148 lines
18 KiB
XML
148 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document id="43FA53B02A9383256E94A5F9AB04A516" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.308.2.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13701270" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725576116164" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Meerts, Pierre, Rougelot, Quentin & Sosef, Marc" docDate="2017" docId="03A1879D6374FFE8FF13FD58FDD540CF" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.308.2.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 308 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.308.2.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Monotes magnificus Gilg 1899" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="191" masterDocId="FF98FFE5635CFFC0FF9BFFE4FC154506" masterDocTitle="Revision of the genus Monotes (Dipterocarpaceae) in D. R. Congo, with implications for Angola and its distinction from Marquesia" masterLastPageNumber="205" masterPageNumber="151" pageNumber="191" updateTime="1725586732564" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="9D8A250E25876B8346238E3367871E2D">Revision of the genus Monotes (Dipterocarpaceae) in D. R. Congo, with implications for Angola and its distinction from Marquesia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="9077780D5D6EF5414520627F39594CFD">Meerts, Pierre</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C6B70E9968F7D2D02795B9212FED8421">Herbarium et bibliothèque de botanique africaine, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Avenue F. D. Roosevelt 50, CP 244, B- 1050 Brussels, Belgium</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="080B7ED427917B3FEC9C3783E9411B43">Rougelot, Quentin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="121751D6CB5C5C423A47A456359836EB">Herbarium et bibliothèque de botanique africaine, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Avenue F. D. Roosevelt 50, CP 244, B- 1050 Brussels, Belgium</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="DC8E90D7B60D71235CB7667654237E35">Sosef, Marc</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="7EAEA0C38FB1F2D6A867BE98D28369D4">Botanic Garden Meise, Nieuwelaan 38, B- 1860 Meise, Belgium</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="CCF0228D85CBB864C9080298308090AB">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="3DF06FABD05ED10D58414296AD861FB8">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="B0E91D26F5A7D3F834CC746E386A2384">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="2F58FC4705476E94820C6396B71A528F">2017-06-07</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="C98C548028435BAFDF34893C73CB4AB9">308</mods:number>
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<subSubSection id="C31265006374FFE8FF13FD58F9B947D3" box="[136,1452,698,725]" pageId="40" pageNumber="191" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BB7368B6374FFE8FF13FD58F9B947D3" blockId="40.[136,1452,698,867]" box="[136,1452,698,725]" pageId="40" pageNumber="191">
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<heading id="D0FF81E76374FFE8FF13FD58F9B947D3" box="[136,1452,698,725]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="40" pageNumber="191" reason="4">
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<emphasis id="B97CEA996374FFE8FF13FD58FCBC47D3" bold="true" box="[136,169,700,725]" pageId="40" pageNumber="191">11.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C084D086374FFE8FF2BFD5FFE4B47D3" ID-CoL="449MS" authority="Gilg (1899: 135)" authorityName="Gilg" authorityPageNumber="135" authorityYear="1899" box="[176,606,698,725]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Dipterocarpaceae" genus="Monotes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="40" pageNumber="191" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="magnificus">
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<emphasis id="B97CEA996374FFE8FF2BFD5FFD8F47D2" bold="true" box="[176,410,698,725]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="191">Monotes magnificus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF994B7A6374FFE8FE3BFD58FE4B47D3" author="Gilg, E." box="[416,606,700,725]" pageId="40" pageNumber="191" pagination="127 - 137" refId="ref40204" refString="Gilg, E. (1899) Uber die systematische Stellung der Gattung Monotes und deren Arten. Botanische Jahrbucher fur Systematik, Pflanzengeschichte und Pflanzengeographie 28: 127 - 137." type="journal article" year="1899">Gilg (1899: 135)</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
;
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EF994B7A6374FFE8FDF3FD58FF7747D3" author="Bancroft, H. H." box="[616,866,700,725]" pageId="40" pageNumber="191" pagination="326 - 389" refId="ref38954" refString="Bancroft, H. H. (1939 a) African Dipterocarps: an historical and taxonomic survey of the genus Monotes A. DC. Boletim da Sociedade Broteriana, 2 a ser. 13: 326 - 389." type="book chapter" year="1939">Bancroft (1939a: 377)</bibRefCitation>
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||
;
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EF994B7A6374FFE8FCF6FD58F88A47D3" author="De Wildeman, E." box="[877,1183,700,725]" pageId="40" pageNumber="191" refId="ref39551" refString="De Wildeman, E. (1927 a) Plantae Bequaertianae 4. Buyens, Gand; Lechevalier, Paris, 575 pp." type="book" year="1927">De Wildeman (1927a: 180)</bibRefCitation>
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;
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EF994B7A6374FFE8FB31FD58F9B247D3" author="Duvigneaud, P." box="[1194,1447,700,725]" pageId="40" pageNumber="191" pagination="39 - 65" refId="ref39691" refString="Duvigneaud, P. (1949) Le genre Monotes (Dipterocarpacees) dans les forets claires du Congo Meridional et des regions voisines. Lejeunia 13: 39 - 65." type="journal article" year="1949">Duvigneaud (1949: 53</bibRefCitation>
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;
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31265006374FFE8FF13FD04FE43461B" pageId="40" pageNumber="191" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BB7368B6374FFE8FF13FD04F9B947FF" blockId="40.[136,1452,698,867]" box="[136,1452,736,761]" pageId="40" pageNumber="191">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF994B7A6374FFE8FF13FD04FCE847FF" author="Duvigneaud, P." box="[136,253,736,761]" pageId="40" pageNumber="191" pagination="407 - 420" refId="ref39788" refString="Duvigneaud, P. (1961) Dipterocarpaceae. In: Exell, A. W. & Wild, H. (Eds.) Flora Zambesiaca 1, 2. Crown Agents for Overseas Governments and Administration, London, pp. 407 - 420." type="book chapter" year="1961">1961: 412</bibRefCitation>
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);
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<bibRefCitation id="EF994B7A6374FFE8FE94FD04FDF047FF" author="Engler, A." box="[271,485,736,761]" pageId="40" pageNumber="191" refId="ref39905" refString="Engler, A. (1921) Die Pflanzenwelt Afrikas. III. 2. Charakterpflanzen Afrikas. Leipzig, Engelman, 878 pp." type="book" year="1921">Engler (1921: 520)</bibRefCitation>
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||
;
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EF994B7A6374FFE8FE6BFD04FEAE47FF" author="Gilg, E." box="[496,699,736,761]" pageId="40" pageNumber="191" pagination="287 - 292" refId="ref40332" refString="Gilg, E. (1908 b) Weitere beitrage zur kenntniss der africanischen Dipterocarpaceen - Gattung Monotes. Botanische Jahrbucher fur Systematik, Pflanzengeschichte und Pflanzengeographie 41: 287 - 292." type="journal article" year="1908">Gilg (1908b: 290)</bibRefCitation>
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||
;
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EF994B7A6374FFE8FD5EFD04F81547FF" author="Lebrun, J. - P. & Stork, A. L." box="[709,1024,736,761]" pageId="40" pageNumber="191" refId="ref40638" refString="Lebrun, J. - P. & Stork, A. L. (1991) Enumeration des plantes a fleurs d'Afrique tropicale. I. Generalites et Annonaceae a Euphorbiaceae et Pandaceae. Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques, Geneve, 249 pp." type="book" year="1991">Lebrun & Stork (1991: 144)</bibRefCitation>
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||
; Meerts (2016: 223);
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EF994B7A6374FFE8FB75FD04F9B947FF" author="Verdcourt, B." box="[1262,1452,736,761]" pageId="40" pageNumber="191" refId="ref41578" refString="Verdcourt, B. (1989) Dipterocarpaceae. In: Polhill, R. M. (Ed.) Flora of Tropical East Africa. Balkema, Rotterdam, 11 pp." type="book" year="1989">Verdcourt (1989:</bibRefCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BB7368B6374FFE8FF13FCE0FE43461B" blockId="40.[136,1452,698,867]" box="[136,598,772,797]" pageId="40" pageNumber="191">
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7; 6:
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<figureCitation id="13332A0E6374FFE8FF59FCE0FD10461B" box="[194,261,772,797]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[136,229,667,688]" captionTargetBox="[567,1014,190,632]" captionTargetId="figure-16@6.[567,1020,190,642]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Inflorescence architecture in Monotes. A. Axillary cymes (M. adenophyllus, M. africanus, M. doryphorus, M. hypoleucus, M. glaber, M. magnificus, M. pearsonii). B. Short terminal congested panicle (often subtended by a variable number of axillary cymes) (M. dasyanthus, M. duvigneaudii, M. hirtii). C. Long terminal thyrses (M. autennei, M. katangensis). D. Axillary panicle or thyrse born below the leaves (M. rubriglans subsp. upembensis)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13701276" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13701276/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="191">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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||
);
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EF994B7A6374FFE8FE80FCE0FDF6461B" author="White, F." box="[283,483,772,797]" pageId="40" pageNumber="191" refId="ref41774" refString="White, F. (1962) Forest flora of Northern Rhodesia. Oxford University Press, Oxford, 454 pp." type="book" year="1962">White (1962: 263</bibRefCitation>
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; fig. 46G)
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C31265006374FFE8FF13FCCEF89A4087" pageId="40" pageNumber="191" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="8BB7368B6374FFE8FF13FCCEFD0F4665" blockId="40.[136,1452,698,867]" pageId="40" pageNumber="191">
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<emphasis id="B97CEA996374FFE8FF13FCCEFCD74639" bold="true" box="[136,194,810,831]" pageId="40" pageNumber="191">
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||
<typeStatus id="54B388296374FFE8FF13FCCEFCAB4639" box="[136,190,810,831]" pageId="40" pageNumber="191">Type</typeStatus>
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:
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</emphasis>
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—
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<collectingCountry id="F31F761B6374FFE8FF40FCCEFD4D4639" box="[219,344,810,831]" name="Tanzania" pageId="40" pageNumber="191">TANZANIA</collectingCountry>
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. Makombe (Prov.
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<collectingRegion id="49CCF8696374FFE8FD96FCCEFE5F4639" box="[525,586,810,831]" country="Tanzania" name="Iringa" pageId="40" pageNumber="191">Iringa</collectingRegion>
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), lande der Uhehe, an trockenen Bergabhängen auf rotem Laterit,
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<date id="FFB6104B6374FFE8FB4CFCCEF9724639" box="[1239,1383,810,831]" pageId="40" pageNumber="191" value="1898-02">February 1898</date>
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,
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<emphasis id="B97CEA996374FFE8FAE8FCCEFCF44665" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="191">Götze 680</emphasis>
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(B†).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB7368B6374FFE8FF13FC70F89A4087" blockId="40.[136,1452,916,1481]" pageId="40" pageNumber="191">
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Shrub to small tree up to
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<specimenCount id="9D0EFD026374FFE8FE3FFC70FDC346AB" box="[420,470,916,941]" count="8" pageId="40" pageNumber="191" type="generic">
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||
<quantity id="4CF09B6E6374FFE8FE3FFC70FDC746AB" box="[420,466,916,941]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="40" pageNumber="191" unit="m" value="8.0">8 m</quantity>
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.
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</specimenCount>
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high; branchlets pubescent, becoming glabrous, thick (up to
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<quantity id="4CF09B6E6374FFE8FB19FC70F8AB46AB" box="[1154,1214,916,941]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="40" pageNumber="191" unit="cm" value="1.0">1 cm</quantity>
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). Leaf: petiole
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<quantity id="4CF09B6E6374FFE8FAFDFC70FCA146D7" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="40" pageNumber="191" unit="mm" value="27.5" valueMax="35.0" valueMin="20.0">20–35 mm</quantity>
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||
long,
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||
<quantity id="4CF09B6E6374FFE8FF65FC5CFD4846D7" box="[254,349,952,977]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="40" pageNumber="191" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3–4 mm</quantity>
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thick; blade suborbicular to broadly ovate, 12–45 ×
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||
<quantity id="4CF09B6E6374FFE8FC21FC5CF83546D7" box="[954,1056,952,977]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="40" pageNumber="191" unit="cm" value="19.5" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="9.0">9–30 cm</quantity>
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||
, cordate at the base, emarginate at the apex; lateral nerves in (9–)10–11(–12) pairs (with a weak tendency to formation of short subsidiaries), slightly depressed above, slightly curving towards the apex, many of them producing 1–3 bifurcations on the side nearest the base of the leaf before reaching the margin, nerves and bifurcations anastomosing on the thickened margin; upper surface finely reticulate, substrigose, with straight single hairs
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||
<quantity id="4CF09B6E6374FFE8FCD4FBACFFC24167" box="[847,983,1096,1121]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="40" pageNumber="191" unit="mm" value="1.0" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="0.5">0.5–1.5 mm</quantity>
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||
long; extra leaf-glands in the axils of the lateral nerves; lower surface discolorous, greyish- or brownish-floccose-tomentose, with relatively long dense curled hairs on the nerves and veins, and with the reticulations and interreticular areoles covered with minute stellate hairs, costa and veins very prominent and conspicuous, tertiary veins often forming a scalariform pattern, reticulation partially hidden by hairs, costa covered with dense straight simple hairs. Inflorescences axillary, few-flowered, subsessile, often condensed in subterminal clusters, densely rufous-tomentose. Flower: pedicel
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||
<quantity id="4CF09B6E6374FFE8FBD3FB18F8B24013" box="[1096,1191,1276,1301]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="40" pageNumber="191" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="3.0">3–6 mm</quantity>
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||
long; sepals ca.
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||
<quantity id="4CF09B6E6374FFE8FAF2FB18F9B94013" box="[1385,1452,1276,1301]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="40" pageNumber="191" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 mm</quantity>
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long, rufous-sericeous-tomentose; petals
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<quantity id="4CF09B6E6374FFE8FDC8FAC4FEDF403F" box="[595,714,1312,1337]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="40" pageNumber="191" unit="mm" value="11.5" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="11.0">11–12 mm</quantity>
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||
long, rufous-sericeous-tomentose; stamens with anthers produced into a short triangular apiculus. Fruit subspherical,
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||
<quantity id="4CF09B6E6374FFE8FD56FAA0FF5D405B" box="[717,840,1348,1373]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="40" pageNumber="191" unit="mm" value="24.0" valueMax="35.0" valueMin="13.0">13–35 mm</quantity>
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||
in diameter, slightly depressed at the apex, brownish, subsericeous-pubescent; wings 4.5–11 × 2·5–
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<quantity id="4CF09B6E6374FFE8FD1DFA8CFED54087" box="[646,704,1384,1409]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="40" pageNumber="191" unit="cm" value="3.0">3 cm</quantity>
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||
, yellow or reddish, broadly oblanceolate.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C31265006374FFE8FF26FA68FDD540CF" pageId="40" pageNumber="191" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB7368B6374FFE8FF26FA68FDD540CF" blockId="40.[136,1452,916,1481]" pageId="40" pageNumber="191">
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||
<emphasis id="B97CEA996374FFE8FF26FA68FD2240A3" bold="true" box="[189,311,1420,1445]" pageId="40" pageNumber="191">Variation:</emphasis>
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—This species is vary variable as to size of leaf, fruit and fruit wings; the traits are correlated. Two varieties can be recognized.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
</treatment>
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||
</document> |