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<mods:title id="BEC5D07B145E80EA0D1E45E8B8AE2E88">The genus Cephaloleia Chevrolat, 1836 (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Cassidinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="DAC7041FED8AFEFE65EC0F06D91BECBA">Staines, Charles L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="98F01CFB3EBDE6EE722346A7CBCD24FB">Garcia-Robledo, Carlos</mods:namePart>
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<mods:identifier id="5109310C7A71D25E1B67623D0BD0E92A" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.436.5766</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="97527B55EB0BCEC0EA72FDB7C01E2DFB" ID-GBIF-Taxon="152055247" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:97527B55EB0BCEC0EA72FDB7C01E2DFB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/97527B55EB0BCEC0EA72FDB7C01E2DFB" lastPageId="191" lastPageNumber="192" pageId="190" pageNumber="191">
<subSubSection id="66417E77E476132AABB18555EE7707D4" pageId="190" pageNumber="191" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="AE935A707D1E6C38ED5D94E409E135C8" pageId="190" pageNumber="191">Taxon classification Animalia Coleoptera Chrysomelidae</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="B4898CCD712794D356650F9D9CC8B3E9" pageId="190" pageNumber="191" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="CF47F6D4FF33D8A285896A78F935AACC" pageId="190" pageNumber="191">
<taxonomicName id="69B9C3E5A8CC35B4DE74F22118673EB5" ID-CoL="SDFB" LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Cephaloleia_nigriceps" authority="Baly, 1869" authorityName="Baly" authorityYear="1869" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cephaloleia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cephaloleia nigriceps" order="Coleoptera" pageId="190" pageNumber="191" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigriceps">Cephaloleia nigriceps Baly, 1869</taxonomicName>
Fig. 192
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3683AD66D1CAD27BDB9456E7F8A1FF7B" pageId="190" pageNumber="191" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="9CD061F3F49E5F93DC984A6AC4BD98A4" pageId="190" pageNumber="191">
<taxonomicName id="39B149C64F13611A74CFAFF1B7DE8716" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cephalolia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cephalolia nigriceps" order="Coleoptera" pageId="190" pageNumber="191" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigriceps">Cephalolia nigriceps</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation id="DD284A27ADD79EB5A76D7530B9C3304C" author="Baly, JS" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the Entomological Society of London" pageId="284" pageNumber="285" pagination="363 - 382" title="XXIV. Descriptions of new genera and species of Hispidae; with notes on some previously described species." volume="1869" year="1869">Baly 1869</bibRefCitation>
: 370.
<bibRefCitation id="F1980996B269A4EF3D7DC9B3B147FCA4" author="Gemminger, M" journalOrPublisher="Williams and Norgate, London" pageId="287" pageNumber="288" pagination="3479 - 3822" title="Catalogus Coleopterum hucusque descriptorum, synonymicus et systematicus" year="1876">Gemminger and Harold 1876</bibRefCitation>
: 3602 (catalog);
<bibRefCitation id="DAFE5AA447CE8F1412571A893FEDB4A1" author="Donckier, H" journalOrPublisher="Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France" pageId="286" pageNumber="287" pagination="540 - 615" title="Catalogue systematique des Hispides." volume="68" year="1899">Donckier 1899</bibRefCitation>
: 550
<bibRefCitation id="DDE457A6E6343B22AA4C853DB6E2F6C4" author="Weise, J" journalOrPublisher="W. Junk" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" pagination="1 - 94" title="Coleopterorum Catalogus, Chrysomelidae: Hispinae" year="1911 a">Weise 1911a</bibRefCitation>
: 8 (catalog),
<bibRefCitation id="E3030C3C4A9094C4087F3F228A6C12F8" author="Weise, J" editor="Wytsman, P" journalOrPublisher="Genera Insectorum, Brussels" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" pagination="1 - 123" title="Coleoptera Phytophaga fam. Chrysomelidae, subfam. Hispinae." volume="fasc. 125" year="1911 b">1911b</bibRefCitation>
: 11 (catalog);
<bibRefCitation id="AC9DC9A48722E46FF900ADFBC8D8D890" author="Uhmann, E" editor="Titschack, E" journalOrPublisher="Beitraege zur Fauna Perus" pageId="296" pageNumber="297" pagination="44 - 57" title="Hispinae (Col. Chrys.)." volume="3" year="1953">Uhmann 1953</bibRefCitation>
d: 47 (faunal list).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="528982ED92004F85440B2EEE59CD23DB" pageId="190" pageNumber="191">
<taxonomicName id="19F2CDF3B687F69B7F83C8D00B223850" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cephaloleia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cephaloleia nigriceps" order="Coleoptera" pageId="190" pageNumber="191" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigriceps">Cephaloleia nigriceps</taxonomicName>
Baly.
<bibRefCitation id="FDCF66378EC35EC273A546C2B01C3444" author="Uhmann, E" journalOrPublisher="Beitraege zur Entomologie" pageId="296" pageNumber="297" pagination="35 - 42" title="Sechs neue Hispinen aus Suedamerika (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). 181. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Hispinae." volume="7" year="1957 b">Uhmann 1957b</bibRefCitation>
: 22 (catalog);
<bibRefCitation id="7D064E8769CE12F347E6782AD82C2B3D" author="Staines, CL" journalOrPublisher="Beitraege zur Entomologie" pageId="293" pageNumber="294" pagination="489 - 530" title="Joseph Sugar Baly: The man and his entomological works." volume="49" year="1999">Staines and Staines 1999</bibRefCitation>
: 524 (Baly species list).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="834CEE794423AA87ED0C92F1E214B3D6" lastPageId="191" lastPageNumber="192" pageId="190" pageNumber="191" type="description">
<paragraph id="81B5C8BFB6E0A1C37974F5247088F633" pageId="190" pageNumber="191">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0BF6A7498302B17E6C96C2E185438815" lastPageId="191" lastPageNumber="192" pageId="190" pageNumber="191">
Elongate; subparallel; subdepressed; reddish-yellow, head and antennae darker. Head: vertex finely punctate, medial sulcus absent; frons not projecting; slightly depressed between eyes. Antenna:
<normalizedToken id="FFB2AB679298619E7052D66B9972DDDB" originalValue="½">1/2</normalizedToken>
body length; slender; antennomeres 1-4 elongate; 1 subclavate; 2 shorter than 1, thicker than 3, subequal in length to 4; 3 longest, 2
<normalizedToken id="AA073BEBC2E998484A61ED14D6DFAE3D" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than 2; 5-10 transverse, subequal in length; 11 2
<normalizedToken id="AA76D634150DC128C8D40EE6B4FC9122" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
length of 10, broadly rounded at apex; 1-2 punctate with scattered setae; 3-11 setose. Pronotum: transverse; lateral margin straight and diverging to beyond middle then rounding to anterior angle, slightly canaliculate; anterior angle obtuse, slightly projecting; posterior angle acute; anterior margin emarginate behind head; disc subconvex; surface with disc sparsely punctate, larger punctures laterally; transverse medial basal impression present; pronotal length 1.1-1.5 mm; pronotal width 1.9-2.1 mm. Scutellum: broadly pentagonal; impunctate. Elytron: lateral margin straight, smooth, narrowly margined; apex rounded; sutural angle without tooth; humerus rounded, not produced; constricted behind humerus; finely punctate-striate, punctures nearly obsolete at apex; with ill-defined longitudinal sulcus behind humerus; elytral length 4.0-4.4 mm; elytral width 2.1-2.3 mm. Venter: pro-,
<pageBreakToken id="8F615A3E9D9092D20EB51D9AC78FA370" pageId="191" pageNumber="192" start="start">meso-</pageBreakToken>
, and metasterna punctate; abdominal sterna punctate, each puncture with pale seta; suture between sterna 1 and 2 complete; last sternite with apical margin quadrate-emarginate and sinuate medially in male, truncate in female. Leg: slender; punctate, each puncture with pale seta; tibia with fringe of setae on inner margin of apex. Total length: 5.3-5.8 mm.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F88E66CDE1BE5BE861C2F1ABBB3B84A6" pageId="191" pageNumber="192" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="5CBD42C6CE02E2D8587D9746ED11FD4B" pageId="191" pageNumber="192">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FBE9FA18F11CD39648BBC3B159B58884" pageId="191" pageNumber="192">
This species is similar to
<taxonomicName id="30935B12EC1765FDCDF287D893FE6DF1" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cephaloleia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cephaloleia chimboana" order="Coleoptera" pageId="191" pageNumber="192" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chimboana">Cephaloleia chimboana</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="223B06832E35E0E590E759386FC0C03A" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cephaloleia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cephaloleia lojaensis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="191" pageNumber="192" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lojaensis">Cephaloleia lojaensis</taxonomicName>
. It can be distinguished by the pronotum without a transverse basal impression and by the distinct elytral punctures which becomes obsolete apically.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4F9200ADCFD85752A99B6213360E441C" pageId="191" pageNumber="192" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="455FA007315A4CB5906C9604A7E98D1F" pageId="191" pageNumber="192">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1717F6D342DC2D46D36347E2546CDCCF" pageId="191" pageNumber="192">Brazil (Amazonas, Bahia, Rondonia), Peru.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6E2614949A06C76704BF3DF207649191" pageId="191" pageNumber="192" type="type material">
<paragraph id="44F4BC43BAB9332897AB81775561320F" pageId="191" pageNumber="192">Type material.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A2996C7037C0D4D3A02D668F8A38622C" pageId="191" pageNumber="192">Holotype male: Peru [handwritten label]/ Cephalolia nigriceps Baly, Peru [blue printed label] (BMNH).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="EC40D61F90656799AB4C89657EFD4E9C" pageId="191" pageNumber="192" type="specimens examined">
<paragraph id="A14A1F8DF00A3D452462BDB71C695C04" pageId="191" pageNumber="192">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="971A8FC034A8200DFCA92DB48EC126B1" pageId="191" pageNumber="192">Brazil: Amazonas- Ega (USNM); approx 80 km N Manaus, 20 February 2000 (USNM). Bahia- Belmonte, 10 February 1914 (USNM). Rondonia- 62 km SW Ariquames, Fzda Rancho Grande, 12-21 November 1991 (CDFA), 15 November 1994 (BYUC), 6-15 December 1990 (USNM). Total: 21.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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