635F6542AE" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460675710827" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Michel, Bruno" docDate="2013" docId="03A187DF1862313EFF770AB4FC9FF856" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03710p098.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3710 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Gymnocnemia editaerevayae Michel" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="96" masterDocId="FF98FFA71863313DFFE00B4BFFA1FFBC" masterDocTitle="A new species of Gymnocnemia Schneider, 1845 from Morocco with additional diagnostic data for the genus (Neuroptera, Myrmeleontidae)" masterLastPageNumber="98" masterPageNumber="93" pageNumber="94" updateTime="1698349820523" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="49FE55BFC5CB5A83D56C9C45DD63AD68" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="5A059EFE7C4235BCFC52A2AB51BF4A0C">
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<mods:title id="2BC46007C27DCF27AEDB34E1C4F7EB91">A new species of Gymnocnemia Schneider, 1845 from Morocco with additional diagnostic data for the genus (Neuroptera, Myrmeleontidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="664ED4E18274A4AEBE2A69FB15AF6287" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="F1F197CD90C43A5FF90D80BFB30EA299">
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<mods:roleTerm id="92B49DC187CB7B9D9EC473E17BF815E2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="D3885CAF5ECD7D5439EC38AD916209FF">Michel, Bruno</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="69CDED6358BA3DB9B9AE93F89721CA94">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="A5324029E184DDFFF43B5C4833A13EB4">
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<mods:title id="97AC30EDB229266AE9FEC7F5571126F8">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="BD958D473B5C5DA154D47F19ABAC92DA">
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<mods:date id="2902AC274CA60679B1BDE683DE5F2234">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="F1937BA8714C27BD083479999C242293" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="C6283239C2529FCCC50215255AE36440">3710</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="D830CA6999F8035A79A38878E795934F" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="C96BA35647790623ABB7251CAC10EE98">1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:start id="9CA5162C8C9CD608909AFC3FF7D5E46E">93</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="FC4CA31B6C6DA654FA679C2852597E4F">98</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="98D9A3E3CF2CB7D216B56AA7E1ACF147">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="503637DE0CE134AAA0354F6D37152A9E" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3710.1.7</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="53106B3ABC87E869BB4605C1E53ECD98" type="GBIF-Dataset">9f4d267e-4f8b-4e4a-9cb6-1a943b433885</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="4A800D2762B47243B61AF2577A25C789" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="0B5EDBCC645EC0D5C92429C3E19C6A6B" type="Zenodo-Dep">284672</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03A187DF1862313EFF770AB4FC9FF856" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6149852" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127665758" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6149852" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A187DF1862313EFF770AB4FC9FF856" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A187DF1862313EFF770AB4FC9FF856" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="96" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">
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<subSubSection id="C31265421862313CFF770AB4FD1DFDA6" box="[151,700,511,538]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BB736C91862313CFF770AB4FD1DFDA6" blockId="1.[151,700,511,538]" box="[151,700,511,538]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">
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<heading id="D0FF81A51862313CFF770AB4FD1DFDA6" bold="true" box="[151,700,511,538]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B97CEADB1862313CFF770AB4FD1DFDA6" bold="true" box="[151,700,511,538]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">
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<taxonomicName id="4C084D4A1862313CFF770AB4FDF0FDA6" ID-CoL="3HR7V" authority="Michel" authorityName="Michel" box="[151,593,511,538]" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Gymnocnemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="editaerevayae">
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<emphasis id="B97CEADB1862313CFF770AB4FE53FDA5" bold="true" box="[151,498,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Gymnocnemia editaerevayae</emphasis>
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Michel
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</taxonomicName>
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, nov. sp.
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31265421862313CFF77090DFE2CFD3F" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BB736C91862313CFF77090DFE2CFD3F" blockId="1.[151,1437,582,1975]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">
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<emphasis id="B97CEADB1862313CFF77090DFEABFDE3" bold="true" box="[151,266,582,607]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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. Medium sized species. No tibial spurs. Forelegs longer than middle and hind legs. Cubital marks of fore wings long and black.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31265421862313CFF2709C5FBDCF9F2" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BB736C91862313CFF2709C5FB6DFD77" blockId="1.[151,1437,582,1975]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">
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<emphasis id="B97CEADB1862313CFF2709C5FE53FD1B" bold="true" box="[199,498,654,679]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Description. Dimensions.</emphasis>
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Length of the body: ♀
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<quantity id="4CF09B2C1862313CFD1C09C5FCD9FD1A" box="[764,888,654,679]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1" metricValueMax="5.2" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" unit="mm" value="51.0" valueMax="52.0" valueMin="50.0">50–52 mm</quantity>
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. Forewing: ♂
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<quantity id="4CF09B2C1862313CFBFA09C4FBCDFD1A" box="[1050,1132,655,679]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" unit="mm" value="22.0">22 mm</quantity>
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; ♀
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<quantity id="4CF09B2C1862313CFB7509C5FAB0FD1A" box="[1173,1297,654,679]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" unit="mm" value="24.0" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="23.0">23–25 mm</quantity>
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.
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<collectingCountry id="F31F76591862313CFAFC09C5FAF5FD1B" box="[1308,1364,654,679]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Hind</collectingCountry>
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wing: ♂
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<quantity id="4CF09B2C1862313CFF5309F8FEA4FD76" box="[179,261,691,715]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" unit="mm" value="20.0">20 mm</quantity>
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; ♀
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<quantity id="4CF09B2C1862313CFECC09F8FE09FD76" box="[300,424,691,715]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" unit="mm" value="22.5" valueMax="23.0" valueMin="22.0">22–23 mm</quantity>
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. Wing span: ♂
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<quantity id="4CF09B2C1862313CFDB509F8FD06FD76" box="[597,679,691,715]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" unit="mm" value="43.0">43 mm</quantity>
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; ♀
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<quantity id="4CF09B2C1862313CFD2E09F9FCEBFD76" box="[718,842,690,715]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.9" metricValueMax="5.1" metricValueMin="4.7" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" unit="mm" value="49.0" valueMax="51.0" valueMin="47.0">47–51 mm</quantity>
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. (Based on
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<specimenCount id="9D0EFD401862313CFC2D09F8FBB9FD77" box="[973,1048,690,715]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
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and
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<specimenCount id="9D0EFD401862313CFBAF09F8FB61FD77" box="[1103,1216,690,715]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB736C91862313CFF27099DFBDCF9F2" blockId="1.[151,1437,582,1975]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">
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<emphasis id="B97CEADB1862313CFF27099DFEACFD53" bold="true" box="[199,269,726,751]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Head.</emphasis>
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Yellow. Face with black markings: two on each side of suture between clypeus and front, two thin stripes below base of antennae, two that may be merged between antennae, two comma-like stripes on antennae, a median stripe variably extended laterally, two dots close to eye margin (
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<figureCitation id="13332A4C1862313CFBC50855FBD5FC8B" box="[1061,1140,798,823]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1807,1830]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,239,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,193,1786]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Gymnocnemia editaerevayae nov. sp. 1 — Habitus of holotype ♀. 2 — Face of holotype. 3 — Terminalia of paratype ♂, lateral view. 4 — idem, ventral view. 5 — Terminalia of paratype ♀, ventro-lateral view. 6 — idem, ventral view. Abbreviations. cm: cubital mark. e: ectoproct. gp: gonapophyseal plate. lg: lateral gonapophyses. pg: posterior gonapophyses. sp: subgenital plate. tp: toothlike process of pregenital plate. vii, viii: seventh and eighth tergites." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284673/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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). Vertex with four dots approximately aligned. Occiput with two large markings (
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<figureCitation id="13332A4C1862313CFCC50809FCC6FCE7" box="[805,871,834,859]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1807,1830]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,239,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,193,1786]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Gymnocnemia editaerevayae nov. sp. 1 — Habitus of holotype ♀. 2 — Face of holotype. 3 — Terminalia of paratype ♂, lateral view. 4 — idem, ventral view. 5 — Terminalia of paratype ♀, ventro-lateral view. 6 — idem, ventral view. Abbreviations. cm: cubital mark. e: ectoproct. gp: gonapophyseal plate. lg: lateral gonapophyses. pg: posterior gonapophyses. sp: subgenital plate. tp: toothlike process of pregenital plate. vii, viii: seventh and eighth tergites." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284673/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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). Scape and pedicel with a tiny dorsal brown dot. Flagellomeres uniformly black dorsally.
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<emphasis id="B97CEADB1862313CFD88082DFCF3FCC3" bold="true" box="[616,850,870,895]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Thorax. Pronotum.</emphasis>
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Posterior lobe with stout black erect setae, largely bordered with black. Dorsally with two large longitudinal black stripes narrowed or more or less interrupted at the level of the transverse furrow (
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<figureCitation id="13332A4C1862313CFE1A08E5FD9FFC7B" box="[506,574,942,967]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1807,1830]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,239,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,193,1786]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Gymnocnemia editaerevayae nov. sp. 1 — Habitus of holotype ♀. 2 — Face of holotype. 3 — Terminalia of paratype ♂, lateral view. 4 — idem, ventral view. 5 — Terminalia of paratype ♀, ventro-lateral view. 6 — idem, ventral view. Abbreviations. cm: cubital mark. e: ectoproct. gp: gonapophyseal plate. lg: lateral gonapophyses. pg: posterior gonapophyses. sp: subgenital plate. tp: toothlike process of pregenital plate. vii, viii: seventh and eighth tergites." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284673/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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).
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<emphasis id="B97CEADB1862313CFDB808E5FCC1FC7B" bold="true" box="[600,864,942,967]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Meso and metanotum</emphasis>
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. Mainly black. Mesonotum with stout black erect setae.
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<emphasis id="B97CEADB1862313CFF000899FEE1FC57" bold="true" box="[224,320,978,1003]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Foreleg.</emphasis>
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Very slender and longer than mid and hind legs. Basal half of coxa with a dorsal brown stripe. Femur and tibia with apex black and dotted with small black spots. Tarsomeres black apicaly, T1 = T2+T3, T2 = 0.6 T1, T3 = 0.4 T1, T4 = 0.3 T1, T5 = 0.5 T1.
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<emphasis id="B97CEADB1862313CFD2C0F51FCF5FB8F" bold="true" box="[716,852,1050,1075]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Middle leg.</emphasis>
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Very slender. Coxa black basally. Femur with two parallel longitudinal black lines. Tibia dotted with black spots, larger than those of foreleg. Tarsomeres stouter than in foreleg, T1 = 1.8 T2+T3, T2 = 0.33 T1, T3 = 0.22 T1, T4 = 0.22 T1, T5 = 0.6 T1.
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<emphasis id="B97CEADB1862313CFBB30F29FB61FBC7" bold="true" box="[1107,1216,1122,1147]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">
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<collectingCountry id="F31F76591862313CFBB30F29FB31FBC7" box="[1107,1168,1122,1147]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Hind</collectingCountry>
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leg.
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</emphasis>
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Very slender. Coxa black basally. Femur and tibia black apically. Tarsomeres as in middle leg.
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<emphasis id="B97CEADB1862313CFC390FCDFBF1FB23" bold="true" box="[985,1104,1158,1183]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Forewing.</emphasis>
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Ratio length/greatest width = 5. Costa yellow. Subcosta black at base of each crossvein. Radius with long black stripes absent from base of some crossveins. Pterostigma small, more or less suffused. Cubital mark arched, black, extended along eight or nine crossveins between branches of cubital fork. Gradate crossveins bordered with dark.
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<emphasis id="B97CEADB1862313CFBBE0FB9FB44FAB7" bold="true" box="[1118,1253,1266,1291]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">
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<collectingCountry id="F31F76591862313CFBBE0FB9FB3AFAB7" box="[1118,1179,1266,1291]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Hind</collectingCountry>
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wing.
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</emphasis>
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Slightly shorter than forewing. Membrane unmarked.
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<emphasis id="B97CEADB1862313CFDA70E5DFD62FA93" bold="true" box="[583,707,1302,1327]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Abdomen.</emphasis>
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Tergite I black. Tergite II black dorsally, bordered with yellow. Tergite III with anterior margin lined with black. This mark sharp in the middle and the sides are extended along the lateral margins without reaching posterior margin. A second ovoid spot in the distal part. Tergite IV with the same markings as tergite III but these markings are finely connected. Tergites V to VIII mainly black with two dorso-lateral yellow patches decreasing in size (
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<figureCitation id="13332A4C1862313CFD590EEDFD5DFA03" box="[697,764,1446,1471]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1807,1830]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,239,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,193,1786]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Gymnocnemia editaerevayae nov. sp. 1 — Habitus of holotype ♀. 2 — Face of holotype. 3 — Terminalia of paratype ♂, lateral view. 4 — idem, ventral view. 5 — Terminalia of paratype ♀, ventro-lateral view. 6 — idem, ventral view. Abbreviations. cm: cubital mark. e: ectoproct. gp: gonapophyseal plate. lg: lateral gonapophyses. pg: posterior gonapophyses. sp: subgenital plate. tp: toothlike process of pregenital plate. vii, viii: seventh and eighth tergites." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284673/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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).
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<emphasis id="B97CEADB1862313CFCF60EEDFC76FA03" bold="true" box="[790,983,1446,1471]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Male terminalia</emphasis>
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. Ectoproct rounded without postventral lobe (
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<figureCitation id="13332A4C1862313CFF3A0E81FE83FA5F" box="[218,290,1482,1507]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1807,1830]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,239,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,193,1786]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Gymnocnemia editaerevayae nov. sp. 1 — Habitus of holotype ♀. 2 — Face of holotype. 3 — Terminalia of paratype ♂, lateral view. 4 — idem, ventral view. 5 — Terminalia of paratype ♀, ventro-lateral view. 6 — idem, ventral view. Abbreviations. cm: cubital mark. e: ectoproct. gp: gonapophyseal plate. lg: lateral gonapophyses. pg: posterior gonapophyses. sp: subgenital plate. tp: toothlike process of pregenital plate. vii, viii: seventh and eighth tergites." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284673/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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). Subgenital plate widely indented (
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<figureCitation id="13332A4C1862313CFD2A0E81FCB3FA5F" box="[714,786,1482,1507]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1807,1830]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,239,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,193,1786]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Gymnocnemia editaerevayae nov. sp. 1 — Habitus of holotype ♀. 2 — Face of holotype. 3 — Terminalia of paratype ♂, lateral view. 4 — idem, ventral view. 5 — Terminalia of paratype ♀, ventro-lateral view. 6 — idem, ventral view. Abbreviations. cm: cubital mark. e: ectoproct. gp: gonapophyseal plate. lg: lateral gonapophyses. pg: posterior gonapophyses. sp: subgenital plate. tp: toothlike process of pregenital plate. vii, viii: seventh and eighth tergites." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284673/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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).
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<emphasis id="B97CEADB1862313CFCCC0E81FC40FA5F" bold="true" box="[812,993,1482,1507]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Male genitalia.</emphasis>
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Gonarcus U-shaped. Parameres wide, indented in lateral view (
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<figureCitation id="13332A4C1862313CFE530EA5FD9EF9BB" box="[435,575,1518,1543]" captionStart="FIGURES 11 – 14" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1397,1420]" captionTargetBox="[173,1392,211,1361]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,195,1376]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 11 – 14. Gymnocnemia spp. 11 — G. editaerevayae nov. sp., genitalia ♂, ventral view. 12 — idem, lateral view. 13 — G. variegata, genitalia ♂, ventral view. 14 — idem, lateral view. Abbreviations. g: gonarcus. p: parameres." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284675/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Figs. 13, 14</figureCitation>
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).
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<emphasis id="B97CEADB1862313CFDB40EA5FC99F9BB" bold="true" box="[596,824,1518,1543]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Female terminalia.</emphasis>
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Anterior gonapophyse absent. Posterior gonapophyse finger-like (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13332A4C1862313CFEFF0D59FE33F997" box="[287,402,1554,1579]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1807,1830]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,239,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,193,1786]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Gymnocnemia editaerevayae nov. sp. 1 — Habitus of holotype ♀. 2 — Face of holotype. 3 — Terminalia of paratype ♂, lateral view. 4 — idem, ventral view. 5 — Terminalia of paratype ♀, ventro-lateral view. 6 — idem, ventral view. Abbreviations. cm: cubital mark. e: ectoproct. gp: gonapophyseal plate. lg: lateral gonapophyses. pg: posterior gonapophyses. sp: subgenital plate. tp: toothlike process of pregenital plate. vii, viii: seventh and eighth tergites." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284673/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Figs. 5, 6</figureCitation>
|
||
). Gonapophyseal plate brown with divergent sides (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13332A4C1862313CFC130D59FB9AF997" box="[1011,1083,1554,1579]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1807,1830]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,239,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,193,1786]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Gymnocnemia editaerevayae nov. sp. 1 — Habitus of holotype ♀. 2 — Face of holotype. 3 — Terminalia of paratype ♂, lateral view. 4 — idem, ventral view. 5 — Terminalia of paratype ♀, ventro-lateral view. 6 — idem, ventral view. Abbreviations. cm: cubital mark. e: ectoproct. gp: gonapophyseal plate. lg: lateral gonapophyses. pg: posterior gonapophyses. sp: subgenital plate. tp: toothlike process of pregenital plate. vii, viii: seventh and eighth tergites." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284673/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
). Pregenital plate with a stout toothlike process (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13332A4C1862313CFE840D7DFE68F9F3" box="[356,457,1590,1615]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1807,1830]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,239,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,193,1786]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Gymnocnemia editaerevayae nov. sp. 1 — Habitus of holotype ♀. 2 — Face of holotype. 3 — Terminalia of paratype ♂, lateral view. 4 — idem, ventral view. 5 — Terminalia of paratype ♀, ventro-lateral view. 6 — idem, ventral view. Abbreviations. cm: cubital mark. e: ectoproct. gp: gonapophyseal plate. lg: lateral gonapophyses. pg: posterior gonapophyses. sp: subgenital plate. tp: toothlike process of pregenital plate. vii, viii: seventh and eighth tergites." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284673/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Figs 4, 5</figureCitation>
|
||
). Lateral gonapophyses and ectoprocts with stout black setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31265421862313CFF260D11FACAF962" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB736C91862313CFF260D11FACAF962" blockId="1.[151,1437,582,1975]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CEADB1862313CFF260D11FCB2F9CF" bold="true" box="[198,787,1626,1651]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">
|
||
Material examined.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B3886B1862313CFE540D11FDF0F9CF" box="[436,593,1626,1651]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
♀,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31F76591862313CFD9D0D11FCB2F9CF" box="[637,787,1626,1651]" name="Morocco" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">MOROCCO</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, High Atlas Mountains, Oukaimeden [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3C500E1862313CFB230D10FAC8F9CF" box="[1219,1385,1627,1651]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" precision="15" value="31.202778">31° 12’ 10’’ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
–
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3C500E1862313CFA980D10FEB0F92A" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" precision="15" value="-7.86">07° 51’ 36’’ W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<date id="FFB610091862313CFEC30D35FE6BF92B" box="[291,458,1662,1687]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" value="2012-07-11" valueMax="2012-07-21" valueMin="2012-07-11">11–21.vii.2012</date>
|
||
, light trap, alt.
|
||
<quantity id="4CF09B2C1862313CFD8D0D35FCA6F92A" box="[621,775,1662,1687]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" unit="m" value="2400.0" valueMax="2500.0" valueMin="2300.0">2300–2500 m</quantity>
|
||
, G. Müller & E. Revay
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CEADB1862313CFBE60D35FB86F92A" box="[1030,1063,1662,1686]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">leg</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CEADB1862313CFBD50D35FB77F92B" bold="true" box="[1077,1238,1662,1687]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B3886B1862313CFBD50D35FB77F92B" box="[1077,1238,1662,1687]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" type="paratype">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0EFD401862313CFB030D34FAACF92A" box="[1251,1293,1663,1687]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, 2 ♀♀, same data as
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B3886B1862313CFF120DE9FEF4F907" box="[242,341,1698,1723]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
. All deposited in collection CIRAD-CBGP (Centre de coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement, Centre de Biologie pour la Gestion des Populations), Montpellier,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31F76591862313CFAF90D8CFAC6F962" box="[1305,1383,1735,1758]" name="France" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">France</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31265421862313CFF270DA1FF41F80B" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB736C91862313CFF270DA1FD50F8BF" blockId="1.[151,1437,582,1975]" box="[199,753,1770,1795]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CEADB1862313CFF270DA1FEC1F8BF" bold="true" box="[199,352,1770,1795]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Known only from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B3886B1862313CFD800DA0FD31F8BF" box="[608,656,1771,1795]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB736C91862313CFF270C45FF41F80B" blockId="1.[151,1437,582,1975]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CEADB1862313CFF270C45FE8AF89B" bold="true" box="[199,299,1806,1831]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Ecology.</emphasis>
|
||
The
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B3886B1862313CFE850C44FE34F89B" box="[357,405,1807,1831]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality is located in the High Atlas Mountains, above
|
||
<quantity id="4CF09B2C1862313CFBE20C44FBF9F89A" box="[1026,1112,1807,1831]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" unit="m" value="2000.0">2000 m</quantity>
|
||
and surrounded to the South and Southeast by
|
||
<quantity id="4CF09B2C1862313CFEBE0C78FE12F8F6" box="[350,435,1843,1867]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" unit="m" value="4000.0">4000 m</quantity>
|
||
summits. The cold months are October to March, with temperatures between -13 °C and 20 °C, while the hot months are April to September with temperatures between -5 °C and 25.6 °C. The annual rainfall is about
|
||
<quantity id="4CF09B2C1862313CFEAE0C31FE0DF82E" box="[334,428,1914,1939]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.63" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" unit="mm" value="363.0">363 mm</quantity>
|
||
and June to November is the driest period. The daily mean humidity is 40% (Jabiri
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CEADB1862313CFABC0C30FA2FF82F" box="[1372,1422,1915,1939]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2000).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF7766411861313FFF770C44FBCAF83D" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284673/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" targetBox="[151,1436,239,1784]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB736C91861313FFF770C44FBCAF83D" blockId="2.[151,1437,1807,1921]" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CEADB1861313FFF770C44FEBFF898" bold="true" box="[151,286,1807,1830]" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">FIGURES 1</emphasis>
|
||
–
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CEADB1861313FFECB0C44FE9FF898" bold="true" box="[299,318,1807,1828]" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">6.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C084D4A1861313FFEA80C5BFDD3F899" box="[328,626,1808,1829]" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Gymnocnemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="editaerevayae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CEADB1861313FFEA80C5BFDD3F899" box="[328,626,1808,1829]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">Gymnocnemia editaerevayae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CEADB1861313FFD9C0C5BFD70F899" bold="true" box="[636,721,1808,1829]" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">nov. sp.</emphasis>
|
||
1—Habitus of holotype ♀. 2—Face of holotype. 3—Terminalia of paratype ♂, lateral view. 4—
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CEADB1861313FFE2A0C65FE5AF8FF" box="[458,507,1838,1859]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">idem</emphasis>
|
||
, ventral view. 5—Terminalia of paratype ♀, ventro-lateral view. 6—
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CEADB1861313FFB340C65FAA4F8FF" box="[1236,1285,1838,1859]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">idem</emphasis>
|
||
, ventral view. Abbreviations. cm: cubital mark. e: ectoproct. gp: gonapophyseal plate. lg: lateral gonapophyses. pg: posterior gonapophyses. sp: subgenital plate. tp: toothlike process of pregenital plate. vii, viii: seventh and eighth tergites.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF7766411860313EFF770D38FB41F915" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284674/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" targetBox="[151,1406,221,1630]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB736C91860313EFF770D38FB41F915" blockId="3.[151,1436,1651,1705]" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CEADB1860313EFF770D38FEBBF935" bold="true" box="[151,282,1651,1674]" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">FIGURES 7</emphasis>
|
||
–
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CEADB1860313EFEC70D3FFEE6F935" bold="true" box="[295,327,1652,1673]" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">10.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C084D4A1860313EFEAD0D3FFDE6F936" box="[333,583,1652,1674]" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Gymnocnemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="variegata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CEADB1860313EFEAD0D3FFDE6F936" box="[333,583,1652,1674]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">Gymnocnemia variegata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. 7—Habitus (specimen Museum of Genova). 8—Terminalia of ♂, lateral view. 9— Subgenital plate of ♂, ventral view. 10—Terminalia of ♀, ventro-lateral view. Abbreviations as in Figs. 1–6.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31265421860313EFF270D9EFD49F8AE" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB736C91860313EFF270D9EFD49F8AE" blockId="3.[151,1436,1749,2026]" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CEADB1860313EFF270D9EFEB6F952" bold="true" box="[199,279,1749,1774]" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">Larva.</emphasis>
|
||
The larva of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C084D4A1860313EFE4D0D9DFDC9F951" box="[429,616,1749,1773]" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Gymnocnemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="editaerevayae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CEADB1860313EFE4D0D9DFDC9F951" box="[429,616,1749,1773]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">G. editaerevayae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CEADB1860313EFD8E0D9EFD69F952" bold="true" box="[622,712,1749,1774]" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">nov. sp.</emphasis>
|
||
is unknown. The larva of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C084D4A1860313EFC0D0D9DFBD6F951" box="[1005,1143,1750,1773]" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Gymnocnemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="variegata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CEADB1860313EFC0D0D9DFBD6F951" box="[1005,1143,1750,1773]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">G. variegata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which does not construct pitfall traps, was described by Cesaroni
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CEADB1860313EFDB70DB1FD28F8AD" box="[599,649,1785,1809]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2010).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31265421860313EFF270C56FC9FF856" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB736C91860313EFF270C56FC8FF88A" blockId="3.[151,1436,1749,2026]" box="[199,814,1821,1846]" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CEADB1860313EFF270C56FEEFF88A" bold="true" box="[199,334,1821,1846]" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
I dedicate this species to Ms. Edita Revay.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB736C91860313EFF270C0AFC9FF856" blockId="3.[151,1436,1749,2026]" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CEADB1860313EFF270C0AFC20F8E6" bold="true" box="[199,897,1857,1882]" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
|
||
Comparison with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C084D4A1860313EFE7E0C0AFCDDF8E6" authority="Schneider, 1845" authorityName="Schneider" authorityYear="1845" box="[414,892,1857,1882]" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Gymnocnemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="variegata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CEADB1860313EFE7E0C0AFD19F8E5" bold="true" box="[414,696,1857,1881]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">Gymnocnemia variegata</emphasis>
|
||
Schneider, 1845
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C084D4A1860313EFC470C09FB1AF8E5" box="[935,1211,1858,1881]" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Gymnocnemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="variegata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CEADB1860313EFC470C09FB1AF8E5" box="[935,1211,1858,1881]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">Gymnocnemia variegata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the body coloration is paler and the cubital marks of forewings are short and suffused (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13332A4C1860313EFC780C2EFC46F8C2" box="[920,999,1893,1918]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1807,1830]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,239,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,193,1786]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Gymnocnemia editaerevayae nov. sp. 1 — Habitus of holotype ♀. 2 — Face of holotype. 3 — Terminalia of paratype ♂, lateral view. 4 — idem, ventral view. 5 — Terminalia of paratype ♀, ventro-lateral view. 6 — idem, ventral view. Abbreviations. cm: cubital mark. e: ectoproct. gp: gonapophyseal plate. lg: lateral gonapophyses. pg: posterior gonapophyses. sp: subgenital plate. tp: toothlike process of pregenital plate. vii, viii: seventh and eighth tergites." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284673/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13332A4C1860313EFC170C2DFBA6F8C2" box="[1015,1031,1894,1918]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 10" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1651,1674]" captionTargetBox="[151,1406,221,1630]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1630]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 10. Gymnocnemia variegata. 7 — Habitus (specimen Museum of Genova). 8 — Terminalia of ♂, lateral view. 9 — Subgenital plate of ♂, ventral view. 10 — Terminalia of ♀, ventro-lateral view. Abbreviations as in Figs. 1 – 6." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284674/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">7</figureCitation>
|
||
). The wings are wider, in forewing ration length/greatest width = 4.1.In the male the sub-genital plate is slightly indented (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13332A4C1860313EFB990CC2FB68F81E" box="[1145,1225,1929,1954]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1807,1830]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,239,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,193,1786]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Gymnocnemia editaerevayae nov. sp. 1 — Habitus of holotype ♀. 2 — Face of holotype. 3 — Terminalia of paratype ♂, lateral view. 4 — idem, ventral view. 5 — Terminalia of paratype ♀, ventro-lateral view. 6 — idem, ventral view. Abbreviations. cm: cubital mark. e: ectoproct. gp: gonapophyseal plate. lg: lateral gonapophyses. pg: posterior gonapophyses. sp: subgenital plate. tp: toothlike process of pregenital plate. vii, viii: seventh and eighth tergites." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284673/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">Figs. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13332A4C1860313EFB370CC1FB46F81E" box="[1239,1255,1930,1954]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 10" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1651,1674]" captionTargetBox="[151,1406,221,1630]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1630]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 10. Gymnocnemia variegata. 7 — Habitus (specimen Museum of Genova). 8 — Terminalia of ♂, lateral view. 9 — Subgenital plate of ♂, ventral view. 10 — Terminalia of ♀, ventro-lateral view. Abbreviations as in Figs. 1 – 6." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284674/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">9</figureCitation>
|
||
); the parameres are narrow with apical extension in ventral view and not indented in lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13332A4C1860313EFBDC0CE6FB67F87A" box="[1084,1222,1965,1990]" captionStart="FIGURES 11 – 14" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1397,1420]" captionTargetBox="[173,1392,211,1361]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,195,1376]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 11 – 14. Gymnocnemia spp. 11 — G. editaerevayae nov. sp., genitalia ♂, ventral view. 12 — idem, lateral view. 13 — G. variegata, genitalia ♂, ventral view. 14 — idem, lateral view. Abbreviations. g: gonarcus. p: parameres." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284675/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">Figs. 13, 14</figureCitation>
|
||
). In the female the gonapophyseal plates are black and ribbon-like (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13332A4C1860313EFD560C9AFCA4F856" box="[694,773,2001,2026]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1807,1830]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,239,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,193,1786]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Gymnocnemia editaerevayae nov. sp. 1 — Habitus of holotype ♀. 2 — Face of holotype. 3 — Terminalia of paratype ♂, lateral view. 4 — idem, ventral view. 5 — Terminalia of paratype ♀, ventro-lateral view. 6 — idem, ventral view. Abbreviations. cm: cubital mark. e: ectoproct. gp: gonapophyseal plate. lg: lateral gonapophyses. pg: posterior gonapophyses. sp: subgenital plate. tp: toothlike process of pregenital plate. vii, viii: seventh and eighth tergites." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284673/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">Figs. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13332A4C1860313EFCF10C99FC91F856" box="[785,816,2002,2026]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 10" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1651,1674]" captionTargetBox="[151,1406,221,1630]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1630]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 10. Gymnocnemia variegata. 7 — Habitus (specimen Museum of Genova). 8 — Terminalia of ♂, lateral view. 9 — Subgenital plate of ♂, ventral view. 10 — Terminalia of ♀, ventro-lateral view. Abbreviations as in Figs. 1 – 6." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284674/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">10</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |