treatments-xml/data/83/AC/33/83AC3306F8765DCF87E33C898853F689.xml

<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.927.49042" ID-GBIF-Dataset="24359543-15a8-4dae-b739-1aa39b4839a2" ID-PMC="PMC7180166" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-927-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="76BDE37F4FD3580F97704DD474B85663" ID-PubMed="32341672" ID-ZooBank="24272A94472E4F9C836F41D11E62C353" ModsDocID="1313-2970-927-1" checkinTime="1587138268421" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Lim, Byung-Jin, Bang, Hyun Woo, Moon, Heejin &amp; Back, Jinwook" docDate="2020" docId="83AC3306F8765DCF87E33C898853F689" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 927: 1-35" docOrigin="ZooKeys 927" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.927.49042" docTitle="Diosaccus koreanus Lim &amp; Bang &amp; Moon &amp; Back 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="64547C65-0584-47D1-BEDF-AC6DDD748CB6" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" id="76BDE37F4FD3580F97704DD474B85663" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="76BDE37F4FD3580F97704DD474B85663" masterDocTitle="Integrative description of Diosaccus koreanus sp. nov. (Hexanauplia, Harpacticoida, Miraciidae) and integrative information on further Korean species" masterLastPageNumber="35" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668168728394" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Integrative description of Diosaccus koreanus sp. nov. (Hexanauplia, Harpacticoida, Miraciidae) and integrative information on further Korean species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Lim, Byung-Jin</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Taxonomy and Systematics, National Marine Biodiversity Institute of Korea, Seocheon 33662, Korea</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Bang, Hyun Woo</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Mokwon University, Daejeon, 35349, Korea</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9626-9762</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Moon, Heejin</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Mokwon University, Daejeon, 35349, Korea</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Back, Jinwook</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Taxonomy and Systematics, National Marine Biodiversity Institute of Korea, Seocheon 33662, Korea</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0285-1135</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">b.jinwook@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part>
<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>927</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>35</mods:end>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.927.49042</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.927.49042</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-927-1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="163643543" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:64547C65-0584-47D1-BEDF-AC6DDD748CB6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/83AC3306F8765DCF87E33C898853F689" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName LSID="83AC3306-F876-5DCF-87E3-3C898853F689" authority="Lim &amp; Bang &amp; Moon &amp; Back, 2020" authorityName="Lim &amp; Bang &amp; Moon &amp; Back" authorityYear="2020" class="Hexanauplia" family="Miraciidae" genus="Diosaccus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Diosaccus koreanus" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="koreanus" status="sp. nov.">Diosaccus koreanus</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Diosaccus koreanus sp. nov., female A habitus, dorsal B habitus, lateral. Scale bars indicate length in µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.927.49042.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/400579" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 1</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Diosaccus koreanus sp. nov., female A rostrum and antennule, dorsal B antenna C end of antennary endopod D caudal rami, dorsal E caudal rami, ventral. Scale bars indicate length in µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.927.49042.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/400580" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 2</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Diosaccus koreanus sp. nov., female A mandible B maxillule C shape of elements in praecoxal arthrite of maxillule D maxilla E maxilliped. Scale bars indicate length in µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.927.49042.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/400581" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 3</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Diosaccus koreanus sp. nov., female A first thoracopod B middle and distal endopods of first thoracopod C second thoracopod. Scale bars indicate length in µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.927.49042.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/400582" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 4</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Diosaccus koreanus sp. nov., female A third thoracopod B fourth thoracopod. Scale bars indicate length in µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.927.49042.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/400583" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 5</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Diosaccus koreanus sp. nov., female A sixth thoracopod and genital field B urosomites, ventral C fifth thoracopod. Scale bars indicate length in µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.927.49042.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/400584" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 6</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Diosaccus koreanus sp. nov., male A habitus, dorsal B caudal rami, dorsal C urosomites, lateral D fifth thoracopod E sixth thoracopod. Scale bars indicate length in µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.927.49042.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/400585" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 7</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Diosaccus koreanus sp. nov., male A base of first thoracopod B second thoracopod C antennule D antennule segments 3 - 6. Scale bars indicate length in µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.927.49042.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/400586" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 8</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Holotype</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Republic Of Korea ∙ Ulleungdo Island; 
<geoCoordinate degrees="37" direction="north" minutes="31" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="36.56" value="37.52682">37°31'36.56&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="130" direction="east" minutes="49" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="41.77" value="130.82826">130°49'41.77&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
; 25 July 2017; B. Jinwook leg.; hand net, 0.5 m ∙ 1 ♀ (MABIK CR00247255) was dissected on 14 slides (Table 
<tableCitation captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="T1" captionText="Table 1. Collection information of morphologically-defined harpacticoid species." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/FFC58E7F4EAA21C292B9100E362403E6" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableUuid="FFC58E7F4EAA21C292B9100E362403E6">1</tableCitation>
) ∙ GenBank accession number for 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">COI</emphasis>
sequence: MN996281. 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Paratypes</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Republic Of Korea (Table 
<tableCitation captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="T1" captionText="Table 1. Collection information of morphologically-defined harpacticoid species." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/FFC58E7F4EAA21C292B9100E362403E6" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableUuid="FFC58E7F4EAA21C292B9100E362403E6">1</tableCitation>
) ∙ 1 ♂ (MABIK CR00247257) was dissected on 8 slides and observed ∙ 4 ♀♀ (MABIK CR00247256, CR00247258 - CR00247260) were preserved in 99% alcohol ∙ GenBank accession numbers: MN996277 to MN996280 (
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">COI</emphasis>
) and MT002900 to MT002902 (
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">18SrRNA</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Female. 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Body</emphasis>
</emphasis>
(Figs 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Diosaccus koreanus sp. nov., female A habitus, dorsal B habitus, lateral. Scale bars indicate length in µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.927.49042.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/400579" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">1</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Diosaccus koreanus sp. nov., female A rostrum and antennule, dorsal B antenna C end of antennary endopod D caudal rami, dorsal E caudal rami, ventral. Scale bars indicate length in µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.927.49042.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/400580" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">2</figureCitation>
): Total length, from anterior margin of rostrum to posterior margin of caudal rami, 1135 
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N</emphasis>
= 5, mean = 1133 
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
; Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Diosaccus koreanus sp. nov., female A habitus, dorsal B habitus, lateral. Scale bars indicate length in µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.927.49042.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/400579" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">1</figureCitation>
); maximum width 340 
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
, measured at distal cephalothorax; body cylindrical, not dorsoventrally depressed, and with minute dorsal sensilla; rostrum well developed, defined at base, trapezoid in shape, with round apex and 2 sensilla (Figs 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Diosaccus koreanus sp. nov., female A habitus, dorsal B habitus, lateral. Scale bars indicate length in µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.927.49042.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/400579" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">1A</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Diosaccus koreanus sp. nov., female A rostrum and antennule, dorsal B antenna C end of antennary endopod D caudal rami, dorsal E caudal rami, ventral. Scale bars indicate length in µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.927.49042.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/400580" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">2A</figureCitation>
); cephalothorax sub-triangle with sensilla and smooth margin; second and third urosomites fully fused ventrally, but with transverse ridge on dorsal and lateral surfaces indicating original segmentation (Figs 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Diosaccus koreanus sp. nov., female A habitus, dorsal B habitus, lateral. Scale bars indicate length in µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.927.49042.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/400579" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">1A, B</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Diosaccus koreanus sp. nov., female A sixth thoracopod and genital field B urosomites, ventral C fifth thoracopod. Scale bars indicate length in µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.927.49042.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/400584" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">6B</figureCitation>
); anal operculum not well developed, with spinular tuft (Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Diosaccus koreanus sp. nov., female A rostrum and antennule, dorsal B antenna C end of antennary endopod D caudal rami, dorsal E caudal rami, ventral. Scale bars indicate length in µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.927.49042.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/400580" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">2D</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.927.49042.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/400579" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 1" startId="F1">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lim &amp; Bang &amp; Moon &amp; Back" authorityYear="2020" class="Hexanauplia" family="Miraciidae" genus="Diosaccus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Diosaccus koreanus" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="koreanus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diosaccus koreanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov., female 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
habitus, dorsal 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
habitus, lateral. Scale bars indicate length in 
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.927.49042.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/400580" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 2" startId="F2">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lim &amp; Bang &amp; Moon &amp; Back" authorityYear="2020" class="Hexanauplia" family="Miraciidae" genus="Diosaccus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Diosaccus koreanus" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="koreanus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diosaccus koreanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov., female 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
rostrum and antennule, dorsal 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
antenna 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
end of antennary endopod 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
caudal rami, dorsal 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
caudal rami, ventral. Scale bars indicate length in 
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Caudal rami</emphasis>
(Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Diosaccus koreanus sp. nov., female A rostrum and antennule, dorsal B antenna C end of antennary endopod D caudal rami, dorsal E caudal rami, ventral. Scale bars indicate length in µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.927.49042.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/400580" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">2D, E</figureCitation>
): Parallel, ca 1.5 times longer than maximum width, dorsal surface with small bumps; each ramus with 7 setae: seta I strong, pinnate; setae II bare on distal corner; seta III blunt spine; setae IV and V strong; seta VI pinnate; seta VII bare, triarticulate at base.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A1</emphasis>
(Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Diosaccus koreanus sp. nov., female A rostrum and antennule, dorsal B antenna C end of antennary endopod D caudal rami, dorsal E caudal rami, ventral. Scale bars indicate length in µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.927.49042.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/400580" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">2A</figureCitation>
): Slender, 8-segmented; seg-2 longest, ca 1.2 times as long as seg-3; seg-4 with sub-cylindrical pedestal armed with aesthetasc fused at base to 1 long bare seta; armature formula: 1-[1], 2-[11], 3-[9], 4-[3 + (1+ae)], 5-[2], 6-[4], 7-[4], 8-[3+acrothek]; apical acrothek of short aesthetasc fused basally to 2 bare setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A2</emphasis>
(Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Diosaccus koreanus sp. nov., female A rostrum and antennule, dorsal B antenna C end of antennary endopod D caudal rami, dorsal E caudal rami, ventral. Scale bars indicate length in µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.927.49042.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/400580" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">2B, C</figureCitation>
): 3-segmented, with coxa, allobasis, and free 1-segmented enp; coxa small and bare; allobasis without abexopodal seta; exp 1-segmented, with 2 lateral and 2 apical pinnate setae; free enp with 2 pinnate setae and 2 long spines laterally and with 1 bare seta, 2 spines, and 3 geniculate setae along distal margin.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Mandible</emphasis>
(Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Diosaccus koreanus sp. nov., female A mandible B maxillule C shape of elements in praecoxal arthrite of maxillule D maxilla E maxilliped. Scale bars indicate length in µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.927.49042.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/400581" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">3A</figureCitation>
): Gnathobase with several blunt teeth; palp basis with 2 inner pinnate setae; exp 1-segmented with 2 pinnate distal setae; enp with 2 lateral and 6 distal setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Maxillule</emphasis>
(Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Diosaccus koreanus sp. nov., female A mandible B maxillule C shape of elements in praecoxal arthrite of maxillule D maxilla E maxilliped. Scale bars indicate length in µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.927.49042.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/400581" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">3B, C</figureCitation>
): Praecoxa trapezoidal in shape, without ornamentation; arthrite well developed, with 2 juxtaposed setae near midpoint of anterior surface, 4 strong teeth-like spines and 3 tuft spines along distal margin; coxa fused with cylindrical endite, with 1 pinnate seta; basis fused with endite, with 1 bare and 5 pinnate setae; exp 1-segmented, with 2 pinnate setae distally; enp 1-segmented, with 4 pinnate setae along distal margin.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Maxilla</emphasis>
(Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Diosaccus koreanus sp. nov., female A mandible B maxillule C shape of elements in praecoxal arthrite of maxillule D maxilla E maxilliped. Scale bars indicate length in µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.927.49042.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/400581" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">3D</figureCitation>
): Syncoxa with 2 endites; proximal endite with 2 strong spines and 1 bare seta among distal margin; second endite with 1 strong spine, 1 bare seta, and 1 tuft-like seta; allobasis developed into cylindrical process, with 2 strong spines and 2 bare setae; enp 1-segmented, with 2 bare and 3 pinnate setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Mxp</emphasis>
(Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Diosaccus koreanus sp. nov., female A mandible B maxillule C shape of elements in praecoxal arthrite of maxillule D maxilla E maxilliped. Scale bars indicate length in µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.927.49042.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/400581" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">3E</figureCitation>
): 4-segmented, with syncoxa, basis, and 2-segmented enp; syncoxa with 2 pinnate setae distally; basis elongate and robust, with 2 small bare setae (Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Diosaccus koreanus sp. nov., female A mandible B maxillule C shape of elements in praecoxal arthrite of maxillule D maxilla E maxilliped. Scale bars indicate length in µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.927.49042.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/400581" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">3E</figureCitation>
, arrow) and roughly ornamented with rows of spinules along inner margin; enp-1 with 1 bare and 1 pinnate setae; enp-2 forming strong claw ornamented with row of spinules among inner proximal half.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.927.49042.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/400581" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lim &amp; Bang &amp; Moon &amp; Back" authorityYear="2020" class="Hexanauplia" family="Miraciidae" genus="Diosaccus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Diosaccus koreanus" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="koreanus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diosaccus koreanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov., female 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
mandible 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
maxillule 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
shape of elements in praecoxal arthrite of maxillule 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
maxilla 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
maxilliped. Scale bars indicate length in 
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Swimming legs</emphasis>
(Figs 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Diosaccus koreanus sp. nov., female A first thoracopod B middle and distal endopods of first thoracopod C second thoracopod. Scale bars indicate length in µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.927.49042.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/400582" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">4</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Diosaccus koreanus sp. nov., female A third thoracopod B fourth thoracopod. Scale bars indicate length in µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.927.49042.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/400583" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">5</figureCitation>
): Biramous; P1-P4 with coxa, basis, and 3-segmented exp and enp; each ramus ornamented with setules or spinules along outer margins as figured.3
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P1</emphasis>
(Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Diosaccus koreanus sp. nov., female A first thoracopod B middle and distal endopods of first thoracopod C second thoracopod. Scale bars indicate length in µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.927.49042.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/400582" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">4A, B</figureCitation>
): Coxa ornamented with inner spinules; basis with 1 outer and 1 inner pinnate setae; exp-1 with 1 outer spine; exp-2 with 1 outer spine and 1 inner pinnate seta; exp-3 with 3 spines and 1 bare seta; enp-1 ornamented with row of spinules on inner proximal half, ca 2 times longer than exp, with 1 pinnate seta; enp-2 with 1 small bare seta on inner distal corner, enp-3 with 2 strong spines distally and 1 bare seta near inner distal corner.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P2</emphasis>
(Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Diosaccus koreanus sp. nov., female A first thoracopod B middle and distal endopods of first thoracopod C second thoracopod. Scale bars indicate length in µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.927.49042.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/400582" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">4C</figureCitation>
): Coxa ornamented with row of spinules on outer margin; basis with 1 outer bare seta near distal corner; exp-1 with 1 outer spine, ornamented with a row of long setules along inner margin; exp-2 with 1 outer spine and 1 inner pinnate seta, ornamented with row of setules along outer margin; exp-3 with 2 outer spines and 2 apical and 2 inner pinnate setae; enp-1 with 1 inner pinnate seta, ornamented with long setules along outer margin; enp-2 with 2 pinnate inner setae; enp-3 with 1 outer, 2 distal, and 1 inner pinnate setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P3-P4</emphasis>
(Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Diosaccus koreanus sp. nov., female A third thoracopod B fourth thoracopod. Scale bars indicate length in µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.927.49042.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/400583" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">5A, B</figureCitation>
): Coxa ornamented with rows of spinules on outer margin; basis with 1 outer bare seta near distal corner; exp-1 with 1 outer spine, ornamented with row of long setules along inner margin; exp-2 with 1 outer spine and 1 inner pinnate seta, ornamented with row of spinules along outer margin; exp-3 with 3 outer spines, 2 apical and 3 inner pinnate setae; enp-1 with 1 inner seta, ornamented with long setules among outer margin; enp-2 with 2 inner pinnate setae [P3] or 1 inner pinnate seta [P4]; enp-3 with 1 outer spine, 2 apical pinnate and 2 inner pinnate setae.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.927.49042.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/400582" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 4" startId="F4">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 4.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lim &amp; Bang &amp; Moon &amp; Back" authorityYear="2020" class="Hexanauplia" family="Miraciidae" genus="Diosaccus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Diosaccus koreanus" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="koreanus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diosaccus koreanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov., female 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
first thoracopod 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
middle and distal endopods of first thoracopod 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
second thoracopod. Scale bars indicate length in 
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.927.49042.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/400583" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 5" startId="F5">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 5.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lim &amp; Bang &amp; Moon &amp; Back" authorityYear="2020" class="Hexanauplia" family="Miraciidae" genus="Diosaccus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Diosaccus koreanus" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="koreanus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diosaccus koreanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov., female 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
third thoracopod 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
fourth thoracopod. Scale bars indicate length in 
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Armature formulae as follows:</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<table pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<th colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</th>
<th colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">Exopod</th>
<th colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">Endopod</th>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">P1</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">0.1.112</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">1.1.120</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">P2</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">0.1.222</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">1.2.121</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">P3</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">0.1.323</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">1.2.221</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">P4</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">0.1.323</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">1.1.221</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P5</emphasis>
(Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Diosaccus koreanus sp. nov., female A sixth thoracopod and genital field B urosomites, ventral C fifth thoracopod. Scale bars indicate length in µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.927.49042.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/400584" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">6C</figureCitation>
): Defined at supporting somite; each side of endopodal lobe separated, with 6 spine-like setae; exp with 6 setae, second inner element longest.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P6</emphasis>
(Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Diosaccus koreanus sp. nov., female A sixth thoracopod and genital field B urosomites, ventral C fifth thoracopod. Scale bars indicate length in µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.927.49042.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/400584" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">6A, B</figureCitation>
): Fused with supporting somite, with 3 bare setae, innermost seta longest.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.927.49042.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/400584" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 6" startId="F6">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 6.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lim &amp; Bang &amp; Moon &amp; Back" authorityYear="2020" class="Hexanauplia" family="Miraciidae" genus="Diosaccus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Diosaccus koreanus" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="koreanus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diosaccus koreanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov., female 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
sixth thoracopod and genital field 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
urosomites, ventral 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
fifth thoracopod. Scale bars indicate length in 
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Male. 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Body</emphasis>
</emphasis>
(Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Diosaccus koreanus sp. nov., male A habitus, dorsal B caudal rami, dorsal C urosomites, lateral D fifth thoracopod E sixth thoracopod. Scale bars indicate length in µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.927.49042.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/400585" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">7A</figureCitation>
): Total length, from anterior margin of rostrum to posterior margin of caudal rami, 880 
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
; maximum width 262 
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
, measured at distal cephalothorax; general body shape, ornamentation, and sensilla pattern almost identical to those of female, but with sexual dimorphisms observed in A1, P1, P2, P5, P6, and genital somites.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.927.49042.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/400585" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 7" startId="F7">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 7.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lim &amp; Bang &amp; Moon &amp; Back" authorityYear="2020" class="Hexanauplia" family="Miraciidae" genus="Diosaccus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Diosaccus koreanus" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="koreanus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diosaccus koreanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov., male 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
habitus, dorsal 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
caudal rami, dorsal 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
urosomites, lateral 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
fifth thoracopod 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
sixth thoracopod. Scale bars indicate length in 
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A1</emphasis>
(Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Diosaccus koreanus sp. nov., male A base of first thoracopod B second thoracopod C antennule D antennule segments 3 - 6. Scale bars indicate length in µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.927.49042.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/400586" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">8C, D</figureCitation>
): Subchirocer 10-segmented, robust; seg-3 with aesthetasc fused at base to 1 bare seta; seg-5 swollen, with aesthetasc fused at base to 1 bare seta; armature formula: 1-[1], 2-[10], 3- [4+(1+ae)], 4-[2], 5-[4+(1+ae)], 6-[2 bare], 7-[1], 8-[1], 9-[4], 10-[5+(1+ae)].
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P1</emphasis>
(Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Diosaccus koreanus sp. nov., male A base of first thoracopod B second thoracopod C antennule D antennule segments 3 - 6. Scale bars indicate length in µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.927.49042.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/400586" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">8A</figureCitation>
): General shape of P1 similar to that of female, except basis; basis with 1 outer pinnate seta and 1 wrinkled process near base of outer seta.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P2</emphasis>
(Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Diosaccus koreanus sp. nov., male A base of first thoracopod B second thoracopod C antennule D antennule segments 3 - 6. Scale bars indicate length in µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.927.49042.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/400586" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">8B</figureCitation>
): Enp 2-segmented; enp-1 with 1 inner bare seta and ornamented with row of long setules along outer margin; enp-2 with 1 inner bare seta on small disk (Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Diosaccus koreanus sp. nov., male A base of first thoracopod B second thoracopod C antennule D antennule segments 3 - 6. Scale bars indicate length in µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.927.49042.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/400586" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">8B</figureCitation>
, arrow) of which middle inner edge and 1 longest bare seta, 3 pinnate inner setae, and 1 strong spinulose seta apically.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.927.49042.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/400586" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 8" startId="F8">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 8.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lim &amp; Bang &amp; Moon &amp; Back" authorityYear="2020" class="Hexanauplia" family="Miraciidae" genus="Diosaccus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Diosaccus koreanus" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="koreanus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diosaccus koreanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov., male 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
base of first thoracopod 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
second thoracopod 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
antennule 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
antennule segments 3-6. Scale bars indicate length in 
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P5</emphasis>
(Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Diosaccus koreanus sp. nov., male A habitus, dorsal B caudal rami, dorsal C urosomites, lateral D fifth thoracopod E sixth thoracopod. Scale bars indicate length in µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.927.49042.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/400585" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">7D</figureCitation>
): Fused medially; plate of benp fused each side; basal part with 1 bare seta; endopodal lobe with 2 spinulose pinnate setae; exp fused at base, with 3 spinulose setae and 1 bare seta.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P6</emphasis>
(Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Diosaccus koreanus sp. nov., male A habitus, dorsal B caudal rami, dorsal C urosomites, lateral D fifth thoracopod E sixth thoracopod. Scale bars indicate length in µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.927.49042.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/400585" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">7E</figureCitation>
): Fused at base, with 2 bare and 1 spinulose setae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Species name refers to the type locality (i.e., Republic of Korea).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="dna sequences">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">DNA sequences.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
In regards to pairwise distances (Tamura-Nei distance) among the 582-bp 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">COI</emphasis>
sequences, 
<taxonomicName lsidName="D. koreanus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="koreanus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D. koreanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. exhibited intra-specific variation of 0-2.28%, and inter-specific distances of 19.42-22.34% were observed among all three 
<taxonomicName class="Hexanauplia" family="Miraciidae" genus="Diosaccus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Diosaccus" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diosaccus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species (Table 
<tableCitation captionStart="Table 3" captionStartId="T4" captionText="Table 3. Pairwise distances (Tamura-Nei distance) between COI sequences from species in genus Diosaccus. Numbers in parentheses indicate the Genbank accession numbers." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/CD76F1F79C480B19E35B5B285C6C43F3" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableUuid="CD76F1F79C480B19E35B5B285C6C43F3">3</tableCitation>
). In regards to the 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">18SrRNA</emphasis>
sequences, intra- and inter-specific variations of 0% and 1.46-8.55% were observed (Table 
<tableCitation captionStart="Table 4" captionStartId="T5" captionText="Table 4. Pairwise distances (Tamura-Nei distance) based on 1,756 bp between 18 SrRNA sequences from species in genus Diosaccus." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/769CE7F00D6AA141BB6249DC71FA1BF8" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableUuid="769CE7F00D6AA141BB6249DC71FA1BF8">4</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption ID-Table-UUID="CD76F1F79C480B19E35B5B285C6C43F3" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/CD76F1F79C480B19E35B5B285C6C43F3" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Table 3" startId="T4">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Table 3.</emphasis>
Pairwise distances (Tamura-Nei distance) between 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">COI</emphasis>
sequences from species in genus 
<taxonomicName class="Hexanauplia" family="Miraciidae" genus="Diosaccus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Diosaccus" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diosaccus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Numbers in parentheses indicate the Genbank accession numbers.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<table pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<th colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</th>
<th colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</th>
<th colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">1</th>
<th colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">2</th>
<th colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">3</th>
<th colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">4</th>
<th colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">5</th>
<th colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">6</th>
<th colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">7</th>
<th colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">8</th>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">1</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName lsidName="D. koreanus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="koreanus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D. koreanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. (CR00247255, CR00247258)
</td>
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">2</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName lsidName="D. koreanus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="koreanus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D. koreanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. (CR00247256)
</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">1.52</td>
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">3</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName lsidName="D. koreanus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="koreanus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D. koreanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. (CR00247257 CR00247260)
</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">0.91</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">0.91</td>
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">4</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName lsidName="D. koreanus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="koreanus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D. koreanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. (CR00247259)
</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">2.28</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">1.67</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">1.67</td>
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">5</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName lsidName="D. ezoensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="ezoensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D. ezoensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(KR049013)
</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">19.93</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">20.62</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">20.62</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">20.79</td>
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">6</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName lsidName="D. spinatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="spinatus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D. spinatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(MH242730)
</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">20.36</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">21.28</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">21.28</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">22.04</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">19.76</td>
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">7</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName lsidName="D. spinatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="spinatus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D. spinatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(MH242731)
</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">20.67</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">21.59</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">21.59</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">22.34</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">19.42</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">1.06</td>
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">8</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName lsidName="D. spinatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="spinatus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D. spinatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(HQ966504)
</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">20.06</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">20.97</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">20.97</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">21.73</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">19.93</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">1.06</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">0.61</td>
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<caption ID-Table-UUID="769CE7F00D6AA141BB6249DC71FA1BF8" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/769CE7F00D6AA141BB6249DC71FA1BF8" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Table 4" startId="T5">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Table 4.</emphasis>
Pairwise distances (Tamura-Nei distance) based on 1,756 bp between 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">18SrRNA</emphasis>
sequences from species in genus 
<taxonomicName class="Hexanauplia" family="Miraciidae" genus="Diosaccus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Diosaccus" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diosaccus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<table pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Species (Genbank accession number)</emphasis>
</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">1</emphasis>
</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">2</emphasis>
</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">3</emphasis>
</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">1</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lim &amp; Bang &amp; Moon &amp; Back" authorityYear="2020" class="Hexanauplia" family="Miraciidae" genus="Diosaccus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Diosaccus koreanus" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="koreanus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diosaccus koreanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov (MT002900 - MT002902)
</td>
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">2</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName lsidName="D. ezoensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="ezoensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D. ezoensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(KR048740)
</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">1.46</td>
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">3</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName class="Hexanauplia" family="Miraciidae" genus="Diosaccus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Diosaccus" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diosaccus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. (EU380290)
</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">7.24</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">8.55</td>
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>