197 lines
24 KiB
XML
197 lines
24 KiB
XML
<document id="2623F1570C16C9E9D7D1C85BB23FBA21" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4747.2.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="55ab330e-0468-42ed-aeb0-7850751cf989" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3694740" ID-ZooBank="6AA8F5DC-8D70-42B0-B016-6F9C4211C471" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1583220371855" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Dick, Matthew H., Ngai, Nguyen Danh & Doan, Hung Dinh" docDate="2020" docId="CD3D2E24CC40FFE6B191FAE0FB9B1FF8" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4747.2.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4747 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Celleporaria triangula Seo 1994" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="217" masterDocId="3104565CCC4FFFF6B106FFB1FFC61C7B" masterDocTitle="Taxonomy and diversity of coelobite bryozoans from drift coral cobbles on Co To Island, northern Vietnam" masterLastPageNumber="252" masterPageNumber="201" pageNumber="216" updateTime="1698724047848" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="AE0B29300401E65D66D8CD14A0617085">
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<mods:title id="2F46FB2A450C733D318662D6B0CE5AF5">Taxonomy and diversity of coelobite bryozoans from drift coral cobbles on Co To Island, northern Vietnam</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="65CB43FFBE4F888634BC1171701AF84D">Dick, Matthew H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2E9A784952F6DC4A0AD664CE582C65E9">Ngai, Nguyen Danh</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="44F77EE9CFDBA0B0A1C75690C0DE3662">Doan, Hung Dinh</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="67E34FD469452E1B1DD55F501200347D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="C4DFE3917040FA61AA1A495FF446A634">2020</mods:date>
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<treatment id="CD3D2E24CC40FFE6B191FAE0FB9B1FF8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3703654" ID-GBIF-Taxon="162381157" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3703654" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CD3D2E24CC40FFE6B191FAE0FB9B1FF8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CD3D2E24CC40FFE6B191FAE0FB9B1FF8" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="217" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">
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<subSubSection id="0D8ECCB9CC40FFF9B191FAE0FDE21910" box="[151,548,1361,1388]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="452B9F32CC40FFF9B191FAE0FDE21910" blockId="15.[151,548,1361,1424]" box="[151,548,1361,1388]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">
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<heading id="1E63285ECC40FFF9B191FAE0FDE21910" bold="true" box="[151,548,1361,1388]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="8294E4B1CC40FFF9B191FAE0FDE21910" authority="Seo, 1994" authorityName="Seo" authorityYear="1994" box="[151,548,1361,1388]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Lepraliellidae" genus="Celleporaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="triangula">
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<emphasis id="77E04320CC40FFF9B191FAE0FDE21910" bold="true" box="[151,548,1361,1388]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">
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<emphasis id="77E04320CC40FFF9B191FAE0FE601917" bold="true" box="[151,422,1361,1388]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Celleporaria triangula</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="2105E2C3CC40FFF9B0A8FAE0FDE21910" author="Seo, J. E." box="[430,548,1361,1387]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" pagination="189 - 197" refId="ref31764" refString="Seo, J. E. (1994) Two species of Celleporaria (Cheilostomata: Bryozoa) from Korea. Korean Journal of Systematic Zoology, 10, 189 - 197." type="journal article" year="1994">Seo, 1994</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0D8ECCB9CC40FFF9B191FAC4FEE419EB" box="[151,290,1397,1424]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" type="description">
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<paragraph id="452B9F32CC40FFF9B191FAC4FEE419EB" blockId="15.[151,548,1361,1424]" box="[151,290,1397,1424]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">
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(
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<figureCitation id="DDAF83B7CC40FFF9B1A6FAC4FF2719EB" box="[160,225,1397,1424]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1524,1549]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1499]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,181,1499]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 7. A–D. Celleporaria triangula Seo, 1994, VNMN-0227. A. Colony, overgrowing small colony of Drepanophora gutta at lower left. B. Autozooids at colony margin. C. Enlargement showing orifice and suboral avicularium. D. Ooecium (arrow) and vicarious avicularium (arrowhead). E, F. Drepanophora gutta Tilbrook, Hayward & Gordon, 2001, VNMN-0227. E. Autozooids with and without ooecia; arrowheads indicate suboral avicularia, scarcely visible in frontal view. F. Frontodistal view showing shapes of primary and secondary orifices. Scale bars: A, 2.0 mm; B, D, E, 250 µm; C, 100 µm; F, 150 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3694754" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3694754/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
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A–D)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0D8ECCB9CC40FFF9B191FA0BFC89198A" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="452B9F32CC40FFF9B191FA0BFD5519A9" blockId="15.[151,847,1465,1521]" box="[151,659,1465,1490]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">
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<taxonomicName id="8294E4B1CC40FFF9B191FA0BFDFE19A9" authority="Seo, 1994, p. 190" authorityName="Seo" authorityPageNumber="190" authorityYear="1994" box="[151,568,1466,1490]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Lepraliellidae" genus="Celleporaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="triangula">
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<emphasis id="77E04320CC40FFF9B191FA0BFEB819A9" box="[151,382,1466,1490]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Celleporaria triangula</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="2105E2C3CC40FFF9B083FA0BFE2B19A9" author="Seo, J. E." box="[389,493,1466,1490]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" pagination="189 - 197" refId="ref31764" refString="Seo, J. E. (1994) Two species of Celleporaria (Cheilostomata: Bryozoa) from Korea. Korean Journal of Systematic Zoology, 10, 189 - 197." type="journal article" year="1994">Seo, 1994</bibRefCitation>
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, p. 190
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</taxonomicName>
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, pls 1, 2.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="452B9F32CC40FFF9B191FA69FC89198A" blockId="15.[151,847,1465,1521]" box="[151,847,1496,1521]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">
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<taxonomicName id="8294E4B1CC40FFF9B191FA69FD1F198B" authority=": Dick & Grischenko 2017, p. 187" authorityName=": Dick & Grischenko" authorityPageNumber="187" authorityYear="2017" box="[151,729,1496,1521]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Lepraliellidae" genus="Celleporaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="triangula">
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<emphasis id="77E04320CC40FFF9B191FA69FEB8198B" box="[151,382,1496,1520]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Celleporaria triangula</emphasis>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="2105E2C3CC40FFF9B08AFA69FD48198B" author="Dick, M. H. & Grischenko, A. V." box="[396,654,1496,1521]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" pagination="141 - 266" refId="ref28853" refString="Dick, M. H. & Grischenko, A. V. (2017) Rocky-intertidal cheilostome bryozoans from the vicinity of the Sesoko Biological Station, west-central Okinawa, Japan. Journal of Natural History, 51, 141 - 266. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222933.2016.1253797" type="journal article" year="2017">Dick & Grischenko 2017</bibRefCitation>
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, p. 187
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</taxonomicName>
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, fig. 14f–h.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0D8ECCB9CC40FFF9B191F9AFFAD41A42" box="[151,1298,1566,1593]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="452B9F32CC40FFF9B191F9AFFAD41A42" blockId="15.[151,1437,1566,2025]" box="[151,1298,1566,1593]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">
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<emphasis id="77E04320CC40FFF9B191F9AFFE461A42" bold="true" box="[151,384,1566,1593]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Material examined.</emphasis>
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VNMN-0227 (CT-33), on SEM stub. VNMN-0228, three badly worn specimens.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0D8ECCB9CC40FFE6B1C1F9F2FC0E1C80" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="217" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" type="description">
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<paragraph id="452B9F32CC40FFF9B1C1F9F2FE901ADE" blockId="15.[151,1437,1566,2025]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">
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<emphasis id="77E04320CC40FFF9B1C1F9F2FE7D1A26" bold="true" box="[199,443,1602,1629]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Measurements. AzL</emphasis>
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, 0.40–0.54 (0.465 ± 0.042);
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<emphasis id="77E04320CC40FFF9B209F9F3FC8A1A26" bold="true" box="[783,844,1602,1629]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">AzW</emphasis>
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, 0.28–0.41 (0.315 ±0.041);
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<emphasis id="77E04320CC40FFF9B592F9F3FB0F1A26" bold="true" box="[1172,1225,1602,1629]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">OrL</emphasis>
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, 0.10–0.13 (0.119 ±0.008);
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<emphasis id="77E04320CC40FFF9B1F8F9D7FEFA1AFA" bold="true" box="[254,316,1638,1665]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">OrW</emphasis>
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, 0.13–0.16 (0.147 ± 0.010) (n = 15, 1).
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<emphasis id="77E04320CC40FFF9B204F9D7FCFE1AFA" bold="true" box="[770,824,1638,1665]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">OvL</emphasis>
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, 0.17–0.21 (0.185 ±0.023);
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<emphasis id="77E04320CC40FFF9B570F9D7FB701AFA" bold="true" box="[1142,1206,1638,1665]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">OvW</emphasis>
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, 0.21–0.27 (0.226 ± 0.020) (n = 4, 1).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="452B9F32CC40FFF9B1C1F91FFCCF1AB2" blockId="15.[151,1437,1566,2025]" box="[199,777,1710,1737]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">
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<emphasis id="77E04320CC40FFF9B1C1F91FFE9F1AB2" bold="true" box="[199,345,1710,1737]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Description.</emphasis>
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Colony low, encrusting, multilaminar.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="452B9F32CC40FFF9B1C1F962FDCC1BBE" blockId="15.[151,1437,1566,2025]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Zooids distinct, delineated by groove; variably oriented with indistinct boundaries in layers other than basal layer. Frontal wall convex, imperforate, evenly coarsely pustulose, with three to seven small, circular areolae along each lateral margin. Orifice broader than long, D-shaped; proximal margin straight or slightly concave, irregular, typically with large and small sinus side by side, each bounded laterally by sharp projection, separated by sharp or truncate median denticle. Main oral sinus varies greatly in depth; sometimes scarcely evident. With age, primary orifice slightly sunken, surrounded by peristomial collar. Three or four short, ephemeral oral spines or spine bases evident in some marginal zooids.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="452B9F32CC40FFE6B1C1F87EFD7F1CAC" blockId="15.[151,1437,1566,2025]" lastBlockId="16.[151,1437,153,899]" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="217" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Small avicularium proximal to orifice, offset to one side or other of midline, on small chamber on peristomial collar, rostrum pointing frontolaterally or frontodistolaterally; mandible rounded, crossbar complete. Interzooidal avicularium large, with semi-elliptical mandible.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="452B9F32CC5FFFE6B1C1FF50FC0E1C80" blockId="16.[151,1437,153,899]" box="[199,968,225,252]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">Ooecium cucullate (hood shaped), with broad, semicircular opening.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0D8ECCB9CC5FFFE6B1C1FEB4FC4B1F24" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="452B9F32CC5FFFE6B1C1FEB4FC4B1F24" blockId="16.[151,1437,153,899]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">
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<emphasis id="77E04320CC5FFFE6B1C1FEB4FEFD1D64" bold="true" box="[199,315,261,287]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">Remarks.</emphasis>
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Only a single non-worn specimen was obtained, which bore only one interzooidal avicularium. In zooid size, zooid morphology, shape of the interzooidal avicularium, and the shapes of (and variation in) the oral sinuses, this specimen greatly resembles specimens from
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<collectingRegion id="875051D0CC5FFFE6B206FEFCFCAE1D1C" box="[768,872,333,359]" country="Japan" name="Okinawa" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">Okinawa</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="3D83DFA2CC5FFFE6B274FEFCFC731D1C" box="[882,949,333,359]" name="Japan" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">Japan</collectingCountry>
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, reported as
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<taxonomicName id="8294E4B1CC5FFFE6B539FEFCFAF81D1C" authorityName=": Dick & Grischenko" authorityYear="2017" box="[1087,1342,333,359]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Lepraliellidae" genus="Celleporaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="triangula">
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<emphasis id="77E04320CC5FFFE6B539FEFCFAF81D1C" box="[1087,1342,333,359]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">Celleporaria triangula</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by
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<bibRefCitation id="2105E2C3CC5FFFE6B460FEFCFE4D1DF0" author="Dick, M. H. & Grischenko, A. V." pageId="16" pageNumber="217" pagination="141 - 266" refId="ref28853" refString="Dick, M. H. & Grischenko, A. V. (2017) Rocky-intertidal cheilostome bryozoans from the vicinity of the Sesoko Biological Station, west-central Okinawa, Japan. Journal of Natural History, 51, 141 - 266. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222933.2016.1253797" type="journal article" year="2017">Dick & Grischenko (2017)</bibRefCitation>
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. However, zooids at Co To differ from both the
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<collectingRegion id="875051D0CC5FFFE6B2AEFEC0FBCB1DF0" box="[936,1037,369,395]" country="Japan" name="Okinawa" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">Okinawa</collectingRegion>
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population and the Korean population originally described (
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<bibRefCitation id="2105E2C3CC5FFFE6B0BCFE24FDE11DD4" author="Seo, J. E." box="[442,551,405,431]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" pagination="189 - 197" refId="ref31764" refString="Seo, J. E. (1994) Two species of Celleporaria (Cheilostomata: Bryozoa) from Korea. Korean Journal of Systematic Zoology, 10, 189 - 197." type="journal article" year="1994">Seo 1994</bibRefCitation>
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) in having three or four rather than one or two short, ephemeral oral spines or spine bases evident in marginal zooids. The Korean population differs from those at both Co To and
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<collectingRegion id="875051D0CC5FFFE6B41FFE08FAB81DA8" box="[1305,1406,441,467]" country="Japan" name="Okinawa" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">Okinawa</collectingRegion>
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in having deeper oral sinuses and wider, more pronounced median and flanking projections, and in having some of the vicarious avicularia narrower, almost lanceolate. Finally, in both the Co To and
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<collectingRegion id="875051D0CC5FFFE6B546FDB0FB631E60" box="[1088,1189,513,539]" country="Japan" name="Okinawa" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">Okinawa</collectingRegion>
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populations, the fully formed cucullate ooecia appear to have the opening facing frontally, rather than oriented perpendicular to the colony surface and facing proximally. While these differences might indicate that the
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<collectingRegion id="875051D0CC5FFFE6B501FDF8FBAA1E18" box="[1031,1132,585,611]" country="Japan" name="Okinawa" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">Okinawa</collectingRegion>
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and Co To populations are not conspecific with the Korean population, we retain the name
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<taxonomicName id="8294E4B1CC5FFFE6B25BFDDCFC231EFC" authorityName=": Dick & Grischenko" authorityYear="2017" box="[861,997,621,647]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Lepraliellidae" genus="Celleporaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="triangula">
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<emphasis id="77E04320CC5FFFE6B25BFDDCFC231EFC" box="[861,997,621,647]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">C. triangula</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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for all three, until more material can be examined from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3D83DFA2CC5FFFE6B041FD20FE4D1ED0" box="[327,395,657,683]" name="South Korea" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||
southward. The variation in the proximal orificial margin within colonies at Okinawa and Co To mirrors to a great extent the variation that
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="2105E2C3CC5FFFE6B39AFD04FCFB1EB4" author="Harmer, S. F." box="[668,829,692,719]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" pagination="42 - 74" refId="ref29868" refString="Harmer, S. F. (1957) The Polyzoa of the Siboga Expedition, part 4, Cheilostomata Ascophora II. Siboga Expedition Reports, 28 d, 641 - 1147, pls. 42 - 74." type="journal article" year="1957">Harmer (1957</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, p. 674, text-fig. 56) illustrated for nominal
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8294E4B1CC5FFFE6B434FD04FE841E88" authority="(Hincks, 1882)" baseAuthorityName="Hincks" baseAuthorityYear="1882" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Lepraliellidae" genus="Celleporaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="aperta">
|
||
<emphasis id="77E04320CC5FFFE6B434FD04FA5A1EB4" box="[1330,1436,693,719]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">C. aperta</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="2105E2C3CC5FFFE6B199FD68FEFF1E88" author="Hincks, T." box="[159,313,729,755]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" pagination="116 - 127" refId="ref30147" refString="Hincks, T. (1882) Contributions towards a general history of the marine Polyzoa. IX. Foreign Cheilostomata (Miscellaneous). Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 5, 9, 116 - 127, pl. 5. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222938209459003" type="journal article" year="1882">Hincks, 1882</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. This latter species, however, both in the original description (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="2105E2C3CC5FFFE6B2F2FD68FB421E88" author="Hincks, T." box="[1012,1156,729,755]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" pagination="116 - 127" refId="ref30147" refString="Hincks, T. (1882) Contributions towards a general history of the marine Polyzoa. IX. Foreign Cheilostomata (Miscellaneous). Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 5, 9, 116 - 127, pl. 5. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222938209459003" type="journal article" year="1882">Hincks 1882</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and subsequently (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="2105E2C3CC5FFFE6B464FD68FE5C1F6C" author="Winston, J. E. & Heimberg, B. F." pageId="16" pageNumber="217" pagination="1 - 49" refId="ref33087" refString="Winston, J. E. & Heimberg, B. F. (1986) Bryozoans from Bali, Lombok, and Komodo. American Museum Novitates, 2847, 1 - 49." type="journal article" year="1986">Winston & Heimberg 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; Ryland & Hayward 1992), has a single median oral sinus, very different from the condition in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8294E4B1CC5FFFE6B1B3FC90FEF91F40" authorityName=": Dick & Grischenko" authorityYear="2017" box="[181,319,801,827]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Lepraliellidae" genus="Celleporaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="triangula">
|
||
<emphasis id="77E04320CC5FFFE6B1B3FC90FEF91F40" box="[181,319,801,827]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">C. triangula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. A significant proportion of the material
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="2105E2C3CC5FFFE6B214FC90FC7C1F40" author="Harmer, S. F." box="[786,954,800,827]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" pagination="42 - 74" refId="ref29868" refString="Harmer, S. F. (1957) The Polyzoa of the Siboga Expedition, part 4, Cheilostomata Ascophora II. Siboga Expedition Reports, 28 d, 641 - 1147, pls. 42 - 74." type="journal article" year="1957">Harmer (1957)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
attributed to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8294E4B1CC5FFFE6B552FC90FB791F40" baseAuthorityName="Hincks" baseAuthorityYear="1882" box="[1108,1215,801,827]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Lepraliellidae" genus="Celleporaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="aperta">
|
||
<emphasis id="77E04320CC5FFFE6B552FC90FB791F40" box="[1108,1215,801,827]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">C. aperta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
may actually be
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8294E4B1CC5FFFE6B485FC90FF391F24" authorityName=": Dick & Grischenko" authorityYear="2017" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Lepraliellidae" genus="Celleporaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="triangula">
|
||
<emphasis id="77E04320CC5FFFE6B485FC90FF391F24" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">C. triangula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
or belong to a species complex that includes
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8294E4B1CC5FFFE6B3FBFCF4FC431F24" authorityName=": Dick & Grischenko" authorityYear="2017" box="[765,901,837,863]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Lepraliellidae" genus="Celleporaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="triangula">
|
||
<emphasis id="77E04320CC5FFFE6B3FBFCF4FC431F24" box="[765,901,837,863]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">C. triangula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="0D8ECCB9CC5FFFE6B1C1FCD9FB9B1FF8" box="[199,1117,872,899]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="452B9F32CC5FFFE6B1C1FCD9FB9B1FF8" blockId="16.[151,1437,153,899]" box="[199,1117,872,899]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">
|
||
<emphasis id="77E04320CC5FFFE6B1C1FCD9FE9F1FF8" bold="true" box="[199,345,872,899]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
. Previously reported only from southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3D83DFA2CC5FFFE6B22EFCD8FCAA1FF8" box="[808,876,873,899]" name="South Korea" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="875051D0CC5FFFE6B2A5FCD8FBCD1FF8" box="[931,1035,873,899]" country="Japan" name="Okinawa" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">Okinawa</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3D83DFA2CC5FFFE6B510FCD8FB9F1FF8" box="[1046,1113,873,899]" name="Japan" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |