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<document id="641BF27D011124113DDA7F7CDDFA3C1A" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3608.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="fc7293ac-6103-4fc7-bae4-47e923e90898" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="217290" ID-ZooBank="412D8302-9A59-47F0-956F-C1803BD5E06F" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460569518557" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Borowiec, Lech, Takizawa, Haruo &amp; Świętojańska, Jolanta" docDate="2013" docId="995D0403FFBAE863FF5BFAB32A77B10E" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03608p177.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3608 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Notosacantha obscuricornis Borowiec and Takizawa, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="173" masterDocId="65647C7BFFB8E86FFFCCFF8F2E68B06A" masterDocTitle="Five new species of Notosacantha Chevrolat (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Cassidinae) from Borneo, with a key to the Bornean species and new faunistic data" masterLastPageNumber="177" masterPageNumber="161" pageNumber="163" updateTime="1698321860460" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="1909362751715AA5B15AFEE0D8B12FF6">Five new species of Notosacantha Chevrolat (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Cassidinae) from Borneo, with a key to the Bornean species and new faunistic data</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="5DC5CBF3F64AAAE8D41D01E2E999CC28" type="personal">
<mods:role id="CC05893ED17CE062265DFCF5A1D1EB3A">
<mods:roleTerm id="DEA25990C8A94653735178EAD64570CB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="9DE84B715F4E42ED0D6C4DDA3264DD2F">Borowiec, Lech</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="F8D3F07533A312EEB655086B91E97F2C" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="DD7209123C6699E06514B0695F13687A">Takizawa, Haruo</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="092BBA8CF996D71ED27F5C1225A45A72" type="personal">
<mods:role id="F001D43C7526E824292CD585987425C8">
<mods:roleTerm id="82FEDB83531669D1DC19EE133888F01C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="F3545988E475A70E9D9AB794AC736DDD">Świętojańska, Jolanta</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="82C49B23E9A8F1BB378BA3E12881FD3C">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="721F3DBA682F1B1CBC824718BA426F0E">
<mods:date id="535DFF066CF07A333865D9850F5384F4">2013</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="9D47C1D98218475C171E832868CC3A51" type="volume">
<mods:number id="7C60B9DB1F070C00582C0A48488CB595">3608</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="96A6A43D07C18239E4685A70296D359D" type="issue">
<mods:number id="2FBFD16A2B074D63A345CF92E123DA6E">3</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="639601C43F534BC6A1AA9A888503457E">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="DA09027C41502D75934675FD0A84BD25" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3608.3.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="C9B2549F9423FFB896224423D3A88B50" type="GBIF-Dataset">fc7293ac-6103-4fc7-bae4-47e923e90898</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="995D0403FFBAE863FF5BFAB32A77B10E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6156720" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119558336" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6156720" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:995D0403FFBAE863FF5BFAB32A77B10E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/995D0403FFBAE863FF5BFAB32A77B10E" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="173" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">
<subSubSection id="59EEE69EFFBAE86DFF5BFAB32FE1B51C" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="114BB515FFBAE86DFF5BFAB32DE8B53F" blockId="2.[151,896,1339,1398]" box="[151,896,1339,1366]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">
<heading id="4A030279FFBAE86DFF5BFAB32DE8B53F" bold="true" box="[151,896,1339,1366]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" reason="1">
<emphasis id="23806907FFBAE86DFF5BFAB32DE8B53F" bold="true" box="[151,896,1339,1366]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">
<taxonomicName id="D6F4CE96FFBAE86DFF5BFAB32D73B53F" authority="Borowiec and Takizawa" authorityName="Borowiec and Takizawa" box="[151,795,1339,1366]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Notosacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obscuricornis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="23806907FFBAE86DFF5BFAB32F82B53C" bold="true" box="[151,490,1340,1366]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">Notosacantha obscuricornis</emphasis>
Borowiec and Takizawa
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="38B3D47CFFBAE86DFCEFFAB42DE8B53F" box="[803,896,1339,1365]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="114BB515FFBAE86DFF5BFAD12FE1B51C" blockId="2.[151,896,1339,1398]" box="[151,393,1374,1398]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">
(
<figureCitation id="89CFA990FFBAE86DFF53FAD12F6CB51C" box="[159,260,1374,1398]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 6. 1 3" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1767,1790]" captionTargetBox="[284,1312,194,1732]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[265,1324,181,1743]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 6. 1 3, Notosacantha flaviventris sp. nov. 1. dorsal view; 2. lateral view; 3. antenna. 4 6, Notosacantha obscuricornis sp. nov. 4. dorsal view; 5. lateral view; 6. antenna." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217291/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">Figs 46</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="89CFA990FFBAE86DFEC3FAD12F45B51C" box="[271,301,1374,1398]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 20" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1397,1420]" captionTargetBox="[194,1392,190,1371]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[194,1392,183,1371]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 17 20. Head. 17. Notosacantha ovoidea sp. nov.; 18. Notosacantha minuta sp. nov.; 19. Notosacantha flaviventris sp. nov.; 20. Notosacantha obscuricornis sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217294/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">20</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="89CFA990FFBAE86DFEF5FAD12FE9B51C" box="[313,385,1374,1398]" captionStart="FIGURES 21 28. 21 24" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1887,1910]" captionTargetBox="[225,1364,249,1799]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[207,1379,241,1813]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 21 28. 21 24, Notosacantha flaviventris sp. nov. 21. dorsal view; 22. lateral view; 23. posterior view; 24. antenna. 25 28, Notosacantha obscuricornis sp. nov. 25. dorsal view; 26. lateral view; 27. posterior view; 28. antenna." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217295/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">2528</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="59EEE69EFFBAE86DFF5BFA282D61B5D4" box="[151,777,1446,1471]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="114BB515FFBAE86DFF5BFA282D61B5D4" blockId="2.[151,1436,1446,1974]" box="[151,777,1446,1471]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">
<emphasis id="23806907FFBAE86DFF5BFA282F76B5D5" bold="true" box="[151,286,1447,1471]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">Etymology.</emphasis>
Named after dark brown to black antennae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="59EEE69EFFBAE86DFF0BFA442A52B624" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="114BB515FFBAE86DFF0BFA442A52B624" blockId="2.[151,1436,1446,1974]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">
<emphasis id="23806907FFBAE86DFF0BFA442F10B589" bold="true" box="[199,376,1482,1507]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">
<typeStatus id="CE4F0BB7FFBAE86DFF0BFA442F6AB589" box="[199,258,1483,1507]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">Type</typeStatus>
material.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="CE4F0BB7FFBAE86DFE4FFA452F87B588" box="[387,495,1482,1506]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: “
<collectingCountry id="69E3F585FFBAE86DFDCBFA452C18B588" box="[519,624,1482,1506]" name="Malaysia" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
SABAH/Kinabalu Park, HQ/Ranau/16,17.
<date id="654A93D5FFBAE86DFBACFA452AD4B588" box="[1120,1212,1482,1506]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" value="2007-11">XI.2007</date>
/H. Takizawa” “ H. Takizawa Coll./No. CA 26” (ITPC);
<typeStatus id="CE4F0BB7FFBAE86DFD94FA602CD5B66D" box="[600,701,1519,1543]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
: “
<collectingCountry id="69E3F585FFBAE86DFD15FA612D2AB66C" box="[729,834,1518,1542]" name="Malaysia" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
SABAH/Mesilau summit tr./
<quantity id="D60C18F0FFBAE86DFB6CFA612B56B66C" box="[1184,1342,1518,1542]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" unit="m" value="2150.0" valueMax="2300.0" valueMin="2000.0">2000-2300 m</quantity>
Ranau/
<date id="654A93D5FFBAE86DFF5BF99D2F6AB640" box="[151,258,1554,1578]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" value="2009-01-31">31.I.2009</date>
/H. Takizawa” (HTM);
<typeStatus id="CE4F0BB7FFBAE86DFDE8F99C2CE1B641" box="[548,649,1555,1579]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
: “
<collectingCountry id="69E3F585FFBAE86DFD6AF99D2D56B640" box="[678,830,1554,1578]" name="Malaysia" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">MALAYSIA</collectingCountry>
: Sabah/Mt. Kinabalu/Pinosuk Plateau
<quantity id="D60C18F0FFBAE86DFAC3F99D2B04B640" box="[1295,1388,1554,1578]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.59258" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" unit="ft" value="5225.0">5225 ft</quantity>
./
<date id="654A93D5FFBAE86DFAB5F99D2F79B624" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" value="1964-03-14" valueMax="1964-03-17" valueMin="1964-03-14">14- 17.iii.1964</date>
” “COLLECTION Lukáš Sekerka/Liberec
<collectingCountry id="69E3F585FFBAE86DFD3DF9B92DB5B624" box="[753,989,1590,1614]" name="Czech Republic" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">CZECH REPUBLIC</collectingCountry>
” (LSL).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="59EEE69EFFBAE86DFF0BF9D52C4CB720" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="114BB515FFBAE86DFF0BF9D52C4CB720" blockId="2.[151,1436,1446,1974]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">
<emphasis id="23806907FFBAE86DFF0BF9D52F29B619" bold="true" box="[199,321,1626,1651]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
See diagnosis of
<taxonomicName id="D6F4CE96FFBAE86DFDCBF9D32CCEB619" box="[519,678,1627,1651]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Notosacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flaviventris" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="23806907FFBAE86DFDCBF9D32CCEB619" box="[519,678,1627,1651]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">N. flaviventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="38B3D47CFFBAE86DFD61F9D42D6CB618" box="[685,772,1627,1650]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
At first glance
<taxonomicName id="D6F4CE96FFBAE86DFC7EF9D32A05B619" box="[946,1133,1627,1651]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Notosacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obscuricornis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="23806907FFBAE86DFC7EF9D32A05B619" box="[946,1133,1627,1651]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">N. obscuricornis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="38B3D47CFFBAE86DFBB8F9D42AA3B618" box="[1140,1227,1627,1650]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
looks very similar but differs in antennae uniformly coloured from brown to black (
<taxonomicName id="D6F4CE96FFBAE86DFC4EF90F2A4AB6FC" box="[898,1058,1662,1687]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Notosacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flaviventris" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="23806907FFBAE86DFC4EF90F2A4AB6FC" box="[898,1058,1662,1687]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">N. flaviventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="38B3D47CFFBAE86DFBE0F9F02AE0B6FC" box="[1068,1160,1663,1686]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
: antennae are uniformly yellowish or segments 17 yellow and antennal club infuscate), explanate margin completely black or with small yellow, round spot before middle (
<taxonomicName id="D6F4CE96FFBAE86DFDFDF9472CBCB6B4" box="[561,724,1734,1759]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Notosacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flaviventris" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="23806907FFBAE86DFDFDF9472CBCB6B4" box="[561,724,1734,1759]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">N. flaviventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="38B3D47CFFBAE86DFD13F9482D56B6B4" box="[735,830,1735,1758]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
: explanate margin is mostly black but with reddish extreme, elevated margin), and black frontal plate (
<taxonomicName id="D6F4CE96FFBAE86DFD1EF9632D19B769" box="[722,881,1771,1795]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Notosacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flaviventris">
<emphasis id="23806907FFBAE86DFD1EF9632D19B769" box="[722,881,1771,1795]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">N. flaviventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: yellowish red). Body outline in
<taxonomicName id="D6F4CE96FFBAE86DFB2EF9632BF4B769" box="[1250,1436,1771,1795]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Notosacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obscuricornis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="23806907FFBAE86DFB2EF9632BF4B769" box="[1250,1436,1771,1795]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">N. obscuricornis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="38B3D47CFFBAE86DFF5BF8802E87B74C" box="[151,239,1807,1830]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is more regular, widest at or slightly in front of midlength, while in
<taxonomicName id="D6F4CE96FFBAE86DFC35F89F2AF1B74C" box="[1017,1177,1806,1831]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Notosacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flaviventris" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="23806907FFBAE86DFC35F89F2AF1B74C" box="[1017,1177,1806,1831]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">N. flaviventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="38B3D47CFFBAE86DFB6DF8802A91B74C" box="[1185,1273,1807,1830]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
the maximum width is slightly behind the middle.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="59EEE69EFFBAE86AFF0BF8D92F13B2A0" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="166" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" type="description">
<paragraph id="114BB515FFBAE86DFF0BF8D92F26B7DC" blockId="2.[151,1436,1446,1974]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">
<emphasis id="23806907FFBAE86DFF0BF8D92F31B705" bold="true" box="[199,345,1878,1903]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">Description.</emphasis>
Length:
<quantity id="D60C18F0FFBAE86DFE0AF8D92C19B704" box="[454,625,1878,1902]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.4" metricValueMax="5.75" metricValueMin="5.05" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" unit="mm" value="5.4" valueMax="5.75" valueMin="5.05">5.055.75 mm</quantity>
, width:
<quantity id="D60C18F0FFBAE86DFD1FF8D92D15B704" box="[723,893,1878,1902]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.625" metricValueMax="4.75" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" unit="mm" value="4.625" valueMax="4.75" valueMin="4.5">4.504.75 mm</quantity>
, length of pronotum:
<quantity id="D60C18F0FFBAE86DFB4CF8D92B43B704" box="[1152,1323,1878,1902]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.575" metricValueMax="1.65" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" unit="mm" value="1.575" valueMax="1.65" valueMin="1.5">1.501.65 mm</quantity>
, width of pronotum:
<quantity id="D60C18F0FFBAE86DFED8F8F52FD3B7F8" box="[276,443,1914,1938]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.55" metricValueMax="3.7" metricValueMin="3.4" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" unit="mm" value="3.55" valueMax="3.7" valueMin="3.4">3.403.70 mm</quantity>
, length/width ratio: 1.121.22, width/length ratio of pronotum: 2.212.31. Body almost circular (
<figureCitation id="89CFA990FFBAE86DFF30F8112F29B7DC" box="[252,321,1950,1974]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 6. 1 3" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1767,1790]" captionTargetBox="[284,1312,194,1732]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[265,1324,181,1743]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 6. 1 3, Notosacantha flaviventris sp. nov. 1. dorsal view; 2. lateral view; 3. antenna. 4 6, Notosacantha obscuricornis sp. nov. 4. dorsal view; 5. lateral view; 6. antenna." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217291/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="458BE59DFFBBE86CFF5BF9682D4DB776" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217291/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="164" targetBox="[284,1312,194,1732]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="114BB515FFBBE86CFF5BF9682D4DB776" blockId="3.[151,1436,1767,1820]" pageId="3" pageNumber="164">
<emphasis id="23806907FFBBE86CFF5BF9682F10B697" bold="true" box="[151,376,1767,1790]" pageId="3" pageNumber="164">FIGURES 16. 13,</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="D6F4CE96FFBBE86CFE48F9682CE7B697" box="[388,655,1767,1789]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Notosacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="164" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flaviventris" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="23806907FFBBE86CFE48F9682CE7B697" box="[388,655,1767,1789]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="164">Notosacantha flaviventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="38B3D47CFFBBE86CFD57F9672C87B697" box="[667,751,1768,1789]" pageId="3" pageNumber="164" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<emphasis id="23806907FFBBE86CFD37F9672D6FB697" bold="true" box="[763,775,1768,1789]" pageId="3" pageNumber="164">1</emphasis>
. dorsal view;
<emphasis id="23806907FFBBE86CFC64F9672DDCB697" bold="true" box="[936,948,1768,1789]" pageId="3" pageNumber="164">2</emphasis>
. lateral view;
<emphasis id="23806907FFBBE86CFB9BF9672A0BB697" bold="true" box="[1111,1123,1768,1789]" pageId="3" pageNumber="164">3</emphasis>
. antenna.
<emphasis id="23806907FFBBE86CFB1BF9672B6BB697" bold="true" box="[1239,1283,1768,1789]" pageId="3" pageNumber="164">46,</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="D6F4CE96FFBBE86CFAC3F9682F4AB776" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Notosacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="164" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obscuricornis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="23806907FFBBE86CFAC3F9682F4AB776" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="164">Notosacantha obscuricornis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="38B3D47CFFBBE86CFEE4F8882F1FB776" box="[296,375,1799,1820]" pageId="3" pageNumber="164" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<emphasis id="23806907FFBBE86CFEB0F8892FE0B771" bold="true" box="[380,392,1798,1819]" pageId="3" pageNumber="164">4</emphasis>
. dorsal view;
<emphasis id="23806907FFBBE86CFDD4F8882C4DB776" bold="true" box="[536,549,1799,1820]" pageId="3" pageNumber="164">5</emphasis>
. lateral view;
<emphasis id="23806907FFBBE86CFD7AF8892CABB771" bold="true" box="[694,707,1798,1819]" pageId="3" pageNumber="164">6</emphasis>
. antenna.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="114BB515FFBBE86BFF0BF8C62A46B09D" blockId="3.[151,1436,1864,2032]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1436,151,248]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="165" pageId="3" pageNumber="164">
Dorsum in
<typeStatus id="CE4F0BB7FFBBE86CFE89F8C72FCFB70A" box="[325,423,1864,1888]" pageId="3" pageNumber="164" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
black, but in front of the middle of explanate margin of elytra, close to marginal row, with small, round, impunctate yellow fenestrate spot (
<figureCitation id="89CFA990FFBBE86CFD29F8E22D59B7EF" box="[741,817,1901,1925]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 6. 1 3" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1767,1790]" captionTargetBox="[284,1312,194,1732]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[265,1324,181,1743]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 6. 1 3, Notosacantha flaviventris sp. nov. 1. dorsal view; 2. lateral view; 3. antenna. 4 6, Notosacantha obscuricornis sp. nov. 4. dorsal view; 5. lateral view; 6. antenna." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217291/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="164">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
);
<typeStatus id="CE4F0BB7FFBBE86CFC82F8E12DD1B7EC" box="[846,953,1902,1926]" pageId="3" pageNumber="164" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
with dorsum completely black, without impunctate, fenestrate spots, extreme margin of pronotum and elytra also black. Frontal plate black. Clypeus black. In
<typeStatus id="CE4F0BB7FFBBE86CFF70F83A2F76B7A7" box="[188,286,1973,1997]" pageId="3" pageNumber="164" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
all ventrites and legs yellow; in
<typeStatus id="CE4F0BB7FFBBE86CFD74F8392D70B7A4" box="[696,792,1974,1998]" pageId="3" pageNumber="164" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
from Pinosuk Plateau, pro- and mesosternum brown, metasternum yellow, legs yellow brown with slightly more infuscate apex of femora and external margin of tibiae; in
<typeStatus id="CE4F0BB7FFBCE86BFF77FF172F73B0DA" box="[187,283,152,176]" pageId="4" pageNumber="165" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
from Mesilau, pro- and mesosternum black, metasternum mostly black with yellowish anterior intercoxal process and yellowish brown lateral plates, abdomen yellowish, legs mostly brownish black except yellow brown coxae and trochanters. Antennae uniformly brown to black (
<figureCitation id="89CFA990FFBCE86BFC17FF502A48B09D" box="[987,1056,223,247]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 6. 1 3" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1767,1790]" captionTargetBox="[284,1312,194,1732]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[265,1324,181,1743]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 6. 1 3, Notosacantha flaviventris sp. nov. 1. dorsal view; 2. lateral view; 3. antenna. 4 6, Notosacantha obscuricornis sp. nov. 4. dorsal view; 5. lateral view; 6. antenna." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217291/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="165">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="458BE59DFFBCE86BFF5BF8D82D6DB7E6" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217292/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="165" targetBox="[324,1276,291,1853]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="114BB515FFBCE86BFF5BF8D82D6DB7E6" blockId="4.[151,1436,1879,1932]" pageId="4" pageNumber="165">
<emphasis id="23806907FFBCE86BFF5BF8D82F20B707" bold="true" box="[151,328,1879,1902]" pageId="4" pageNumber="165">FIGURES 712.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="D6F4CE96FFBCE86BFE9CF8D72C5CB704" box="[336,564,1880,1902]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Notosacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="165" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ovoidea" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="23806907FFBCE86BFE9CF8D72C5CB704" box="[336,564,1880,1902]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="165">Notosacantha ovoidea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="38B3D47CFFBCE86BFDF0F8D62CE4B704" box="[572,652,1881,1902]" pageId="4" pageNumber="165" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<emphasis id="23806907FFBCE86BFD58F8D72CC8B707" bold="true" box="[660,672,1880,1901]" pageId="4" pageNumber="165">7</emphasis>
. dorsal view;
<emphasis id="23806907FFBCE86BFCF8F8D72D29B707" bold="true" box="[820,833,1880,1901]" pageId="4" pageNumber="165">8</emphasis>
. lateral view;
<emphasis id="23806907FFBCE86BFC1AF8D72D8AB707" bold="true" box="[982,994,1880,1901]" pageId="4" pageNumber="165">9</emphasis>
. antenna.
<emphasis id="23806907FFBCE86BFB82F8D82B69B707" bold="true" box="[1102,1281,1879,1902]" pageId="4" pageNumber="165">FIGURES 10-12</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="D6F4CE96FFBCE86BFAC3F8D72EB5B7E6" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Notosacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="165" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minuta" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="23806907FFBCE86BFAC3F8D72EB5B7E6" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="165">Notosacantha minuta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="38B3D47CFFBCE86BFF28F8F82F5AB7E6" box="[228,306,1911,1932]" pageId="4" pageNumber="165" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
10. dorsal view;
<emphasis id="23806907FFBCE86BFE2CF8F92F9EB7E1" bold="true" box="[480,502,1910,1931]" pageId="4" pageNumber="165">11</emphasis>
. lateral view;
<emphasis id="23806907FFBCE86BFD45F8F92CCAB7E1" bold="true" box="[649,674,1910,1931]" pageId="4" pageNumber="165">12</emphasis>
. antenna.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="114BB515FFBCE86AFF0BF8352CE9B10E" blockId="4.[151,1436,1977,2037]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1436,151,573]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="166" pageId="4" pageNumber="165">
Pronotum with regularly rounded sides, widest at base, basal corners angulate, anterior emargination deep, head well visible from above. Disc moderately convex, with indistinct transverse median and distinct basal impressions, on top impunctate, but antero-lateral and basal impressions more or less punctate, especially
<typeStatus id="CE4F0BB7FFBDE86AFAF7FF172BF3B0DA" box="[1339,1435,152,176]" pageId="5" pageNumber="166" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
specimen from Mt. Kinabalu has strongly punctate impressions. Base of elytra as wide as or slightly wider than base of pronotum. Disc mostly without costae, with isolated tubercles, only lateral and humeral costae form rudimentary, isolated folds. Basal, sub-basal, principal and apical tubercles well marked but low, sub-basal and principal tubercles in profile not or only slightly higher than elevated suture (
<figureCitation id="89CFA990FFBDE86AFBC7FEA82A3DB155" box="[1035,1109,295,319]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 6. 1 3" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1767,1790]" captionTargetBox="[284,1312,194,1732]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[265,1324,181,1743]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 6. 1 3, Notosacantha flaviventris sp. nov. 1. dorsal view; 2. lateral view; 3. antenna. 4 6, Notosacantha obscuricornis sp. nov. 4. dorsal view; 5. lateral view; 6. antenna." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217291/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="166">Figs 5</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="89CFA990FFBDE86AFBAFFEA82AEBB155" box="[1123,1155,295,319]" captionStart="FIGURES 21 28. 21 24" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1887,1910]" captionTargetBox="[225,1364,249,1799]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[207,1379,241,1813]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 21 28. 21 24, Notosacantha flaviventris sp. nov. 21. dorsal view; 22. lateral view; 23. posterior view; 24. antenna. 25 28, Notosacantha obscuricornis sp. nov. 25. dorsal view; 26. lateral view; 27. posterior view; 28. antenna." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217295/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="166">26</figureCitation>
). Costa ultima and furca interna reduced to small tubercles (
<figureCitation id="89CFA990FFBDE86AFDECFEC32C1CB10E" box="[544,628,332,356]" captionStart="FIGURES 21 28. 21 24" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1887,1910]" captionTargetBox="[225,1364,249,1799]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[207,1379,241,1813]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 21 28. 21 24, Notosacantha flaviventris sp. nov. 21. dorsal view; 22. lateral view; 23. posterior view; 24. antenna. 25 28, Notosacantha obscuricornis sp. nov. 25. dorsal view; 26. lateral view; 27. posterior view; 28. antenna." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217295/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="166">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="114BB515FFBDE86AFF0BFEE02BF8B1A5" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,573]" pageId="5" pageNumber="166">
Frontal plate broad, extended laterally to half width of eyes, its anterior margin truncate to slightly convex with deep median cleft. Clypeus deeply impressed with more or less developed median carina. Sides of impressed clypeal plate at basal half run close to eyes, then converging in obtuse triangle (
<figureCitation id="89CFA990FFBDE86AFC68FE382D9EB1A5" box="[932,1014,439,463]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 20" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1397,1420]" captionTargetBox="[194,1392,190,1371]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[194,1392,183,1371]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 17 20. Head. 17. Notosacantha ovoidea sp. nov.; 18. Notosacantha minuta sp. nov.; 19. Notosacantha flaviventris sp. nov.; 20. Notosacantha obscuricornis sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217294/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="166">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
). Labrum very shallowly emarginate.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="114BB515FFBDE86AFF0BFE532A55B256" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,573]" pageId="5" pageNumber="166">
Antennae stout, segments 910 of club approximately 1.6 times as wide as long, club 0.36 times as long as pedicel, length ratio of antennal segments: 100:48:47:70:67:63:62:48:43:40:60, segment 3 approximately as long as segment 2, segment 4 approximately 1.5 times as long as segment 3 (
<figureCitation id="89CFA990FFBDE86AFC70FDAB2A6DB256" box="[956,1029,548,572]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 6. 1 3" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1767,1790]" captionTargetBox="[284,1312,194,1732]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[265,1324,181,1743]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 6. 1 3, Notosacantha flaviventris sp. nov. 1. dorsal view; 2. lateral view; 3. antenna. 4 6, Notosacantha obscuricornis sp. nov. 4. dorsal view; 5. lateral view; 6. antenna." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217291/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="166">Figs 6</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="89CFA990FFBDE86AFBDCFDAB2A58B256" box="[1040,1072,548,572]" captionStart="FIGURES 21 28. 21 24" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1887,1910]" captionTargetBox="[225,1364,249,1799]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[207,1379,241,1813]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 21 28. 21 24, Notosacantha flaviventris sp. nov. 21. dorsal view; 22. lateral view; 23. posterior view; 24. antenna. 25 28, Notosacantha obscuricornis sp. nov. 25. dorsal view; 26. lateral view; 27. posterior view; 28. antenna." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217295/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="166">28</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="114BB515FFBDE86AFF5BFD002F13B2A0" blockId="5.[151,942,649,714]" pageId="5" pageNumber="166">
<taxonomicName id="D6F4CE96FFBDE86AFF5BFD002F8FB2C3" box="[151,487,655,681]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Notosacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="166" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavosuturata">
<emphasis id="23806907FFBDE86AFF5BFD002F8FB2C3" bold="true" box="[151,487,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="166">Notosacantha flavosuturata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Ś
<emphasis id="23806907FFBDE86AFE32FD002C73B2C3" bold="true" box="[510,539,655,681]" pageId="5" pageNumber="166">wi</emphasis>
ę
<emphasis id="23806907FFBDE86AFDE4FD002C31B2C3" bold="true" box="[552,601,655,681]" pageId="5" pageNumber="166">toja</emphasis>
ń
<emphasis id="23806907FFBDE86AFDA6FD002DC6B2C3" bold="true" box="[618,942,655,681]" pageId="5" pageNumber="166">ska and Takizawa sp. nov.</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="89CFA990FFBDE86AFF53FD3D2F48B2A0" box="[159,288,690,714]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 16" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1968,1991]" captionTargetBox="[279,1310,420,1922]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[255,1331,409,1947]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 13 16. Notosacantha flavosuturata sp. nov. 13. dorsal view; 14. lateral view; 15. antenna; 16. head." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217293/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="166">Figs 1316</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="89CFA990FFBDE86AFEE7FD3D2F1BB2A0" box="[299,371,690,714]" captionStart="FIGURES 37 40" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1304,1327]" captionTargetBox="[287,1323,310,1271]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[259,1328,301,1283]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 37 40. Notosacantha flavosuturata sp. nov. 37. dorsal view; 38. lateral view; 39. posterior view; 40. antenna." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217297/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="166">3740</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="59EEE69EFFBDE86AFF5BFD742D16B378" box="[151,894,762,787]" pageId="5" pageNumber="166" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="114BB515FFBDE86AFF5BFD742D16B378" blockId="5.[151,1437,762,2010]" box="[151,894,762,787]" pageId="5" pageNumber="166">
<emphasis id="23806907FFBDE86AFF5BFD742F76B379" bold="true" box="[151,286,763,787]" pageId="5" pageNumber="166">Etymology.</emphasis>
Named after the yellowish sutural area of elytral disc.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="59EEE69EFFBDE86AFF0BFC902C3FB314" pageId="5" pageNumber="166" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="114BB515FFBDE86AFF0BFC902C3FB314" blockId="5.[151,1437,762,2010]" pageId="5" pageNumber="166">
<emphasis id="23806907FFBDE86AFF0BFC902F16B35D" bold="true" box="[199,382,798,823]" pageId="5" pageNumber="166">
<typeStatus id="CE4F0BB7FFBDE86AFF0BFC902F6AB35D" box="[199,258,799,823]" pageId="5" pageNumber="166">Type</typeStatus>
material.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="CE4F0BB7FFBDE86AFE41FC912F92B35C" box="[397,506,798,822]" pageId="5" pageNumber="166" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: “
<collectingCountry id="69E3F585FFBDE86AFDDBFC912CE8B35C" box="[535,640,798,822]" name="Malaysia" pageId="5" pageNumber="166">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
SABAH/Poring Park/Ranau/
<date id="654A93D5FFBDE86AFC2AFC912A10B35C" box="[998,1144,798,822]" pageId="5" pageNumber="166" value="2008-02-25" valueMax="2008-02-26" valueMin="2008-02-25">25-26.II.2008</date>
/H. Takizawa” “CA 31” (ITPC);
<typeStatus id="CE4F0BB7FFBDE86AFF32FCCC2F0BB331" box="[254,355,835,859]" pageId="5" pageNumber="166" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
: “
<collectingCountry id="69E3F585FFBDE86AFE4DFCCD2F82B330" box="[385,490,834,858]" name="Malaysia" pageId="5" pageNumber="166">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
SABAH/Poring Park/Ranau/
<date id="654A93D5FFBDE86AFC9CFCCD2DB2B330" box="[848,986,834,858]" pageId="5" pageNumber="166" value="2009-07-04" valueMax="2009-07-05" valueMin="2009-07-04">4-5.VII.2009</date>
/H. Takizawa” (HTM);
<typeStatus id="CE4F0BB7FFBDE86AFB30FCCC2B09B331" box="[1276,1377,835,859]" pageId="5" pageNumber="166" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
: “N. BORNEO/KUDAT/
<date id="654A93D5FFBDE86AFE4AFCE92F93B314" box="[390,507,870,894]" pageId="5" pageNumber="166" value="1927-09-15">15.IX.1927</date>
” (LSL).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="59EEE69EFFBDE86AFF0BFC052D1DB66C" pageId="5" pageNumber="166" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="114BB515FFBDE86AFF0BFC052D1DB66C" blockId="5.[151,1437,762,2010]" pageId="5" pageNumber="166">
<emphasis id="23806907FFBDE86AFF0BFC052F56B3C9" bold="true" box="[199,318,906,931]" pageId="5" pageNumber="166">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="D6F4CE96FFBDE86AFE85FC042C17B3C9" box="[329,639,907,931]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Notosacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="166" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavosuturata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="23806907FFBDE86AFE85FC042C17B3C9" box="[329,639,907,931]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="166">Notosacantha flavosuturata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="38B3D47CFFBDE86AFD46FC042C8BB3C8" box="[650,739,907,930]" pageId="5" pageNumber="166" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
belongs to the group of species with complete set of dorsal costae, complete apical costa, principal tubercle well marked, with anterior and posterior branch of dorsal costa converging to the same point, furca interna complete and connected with lateral costa, and costa ultima complete. The group also includes
<taxonomicName id="D6F4CE96FFBDE86AFEB2FC772C90B464" authority="Spaeth, 1913" authorityName="Spaeth" authorityYear="1913" box="[382,760,1014,1039]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Notosacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="166" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="appropinquans">
<emphasis id="23806907FFBDE86AFEB2FC772C2FB464" box="[382,583,1015,1039]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="166">N. appropinquans</emphasis>
(Spaeth, 1913)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="D6F4CE96FFBDE86AFCC4FC772A44B464" authority="Spaeth, 1926" authorityName="Spaeth" authorityYear="1926" box="[776,1068,1014,1039]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Notosacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="166" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bryanti">
<emphasis id="23806907FFBDE86AFCC4FC772D13B464" box="[776,891,1014,1039]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="166">N. bryanti</emphasis>
(Spaeth, 1926)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="D6F4CE96FFBDE86AFBF7FC772B1BB464" authority="Spaeth, 1921" authorityName="Spaeth" authorityYear="1921" box="[1083,1395,1014,1039]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Notosacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="166" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="calligera">
<emphasis id="23806907FFBDE86AFBF7FC772AAAB464" box="[1083,1218,1014,1039]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="166">N. calligera</emphasis>
(Spaeth, 1921)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="D6F4CE96FFBDE86AFA4FFC772F82B458" authority="Swietojanska, 2001" authorityName="Swietojanska" authorityYear="2001" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Notosacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="166" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diabolica">
<emphasis id="23806907FFBDE86AFA4FFC772E96B459" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="166">N. diabolica</emphasis>
Świętojańska, 2001
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="D6F4CE96FFBDE86AFE37FB932D3DB458" authority="Boheman, 1856" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1856" box="[507,853,1050,1075]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Notosacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="166" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="horrifica">
<emphasis id="23806907FFBDE86AFE37FB932CEAB459" box="[507,642,1051,1075]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="166">N. horrifica</emphasis>
(Boheman, 1856)
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="D6F4CE96FFBDE86AFC5BFB932AA2B458" authority="Spaeth, 1913" authorityName="Spaeth" authorityYear="1913" box="[919,1226,1050,1075]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Notosacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="166" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="severini">
<emphasis id="23806907FFBDE86AFC5BFB932A7BB459" box="[919,1043,1052,1075]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="166">N. severini</emphasis>
(Spaeth, 1913)
</taxonomicName>
. Last two species distinctly differ with sides of pronotum narrowly rounded while in the remaining species they are more or less broadly rounded. They are also separated geographically, known only from
<collectingCountry id="69E3F585FFBDE86AFC49FBED2DD5B410" box="[901,957,1122,1146]" name="India" pageId="5" pageNumber="166">India</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="69E3F585FFBDE86AFC39FBED2A2CB410" box="[1013,1092,1122,1146]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="5" pageNumber="166">Ceylon</collectingCountry>
while remaining species occur only in Borneo.
<taxonomicName id="D6F4CE96FFBDE86AFE82FB092C57B4F4" box="[334,575,1158,1182]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Notosacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="166" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bryanti">
<emphasis id="23806907FFBDE86AFE82FB092C57B4F4" box="[334,575,1158,1182]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="166">Notosacantha bryanti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
distinctly differs in having very high principal tubercle, at least twice higher than basal width, while in
<taxonomicName id="D6F4CE96FFBDE86AFE7BFB232C01B4A9" box="[439,617,1195,1219]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Notosacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="166" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavosuturata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="23806907FFBDE86AFE7BFB232C01B4A9" box="[439,617,1195,1219]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="166">N. flavosuturata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="38B3D47CFFBDE86AFDA3FB242CAEB4A8" box="[623,710,1195,1218]" pageId="5" pageNumber="166" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, it is at most as wide as high.
<taxonomicName id="D6F4CE96FFBDE86AFBC7FB242B27B4A9" box="[1035,1359,1195,1219]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Notosacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="166" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="appropinquans">
<emphasis id="23806907FFBDE86AFBC7FB242B27B4A9" box="[1035,1359,1195,1219]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="166">Notosacantha appropinquans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs in uniformly yellowish red explanate margin of elytra, without darker spots, and elytral disc unicolorous or at most with costae and tubercles partly darkened, while
<taxonomicName id="D6F4CE96FFBDE86AFD05FB7B2D16B561" box="[713,894,1267,1291]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Notosacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="166" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavosuturata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="23806907FFBDE86AFD05FB7B2D16B561" box="[713,894,1267,1291]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="166">N. flavosuturata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="38B3D47CFFBDE86AFC46FB7C2D8BB560" box="[906,995,1267,1290]" pageId="5" pageNumber="166" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
has more or less distinct humeral and posterolateral spots and bicolored elytral disc.
<taxonomicName id="D6F4CE96FFBDE86AFD69FA992DC6B544" box="[677,942,1302,1326]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Notosacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="166" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diabolica">
<emphasis id="23806907FFBDE86AFD69FA992DC6B544" box="[677,942,1302,1326]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="166">Notosacantha diabolica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs in completely black elytral disc and explanate margin of elytra mostly black with small, yellow fenestrate spot before the middle and yellowish extreme lateral margin.
<taxonomicName id="D6F4CE96FFBDE86AFEF0FAD12C54B51C" box="[316,572,1374,1398]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Notosacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="166" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="calligera">
<emphasis id="23806907FFBDE86AFEF0FAD12C54B51C" box="[316,572,1374,1398]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="166">Notosacantha calligera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is the most similar but differs in slightly stouter body with elytral sides slightly more converging posterad, elytral disc mostly black with only area between humeral costae yellowish red (except dark basal tubercles), occasionally yellow extends to base of principal tubercles. Posterolateral spots of explanate margin in
<taxonomicName id="D6F4CE96FFBDE86AFF5BFA432F72B589" box="[151,282,1483,1507]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Notosacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="166" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="calligera">
<emphasis id="23806907FFBDE86AFF5BFA432F72B589" box="[151,282,1483,1507]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="166">N. calligera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
usually occupies more than posterior 1/3 space of the margin while in
<taxonomicName id="D6F4CE96FFBDE86AFBE1FA432A88B589" box="[1069,1248,1483,1507]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Notosacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="166" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavosuturata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="23806907FFBDE86AFBE1FA432A88B589" box="[1069,1248,1483,1507]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="166">N. flavosuturata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="38B3D47CFFBDE86AFB2BFA442B55B588" box="[1255,1341,1483,1506]" pageId="5" pageNumber="166" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
they are narrow, occupying at most posterior 1/4 space of explanate margin.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="59EEE69EFFBDE866FF0BF99D2FCDB0B8" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="170" pageId="5" pageNumber="166" type="description">
<paragraph id="114BB515FFBDE86AFF0BF99D2B42B624" blockId="5.[151,1437,762,2010]" pageId="5" pageNumber="166">
<emphasis id="23806907FFBDE86AFF0BF99D2F3AB641" bold="true" box="[199,338,1554,1579]" pageId="5" pageNumber="166">Description.</emphasis>
Length:
<quantity id="D60C18F0FFBDE86AFE7CF99D2C26B640" box="[432,590,1554,1578]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="5.8" metricValueMin="5.2" pageId="5" pageNumber="166" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="5.8" valueMin="5.2">5.205.80 mm</quantity>
, width:
<quantity id="D60C18F0FFBDE86AFD6EF99D2D28B640" box="[674,832,1554,1578]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.725" metricValueMax="4.9" metricValueMin="4.55" pageId="5" pageNumber="166" unit="mm" value="4.725" valueMax="4.9" valueMin="4.55">4.554.90 mm</quantity>
, length of pronotum:
<quantity id="D60C18F0FFBDE86AFBE9F99D2AABB640" box="[1061,1219,1554,1578]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="5" pageNumber="166" unit="mm" value="1.65" valueMax="1.7" valueMin="1.6">1.601.70 mm</quantity>
, width of pronotum:
<quantity id="D60C18F0FFBDE86AFF5BF9B92F5DB624" box="[151,309,1590,1614]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.95" metricValueMax="4.15" metricValueMin="3.75" pageId="5" pageNumber="166" unit="mm" value="3.95" valueMax="4.15" valueMin="3.75">3.754.15 mm</quantity>
, length/width ratio: 1.141.20, width/length ratio of pronotum: 2.342.21. Body oval (
<figureCitation id="89CFA990FFBDE86AFB03F9B92B75B624" box="[1231,1309,1590,1614]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 16" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1968,1991]" captionTargetBox="[279,1310,420,1922]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[255,1331,409,1947]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 13 16. Notosacantha flavosuturata sp. nov. 13. dorsal view; 14. lateral view; 15. antenna; 16. head." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217293/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="166">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="114BB515FFBDE869FF0BF9D42FD8B10E" blockId="5.[151,1437,762,2010]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1437,151,357]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="167" pageId="5" pageNumber="166">
Pronotum uniformly yellow, or with oblique punctate impressions on top of disc slightly infuscate, or with both oblique and basal punctate impressions of disc brownish. Scutellum uniform yellow or with narrowly infuscate margins. Elytral disc bicolored, in
<typeStatus id="CE4F0BB7FFBDE86AFD59F92D2C9FB6D0" box="[661,759,1698,1722]" pageId="5" pageNumber="166" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
lateral and apical parts bordered ventrally by humeral and dorsal costae completely black, area surrounded by furca interna, apical and dorsal costae basally with reddish spot, area between humeral costae yellowish except blackish bases of basal tubercles, and sutural area between dorsal costae up to apical tubercles yellowish, marginal row of punctures on apex of disc yellow; in
<typeStatus id="CE4F0BB7FFBDE86AFB60F8802B64B74D" box="[1196,1292,1807,1831]" pageId="5" pageNumber="166" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
from Kudat, area between costa ultima and apical part of dorsal costa brownish, and area between furca interna and marginal row with brownish yellow spot of diffused borders. Explanate margin of elytra mostly yellowish with more or less marked reddish to brown humeral and postero-lateral spots not extending to extreme margin of elytra; in
<typeStatus id="CE4F0BB7FFBDE86AFAF6F8F52BF4B7F8" box="[1338,1436,1914,1938]" pageId="5" pageNumber="166" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
both spots are distinct, brown, extending to marginal row of punctures of explanate margin, humeral spot at base narrow, then with hammer-shaped extension apically, area placed antero-laterally to humeral callus yellow, postero-lateral spot broad, of same width on whole length; in
<typeStatus id="CE4F0BB7FFBEE869FC9CFF172DD8B0DA" box="[848,944,152,176]" pageId="6" pageNumber="167" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
from Poring Park both spots are shortened, humeral spot only at base brown and with hammer-shaped extension only slightly darker than yellow background, postero-lateral spot darkest basally and gradually turn paler towards apex; in
<typeStatus id="CE4F0BB7FFBEE869FBC4FF6F2A01B092" box="[1032,1129,224,248]" pageId="6" pageNumber="167" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
from Kudat both spots are indistinctly marked as infuscate spaces between punctures, only at area close to border of disc distinctly darker. Head, frontal plate, clypeus, ventrites and legs yellow. Antennae yellow with only slightly darker club and two basal segments (
<figureCitation id="89CFA990FFBEE869FE83FEC32FCAB10E" box="[335,418,332,356]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 16" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1968,1991]" captionTargetBox="[279,1310,420,1922]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[255,1331,409,1947]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 13 16. Notosacantha flavosuturata sp. nov. 13. dorsal view; 14. lateral view; 15. antenna; 16. head." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217293/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="458BE59DFFBEE869FF5BF83F2B68B7AC" box="[151,1280,1968,1991]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217293/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="167" targetBox="[279,1310,420,1922]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="114BB515FFBEE869FF5BF83F2B68B7AC" blockId="6.[151,1280,1968,1991]" box="[151,1280,1968,1991]" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">
<emphasis id="23806907FFBEE869FF5BF83F2F3BB7AC" bold="true" box="[151,339,1968,1991]" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">FIGURES 1316.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="D6F4CE96FFBEE869FE96F83F2C1BB7AC" box="[346,627,1968,1990]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Notosacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavosuturata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="23806907FFBEE869FE96F83F2C1BB7AC" box="[346,627,1968,1990]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">Notosacantha flavosuturata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="38B3D47CFFBEE869FDB6F83E2CA1B7AC" box="[634,713,1969,1990]" pageId="6" pageNumber="167" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<emphasis id="23806907FFBEE869FD02F83E2C8FB7AC" bold="true" box="[718,743,1969,1990]" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">13</emphasis>
. dorsal view;
<emphasis id="23806907FFBEE869FCBBF83E2DF8B7AC" bold="true" box="[887,912,1969,1990]" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">14</emphasis>
. lateral view;
<emphasis id="23806907FFBEE869FBEDF83E2A52B7AC" bold="true" box="[1057,1082,1969,1990]" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">15</emphasis>
. antenna;
<emphasis id="23806907FFBEE869FB6FF83E2AD4B7AC" bold="true" box="[1187,1212,1969,1990]" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">16</emphasis>
. head.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="458BE59DFFBFE868FF5BFAFA2CE3B5C0" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217294/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="168" targetBox="[194,1392,190,1371]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="114BB515FFBFE868FF5BFAFA2CE3B5C0" blockId="7.[151,1436,1397,1450]" pageId="7" pageNumber="168">
<emphasis id="23806907FFBFE868FF5BFAFA2F3CB5E1" bold="true" box="[151,340,1397,1420]" pageId="7" pageNumber="168">FIGURES 1720.</emphasis>
Head.
<emphasis id="23806907FFBFE868FE51FAF92FDEB5E1" bold="true" box="[413,438,1398,1419]" pageId="7" pageNumber="168">17</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="D6F4CE96FFBFE868FE08FAF92CC0B5E6" box="[452,680,1398,1420]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Notosacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ovoidea" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="23806907FFBFE868FE08FAF92CC0B5E6" box="[452,680,1398,1420]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="168">Notosacantha ovoidea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="38B3D47CFFBFE868FD63FAF92D69B5E1" box="[687,769,1398,1419]" pageId="7" pageNumber="168" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
;
<emphasis id="23806907FFBFE868FCC0FAF92D4DB5E1" bold="true" box="[780,805,1398,1419]" pageId="7" pageNumber="168">18</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="D6F4CE96FFBFE868FCFEFAF92A64B5E6" box="[818,1036,1398,1420]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Notosacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minuta" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="23806907FFBFE868FCFEFAF92A64B5E6" box="[818,1036,1398,1420]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="168">Notosacantha minuta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="38B3D47CFFBFE868FBDFFAF92A0DB5E1" box="[1043,1125,1398,1419]" pageId="7" pageNumber="168" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
;
<emphasis id="23806907FFBFE868FBBCFAF92AE1B5E1" bold="true" box="[1136,1161,1398,1419]" pageId="7" pageNumber="168">19</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="D6F4CE96FFBFE868FB5AFAF92BF4B5E6" box="[1174,1436,1398,1420]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Notosacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flaviventris" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="23806907FFBFE868FB5AFAF92BF4B5E6" box="[1174,1436,1398,1420]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="168">Notosacantha flaviventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="38B3D47CFFBFE868FF5BFA1A2E80B5C0" box="[151,232,1429,1450]" pageId="7" pageNumber="168" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
;
<emphasis id="23806907FFBFE868FF3EFA1B2F63B5C3" bold="true" box="[242,267,1428,1449]" pageId="7" pageNumber="168">20</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="D6F4CE96FFBFE868FED4FA1B2C5EB5C0" box="[280,566,1428,1450]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Notosacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obscuricornis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="23806907FFBFE868FED4FA1B2C5EB5C0" box="[280,566,1428,1450]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="168">Notosacantha obscuricornis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="38B3D47CFFBFE868FDF0FA1A2CE3B5C0" box="[572,651,1429,1450]" pageId="7" pageNumber="168" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="114BB515FFBFE868FF0BFA572AC4B681" blockId="7.[151,1436,1495,2018]" pageId="7" pageNumber="168">
Pronotum with broadly rounded sides, widest at base, basal corners angulate, anterior emargination deep, head well visible from above. Disc moderately convex, with distinct, punctate, transverse median and basal impressions, on top impunctate. Base of elytra almost as wide as base of pronotum. Disc with almost complete set of costae (
<figureCitation id="89CFA990FFBFE868FF53F9CC2E9EB631" box="[159,246,1603,1627]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 16" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1968,1991]" captionTargetBox="[279,1310,420,1922]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[255,1331,409,1947]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 13 16. Notosacantha flavosuturata sp. nov. 13. dorsal view; 14. lateral view; 15. antenna; 16. head." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217293/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="168">Figs 13</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="89CFA990FFBFE868FECEF9CC2F49B631" box="[258,289,1603,1627]" captionStart="FIGURES 37 40" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1304,1327]" captionTargetBox="[287,1323,310,1271]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[259,1328,301,1283]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 37 40. Notosacantha flavosuturata sp. nov. 37. dorsal view; 38. lateral view; 39. posterior view; 40. antenna." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217297/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="168">37</figureCitation>
), dorsal costa only narrowly interrupted between basal and sub-basal tubercles. Anterior and posterior branches of principal tubercle converging at one point. Basal, sub-basal, principal and apical tubercles well marked, moderately high, distinctly higher than elevated suture (
<figureCitation id="89CFA990FFBFE868FCBCF9042DADB6C9" box="[880,965,1675,1699]" captionStart="FIGURES 37 40" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1304,1327]" captionTargetBox="[287,1323,310,1271]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[259,1328,301,1283]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 37 40. Notosacantha flavosuturata sp. nov. 37. dorsal view; 38. lateral view; 39. posterior view; 40. antenna." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217297/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="168">Fig. 38</figureCitation>
). Principal tubercle the highest, almost as high as basal width, sharp on top. Furca interna complete, connected with lateral costa outside the top of principal tubercle, thus the top of principal tubercle with four carinae. Costa ultima complete (
<figureCitation id="89CFA990FFBFE868FB80F95C2AC8B681" box="[1100,1184,1747,1771]" captionStart="FIGURES 37 40" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1304,1327]" captionTargetBox="[287,1323,310,1271]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[259,1328,301,1283]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 37 40. Notosacantha flavosuturata sp. nov. 37. dorsal view; 38. lateral view; 39. posterior view; 40. antenna." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217297/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="168">Fig. 40</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="114BB515FFBFE868FF0BF9782F72B711" blockId="7.[151,1436,1495,2018]" pageId="7" pageNumber="168">
Frontal plate narrow, not extended laterally with converging sides, its anterior margin regularly rounded with triangular median cleft. Clypeus deeply impressed with indistinct median keel. Sides of impressed clypeal plate almost straight, run in distance from eyes and converging in sharp triangle (
<figureCitation id="89CFA990FFBFE868FBD0F8B02A1CB73D" box="[1052,1140,1855,1879]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 20" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1397,1420]" captionTargetBox="[194,1392,190,1371]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[194,1392,183,1371]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 17 20. Head. 17. Notosacantha ovoidea sp. nov.; 18. Notosacantha minuta sp. nov.; 19. Notosacantha flaviventris sp. nov.; 20. Notosacantha obscuricornis sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217294/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="168">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
). Labrum very shallowly emarginate.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="114BB515FFBFE868FF0BF8072A8EB78B" blockId="7.[151,1436,1495,2018]" pageId="7" pageNumber="168">
Antennae slim, segments 910 of club approximately 1.2 times as wide as long, club 0.40 times as long as pedicel, length ratio of antennal segments: 100:52:42:71:71:45:45:42:46:46:64, segment 3 approximately 0.80 times as long as segment 2, segment 4 approximately 1.7 times as long as segment 3 (
<figureCitation id="89CFA990FFBFE868FB9BF8462AC5B78B" box="[1111,1197,1993,2017]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 16" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1968,1991]" captionTargetBox="[279,1310,420,1922]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[255,1331,409,1947]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 13 16. Notosacantha flavosuturata sp. nov. 13. dorsal view; 14. lateral view; 15. antenna; 16. head." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217293/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="168">Figs 15</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="89CFA990FFBFE868FB75F8462AB1B78B" box="[1209,1241,1993,2017]" captionStart="FIGURES 37 40" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1304,1327]" captionTargetBox="[287,1323,310,1271]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[259,1328,301,1283]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 37 40. Notosacantha flavosuturata sp. nov. 37. dorsal view; 38. lateral view; 39. posterior view; 40. antenna." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217297/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="168">39</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="458BE59DFFB0E867FF5BF8D02A87B7FE" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217295/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="169" targetBox="[225,1364,249,1799]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="114BB515FFB0E867FF5BF8D02A87B7FE" blockId="8.[151,1437,1887,1940]" pageId="8" pageNumber="169">
<emphasis id="23806907FFB0E867FF5BF8D02FC8B71F" bold="true" box="[151,416,1887,1910]" pageId="8" pageNumber="169">FIGURES 2128. 2124,</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="D6F4CE96FFB0E867FE6AF8D02CC3B71F" box="[422,683,1887,1909]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Notosacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flaviventris" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="23806907FFB0E867FE6AF8D02CC3B71F" box="[422,683,1887,1909]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="169">Notosacantha flaviventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="38B3D47CFFB0E867FD7EF8EF2D69B71F" box="[690,769,1888,1909]" pageId="8" pageNumber="169" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<emphasis id="23806907FFB0E867FCCAF8EF2D77B71F" bold="true" box="[774,799,1888,1909]" pageId="8" pageNumber="169">21</emphasis>
. dorsal view;
<emphasis id="23806907FFB0E867FC7CF8EF2DA1B71F" bold="true" box="[944,969,1888,1909]" pageId="8" pageNumber="169">22</emphasis>
. lateral view;
<emphasis id="23806907FFB0E867FB97F8EF2A1CB71F" bold="true" box="[1115,1140,1888,1909]" pageId="8" pageNumber="169">23</emphasis>
. posterior view;
<emphasis id="23806907FFB0E867FAEDF8EF2B52B71F" bold="true" box="[1313,1338,1888,1909]" pageId="8" pageNumber="169">24</emphasis>
. antenna.
<emphasis id="23806907FFB0E867FF5BF8F12EB5B7F9" bold="true" box="[151,221,1918,1939]" pageId="8" pageNumber="169">2528,</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="D6F4CE96FFB0E867FF2FF8F12C69B7FE" box="[227,513,1918,1940]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Notosacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obscuricornis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="23806907FFB0E867FF2FF8F12C69B7FE" box="[227,513,1918,1940]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="169">Notosacantha obscuricornis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="38B3D47CFFB0E867FDCBF8F02C3EB7FE" box="[519,598,1919,1940]" pageId="8" pageNumber="169" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<emphasis id="23806907FFB0E867FD97F8F12C1CB7F9" bold="true" box="[603,628,1918,1939]" pageId="8" pageNumber="169">25</emphasis>
. dorsal view;
<emphasis id="23806907FFB0E867FCC8F8F12D75B7F9" bold="true" box="[772,797,1918,1939]" pageId="8" pageNumber="169">26</emphasis>
. lateral view;
<emphasis id="23806907FFB0E867FC62F8F12DAFB7F9" bold="true" box="[942,967,1918,1939]" pageId="8" pageNumber="169">27</emphasis>
. posterior view;
<emphasis id="23806907FFB0E867FBBFF8F12AE4B7F9" bold="true" box="[1139,1164,1918,1939]" pageId="8" pageNumber="169">28</emphasis>
. antenna.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="114BB515FFB1E866FF5BFF182FCDB0B8" blockId="9.[151,867,145,210]" pageId="9" pageNumber="170">
<taxonomicName id="D6F4CE96FFB1E866FF5BFF182FF4B0DB" box="[151,412,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Notosacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minuta">
<emphasis id="23806907FFB1E866FF5BFF182FF4B0DB" bold="true" box="[151,412,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="170">Notosacantha minuta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Ś
<emphasis id="23806907FFB1E866FE7FFF182C66B0DB" bold="true" box="[435,526,151,177]" pageId="9" pageNumber="170">wietoja</emphasis>
ń
<emphasis id="23806907FFB1E866FDD2FF182D0BB0DB" bold="true" box="[542,867,151,177]" pageId="9" pageNumber="170">ska and Takizawa sp. nov.</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="89CFA990FFB1E866FF53FF352F48B0B8" box="[159,288,186,210]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 12" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1879,1902]" captionTargetBox="[324,1276,291,1853]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[304,1282,279,1866]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 7 12. Notosacantha ovoidea sp. nov. 7. dorsal view; 8. lateral view; 9. antenna. FIGURES 10 - 12. Notosacantha minuta sp. nov. 10. dorsal view; 11. lateral view; 12. antenna." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217292/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="170">Figs 1012</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="89CFA990FFB1E866FEE7FF352F21B0B8" box="[299,329,186,210]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 20" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1397,1420]" captionTargetBox="[194,1392,190,1371]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[194,1392,183,1371]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 17 20. Head. 17. Notosacantha ovoidea sp. nov.; 18. Notosacantha minuta sp. nov.; 19. Notosacantha flaviventris sp. nov.; 20. Notosacantha obscuricornis sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217294/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="170">18</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="89CFA990FFB1E866FE99FF352FF4B0B8" box="[341,412,186,210]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 36. 29 32" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1759,1782]" captionTargetBox="[241,1370,192,1719]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[207,1379,179,1732]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 29 36. 29 32, Notosacantha ovoidea sp. nov. 29. dorsal view; 30. lateral view; 31. posterior view; 32. antenna. 33 36, Notosacantha minuta sp. nov. 33. dorsal viev; 34. lateral viev; 35. posterior view; 36. antenna." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217296/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="170">3336</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="59EEE69EFFB1E866FF5BFE8D2CEFB155" pageId="9" pageNumber="170" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="114BB515FFB1E866FF5BFE8D2CEFB155" blockId="9.[151,1437,258,1678]" pageId="9" pageNumber="170">
<emphasis id="23806907FFB1E866FF5BFE8D2F76B170" bold="true" box="[151,286,258,282]" pageId="9" pageNumber="170">Etymology.</emphasis>
Named after its small size.
<taxonomicName id="D6F4CE96FFB1E866FD95FE8D2DF6B170" authority="Spaeth" authorityName="Spaeth" box="[601,926,258,282]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Notosacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curta">
<emphasis id="23806907FFB1E866FD95FE8D2D5EB170" box="[601,822,258,282]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="170">Notosacantha curta</emphasis>
(Spaeth)
</taxonomicName>
(
<quantity id="D60C18F0FFB1E866FC61FE8D2A3BB170" box="[941,1107,258,282]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.225" metricValueMax="4.35" metricValueMin="4.1" pageId="9" pageNumber="170" unit="mm" value="4.225" valueMax="4.35" valueMin="4.1">4.104.35 mm</quantity>
) and
<taxonomicName id="D6F4CE96FFB1E866FB5FFE8C2B6AB170" box="[1171,1282,259,282]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Notosacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minuta">
<emphasis id="23806907FFB1E866FB5FFE8C2B6AB170" box="[1171,1282,259,282]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="170">N. minuta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<quantity id="D60C18F0FFB1E866FADDFE8D2B03B170" box="[1297,1387,258,282]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="9" pageNumber="170" unit="mm" value="4.1">4.1 mm</quantity>
) are the smallest Bornean members of the genus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="59EEE69EFFB1E866FF0BFEC52C44B1EF" pageId="9" pageNumber="170" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="114BB515FFB1E866FF0BFEC52C44B1EF" blockId="9.[151,1437,258,1678]" pageId="9" pageNumber="170">
<emphasis id="23806907FFB1E866FF0BFEC52F16B108" bold="true" box="[199,382,329,354]" pageId="9" pageNumber="170">
<typeStatus id="CE4F0BB7FFB1E866FF0BFEC52F6AB108" box="[199,258,330,354]" pageId="9" pageNumber="170">Type</typeStatus>
material.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="CE4F0BB7FFB1E866FE42FEC62F92B10B" box="[398,506,329,353]" pageId="9" pageNumber="170" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: “
<collectingCountry id="69E3F585FFB1E866FDD4FEC62CE9B10B" box="[536,641,329,353]" name="Malaysia" pageId="9" pageNumber="170">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
SABAH/UMS hill/Kota Kinabalu/
<date id="654A93D5FFB1E866FBE1FEC62AD4B10B" box="[1069,1212,329,353]" pageId="9" pageNumber="170" value="2007-08-29">29.VIII.2007</date>
/H. Takizawa” “H. Takizawa Coll./No. CA 25” (ITPC).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="59EEE69EFFB1E866FF0BFE1F2D7EB33C" pageId="9" pageNumber="170" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="114BB515FFB1E866FF0BFE1F2D7EB33C" blockId="9.[151,1437,258,1678]" pageId="9" pageNumber="170">
<emphasis id="23806907FFB1E866FF0BFE1F2F29B1C3" bold="true" box="[199,321,400,425]" pageId="9" pageNumber="170">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="D6F4CE96FFB1E866FE80FE1E2C28B1C3" box="[332,576,401,425]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Notosacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minuta" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="23806907FFB1E866FE80FE1E2C28B1C3" box="[332,576,401,425]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="170">Notosacantha minuta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="38B3D47CFFB1E866FD87FE1D2CCDB1C3" box="[587,677,402,425]" pageId="9" pageNumber="170" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
belongs to the group of species with complete apical and dorsal costae, but with anterior and posterior branches of dorsal costa converging in different points, and explanate margin of elytra unicolored, without darker spots or infuscate in posterior half. Other members of the group are
<taxonomicName id="D6F4CE96FFB1E866FAFCFE562F13B27E" authority="Swietojanska, 2001" authorityName="Swietojanska" authorityYear="2001" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Notosacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dohrni">
<emphasis id="23806907FFB1E866FAFCFE562BF4B19A" box="[1328,1436,472,496]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="170">N. dohrni</emphasis>
Świetojańska, 2001
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="D6F4CE96FFB1E866FE40FE722D75B27E" authority="Chen et Zia, 1961" authorityName="Chen et Zia" authorityYear="1961" box="[396,797,508,532]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Notosacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ginpinensis">
<emphasis id="23806907FFB1E866FE40FE722C5AB27E" box="[396,562,509,532]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="170">N. ginpinensis</emphasis>
Chen et Zia, 1961
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="D6F4CE96FFB1E866FCE2FE722A81B27E" authority="Swietojanska, 2001" authorityName="Swietojanska" authorityYear="2001" box="[814,1257,504,533]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Notosacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sandakanensis">
<emphasis id="23806907FFB1E866FCE2FE722D90B27E" box="[814,1016,508,532]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="170">N. sandakanensis</emphasis>
Świetojańska, 2001
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="D6F4CE96FFB1E866FB36FE722C62B25D" authority="Borowiec et Swietojanska, 1999" authorityName="Borowiec et Swietojanska" authorityYear="1999" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Notosacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sabahensis">
<emphasis id="23806907FFB1E866FB36FE722BF4B27E" box="[1274,1436,508,532]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="170">N. sabahensis</emphasis>
Borowiec et Świętojańska, 1999
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="D6F4CE96FFB1E866FDDBFDAE2D31B25D" authority="Spaeth, 1933" authorityName="Spaeth" authorityYear="1933" box="[535,857,543,568]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Notosacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="siamensis">
<emphasis id="23806907FFB1E866FDDBFDAE2CCFB252" box="[535,679,545,568]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="170">N. siamensis</emphasis>
(Spaeth, 1933)
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="D6F4CE96FFB1E866FC54FDAE2A9BB25D" authority="Spaeth, 1913" authorityName="Spaeth" authorityYear="1913" box="[920,1267,543,568]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Notosacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="singaporica">
<emphasis id="23806907FFB1E866FC54FDAE2A29B252" box="[920,1089,545,568]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="170">N. singaporica</emphasis>
(Spaeth, 1913)
</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="D6F4CE96FFB1E866FACCFDAF2F6CB236" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Notosacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="siamensis">
<emphasis id="23806907FFB1E866FACCFDAF2F6CB236" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="170">Notosacantha siamensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
distinctly differs in elongate body and absence of furca interna.
<taxonomicName id="D6F4CE96FFB1E866FC3CFDCB2A88B236" box="[1008,1248,580,604]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Notosacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dohrni">
<emphasis id="23806907FFB1E866FC3CFDCB2A88B236" box="[1008,1248,580,604]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="170">Notosacantha dohrni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs in larger size, with length 5.0-
<quantity id="D60C18F0FFB1E866FE4AFDE82FB6B215" box="[390,478,615,639]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.4" pageId="9" pageNumber="170" unit="mm" value="5.4">5.4 mm</quantity>
and uniformly yellow body (
<taxonomicName id="D6F4CE96FFB1E866FCE1FDE72DF5B215" box="[813,925,616,639]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Notosacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minuta">
<emphasis id="23806907FFB1E866FCE1FDE72DF5B215" box="[813,925,616,639]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="170">N. minuta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is
<quantity id="D60C18F0FFB1E866FC0DFDE82A70B215" box="[961,1048,615,639]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="9" pageNumber="170" unit="mm" value="4.1">4.1 mm</quantity>
long and its dorsum is black with reddish yellow margins).
<taxonomicName id="D6F4CE96FFB1E866FE70FD042D6DB2C9" box="[444,773,651,675]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Notosacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sandakanensis">
<emphasis id="23806907FFB1E866FE70FD042D6DB2C9" box="[444,773,651,675]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="170">Notosacantha sandakanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs in length 5.0 mm and bicoloured elytral disc with sutural part yellowish red and lateral parts black.
<taxonomicName id="D6F4CE96FFB1E866FD03FD202D87B2AD" box="[719,1007,687,711]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Notosacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sabahensis">
<emphasis id="23806907FFB1E866FD03FD202D87B2AD" box="[719,1007,687,711]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="170">Notosacantha sabahensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs in length 5.0 mm, elytral disc reddish and incomplete furca interna distinct only in basal half.
<taxonomicName id="D6F4CE96FFB1E866FC97FD5C2AEAB281" box="[859,1154,723,747]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Notosacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="singaporica">
<emphasis id="23806907FFB1E866FC97FD5C2AEAB281" box="[859,1154,723,747]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="170">Notosacantha singaporica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs in length
<quantity id="D60C18F0FFB1E866FA8CFD5D2BFFB280" box="[1344,1431,722,746]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="170" unit="mm" value="4.5">4.5 mm</quantity>
, slightly more elongate body and explanate margin of elytra almost black with only extreme margin reddish.
<taxonomicName id="D6F4CE96FFB1E866FF5BFC952FD0B358" box="[151,440,794,818]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Notosacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ginpinensis">
<emphasis id="23806907FFB1E866FF5BFC952FD0B358" box="[151,440,794,818]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="170">Notosacantha ginpinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is the most similar but differs in distinct costa ultima supplemented by small tubercle (in
<taxonomicName id="D6F4CE96FFB1E866FF5BFCB02F6DB33C" box="[151,261,831,854]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Notosacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minuta" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="23806907FFB1E866FF5BFCB02F6DB33C" box="[151,261,831,854]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="170">N. minuta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="38B3D47CFFB1E866FEC0FCB02F0BB33C" box="[268,355,831,854]" pageId="9" pageNumber="170" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
costa ultima forms only isolated fold).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="59EEE69EFFB1E866FF0BFCEE2FE1B776" pageId="9" pageNumber="170" type="description">
<paragraph id="114BB515FFB1E866FF0BFCEE2AB0B3F7" blockId="9.[151,1437,258,1678]" pageId="9" pageNumber="170">
<emphasis id="23806907FFB1E866FF0BFCEE2F31B310" bold="true" box="[199,345,865,890]" pageId="9" pageNumber="170">Description.</emphasis>
Length:
<quantity id="D60C18F0FFB1E866FE72FCEE2C4EB313" box="[446,550,865,889]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="9" pageNumber="170" unit="mm" value="4.1">4.10 mm</quantity>
, width:
<quantity id="D60C18F0FFB1E866FD4CFCEE2C80B313" box="[640,744,865,889]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.35" pageId="9" pageNumber="170" unit="mm" value="3.35">3.35 mm</quantity>
, length of pronotum:
<quantity id="D60C18F0FFB1E866FC17FCEE2A2BB313" box="[987,1091,865,889]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="9" pageNumber="170" unit="mm" value="1.1">1.10 mm</quantity>
, width of pronotum:
<quantity id="D60C18F0FFB1E866FAFCFCEE2BF0B313" box="[1328,1432,865,889]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.85" pageId="9" pageNumber="170" unit="mm" value="2.85">2.85 mm</quantity>
, length/width ratio: 1.22, width/length ratio of pronotum: 2.59. Body almost rectangular (
<figureCitation id="89CFA990FFB1E866FBBBFC0A2AA2B3F7" box="[1143,1226,901,925]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 12" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1879,1902]" captionTargetBox="[324,1276,291,1853]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[304,1282,279,1866]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 7 12. Notosacantha ovoidea sp. nov. 7. dorsal view; 8. lateral view; 9. antenna. FIGURES 10 - 12. Notosacantha minuta sp. nov. 10. dorsal view; 11. lateral view; 12. antenna." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217292/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="170">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="114BB515FFB1E866FF0BFC262A66B425" blockId="9.[151,1437,258,1678]" pageId="9" pageNumber="170">
Pronotal disc brown with paler lateral parts and yellowish short, median, basal line. Explanate margin of pronotum reddish-yellow, gradually paler from area along pronotal disc to extreme margin. Scutellum yellowish with infuscate margins. Elytral disc black with brownish red elevated suture. Explanate margin of elytra mostly reddish with paler, reddish yellow to yellow extreme margin, no humeral or postero-lateral spots. Head, frontal plate, clypeus, ventrites, and legs uniformly yellow. Antennae yellow (
<figureCitation id="89CFA990FFB1E866FC62FBB82A69B425" box="[942,1025,1079,1103]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 12" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1879,1902]" captionTargetBox="[324,1276,291,1853]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[304,1282,279,1866]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 7 12. Notosacantha ovoidea sp. nov. 7. dorsal view; 8. lateral view; 9. antenna. FIGURES 10 - 12. Notosacantha minuta sp. nov. 10. dorsal view; 11. lateral view; 12. antenna." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217292/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="170">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="114BB515FFB1E866FF0BFBD32D0FB5FB" blockId="9.[151,1437,258,1678]" pageId="9" pageNumber="170">
Pronotum with broadly rounded sides, widest slightly before base, basal corners angulate, anterior emargination deep, head well visible from above. Disc moderately convex, with distinct transverse median and basal impressions, on top impunctate, median impressions only with few punctures, basal impression punctate on whole length. Base of elytra as wide as base of pronotum. Disc with almost complete set of costae (
<figureCitation id="89CFA990FFB1E866FB28FB482B52B4B5" box="[1252,1338,1223,1247]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 12" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1879,1902]" captionTargetBox="[324,1276,291,1853]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[304,1282,279,1866]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 7 12. Notosacantha ovoidea sp. nov. 7. dorsal view; 8. lateral view; 9. antenna. FIGURES 10 - 12. Notosacantha minuta sp. nov. 10. dorsal view; 11. lateral view; 12. antenna." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217292/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="170">Figs 10</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="89CFA990FFB1E866FA8AFB482B0DB4B5" box="[1350,1381,1223,1247]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 36. 29 32" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1759,1782]" captionTargetBox="[241,1370,192,1719]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[207,1379,179,1732]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 29 36. 29 32, Notosacantha ovoidea sp. nov. 29. dorsal view; 30. lateral view; 31. posterior view; 32. antenna. 33 36, Notosacantha minuta sp. nov. 33. dorsal viev; 34. lateral viev; 35. posterior view; 36. antenna." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217296/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="170">33</figureCitation>
), but without distinct tubercles. Anterior and posterior branches of principal tubercle connected with principal point more externally than posterior branch. Basal, subbasal, principal and apical tubercles form only slightly elevated folds, not higher than elevated suture (
<figureCitation id="89CFA990FFB1E866FD8EFABD2CF0B520" box="[578,664,1330,1354]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 12" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1879,1902]" captionTargetBox="[324,1276,291,1853]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[304,1282,279,1866]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 7 12. Notosacantha ovoidea sp. nov. 7. dorsal view; 8. lateral view; 9. antenna. FIGURES 10 - 12. Notosacantha minuta sp. nov. 10. dorsal view; 11. lateral view; 12. antenna." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217292/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="170">Figs 11</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="89CFA990FFB1E866FD6FFABD2CABB520" box="[675,707,1330,1354]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 36. 29 32" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1759,1782]" captionTargetBox="[241,1370,192,1719]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[207,1379,179,1732]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 29 36. 29 32, Notosacantha ovoidea sp. nov. 29. dorsal view; 30. lateral view; 31. posterior view; 32. antenna. 33 36, Notosacantha minuta sp. nov. 33. dorsal viev; 34. lateral viev; 35. posterior view; 36. antenna." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217296/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="170">34</figureCitation>
). Furca interna complete, connected with lateral costa outside the top of principal tubercle, thus the top of principal tubercle with four carinae. Costa ultima well marked but its part close to apical costa very low thus appears incomplete (
<figureCitation id="89CFA990FFB1E866FCCAFAF62D32B5FB" box="[774,858,1401,1425]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 36. 29 32" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1759,1782]" captionTargetBox="[241,1370,192,1719]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[207,1379,179,1732]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 29 36. 29 32, Notosacantha ovoidea sp. nov. 29. dorsal view; 30. lateral view; 31. posterior view; 32. antenna. 33 36, Notosacantha minuta sp. nov. 33. dorsal viev; 34. lateral viev; 35. posterior view; 36. antenna." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217296/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="170">Fig. 33</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="114BB515FFB1E866FF0BFA122FAFB64B" blockId="9.[151,1437,258,1678]" pageId="9" pageNumber="170">
Frontal plate narrow, not extended laterally with converging sides, its anterior margin regularly rounded with deep triangular median cleft, anterior margin serrate. Clypeus deeply impressed with median keel. Sides of impressed clypeal plate only at base run close to eyes, then strongly converging in sharp triangle (
<figureCitation id="89CFA990FFB1E866FB10FA6A2B47B597" box="[1244,1327,1509,1533]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 20" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1397,1420]" captionTargetBox="[194,1392,190,1371]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[194,1392,183,1371]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 17 20. Head. 17. Notosacantha ovoidea sp. nov.; 18. Notosacantha minuta sp. nov.; 19. Notosacantha flaviventris sp. nov.; 20. Notosacantha obscuricornis sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217294/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="170">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
). Labrum very shallowly emarginate.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="114BB515FFB1E866FF0BF9A12A8EB6E7" blockId="9.[151,1437,258,1678]" pageId="9" pageNumber="170">
Antennae stout, segments 910 of club approximately 1.8 times as wide as long, club 0.52 times as long as pedicel, length ratio of antennal segments: 100:57:39:50:62:53:64:68:50:60:75, segment 3 approximately 0.68 times as long as segment 2, segment 4 approximately 1.3 times as long as segment 3 (
<figureCitation id="89CFA990FFB1E866FB9BF9FA2AC5B6E7" box="[1111,1197,1653,1677]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 12" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1879,1902]" captionTargetBox="[324,1276,291,1853]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[304,1282,279,1866]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 7 12. Notosacantha ovoidea sp. nov. 7. dorsal view; 8. lateral view; 9. antenna. FIGURES 10 - 12. Notosacantha minuta sp. nov. 10. dorsal view; 11. lateral view; 12. antenna." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217292/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="170">Figs 12</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="89CFA990FFB1E866FB75F9FA2AB1B6E7" box="[1209,1241,1653,1677]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 36. 29 32" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1759,1782]" captionTargetBox="[241,1370,192,1719]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[207,1379,179,1732]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 29 36. 29 32, Notosacantha ovoidea sp. nov. 29. dorsal view; 30. lateral view; 31. posterior view; 32. antenna. 33 36, Notosacantha minuta sp. nov. 33. dorsal viev; 34. lateral viev; 35. posterior view; 36. antenna." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217296/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="170">36</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="114BB515FFB1E866FF5BF96E2FE1B776" blockId="9.[151,871,1755,1820]" pageId="9" pageNumber="170">
<emphasis id="23806907FFB1E866FF5BF96E2C3DB690" bold="true" box="[151,597,1760,1787]" pageId="9" pageNumber="170">
<taxonomicName id="D6F4CE96FFB1E866FF5BF96E2C76B690" authority="Borowiec" authorityName="Borowiec" box="[151,542,1760,1787]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Notosacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ovoidea">
<emphasis id="23806907FFB1E866FF5BF96E2FCBB691" bold="true" box="[151,419,1761,1787]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="170">Notosacantha ovoidea</emphasis>
Borowiec
</taxonomicName>
and
</emphasis>
Ś
<emphasis id="23806907FFB1E866FDA1F96F2CE2B690" bold="true" box="[621,650,1760,1786]" pageId="9" pageNumber="170">wi</emphasis>
ę
<emphasis id="23806907FFB1E866FD5BF96F2CA0B690" bold="true" box="[663,712,1760,1786]" pageId="9" pageNumber="170">toja</emphasis>
ń
<emphasis id="23806907FFB1E866FD14F96F2D0FB690" bold="true" box="[728,871,1760,1786]" pageId="9" pageNumber="170">ska sp. nov.</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="89CFA990FFB1E866FF53F88B2F6CB776" box="[159,260,1796,1820]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 12" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1879,1902]" captionTargetBox="[324,1276,291,1853]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[304,1282,279,1866]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 7 12. Notosacantha ovoidea sp. nov. 7. dorsal view; 8. lateral view; 9. antenna. FIGURES 10 - 12. Notosacantha minuta sp. nov. 10. dorsal view; 11. lateral view; 12. antenna." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217292/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="170">Figs 79</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="89CFA990FFB1E866FEC3F88B2F45B776" box="[271,301,1796,1820]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 20" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1397,1420]" captionTargetBox="[194,1392,190,1371]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[194,1392,183,1371]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 17 20. Head. 17. Notosacantha ovoidea sp. nov.; 18. Notosacantha minuta sp. nov.; 19. Notosacantha flaviventris sp. nov.; 20. Notosacantha obscuricornis sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217294/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="170">17</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="89CFA990FFB1E866FEF5F88B2FE9B776" box="[313,385,1796,1820]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 36. 29 32" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1759,1782]" captionTargetBox="[241,1370,192,1719]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[207,1379,179,1732]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 29 36. 29 32, Notosacantha ovoidea sp. nov. 29. dorsal view; 30. lateral view; 31. posterior view; 32. antenna. 33 36, Notosacantha minuta sp. nov. 33. dorsal viev; 34. lateral viev; 35. posterior view; 36. antenna." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217296/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="170">2932</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="59EEE69EFFB1E866FF5BF8C32CDBB70E" box="[151,691,1868,1892]" pageId="9" pageNumber="170" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="114BB515FFB1E866FF5BF8C32CDBB70E" blockId="9.[151,1436,1868,2036]" box="[151,691,1868,1892]" pageId="9" pageNumber="170">
<emphasis id="23806907FFB1E866FF5BF8C32F76B70E" bold="true" box="[151,286,1868,1892]" pageId="9" pageNumber="170">Etymology.</emphasis>
Named after its ovoid body outline.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="59EEE69EFFB1E866FF0BF8FF2F11B79E" pageId="9" pageNumber="170" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="114BB515FFB1E866FF0BF8FF2F11B79E" blockId="9.[151,1436,1868,2036]" pageId="9" pageNumber="170">
<emphasis id="23806907FFB1E866FF0BF8FF2F1FB7E2" bold="true" box="[199,375,1903,1928]" pageId="9" pageNumber="170">
<typeStatus id="CE4F0BB7FFB1E866FF0BF8FF2F6AB7E2" box="[199,258,1904,1928]" pageId="9" pageNumber="170">Type</typeStatus>
material.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="CE4F0BB7FFB1E866FEB3F8E02F84B7ED" box="[383,492,1903,1927]" pageId="9" pageNumber="170" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: “
<collectingCountry id="69E3F585FFB1E866FDCEF8E02C03B7ED" box="[514,619,1903,1927]" name="Malaysia" pageId="9" pageNumber="170">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
SABAH/Gn. Alab, Crocker R./Park Tambunan/
<date id="654A93D5FFB1E866FB57F8E02A92B7ED" box="[1179,1274,1903,1927]" pageId="9" pageNumber="170" value="2008-02-07">7.II.2008</date>
/H. Takizawa” “H. Takizawa Coll./No. CA 24” (ITPC);
<typeStatus id="CE4F0BB7FFB1E866FDA1F81A2CBAB7C7" box="[621,722,1941,1965]" pageId="9" pageNumber="170" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
: “
<collectingCountry id="69E3F585FFB1E866FD24F81B2D39B7C6" box="[744,849,1940,1964]" name="Malaysia" pageId="9" pageNumber="170">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
SABAH/Gn. Alab, Crocker R./Park Tambunan/
<date id="654A93D5FFB1E866FAB0F81B2F7DB7BA" pageId="9" pageNumber="170" value="2010-03-21" valueMax="2010-03-23" valueMin="2010-03-21">21- 23.III.2010</date>
/H. Takizawa” (HTM); “
<collectingCountry id="69E3F585FFB1E866FD84F8372CD9B7BA" box="[584,689,1976,2000]" name="Malaysia" pageId="9" pageNumber="170">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
SABAH/Gn. Alab, Crocker R./Park Tambunan/
<date id="654A93D5FFB1E866FAC1F8372B14B7BA" box="[1293,1404,1976,2000]" pageId="9" pageNumber="170" value="2010-05-30">30.V.2010</date>
/H. Takizawa” (DBET).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="458BE59DFFB2E865FF5BF9502AF7B77E" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217296/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="171" targetBox="[241,1370,192,1719]" targetPageId="10">
<paragraph id="114BB515FFB2E865FF5BF9502AF7B77E" blockId="10.[151,1437,1759,1812]" pageId="10" pageNumber="171">
<emphasis id="23806907FFB2E865FF5BF9502FCCB69E" bold="true" box="[151,420,1759,1782]" pageId="10" pageNumber="171">FIGURES 2936. 2932,</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="D6F4CE96FFB2E865FE60F9502CF9B69F" box="[428,657,1759,1781]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Notosacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="171" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ovoidea" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="23806907FFB2E865FE60F9502CF9B69F" box="[428,657,1759,1781]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="171">Notosacantha ovoidea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="38B3D47CFFB2E865FD56F96F2C83B69F" box="[666,747,1760,1781]" pageId="10" pageNumber="171" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<emphasis id="23806907FFB2E865FD3FF9502D64B69E" bold="true" box="[755,780,1759,1780]" pageId="10" pageNumber="171">29</emphasis>
. dorsal view;
<emphasis id="23806907FFB2E865FC6EF9502DD3B69E" bold="true" box="[930,955,1759,1780]" pageId="10" pageNumber="171">30</emphasis>
. lateral view;
<emphasis id="23806907FFB2E865FB9FF9502A04B69E" bold="true" box="[1107,1132,1759,1780]" pageId="10" pageNumber="171">31</emphasis>
. posterior view;
<emphasis id="23806907FFB2E865FAD3F9502B50B69E" bold="true" box="[1311,1336,1759,1780]" pageId="10" pageNumber="171">32</emphasis>
. antenna.
<emphasis id="23806907FFB2E865FF5BF9712EB5B779" bold="true" box="[151,221,1790,1811]" pageId="10" pageNumber="171">3336,</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="D6F4CE96FFB2E865FF2FF9712FD4B77E" box="[227,444,1790,1812]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Notosacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="171" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minuta" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="23806907FFB2E865FF2FF9712FD4B77E" box="[227,444,1790,1812]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="171">Notosacantha minuta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="38B3D47CFFB2E865FE0EF9702C79B77E" box="[450,529,1791,1812]" pageId="10" pageNumber="171" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<emphasis id="23806907FFB2E865FDDAF9712C47B779" bold="true" box="[534,559,1790,1811]" pageId="10" pageNumber="171">33</emphasis>
. dorsal viev;
<emphasis id="23806907FFB2E865FD76F9712CBBB779" bold="true" box="[698,723,1790,1811]" pageId="10" pageNumber="171">34</emphasis>
. lateral viev;
<emphasis id="23806907FFB2E865FC92F9712D1FB779" bold="true" box="[862,887,1790,1811]" pageId="10" pageNumber="171">35</emphasis>
. posterior view;
<emphasis id="23806907FFB2E865FBEFF9712A54B779" bold="true" box="[1059,1084,1790,1811]" pageId="10" pageNumber="171">36</emphasis>
. antenna.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="59EEE69EFFB2E864FF0BF8CF2F51B09D" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="172" pageId="10" pageNumber="171" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="114BB515FFB2E864FF0BF8CF2F51B09D" blockId="10.[151,1436,1856,2024]" lastBlockId="11.[151,1436,151,248]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="172" pageId="10" pageNumber="171">
<emphasis id="23806907FFB2E865FF0BF8CF2F29B733" bold="true" box="[199,321,1856,1881]" pageId="10" pageNumber="171">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
A very distinct species. It belongs to the group of species with large size (body length above
<quantity id="D60C18F0FFB2E865FA9EF8CE2BFCB732" box="[1362,1428,1856,1880]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="171" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 mm</quantity>
) and partly reduced costae, but with almost complete dorsal costa. The group comprises only
<taxonomicName id="D6F4CE96FFB2E865FB6CF8E92EB0B7CA" authority="Spaeth, 1915" authorityName="Spaeth" authorityYear="1915" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Notosacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="171" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigropicea">
<emphasis id="23806907FFB2E865FB6CF8E92B50B717" box="[1184,1336,1894,1917]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="171">N. nigropicea</emphasis>
(Spaeth, 1915)
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="D6F4CE96FFB2E865FEC2F8062FEFB7CA" box="[270,391,1928,1952]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Notosacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="171" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ovoidea" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="23806907FFB2E865FEC2F8062FEFB7CA" box="[270,391,1928,1952]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="171">N. ovoidea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="38B3D47CFFB2E865FE41F8062F8CB7CA" box="[397,484,1929,1952]" pageId="10" pageNumber="171" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
The first species distinctly differs in body outline rather rectangular than ovoidal and dorsum almost completely black except reddish extreme margins and black clypeus.
<taxonomicName id="D6F4CE96FFB2E865FB54F8222F3AB782" authority="Wagener, 1881" authorityName="Wagener" authorityYear="1881" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Notosacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="171" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obscura">
<emphasis id="23806907FFB2E865FB54F8222BF4B7AF" box="[1176,1436,1965,1989]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="171">Notosacantha obscura</emphasis>
(Wagener, 1881)
</taxonomicName>
from Sulawesi has also large size and partly reduced costae but distinctly differs in dorsal costa present only posterior of the top of principal tubercle and forming straight angle with lateral costa, thus basal and postbasal tubercles completely isolated.
<taxonomicName id="D6F4CE96FFB3E864FD91FF332D31B0BE" box="[605,857,188,212]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Notosacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="172" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ovoidea" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="23806907FFB3E864FD91FF332D31B0BE" box="[605,857,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="172">Notosacantha ovoidea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="38B3D47CFFB3E864FCADFF322DD0B0BE" box="[865,952,189,212]" pageId="11" pageNumber="172" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is the largest Oriental species of the genus
<taxonomicName id="D6F4CE96FFB3E864FF5BFF6F2F5BB092" box="[151,307,224,248]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Notosacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="172" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="23806907FFB3E864FF5BFF6F2F5BB092" box="[151,307,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="172">Notosacantha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="458BE59DFFB3E864FF5BFA972B0AB544" box="[151,1378,1304,1327]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217297/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="172" targetBox="[287,1323,310,1271]" targetPageId="11">
<paragraph id="114BB515FFB3E864FF5BFA972B0AB544" blockId="11.[151,1378,1304,1327]" box="[151,1378,1304,1327]" pageId="11" pageNumber="172">
<emphasis id="23806907FFB3E864FF5BFA972F3CB547" bold="true" box="[151,340,1304,1327]" pageId="11" pageNumber="172">FIGURES 3740.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="D6F4CE96FFB3E864FE96FA972C1BB544" box="[346,627,1304,1326]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Notosacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="172" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavosuturata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="23806907FFB3E864FE96FA972C1BB544" box="[346,627,1304,1326]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="172">Notosacantha flavosuturata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="38B3D47CFFB3E864FDB6FA962CA1B544" box="[634,713,1305,1326]" pageId="11" pageNumber="172" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<emphasis id="23806907FFB3E864FD02FA972C8FB547" bold="true" box="[718,743,1304,1325]" pageId="11" pageNumber="172">37</emphasis>
. dorsal view;
<emphasis id="23806907FFB3E864FCBBFA972DF8B547" bold="true" box="[887,912,1304,1325]" pageId="11" pageNumber="172">38</emphasis>
. lateral view;
<emphasis id="23806907FFB3E864FBEDFA972A52B547" bold="true" box="[1057,1082,1304,1325]" pageId="11" pageNumber="172">39</emphasis>
. posterior view;
<emphasis id="23806907FFB3E864FB29FA972A96B547" bold="true" box="[1253,1278,1304,1325]" pageId="11" pageNumber="172">40</emphasis>
. antenna.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="59EEE69EFFB3E863FF0BFAD22A77B10E" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="173" pageId="11" pageNumber="172" type="description">
<paragraph id="114BB515FFB3E864FF0BFAD22AF3B5D7" blockId="11.[151,1437,1373,2009]" pageId="11" pageNumber="172">
<emphasis id="23806907FFB3E864FF0BFAD22F31B51C" bold="true" box="[199,345,1373,1398]" pageId="11" pageNumber="172">Description.</emphasis>
Length:
<quantity id="D60C18F0FFB3E864FE0AFAD22C18B51F" box="[454,624,1373,1397]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.175" metricValueMax="8.6" metricValueMin="7.75" pageId="11" pageNumber="172" unit="mm" value="8.175" valueMax="8.6" valueMin="7.75">7.758.60 mm</quantity>
, width:
<quantity id="D60C18F0FFB3E864FD1EFAD22D15B51F" box="[722,893,1373,1397]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.225" metricValueMax="7.5" metricValueMin="6.95" pageId="11" pageNumber="172" unit="mm" value="7.225" valueMax="7.5" valueMin="6.95">6.957.50 mm</quantity>
, length of pronotum:
<quantity id="D60C18F0FFB3E864FB4CFAD22B42B51F" box="[1152,1322,1373,1397]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2249999999999996" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="2.15" pageId="11" pageNumber="172" unit="mm" value="2.2249999999999996" valueMax="2.3" valueMin="2.15">2.152.30 mm</quantity>
, width of pronotum:
<quantity id="D60C18F0FFB3E864FEDEFA0E2FD0B5F3" box="[274,440,1409,1433]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.425" metricValueMax="5.55" metricValueMin="5.3" pageId="11" pageNumber="172" unit="mm" value="5.425" valueMax="5.55" valueMin="5.3">5.305.55 mm</quantity>
, length/width ratio: 1.121.15, width/length ratio of pronotum: 2.372.46. In size next to
<emphasis id="23806907FFB3E864FF5BFA282F55B5D4" box="[151,317,1446,1470]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="172">
<taxonomicName id="D6F4CE96FFB3E864FF5BFA282F51B5D4" box="[151,313,1446,1470]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Notosacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="172" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="circumdata">N. circumdata</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
the largest Bornean species of the genus
<taxonomicName id="D6F4CE96FFB3E864FCC0FA292DCFB5D4" box="[780,935,1446,1470]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Notosacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="172" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="23806907FFB3E864FCC0FA292DCFB5D4" box="[780,935,1446,1470]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="172">Notosacantha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Body ovoid (
<figureCitation id="89CFA990FFB3E864FB84FA2A2AE4B5D7" box="[1096,1164,1445,1469]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 12" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1879,1902]" captionTargetBox="[324,1276,291,1853]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[304,1282,279,1866]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 7 12. Notosacantha ovoidea sp. nov. 7. dorsal view; 8. lateral view; 9. antenna. FIGURES 10 - 12. Notosacantha minuta sp. nov. 10. dorsal view; 11. lateral view; 12. antenna." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217292/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="172">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="114BB515FFB3E864FF0BFA462E9CB6FF" blockId="11.[151,1437,1373,2009]" pageId="11" pageNumber="172">
Pronotal disc brown to black, except reddish anterior and antero-lateral margins. Explanate margin of pronotum reddish, only extreme margin yellowish. Scutellum black. Elytral disc dark reddish brown, only marginal interval reddish. Explanate margin of elytra reddish with paler, reddish yellow to yellow extreme margin, no humeral or postero-lateral spots. Interocular space reddish to brown with short, darker brown median line, frontal plate, clypeus, ventrites, and legs uniformly yellow, antennae yellow with yellowish brown club (
<figureCitation id="89CFA990FFB3E864FF53F9F22E8EB6FF" box="[159,230,1661,1685]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 12" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1879,1902]" captionTargetBox="[324,1276,291,1853]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[304,1282,279,1866]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 7 12. Notosacantha ovoidea sp. nov. 7. dorsal view; 8. lateral view; 9. antenna. FIGURES 10 - 12. Notosacantha minuta sp. nov. 10. dorsal view; 11. lateral view; 12. antenna." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217292/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="172">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="114BB515FFB3E864FF0BF92D2CC0B7B3" blockId="11.[151,1437,1373,2009]" pageId="11" pageNumber="172">
Pronotum with regularly rounded sides, widest at base, basal corners angulate, anterior emargination deep, head well visible from above, anterior margin without serration. Disc moderately convex, with distinctly punctate, transverse median and basal impressions, on top impunctate, on sides with punctate anterior and basal impressions. Base of elytra wider than base of pronotum. Disc with incomplete set of costae, without distinct tubercles (
<figureCitation id="89CFA990FFB3E864FA81F8822BFFB74F" box="[1357,1431,1805,1829]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 12" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1879,1902]" captionTargetBox="[324,1276,291,1853]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[304,1282,279,1866]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 7 12. Notosacantha ovoidea sp. nov. 7. dorsal view; 8. lateral view; 9. antenna. FIGURES 10 - 12. Notosacantha minuta sp. nov. 10. dorsal view; 11. lateral view; 12. antenna." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217292/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="172">Figs 7</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="89CFA990FFB3E864FF5BF8BE2EDEB723" box="[151,182,1841,1865]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 36. 29 32" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1759,1782]" captionTargetBox="[241,1370,192,1719]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[207,1379,179,1732]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 29 36. 29 32, Notosacantha ovoidea sp. nov. 29. dorsal view; 30. lateral view; 31. posterior view; 32. antenna. 33 36, Notosacantha minuta sp. nov. 33. dorsal viev; 34. lateral viev; 35. posterior view; 36. antenna." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217296/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="172">29</figureCitation>
), dorsal costa long but interrupted between basal and subbasal, and between principal and apical tubercles, principal point without lateral and sutural costae, lateral costa forms only isolated fold on sides of disc. Basal, subbasal, principal and apical tubercles marked only as low elevation of dorsal costa, in profile not or only slightly higher than elevated suture (
<figureCitation id="89CFA990FFB3E864FE17F8122C4CB7DF" box="[475,548,1949,1973]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 12" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1879,1902]" captionTargetBox="[324,1276,291,1853]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[304,1282,279,1866]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 7 12. Notosacantha ovoidea sp. nov. 7. dorsal view; 8. lateral view; 9. antenna. FIGURES 10 - 12. Notosacantha minuta sp. nov. 10. dorsal view; 11. lateral view; 12. antenna." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217292/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="172">Figs 8</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="89CFA990FFB3E864FDFEF8122C3AB7DF" box="[562,594,1949,1973]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 36. 29 32" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1759,1782]" captionTargetBox="[241,1370,192,1719]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[207,1379,179,1732]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 29 36. 29 32, Notosacantha ovoidea sp. nov. 29. dorsal view; 30. lateral view; 31. posterior view; 32. antenna. 33 36, Notosacantha minuta sp. nov. 33. dorsal viev; 34. lateral viev; 35. posterior view; 36. antenna." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217296/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="172">30</figureCitation>
). Furca interna absent, apical costa indistinct, interrupted in middle, costa ultima and furca externa rudimentary (
<figureCitation id="89CFA990FFB3E864FD8BF84E2CF2B7B3" box="[583,666,1985,2009]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 36. 29 32" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1759,1782]" captionTargetBox="[241,1370,192,1719]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[207,1379,179,1732]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 29 36. 29 32, Notosacantha ovoidea sp. nov. 29. dorsal view; 30. lateral view; 31. posterior view; 32. antenna. 33 36, Notosacantha minuta sp. nov. 33. dorsal viev; 34. lateral viev; 35. posterior view; 36. antenna." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217296/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="172">Fig. 31</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="114BB515FFB4E863FF0BFF182B4EB09D" blockId="12.[151,1436,151,357]" pageId="12" pageNumber="173">
Frontal plate very broad, extended laterally to half width of eyes, its anterior margin almost truncate with narrow median cleft. Clypeus deeply impressed, with median carina. Sides of impressed clypeal plate at 1/3 basal length run close to eyes, then converging in sharp triangle (
<figureCitation id="89CFA990FFB4E863FCE2FF502DEAB09D" box="[814,898,223,247]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 20" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1397,1420]" captionTargetBox="[194,1392,190,1371]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[194,1392,183,1371]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 17 20. Head. 17. Notosacantha ovoidea sp. nov.; 18. Notosacantha minuta sp. nov.; 19. Notosacantha flaviventris sp. nov.; 20. Notosacantha obscuricornis sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217294/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="173">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
). Labrum very shallowly emarginate.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="114BB515FFB4E863FF0BFE8B2A77B10E" blockId="12.[151,1436,151,357]" pageId="12" pageNumber="173">
Antennae slim, segments 910 of club approximately 1.3 times as wide as long, club 0.33 times as long as pedicel, length ratio of antennal segments: 100:53:58:98:77:63:54:42:37:42:58, segment 3 slightly longer than segment 2, segment 4 approximately 1.7 times as long as segment 3 (
<figureCitation id="89CFA990FFB4E863FC51FEC32D8EB10E" box="[925,998,332,356]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 12" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1879,1902]" captionTargetBox="[324,1276,291,1853]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[304,1282,279,1866]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 7 12. Notosacantha ovoidea sp. nov. 7. dorsal view; 8. lateral view; 9. antenna. FIGURES 10 - 12. Notosacantha minuta sp. nov. 10. dorsal view; 11. lateral view; 12. antenna." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217292/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="173">Figs 9</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="89CFA990FFB4E863FC3EFEC32A7AB10E" box="[1010,1042,332,356]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 36. 29 32" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1759,1782]" captionTargetBox="[241,1370,192,1719]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[207,1379,179,1732]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 29 36. 29 32, Notosacantha ovoidea sp. nov. 29. dorsal view; 30. lateral view; 31. posterior view; 32. antenna. 33 36, Notosacantha minuta sp. nov. 33. dorsal viev; 34. lateral viev; 35. posterior view; 36. antenna." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217296/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="173">32</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>