151 lines
14 KiB
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151 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.2.e1096" ID-PMC="PMC4092243" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2828-2-1096" ID-PubMed="25057247" ID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:4A27C8FB-4FA4-4A08-B185-B9344983FE12" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2014" ModsDocID="1314-2828-2-e1096" ModsDocOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 2" ModsDocTitle="Redescription of Platynaspisflavoguttata (Gorham) (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae) and notes on nomenclature of Platynaspiskapuri Chakraborty & Biswas" checkinTime="1451253400179" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Poorani, J." docDate="2014" docId="E1A2F47C5D3D1F169E88E50ABC04B3F8" docLanguage="en" docName="BiodivDatJour 2: e1096" docOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 2" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.2.e1096" docTitle="Platynaspis flavoguttata Gorham 1894" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="1096" masterDocId="FF94D15BFF84FFF9E027FFA45B05FFE5" masterDocTitle="Redescription of Platynaspisflavoguttata (Gorham) (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae) and notes on nomenclature of Platynaspiskapuri Chakraborty & Biswas" masterLastPageNumber="1096" masterPageNumber="1096" pageNumber="1096" updateTime="1668122581734" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Redescription of Platynaspisflavoguttata (Gorham) (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae) and notes on nomenclature of Platynaspiskapuri Chakraborty & Biswas</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Poorani, J.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Biodiversity Data Journal</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>2</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1096</mods:start>
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<mods:end>1096</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.2.e1096</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.2.e1096</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2828-2-1096</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E1A2F47C5D3D1F169E88E50ABC04B3F8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E1A2F47C5D3D1F169E88E50ABC04B3F8" lastPageNumber="1096" pageId="0" pageNumber="1096">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1096" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1096">
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<taxonomicName authority="Gorham, 1894" authorityName="Gorham" authorityYear="1894" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Platynaspis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Platynaspis flavoguttata" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1096" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavoguttata">Platynaspis flavoguttata (Gorham, 1894)</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1096" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1096">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Scymnus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scymnus flavoguttatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1096" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavoguttatus">Scymnus? flavoguttatus</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitation author="Gorham, H. S." journalOrPublisher="Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique" pageId="0" pageNumber="1096" pagination="200 - 208" title="On the Coccinellidae from India in the collection of Mr. H. E. Andrewes of theIndian Forestry Service" volume="38" year="1894">Gorham 1894</bibRefCitation>
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: 208 (BMNH).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1096">
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<taxonomicName class="Bivalvia" family="Pharidae" genus="Pharus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pharus flavoguttata" order="Adapedonta" pageId="0" pageNumber="1096" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="flavoguttata">Pharus flavoguttata</taxonomicName>
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:
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<bibRefCitation author="Weise, J." journalOrPublisher="Annales de la Societe Entomologique du Belgique" pageId="0" pageNumber="1096" pagination="151 - 157" title="Insectes du Bengale. Coccinellidae" volume="39" year="1895">Weise 1895</bibRefCitation>
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: 157.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1096">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Platynaspis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Platynaspis flavoguttata" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1096" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavoguttata">Platynaspis flavoguttata</taxonomicName>
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:
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<bibRefCitation author="Sicard, A." journalOrPublisher="Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France" pageId="0" pageNumber="1096" pagination="495 - 506" title="Notes sur quelques Coccinellides de l'Inde et de Birmanie appartenant a la collection de M. Andrewes, de Londres et description d'especes et de varietes nouvelles." volume="81" year="1913">Sicard 1913</bibRefCitation>
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: 501. -
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<bibRefCitation author="Korschefsky, R." journalOrPublisher="W. Junk, Berlin" pageId="0" pageNumber="1096" title="Coleopterorum Catalogus. Pars 120. Coccinellidae II" year="1932">Korschefsky 1932</bibRefCitation>
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: 232.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1096" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1096">Materials</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1096">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2012-11-24" collectingMethod="Sweep net" collectionCode="National Bureau of Agriculturally Important Insects (NBAII)" collectorName="A. N. Reddy" country="India" latitude="14.33" location="India" longLatPrecision="773" longitude="74.79" pageId="0" pageNumber="1096" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="Other material">
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Type status:
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<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="1096">Other material</typeStatus>
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. Occurrence: recordedBy:
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<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="1096">A.N. Reddy</collectorName>
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; individualCount:
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<specimenCount pageId="0" pageNumber="1096">5</specimenCount>
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; sex:
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<specimenCount type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
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; Location: country:
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<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="1096">India</collectingCountry>
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; stateProvince: Karnataka; verbatimLocality: Sagara: Mulllumane; verbatimElevation: 589 m; verbatimLatitude:
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="14.33">14.33°N</geoCoordinate>
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; verbatimLongitude:
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="74.79">74.79°E</geoCoordinate>
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; Event: samplingProtocol:
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<collectingMethod pageId="0" pageNumber="1096">Sweep net</collectingMethod>
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; eventDate:
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<collectingDate pageId="0" pageNumber="1096" value="2012-11-24">2012-11-24</collectingDate>
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; Record Level: institutionCode:
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<collectionCode pageId="0" pageNumber="1096">National Bureau of Agriculturally Important Insects (NBAII)</collectionCode>
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1096">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="1982-08-20/1982-09-04" collectionCode="National Bureau of Agriculturally Important Insects (NBAII)" collectorName="H. J. Bremer" country="Sri Lanka" location="Sri Lanka" pageId="0" pageNumber="1096" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="Other material">
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Type status:
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<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="1096">Other material</typeStatus>
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. Occurrence: recordedBy:
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<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="1096">H.J. Bremer</collectorName>
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; individualCount:
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<specimenCount pageId="0" pageNumber="1096">3</specimenCount>
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; sex:
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<specimenCount type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
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; Location: country:
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<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="1096">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
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; stateProvince: Southern Province: Galle District; verbatimLocality: Habaraduwa; Event: eventDate:
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<collectingDate pageId="0" pageNumber="1096" value="1982-08-20/1982-09-04">1982-08-20/1982-09-04</collectingDate>
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; Record Level: institutionCode:
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<collectionCode pageId="0" pageNumber="1096">National Bureau of Agriculturally Important Insects (NBAII)</collectionCode>
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1096" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1096">Description</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1096">
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Form (Fig. 1) broad oval, moderately convex, densely pubescent with a mixture of yellow and dark brown hairs. Head luteous yellow with a longitudinal median reddish brown band or reddish brown with a pair of yellowish lateral spots or fully reddish brown, with a mixture of short, recumbent white hairs and much longer, suberect dark brown to black hairs. Pronotum dark reddish brown with three luteous yellow markings on posterior margin, median spot somewhat spindle-shaped, constricted towards both ends, lateral spots subtriangular; pubescence similar to head with a mixture of short, recumbent white hairs and long, suberect dark brown hairs. Each elytron with three spots in a 2-1 arrangement, first two spots positioned in anterior half just before middle, discal one transverse, not touching sutural line, lateral spot circular, touching lateral margin of elytron, posterior spot placed in apical 1/3 before apical margin, not touching lateral margin; pubescence with a mixture of short, yellowish recumbent hairs more or less confined to elytral spots, and a mixture of short, recumbent and much longer, dark brown, suberect hairs on darker areas of elytra. Ventral side reddish castaneous except antennae, mouthparts, and legs lighter yellowish brown, with yellowish white, recumbent pubescence, lateral margins of epipleura with dark brown erect hairs. Head (Fig. 1b) with clypeal margin deeply, semicircularly emarginate, punctures dual, with dark brown hairs arising out of slightly larger punctures, separated by 2-5 diameters. Pronotum with dual punctures similar to head, punctures denser, more closely placed than those on head. Elytra with dual punctures, punctures separated by 2-4 diameters, dark hairs arising from larger punctures. Epipleura foveolate on level of mid and hind legs to receive tibial apices. Abdomen with five ventrites, abdominal postcoxal lines on ventrite 1 as in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Diomus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Diomus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1096" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Diomus</taxonomicName>
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Mulsant (Fig. 2a), short, extending posteriorly to hind margin and merged with hind margin of ventrite 1; posterior margin of ventrite 1 medially slightly concave. Posterior margin of ventrite 5 broadly arcuate in female, truncate in male. Male genitalia (Fig. 2b, c, d) as illustrated; tegmen in lateral view (Fig. 2b) with parameres much broader than penis guide, paddle-like, apically obliquely transverse, with elongate hairs; penis guide in inner view (Fig. 2c) lanceolate in outline, progressively broadened up to a little beyond middle, apical third triangular, gradually narrowed to a bluntly rounded apex; penis (Fig. 2d) with a prominent, broad basal capsule.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1096" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1096">Diagnosis</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1096">This species has a distinctive dorsal colour pattern by which it can be differentiated from the other known Indian species of the genus. The male genitalia also are diagnostic.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1096" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1096">Distribution</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1096">
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India (Karnataka), Myanmar (
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<bibRefCitation author="Korschefsky, R." journalOrPublisher="W. Junk, Berlin" pageId="0" pageNumber="1096" title="Coleopterorum Catalogus. Pars 120. Coccinellidae II" year="1932">Korschefsky 1932</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Poorani, J." journalOrPublisher="Oriental Insects" pageId="0" pageNumber="1096" pagination="307 - 383" title="An annotated checklist of the Coccinellidae (Coleoptera) (excluding Epilachninae) of the Indian Subregion." volume="36" year="2002">Poorani 2002</bibRefCitation>
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); Sri Lanka (new distribution record).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1096" type="ecology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1096">Ecology</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1096">Not known.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1096" type="biology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1096">Biology</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1096">
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<bibRefCitation author="Gorham, H. S." journalOrPublisher="Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique" pageId="0" pageNumber="1096" pagination="200 - 208" title="On the Coccinellidae from India in the collection of Mr. H. E. Andrewes of theIndian Forestry Service" volume="38" year="1894">Gorham (1894)</bibRefCitation>
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observed the specimens of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Platynaspis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Platynaspis flavoguttata" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1096" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavoguttata">Platynaspis flavoguttata</taxonomicName>
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"living in amity with red ants in a hole in Terminalia paniculata".
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1096" type="notes">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1096">Notes</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1096">The specimens examined from Sri Lanka (Fig. 1d) show some minor variations in the dorsal colour pattern and the size and shape of the elytral spots as follows: head more or less fully brown; pronotum reddish brown with subtriangular, luteous yellow lateral markings; elytron with the discal spot in the anterior half distinctly more rounded, apical spot more transverse and roughly crescent-shaped.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |