treatments-xml/data/97/6E/02/976E025990D65E0E9120F3BC0CD42C3F.xml

<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.137.46544" ID-PMC="PMC6962254" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-137-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="FB2C14EFA257564AA84CD47711BBC273" ID-PubMed="31969792" ModsDocID="1314-2003-137-1" checkinTime="1578614985992" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Zaika, Maxim A., Kilian, Norbert, Jones, Katy, Krinitsina, Anastasiya A., Nilova, Maya V., Speranskaya, Anna S. &amp; Sukhorukov, Alexander P." docDate="2020" docId="976E025990D65E0E9120F3BC0CD42C3F" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 137: 1-85" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 137" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.137.46544" docTitle="Pseudopodospermum Kuth., Kavkaz. Predstav. Scorzonerinae: 85. 1978" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" id="FB2C14EFA257564AA84CD47711BBC273" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="FB2C14EFA257564AA84CD47711BBC273" masterDocTitle="Scorzonera sensu lato (Asteraceae, Cichorieae) - taxonomic reassessment in the light of new molecular phylogenetic and carpological analyses" masterLastPageNumber="85" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668139594603" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title>Scorzonera sensu lato (Asteraceae, Cichorieae) - taxonomic reassessment in the light of new molecular phylogenetic and carpological analyses</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart>Zaika, Maxim A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Kilian, Norbert</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Jones, Katy</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Krinitsina, Anastasiya A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Nilova, Maya V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Speranskaya, Anna S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Sukhorukov, Alexander P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number>137</mods:number>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="161671736" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:976E025990D65E0E9120F3BC0CD42C3F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/976E025990D65E0E9120F3BC0CD42C3F" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName LSID="976E0259-90D6-5E0E-9120-F3BC0CD42C3F" authority="(Lipsch. &amp; Krasch.) Kuth., Kavkaz. Predstav. Scorzonerinae: 85. 1978." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Pseudopodospermum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pseudopodospermum" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Pseudopodospermum (Lipsch. &amp; Krasch.) Kuth., Kavkaz. Predstav. Scorzonerinae: 85. 1978.</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
≡ 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Scorzonera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Scorzonera" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Pseudopodospermum">Scorzonera sect. Pseudopodospermum</taxonomicName>
Lipsch. &amp; Krasch. in Lipschitz, Fragm. Monogr. Gen. 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Scorzonera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Scorzonera" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Scorzonera</taxonomicName>
1: 70. 1935.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
≡ 
<taxonomicName authority="subg. Pseudopodospermum" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Scorzonera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Scorzonera" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Scorzonera subg. Pseudopodospermum</taxonomicName>
(Lipsch. &amp; Krasch.) Lipsch. in Bobrov &amp; Tzvelev, Fl. URSS 29: 48. 1964. Lectotype (designated by 
<bibRefCitation author="Lipschitz, [Lipshits] SYu" editor="Bobrov, EG" journalOrPublisher="29. Izdatelstvo Akademii Nauk, Moscow - Leningrad" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="27 - 111" refId="B58" refString="Lipschitz, [Lipshits] SYu, 1964. Scorzonera. In: Bobrov, EG, Tzvelev, NN, Eds., Flora USSR, Vol. 29. Izdatelstvo Akademii Nauk, Moscow -Leningrad: 27 - 111" title="Scorzonera." volumeTitle="Flora USSR, Vol." year="1964">Lipschitz 1964</bibRefCitation>
: 49): 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Scorzonera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Scorzonera mollis" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mollis">Scorzonera mollis</taxonomicName>
M.Bieb.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
= 
<taxonomicName authority="subsect. Foliosae" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Scorzonera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Scorzonera" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Scorzonera subsect. Foliosae</taxonomicName>
Boiss., Fl. Orient. 3: 756. 1875.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
≡ 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Scorzonera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Scorzonera" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Foliosae">Scorzonera sect. Foliosae</taxonomicName>
(Boiss.) Lipsch. in Bobrov &amp; Tzvelev, Fl. URSS 29: 721. 1964. Lectotype (designated by 
<bibRefCitation author="Lipschitz, [Lipshits] SYu" editor="Bobrov, EG" journalOrPublisher="29. Izdatelstvo Akademii Nauk, Moscow - Leningrad" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="27 - 111" refId="B58" refString="Lipschitz, [Lipshits] SYu, 1964. Scorzonera. In: Bobrov, EG, Tzvelev, NN, Eds., Flora USSR, Vol. 29. Izdatelstvo Akademii Nauk, Moscow -Leningrad: 27 - 111" title="Scorzonera." volumeTitle="Flora USSR, Vol." year="1964">Lipschitz 1964</bibRefCitation>
: 721): 
<taxonomicName family="Asteraceae" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. stricta" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="stricta">S. stricta</taxonomicName>
Hornem.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
= 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Scorzonera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Scorzonera" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Incisae">Scorzonera sect. Incisae</taxonomicName>
Lipsch., Fragm. Monogr. Gen. 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Scorzonera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Scorzonera" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Scorzonera</taxonomicName>
1: 91. 1935.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
≡ 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Podospermum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Podospermum" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Incisae">Podospermum sect. Incisae</taxonomicName>
(Lipsch.) Kuth., Kavkaz. Predstav. 
<taxonomicName family="Asteraceae" genus="Scorzonerinae" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Scorzonerinae" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="genus">Scorzonerinae</taxonomicName>
: 99. 1978. Type (Art. 10.8, see 
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.12705/Code.2018" author="Turland, NJ" journalOrPublisher="Turkish Journal of Biology" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B102" refString="Turland, NJ, Wiersema, JH, Barrie, FR, Greuter, W, Hawksworth, DL, Herendeen, PS, Knapp, S, Kusber, W-H, Li, D-Z, Marhold, K, May, TW, McNeill, J, Monro, AM, Pradeo, J, Price, MJ, Smith, G, 2018. Internation Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzen Code), adopted by the Nineteenth Internatonal Botanical Congress Shenzen, China, July 2017. Regnum Vegetabile 159. https://doi.org/10.12705/Code.2018" title="Internation Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzen Code), adopted by the Nineteenth Internatonal Botanical Congress Shenzen, China, July 2017. Regnum Vegetabile 159." url="https://doi.org/10.12705/Code.2018" year="2018">Turland et al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
): 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Scorzonera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Scorzonera incisa" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="incisa">Scorzonera incisa</taxonomicName>
DC.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
= 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Scorzonera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Scorzonera" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Papposae">Scorzonera sect. Papposae</taxonomicName>
Lipsch. &amp; Krasch. in Lipsch., Fragm. Monogr. Gen. 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Scorzonera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Scorzonera" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Scorzonera</taxonomicName>
1: 45. 1935. Type (Art. 10.8, see 
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.12705/Code.2018" author="Turland, NJ" journalOrPublisher="Turkish Journal of Biology" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B102" refString="Turland, NJ, Wiersema, JH, Barrie, FR, Greuter, W, Hawksworth, DL, Herendeen, PS, Knapp, S, Kusber, W-H, Li, D-Z, Marhold, K, May, TW, McNeill, J, Monro, AM, Pradeo, J, Price, MJ, Smith, G, 2018. Internation Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzen Code), adopted by the Nineteenth Internatonal Botanical Congress Shenzen, China, July 2017. Regnum Vegetabile 159. https://doi.org/10.12705/Code.2018" title="Internation Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzen Code), adopted by the Nineteenth Internatonal Botanical Congress Shenzen, China, July 2017. Regnum Vegetabile 159." url="https://doi.org/10.12705/Code.2018" year="2018">Turland et al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
): 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Scorzonera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Scorzonera papposa" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="papposa">Scorzonera papposa</taxonomicName>
DC.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
= 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Vahl" authorityYear="1791" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Scorzonera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Scorzonera" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="series" series="Brevicaulis">Scorzonera ser. Brevicaulis</taxonomicName>
Lipsch., Fragm. Monogr. Gen. 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Scorzonera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Scorzonera" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Scorzonera</taxonomicName>
1: 92. 1935. Type (Art. 10.8, see 
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.12705/Code.2018" author="Turland, NJ" journalOrPublisher="Turkish Journal of Biology" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B102" refString="Turland, NJ, Wiersema, JH, Barrie, FR, Greuter, W, Hawksworth, DL, Herendeen, PS, Knapp, S, Kusber, W-H, Li, D-Z, Marhold, K, May, TW, McNeill, J, Monro, AM, Pradeo, J, Price, MJ, Smith, G, 2018. Internation Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzen Code), adopted by the Nineteenth Internatonal Botanical Congress Shenzen, China, July 2017. Regnum Vegetabile 159. https://doi.org/10.12705/Code.2018" title="Internation Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzen Code), adopted by the Nineteenth Internatonal Botanical Congress Shenzen, China, July 2017. Regnum Vegetabile 159." url="https://doi.org/10.12705/Code.2018" year="2018">Turland et al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
): 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Vahl" authorityYear="1791" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Scorzonera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Scorzonera brevicaulis" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="brevicaulis">Scorzonera brevicaulis</taxonomicName>
Vahl
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
= 
<taxonomicName authority="subsect. Hissarica" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Scorzonera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Scorzonera" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Scorzonera subsect. Hissarica</taxonomicName>
Lipsch., Fragm. Monogr. Gen. 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Scorzonera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Scorzonera" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Scorzonera</taxonomicName>
2: 63. 1939.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
≡ 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Scorzonera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Scorzonera" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Hissarica">Scorzonera sect. Hissarica</taxonomicName>
Lipsch. in Bobrov &amp; Tzvelev, Fl. URSS 29: 97. 1964. Type (Art. 10.8, see 
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.12705/Code.2018" author="Turland, NJ" journalOrPublisher="Turkish Journal of Biology" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B102" refString="Turland, NJ, Wiersema, JH, Barrie, FR, Greuter, W, Hawksworth, DL, Herendeen, PS, Knapp, S, Kusber, W-H, Li, D-Z, Marhold, K, May, TW, McNeill, J, Monro, AM, Pradeo, J, Price, MJ, Smith, G, 2018. Internation Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzen Code), adopted by the Nineteenth Internatonal Botanical Congress Shenzen, China, July 2017. Regnum Vegetabile 159. https://doi.org/10.12705/Code.2018" title="Internation Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzen Code), adopted by the Nineteenth Internatonal Botanical Congress Shenzen, China, July 2017. Regnum Vegetabile 159." url="https://doi.org/10.12705/Code.2018" year="2018">Turland et al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
): 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Scorzonera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Scorzonera hissarica" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hissarica">Scorzonera hissarica</taxonomicName>
C.Winkl.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnostic features">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnostic features.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Perennial herbs often with a tuber; leaves entire, often with undulate margin or pinnatifid; capitula solitary or few; pollen with 20 lacunae; achenes usually papillate, with stout conglomerations or verrucose ribs.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Habit, life form, subterranean parts:</emphasis>
perennial herbs mostly with a tuber, or else with taproot.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Leaves:</emphasis>
rosulate only or cauline, lower leaves usually petiolate, upper leaves sessile and often (sub) amplexicaule, their shape diverse (linear-lanceolate to broadly ovate), margin entire and then often undulate, or dentate to pinnatisect.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Stem, synflorescence:</emphasis>
stem solitary or with a few branches, sometimes leafless and scapose, glabrous to lanate; capitula terminal.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Capitula:</emphasis>
involucre glabrous to lanate, phyllaries in several series, outer phyllaries triangular or ovate, obtuse, inner phyllaries oblong or lanceolate, much longer than outer phyllaries, receptacle naked, flat, florets more than 12, exceeding the involucre up to 1.5 times, yellow or purple (Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Images of living plants. A, B Ramaliella tortuosissima A general view B close up view of the capitula (Jordan, Nakeb, 1250 m alt., 8 May 2019). Photograph by O. Fragman-Sapir C Pseudopodospermum papposum (Jordan, Nakeb, 8 May 2019). Photograph by O. Fragman-Sapir D Takhtajaniantha austriaca (Italy, South Tyrol, Schlanders, 6 May 2010). Photograph by R. Hand E Scorzonera humilis (Germany, Ammersee, 15 May 2009). Photograph by C. Niederbichler F Scorzonera meyeri (Russia, Karachaevo-Cherkessiya, Teberda, 14 July 2005). Photograph by A. S. Zernov." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.137.46544.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/370364" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">16C</figureCitation>
), sometimes bicoloured, with yellow ligulae and dark purple mouth.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pollen:</emphasis>
echinolophate, tricolporate and each colpus divided into 2 lacunae, with 20 (6 abporal, 6 equatorial, 6 interporal, 2 polar) lacunae (
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1080/00173138209427691" author="Blackmore, S" journalOrPublisher="Grana" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="149 - 160" refId="B9" refString="Blackmore, S, 1982. Palynology of subtribe Scorzonerinae (Compositae. Lactuceae) and its taxonomic significance. Grana 21 (3): 149 - 160, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00173138209427691" title="Palynology of subtribe Scorzonerinae (Compositae. Lactuceae) and its taxonomic significance." url="https://doi.org/10.1080/00173138209427691" volume="21" year="1982">Blackmore 1982</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.252.4.1" author="Pinar, NM" journalOrPublisher="Phytotaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="233 - 262" refId="B79" refString="Pinar, NM, Coskuncelebi, K, Simsek, D, Okur, S, Makbul, S, Acar, A, 2016. Pollen morphology of Scorzonera (Asteraceae) in Turkey. Phytotaxa 252 (4): 233 - 262, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.252.4.1" title="Pollen morphology of Scorzonera (Asteraceae) in Turkey." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.252.4.1" volume="252" year="2016">Pinar et al. 2016</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Achenes:</emphasis>
8-28 mm, straight or slightly curved, with or without carpopodium, usually with five, rarely with ten ribs or without, surface papillate and/or usually with stout conglomerations or the outer strongly rugose or tuberculate-squamate; achene wall with parenchyma subepidermal, continuous (or very rarely sometimes irregularly discontinuous), often reduced to one- to several layers consisting of thin- and/or thick-walled cells, sometimes with subepidermal mechanical parenchyma, air cavities absent or present, sclerenchyma discontinuous with a gap in the principal ribs or continuous forming a sheath, equal in thickness or with a narrow or wider hunch on either side of the principal rib, sclerenchymatous fibres orientated parallel to the achene axis, tannins absent or present in the cell protoplasts.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pappus:</emphasis>
6-28 mm, bristles equal or unequal (5-10 bristles often longer than the rest), plumose in lower and scabrid in upper part, dirty white or white, yellowish, blackish or rarely fulvous.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="chromosome number">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Chromosome number.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">x = 7, diploids, tetraploids or hexaploids.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="species">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Species.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
(1) 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Pseudopodospermum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pseudopodospermum boeticum" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="boeticum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pseudopodospermum boeticum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Boiss.) Zaika, Sukhor. &amp; N.Kilian, comb. nov. ≡ 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Compositae" genus="Scorzonera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Scorzonera montana var. boetica" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="montana" variety="boetica">Scorzonera montana var. boetica</taxonomicName>
Boiss. in Candolle, Prodr. 7(1): 121. 1838 ≡ 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Compositae" genus="Scorzonera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Scorzonera boetica" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="boetica">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Scorzonera boetica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Boiss.) Boiss., Voy. Bot. Espagne 2: 382. 1841. urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77204074-1
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
(2) 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Pseudopodospermum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pseudopodospermum brevicaule" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="brevicaule">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pseudopodospermum brevicaule</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Vahl) Zaika, Sukhor. &amp; N.Kilian, comb. nov. ≡ 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Vahl" authorityYear="1791" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Compositae" genus="Scorzonera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Scorzonera brevicaulis" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="brevicaulis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Scorzonera brevicaulis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Vahl, Symb. Bot. 2: 88. 1791. urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77204076-1
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
(3) 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Pseudopodospermum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pseudopodospermum calyculatum" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="calyculatum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pseudopodospermum calyculatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Boiss.) Zaika, Sukhor. &amp; N.Kilian, comb. nov. ≡ 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Boiss" authorityYear="1849" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Compositae" genus="Scorzonera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Scorzonera calyculata" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="calyculata">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Scorzonera calyculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Boiss., Diagn. Pl. Orient., ser. 1, 11: 42. 1849. urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77204078-1
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
(4) 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Pseudopodospermum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pseudopodospermum chantavicum" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chantavicum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pseudopodospermum chantavicum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Pavlov) Zaika, Sukhor. &amp; N.Kilian, comb. nov. ≡ 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Pavlov" authorityYear="1950" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Compositae" genus="Scorzonera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Scorzonera chantavica" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chantavica">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Scorzonera chantavica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Pavlov, Vestn. Akad. Nauk Kazakhsk. S.S.R. 8: 27. 1950. urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77204079-1
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
(5) 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Pseudopodospermum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pseudopodospermum crispatulum" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crispatulum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pseudopodospermum crispatulum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(DC.) Zaika, Sukhor. &amp; N.Kilian, comb. nov. ≡ 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Compositae" genus="Scorzonera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Scorzonera hispanica var. crispatula" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="hispanica" variety="crispatula">Scorzonera hispanica var. crispatula</taxonomicName>
DC., Prodr. 7(1): 121. 1838 ≡ 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Compositae" genus="Scorzonera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Scorzonera crispatula" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crispatula">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Scorzonera crispatula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(DC.) Boiss., Voy. Bot. Espagne 2: 741. 1845. urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77204082-1
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
(6) 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Pseudopodospermum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pseudopodospermum crocifolium" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crocifolium">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pseudopodospermum crocifolium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Sm.) Zaika, Sukhor. &amp; N.Kilian, comb. nov. ≡ 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Compositae" genus="Scorzonera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Scorzonera crocifolia" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crocifolia">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Scorzonera crocifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Sm. in Sibthorp, Fl. Graec. Prodr. 2(1): 123. 1813. urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77204084-1
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
(7) 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Pseudopodospermum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pseudopodospermum davisii" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="davisii">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pseudopodospermum davisii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Lipsch.) Zaika, Sukhor. &amp; N.Kilian, comb. nov. ≡ 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lipsch" authorityYear="1963" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Compositae" genus="Scorzonera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Scorzonera davisii" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="davisii">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Scorzonera davisii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Lipsch., Bot. Mater. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 22: 291. 1963. urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77204085-1
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
(8) 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Pseudopodospermum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pseudopodospermum elatum" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="elatum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pseudopodospermum elatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Boiss.) Zaika, Sukhor. &amp; N.Kilian, comb. nov. ≡ 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Boiss" authorityYear="1844" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Compositae" genus="Scorzonera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Scorzonera elata" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="elata">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Scorzonera elata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Boiss., Diagn. Pl. Orient., ser. 1, 4: 25. 1844. urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77204086-1
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
(9) 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Pseudopodospermum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pseudopodospermum gracile" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gracile">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pseudopodospermum gracile</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Lipsch.) Zaika, Sukhor. &amp; N.Kilian, comb. nov. ≡ 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lipsch" authorityYear="1964" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Compositae" genus="Scorzonera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Scorzonera gracilis" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gracilis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Scorzonera gracilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Lipsch. in Bobrov &amp; Tzvelev, Fl. URSS 29: 721. 1964. urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77204088-1
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
(10) 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Pseudopodospermum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pseudopodospermum hispanicum" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hispanicum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pseudopodospermum hispanicum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(L.) Zaika, Sukhor. &amp; N.Kilian, comb. nov. ≡ 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Compositae" genus="Scorzonera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Scorzonera hispanica" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hispanica">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Scorzonera hispanica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L., Sp. Pl. 2: 791. 1753. urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77204090-1
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
(11) 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Pseudopodospermum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pseudopodospermum hissaricum" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hissaricum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pseudopodospermum hissaricum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(C.Winkl.) Zaika, Sukhor. &amp; N.Kilian, comb. nov. ≡ 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Compositae" genus="Scorzonera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Scorzonera hissarica" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hissarica">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Scorzonera hissarica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
C.Winkl., Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 11: 172. 1889. urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77204092-1
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
(12) 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Pseudopodospermum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pseudopodospermum idaeum" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="idaeum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pseudopodospermum idaeum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Gand.) Zaika, Sukhor. &amp; N.Kilian, comb. nov. ≡ 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Podospermum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Podospermum idaeum" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="idaeum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Podospermum idaeum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Gand., Bull. Soc. Bot. France 62: 155. 1916. urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77204093-1
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
(13) 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Pseudopodospermum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pseudopodospermum inaequiscapum" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="inaequiscapum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pseudopodospermum inaequiscapum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Boiss.) Zaika, Sukhor. &amp; N.Kilian, comb. nov. ≡ 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Boiss" authorityYear="1875" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Compositae" genus="Scorzonera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Scorzonera inaequiscapa" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="inaequiscapa">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Scorzonera inaequiscapa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Boiss., Fl. Orient. 3: 762. 1875. urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77204091-1
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
(14) 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Pseudopodospermum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pseudopodospermum incisum" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="incisum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pseudopodospermum incisum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(DC.) Zaika, Sukhor. &amp; N.Kilian, comb. nov. ≡ 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Compositae" genus="Scorzonera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Scorzonera incisa" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="incisa">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Scorzonera incisa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
DC., Prodr. 7(1): 119. 1838. urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77204089-1
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
(15) 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Pseudopodospermum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pseudopodospermum inconspicuum" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="inconspicuum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pseudopodospermum inconspicuum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Lipsch.) Zaika, Sukhor. &amp; N.Kilian, comb. nov. ≡ 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lipsch" authorityYear="1933" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Compositae" genus="Scorzonera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Scorzonera inconspicua" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="inconspicua">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Scorzonera inconspicua</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Lipsch., Byull. Moskovsk. Obshch. Isp. Prir., Otd. Biol., n.s. 42: 128. 1933. urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77204087-1
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
(16) 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Pseudopodospermum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pseudopodospermum lamellatum" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lamellatum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pseudopodospermum lamellatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Krasch.) Zaika, Sukhor. &amp; N.Kilian, comb. nov. ≡ 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Krasch" authorityYear="1933" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Compositae" genus="Scorzonera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Scorzonera lamellata" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lamellata">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Scorzonera lamellata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Krasch., Trudy Bot. Inst. Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R., ser. 1, Fl. Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 1: 180. 1933. urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77204083-1
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
(17) 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Kuth" authorityYear="1978" baseAuthorityName="DC." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Pseudopodospermum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pseudopodospermum leptophyllum" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="leptophyllum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pseudopodospermum leptophyllum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(DC.) Kuth.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
(18) 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Pseudopodospermum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pseudopodospermum libanoticum" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="libanoticum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pseudopodospermum libanoticum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Boiss.) Zaika, Sukhor. &amp; N.Kilian, comb. nov. ≡ 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Boiss" authorityYear="1849" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Compositae" genus="Scorzonera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Scorzonera libanotica" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="libanotica">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Scorzonera libanotica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Boiss., Diagn. Pl. Orient., ser. 1, 11: 43. 1849. urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77204081-1
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
(19) 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Kuth" authorityYear="1978" baseAuthorityName="M. Bieb." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Pseudopodospermum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pseudopodospermum molle" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="molle">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pseudopodospermum molle</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(M.Bieb.) Kuth.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
(20) 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Pseudopodospermum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pseudopodospermum mucidum" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mucidum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pseudopodospermum mucidum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Rech.f., Aellen &amp; Esfand.) Zaika, Sukhor. &amp; N.Kilian, comb. nov. ≡ 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Compositae" genus="Scorzonera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Scorzonera mucida" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mucida">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Scorzonera mucida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Rech.f., Aellen &amp; Esfand., Oesterr. Bot. Z. 97: 264. 1950. urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77204077-1
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
(21) 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Pseudopodospermum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pseudopodospermum ovatum" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ovatum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pseudopodospermum ovatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Trautv.) Zaika, Sukhor. &amp; N.Kilian, comb. nov. ≡ 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Compositae" genus="Scorzonera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Scorzonera ovata" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ovata">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Scorzonera ovata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Trautv., Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 1: 275. 1871. urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77204075-1
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
(22) 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Pseudopodospermum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pseudopodospermum pachycephalum" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pachycephalum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pseudopodospermum pachycephalum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Podlech &amp; Rech.f.) Zaika, Sukhor. &amp; N.Kilian, comb. nov. ≡ 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Compositae" genus="Scorzonera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Scorzonera pachycephala" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pachycephala">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Scorzonera pachycephala</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Podlech &amp; Rech.f. in Rechinger, Fl. Iranica 122: 36. 1977. urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77204073-1
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
(23) 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Pseudopodospermum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pseudopodospermum papposum" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="papposum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pseudopodospermum papposum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(DC.) Zaika, Sukhor. &amp; N.Kilian, comb. nov. ≡ 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Compositae" genus="Scorzonera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Scorzonera papposa" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="papposa">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Scorzonera papposa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
DC., Prodr. 7(1): 119. 1838. urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77204072-1
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
(24) 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Pseudopodospermum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pseudopodospermum phaeopappum" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="phaeopappum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pseudopodospermum phaeopappum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Boiss.) Zaika, Sukhor. &amp; N.Kilian, comb. nov. ≡ 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Boiss" authorityYear="1846" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Podospermum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Podospermum phaeopappum" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="phaeopappum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Podospermum phaeopappum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Boiss., Diagn. Pl. Orient., ser. 1, 7: 5. 1846. urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77204070-1
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
(25) 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Pseudopodospermum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pseudopodospermum pubescens" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pubescens">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pseudopodospermum pubescens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(DC.) Zaika, Sukhor. &amp; N.Kilian, comb. nov. ≡ 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Compositae" genus="Scorzonera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Scorzonera pubescens" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pubescens">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Scorzonera pubescens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
DC., Prodr. 7(1): 122. 1838. urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77204067-1
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
(26) 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Pseudopodospermum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pseudopodospermum raddeanum" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="raddeanum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pseudopodospermum raddeanum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(C.Winkl.) Zaika, Sukhor. &amp; N.Kilian, comb. nov. ≡ 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Compositae" genus="Scorzonera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Scorzonera raddeana" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="raddeana">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Scorzonera raddeana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
C.Winkl., Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 11: 150. 1889. urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77204062-1
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
(27) 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Pseudopodospermum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pseudopodospermum reverchonii" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reverchonii">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pseudopodospermum reverchonii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(O.Debeaux ex Hervier) Zaika, Sukhor. &amp; N.Kilian, comb. nov. ≡ 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Compositae" genus="Scorzonera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Scorzonera reverchonii" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reverchonii">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Scorzonera reverchonii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
O.Debeaux ex Hervier, Bull. Acad. Int. 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Géogr">Geogr</normalizedToken>
. Bot., 
<normalizedToken originalValue="sér">ser</normalizedToken>
. 3, 15(187-188): 107. 1905. urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77204056-1
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
(28) 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Pseudopodospermum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pseudopodospermum semicanum" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="semicanum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pseudopodospermum semicanum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(DC.) Zaika, Sukhor. &amp; N.Kilian, comb. nov. ≡ 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Compositae" genus="Scorzonera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Scorzonera semicana" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="semicana">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Scorzonera semicana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
DC., Prodr. 7(1): 119. 1838. urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77204055-1
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
(29) 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Pseudopodospermum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pseudopodospermum strictum" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="strictum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pseudopodospermum strictum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Hornem.) Zaika, Sukhor. &amp; N.Kilian, comb. nov. ≡ 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Compositae" genus="Scorzonera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Scorzonera stricta" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="stricta">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Scorzonera stricta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Hornem., Hort. Bot. Hafn.: 2: 750. 1815. urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77204052-1
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
(30) 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Kuth" authorityYear="1978" baseAuthorityName="K. Koch" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Pseudopodospermum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pseudopodospermum suberosum" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="suberosum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pseudopodospermum suberosum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(K.Koch) Kuth., Kavkaz. Predstav. 
<taxonomicName family="Asteraceae" genus="Scorzonerinae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Scorzonerinae" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="genus">Scorzonerinae</taxonomicName>
: 94. 1978
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
(31) 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Pseudopodospermum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pseudopodospermum syriacum" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="syriacum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pseudopodospermum syriacum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Boiss. &amp; C.I.Blanche) Zaika, Sukhor. &amp; N.Kilian, comb. nov. ≡ 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Boiss &amp; Blanche" authorityYear="1856" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Compositae" genus="Scorzonera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Scorzonera syriaca" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="syriaca">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Scorzonera syriaca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Boiss. &amp; C.I.Blanche, Diagn. Pl. Orient., ser. 2, 3: 93. 1856. urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77204049-1
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
(32) 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Kuth" authorityYear="1978" baseAuthorityName="DC." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Pseudopodospermum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pseudopodospermum szowitzii" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="szowitzii">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pseudopodospermum szowitzii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(DC.) Kuth., Kavkaz. Predstav. 
<taxonomicName family="Asteraceae" genus="Scorzonerinae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Scorzonerinae" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="genus">Scorzonerinae</taxonomicName>
: 92. 1978.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
(33) 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Pseudopodospermum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pseudopodospermum troodeum" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="troodeum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pseudopodospermum troodeum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Boiss.) Zaika, Sukhor. &amp; N.Kilian, comb. nov. ≡ 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Boiss" authorityYear="1888" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Compositae" genus="Scorzonera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Scorzonera troodea" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="troodea">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Scorzonera troodea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Boiss., Fl. Orient., suppl.: 320. 1888. urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77204042-1
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
(34) 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Pseudopodospermum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pseudopodospermum turcomanicum" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="turcomanicum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pseudopodospermum turcomanicum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Krasch. &amp; Lipsch.) Zaika, Sukhor. &amp; N.Kilian, comb. nov. ≡ 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Krasch &amp; Lipsch" authorityYear="1935" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Compositae" genus="Scorzonera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Scorzonera turcomanica" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="turcomanica">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Scorzonera turcomanica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Krasch. &amp; Lipsch. in Lipschitz, Fragm. Monogr. Gen. 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Compositae" genus="Scorzonera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Scorzonera" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Scorzonera</taxonomicName>
1: 80. 1935. urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77204040-1
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
(35) 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Pseudopodospermum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pseudopodospermum undulatum" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undulatum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pseudopodospermum undulatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Vahl) Zaika, Sukhor. &amp; N.Kilian, comb. nov. ≡ 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Compositae" genus="Scorzonera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Scorzonera undulata" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undulata">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Scorzonera undulata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Vahl, Symb. Bot. 2: 86. 1791. urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77204038-1
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
(36) 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Pseudopodospermum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pseudopodospermum violaceum" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="violaceum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pseudopodospermum violaceum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Chamberlain) Zaika, Sukhor. &amp; N.Kilian, comb. nov. ≡ 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Compositae" genus="Scorzonera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Scorzonera violacea" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="violacea">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Scorzonera violacea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Chamberlain, Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 33(2): 256. 1974. urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77204037-1
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution area.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N Africa</emphasis>
: DZ; LY; MA; TN. 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Europe</emphasis>
: AL; AT; BA; BE; BG; CH; CY; CZ; DE; ES; FR; GR; HR; HU; IT; MD; ME; MK; PL; PT; RO; RS; RU; SK; SI; UA. 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Asia-Temperate</emphasis>
: AF; AM; AZ; EG; GE; IL; IQ; IR; JO; KW; KZ; LB; OM; SY; SA; TJ; TK; TR; UZ. 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Asia-Tropical</emphasis>
: PK. 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Pseudopodospermum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pseudopodospermum hispanicum" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hispanicum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pseudopodospermum hispanicum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as an edible crop was introduced in further regions.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
The following species may belong to 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Pseudopodospermum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pseudopodospermum" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pseudopodospermum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, based on their morphological characters (they were included neither in the carpological nor in molecular investigations): 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Compositae" genus="Scorzonera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Scorzonera acuminata" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="acuminata">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Scorzonera acuminata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Boiss., 
<taxonomicName family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. aragatzii" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="aragatzii">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. aragatzii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Kuth. ≡ 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Kuth" authorityYear="1978" baseAuthorityName="Kuth" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Pseudopodospermum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pseudopodospermum aragatzii" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aragatzii">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pseudopodospermum aragatzii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Kuth.) Kuth., 
<taxonomicName family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. coriacea" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="coriacea">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. coriacea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
A.Duran &amp; Aksoy, 
<taxonomicName family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. crassifolia" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="crassifolia">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. crassifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Krasch. &amp; Lipsch., 
<taxonomicName family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. drarii" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="drarii">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. drarii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<normalizedToken originalValue="Täckh">Taeckh</normalizedToken>
., 
<taxonomicName family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. ferganica" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="ferganica">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. ferganica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Krasch., 
<taxonomicName family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. gorovanica" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="gorovanica">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. gorovanica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Nazarova, 
<taxonomicName family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. helodes" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="helodes">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. helodes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Rech.f., 
<taxonomicName family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. karkasensis" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="karkasensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. karkasensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
S.R.Safavi, 
<taxonomicName family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. lacera" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="lacera">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. lacera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Boiss. &amp; Balansa, 
<taxonomicName family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. limnophila" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="limnophila">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. limnophila</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Boiss., 
<taxonomicName family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. mariovoensis" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="mariovoensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. mariovoensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Micevski, 
<taxonomicName family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. mucida" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="mucida">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. mucida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Rech.f. et al., 
<taxonomicName family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. pacis" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="pacis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. pacis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<normalizedToken originalValue="Güzel">Guezel</normalizedToken>
et al., 
<taxonomicName family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. nivalis" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="nivalis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. nivalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Boiss. &amp; Hausskn., 
<taxonomicName family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. rawii" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="rawii">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. rawii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Rech.f. &amp; Guest, 
<taxonomicName family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. scyria" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="scyria">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. scyria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
M.A.Gust. &amp; Snogerup, 
<taxonomicName family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. serpentinica" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="serpentinica">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. serpentinica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Rech.f., 
<taxonomicName family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. stenocephala" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="stenocephala">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. stenocephala</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Boiss., 
<taxonomicName family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. tadshikorum" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="tadshikorum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. tadshikorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Krasch. &amp; Lipsch., 
<taxonomicName family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. tunicata" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="tunicata">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. tunicata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Rech.f. &amp; 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Köie">Koeie</normalizedToken>
, 
<taxonomicName family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. tuzgoluensis" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="tuzgoluensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. tuzgoluensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
A.Duran et al.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>