1022 lines
132 KiB
XML
1022 lines
132 KiB
XML
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<treatment id="FF6987EEFFA7FFD9FF5446337E3AF9A4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4701436" ID-GBIF-Taxon="181198537" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4701436" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FF6987EEFFA7FFD9FF5446337E3AF9A4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/FF6987EEFFA7FFD9FF5446337E3AF9A4" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<taxonomicName id="B0C04D7BFFA7FFDEFF5446337F0DFEB5" ID-CoL="5DLXS" authority="brasiliensis Muller & Troschel, 1842" authorityName="brasiliensis Muller & Troschel" authorityYear="1842" box="[151,895,294,321]" class="Asteroidea" family="Astropectinidae" genus="Astropecten" kingdom="Animalia" order="Paxillosida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="subSpecies" species="brasiliensis" subSpecies="brasiliensis">
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<emphasis id="45B4EAEAFFA7FFDEFF5446337E35FEB4" bold="true" box="[151,583,294,321]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Astropecten brasiliensis brasiliensis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="13514B09FFA7FFDEFD8D46337F0DFEB5" author="Muller, J. & Troschel, F. H." box="[590,895,294,321]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refId="ref59708" refString="Muller, J. & Troschel, F. H. (1842) System der Asteriden. Friedrich Viewig und Sohn, Braunschweig, 134 pp." type="book" year="1842">Müller & Troschel, 1842</bibRefCitation>
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<paragraph id="777F36F8FFA7FFDEFF54465F7D6EFE90" blockId="10.[151,895,294,357]" box="[151,284,330,357]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<figureCitation id="EFFB2A7DFFA7FFDEFF54465F7D6EFE90" box="[151,284,330,357]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 4" captionStart-1="FIGURE 5" captionStartId-0="11.[151,250,1604,1628]" captionStartId-1="12.[151,250,1942,1966]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,181,1580]" captionTargetBox-1="[190,1398,181,1918]" captionTargetId-0="figure-17@11.[151,1436,181,1580]" captionTargetId-1="figure-25@12.[190,1398,181,1918]" captionTargetPageId-0="11" captionTargetPageId-1="12" captionText-0="FIGURE 4. Specimen (R 103 mm) of Astropecten brasiliensis brasiliensis Müller & Troschel, 1842 (UFBA 132): (A–C) abactinal and (D–F) actinal view of body (A, C, D, F are in vivo); (G) madreporite; (H) interradial superomarginal spines; (I) superomarginal spines; (J) inferomarginal spines; (K) actinal view of inferomarginal plates; and (L) ambulacral furrow. Scale bars: A–B, D, E, 50 mm; C, F, K, 10 mm; G–I, L, 2 mm; J, 3 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 5. Specimen (R 21 mm) of Astropecten brasiliensis brasiliensis Müller & Troschel, 1842 (UFBA 40): (A) abactinal and (B) actinal view of body; (C) disc and superomarginal plates; (D) oral region; (E) ambulacral furrow; (F) interradial superomarginal spines; and (G) inferomarginal spines. Scale bars: A–B, 10 mm; C–D, F, 2 mm; E, G, 1 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4691088" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4691090" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4691088/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4691090/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Figures 4–5</figureCitation>
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<paragraph id="777F36F8FFA7FFDEFF54469E7EC8FE57" blockId="10.[151,1437,394,694]" box="[151,698,394,418]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<treatmentCitation id="F66110E9FFA7FFDEFF54469E7EC4FE57" author="Muller, J. & Troschel, F. H." box="[151,694,394,418]" page="68" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="1842">
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<taxonomicName id="B0C04D7BFFA7FFDEFF54469E7EC4FE57" ID-CoL="J4T4" authority="Muller & Troschel, 1842: 68" authorityName="Muller & Troschel" authorityPageNumber="68" authorityYear="1842" box="[151,694,394,418]" class="Asteroidea" family="Astropectinidae" genus="Astropecten" kingdom="Animalia" order="Paxillosida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="brasiliensis">
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<emphasis id="45B4EAEAFFA7FFDEFF54469E7DF9FE57" box="[151,395,394,418]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Astropecten brasiliensis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="13514B09FFA7FFDEFE52469E7EC4FE57" author="Muller, J. & Troschel, F. H." box="[401,694,394,418]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refId="ref59708" refString="Muller, J. & Troschel, F. H. (1842) System der Asteriden. Friedrich Viewig und Sohn, Braunschweig, 134 pp." type="book" year="1842">Müller & Troschel, 1842: 68</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="B0C04D7BFFA7FFDEFF5446BD7DF4FE35" ID-CoL="J4T4" authorityName="Muller & Troschel" authorityYear="1842" box="[151,390,424,448]" class="Asteroidea" family="Astropectinidae" genus="Astropecten" kingdom="Animalia" order="Paxillosida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="brasiliensis">Astropecten brasiliensis</taxonomicName>
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—
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</emphasis>
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Tommasi
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<emphasis id="45B4EAEAFFA7FFDEFDC646BD7E43FE35" box="[517,561,424,448]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">et al</emphasis>
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. 1988: 5;
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<treatmentCitation id="F66110E9FFA7FFDEFD5B46BD7F3EFE35" author="Manso, C. L. C." box="[664,844,424,449]" page="357" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="1989">
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<bibRefCitation id="13514B09FFA7FFDEFD5B46BD7F3EFE35" author="Manso, C. L. C." box="[664,844,424,449]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="355 - 359" refId="ref58543" refString="Manso, C. L. C. (1989) Os Echinodermata da plataforma continental interna entre Cabo Frio e Saquarema, Rio de Janeiro, Brasil. Revista Brasileira de Biologia, 49, 355 - 359." type="journal article" year="1989">Manso 1989: 357</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="F66110E9FFA7FFDEFC9546BC7814FE34" author="Clark, A. M. & Downey, M. E." box="[854,1126,424,449]" page="32" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="1992">
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<bibRefCitation id="13514B09FFA7FFDEFC9546BC7814FE34" author="Clark, A. M. & Downey, M. E." box="[854,1126,424,449]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refId="ref52515" refString="Clark, A. M. & Downey, M. E. (1992) Starfishes of the Atlantic. Chapman and Hall, London, 794 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5860 / choice. 30 - 2659" type="book" year="1992">Clark & Downey 1992: 32</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, fig. 9e, pl. 12A, B;
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<treatmentCitation id="F66110E9FFA7FFDEFAF746BC7D19FE2A" author="Fernandes, M. L. B. & Tommasi, L. R. & Lima, E. J. B." page="422" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="2002">
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<bibRefCitation id="13514B09FFA7FFDEFAF746BC7D19FE2A" author="Fernandes, M. L. B. & Tommasi, L. R. & Lima, E. J. B." pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refId="ref54572" refString="Fernandes, M. L. B., Tommasi, L. R. & Lima, E. J. B. (2002) Filo Echinodermata de Pernambuco. In: Tabarelli, M. & Silva, J. M. C. (Eds.), Diagnostico da Biodiversidade de Pernambuco. Vol. 2. Massangana, Recife, pp. 405 - 427." type="book" year="2002">
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Fernandes
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<emphasis id="45B4EAEAFFA7FFDEFF0446DC7C86FE2A" box="[199,244,455,479]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">et al</emphasis>
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. 2002: 422
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</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="F66110E9FFA7FFDEFEB646DC7E44FE2A" author="Netto, L. F." box="[373,566,455,479]" page="25" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="2006">
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<bibRefCitation id="13514B09FFA7FFDEFEB646DC7E44FE2A" author="Netto, L. F." box="[373,566,455,479]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refId="ref59761" refString="Netto, L. F. (2006) Echinodermata do Canal de Sao Sebastiao, Sao Sebastiao. Unpublished Master Thesis, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, 201 pp." type="book" year="2006">Netto 2006: 25–26</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, pl. 2a, fig. 16a;
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<treatmentCitation id="F66110E9FFA7FFDEFD2146DC7FA9FE2A" author="Ventura, C. R. R. & Verissimo, I. & Nobre, C. C. & Zama, P. C." box="[738,987,455,479]" page="230" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="2007">
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<bibRefCitation id="13514B09FFA7FFDEFD2146DC7FA9FE2A" author="Ventura, C. R. R. & Verissimo, I. & Nobre, C. C. & Zama, P. C." box="[738,987,455,479]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="258" refId="ref63988" refString="Ventura, C. R. R., Verissimo, I., Nobre, C. C. & Zama, P. C. (2007) Filo Echinodermata. In: Lavrado, H. P. & Viana, M. S. (Eds.), Atlas de invertebrados marinhos da regiao central da Zona Economica Exclusiva brasileira. Parte 1. Museu Nacional do Rio de Janeiro, Serie Livros 25. Museu Nacional do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, pp. 258." type="book chapter" year="2007">
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Ventura
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<emphasis id="45B4EAEAFFA7FFDEFCFB46DC7F17FE2A" box="[824,869,455,479]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">et al</emphasis>
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. 2007: 230
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</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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; Ventura
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<emphasis id="45B4EAEAFFA7FFDEFBF846DC781AFE2A" box="[1083,1128,455,479]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">et al</emphasis>
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. 2008: 174–175;
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<treatmentCitation id="F66110E9FFA7FFDEFADF46D37D02FE0B" author="Lima, E. J. B. & Fernandes, M. L. B." page="58" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="2009">
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<bibRefCitation id="13514B09FFA7FFDEFADF46D37D02FE0B" author="Lima, E. J. B. & Fernandes, M. L. B." pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="55 - 63" refId="ref57422" refString="Lima, E. J. B. & Fernandes, M. L. B. (2009) Diversidade de equinodermos (Echinodermata) no estado de Pernambuco (Brasil). Revista Brasileira de Zoociencias, 11, 55 - 63." type="journal article" year="2009">Lima & Fernandes 2009: 58</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="F66110E9FFA7FFDEFEB846F27E51FE0B" author="Xavier, L. A. R." box="[379,547,486,510]" page="75" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="2010">
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<bibRefCitation id="13514B09FFA7FFDEFEB846F27E51FE0B" author="Xavier, L. A. R." box="[379,547,486,510]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="73 - 78" refId="ref65413" refString="Xavier, L. A. R. (2010) Inventario dos equinodermos do Estado de Santa Catarina, Brasil. Brazilian Journal of Aquatic Science and Technology, 14, 73 - 78. https: // doi. org / 10.14210 / bjast. v 14 n 2. p 73 - 78" type="journal article" year="2010">Xavier 2010: 75</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="F66110E9FFA7FFDEFDED46F27F10FE0B" author="Miranda, A. L. S. & Lima, M. L. F. & Sovierzoski, H. H. & Correia, M. D." box="[558,866,486,510]" page="143" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="2012">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="13514B09FFA7FFDEFDED46F27F10FE0B" author="Miranda, A. L. S. & Lima, M. L. F. & Sovierzoski, H. H. & Correia, M. D." box="[558,866,486,510]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="135 - 146" refId="ref59386" refString="Miranda, A. L. S., Lima, M. L. F., Sovierzoski, H. H. & Correia, M. D. (2012) Inventory of the Echinodermata collection from the Universidade Federal de Alagoas. Biota Neotropica, 12 (2), 135 - 146. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 1676 - 06032012000200014" type="journal article" year="2012">
|
||
Miranda
|
||
<emphasis id="45B4EAEAFFA7FFDEFD4946F37EC5FE0B" box="[650,695,486,510]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2012: 143–144
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="F66110E9FFA7FFDEFCB346F278F7FE0B" author="Gondim, A. & Christoffersen, M. & Dias, T." box="[880,1157,486,510]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D25C0B5EAEBE5B4787DCB2EE0B9D9CA7" page="19" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="2014">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="13514B09FFA7FFDEFCB346F278F7FE0B" author="Gondim, A. & Christoffersen, M. & Dias, T." box="[880,1157,486,510]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="1 - 56" refId="ref55654" refString="Gondim, A., Christoffersen, M. & Dias, T. (2014) Taxonomic guide and historical review of starfishes in northeastern Brazil (Echinodermata, Asteroidea). ZooKeys, 449, 1 - 56. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 449.6813" type="journal article" year="2014">
|
||
Gondim
|
||
<emphasis id="45B4EAEAFFA7FFDEFC0946F37F84FE0B" box="[970,1014,486,510]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2014: 19–20
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="F66110E9FFA7FFDEFB4C46F27917FE0B" author="Alitto, R. A. S. & Bueno, M. L. & Domenico, M. & Borges, M." box="[1167,1381,486,510]" page="10" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="2016">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="13514B09FFA7FFDEFB4C46F27917FE0B" author="Alitto, R. A. S. & Bueno, M. L. & Domenico, M. & Borges, M." box="[1167,1381,486,510]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="1 - 15" refId="ref49131" refString="Alitto, R. A. S., Bueno, M. L., Domenico, M. & Borges, M. (2016) Annotated checklist of Echinoderms from Araca Bay, South- eastern Brazil. Check List, 12 (1), 1 - 15." type="journal article" year="2016">
|
||
Alitto
|
||
<emphasis id="45B4EAEAFFA7FFDEFB1346F3788FFE0B" box="[1232,1277,486,510]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2016: 10
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, figs. 7a–b;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="F66110E9FFA7FFDEFEC545117E50FDE9" author="Bueno, M. L. & Alitto, R. A. S. & Guilherme P. D. B. & Domenico, M. D. & Borges, M." box="[262,546,516,541]" page="176" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="2018">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="13514B09FFA7FFDEFEC545117E50FDE9" author="Bueno, M. L. & Alitto, R. A. S. & Guilherme P. D. B. & Domenico, M. D. & Borges, M." box="[262,546,516,541]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="169 - 237" refId="ref51280" refString="Bueno, M. L., Alitto, R. A. S., Guilherme P. D. B., Domenico, M. D. & Borges, M. (2018) Guia ilustrado dos Echinodermata da porcao sul do Embaiamento Sul Brasileiro. Pesquisa e Ensino em Ciencias Exatas e da Natureza, 2 (2), 169 - 237. https: // doi. org / 10.29215 / pecen. v 2 i 2.1071" type="journal article" year="2018">
|
||
Bueno
|
||
<emphasis id="45B4EAEAFFA7FFDEFE8D45117D09FDE9" box="[334,379,516,540]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2018: 176–177
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, fig. 5;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="F66110E9FFA7FFDEFDAC45107F0CFDE8" author="Gurjao, L. M. & Lotufo, T. M. C." box="[623,894,516,541]" page="10" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="2018">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="13514B09FFA7FFDEFDAC45107F0CFDE8" author="Gurjao, L. M. & Lotufo, T. M. C." box="[623,894,516,541]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="20170387" refId="ref56095" refString="Gurjao, L. M. & Lotufo, T. M. C. (2018) Native species exploited by marine aquarium trade in Brazil. Biota Neotropica, 18 (3), e 20170387. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / 1676 - 0611 - bn- 2017 - 0387" type="journal article" year="2018">Gurjão & Lotufo 2018: 10</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="F66110E9FFA7FFDEFC4B451178EAFDE8" author="Torres, V. S. & Torres, F. S. S." box="[904,1176,517,541]" page="412" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="2019">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="13514B09FFA7FFDEFC4B451178EAFDE8" author="Torres, V. S. & Torres, F. S. S." box="[904,1176,517,541]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="408 - 422" refId="ref63583" refString="Torres, V. S. & Torres, F. S. S. (2019) Inventario preliminar dos invertebrados marinhos observados na praia da Pinheira, Palhoca, SC, Brasil. UNISANTA Bioscience, 8 (4), 408 - 422." type="journal article" year="2019">Torres & Torres 2019: 412</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="F66110E9FFA7FFDEFB61451079F2FDE8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3681189" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3681189" author="Cunha, R. & Tavares, M. & Mendonca, J. B." box="[1186,1408,516,541]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/AA3E8794FFFEFA0BA9B0FB56FAEA51C7" page="49" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="2020">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="13514B09FFA7FFDEFB61451079F2FDE8" author="Cunha, R. & Tavares, M. & Mendonca, J. B." box="[1186,1408,516,541]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="31 - 56" refId="ref53334" refString="Cunha, R., Tavares, M. & Mendonca, J. B. (2020) Asteroidea (Echinodermata) from shallow-waters of the remote oceanic archipelago Trindade and Martin Vaz, southeastern Atlantic, with taxonomic and zoogeographical notes. Zootaxa, 4742 (1), 31 - 56. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4742.1.2" type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0FD77668FFA7FFDEFB6145107896FDE9" box="[1186,1252,516,540]" name="Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Cunha</collectingCountry>
|
||
<emphasis id="45B4EAEAFFA7FFDEFB2845117965FDE9" box="[1259,1303,516,540]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2020: 49
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="777F36F8FFA7FFDEFF5445377DCBFDAF" blockId="10.[151,1437,394,694]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="57D011D6FFA7FFDEFF5445377DCBFDAF" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<emphasis id="45B4EAEAFFA7FFDEFF5445377DD6FDCE" box="[151,420,547,571]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B0C04D7BFFA7FFDEFF5445377DFBFDCE" authorityName="Muller & Troschel" authorityYear="1842" box="[151,393,547,571]" class="Asteroidea" family="Astropectinidae" genus="Astropecten" kingdom="Animalia" order="Paxillosida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="braziliensis">Astropecten braziliensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
—
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="F66110E9FFA7FFDEFE6745377E1DFDCE" author="Rathbun, R." box="[420,623,547,571]" page="150" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="1879">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="13514B09FFA7FFDEFE6745377E1DFDCE" author="Rathbun, R." box="[420,623,547,571]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="139 - 158" refId="ref61517" refString="Rathbun, R. (1879) A list of the Brazilian echinoderms, with notes on their distribution. Transactions of the Connecticut Academy of Arts and Sciences, 5 (3), 139 - 158. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 16126" type="journal article" year="1879">Rathbun 1879: 150</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="F66110E9FFA7FFDEFDB845377F43FDCE" author="Verrill, A. E." box="[635,817,547,571]" page="173" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="1915">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="13514B09FFA7FFDEFDB845377F43FDCE" author="Verrill, A. E." box="[635,817,547,571]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="1 - 232" refId="ref64807" refString="Verrill, A. E. (1915) Report on the Starfishes of the West Indies, Florida, and Brazil, Including Those Obtained by the Bahama Expedition from the University of Iowa in 1893. Bulletin of the State of University of Iowa, 7, 1 - 232, 29 pls. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 12035" type="journal article" year="1915">Verrill 1915: 173</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="F66110E9FFA7FFDEFCFD45377F84FDCE" author="Tommasi, L. R." box="[830,1014,547,571]" page="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="1970">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="13514B09FFA7FFDEFCFD45377F84FDCE" author="Tommasi, L. R." box="[830,1014,547,571]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="1 - 61" refId="ref63359" refString="Tommasi, L. R. (1970) Lista dos asteroides recentes do Brasil. Contribuicoes Avulsas do Instituto Oceanografico, Universidade de Sao Paulo, 18, 1 - 61, 38 pls." type="journal article" year="1970">Tommasi 1970: 6</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
; Magris & Deìstro 2010: 59;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="F66110E9FFA7FFDEFAF145377DC7FDAF" author="Patrizzi, N. & Dobrovolski, R." page="182" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="2018">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="13514B09FFA7FFDEFAF145377DC7FDAF" author="Patrizzi, N. & Dobrovolski, R." pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="177 - 188" refId="ref60302" refString="Patrizzi, N. & Dobrovolski, R. (2018) Integrating climate change and human impacts into marine spatial planning: a case study of threatened starfish species in Brazil. Ocean & Coastal Management, 161, 177 - 188. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. ocecoaman. 2018.05.003" type="journal article" year="2018">Patrizzi & Dobrovolski 2018: 182</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="777F36F8FFA7FFDEFF54457578FBFD62" blockId="10.[151,1437,394,694]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="57D011D6FFA7FFDEFF54457578FBFD62" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B0C04D7BFFA7FFDEFF5445757D97FD8D" ID-CoL="J4T4" box="[151,485,608,632]" class="Asteroidea" family="Astropectinidae" genus="Astropecten" kingdom="Animalia" order="Paxillosida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="subSpecies" species="armatus" subSpecies="brasiliensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="45B4EAEAFFA7FFDEFF5445757D97FD8D" box="[151,485,608,632]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Astropecten armatus brasiliensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="F66110E9FFA7FFDEFE3D45747E94FD8C" author="Tommasi, L. R." box="[510,742,608,633]" page="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="1958">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="13514B09FFA7FFDEFE3D45747E94FD8C" author="Tommasi, L. R." box="[510,742,608,633]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="1 - 27" refId="ref63273" refString="Tommasi, L. R. (1958) Os equinodermos do litoral de Sao Paulo. II. Diadematidae, Schizasteridae, Brissidae, Cidaroidea (Echinoidea) e Asteroidea do Bentos Costeiro. Contribuicoes avulsas do Instituto Oceanografico, 2, 1 - 27, 6 pls." type="journal article" year="1958">Tommasi 1958: 12–13</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, pl. 2, fig. 3; 1970: 7, fig. 19;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="F66110E9FFA7FFDEFBD9457478D7FD8C" author="Brito, I. M." box="[1050,1189,608,633]" page="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="1962">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="13514B09FFA7FFDEFBD9457478D7FD8C" author="Brito, I. M." box="[1050,1189,608,633]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="1 - 10" refId="ref51179" refString="Brito, I. M. (1962) Ensaio de catailogo dos equinodermas do Brasil. Universidade do Brasil, Faculdade Nacional de Filosofia, Centro de Estudos Zooloigicos, 13, 1 - 10." type="journal article" year="1962">Brito 1962: 3</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="F66110E9FFA7FFDEFB734574796BFD8C" author="Brito, I. M." box="[1200,1305,608,633]" page="7" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="1968">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="13514B09FFA7FFDEFB734574796BFD8C" author="Brito, I. M." box="[1200,1305,608,633]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="1 - 51" refId="ref51216" refString="Brito, I. M. (1968) Asteroiides e equinoiides do Estado da Guanabara e adjace ˆ ncias. Boletim do Museu Nacional, 260, 1 - 51." type="journal article" year="1968">1968: 7–8</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, pl. 4, fig. 3;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="F66110E9FFA7FFDEFF04456B7DD1FD62" author="Lima-Verde, J. S." box="[199,419,639,663]" page="10" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="1969">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="13514B09FFA7FFDEFF04456B7DD1FD62" author="Lima-Verde, J. S." box="[199,419,639,663]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="9 - 13" refId="ref57515" refString="Lima-Verde, J. S. (1969) Primeira contribuicao ao inventario dos equinodermas do Nordeste brasileiro. Arquivos de Ciencias do Mar, 9 (1), 9 - 13." type="journal article" year="1969">Lima-Verde 1969: 10</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="F66110E9FFA7FFDEFE6E456B7F00FD62" author="Carrera-Rodriguez, C. J. & Tommasi, L. R." box="[429,882,639,663]" page="81" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="1977">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="13514B09FFA7FFDEFE6E456B7F00FD62" author="Carrera-Rodriguez, C. J. & Tommasi, L. R." box="[429,882,639,663]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="51 - 130" refId="ref52036" refString="Carrera-Rodriguez, C. J. & Tommasi, L. R. (1977) Asteroidea de la plataforma continental de Rio Grande do Sul (Brasil), coleccionados durante los viajes del N / Oc. " Prof. W. Besnard " para el proyecto Rio Grande do Sul. Boletim do Instituto Oceanografico da Universidade de Sao Paulo, 26 (1), 51 - 130. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 0373 - 55241977000100004" type="journal article" year="1977">Carrera-Rodríguez & Tommasi 1977: 81–82</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="F66110E9FFA7FFDEFCBF456B78F7FD62" author="Magalhaes, W. F. & Martins, L. R. & Alves, O. F. S." box="[892,1157,639,663]" page="63" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="2005">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="13514B09FFA7FFDEFCBF456B78F7FD62" author="Magalhaes, W. F. & Martins, L. R. & Alves, O. F. S." box="[892,1157,639,663]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="61 - 65" refId="ref57949" refString="Magalhaes, W. F., Martins, L. R. & Alves, O. F. S. (2005) Inventario dos Echinodermata do estado da Bahia. Brazilian Journal of Aquatic Science and Technology, 9 (1), 61 - 65. https: // doi. org / 10.14210 / bjast. v 9 n 1. p 61 - 65" type="journal article" year="2005">
|
||
Magalhães
|
||
<emphasis id="45B4EAEAFFA7FFDEFC334594786FFD62" box="[1008,1053,639,663]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2005: 63
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="777F36F8FFA7FFDEFF54458A796EFD43" blockId="10.[151,1437,394,694]" box="[151,1308,670,694]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="57D011D6FFA7FFDEFF54458A796EFD43" box="[151,1308,670,694]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B0C04D7BFFA7FFDEFF54458A7D28FD40" ID-CoL="7JCQQ" authorityName="Doderlein" authorityYear="1917" box="[151,346,670,693]" class="Asteroidea" family="Astropectinidae" genus="Astropecten" kingdom="Animalia" order="Paxillosida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="riensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="45B4EAEAFFA7FFDEFF54458A7D28FD40" box="[151,346,670,693]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Astropecten riensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="F66110E9FFA7FFDEFEB0458A7F63FD43" author="Carrera-Rodriguez, C. J. & Tommasi, L. R." box="[371,785,670,694]" page="89" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="1977">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="13514B09FFA7FFDEFEB0458A7F63FD43" author="Carrera-Rodriguez, C. J. & Tommasi, L. R." box="[371,785,670,694]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="51 - 130" refId="ref52036" refString="Carrera-Rodriguez, C. J. & Tommasi, L. R. (1977) Asteroidea de la plataforma continental de Rio Grande do Sul (Brasil), coleccionados durante los viajes del N / Oc. " Prof. W. Besnard " para el proyecto Rio Grande do Sul. Boletim do Instituto Oceanografico da Universidade de Sao Paulo, 26 (1), 51 - 130. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 0373 - 55241977000100004" type="journal article" year="1977">Carrera-Rodríguez & Tommasi 1977: 89</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="F66110E9FFA7FFDEFCD8458A7853FD43" author="Tommasi, L. R. & Aron, M. A." box="[795,1057,670,694]" page="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="1988">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="13514B09FFA7FFDEFCD8458A7853FD43" author="Tommasi, L. R. & Aron, M. A." box="[795,1057,670,694]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="1 - 6" refId="ref63480" refString="Tommasi, L. R. & Aron, M. A. (1988) Equinodermos da plataforma continental do sudeste do estado da Bahia. Relatos do Instituto Oceanografico da Universidade de Sao Paulo, 19, 1 - 6." type="journal article" year="1988">Tommasi & Aron 1988: 3</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
; Tommasi
|
||
<emphasis id="45B4EAEAFFA7FFDEFB53458B78CFFD43" box="[1168,1213,670,694]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 1988: 5.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="3FDA6573FFA7FFDEFF5445CA7D86FB3B" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="777F36F8FFA7FFDEFF5445CA7CA0FB70" blockId="10.[151,1437,734,1913]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<emphasis id="45B4EAEAFFA7FFDEFF5445CA7D08FD0D" bold="true" box="[151,378,734,760]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||
(69 specs,
|
||
<quantity id="B0389B1DFFA7FFDEFE3845CB7E07FD0C" box="[507,629,735,761]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.3" metricValueMax="10.3" metricValueMin="0.3" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="53.0" valueMax="103.0" valueMin="3.0">3–103 mm</quantity>
|
||
<collectionCode id="11D1AE3DFFA7FFDEFDBE45CB7EE1FD0C" box="[637,659,735,761]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">R</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C7A83CA5FFA7FFDEFD6B45CB7E76FCE8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3080394443" collectingDate="2003-07" collectionCode="R" collectorName="Busca Vida" country="Brazil" elevation="25" latitude="-13.933333" location="Bahia" longLatPrecision="1289" longitude="-39.1" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bahia">
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||
<collectingCountry id="0FD77668FFA7FFDEFD6B45CB7F63FD0C" box="[680,785,735,761]" name="Brazil" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="B504F81AFFA7FFDEFCDF45CB7F2FFD0C" box="[796,861,735,761]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Bahia</collectingRegion>
|
||
(12°45’–
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="12F4503FFFA7FFDEFC0F45CA785AFD0C" box="[972,1064,734,761]" degrees="13" direction="south" minutes="56" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="925" value="-13.933333">13°56’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
; 38°06’–
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="12F4503FFFA7FFDEFB4845CB7882FD0F" box="[1163,1264,735,762]" degrees="39" direction="west" minutes="06" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="925" value="-39.1">39°06’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
)—
|
||
<collectorName id="DA35532EFFA7FFDEFAD445CB79EEFD0C" box="[1303,1436,735,762]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Busca Vida</collectorName>
|
||
beach,
|
||
<quantity id="B0389B1DFFA7FFDEFF2444167D51FCE8" box="[231,291,770,797]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="25.0">
|
||
<elevation id="FCEDD1CBFFA7FFDEFF2444167D51FCE8" box="[231,291,770,797]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="25.0">25 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="037E1038FFA7FFDEFEF344177DFDFCE8" box="[304,399,771,797]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2003-07">
|
||
<collectingDate id="133AE9D0FFA7FFDEFEF344177DFDFCE8" box="[304,399,771,797]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2003-07">vii.2003</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="61C6FD71FFA7FFDEFE5844177D97FCE8" box="[411,485,771,797]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="generic">1 spec</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="11D1AE3DFFA7FFDEFE3244177E76FCE8" box="[497,516,771,797]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">R</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C7A83CA5FFA7FFDEFDCF44177842FCE8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3080394441" box="[524,1072,770,797]" collectingDate="2005-03" collectionCode="R" country="Brazil" elevation="45" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCode="UFBA 1048" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<quantity id="B0389B1DFFA7FFDEFDCF44177E2EFCE8" box="[524,604,771,797]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="27669E83FFA7FFDEFDA844177E8BFCE8" box="[619,761,771,797]" collectionCode="UFBA" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">UFBA 1048</specimenCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<quantity id="B0389B1DFFA7FFDEFCCD44167F38FCE8" box="[782,842,770,797]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="45.0">
|
||
<elevation id="FCEDD1CBFFA7FFDEFCCD44167F38FCE8" box="[782,842,770,797]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="45.0">45 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="037E1038FFA7FFDEFC9444167FDDFCE8" box="[855,943,770,797]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2005-03">
|
||
<collectingDate id="133AE9D0FFA7FFDEFC9444167FDDFCE8" box="[855,943,770,797]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2005-03">iii.2005</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, 3 specs,
|
||
<collectionCode id="11D1AE3DFFA7FFDEFBDE44177842FCE8" box="[1053,1072,771,797]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">R</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C7A83CA5FFA7FFDEFBFB44177D80FCB4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3080394449" collectingDate="2007-07-01" collectingDateMax="2007-08-01" collectingDateMin="2007-07-01" collectionCode="R" country="Brazil" elevation="34" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCode="UFBA 1049" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<quantity id="B0389B1DFFA7FFDEFBFB441778D1FCE8" box="[1080,1187,771,797]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="13.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="8.5" valueMax="13.0" valueMin="4.0">4–13 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="27669E83FFA7FFDEFB7144177933FCE8" box="[1202,1345,771,797]" collectionCode="UFBA" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">UFBA 1049</specimenCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<quantity id="B0389B1DFFA7FFDEFA9544167CDDFCB4" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.35" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="33.5" valueMax="45.0" valueMin="22.0">
|
||
<elevation id="FCEDD1CBFFA7FFDEFA9544167CDDFCB4" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.35" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="33.5" valueMax="45.0" valueMin="22.0">22–45 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="037E1038FFA7FFDEFF7F44337D11FCB4" box="[188,355,807,833]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2007-07-01" valueMax="2007-08-01" valueMin="2007-07-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="133AE9D0FFA7FFDEFF7F44337D11FCB4" box="[188,355,807,833]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2007-07-01" valueMax="2007-08-01" valueMin="2007-07-01">1.vii–viii.2007</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, 12 specs,
|
||
<collectionCode id="11D1AE3DFFA7FFDEFE1C44337D80FCB4" box="[479,498,807,833]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">R</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C7A83CA5FFA7FFDEFE39443378E4FCB4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3080394305" box="[506,1174,806,833]" collectingDate="2008-07" collectionCode="R" country="Brazil" elevation="35" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCode="UFBA 515-520" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<quantity id="B0389B1DFFA7FFDEFE3944337E14FCB4" box="[506,614,807,833]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="0.4" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="11.0" valueMax="18.0" valueMin="4.0">4–18 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="27669E83FFA7FFDEFDB644337F5CFCB4" box="[629,814,806,833]" collectionCode="UFBA" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">UFBA 515–520</specimenCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<quantity id="B0389B1DFFA7FFDEFC8044327FDBFCB4" box="[835,937,806,833]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="35.0" valueMax="45.0" valueMin="25.0">
|
||
<elevation id="FCEDD1CBFFA7FFDEFC8044327FDBFCB4" box="[835,937,806,833]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="35.0" valueMax="45.0" valueMin="25.0">25–45 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="037E1038FFA7FFDEFC7544337866FCB4" box="[950,1044,807,833]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2008-07">
|
||
<collectingDate id="133AE9D0FFA7FFDEFC7544337866FCB4" box="[950,1044,807,833]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2008-07">vii.2008</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, 9 specs,
|
||
<collectionCode id="11D1AE3DFFA7FFDEFB40443378E4FCB4" box="[1155,1174,807,833]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">R</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C7A83CA5FFA7FFDEFB5E44337E5DFC90" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3080394339" collectingDate="2009-06" collectionCode="R" country="Brazil" elevation="35" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCode="UFBA 948, 1046" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<quantity id="B0389B1DFFA7FFDEFB5E4433797BFCB4" box="[1181,1289,807,833]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.9" metricValueMin="0.3" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="11.0" valueMax="19.0" valueMin="3.0">3–19 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="27669E83FFA7FFDEFADB443379EAFCB4" box="[1304,1432,807,833]" collectionCode="UFBA" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">UFBA 948</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="27669E83FFA7FFDEFF54445F7CA1FC93" box="[151,211,843,870]" collectionCode="UFBA" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">1046</specimenCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<quantity id="B0389B1DFFA7FFDEFF24445E7D3FFC90" box="[231,333,842,869]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="35.0" valueMax="45.0" valueMin="25.0">
|
||
<elevation id="FCEDD1CBFFA7FFDEFF24445E7D3FFC90" box="[231,333,842,869]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="35.0" valueMax="45.0" valueMin="25.0">25–45 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="037E1038FFA7FFDEFE9A445F7DC2FC90" box="[345,432,843,869]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2009-06">
|
||
<collectingDate id="133AE9D0FFA7FFDEFE9A445F7DC2FC90" box="[345,432,843,869]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2009-06">vi.2009</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, 3 specs,
|
||
<collectionCode id="11D1AE3DFFA7FFDEFDDF445F7E5DFC90" box="[540,559,843,869]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">R</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C7A83CA5FFA7FFDEFDF5445E78A3FC90" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3080394434" box="[566,1233,842,869]" collectingDate="2010-01" collectionCode="R" country="Brazil" elevation="35" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCode="UFBA 1047, 1073" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<quantity id="B0389B1DFFA7FFDEFDF5445E7ED3FC90" box="[566,673,842,869]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="12.0" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="9.0">9–15 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="27669E83FFA7FFDEFD6C445F7F4EFC90" box="[687,828,843,869]" collectionCode="UFBA" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">UFBA 1047</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="27669E83FFA7FFDEFC84445F7FF1FC90" box="[839,899,843,869]" collectionCode="UFBA" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">1073</specimenCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<quantity id="B0389B1DFFA7FFDEFC5B445E7F8FFC90" box="[920,1021,842,869]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="35.0" valueMax="45.0" valueMin="25.0">
|
||
<elevation id="FCEDD1CBFFA7FFDEFC5B445E7F8FFC90" box="[920,1021,842,869]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="35.0" valueMax="45.0" valueMin="25.0">25–45 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="037E1038FFA7FFDEFBCA445F7820FC90" box="[1033,1106,843,869]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2010-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="133AE9D0FFA7FFDEFBCA445F7820FC90" box="[1033,1106,843,869]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2010-01">i.2010</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, 3 specs,
|
||
<collectionCode id="11D1AE3DFFA7FFDEFB7D445F78A3FC90" box="[1214,1233,843,869]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">R</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C7A83CA5FFA7FFDEFB1B445F7EA6FC7C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3080394398" collectingDate="2010-08" collectionCode="R" country="Brazil" elevation="35" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCode="UFBA 1074-1075, 1081" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<quantity id="B0389B1DFFA7FFDEFB1B445F7931FC90" box="[1240,1347,843,869]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="0.6" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="12.0" valueMax="18.0" valueMin="6.0">6–18 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="27669E83FFA7FFDEFA92445F7D6AFC7C" collectionCode="UFBA" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">UFBA 1074–1075</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="27669E83FFA7FFDEFEE6447B7D13FC7C" box="[293,353,879,905]" collectionCode="UFBA" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">1081</specimenCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<quantity id="B0389B1DFFA7FFDEFEB5447A7DAFFC7C" box="[374,477,878,905]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="35.0" valueMax="45.0" valueMin="25.0">
|
||
<elevation id="FCEDD1CBFFA7FFDEFEB5447A7DAFFC7C" box="[374,477,878,905]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="35.0" valueMax="45.0" valueMin="25.0">25–45 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="037E1038FFA7FFDEFE29447B7E23FC7C" box="[490,593,879,905]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2010-08">
|
||
<collectingDate id="133AE9D0FFA7FFDEFE29447B7E23FC7C" box="[490,593,879,905]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2010-08">viii.2010</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, 3 specs,
|
||
<collectionCode id="11D1AE3DFFA7FFDEFD02447B7EA6FC7C" box="[705,724,879,905]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">R</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C7A83CA5FFA7FFDEFD1F447B7968FC7C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3080394387" box="[732,1306,878,906]" collectingDate="2011-02" collectionCode="R" country="Brazil" elevation="45" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCode="UFBA 1162" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<quantity id="B0389B1DFFA7FFDEFD1F447B7F3BFC7C" box="[732,841,879,905]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="15.0" valueMax="21.0" valueMin="9.0">9–21 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="27669E83FFA7FFDEFC9A447B7F95FC7F" box="[857,999,879,906]" collectionCode="UFBA" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">UFBA 1162</specimenCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<quantity id="B0389B1DFFA7FFDEFC3E447A7848FC7C" box="[1021,1082,878,905]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="45.0">
|
||
<elevation id="FCEDD1CBFFA7FFDEFC3E447A7848FC7C" box="[1021,1082,878,905]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="45.0">45 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="037E1038FFA7FFDEFB84447B78E5FC7C" box="[1095,1175,879,905]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2011-02">
|
||
<collectingDate id="133AE9D0FFA7FFDEFB84447B78E5FC7C" box="[1095,1175,879,905]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2011-02">ii.2011</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, 2 specs,
|
||
<collectionCode id="11D1AE3DFFA7FFDEFAC4447B7968FC7C" box="[1287,1306,879,905]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">R</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C7A83CA5FFA7FFDEFAE1447B7EFCFC58" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3080394320" collectingDate="2012-07" collectionCode="R" country="Brazil" elevation="35" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCode="UFBA 1303" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<quantity id="B0389B1DFFA7FFDEFAE1447B79EFFC7C" box="[1314,1437,879,905]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="12.5" valueMax="13.0" valueMin="12.0">12–13 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="27669E83FFA7FFDEFF5C44877D5CFC58" box="[159,302,915,941]" collectionCode="UFBA" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">UFBA 1303</specimenCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<quantity id="B0389B1DFFA7FFDEFE8044867DDBFC58" box="[323,425,914,941]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="35.0" valueMax="45.0" valueMin="25.0">
|
||
<elevation id="FCEDD1CBFFA7FFDEFE8044867DDBFC58" box="[323,425,914,941]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="35.0" valueMax="45.0" valueMin="25.0">25–45 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="037E1038FFA7FFDEFE7644877E67FC58" box="[437,533,915,941]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2012-07">
|
||
<collectingDate id="133AE9D0FFA7FFDEFE7644877E67FC58" box="[437,533,915,941]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2012-07">vii.2012</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, 3 specs
|
||
<collectionCode id="11D1AE3DFFA7FFDEFDB844877EFCFC58" box="[635,654,915,941]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">R</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C7A83CA5FFA7FFDEFD5544877DF1FC24" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3080394327" collectingDate="2005-01" collectionCode="R" collectorName="Artista" country="Brazil" elevation="38" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCode="UFBA 1621, 1625, 1721" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<quantity id="B0389B1DFFA7FFDEFD5544877EAAFC58" box="[662,728,915,941]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="27669E83FFA7FFDEFD2444877F06FC58" box="[743,884,915,941]" collectionCode="UFBA" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">UFBA 1621</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="27669E83FFA7FFDEFC4244867FCEFC58" box="[897,956,914,941]" collectionCode="UFBA" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">1625</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="27669E83FFA7FFDEFC0B44877876FC58" box="[968,1028,915,941]" collectionCode="UFBA" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">1721</specimenCode>
|
||
). Salvador: off
|
||
<collectorName id="DA35532EFFA7FFDEFB714487788CFC58" box="[1202,1278,915,941]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Artista</collectorName>
|
||
beach,
|
||
<quantity id="B0389B1DFFA7FFDEFA9544877CDDFC24" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="4.7" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="37.5" valueMax="47.0" valueMin="28.0">
|
||
<elevation id="FCEDD1CBFFA7FFDEFA9544877CDDFC24" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="4.7" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="37.5" valueMax="47.0" valueMin="28.0">28–47 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="037E1038FFA7FFDEFF7844A27D76FC24" box="[187,260,950,977]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2005-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="133AE9D0FFA7FFDEFF7844A27D76FC24" box="[187,260,950,977]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2005-01">i.2005</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, 2 specs,
|
||
<collectionCode id="11D1AE3DFFA7FFDEFEB344A37DF1FC24" box="[368,387,951,977]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">R</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C7A83CA5FFA7FFDEFE4944A3783BFC24" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3080394370" box="[394,1097,950,977]" collectingDate="2005-08-15" collectionCode="R" country="Brazil" elevation="49" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCode="UFBA 922, 1095" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<quantity id="B0389B1DFFA7FFDEFE4944A37D95FC24" box="[394,487,951,977]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="5.0" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="3.0">3–7 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="27669E83FFA7FFDEFE3644A37E06FC24" box="[501,628,951,977]" collectionCode="UFBA" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">UFBA 922</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="27669E83FFA7FFDEFDBC44A27EC9FC24" box="[639,699,950,977]" collectionCode="UFBA" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">1095</specimenCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<quantity id="B0389B1DFFA7FFDEFD0C44A27F46FC24" box="[719,820,950,977]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.85" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.7" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="48.5" valueMax="50.0" valueMin="47.0">
|
||
<elevation id="FCEDD1CBFFA7FFDEFD0C44A27F46FC24" box="[719,820,950,977]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.85" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.7" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="48.5" valueMax="50.0" valueMin="47.0">47–50 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="037E1038FFA7FFDEFC8344A27FB8FC24" box="[832,970,950,977]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2005-08-15">
|
||
<collectingDate id="133AE9D0FFA7FFDEFC8344A27FB8FC24" box="[832,970,950,977]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2005-08-15">15.viii.2005</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, 7 specs,
|
||
<collectionCode id="11D1AE3DFFA7FFDEFBF544A3783BFC24" box="[1078,1097,951,977]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">R</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C7A83CA5FFA7FFDEFB9344A37E96FC00" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3080394371" collectingDate="2005-01" collectionCode="R" country="Brazil" elevation="46" location="Jardim de Ala" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCode="UFBA 597, 599" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<quantity id="B0389B1DFFA7FFDEFB9344A378BBFC24" box="[1104,1225,951,977]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="14.0" valueMax="18.0" valueMin="10.0">10–18 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="27669E83FFA7FFDEFB1444A37924FC24" box="[1239,1366,950,977]" collectionCode="UFBA" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">UFBA 597</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="27669E83FFA7FFDEFAA244A279FDFC24" box="[1377,1423,950,977]" collectionCode="UFBA" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">599</specimenCode>
|
||
); off
|
||
<location id="721F6023FFA7FFDEFF7D44CF7D2AFC00" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FF6987EEFFA7FFD9FF5446337E3AF9A4:721F6023FFA7FFDEFF7D44CF7D2AFC00" box="[190,344,987,1013]" country="Brazil" name="Jardim de Ala" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Jardim de Alá</location>
|
||
beach,
|
||
<quantity id="B0389B1DFFA7FFDEFE6D44CE7E60FC00" box="[430,530,986,1013]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" metricValueMax="4.7" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="46.0" valueMax="47.0" valueMin="45.0">
|
||
<elevation id="FCEDD1CBFFA7FFDEFE6D44CE7E60FC00" box="[430,530,986,1013]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" metricValueMax="4.7" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="46.0" valueMax="47.0" valueMin="45.0">45–47 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="037E1038FFA7FFDEFDDD44CE7E15FC00" box="[542,615,986,1013]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2005-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="133AE9D0FFA7FFDEFDDD44CE7E15FC00" box="[542,615,986,1013]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2005-01">i.2005</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, 2 specs,
|
||
<collectionCode id="11D1AE3DFFA7FFDEFD1244CF7E96FC00" box="[721,740,987,1013]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">R</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C7A83CA5FFA7FFDEFD2944CF792CFC00" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3080394372" box="[746,1374,986,1013]" collectingDate="2005-08-15" collectionCode="R" country="Brazil" elevation="47" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCode="UFBA 921" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<quantity id="B0389B1DFFA7FFDEFD2944CF7F58FC00" box="[746,810,987,1013]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="27669E83FFA7FFDEFCFB44CF7FC5FC00" box="[824,951,987,1013]" collectionCode="UFBA" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">UFBA 921</specimenCode>
|
||
; 1044);
|
||
<quantity id="B0389B1DFFA7FFDEFBD244CF783EFC00" box="[1041,1100,987,1013]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.7" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="47.0">
|
||
<elevation id="FCEDD1CBFFA7FFDEFBD244CF783EFC00" box="[1041,1100,987,1013]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.7" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="47.0">47 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="037E1038FFA7FFDEFB9444CE7893FC00" box="[1111,1249,986,1013]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2005-08-15">
|
||
<collectingDate id="133AE9D0FFA7FFDEFB9444CE7893FC00" box="[1111,1249,986,1013]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2005-08-15">15.viii.2005</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, 6 specs,
|
||
<collectionCode id="11D1AE3DFFA7FFDEFA8844CF792CFC00" box="[1355,1374,987,1013]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">R</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C7A83CA5FFA7FFDEFAA744CF7FD1FBEC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3080394439" collectingDate="2008-02-15" collectionCode="R" country="Brazil" elevation="25" location="Rio Vermelho" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCode="UFBA 598" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<quantity id="B0389B1DFFA7FFDEFAA744CF7CB1FBEC" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="0.4" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="11.0" valueMax="18.0" valueMin="4.0">4–18 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="27669E83FFA7FFDEFF1344EB7D22FBEC" box="[208,336,1022,1049]" collectionCode="UFBA" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">UFBA 598</specimenCode>
|
||
); off
|
||
<location id="721F6023FFA7FFDEFE4A44EB7E56FBEC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FF6987EEFFA7FFD9FF5446337E3AF9A4:721F6023FFA7FFDEFE4A44EB7E56FBEC" box="[393,548,1023,1049]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Vermelho" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Rio Vermelho</location>
|
||
beach,
|
||
<quantity id="B0389B1DFFA7FFDEFDBA44EA7EC1FBEC" box="[633,691,1022,1049]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="25.0">
|
||
<elevation id="FCEDD1CBFFA7FFDEFDBA44EA7EC1FBEC" box="[633,691,1022,1049]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="25.0">25 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="037E1038FFA7FFDEFD7D44EA7F40FBEC" box="[702,818,1022,1049]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2008-02-15">
|
||
<collectingDate id="133AE9D0FFA7FFDEFD7D44EA7F40FBEC" box="[702,818,1022,1049]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2008-02-15">15.ii.2008</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="61C6FD71FFA7FFDEFCFE44EB7FF7FBEC" box="[829,901,1023,1049]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="generic">1 spec</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="11D1AE3DFFA7FFDEFC5344EB7FD1FBEC" box="[912,931,1023,1049]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">R</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C7A83CA5FFA7FFDEFC6A44EB7E27FBC8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3080394393" collectingDate="1992-11-01" collectionCode="R" collectorName="Barra Grande" country="Brazil" location="Vera Cruz" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCode="UFBA 642" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<quantity id="B0389B1DFFA7FFDEFC6A44EB7F9BFBEC" box="[937,1001,1023,1049]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="27669E83FFA7FFDEFC3544EB7807FBEF" box="[1014,1141,1023,1050]" collectionCode="UFBA" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">UFBA 642</specimenCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<location id="721F6023FFA7FFDEFB4444EB788EFBEC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FF6987EEFFA7FFD9FF5446337E3AF9A4:721F6023FFA7FFDEFB4444EB788EFBEC" box="[1159,1276,1023,1049]" country="Brazil" name="Vera Cruz" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Vera Cruz</location>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectorName id="DA35532EFFA7FFDEFAC644EB79EEFBEC" box="[1285,1436,1023,1049]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Barra Grande</collectorName>
|
||
beach, intertidal,
|
||
<date id="037E1038FFA7FFDEFE9843377DB5FBC8" box="[347,455,1059,1085]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1992-11-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="133AE9D0FFA7FFDEFE9843377DB5FBC8" box="[347,455,1059,1085]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1992-11-01">1.xi.1992</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, 10 specs,
|
||
<collectionCode id="11D1AE3DFFA7FFDEFD8143377E27FBC8" box="[578,597,1059,1085]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">R</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C7A83CA5FFA7FFDEFD9F43377D78FB94" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3080394403" collectingDate="2004-01" collectionCode="R" collectorName="Morere" country="Brazil" elevation="30" location="Boipeba Island" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCode="UFBA 40, 193" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<quantity id="B0389B1DFFA7FFDEFD9F43377EA4FBC8" box="[604,726,1059,1085]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="2.9" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="25.0" valueMax="29.0" valueMin="21.0">21–29 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="27669E83FFA7FFDEFD2643377F24FBC8" box="[741,854,1059,1085]" collectionCode="UFBA" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">UFBA 40</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="27669E83FFA7FFDEFCA143377FE2FBC8" box="[866,912,1059,1085]" collectionCode="UFBA" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">193</specimenCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<location id="721F6023FFA7FFDEFC6743377820FBC8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FF6987EEFFA7FFD9FF5446337E3AF9A4:721F6023FFA7FFDEFC6743377820FBC8" box="[932,1106,1059,1085]" country="Brazil" name="Boipeba Island" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Boipeba Island</location>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectorName id="DA35532EFFA7FFDEFB9E433778DDFBC8" box="[1117,1199,1059,1085]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Moreré</collectorName>
|
||
beach,
|
||
<quantity id="B0389B1DFFA7FFDEFAC543377930FBC8" box="[1286,1346,1059,1085]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="30.0">
|
||
<elevation id="FCEDD1CBFFA7FFDEFAC543377930FBC8" box="[1286,1346,1059,1085]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="30.0">30 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="037E1038FFA7FFDEFA8D433779EAFBC8" box="[1358,1432,1059,1085]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2004-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="133AE9D0FFA7FFDEFA8D433779EAFBC8" box="[1358,1432,1059,1085]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2004-01">i.2004</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, 2 specs,
|
||
<collectionCode id="11D1AE3DFFA7FFDEFF3443537D78FB94" box="[247,266,1095,1121]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">R</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C7A83CA5FFA7FFDEFED343537892FB94" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3080394334" box="[272,1248,1094,1121]" collectingDate="2006-03-01" collectionCode="R" collectorName="Salvador & Ribeira" country="Brazil" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCode="UFBA 940, 1045" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<quantity id="B0389B1DFFA7FFDEFED343537DFBFB94" box="[272,393,1095,1121]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="13.0" valueMax="16.0" valueMin="10.0">10–16 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="27669E83FFA7FFDEFE5443537E64FB94" box="[407,534,1095,1121]" collectionCode="UFBA" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">UFBA 940</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="27669E83FFA7FFDEFDE243527E2FFB94" box="[545,605,1094,1121]" collectionCode="UFBA" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">1045</specimenCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectorName id="DA35532EFFA7FFDEFDB243537EABFB94" box="[625,729,1095,1121]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Salvador</collectorName>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectorName id="DA35532EFFA7FFDEFD2043537F47FB94" box="[739,821,1095,1121]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Ribeira</collectorName>
|
||
beach, intertidal,
|
||
<date id="037E1038FFA7FFDEFC3C4353781FFB94" box="[1023,1133,1095,1121]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2006-03-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="133AE9D0FFA7FFDEFC3C4353781FFB94" box="[1023,1133,1095,1121]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2006-03-01">1.iii.2006</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="61C6FD71FFA7FFDEFBBB435378B3FB94" box="[1144,1217,1095,1121]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="generic">1 spec</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="11D1AE3DFFA7FFDEFB0E43537892FB94" box="[1229,1248,1095,1121]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">R</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C7A83CA5FFA7FFDEFB2543537CBCFB70" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3080394365" collectionCode="UFBA" country="Brazil" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCode="UFBA 132" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<quantity id="B0389B1DFFA7FFDEFB2543537931FB94" box="[1254,1347,1095,1121]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.03" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="103.0">103 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="27669E83FFA7FFDEFA9243537CB7FB70" collectionCode="UFBA" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">UFBA 132</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="777F36F8FFA7FFDEFF04439A7D86FB3B" blockId="10.[151,1437,734,1913]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<emphasis id="45B4EAEAFFA7FFDEFF04439A7DAAFB5D" bold="true" box="[199,472,1166,1192]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Comparative material.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C7A83CA5FFA7FFDEFE1C439B78DAFB5C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3080394456" box="[479,1192,1166,1193]" collectingDate="1915-12" collectionCode="R" country="Brazil" location="Sao Sebastiao Island" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0FD77668FFA7FFDEFE1C439B7E3AFB5C" box="[479,584,1167,1193]" name="Brazil" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="B504F81AFFA7FFDEFD90439B7EBAFB5C" box="[595,712,1167,1193]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="721F6023FFA7FFDEFD10439B7FCDFB5C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FF6987EEFFA7FFD9FF5446337E3AF9A4:721F6023FFA7FFDEFD10439B7FCDFB5C" box="[723,959,1167,1193]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Sebastiao Island" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">São Sebastião Island</location>
|
||
.
|
||
<date id="037E1038FFA7FFDEFC09439A785BFB5C" box="[970,1065,1166,1193]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1915-12">
|
||
<collectingDate id="133AE9D0FFA7FFDEFC09439A785BFB5C" box="[970,1065,1166,1193]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1915-12">xii.1915</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, 4 specs,
|
||
<collectionCode id="11D1AE3DFFA7FFDEFB56439B78DAFB5C" box="[1173,1192,1167,1193]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">R</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C7A83CA5FFA7FFDEFB6C439A7D82FB3B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3080394399" collectionCode="NMNH" country="Brazil" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCode="E529, MZUSP 2096" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sao Paulo" typeStatus="neotype">
|
||
<quantity id="B0389B1DFFA7FFDEFB6C439A7944FB5C" box="[1199,1334,1166,1193]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="12.5" metricValueMin="6.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="95.0" valueMax="125.0" valueMin="65.0">65–125 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="11D1AE3DFFA7FFDEFA86439B79EEFB5C" box="[1349,1436,1167,1193]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/142r-0w94" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="Museum">NMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="27669E83FFA7FFDEFF5443A67CA7FB38" box="[151,213,1202,1229]" collectionCode="NMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/142r-0w94" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="Museum">E529</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<typeStatus id="A87B885AFFA7FFDEFF2343A77D4EFB38" box="[224,316,1203,1229]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCode id="27669E83FFA7FFDEFE8B43A77D9AFB3B" box="[328,488,1203,1230]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">MZUSP 2096</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="3FDA6573FFA7FFD9FF0443C27EF9FF21" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="777F36F8FFA7FFDEFF0443C278DAF930" blockId="10.[151,1437,734,1913]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<emphasis id="45B4EAEAFFA7FFDEFF0443C27D9FFB05" bold="true" box="[199,493,1238,1264]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
Description (R
|
||
<quantity id="B0389B1DFFA7FFDEFEBE43C27D92FB05" box="[381,480,1238,1264]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.03" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="103.0">103 mm</quantity>
|
||
).
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Arms long and narrow (
|
||
<figureCitation id="EFFB2A7DFFA7FFDEFCC343C37FCCFB04" box="[768,958,1239,1265]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1604,1628]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1580]" captionTargetId="figure-17@11.[151,1436,181,1580]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 4. Specimen (R 103 mm) of Astropecten brasiliensis brasiliensis Müller & Troschel, 1842 (UFBA 132): (A–C) abactinal and (D–F) actinal view of body (A, C, D, F are in vivo); (G) madreporite; (H) interradial superomarginal spines; (I) superomarginal spines; (J) inferomarginal spines; (K) actinal view of inferomarginal plates; and (L) ambulacral furrow. Scale bars: A–B, D, E, 50 mm; C, F, K, 10 mm; G–I, L, 2 mm; J, 3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4691088" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4691088/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 4A–B, D–E</figureCitation>
|
||
); R/r 4.7; 41 SM plates; R/SM# 2.5. Abactinal region covered by paxillae with 6–8 central and 12–15 peripheral spinelets. Number of paxillae spinelets increases toward center of disc. Paxillae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="EFFB2A7DFFA7FFDEFDAE420B7EB4FACC" box="[621,710,1311,1337]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1604,1628]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1580]" captionTargetId="figure-17@11.[151,1436,181,1580]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 4. Specimen (R 103 mm) of Astropecten brasiliensis brasiliensis Müller & Troschel, 1842 (UFBA 132): (A–C) abactinal and (D–F) actinal view of body (A, C, D, F are in vivo); (G) madreporite; (H) interradial superomarginal spines; (I) superomarginal spines; (J) inferomarginal spines; (K) actinal view of inferomarginal plates; and (L) ambulacral furrow. Scale bars: A–B, D, E, 50 mm; C, F, K, 10 mm; G–I, L, 2 mm; J, 3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4691088" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4691088/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 4G</figureCitation>
|
||
) irregularly arranged, being more separated in median region of arms than near or in disc, and more separated in marginal region of arms than in median region of arms. Density of paxilla spinelets decreases from disc to arm tip. Madreporite large (
|
||
<quantity id="B0389B1DFFA7FFDEFC7642727F83FA74" box="[949,1009,1382,1409]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="cm" value="5.0">5 cm</quantity>
|
||
), not hidden by paxillae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="EFFB2A7DFFA7FFDEFAD0427379E2FA74" box="[1299,1424,1383,1409]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1604,1628]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1580]" captionTargetId="figure-17@11.[151,1436,181,1580]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 4. Specimen (R 103 mm) of Astropecten brasiliensis brasiliensis Müller & Troschel, 1842 (UFBA 132): (A–C) abactinal and (D–F) actinal view of body (A, C, D, F are in vivo); (G) madreporite; (H) interradial superomarginal spines; (I) superomarginal spines; (J) inferomarginal spines; (K) actinal view of inferomarginal plates; and (L) ambulacral furrow. Scale bars: A–B, D, E, 50 mm; C, F, K, 10 mm; G–I, L, 2 mm; J, 3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4691088" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4691088/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 4C, G</figureCitation>
|
||
). Superomarginal and inferomarginal plates organized in one row each; inferomarginal plates not projected beyond superomarginal plates. Superomarginal plates covered by spines, granules and spinelets. First and second superomarginal plates with one spine (
|
||
<figureCitation id="EFFB2A7DFFA7FFDEFE3B42C77E23FA18" box="[504,593,1491,1517]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1604,1628]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1580]" captionTargetId="figure-17@11.[151,1436,181,1580]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 4. Specimen (R 103 mm) of Astropecten brasiliensis brasiliensis Müller & Troschel, 1842 (UFBA 132): (A–C) abactinal and (D–F) actinal view of body (A, C, D, F are in vivo); (G) madreporite; (H) interradial superomarginal spines; (I) superomarginal spines; (J) inferomarginal spines; (K) actinal view of inferomarginal plates; and (L) ambulacral furrow. Scale bars: A–B, D, E, 50 mm; C, F, K, 10 mm; G–I, L, 2 mm; J, 3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4691088" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4691088/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 4H</figureCitation>
|
||
), others with two spines. Spine decreases in size from first to third plate and then remains the same. In plates with two spines, inner spine larger than outer spine (
|
||
<figureCitation id="EFFB2A7DFFA7FFDEFB8942E378EBF9E4" box="[1098,1177,1527,1553]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1604,1628]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1580]" captionTargetId="figure-17@11.[151,1436,181,1580]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 4. Specimen (R 103 mm) of Astropecten brasiliensis brasiliensis Müller & Troschel, 1842 (UFBA 132): (A–C) abactinal and (D–F) actinal view of body (A, C, D, F are in vivo); (G) madreporite; (H) interradial superomarginal spines; (I) superomarginal spines; (J) inferomarginal spines; (K) actinal view of inferomarginal plates; and (L) ambulacral furrow. Scale bars: A–B, D, E, 50 mm; C, F, K, 10 mm; G–I, L, 2 mm; J, 3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4691088" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4691088/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 4I</figureCitation>
|
||
). Inferomarginal plates separated by a gap. Fringe oblique, with two layers of flattened and pointed spines, top layer with two large spines of equal size (
|
||
<figureCitation id="EFFB2A7DFFA7FFDEFED5412B7D15F9AC" box="[278,359,1599,1625]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1604,1628]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1580]" captionTargetId="figure-17@11.[151,1436,181,1580]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 4. Specimen (R 103 mm) of Astropecten brasiliensis brasiliensis Müller & Troschel, 1842 (UFBA 132): (A–C) abactinal and (D–F) actinal view of body (A, C, D, F are in vivo); (G) madreporite; (H) interradial superomarginal spines; (I) superomarginal spines; (J) inferomarginal spines; (K) actinal view of inferomarginal plates; and (L) ambulacral furrow. Scale bars: A–B, D, E, 50 mm; C, F, K, 10 mm; G–I, L, 2 mm; J, 3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4691088" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4691088/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 4J</figureCitation>
|
||
), bottom layer with two smaller spines. Actinal region of inferomarginal plates with squamules, and medium and long-sized spines (
|
||
<figureCitation id="EFFB2A7DFFA7FFDEFDEA41777EF6F988" box="[553,644,1635,1661]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1604,1628]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1580]" captionTargetId="figure-17@11.[151,1436,181,1580]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 4. Specimen (R 103 mm) of Astropecten brasiliensis brasiliensis Müller & Troschel, 1842 (UFBA 132): (A–C) abactinal and (D–F) actinal view of body (A, C, D, F are in vivo); (G) madreporite; (H) interradial superomarginal spines; (I) superomarginal spines; (J) inferomarginal spines; (K) actinal view of inferomarginal plates; and (L) ambulacral furrow. Scale bars: A–B, D, E, 50 mm; C, F, K, 10 mm; G–I, L, 2 mm; J, 3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4691088" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4691088/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 4K</figureCitation>
|
||
). Three equal-sized adambulacral spines forming a single row. Subambulacral spines (
|
||
<figureCitation id="EFFB2A7DFFA7FFDEFE8F41937DD2F954" box="[332,416,1671,1697]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1604,1628]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1580]" captionTargetId="figure-17@11.[151,1436,181,1580]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 4. Specimen (R 103 mm) of Astropecten brasiliensis brasiliensis Müller & Troschel, 1842 (UFBA 132): (A–C) abactinal and (D–F) actinal view of body (A, C, D, F are in vivo); (G) madreporite; (H) interradial superomarginal spines; (I) superomarginal spines; (J) inferomarginal spines; (K) actinal view of inferomarginal plates; and (L) ambulacral furrow. Scale bars: A–B, D, E, 50 mm; C, F, K, 10 mm; G–I, L, 2 mm; J, 3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4691088" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4691088/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 4L</figureCitation>
|
||
) in two rows: first row with two unequal spines (distal 2x as large as proximal); second row with 3–5 spines, sometimes grouped. Oral spines with broad, blunt tips. Pedicellariae absent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="777F36F8FFA7FFDEFF0441DA7961F88C" blockId="10.[151,1437,734,1913]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<emphasis id="45B4EAEAFFA7FFDEFF0441DA7E03F91D" bold="true" box="[199,625,1742,1768]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
Ontogenetic variation (R
|
||
<quantity id="B0389B1DFFA7FFDEFE3641DA7E17F91D" box="[501,613,1742,1768]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="0.3" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="26.5" valueMax="50.0" valueMin="3.0">3–50 mm</quantity>
|
||
).
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Average R/r 3.8; 19 SM plates (R
|
||
<quantity id="B0389B1DFFA7FFDEFC2D41DB7832F91C" box="[1006,1088,1743,1769]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="21.0">21 mm</quantity>
|
||
); R/SM# 1.1. Paxillae with 1–2 central and about 7–8 peripheral spinelets, more spaced than in larger specimens. Superomarginal plates without spines or with only one spine (
|
||
<figureCitation id="EFFB2A7DFFA7FFDEFE3740037E3CF8C4" box="[500,590,1814,1841]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1942,1966]" captionTargetBox="[190,1398,181,1918]" captionTargetId="figure-25@12.[190,1398,181,1918]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 5. Specimen (R 21 mm) of Astropecten brasiliensis brasiliensis Müller & Troschel, 1842 (UFBA 40): (A) abactinal and (B) actinal view of body; (C) disc and superomarginal plates; (D) oral region; (E) ambulacral furrow; (F) interradial superomarginal spines; and (G) inferomarginal spines. Scale bars: A–B, 10 mm; C–D, F, 2 mm; E, G, 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4691090" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4691090/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 5C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Some inferomarginal plates with three spines, one 2x smaller than others and located at proximal end of plate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="EFFB2A7DFFA7FFDEFDFA402F7EE1F8A0" box="[569,659,1850,1877]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1942,1966]" captionTargetBox="[190,1398,181,1918]" captionTargetId="figure-25@12.[190,1398,181,1918]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 5. Specimen (R 21 mm) of Astropecten brasiliensis brasiliensis Müller & Troschel, 1842 (UFBA 40): (A) abactinal and (B) actinal view of body; (C) disc and superomarginal plates; (D) oral region; (E) ambulacral furrow; (F) interradial superomarginal spines; and (G) inferomarginal spines. Scale bars: A–B, 10 mm; C–D, F, 2 mm; E, G, 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4691090" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4691090/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 5G</figureCitation>
|
||
). Adambulacral spines of unequal size; central spine larger than adjacent spines (
|
||
<figureCitation id="EFFB2A7DFFA7FFDEFEE1404B7D0BF88C" box="[290,377,1886,1913]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1942,1966]" captionTargetBox="[190,1398,181,1918]" captionTargetId="figure-25@12.[190,1398,181,1918]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 5. Specimen (R 21 mm) of Astropecten brasiliensis brasiliensis Müller & Troschel, 1842 (UFBA 40): (A) abactinal and (B) actinal view of body; (C) disc and superomarginal plates; (D) oral region; (E) ambulacral furrow; (F) interradial superomarginal spines; and (G) inferomarginal spines. Scale bars: A–B, 10 mm; C–D, F, 2 mm; E, G, 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4691090" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4691090/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 5E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Second row of subambulacral spines starts forming in specimens with
|
||
<quantity id="B0389B1DFFA7FFDEFB60404A7880F88C" box="[1187,1266,1886,1913]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="25.0">25 mm</quantity>
|
||
R.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="23BF6670FFA6FFDFFF5441507F41F93D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4691088" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4691088" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4691088/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" startId="11.[151,250,1604,1628]" targetBox="[151,1436,181,1580]" targetPageId="11">
|
||
<paragraph id="777F36F8FFA6FFDFFF5441507F41F93D" blockId="11.[151,1436,1604,1736]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<emphasis id="45B4EAEAFFA6FFDFFF5441507D64F9A9" bold="true" box="[151,278,1604,1628]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||
Specimen (R 103 mm) of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B0C04D7BFFA6FFDFFDFA415078CCF9A9" authority="brasiliensis Muller & Troschel, 1842" authorityName="brasiliensis Muller & Troschel" authorityYear="1842" box="[569,1214,1604,1628]" class="Asteroidea" family="Astropectinidae" genus="Astropecten" kingdom="Animalia" order="Paxillosida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="subSpecies" species="brasiliensis" subSpecies="brasiliensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="45B4EAEAFFA6FFDFFDFA41507FDCF9A9" box="[569,942,1604,1628]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Astropecten brasiliensis brasiliensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="13514B09FFA6FFDFFC7B415078CCF9A9" author="Muller, J. & Troschel, F. H." box="[952,1214,1604,1628]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" refId="ref59708" refString="Muller, J. & Troschel, F. H. (1842) System der Asteriden. Friedrich Viewig und Sohn, Braunschweig, 134 pp." type="book" year="1842">Müller & Troschel, 1842</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(UFBA 132): (A–C) abactinal and (D–F) actinal view of body (A, C, D, F are
|
||
<emphasis id="45B4EAEAFFA6FFDFFD2B417D7F5FF975" box="[744,813,1641,1664]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">in vivo</emphasis>
|
||
); (G) madreporite; (H) interradial superomarginal spines; (I) superomarginal spines; (J) inferomarginal spines; (K) actinal view of inferomarginal plates; and (L) ambulacral furrow. Scale bars: A–B, D, E, 50 mm; C, F, K, 10 mm; G–I, L, 2 mm; J, 3 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="23BF6670FFA1FFD8FF54408278EDF803" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4691090" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4691090" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4691090/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" startId="12.[151,250,1942,1966]" targetBox="[190,1398,181,1918]" targetPageId="12">
|
||
<paragraph id="777F36F8FFA1FFD8FF54408278EDF803" blockId="12.[151,1436,1942,2039]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="45B4EAEAFFA1FFD8FF5440827D66F85A" bold="true" box="[151,276,1942,1967]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
|
||
Specimen (R 21 mm) of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B0C04D7BFFA1FFD8FDDA408378FCF85A" authority="brasiliensis Muller & Troschel, 1842" authorityName="brasiliensis Muller & Troschel" authorityYear="1842" box="[537,1166,1943,1967]" class="Asteroidea" family="Astropectinidae" genus="Astropecten" kingdom="Animalia" order="Paxillosida" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="subSpecies" species="brasiliensis" subSpecies="brasiliensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="45B4EAEAFFA1FFD8FDDA40837FFBF85A" box="[537,905,1943,1967]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Astropecten brasiliensis brasiliensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="13514B09FFA1FFD8FC53408378FCF85A" author="Muller, J. & Troschel, F. H." box="[912,1166,1943,1967]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refId="ref59708" refString="Muller, J. & Troschel, F. H. (1842) System der Asteriden. Friedrich Viewig und Sohn, Braunschweig, 134 pp." type="book" year="1842">Müller & Troschel, 1842</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(UFBA 40): (A) abactinal and (B) actinal view of body; (C) disc and superomarginal plates; (D) oral region; (E) ambulacral furrow; (F) interradial superomarginal spines; and (G) inferomarginal spines. Scale bars: A–B, 10 mm; C–D, F, 2 mm; E, G, 1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="777F36F8FFA0FFD9FF0447827EF9FF21" blockId="13.[151,1437,150,1617]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="45B4EAEAFFA0FFD9FF0447827D3AFF45" bold="true" box="[199,328,150,176]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Coloration</emphasis>
|
||
. Specimen
|
||
<emphasis id="45B4EAEAFFA0FFD9FE0E47837E6BFF45" box="[461,537,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">in vivo</emphasis>
|
||
has lilac abactinal region, pinkish orange actinal region and light pink marginal plates. Specimens in ethanol are pale brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="3FDA6573FFA0FFD9FF0447CA7DA4FCA8" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="777F36F8FFA0FFD9FF0447CA786AFE24" blockId="13.[151,1437,150,1617]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="45B4EAEAFFA0FFD9FF0447CA7D13FF0D" bold="true" box="[199,353,222,248]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Caribbean Sea, Venezuela, Uruguay, Falkland Islands, Tierra del Fuego (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="13514B09FFA0FFD9FB5447CA796FFF0D" author="Mah, C. L." box="[1175,1309,222,248]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refId="ref58185" refString="Mah, C. L. (2020 a) World Asteroidea Database. Available from: http: // www. marinespecies. org / asteroidea / (accessed 30 April 2020)" type="url" year="2020">Mah 2020a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0FD77668FFA0FFD9FAEC47CA79EBFF0D" box="[1327,1433,222,248]" name="Brazil" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="B504F81AFFA0FFD9FF5446167CA9FEE9" box="[151,219,258,284]" country="Brazil" name="Ceara" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Ceará</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="B504F81AFFA0FFD9FF2B46167DAFFEE8" box="[232,477,258,285]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Norte" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Rio Grande do Norte</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Fernando de Noronha Island,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="B504F81AFFA0FFD9FCFD46167FEFFEE9" box="[830,925,258,284]" country="Brazil" name="Alagoas" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Alagoas</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="B504F81AFFA0FFD9FC6946167F9CFEE9" box="[938,1006,258,284]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Bahia</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Trindade Island,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="B504F81AFFA0FFD9FB7F46167917FEE9" box="[1212,1381,258,284]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="B504F81AFFA0FFD9FAB146167CA8FEB5" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="B504F81AFFA0FFD9FF2546327D47FEB5" box="[230,309,294,320]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Paraná</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Santa Catarina and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="B504F81AFFA0FFD9FDE246327E85FEB5" box="[545,759,294,320]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Rio Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="13514B09FFA0FFD9FCC446327FD9FEB5" author="Rathbun, R." box="[775,939,294,320]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="139 - 158" refId="ref61517" refString="Rathbun, R. (1879) A list of the Brazilian echinoderms, with notes on their distribution. Transactions of the Connecticut Academy of Arts and Sciences, 5 (3), 139 - 158. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 16126" type="journal article" year="1879">Rathbun 1879</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="13514B09FFA0FFD9FC7B4632783AFEB5" author="Sladen, W. P." box="[952,1096,294,320]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="1 - 893" refId="ref62589" refString="Sladen, W. P. (1889) Asteroidea. Report of the Scientific Results of H. M. S. Challenger, 30, 1 - 893. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1882. tb 02281. x" type="journal article" year="1889">Sladen 1889</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="13514B09FFA0FFD9FB9646327892FEB4" author="Verrill, A. E." box="[1109,1248,294,321]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="1 - 232" refId="ref64807" refString="Verrill, A. E. (1915) Report on the Starfishes of the West Indies, Florida, and Brazil, Including Those Obtained by the Bahama Expedition from the University of Iowa in 1893. Bulletin of the State of University of Iowa, 7, 1 - 232, 29 pls. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 12035" type="journal article" year="1915">Verrill 1915</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="13514B09FFA0FFD9FB2E463279EAFEB4" author="Tommasi, L. R." box="[1261,1432,294,321]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="1 - 27" refId="ref63273" refString="Tommasi, L. R. (1958) Os equinodermos do litoral de Sao Paulo. II. Diadematidae, Schizasteridae, Brissidae, Cidaroidea (Echinoidea) e Asteroidea do Bentos Costeiro. Contribuicoes avulsas do Instituto Oceanografico, 2, 1 - 27, 6 pls." type="journal article" year="1958">Tommasi 1958</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="13514B09FFA0FFD9FF54465E7CA0FE91" author="Tommasi, L. R." box="[151,210,330,356]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="1 - 61" refId="ref63359" refString="Tommasi, L. R. (1970) Lista dos asteroides recentes do Brasil. Contribuicoes Avulsas do Instituto Oceanografico, Universidade de Sao Paulo, 18, 1 - 61, 38 pls." type="journal article" year="1970">1970</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="13514B09FFA0FFD9FF23465E7D2CFE91" author="Brito, I. M." box="[224,350,330,356]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="1 - 10" refId="ref51179" refString="Brito, I. M. (1962) Ensaio de catailogo dos equinodermas do Brasil. Universidade do Brasil, Faculdade Nacional de Filosofia, Centro de Estudos Zooloigicos, 13, 1 - 10." type="journal article" year="1962">Brito 1962</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="13514B09FFA0FFD9FEAF465E7E44FE91" author="Lima-Verde, J. S." box="[364,566,330,356]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="9 - 13" refId="ref57515" refString="Lima-Verde, J. S. (1969) Primeira contribuicao ao inventario dos equinodermas do Nordeste brasileiro. Arquivos de Ciencias do Mar, 9 (1), 9 - 13." type="journal article" year="1969">Lima-Verde 1969</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="13514B09FFA0FFD9FD87465E7F7FFE91" author="Walenkamp" box="[580,781,330,356]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="1 - 91" refId="ref65071" refString="Walenkamp. J. H. C. (1976) The asteroids of the coastal waters of Surinam. Zoologische Verhandelingen, 147, 1 - 91, 18 pls." type="journal article" year="1976">Walenkamp 1976</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="13514B09FFA0FFD9FCD8465E78B3FE91" author="Carrera-Rodriguez, C. J. & Tommasi, L. R." box="[795,1217,330,356]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="51 - 130" refId="ref52036" refString="Carrera-Rodriguez, C. J. & Tommasi, L. R. (1977) Asteroidea de la plataforma continental de Rio Grande do Sul (Brasil), coleccionados durante los viajes del N / Oc. " Prof. W. Besnard " para el proyecto Rio Grande do Sul. Boletim do Instituto Oceanografico da Universidade de Sao Paulo, 26 (1), 51 - 130. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 0373 - 55241977000100004" type="journal article" year="1977">Carrera-Rodriguez & Tommasi 1977</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="13514B09FFA0FFD9FB0D465E79E5FE91" author="Walenkamp, J. H. C." box="[1230,1431,330,356]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="1 - 97" refId="ref65103" refString="Walenkamp, J. H. C. (1979) Asteroidea (Echinodermata) from the Guyana shelf. Zoologische Verhandelingen, 170, 1 - 97." type="journal article" year="1979">Walenkamp 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="13514B09FFA0FFD9FF54467A7DE9FE7D" author="Tommasi, L. R. & Aron, M. A." box="[151,411,366,392]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="1 - 6" refId="ref63480" refString="Tommasi, L. R. & Aron, M. A. (1988) Equinodermos da plataforma continental do sudeste do estado da Bahia. Relatos do Instituto Oceanografico da Universidade de Sao Paulo, 19, 1 - 6." type="journal article" year="1988">Tommasi & Aron 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="13514B09FFA0FFD9FE65467A7EEBFE7D" author="Fernandes, M. L. B. & Tommasi, L. R. & Lima, E. J. B." box="[422,665,366,393]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refId="ref54572" refString="Fernandes, M. L. B., Tommasi, L. R. & Lima, E. J. B. (2002) Filo Echinodermata de Pernambuco. In: Tabarelli, M. & Silva, J. M. C. (Eds.), Diagnostico da Biodiversidade de Pernambuco. Vol. 2. Massangana, Recife, pp. 405 - 427." type="book" year="2002">
|
||
Fernandes
|
||
<emphasis id="45B4EAEAFFA0FFD9FDDC467B7E22FE7D" box="[543,592,366,392]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2002
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="13514B09FFA0FFD9FD60467B7F10FE7D" author="Netto, L. F." box="[675,866,366,393]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refId="ref59761" refString="Netto, L. F. (2006) Echinodermata do Canal de Sao Sebastiao, Sao Sebastiao. Unpublished Master Thesis, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, 201 pp." type="book" year="2006">
|
||
Netto
|
||
<emphasis id="45B4EAEAFFA0FFD9FD2B467B7F6AFE7D" box="[744,792,366,392]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2006
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="13514B09FFA0FFD9FCA8467B7833FE7D" author="Ventura, C. R. R. & Verissimo, I. & Nobre, C. C. & Zama, P. C." box="[875,1089,366,393]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="258" refId="ref63988" refString="Ventura, C. R. R., Verissimo, I., Nobre, C. C. & Zama, P. C. (2007) Filo Echinodermata. In: Lavrado, H. P. & Viana, M. S. (Eds.), Atlas de invertebrados marinhos da regiao central da Zona Economica Exclusiva brasileira. Parte 1. Museu Nacional do Rio de Janeiro, Serie Livros 25. Museu Nacional do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, pp. 258." type="book chapter" year="2007">
|
||
Ventura
|
||
<emphasis id="45B4EAEAFFA0FFD9FC0A467B7F8BFE7D" box="[969,1017,366,392]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2007
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="13514B09FFA0FFD9FB8E467A7959FE7D" author="Miranda, A. L. S. & Lima, M. L. F. & Sovierzoski, H. H. & Correia, M. D." box="[1101,1323,366,393]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="135 - 146" refId="ref59386" refString="Miranda, A. L. S., Lima, M. L. F., Sovierzoski, H. H. & Correia, M. D. (2012) Inventory of the Echinodermata collection from the Universidade Federal de Alagoas. Biota Neotropica, 12 (2), 135 - 146. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 1676 - 06032012000200014" type="journal article" year="2012">
|
||
Miranda
|
||
<emphasis id="45B4EAEAFFA0FFD9FB71467B7890FE7D" box="[1202,1250,366,392]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2012
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="13514B09FFA0FFD9FAF7467A7D0EFE59" author="Alvarado, J. J. & Solis-Marin, F. A." pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refId="ref49233" refString="Alvarado, J. J. & Solis-Marin, F. A. (2013) Echinoderm research and diversity in Latin America. Vol. 1. Springer, Berlin, 658 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 3 - 642 - 20051 - 9" type="book" year="2013">Alvarado & Solís-Marín 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="13514B09FFA0FFD9FE4B46867E14FE59" author="Gondim, A. & Christoffersen, M. & Dias, T." box="[392,614,402,429]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="1 - 56" refId="ref55654" refString="Gondim, A., Christoffersen, M. & Dias, T. (2014) Taxonomic guide and historical review of starfishes in northeastern Brazil (Echinodermata, Asteroidea). ZooKeys, 449, 1 - 56. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 449.6813" type="journal article" year="2014">
|
||
Gondim
|
||
<emphasis id="45B4EAEAFFA0FFD9FE2846877E6EFE59" box="[491,540,402,428]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2014
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="13514B09FFA0FFD9FDAC46867F41FE59" author="Alitto, R. A. S. & Bueno, M. L. & Domenico, M. & Borges, M." box="[623,819,402,429]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="1 - 15" refId="ref49131" refString="Alitto, R. A. S., Bueno, M. L., Domenico, M. & Borges, M. (2016) Annotated checklist of Echinoderms from Araca Bay, South- eastern Brazil. Check List, 12 (1), 1 - 15." type="journal article" year="2016">
|
||
Alitto
|
||
<emphasis id="45B4EAEAFFA0FFD9FD7B46877E9BFE59" box="[696,745,402,428]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2016
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="13514B09FFA0FFD9FCFD4687787BFE59" author="Bueno, M. L. & Alitto, R. A. S. & Guilherme P. D. B. & Domenico, M. D. & Borges, M." box="[830,1033,402,429]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="169 - 237" refId="ref51280" refString="Bueno, M. L., Alitto, R. A. S., Guilherme P. D. B., Domenico, M. D. & Borges, M. (2018) Guia ilustrado dos Echinodermata da porcao sul do Embaiamento Sul Brasileiro. Pesquisa e Ensino em Ciencias Exatas e da Natureza, 2 (2), 169 - 237. https: // doi. org / 10.29215 / pecen. v 2 i 2.1071" type="journal article" year="2018">
|
||
Bueno
|
||
<emphasis id="45B4EAEAFFA0FFD9FC4D46877FB2FE59" box="[910,960,402,428]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2018
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="13514B09FFA0FFD9FBD74687797AFE59" author="Torres, V. S. & Torres, F. S. S." box="[1044,1288,402,429]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="408 - 422" refId="ref63583" refString="Torres, V. S. & Torres, F. S. S. (2019) Inventario preliminar dos invertebrados marinhos observados na praia da Pinheira, Palhoca, SC, Brasil. UNISANTA Bioscience, 8 (4), 408 - 422." type="journal article" year="2019">Torres & Torres 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="13514B09FFA0FFD9FAD746867CA6FE25" author="Cunha, R. & Tavares, M. & Mendonca, J. B." pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="31 - 56" refId="ref53334" refString="Cunha, R., Tavares, M. & Mendonca, J. B. (2020) Asteroidea (Echinodermata) from shallow-waters of the remote oceanic archipelago Trindade and Martin Vaz, southeastern Atlantic, with taxonomic and zoogeographical notes. Zootaxa, 4742 (1), 31 - 56. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4742.1.2" type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||
Cunha
|
||
<emphasis id="45B4EAEAFFA0FFD9FAA7468779E7FE59" box="[1380,1429,402,428]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2020
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="45B4EAEAFFA0FFD9FF2446A27D45FE25" bold="true" box="[231,311,438,464]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Depth.</emphasis>
|
||
Intertidal to
|
||
<quantity id="B0389B1DFFA0FFD9FE0B46A27E73FE24" box="[456,513,438,465]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.6" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="66.0">66 m</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="13514B09FFA0FFD9FDCC46A27F17FE25" author="Alvarado, J. J. & Solis-Marin, F. A." box="[527,869,438,464]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refId="ref49233" refString="Alvarado, J. J. & Solis-Marin, F. A. (2013) Echinoderm research and diversity in Latin America. Vol. 1. Springer, Berlin, 658 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 3 - 642 - 20051 - 9" type="book" year="2013">Alvarado & Solis-Marin 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; present paper).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="777F36F8FFA0FFD9FF0446CE7CADFD39" blockId="13.[151,1437,150,1617]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="45B4EAEAFFA0FFD9FF0446CE7DFBFE01" bold="true" box="[199,393,474,500]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Biological notes.</emphasis>
|
||
The specimens from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="B504F81AFFA0FFD9FDBA46CE7EC8FE01" box="[633,698,474,500]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Bahia</collectingRegion>
|
||
were found in sandy, muddy and calcareous bottoms (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="13514B09FFA0FFD9FAD546CE7D60FDED" author="Tommasi, L. R. & Aron, M. A." pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="1 - 6" refId="ref63480" refString="Tommasi, L. R. & Aron, M. A. (1988) Equinodermos da plataforma continental do sudeste do estado da Bahia. Relatos do Instituto Oceanografico da Universidade de Sao Paulo, 19, 1 - 6." type="journal article" year="1988">Tommasi & Aron 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; herein).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B0C04D7BFFA0FFD9FEB946EB7F7FFDED" authority="brasiliensis" authorityName="brasiliensis Muller & Troschel" authorityYear="1842" box="[378,781,510,537]" class="Asteroidea" family="Astropectinidae" genus="Astropecten" kingdom="Animalia" order="Paxillosida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="subSpecies" species="brasiliensis" subSpecies="brasiliensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="45B4EAEAFFA0FFD9FEB946EB7F7FFDED" box="[378,781,510,537]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Astropecten brasiliensis brasiliensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Porto Belo-SC feed mostly on three mollusk species: the bivalves
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B0C04D7BFFA0FFD9FEEA45367EC5FDC8" authority="d'Orbigny, 1853" authorityName="d'Orbigny" authorityYear="1853" box="[297,695,546,573]" class="Bivalvia" family="Corbulidae" genus="Corbula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myoida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="caribaea">
|
||
<emphasis id="45B4EAEAFFA0FFD9FEEA45367D86FDC9" box="[297,500,546,572]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Corbula caribaea</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="13514B09FFA0FFD9FE3F45367EC5FDC8" author="d'Orbigny, A. C. D." box="[508,695,546,573]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="1 - 380" refId="ref54161" refString="d'Orbigny, A. C. D. (1853) Mollusques. In: Sagra, R. de La (Ed.), Histoire physique, politique et naturelle de l'Ile de Cuba. Bertrand, Paris, pp. 1 - 380, 28 pls." type="journal article" year="1853">d’Orbigny, 1853</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B0C04D7BFFA0FFD9FD3145367802FDC9" authority="Dall, 1902" authorityName="Dall" authorityYear="1902" box="[754,1136,546,572]" class="Bivalvia" family="Veneridae" genus="Transenella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Venerida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="stimpsoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="45B4EAEAFFA0FFD9FD3145367F99FDC9" box="[754,1003,546,572]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Transenella stimpsoni</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="13514B09FFA0FFD9FC3745367802FDC9" author="Dall, W. H." box="[1012,1136,546,572]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="499 - 566" refId="ref53444" refString="Dall, W. H. (1902) Illustrations and descriptions of new, unfigured, or imperfectly known shells, chiefly American in the U. S. National Museum. United States National Museum, Proceedings, 24 (1264), 499 - 566. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.24 - 1264.499" type="journal article" year="1902">Dall, 1902</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and the gastropod
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B0C04D7BFFA0FFD9FA9145377D08FD95" authority="Gould, 1841" authorityName="Gould" authorityYear="1841" class="Gastropoda" family="Naticidae" genus="Natica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="pusilla">
|
||
<emphasis id="45B4EAEAFFA0FFD9FA9145377C91FD95" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Natica pusilla</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="13514B09FFA0FFD9FF2845527D08FD95" author="Gould, A. A." box="[235,378,582,608]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refId="ref55707" refString="Gould, A. A. (1841) Report on the invertebrata of Massachusetts: comprising the Mollusca, Crustacea, Annelida, and Radiata. Folson, Wells & Thurston, Cambridge, xiii + 373 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 17646" type="book" year="1841">Gould, 1841</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="13514B09FFA0FFD9FE4545527EACFD95" author="Patrizzi, N. & Dobrovolski, R." box="[390,734,582,608]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="177 - 188" refId="ref60302" refString="Patrizzi, N. & Dobrovolski, R. (2018) Integrating climate change and human impacts into marine spatial planning: a case study of threatened starfish species in Brazil. Ocean & Coastal Management, 161, 177 - 188. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. ocecoaman. 2018.05.003" type="journal article" year="2018">Patrizzi & Dobrovolski (2018)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
predicted that the habitable range of the Brazilian populations of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B0C04D7BFFA0FFD9FF76457F7D24FD71" authorityName="Muller & Troschel" authorityYear="1842" box="[181,342,618,645]" class="Asteroidea" family="Astropectinidae" genus="Astropecten" kingdom="Animalia" order="Paxillosida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="brasiliensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="45B4EAEAFFA0FFD9FF76457F7D24FD71" box="[181,342,618,645]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">A. brasiliensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
may have a 7–16-fold expansion under higher atmospheric CO
|
||
<subScript id="EB4434BDFFA0FFD9FBDE45697857FD7E" attach="left" box="[1053,1061,637,651]" fontSize="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">2</subScript>
|
||
concentrations. The effect of this expansion on the local communities is unknown, but it is likely to cause negative trophic impact (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="13514B09FFA0FFD9FAC6459A7CA1FD39" author="Kordas, R. L. & Harley, C. D. G. & O'Connor, M. I." pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="218 - 226" refId="ref56904" refString="Kordas, R. L., Harley, C. D. G. & O'Connor, M. I. (2011) Community ecology in warming world: the influence of temperature on interspecific interactions in marine systems. Journal of Experimental Biology and Ecology, 400, 218 - 226. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jembe. 2011.02.029" type="journal article" year="2011">
|
||
Kordas
|
||
<emphasis id="45B4EAEAFFA0FFD9FAA1459B79E7FD5D" box="[1378,1429,654,680]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2011
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="777F36F8FFA0FFD9FF0445C37E84FCCD" blockId="13.[151,1437,150,1617]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B0C04D7BFFA0FFD9FF0445C37DA1FD05" authorityName="Muller & Troschel" authorityYear="1842" box="[199,467,726,753]" class="Asteroidea" family="Astropectinidae" genus="Astropecten" kingdom="Animalia" order="Paxillosida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="brasiliensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="45B4EAEAFFA0FFD9FF0445C37DA1FD05" box="[199,467,726,753]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Astropecten brasiliensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is classified as “Vulnerable” (baseline data indicate a reduction in population by at least 30% over the next 100 years) by the Ministry of the Environment (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="13514B09FFA0FFD9FC5F45EE785BFCE1" author="MMA & Ministerio do Meio Ambiente" box="[924,1065,762,788]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refId="ref59554" refString="MMA (Ministerio do Meio Ambiente) (2018) Livro Vermelho da Fauna Brasileira Ameacada de Extincao: Invertebrados. IC- MBio / MMA, Brasilia, 727 pp." type="book" year="2018">MMA 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). According to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="13514B09FFA0FFD9FB1945EE7C96FCCD" author="Gurjao, L. M. & Lotufo, T. M. C." pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="20170387" refId="ref56095" refString="Gurjao, L. M. & Lotufo, T. M. C. (2018) Native species exploited by marine aquarium trade in Brazil. Biota Neotropica, 18 (3), e 20170387. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / 1676 - 0611 - bn- 2017 - 0387" type="journal article" year="2018">Gurjão & Lotufo (2018)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, its harvesting in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0FD77668FFA0FFD9FE69440A7D9CFCCD" box="[426,494,798,824]" name="Brazil" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
is currently prohibited.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="777F36F8FFA0FFD9FF0444567DA4FCA8" blockId="13.[151,1437,150,1617]" box="[199,470,834,861]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C7A83CA5FFA0FFD9FF0444567DA4FCA8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3080394317" box="[199,470,834,861]" collectionCode="NMNH" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" specimenCode="E529" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="neotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="45B4EAEAFFA0FFD9FF0444567D42FCA9" bold="true" box="[199,304,834,860]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<typeStatus id="A87B885AFFA0FFD9FF0444567D59FCA9" box="[199,299,834,860]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="neotype">Neotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectionCode id="11D1AE3DFFA0FFD9FEF444577DFFFCA8" box="[311,397,835,861]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/142r-0w94" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="Museum">NMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="27669E83FFA0FFD9FE5744567DA0FCA8" box="[404,466,834,861]" collectionCode="NMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/142r-0w94" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="Museum">E529</specimenCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="3FDA6573FFA0FFD9FF0444727EAAFC75" box="[199,728,870,896]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="777F36F8FFA0FFD9FF0444727EAAFC75" blockId="13.[151,1437,150,1617]" box="[199,728,870,896]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="45B4EAEAFFA0FFD9FF0444727D14FC75" bold="true" box="[199,358,870,896]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Type locality.</emphasis>
|
||
São Sebastião Island, SP,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0FD77668FFA0FFD9FD4F44727EA6FC75" box="[652,724,870,896]" name="Brazil" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="3FDA6573FFA0FFD9FF04449E7E3AF9A4" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="777F36F8FFA0FFD9FF04449E79E3FC3D" blockId="13.[151,1437,150,1617]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="45B4EAEAFFA0FFD9FF04449E7D4BFC51" bold="true" box="[199,313,906,932]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
Although
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="13514B09FFA0FFD9FE6E449E7ECAFC51" author="Clark, A. M. & Downey, M. E." box="[429,696,906,933]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refId="ref52515" refString="Clark, A. M. & Downey, M. E. (1992) Starfishes of the Atlantic. Chapman and Hall, London, 794 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5860 / choice. 30 - 2659" type="book" year="1992">Clark & Downey (1992)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
mentioned that the
|
||
<typeStatus id="A87B885AFFA0FFD9FC4D449F7F97FC50" box="[910,997,907,933]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B0C04D7BFFA0FFD9FBCB449F78D1FC51" authorityName="Muller & Troschel" authorityYear="1842" box="[1032,1187,906,933]" class="Asteroidea" family="Astropectinidae" genus="Astropecten" kingdom="Animalia" order="Paxillosida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="brasiliensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="45B4EAEAFFA0FFD9FBCB449F786BFC50" box="[1032,1049,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">A</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="45B4EAEAFFA0FFD9FBE6449E78D1FC51" box="[1061,1187,906,932]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">brasiliensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a vertical fringe of inferomarginal spines, we noticed that the
|
||
<typeStatus id="A87B885AFFA0FFD9FDA444BB7ECCFC3C" box="[615,702,943,969]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
|
||
and the specimens from this study have an oblique fringe instead.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="777F36F8FFA0FFD9FF0444C77FBBFB54" blockId="13.[151,1437,150,1617]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
Because of its high phenotypic variability, five subspecies of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B0C04D7BFFA0FFD9FCB944C77868FC19" authorityName="Muller & Troschel" authorityYear="1842" box="[890,1050,978,1005]" class="Asteroidea" family="Astropectinidae" genus="Astropecten" kingdom="Animalia" order="Paxillosida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="brasiliensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="45B4EAEAFFA0FFD9FCB944C77FF9FC18" box="[890,907,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">A</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="45B4EAEAFFA0FFD9FC5A44C67868FC19" box="[921,1050,978,1004]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">brasiliensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were described, three of these not currently valid and synonymized with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B0C04D7BFFA0FFD9FD8D44E37F0BFBE5" authority="brasiliensis" authorityName="brasiliensis Muller & Troschel" authorityYear="1842" box="[590,889,1014,1041]" class="Asteroidea" family="Astropectinidae" genus="Astropecten" kingdom="Animalia" order="Paxillosida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="subSpecies" species="brasiliensis" subSpecies="brasiliensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="45B4EAEAFFA0FFD9FD8D44E37F0BFBE5" box="[590,889,1014,1041]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">A. brasiliensis brasiliensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B0C04D7BFFA0FFD9FC4944E379EAFBE5" authority="(Gray, 1840)" baseAuthorityName="Gray" baseAuthorityYear="1840" box="[906,1432,1014,1041]" class="Asteroidea" family="Astropectinidae" genus="Astropecten" kingdom="Animalia" order="Paxillosida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="subSpecies" species="brasiliensis" subSpecies="armatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="45B4EAEAFFA0FFD9FC4944E3788FFBE5" box="[906,1277,1014,1041]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Astropecten brasiliensis armatus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="13514B09FFA0FFD9FACE44E279E2FBE5" author="Gray, J. E." box="[1293,1424,1014,1040]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="175 - 184" refId="ref55826" refString="Gray, J. E. (1840) A synopsis of the genera and species of the class Hypostoma (Asterias Linnaeus). Annals of the Magazine of Natural History, Series 1, 6 (37), 175 - 184 + 275 - 290. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 03745484009443296" type="journal article" year="1840">Gray, 1840</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B0C04D7BFFA0FFD9FF54430F7ECBFBC1" authority="(Gray, 1840)" baseAuthorityName="Gray" baseAuthorityYear="1840" box="[151,697,1050,1077]" class="Asteroidea" family="Astropectinidae" genus="Astropecten" kingdom="Animalia" order="Paxillosida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="subSpecies" species="brasiliensis" subSpecies="erinaceus">
|
||
<emphasis id="45B4EAEAFFA0FFD9FF54430F7E6CFBC1" box="[151,542,1050,1077]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Astropecten brasiliensis erinaceus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="13514B09FFA0FFD9FDEC430E7EC3FBC1" author="Gray, J. E." box="[559,689,1050,1076]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="175 - 184" refId="ref55826" refString="Gray, J. E. (1840) A synopsis of the genera and species of the class Hypostoma (Asterias Linnaeus). Annals of the Magazine of Natural History, Series 1, 6 (37), 175 - 184 + 275 - 290. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 03745484009443296" type="journal article" year="1840">Gray, 1840</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B0C04D7BFFA0FFD9FD35430F7952FBC1" authority="Doderlein, 1917" authorityName="Doderlein" authorityYear="1917" box="[758,1312,1050,1077]" class="Asteroidea" family="Astropectinidae" genus="Astropecten" kingdom="Animalia" order="Paxillosida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="subSpecies" species="brasiliensis" subSpecies="riensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="45B4EAEAFFA0FFD9FD35430F7828FBC1" box="[758,1114,1050,1077]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Astropecten brasiliensis riensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="13514B09FFA0FFD9FBA7430E7952FBC1" author="Doderlein, L." box="[1124,1312,1050,1076]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="1 - 191" refId="ref54012" refString="Doderlein, L. (1917) Die Asteriden der Siboga-Expedition. I. Die Gattung Astropecten und ihre Stammesgeschichte. In: Brill, E. J. (Ed.), Siboga-Expeditie. Uitkomsten op zoologisch, botanisch, ozeanographisch en geologisch gebied verzameld in Nederlandsch Oost-Indie 1899 - 1900 aan boord H. M. Buchhandlung und druckerei vormals E. J. Brill, Leiden, pp. 1 - 191 pp., 17 pls. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 11319" type="book chapter" year="1917">Döderlein, 1917</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The other valid subspecies,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B0C04D7BFFA0FFD9FE9F432B7E88FBAD" authority="Verrill, 1867" authorityName="Verrill" authorityYear="1867" box="[348,762,1086,1113]" class="Asteroidea" family="Astropectinidae" genus="Astropecten" kingdom="Animalia" order="Paxillosida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="peruvianus">
|
||
<emphasis id="45B4EAEAFFA0FFD9FE9F432B7E11FBAD" box="[348,611,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Astropecten peruvianus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="13514B09FFA0FFD9FDA9432A7E88FBAD" author="Verrill, A. E." box="[618,762,1086,1112]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="251 - 322" refId="ref64491" refString="Verrill, A. E. (1867) Notes on Radiata in the museum of Yale College with descriptions of new genera and species. No. 2. Notes on the echinoderms of Panama and the west coast of America, with descriptions of a new genus. Transactions of the Connecticut Academy of Arts and Sciences, 1 (2), 251 - 322." type="journal article" year="1867">Verrill, 1867</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, was designated as a subspecies of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B0C04D7BFFA0FFD9FB47432B7956FBAD" authorityName="Muller & Troschel" authorityYear="1842" box="[1156,1316,1086,1113]" class="Asteroidea" family="Astropectinidae" genus="Astropecten" kingdom="Animalia" order="Paxillosida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="brasiliensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="45B4EAEAFFA0FFD9FB47432B7956FBAD" box="[1156,1316,1086,1113]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">A. brasiliensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="13514B09FFA0FFD9FA8E432A7D66FB89" author="Doderlein, L." pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="1 - 191" refId="ref54012" refString="Doderlein, L. (1917) Die Asteriden der Siboga-Expedition. I. Die Gattung Astropecten und ihre Stammesgeschichte. In: Brill, E. J. (Ed.), Siboga-Expeditie. Uitkomsten op zoologisch, botanisch, ozeanographisch en geologisch gebied verzameld in Nederlandsch Oost-Indie 1899 - 1900 aan boord H. M. Buchhandlung und druckerei vormals E. J. Brill, Leiden, pp. 1 - 191 pp., 17 pls. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 11319" type="book chapter" year="1917">Döderlein (1917)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
without any explanation. We suspect that this change was made because H.L.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="13514B09FFA0FFD9FB4D4376796CFB89" author="Clark, H. L." box="[1166,1310,1122,1148]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="321 - 358" refId="ref52781" refString="Clark, H. L. (1910) The echinoderms of Peru. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard, 52, 321 - 358, 14 pls." type="journal article" year="1910">Clark (1910)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
mentioned that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B0C04D7BFFA0FFD9FF0B43937D11FB55" authorityName="Verrill" authorityYear="1867" box="[200,355,1159,1185]" class="Asteroidea" family="Astropectinidae" genus="Astropecten" kingdom="Animalia" order="Paxillosida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="peruvianus">
|
||
<emphasis id="45B4EAEAFFA0FFD9FF0B43937D11FB55" box="[200,355,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">A. peruvianus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is very similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B0C04D7BFFA0FFD9FDEC43937EC6FB54" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1840" box="[559,692,1159,1185]" class="Asteroidea" family="Astropectinidae" genus="Astropecten" kingdom="Animalia" order="Paxillosida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="45B4EAEAFFA0FFD9FDEC43937EC6FB54" box="[559,692,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Astropecten</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B0C04D7BFFA0FFD9FD0743927F37FB55" authorityName="Muller & Troschel" authorityYear="1842" box="[708,837,1158,1184]" class="Asteroidea" family="Astropectinidae" genus="Astropecten" kingdom="Animalia" order="Paxillosida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="brasiliensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="45B4EAEAFFA0FFD9FD0743927F37FB55" box="[708,837,1158,1184]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">brasiliensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="45B4EAEAFFA0FFD9FC9643937FB0FB55" box="[853,962,1159,1184]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">erinaceus</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="777F36F8FFA0FFD9FF0443BE7E3AF9A4" blockId="13.[151,1437,150,1617]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
With regards to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B0C04D7BFFA0FFD9FEBA43BF7F62FB31" authority=", Clark & Downey (1992)" authorityName=", Clark & Downey" authorityYear="1992" box="[377,784,1194,1221]" class="Asteroidea" family="Astropectinidae" genus="Astropecten" kingdom="Animalia" order="Paxillosida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="armatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="45B4EAEAFFA0FFD9FEBA43BF7D81FB31" box="[377,499,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">A. armatus</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="13514B09FFA0FFD9FDC343BE7F62FB31" author="Clark, A. M. & Downey, M. E." box="[512,784,1194,1221]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refId="ref52515" refString="Clark, A. M. & Downey, M. E. (1992) Starfishes of the Atlantic. Chapman and Hall, London, 794 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5860 / choice. 30 - 2659" type="book" year="1992">Clark & Downey (1992)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
noted that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B0C04D7BFFA0FFD9FC4843BF7858FB31" authorityName="Muller & Troschel" authorityYear="1842" box="[907,1066,1194,1221]" class="Asteroidea" family="Astropectinidae" genus="Astropecten" kingdom="Animalia" order="Paxillosida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="brasiliensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="45B4EAEAFFA0FFD9FC4843BF7858FB31" box="[907,1066,1194,1221]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">A. brasiliensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B0C04D7BFFA0FFD9FB9C43BF78ABFB31" authorityName=", Clark & Downey" authorityYear="1992" box="[1119,1241,1195,1221]" class="Asteroidea" family="Astropectinidae" genus="Astropecten" kingdom="Animalia" order="Paxillosida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="armatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="45B4EAEAFFA0FFD9FB9C43BF78ABFB31" box="[1119,1241,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">A. armatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are different species although there was much confusion in the past because of their morphological similarity. From the examination of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="A87B885AFFA0FFD9FF2343E77D4BFAF8" box="[224,313,1267,1293]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B0C04D7BFFA0FFD9FE9C43E77D8DFAF9" authorityName="Muller & Troschel" authorityYear="1842" box="[351,511,1266,1293]" class="Asteroidea" family="Astropectinidae" genus="Astropecten" kingdom="Animalia" order="Paxillosida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="brasiliensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="45B4EAEAFFA0FFD9FE9C43E77D02FAF8" box="[351,368,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">A</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="45B4EAEAFFA0FFD9FEBD43E67D8DFAF9" box="[382,511,1266,1292]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">brasiliensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and of the figures of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B0C04D7BFFA0FFD9FD3743E77F1DFAF9" authorityName=", Clark & Downey" authorityYear="1992" box="[756,879,1267,1293]" class="Asteroidea" family="Astropectinidae" genus="Astropecten" kingdom="Animalia" order="Paxillosida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="armatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="45B4EAEAFFA0FFD9FD3743E77F77FAF8" box="[756,773,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">A</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="45B4EAEAFFA0FFD9FCD043E77F1DFAF9" box="[787,879,1267,1292]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">armatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
presented by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="13514B09FFA0FFD9FBCE43E678EFFAF9" author="Fisher, W. K." box="[1037,1181,1266,1292]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="1 - 420" refId="ref54832" refString="Fisher, W. K. (1911) Asteroidea of the North Pacific and adjacent waters. 1. Phanerozonia and Spinulosa. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 76, i - xiii + 1 - 420 pp., 122 pls. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 03629236.76. i" type="book chapter" year="1911">Fisher (1911</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, pl. 5, figs 1–2; pl. 51, fig. 3), we agree with
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="13514B09FFA0FFD9FE4442027EE7FAC5" author="Clark, A. M. & Downey, M. E." box="[391,661,1302,1329]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refId="ref52515" refString="Clark, A. M. & Downey, M. E. (1992) Starfishes of the Atlantic. Chapman and Hall, London, 794 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5860 / choice. 30 - 2659" type="book" year="1992">Clark & Downey (1992)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
that these species are distinct based on the shape of the subambulacral spine. Both species have two spines in the first subambulacral row, with the distal spine being much larger than the proximal spine. In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B0C04D7BFFA0FFD9FEAF424B7D95FA8D" authorityName=", Clark & Downey" authorityYear="1992" box="[364,487,1375,1401]" class="Asteroidea" family="Astropectinidae" genus="Astropecten" kingdom="Animalia" order="Paxillosida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="armatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="45B4EAEAFFA0FFD9FEAF424B7D0FFA8C" box="[364,381,1375,1401]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">A</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="45B4EAEAFFA0FFD9FE48424B7D95FA8D" box="[395,487,1375,1400]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">armatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the distal spine is flattened, truncated and almost 3x larger than the proximal spine, while in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B0C04D7BFFA0FFD9FF3A42977DEBFA69" authorityName="Muller & Troschel" authorityYear="1842" box="[249,409,1410,1437]" class="Asteroidea" family="Astropectinidae" genus="Astropecten" kingdom="Animalia" order="Paxillosida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="brasiliensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="45B4EAEAFFA0FFD9FF3A42977D78FA68" box="[249,266,1411,1437]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">A</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="45B4EAEAFFA0FFD9FEDB42967DEBFA69" box="[280,409,1410,1436]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">brasiliensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the distal spine is blunt, cylindrical and 2x greater than the proximal spine; this pattern was also observed in the specimen from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="B504F81AFFA0FFD9FDE742B27E1BFA35" box="[548,617,1446,1472]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Bahia</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="13514B09FFA0FFD9FDB142B37F42FA34" author="Tortonese, E." box="[626,816,1446,1473]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="319 - 334" refId="ref63630" refString="Tortonese, E. (1956) Su alcune specie di Astropectinidae, con descrizone di una nuovo Astropecten (Asteroidea). Annali Museo Storia Naturale Genova, 68, 319 - 334." type="journal article" year="1956">Tortonese (1956)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
mentioned that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B0C04D7BFFA0FFD9FC2142B378F3FA35" authorityName="Muller & Troschel" authorityYear="1842" box="[994,1153,1446,1473]" class="Asteroidea" family="Astropectinidae" genus="Astropecten" kingdom="Animalia" order="Paxillosida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="brasiliensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="45B4EAEAFFA0FFD9FC2142B378F3FA35" box="[994,1153,1446,1473]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">A. brasiliensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has prominent flat spines in the proximal and distal regions of the inferomarginal plates (actinal view), while
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B0C04D7BFFA0FFD9FB8142DF78CFFA11" authorityName=", Clark & Downey" authorityYear="1992" box="[1090,1213,1483,1509]" class="Asteroidea" family="Astropectinidae" genus="Astropecten" kingdom="Animalia" order="Paxillosida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="armatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="45B4EAEAFFA0FFD9FB8142DF78CFFA11" box="[1090,1213,1483,1509]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">A. armatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
only has prominent flat spines in the distal region of the inferomarginal plates. However, we noticed that the
|
||
<typeStatus id="A87B885AFFA0FFD9FBBE42FB78A4F9FC" box="[1149,1238,1519,1545]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B0C04D7BFFA0FFD9FB3F42FB79EEF9FD" authorityName="Muller & Troschel" authorityYear="1842" box="[1276,1436,1518,1545]" class="Asteroidea" family="Astropectinidae" genus="Astropecten" kingdom="Animalia" order="Paxillosida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="brasiliensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="45B4EAEAFFA0FFD9FB3F42FB79EEF9FD" box="[1276,1436,1518,1545]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">A. brasiliensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(R
|
||
<quantity id="B0389B1DFFA0FFD9FF7841067D7EF9D8" box="[187,268,1554,1581]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.7" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="87.0">87 mm</quantity>
|
||
) has flat spines as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B0C04D7BFFA0FFD9FDC241077E0FF9D9" authorityName=", Clark & Downey" authorityYear="1992" box="[513,637,1555,1581]" class="Asteroidea" family="Astropectinidae" genus="Astropecten" kingdom="Animalia" order="Paxillosida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="armatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="45B4EAEAFFA0FFD9FDC241077E0FF9D9" box="[513,637,1555,1581]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">A. armatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and the large specimen (R
|
||
<quantity id="B0389B1DFFA0FFD9FC7641067861F9D8" box="[949,1043,1554,1581]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.03" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="103.0">103 mm</quantity>
|
||
) described from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="B504F81AFFA0FFD9FB1641067964F9D9" box="[1237,1302,1554,1580]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Bahia</collectingRegion>
|
||
follows the pattern described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="13514B09FFA0FFD9FE4241237E31F9A4" author="Tortonese, E." box="[385,579,1590,1617]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="319 - 334" refId="ref63630" refString="Tortonese, E. (1956) Su alcune specie di Astropectinidae, con descrizone di una nuovo Astropecten (Asteroidea). Annali Museo Storia Naturale Genova, 68, 319 - 334." type="journal article" year="1956">Tortonese (1956)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |