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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1013.55600" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a967c90e-ea10-4a10-b43b-cd5328a1d6e6" ID-PMC="PMC8390796" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1013-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="E4329863A39E5EEBA395938413BDD579" ID-PubMed="34512087" ID-ZooBank="CFDCEFBB523040339D46E302F66E9886" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1013-1" checkinTime="1612290696301" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Sharkey, Michael J., Janzen, Daniel H., Hallwachs, Winnie, Chapman, Eric G., Smith, M. Alex, Dapkey, Tanya, Brown, Allison, Ratnasingham, Sujeevan, Naik, Suresh, Manjunath, Ramya, Perez, Kate, Milton, Megan, Hebert, Paul, Shaw, Scott R., Kittel, Rebecca N., Solis, M. Alma, Metz, Mark A., Goldstein, Paul Z., Brown, John W., Quicke, Donald L. J., Achterberg, C. van, Brown, Brian V. &amp; Burns, John M." docDate="2021" docId="87622142B4A5214FD5559ADF72F0BCE4" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1013: 1-665" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1013" docPubDate="2021-02-02" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1013.55600" docTitle="Aleiodes normwoodleyi Sharkey 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="693E56DD-896D-4024-A9CA-15FE13027ABD" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="E4329863A39E5EEBA395938413BDD579" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="E4329863A39E5EEBA395938413BDD579" masterDocTitle="Minimalist revision and description of 403 new species in 11 subfamilies of Costa Rican braconid parasitoid wasps, including host records for 219 species" masterLastPageNumber="665" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668149748640" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Minimalist revision and description of 403 new species in 11 subfamilies of Costa Rican braconid parasitoid wasps, including host records for 219 species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Sharkey, Michael J.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6201-7340</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>The Hymenoptera Institute, 116 Franklin Ave., Redlands, CA, 92373, USA</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">msharkey@uky.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Janzen, Daniel H.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Biology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104 - 6018, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Hallwachs, Winnie</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Biology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104 - 6018, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Chapman, Eric G.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40546 - 0091, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Smith, M. Alex</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8650-2575</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Integrative Biology, University of Guelph and Biodiversity Institute of Ontario, Guelph, Canada</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Dapkey, Tanya</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Academy of Natural Sciences, 1900 Benjamin Franklin Parkway, Philadelphia, PA 19103, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Brown, Allison</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Academy of Natural Sciences, 1900 Benjamin Franklin Parkway, Philadelphia, PA 19103, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Ratnasingham, Sujeevan</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Academy of Natural Sciences, 1900 Benjamin Franklin Parkway, Philadelphia, PA 19103, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Naik, Suresh</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Academy of Natural Sciences, 1900 Benjamin Franklin Parkway, Philadelphia, PA 19103, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Manjunath, Ramya</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Academy of Natural Sciences, 1900 Benjamin Franklin Parkway, Philadelphia, PA 19103, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Perez, Kate</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Academy of Natural Sciences, 1900 Benjamin Franklin Parkway, Philadelphia, PA 19103, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Milton, Megan</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Academy of Natural Sciences, 1900 Benjamin Franklin Parkway, Philadelphia, PA 19103, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Hebert, Paul</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Academy of Natural Sciences, 1900 Benjamin Franklin Parkway, Philadelphia, PA 19103, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Shaw, Scott R.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Ecosystem Science, University of Wyoming, 1000 East University Avenue, Laramie, Wyoming 82071, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Kittel, Rebecca N.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0032-5764</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Museum Wiesbaden, Hessisches Landesmuseum fuer Kunst und Natur, Friedrich-Ebert-Allee 2, 65185 Wiesbaden, Germany</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Solis, M. Alma</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6379-1004</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Systematic Entomology Laboratory, Beltsville Agriculture Research Center, Agricultural Research Service, U. S. Department of Agriculture, c / o National Museum Natural History, MRC 168, Smithsonian Institution, P. O. Box 37012, Washington, DC, 20013 - 7012, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Metz, Mark A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Systematic Entomology Laboratory, Beltsville Agriculture Research Center, Agricultural Research Service, U. S. Department of Agriculture, c / o National Museum Natural History, MRC 168, Smithsonian Institution, P. O. Box 37012, Washington, DC, 20013 - 7012, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Goldstein, Paul Z.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Systematic Entomology Laboratory, Beltsville Agriculture Research Center, Agricultural Research Service, U. S. Department of Agriculture, c / o National Museum Natural History, MRC 168, Smithsonian Institution, P. O. Box 37012, Washington, DC, 20013 - 7012, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Brown, John W.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Division of Entomology, PO Box 37012 12. National Museum of Natural History E 515 MRC 127, Washington, DC 20013 - 7012, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Quicke, Donald L. J.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Biology, Faculty of Life Sciences, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Achterberg, C. van</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6495-4853</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Postbus 9517, 2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Brown, Brian V.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6367-6057</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology, Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County, 900 Exposition Boulevard, Los Angeles, CA, 90007, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Burns, John M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Division of Entomology, PO Box 37012 12. National Museum of Natural History E 515 MRC 127, Washington, DC 20013 - 7012, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2021-02-02</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>1013</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>665</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1013.55600</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1013.55600</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1013-1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">CFDCEFBB523040339D46E302F66E9886</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">E4329863A39E5EEBA395938413BDD579</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="177206104" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:693E56DD-896D-4024-A9CA-15FE13027ABD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/87622142B4A5214FD5559ADF72F0BCE4" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/693E56DD-896D-4024-A9CA-15FE13027ABD" authority="Sharkey" authorityName="Sharkey" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Aleiodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aleiodes normwoodleyi" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="normwoodleyi" status="sp. nov.">Aleiodes normwoodleyi Sharkey</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 401" captionStartId="F401" captionText="Figure 401. Aleiodes normwoodleyi, holotype." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1013.55600.figure401" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/503856" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 401</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnostics">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnostics.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
BOLD:AAJ4076. Consensus barcode. AGTTTTATACTTTTTATTTGGAATATGAGCAGGAATAATTGGCTTATCAATAAGCCTAATTATTCGATTAGAATTAAGAATAAGAGGAAGTATTCTTAAAAATGATCAAATTTATAATGGTATAGTAACTTTACATGCTTTTGTTATAATTTTTTTTATAGTTATACCAATTATAATTGGGGGGTTTGGAAATTGATTAATTCCATTAATGTTAGGAGCCCCTGATATAGCTTTCCCCCGCATAAATAATATAAGATTTTGATTATTAATTCCCTCTTTAATACTTCTATTAATTAGAGGATTAATTAATACAGGAGTAGGGACAGGATGAACTATATACCCCCCATTATCATCATTAATTGGCCATAATGGAATTTGTGTAGATATATCAATTTTTTCATTACATTTAGCTGGAGCCTCATCAATTATAGGAGCAATTAATTTTATTTCAACTATTTTTAATATAAACTTAATAACTATTAAAATAGATCAAATTACATTATTAATTTGCTATTTTAATTACTACAATTTTATTATTATTATCTTTACCAGTTTAGCAGGGGCAATTACTATACTATTAACAGATCGAAATTTAAATACAAGATTTTTG---------------------------------------------. The similar
<taxonomicName authorityName="Fortier" authorityYear="2000" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Aleiodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aleiodes leptocarina" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leptocarina">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Aleiodes leptocarina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Fortier, 2000 was reared in Costa Rica and is also a gregarious species. Its host is unknown and described simply as a &quot;large caterpillar.&quot; The two species differ in numerous ways: one of the most obvious is that the antenna of
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. leptocarina" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="leptocarina">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A. leptocarina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are &quot;honey yellow&quot; differing from the melanic antenna of
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. normwoodleyi" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="normwoodleyi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A. normwoodleyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="holotype ♀">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Holotype ♀.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Alajuela, Sector San Cristobal, Finca San Gabriel,
<geoCoordinate degrees="10.87766" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="10.87766">10.87766</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="85.39343" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-85.39343">-85.39343</geoCoordinate>
, 645 meters, caterpillar collection date: 3/xii/2008, wasp eclosion date: 19/xii/2008. Depository: CNC.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Host data</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Schaus" authorityYear="1910" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Dysschema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dysschema viuda" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viuda">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Dysschema viuda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName authorityName="Leach" authorityYear="1815" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Erebidae</taxonomicName>
) feeding on
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Zanthoxylum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Zanthoxylum riedelianum" order="Sapindales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="riedelianum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Zanthoxylum riedelianum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Sapindales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Rutaceae</taxonomicName>
). Gregarious parasitoid with 80 specimens emerging.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Host caterpillar and holotype wasp voucher codes</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
08-SRNP-6195, DHJPAR0030719.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="paratypes">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Paratypes.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">None.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Sharkey" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Aleiodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aleiodes normwoodleyi" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="normwoodleyi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Aleiodes normwoodleyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is named in honor of Norm
<normalizedToken originalValue="Woodley’s">Woodley's</normalizedToken>
long-appreciated contributions to publicity for ACG, GDFCF, and now, BioAlfa.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="notes">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Note.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
This is the fourth species of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Aleiodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aleiodes" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Aleiodes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
known to be gregarious (Fortier 2000).
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1013.55600.figure401" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/503856" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 401" startId="F401">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 401.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Sharkey" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Aleiodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aleiodes normwoodleyi" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="normwoodleyi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Aleiodes normwoodleyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, holotype.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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