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<document id="4BA9C7ACFAD3BC1F3682A69A1A2CE12A" ID-DOI="10.37828/em.2020.38.6" ID-ISSN="2336-9744" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13232544" ID-ZooBank="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:7367D564-EB75-445C-A8A0-2E83C3A52FB3" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1722914015924" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Volynkin, Anton V. &amp; László, Gyula M." docDate="2020" docId="03A187C0FFE6634396D5FD34FAC1AD63" docLanguage="en" docName="EcolMontenegrina.38.36-50.pdf" docOrigin="Ecologica Montenegrina 38" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2020.38.6" docStyle="DocumentStyle:3485E46B0EDC64DBF2992EDE30BFB5AE.2:EcolMontenegrina.2017-.journal_article" docStyleId="3485E46B0EDC64DBF2992EDE30BFB5AE" docStyleName="EcolMontenegrina.2017-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Tumicla usa Volynkin &amp; László, 2020, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="EAB7F85E-9825-41DB-A7B3-57ADB18315B5" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="37" masterDocId="FF98FFB8FFE763429642FFA9FFE8AA73" masterDocTitle="Six new species of the genus Tumicla Wallengren, 1863 (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae: Lithosiini)" masterLastPageNumber="50" masterPageNumber="36" pageNumber="37" updateTime="1722917126769" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="135AD6B4C2DB7ED748A0DB03A39100B7">
<mods:title id="8D86D2F5529C9B9F1E9AA65D41184B84">Six new species of the genus Tumicla Wallengren, 1863 (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae: Lithosiini)</mods:title>
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<mods:role id="170C808D79BD4DF06CC8834A763A5C87">
<mods:roleTerm id="E1AFD9DFD7E83FAEDDB93073741DFD0B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="2C8D17692CED6045FBE3C7ECE8BD2EE1">Volynkin, Anton V.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="A55DEBF461DEB5573B644601078C3208">The African Natural History Research Trust (ANHRT), Street Court Leominster, Kingsland, HR 6 9 QA, United Kingdom &amp; Altai State University, Lenina Avenue 61, RF- 656049, Barnaul, Russia &amp; E-mail: monstruncusarctia @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="864A303697A4183DADC29F9C4B324848" type="personal">
<mods:role id="031AD2FB51FF66AED6DDB38A3891451E">
<mods:roleTerm id="90828459A32C79433D7613115D33811C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="DD74AC4211543F5DFA278ED97271CDD4">László, Gyula M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="BE73203D3120150A340B4C7DB4C2D0AD">The African Natural History Research Trust (ANHRT), Street Court Leominster, Kingsland, HR 6 9 QA, United Kingdom &amp; E-mail: gyulalaszlo @ anhrt. org. uk * Corresponding author</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="7B4717103B1C850E6E83A8432D08DC35">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="C86E13B1E574D9754EFB0E432EDE8DE3">Ecologica Montenegrina</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="48C2667AB3AA1069CAEB609D5C293C57">
<mods:date id="FED687709F860C472F3133F5B9D617E9">2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="818E3C6DA345106D99AB0BBE6837CB28" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="1C962D9D12A1C2B47216DEE76FEF4A47">2020-12-01</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="A77FB6E8E08AACB668C13A0B43C68E9C">38</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="210E65F3D9060E0D0685C793C4956001">36</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="C0A58C26652630BEEF61748AB12F9090">http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2020.38.6</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="3910BB77980475D1DD8307297466EB9A">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="A1735BD6FBE65A039D08C04FCA48E6C0" type="DOI">10.37828/em.2020.38.6</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="2326E3A1C40ED538575C417D3FE2113E" type="ISSN">2336-9744</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03A187C0FFE6634396D5FD34FAC1AD63" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13232665" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13232665" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:EAB7F85E-9825-41DB-A7B3-57ADB18315B5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A187C0FFE6634396D5FD34FAC1AD63" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">
<subSubSection id="C312655DFFE6634396D5FD34FE90A8C4" box="[151,376,669,695]" pageId="1" pageNumber="37" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BB736D6FFE6634396D5FD34FE90A8C4" blockId="1.[151,405,669,728]" box="[151,376,669,695]" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">
<heading id="D0FF81BAFFE6634396D5FD34FE90A8C4" box="[151,376,669,695]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="37" reason="2">
<emphasis id="B97CEAC4FFE6634396D5FD34FE90A8C4" bold="true" box="[151,376,669,695]" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicName id="4C084D55FFE6634396D5FD34FEC6A8C4" ID-CoL="BFXRM" authorityName="Volynkin &amp; László" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,302,669,695]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Tumicla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="usa" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97CEAC4FFE6634396D5FD34FEC6A8C4" bold="true" box="[151,302,669,695]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">Tumicla usa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24F57BFFFE663439777FD34FE90A8C4" box="[309,376,669,695]" pageId="1" pageNumber="37" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C312655DFFE6634396D5FD14FE7DA8AB" box="[151,405,701,728]" pageId="1" pageNumber="37" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BB736D6FFE6634396D5FD14FE7DA8AB" blockId="1.[151,405,669,728]" box="[151,405,701,728]" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">
(
<figureCitation id="13332A53FFE6634396DDFD14FEE1A8AB" box="[159,265,701,728]" captionStart="Figures 1–10" captionStartId="3.[151,236,1941,1965]" captionTargetBox="[161,1432,189,1869]" captionTargetId="figure-18@3.[151,1436,189,1892]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figures 1–10. Tumicla spp., adults. Depositories of the specimens: 1 and 2 in HNHM; 3, 4, 7 and 8 in NHMUK (©); 5 and 6 in ANHRT; 9 and 10 in MWM/ZSM." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13232546" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13232546/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">Figs 1, 2</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13332A53FFE663439757FD14FEDDA8AB" box="[277,309,701,728]" captionStart="Figures 24–26" captionStartId="6.[151,236,1968,1992]" captionTargetBox="[187,1384,231,1916]" captionTargetId="figure-11@6.[151,1436,189,1928]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figures 24–26. Tumicla spp., male genitalia. Depositories of the specimens: 24 in HNHM; 25 in NHMUK (©); 26 in ANHRT." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13232552" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13232552/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">24</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13332A53FFE663439703FD14FE64A8AB" box="[321,396,701,728]" captionStart="Figures 34–38" captionStartId="10.[151,236,1933,1957]" captionTargetBox="[166,1432,200,1849]" captionTargetId="figure-11@10.[152,1435,189,1862]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figures 34–38. Tumicla spp., female genitalia. Depositories of the specimens: 34 and 35 in HNHM; 36 in NHMUK (©); 37 and 38 in ANHRT." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13232560" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13232560/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">34, 35</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C312655DFFE6634396D5FCABFB88A9F2" pageId="1" pageNumber="37" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BB736D6FFE6634396D5FCABFD0CA94D" blockId="1.[151,1437,769,1808]" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="B97CEAC4FFE6634396D5FCABFEB8A96F" bold="true" box="[151,336,770,796]" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B603C8BFFE66343971AFCABFD0CA94D" collectingDate="1965-09-28" collectionCode="HNHM" collectorName="Dr. J. Szunyoghy &amp; No." country="Tanzania" elevation="1189" location="Africa" pageId="1" pageNumber="37" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B97CEAC4FFE66343971AFCABFE22A96F" bold="true" box="[344,458,770,796]" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">
<typeStatus id="54B38874FFE66343971AFCABFE22A96F" box="[344,458,770,796]" pageId="1" pageNumber="37" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13332A53FFE66343979EFCA8FDC1A96F" box="[476,553,769,796]" captionStart="Figures 1–10" captionStartId="3.[151,236,1941,1965]" captionTargetBox="[161,1432,189,1869]" captionTargetId="figure-18@3.[151,1436,189,1892]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figures 1–10. Tumicla spp., adults. Depositories of the specimens: 1 and 2 in HNHM; 3, 4, 7 and 8 in NHMUK (©); 5 and 6 in ANHRT; 9 and 10 in MWM/ZSM." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13232546" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13232546/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">Figs 2</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13332A53FFE663439475FCA8FDB1A96F" box="[567,601,769,796]" captionStart="Figures 34–38" captionStartId="10.[151,236,1933,1957]" captionTargetBox="[166,1432,200,1849]" captionTargetId="figure-11@10.[152,1435,189,1862]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figures 34–38. Tumicla spp., female genitalia. Depositories of the specimens: 34 and 35 in HNHM; 36 in NHMUK (©); 37 and 38 in ANHRT." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13232560" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13232560/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">34</figureCitation>
): female, “
<location id="8ED7600DFFE66343949BFCA8FCC1A96F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A187C0FFE6634396D5FD34FAC1AD63:8ED7600DFFE66343949BFCA8FCC1A96F" box="[729,809,769,796]" country="Tanzania" name="Africa" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">Africa</location>
,
<collectingCountry id="F31F7646FFE663439575FCA8FC4DA96F" box="[823,933,769,796]" name="Tanzania" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C084D55FFE6634395F0FCA8FBDEA96F" authority="River" authorityName="River" box="[946,1078,769,796]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Tumicla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="usa">USA River</taxonomicName>
<quantity id="4CF09B33FFE66343927CFCA8FB76A96F" box="[1086,1182,769,796]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.18872" pageId="1" pageNumber="37" unit="ft" value="3900.0">
<elevation id="0025D1E5FFE66343927CFCA8FB76A96F" box="[1086,1182,769,796]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.18872" pageId="1" pageNumber="37" unit="ft" value="3900.0">3900 ft.</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFB61016FFE6634392EEFCA8FADDA96F" box="[1196,1333,769,796]" pageId="1" pageNumber="37" value="1965-09-28">
<collectingDate id="EFF2E9FEFFE6634392EEFCA8FADDA96F" box="[1196,1333,769,796]" pageId="1" pageNumber="37" value="1965-09-28">28.IX.1965</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="26FD5300FFE663439337FCABFED2A94D" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">Dr. J. Szunyoghy</collectorName>
”, gen. slide
<collectorName id="26FD5300FFE66343978AFC8DFE10A94D" box="[456,504,804,830]" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">No.</collectorName>
: AV5721 (
<collectionCode id="ED19AE13FFE66343943AFC8AFD30A94D" box="[632,728,803,830]" country="Hungary" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34991" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34991" name="Hungarian Natural History Museum (Termeszettudomanyi Muzeum)" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">HNHM</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB736D6FFE6634396B7FCECFB88A9F2" blockId="1.[151,1437,769,1808]" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">
<materialsCitation id="3B603C8BFFE6634396B7FCECFBB4A9F2" collectingDate="1965-02" collectionCode="HNHM" country="Tanzania" pageId="1" pageNumber="37" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B97CEAC4FFE6634396B7FCECFE9AA92C" bold="true" box="[245,370,837,863]" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">
<typeStatus id="54B38874FFE6634396B7FCECFE9AA92C" box="[245,370,837,863]" pageId="1" pageNumber="37" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B97CEAC4FFE6634397C0FCECFDF6A92C" bold="true" box="[386,542,837,863]" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">
<collectingCountry id="F31F7646FFE6634397C0FCECFDF6A92C" box="[386,542,837,863]" name="Tanzania" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">TANZANIA</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount id="9D0EFD5FFFE66343946DFCEDFD6AA92C" box="[559,642,836,863]" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="37" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D0EFD5FFFE6634394CCFCEDFD10A92C" box="[654,760,836,863]" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="37" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, with the same locality and collector as the
<typeStatus id="54B38874FFE6634392BDFCEDFA8EA92C" box="[1279,1382,836,863]" pageId="1" pageNumber="37" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
but, IX.–
<date id="FFB61016FFE66343968EFCCEFECCA9F2" box="[204,292,870,897]" pageId="1" pageNumber="37" value="1965-02">
<collectingDate id="EFF2E9FEFFE66343968EFCCEFECCA9F2" box="[204,292,870,897]" pageId="1" pageNumber="37" value="1965-02">II-1965</collectingDate>
</date>
-66, gen. slides Nos.: AV5720 (male) and AV5996 (female) (
<collectionCode id="ED19AE13FFE6634395B1FCCFFBBCA9F2" box="[1011,1108,870,897]" country="Hungary" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34991" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34991" name="Hungarian Natural History Museum (Termeszettudomanyi Muzeum)" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">HNHM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C312655DFFE6634396B7FC20FCE7ACD8" pageId="1" pageNumber="37" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BB736D6FFE6634396B7FC20FCE7ACD8" blockId="1.[151,1437,769,1808]" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="B97CEAC4FFE6634396B7FC20FE86A9D0" bold="true" box="[245,366,905,931]" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. The forewing length is
<quantity id="4CF09B33FFE6634394D8FC21FD07A9D0" box="[666,751,904,931]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
in the male and
<quantity id="4CF09B33FFE6634395FFFC21FBA8A9D0" box="[957,1088,904,931]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="1" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="15.0" valueMax="16.0" valueMin="14.0">14–16 mm</quantity>
in females. The new species (
<figureCitation id="13332A53FFE6634396DDFC03FEFDA9B6" box="[159,277,938,965]" captionStart="Figures 1–10" captionStartId="3.[151,236,1941,1965]" captionTargetBox="[161,1432,189,1869]" captionTargetId="figure-18@3.[151,1436,189,1892]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figures 1–10. Tumicla spp., adults. Depositories of the specimens: 1 and 2 in HNHM; 3, 4, 7 and 8 in NHMUK (©); 5 and 6 in ANHRT; 9 and 10 in MWM/ZSM." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13232546" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13232546/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">Figs 1, 2</figureCitation>
) is very similar externally to
<taxonomicName id="4C084D55FFE6634394D5FC03FB51A9B6" authority="Volynkin &amp; Laszlo, 2019" authorityName="Volynkin &amp; Laszlo" authorityYear="2019" box="[663,1209,938,965]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Tumicla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mbeghai">
<emphasis id="B97CEAC4FFE6634394D5FC03FC84A9B6" box="[663,876,938,965]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">Tumicla mbeghai</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF994B27FFE66343953BFC03FB51A9B6" author="Volynkin, A. V. &amp; Laszlo, Gy. M." box="[889,1209,938,965]" pageId="1" pageNumber="37" pagination="421 - 434" refId="ref5446" refString="Volynkin, A. V. &amp; Laszlo, Gy. M. (2019) Four new species of the genus Tumicla Wallengren, 1863 (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae: Lithosiini). Zootaxa, 4668 (3), 421 - 434. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4668.3.7" type="journal article" year="2019">Volynkin &amp; László, 2019</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="13332A53FFE66343928DFC03FAADA9B6" box="[1231,1349,938,965]" captionStart="Figures 1–10" captionStartId="3.[151,236,1941,1965]" captionTargetBox="[161,1432,189,1869]" captionTargetId="figure-18@3.[151,1436,189,1892]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figures 1–10. Tumicla spp., adults. Depositories of the specimens: 1 and 2 in HNHM; 3, 4, 7 and 8 in NHMUK (©); 5 and 6 in ANHRT; 9 and 10 in MWM/ZSM." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13232546" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13232546/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">Figs 3, 4</figureCitation>
) in its coloration and forewing markings but distinguished by its considerably smaller size. The male genital capsule of
<taxonomicName id="4C084D55FFE663439754FC47FEB6AE74" box="[278,350,1006,1031]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Tumicla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="usa">
<emphasis id="B97CEAC4FFE663439754FC47FEB6AE74" box="[278,350,1006,1031]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">T. usa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="13332A53FFE66343972DFC44FE2CAE7B" box="[367,452,1005,1032]" captionStart="Figures 24–26" captionStartId="6.[151,236,1968,1992]" captionTargetBox="[187,1384,231,1916]" captionTargetId="figure-11@6.[151,1436,189,1928]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figures 24–26. Tumicla spp., male genitalia. Depositories of the specimens: 24 in HNHM; 25 in NHMUK (©); 26 in ANHRT." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13232552" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13232552/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
) is nearly identical to that of
<taxonomicName id="4C084D55FFE66343955FFC47FC49AE7B" authorityName="Volynkin &amp; Laszlo" authorityYear="2019" box="[797,929,1005,1032]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Tumicla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mbeghai">
<emphasis id="B97CEAC4FFE66343955FFC47FC49AE7B" box="[797,929,1005,1032]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">T. mbeghai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="13332A53FFE6634395F3FC44FBEEAE7B" box="[945,1030,1005,1032]" captionStart="Figures 24–26" captionStartId="6.[151,236,1968,1992]" captionTargetBox="[187,1384,231,1916]" captionTargetId="figure-11@6.[151,1436,189,1928]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figures 24–26. Tumicla spp., male genitalia. Depositories of the specimens: 24 in HNHM; 25 in NHMUK (©); 26 in ANHRT." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13232552" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13232552/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
) but differs in its noticeably wider valva and slightly larger vinculum. Compared to
<taxonomicName id="4C084D55FFE6634394AFFBA6FAC9AE59" authority="Volynkin &amp; Laszlo, 2019" authorityName="Volynkin &amp; Laszlo" authorityYear="2019" box="[749,1313,1039,1066]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Tumicla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elephantina">
<emphasis id="B97CEAC4FFE6634394AFFBA6FC0AAE59" box="[749,994,1039,1066]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">Tumicla elephantina</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF994B27FFE6634395AFFBA6FAC9AE59" author="Volynkin, A. V. &amp; Laszlo, Gy. M." box="[1005,1313,1039,1066]" pageId="1" pageNumber="37" pagination="421 - 434" refId="ref5446" refString="Volynkin, A. V. &amp; Laszlo, Gy. M. (2019) Four new species of the genus Tumicla Wallengren, 1863 (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae: Lithosiini). Zootaxa, 4668 (3), 421 - 434. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4668.3.7" type="journal article" year="2019">Volynkin &amp; László, 2019</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="13332A53FFE663439376FBA6FA66AE59" box="[1332,1422,1039,1066]" captionStart="Figures 24–26" captionStartId="6.[151,236,1968,1992]" captionTargetBox="[187,1384,231,1916]" captionTargetId="figure-11@6.[151,1436,189,1928]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figures 24–26. Tumicla spp., male genitalia. Depositories of the specimens: 24 in HNHM; 25 in NHMUK (©); 26 in ANHRT." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13232552" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13232552/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
), the male genital capsule of
<taxonomicName id="4C084D55FFE66343979EFB9BFDCBAE38" box="[476,547,1074,1099]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Tumicla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="usa">
<emphasis id="B97CEAC4FFE66343979EFB9BFDCBAE38" box="[476,547,1074,1099]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">T. usa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a more robust vinculum and a distally wider valva with a more dentate dorsal margin distally. The aedeagus of the new species is markedly thicker and somewhat shorter than in
<taxonomicName id="4C084D55FFE6634393C6FBFDFF14AEFC" authorityName="Volynkin &amp; Laszlo" authorityYear="2019" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Tumicla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mbeghai">
<emphasis id="B97CEAC4FFE6634393C6FBFDFF14AEFC" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">T. mbeghai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and is nearly identical to that of
<taxonomicName id="4C084D55FFE6634394C0FBDCFCC3AEFC" authorityName="Volynkin &amp; Laszlo" authorityYear="2019" box="[642,811,1140,1167]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Tumicla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elephantina">
<emphasis id="B97CEAC4FFE6634394C0FBDCFCC3AEFC" box="[642,811,1140,1167]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">T. elephantina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The vesica of
<taxonomicName id="4C084D55FFE6634395A3FBDCFBC2AEFD" box="[993,1066,1141,1166]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Tumicla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="usa">
<emphasis id="B97CEAC4FFE6634395A3FBDCFBC2AEFD" box="[993,1066,1141,1166]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">T. usa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to that of
<taxonomicName id="4C084D55FFE66343935AFBDCFA75AEFC" authorityName="Volynkin &amp; Laszlo" authorityYear="2019" box="[1304,1437,1140,1167]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Tumicla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mbeghai">
<emphasis id="B97CEAC4FFE66343935AFBDCFA75AEFC" box="[1304,1437,1140,1167]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">T. mbeghai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but is longer, its distal diverticulum is considerably shorter and the cornutus is slightly curved medially (whereas it is straight in
<taxonomicName id="4C084D55FFE663439781FB10FDA1AEA0" authorityName="Volynkin &amp; Laszlo" authorityYear="2019" box="[451,585,1208,1235]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Tumicla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mbeghai">
<emphasis id="B97CEAC4FFE663439781FB10FDA1AEA0" box="[451,585,1208,1235]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">T. mbeghai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). The vesica of
<taxonomicName id="4C084D55FFE663439552FB10FCB2AEA1" box="[784,858,1209,1234]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Tumicla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="usa">
<emphasis id="B97CEAC4FFE663439552FB10FCB2AEA1" box="[784,858,1209,1234]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">T. usa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
bears only a single cornutus, whereas that of
<taxonomicName id="4C084D55FFE6634393C7FB10FECAAE87" authorityName="Volynkin &amp; Laszlo" authorityYear="2019" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Tumicla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elephantina">
<emphasis id="B97CEAC4FFE6634393C7FB10FECAAE87" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">T. elephantina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is armed with two cornuti of different lengths. Additionally, the vesica of the new species is slightly shorter and distally narrower and its distal diverticulum is shorter but basally wider in comparison to those structures in
<taxonomicName id="4C084D55FFE6634397C6FAB7FDDCAF4B" authorityName="Volynkin &amp; Laszlo" authorityYear="2019" box="[388,564,1309,1336]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Tumicla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elephantina">
<emphasis id="B97CEAC4FFE6634397C6FAB7FDDCAF4B" box="[388,564,1309,1336]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">T. elephantina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The female genitalia of
<taxonomicName id="4C084D55FFE663439535FAB7FC2CAF44" box="[887,964,1310,1335]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Tumicla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="usa">
<emphasis id="B97CEAC4FFE663439535FAB7FC2CAF44" box="[887,964,1310,1335]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">T. usa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="13332A53FFE66343959BFAB4FB83AF4B" box="[985,1131,1309,1336]" captionStart="Figures 34–38" captionStartId="10.[151,236,1933,1957]" captionTargetBox="[166,1432,200,1849]" captionTargetId="figure-11@10.[152,1435,189,1862]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figures 34–38. Tumicla spp., female genitalia. Depositories of the specimens: 34 and 35 in HNHM; 36 in NHMUK (©); 37 and 38 in ANHRT." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13232560" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13232560/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">Figs 34, 35</figureCitation>
) differ from those of
<taxonomicName id="4C084D55FFE6634393C7FAB7FF14AF29" authorityName="Volynkin &amp; Laszlo" authorityYear="2019" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Tumicla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mbeghai">
<emphasis id="B97CEAC4FFE6634393C7FAB7FF14AF29" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">T. mbeghai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="13332A53FFE66343974EFA96FE8AAF29" box="[268,354,1343,1370]" captionStart="Figures 34–38" captionStartId="10.[151,236,1933,1957]" captionTargetBox="[166,1432,200,1849]" captionTargetId="figure-11@10.[152,1435,189,1862]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figures 34–38. Tumicla spp., female genitalia. Depositories of the specimens: 34 and 35 in HNHM; 36 in NHMUK (©); 37 and 38 in ANHRT." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13232560" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13232560/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">Fig. 36</figureCitation>
) more conspicuously than in the male genitalia and are easily recognized by their wider and longer ductus bursae. The posterior section of the corpus bursae of
<taxonomicName id="4C084D55FFE6634395F9FAC8FBEDAF09" box="[955,1029,1377,1402]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Tumicla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="usa">
<emphasis id="B97CEAC4FFE6634395F9FAC8FBEDAF09" box="[955,1029,1377,1402]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">T. usa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is shorter and narrower than in
<taxonomicName id="4C084D55FFE6634393C6FAC8FF14AFEE" authorityName="Volynkin &amp; Laszlo" authorityYear="2019" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Tumicla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mbeghai">
<emphasis id="B97CEAC4FFE6634393C6FAC8FF14AFEE" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">T. mbeghai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and its right lateral protrusion is reduced to a small, rounded sclerotized plate, whereas this structure is represented by an elongate conical membranous process with a sclerotized plate at its base in
<taxonomicName id="4C084D55FFE6634393C7FA0CFF14AF92" authorityName="Volynkin &amp; Laszlo" authorityYear="2019" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Tumicla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mbeghai">
<emphasis id="B97CEAC4FFE6634393C7FA0CFF14AF92" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">T. mbeghai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The anterior section of the corpus bursae of
<taxonomicName id="4C084D55FFE663439565FA6EFC99AF93" box="[807,881,1479,1504]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Tumicla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="usa">
<emphasis id="B97CEAC4FFE663439565FA6EFC99AF93" box="[807,881,1479,1504]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">T. usa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is much smaller than that of
<taxonomicName id="4C084D55FFE663439295FA6EFAB5AF92" authorityName="Volynkin &amp; Laszlo" authorityYear="2019" box="[1239,1373,1478,1505]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Tumicla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mbeghai">
<emphasis id="B97CEAC4FFE663439295FA6EFAB5AF92" box="[1239,1373,1478,1505]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">T. mbeghai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The female genitalia of the new species differ from those of
<taxonomicName id="4C084D55FFE66343957BFA41FC3AAC71" authorityName="Volynkin &amp; László" authorityYear="2020" box="[825,978,1511,1538]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Tumicla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chuquelae">
<emphasis id="B97CEAC4FFE66343957BFA41FC3AAC71" box="[825,978,1511,1538]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">T. chuquelae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="13332A53FFE6634395A6FA4EFBD2AC71" box="[996,1082,1511,1538]" captionStart="Figures 34–38" captionStartId="10.[151,236,1933,1957]" captionTargetBox="[166,1432,200,1849]" captionTargetId="figure-11@10.[152,1435,189,1862]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figures 34–38. Tumicla spp., female genitalia. Depositories of the specimens: 34 and 35 in HNHM; 36 in NHMUK (©); 37 and 38 in ANHRT." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13232560" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13232560/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
) and
<taxonomicName id="4C084D55FFE66343923DFA41FAC3AC71" authorityName="Volynkin &amp; Laszlo" authorityYear="2019" box="[1151,1323,1511,1538]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Tumicla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elephantina">
<emphasis id="B97CEAC4FFE66343923DFA41FAC3AC71" box="[1151,1323,1511,1538]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">T. elephantina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="13332A53FFE66343937FFA4EFA7BAC71" box="[1341,1427,1511,1538]" captionStart="Figures 34–38" captionStartId="10.[151,236,1933,1957]" captionTargetBox="[166,1432,200,1849]" captionTargetId="figure-11@10.[152,1435,189,1862]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figures 34–38. Tumicla spp., female genitalia. Depositories of the specimens: 34 and 35 in HNHM; 36 in NHMUK (©); 37 and 38 in ANHRT." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13232560" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13232560/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">Fig. 38</figureCitation>
) by their markedly longer and wider ductus bursae and the reduced right lateral protrusion of the posterior section of the corpus bursae. Additionally, in
<taxonomicName id="4C084D55FFE663439481F985FCE6AC36" box="[707,782,1580,1605]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Tumicla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="usa">
<emphasis id="B97CEAC4FFE663439481F985FCE6AC36" box="[707,782,1580,1605]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">T. usa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the left margin of the posterior section of the corpus bursae and the base of the appendix bursae are more heavily sclerotized than in
<taxonomicName id="4C084D55FFE6634392E2F9E7FAD6AC1B" authorityName="Volynkin &amp; László" authorityYear="2020" box="[1184,1342,1613,1640]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Tumicla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chuquelae">
<emphasis id="B97CEAC4FFE6634392E2F9E7FAD6AC1B" box="[1184,1342,1613,1640]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">T. chuquelae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C084D55FFE6634393C7F9E7FECAACFA" authorityName="Volynkin &amp; Laszlo" authorityYear="2019" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Tumicla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elephantina">
<emphasis id="B97CEAC4FFE6634393C7F9E7FECAACFA" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">T. elephantina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The appendix bursae and the anterior section of the corpus bursae of the new species are considerably smaller than those of the related species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C312655DFFE6634396B7F91BFD90AC9C" pageId="1" pageNumber="37" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BB736D6FFE6634396B7F91BFD90AC9C" blockId="1.[151,1437,769,1808]" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="B97CEAC4FFE6634396B7F91BFE66ACBF" bold="true" box="[245,398,1714,1740]" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">Distribution</emphasis>
. The new species is currently known only from the lower slopes of Mount Meru,
<collectingRegion id="49CCF834FFE6634396D5F97DFEAFAC9C" box="[151,327,1748,1775]" country="Tanzania" name="Arusha" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">Arusha Region</collectingRegion>
in northeastern
<collectingCountry id="F31F7646FFE663439447F97DFD9CAC9C" box="[517,628,1748,1775]" name="Tanzania" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C312655DFFE6634396B7F95FFAC1AD63" box="[245,1321,1781,1808]" pageId="1" pageNumber="37" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BB736D6FFE6634396B7F95FFAC1AD63" blockId="1.[151,1437,769,1808]" box="[245,1321,1781,1808]" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="B97CEAC4FFE6634396B7F95FFE95AD63" bold="true" box="[245,381,1782,1808]" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">Etymology</emphasis>
. The species name refers to its
<typeStatus id="54B38874FFE6634394ACF95FFCC9AD63" box="[750,801,1782,1808]" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">type</typeStatus>
locality, the town of
<taxonomicName id="4C084D55FFE66343925EF95FFB79AD63" authority="River" authorityName="River" box="[1052,1169,1781,1808]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Tumicla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="usa">Usa River</taxonomicName>
in
<collectingCountry id="F31F7646FFE6634392F4F95CFACDAD63" box="[1206,1317,1781,1808]" name="Tanzania" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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