261 lines
28 KiB
XML
261 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document id="DFFED1B481759CA83878F0486C5B28DC" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4040.1.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c486d3d3-9944-4850-af11-c1fbc61bdaac" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="289985" ID-ZooBank="703E3F2B-69F7-4781-ACDE-51C6291544BF" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461333711373" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Henao, Efrain R., Carneiro, Eduardo, Mielke, Olaf H. H. & Casagrade, Mirna M." docDate="2015" docId="4A5E87B9FFB29A16FF19B3776C16B0A0" docLanguage="en" docName="zt04040p073.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4040 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Wahydra ekka Evans 1955, comb. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="62" masterDocId="B667FFC1FFB19A15FF8EB75B680AB72F" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic notes on Wahydra Steinhauser (Hesperiidae, Hesperiinae, Anthoptini) with description of four new species" masterLastPageNumber="73" masterPageNumber="59" pageNumber="62" updateTime="1698618892071" updateUser="plazi">
|
||
<mods:mods id="614A45BC7FC29E69C5CBE0B0DC64FA74" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="78E2EE3A1769E870BE43E800AF8583F2">
|
||
<mods:title id="E76EDFAFC8FEB87512C5C6380357303E">Taxonomic notes on Wahydra Steinhauser (Hesperiidae, Hesperiinae, Anthoptini) with description of four new species</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="91AFADA8175F8F07335EA80F91D54CB6" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="A06D5F63F32F24057EF0079159747189">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="9A4B374D8AE7946F953644044078EC6A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="422D53D0432E3BBC1660BB95B8EC50FF">Henao, Efrain R.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="F00DD9F59876FF22BAD43F96FBD5AA93" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="2D790CD610156D89B4DE5246EB72EAE2">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="9A186EF62C5AFB15FD5ABB700DAE1A17">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="7FE9CCDE8C52CB80839EA751591C7C37">Carneiro, Eduardo</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="0A22DAA8FD3BF2B03833B1A4C00C58AC" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="C4D1E05B48D8CF3D9126F4B07EA350A9">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="E6BACB31F93126D975F772C232043981">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="EA11DC331F5FF8CA7872F673A7ED4043">Mielke, Olaf H. H.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="23F616C668768EF3DF03D4922755B430" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="5DE9840B70BB32084C41D0ABABF635D7">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="EF9A5A4152A009F4BEC7C3702FCE30F0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="7AB81972E4461F9B3B9D887DA6FF773C">Casagrade, Mirna M.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="35B8B927F378296AB4C3274FC3948B10">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="A5B014F7155EC860A4982151F020A846" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="C2BAE00E4C611F96663F4D613135E2B6">
|
||
<mods:title id="C5828A21DBF53C5E8A35AF30C723C184">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="47EBAA5F1F51998145B1475E7A8E96D7">
|
||
<mods:date id="F5F9B7471D382442A291EF3A77B673C4">2015</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="C7660C8BE0668E1844DCF1767D8D0087" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="9D8C82535149625A7232374CEEF5B15A">4040</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="2C8C23986B074B48869B8FDD05BFC878" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="49E5E3602B0D2E1C2997CDBF00445626">1</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="15DA8B16879C4A29656B3508A3B5EFCA" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="F8577E460F0E532539F6FA54D67A2769">59</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="15405A7A8ED8931F63A06183673BE51E">73</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="AF4FEC02466E7CC8D628613C4E6AA455">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="EBEC6ADAB79CBB08DA548E6DD96B3EE8" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4040.1.5</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="8DB275061AF6B715D4D9794D37B56062" type="GBIF-Dataset">c486d3d3-9944-4850-af11-c1fbc61bdaac</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="867DC60CDC6BC26C7C0293A2D384F406" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="B5343D6B492E8E74A8D92E52B8F6E068" type="Zenodo-Dep">289985</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="BEBA6030C56D5FB0FFE21A780FA92BA1" type="ZooBank">703E3F2B-69F7-4781-ACDE-51C6291544BF</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="4A5E87B9FFB29A16FF19B3776C16B0A0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6110609" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127694074" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6110609" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4A5E87B9FFB29A16FF19B3776C16B0A0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4A5E87B9FFB29A16FF19B3776C16B0A0" lastPageNumber="62" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<subSubSection id="8AED6524FFB29A16FF19B3776955B348" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="C24836AFFFB29A16FF19B3776A88B369" blockId="3.[151,642,1068,1127]" box="[151,642,1068,1094]" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<heading id="990081C3FFB29A16FF19B3776A88B369" bold="true" box="[151,642,1068,1094]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="F083EABDFFB29A16FF19B3776A88B369" bold="true" box="[151,642,1068,1094]" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="05F74D2CFFB29A16FF19B37769FEB369" authority="Evans, 1955" authorityName="Evans" authorityYear="1955" box="[151,500,1068,1094]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Wahydra" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ekka" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="F083EABDFFB29A16FF19B377694EB369" bold="true" box="[151,324,1068,1094]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">Wahydra ekka</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A6664B5EFFB29A16FEDDB37769E6B369" author="Evans" box="[339,492,1068,1094]" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" refString="Evans, W. H. (1955) A Catalogue of the American Hesperiidae: indicating the classification and nomenclature adopted in the British Museum (Natural History). British Museum (Natural History), London. IV, 469 pp." type="book" year="1955">Evans, 1955</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EBB057C6FFB29A16FE72B3776A88B369" box="[508,642,1068,1094]" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C24836AFFFB29A16FF19B3156955B348" blockId="3.[151,642,1068,1127]" box="[151,351,1102,1127]" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="5ACC2A2AFFB29A16FF11B3156909B348" box="[159,259,1102,1127]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 26" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1812,1834]" captionTargetBox="[188,1391,195,1811]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[188,1398,195,1907]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 26. Dorsal and ventral views of Wahydra Steinhauser, 1991 species. Figs 1 – 2: Wahydra kenava (Butler, 1870); Figs 3 – 4: Wahydra bella (Hayward, 1939); Figs 5 – 6: Wahydra nieblensis Steinhauser, 1991; Figs 7 – 8: Wahydra ekka (Evans, 1955) comb. nov.; Figs 9 – 10: Wahydra subhebetis Steinhauser, 1991; Figs 11 – 12: Wahydra tassa (Evans, 1955); Figs 13 – 16: Wahydra vola (Evans, 1955) (male left, female right); Figs 17 – 18: Wahydra trinitas Henao, Carneiro, Mielke & Casagrande sp. nov. (Holotype).; Figs 19 – 20: Wahydra curtis Mielke, Henao, Carneiro & Casagrande sp. nov. (Paratypus); Figs 21 – 22: Wahydra shueyi Carneiro, Henao, Mielke & Casagrande sp. nov. (Paratypus).; Figs 23 – 24: Wahydra mapiriensis Casagrande, Henao, Carneiro & Mielke sp. nov. (Holotype).; Figs 25 – 26: Wahydra sp. (unidentified female)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289986/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">Figs 7, 8</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="5ACC2A2AFFB29A16FE81B3146927B348" box="[271,301,1103,1127]" captionStart="FIGURES 27 – 40" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1801,1823]" captionTargetBox="[197,1344,199,1760]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[191,1359,193,1770]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 27 – 40. Right dorsal forewing of the male of Wahydra Steinhauser, 1991 species, showing general aspect of brands (27 – 39). Fig. 27: Wahydra kenava (Butler, 1870); Fig. 28: Wahydra bella (Hayward, 1939); Fig. 29: Wahydra nieblensis Steinhauser, 1991; Fig. 30: Wahydra ekka (Evans, 1955) comb. nov.; Fig. 31: Wahydra subhebetis Steinhauser, 1991; Fig. 32: Wahydra tassa (Evans, 1955); Fig. 33: Wahydra vola (Evans, 1955); Fig. 34: Wahydra trinitas Carneiro, Mielke & Casagrande sp. nov. (Holotype); Fig. 35: Wahydra curtis Mielke, Henao, Carneiro & Casagrande sp. nov. (Paratype); Fig. 36: Wahydra shueyi Carneiro, Henao, Mielke & Casagrande sp. nov. (Holotype).; Fig. 37: Wahydra mapiriensis Casagrande, Henao, Carneiro & Mielke sp. nov. (Holotype); Fig. 38: Wahydra dores (Bell, 1959); Fig. 39: Wahydra thisbe (Hayward, 1942); Fig. 40: Wahydra sp. (unidentified female) dorsal discal spots." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289987/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">30</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="5ACC2A2AFFB29A16FEB7B314695DB348" box="[313,343,1103,1127]" captionStart="FIGURES 41 – 46" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1696,1718]" captionTargetBox="[163,1390,204,1633]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1675]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 41 – 46. Male genitalia of Wahydra Steinhauser, 1991 species. Fig. 41: Wahydra kenava (Butler, 1870); Fig. 42: Wahydra bella (Hayward, 1939); Fig. 43: Wahydra nieblensis Steinhauser, 1991; Fig. 44: Wahydra ekka (Evans, 1955) comb. nov.; Fig. 45: Wahydra subhebetis Steinhauser, 1991; Fig. 46: Wahydra tassa (Evans, 1955)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289988/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">44</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8AED6524FFB29A16FF19B3C36B71B2F0" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="C24836AFFFB29A16FF19B3C36B46B208" blockId="3.[151,1437,1175,1503]" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="05F74D2CFFB29A16FF19B3C369ACB382" ID-CoL="6RMKM" authority="Evans, 1955" authorityName="Evans" authorityYear="1955" box="[151,422,1175,1197]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Moeris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ekka">
|
||
<emphasis id="F083EABDFFB29A16FF19B3C3691DB382" box="[151,279,1175,1197]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">Moeris ekka</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A6664B5EFFB29A16FEACB3C369ACB382" author="Evans" box="[290,422,1175,1197]" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" refString="Evans, W. H. (1955) A Catalogue of the American Hesperiidae: indicating the classification and nomenclature adopted in the British Museum (Natural History). British Museum (Natural History), London. IV, 469 pp." type="book" year="1955">Evans, 1955</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="F083EABDFFB29A16FE3AB3CC6A86B382" bold="true" box="[436,652,1175,1197]" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">Cat. Amer. Hesp. 4</emphasis>
|
||
, p. 151, pl. 63 (male gen.); [holo]
|
||
<typeStatus id="1D4C880DFFB29A16FC72B3CC6C20B382" box="[1020,1066,1175,1197]" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">type</typeStatus>
|
||
male,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BAE0763FFFB29A16FBF9B3CC6CC7B382" box="[1143,1229,1175,1197]" name="Ecuador" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||
, ex coll. Hewitson; (BM(NH).—
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A6664B5EFFB29A16FEC4B3EE69EAB3E4" author="Bridges" box="[330,480,1205,1227]" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" refString="Bridges, C. A. (1983) Lepidoptera: Hesperiidae. Notes on species-group names. Urbana, 13 pp." type="book" year="1983">Bridges, 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="F083EABDFFB29A16FE62B3EE6A7DB3E4" bold="true" box="[492,631,1205,1227]" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">Lep. Hesp. 1</emphasis>
|
||
, p. 1. 38;
|
||
<emphasis id="F083EABDFFB29A16FD66B3EE6AFFB3E4" bold="true" box="[744,757,1205,1227]" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">2</emphasis>
|
||
, p. 21.—
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A6664B5EFFB29A16FCD9B3EE6BE6B3E4" author="Bridges" box="[855,1004,1205,1227]" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" refString="Bridges, C. A. (1988) Catalogue of Hesperiidae (Lepidoptera: Rhopalocera). Urbana, 10 pp." type="book" year="1988">Bridges, 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="F083EABDFFB29A16FC76B3EE6C88B3E4" bold="true" box="[1016,1154,1205,1227]" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">Cat. Hesp. 1</emphasis>
|
||
, p. 59;
|
||
<emphasis id="F083EABDFFB29A16FB58B3EE6CE8B3E4" bold="true" box="[1238,1250,1205,1227]" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">2</emphasis>
|
||
, p. 34.—
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A6664B5EFFB29A16FAC8B3EE68F7B3C5" author="Bridges" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" refString="Bridges, C. A. (1994) Catalogue of the family-group, genus-group and species-group names of the Hesperioidea (Lepidoptera) of the world. Urbana, 598 pp." type="book" year="1994">Bridges, 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="F083EABDFFB29A16FE82B38F6C39B3C5" bold="true" box="[268,1075,1236,1258]" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">Cat. Fam.-Group, Gen.-Group, Sp. Group Nam. Hesp. (Lep.) World 8</emphasis>
|
||
, p. 71;
|
||
<emphasis id="F083EABDFFB29A16FB1FB38F6C97B3C5" bold="true" box="[1169,1181,1236,1258]" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">9</emphasis>
|
||
, p. 38.—
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A6664B5EFFB29A16FA88B38F6D92B3C5" author="Mielke" box="[1286,1432,1236,1258]" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" refString="Mielke, O. H. H. (2004) Hesperiidae. In: Lamas, G. (Ed.), Checklist: Part 4 A. Hesperioidea - Papilionoidea. In: Heppner, J. B. (Ed.), Atlas of Neotropical Lepidoptera. Vol. 5 A. Association for Tropical Lepidoptera, Scientific Publishers, Gainesville, pp. 25 - 86." type="book chapter" year="2004">Mielke, 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Hesperioidea, p. 72,
|
||
<emphasis id="F083EABDFFB29A16FE17B3A869A4B227" bold="true" box="[409,430,1267,1288]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">in</emphasis>
|
||
Lamas (ed.).
|
||
<emphasis id="F083EABDFFB29A16FDB5B3A86C36B226" bold="true" box="[571,1084,1267,1289]" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">Checklist: Part 4A, Hesperioidea-Papilionoidea</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="F083EABDFFB29A16FBC7B3A86C54B227" bold="true" box="[1097,1118,1267,1288]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">in</emphasis>
|
||
Heppner (ed.).
|
||
<emphasis id="F083EABDFFB29A16FB70B3A86917B208" bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="05F74D2CFFB29A16FB70B3A868F2B208" authority="Neotrop. Lep." authorityName="Neotrop. Lep." class="Insecta" genus="Atlas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Atlas Neotrop. Lep.</taxonomicName>
|
||
5A
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.—
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A6664B5EFFB29A16FEB5B24A69CDB208" author="Mielke" box="[315,455,1297,1319]" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" refString="Mielke, O. H. H. (2005) Catalogue of the American Hesperioidea: Hesperiidae (Lepidoptera) 5: Hesperiinae 2. In: Megaleas - Zenis. Sociedade Brasileira de Zoologia, Curitiba, pp. 775 - 1055." type="book chapter" year="2005">Mielke, 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="F083EABDFFB29A16FE5EB24A6AE7B208" bold="true" box="[464,749,1297,1319]" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">Cat. Amer. Hesperioidea 5</emphasis>
|
||
, p. 1074.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C24836AFFFB29A16FF13B26B6AB1B269" blockId="3.[151,1437,1175,1503]" box="[157,699,1328,1350]" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">
|
||
(no genus)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="05F74D2CFFB29A16FE81B26B6937B269" ID-CoL="6RMKM" box="[271,317,1328,1350]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Moeris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ekka">
|
||
<emphasis id="F083EABDFFB29A16FE81B26B6937B269" box="[271,317,1328,1350]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">ekka</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A6664B5EFFB29A16FEC5B26B69DFB269" author="Beattie" box="[331,469,1328,1350]" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" refString="Beattie, J. R. (1976) The Rhopalocera directory. Insecta directory. Berkeley, JB Indexes, 365 pp." type="book" year="1976">Beattie, 1976</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="F083EABDFFB29A16FE50B26B6A63B269" bold="true" box="[478,617,1328,1350]" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">Rhop. Direct</emphasis>
|
||
., p. 134
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C24836AFFFB29A16FF19B2146B71B2F0" blockId="3.[151,1437,1175,1503]" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="05F74D2CFFB29A16FF19B2146A06B24A" authority="Steinhauser, 1991" authorityName="Steinhauser" authorityYear="1991" box="[151,524,1359,1381]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Wahydra" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obscura">
|
||
<emphasis id="F083EABDFFB29A16FF19B2146946B24A" box="[151,332,1359,1381]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">Wahydra obscura</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A6664B5EFFB29A16FEDDB2146A06B24A" author="Steinhauser" box="[339,524,1359,1381]" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" refString="Steinhauser, S. R. (1991) Taxonomic notes and descriptions of new taxa in the Neotropical Hesperiidae. Part 2, Heteropterinae and Hesperiinae, Vinius group. Bulletin of the Allyn Museum, 132, 1 - 79." type="journal article" year="1991">Steinhauser, 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="F083EABDFFB29A16FD96B2146AF1B24A" bold="true" box="[536,763,1359,1381]" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">Bull. Allyn Mus. 132</emphasis>
|
||
: 36, figs 46–49 (male, female d, v), 90 (male gen.), 111 (female gen.);
|
||
<typeStatus id="1D4C880DFFB29A16FE86B236696AB2AC" box="[264,352,1389,1411]" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
male,
|
||
<date id="B649106FFFB29A16FE2BB23669F6B2AC" box="[421,508,1389,1411]" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" value="1971-04">IV-1971</date>
|
||
, Rio Mulatos, Cotopaxi,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BAE0763FFFB29A16FD75B2366B5BB2AC" box="[763,849,1389,1411]" name="Ecuador" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="050F9B4AFFB29A16FCD5B2366BA1B2AC" box="[859,939,1389,1411]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" unit="m" value="3800.0">3800 m</quantity>
|
||
, R. de Lafebre leg.; AME.—
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A6664B5EFFB29A16FB5DB2366D6EB2AC" author="Bridges" box="[1235,1380,1389,1411]" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" refString="Bridges, C. A. (1994) Catalogue of the family-group, genus-group and species-group names of the Hesperioidea (Lepidoptera) of the world. Urbana, 598 pp." type="book" year="1994">Bridges, 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="F083EABDFFB29A16FAE0B2366B98B28D" bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">Cat. Fam.-Group, Gen.-Group, Sp. Group Nam. Hesp. (Lep.) World 8</emphasis>
|
||
, p. 159;
|
||
<emphasis id="F083EABDFFB29A16FC61B2D76BF6B28D" bold="true" box="[1007,1020,1420,1442]" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">9</emphasis>
|
||
, p. 74.—
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A6664B5EFFB29A16FBD3B2D76CE0B28D" author="Mielke" box="[1117,1258,1420,1442]" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" refString="Mielke, O. H. H. (2004) Hesperiidae. In: Lamas, G. (Ed.), Checklist: Part 4 A. Hesperioidea - Papilionoidea. In: Heppner, J. B. (Ed.), Atlas of Neotropical Lepidoptera. Vol. 5 A. Association for Tropical Lepidoptera, Scientific Publishers, Gainesville, pp. 25 - 86." type="book chapter" year="2004">Mielke, 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Hesperioidea, p. 84,
|
||
<emphasis id="F083EABDFFB29A16FF7EB2F0690FB2EF" bold="true" box="[240,261,1451,1472]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">in</emphasis>
|
||
Lamas (ed.).
|
||
<emphasis id="F083EABDFFB29A16FE12B2F06BA2B2EE" bold="true" box="[412,936,1451,1473]" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">Checklist: Part 4A, Hesperioidea-Papilionoidea</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="F083EABDFFB29A16FC36B2F06BC7B2EF" bold="true" box="[952,973,1451,1472]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">in</emphasis>
|
||
Heppner (ed.).
|
||
<emphasis id="F083EABDFFB29A16FBF6B2F06D77B2EE" bold="true" box="[1144,1405,1451,1473]" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="05F74D2CFFB29A16FBF6B2F06D5EB2EE" authority="Neotrop. Lep." authorityName="Neotrop. Lep." box="[1144,1364,1451,1473]" class="Insecta" genus="Atlas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Atlas Neotrop. Lep.</taxonomicName>
|
||
5A
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.—
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A6664B5EFFB29A16FF49B292695BB2F0" author="Mielke" box="[199,337,1481,1503]" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" refString="Mielke, O. H. H. (2005) Catalogue of the American Hesperioidea: Hesperiidae (Lepidoptera) 5: Hesperiinae 2. In: Megaleas - Zenis. Sociedade Brasileira de Zoologia, Curitiba, pp. 775 - 1055." type="book chapter" year="2005">Mielke, 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="F083EABDFFB29A16FED4B2926A72B2F0" bold="true" box="[346,632,1481,1503]" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">Cat. Amer. Hesperioidea 5</emphasis>
|
||
, p. 1363;
|
||
<emphasis id="F083EABDFFB29A16FD53B2916B71B2F0" box="[733,891,1482,1503]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">New synonymy.</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8AED6524FFB29A16FF19B15769CEB1F3" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="C24836AFFFB29A16FF19B15769CEB1F3" blockId="3.[151,1437,1548,1936]" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<emphasis id="F083EABDFFB29A16FF19B157696AB10A" bold="true" box="[151,352,1548,1573]" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">Diagnosis. Male:</emphasis>
|
||
Forewing length
|
||
<quantity id="050F9B4AFFB29A16FDA5B1576A80B10A" box="[555,650,1548,1573]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" unit="mm" value="12.5">12.5mm</quantity>
|
||
. Nudum 13. Wings dorsally dark brown, without bands, though only reduced orange spots in M3-CuA2. DFW brand thin; subapical spot also reduced, orange, in R5-M1. VFW costal area, apical spot and marginal band homogeneous orange. VHW ground color dark orange, with fainted discal reddish spots. Median apophyses of tegumen developed, large, simple; lateral projections square. Uncus and valvae asymmetric, both with longer projections on the right side. Harpe large, sharply angled. Ventro-posterior end of aedeagus lobed, triangular.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8AED6524FFB29A16FF49B1BC6D2CB00C" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="C24836AFFFB29A16FF49B1BC6CECB02F" blockId="3.[151,1437,1548,1936]" box="[199,1254,1767,1792]" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<emphasis id="F083EABDFFB29A16FF49B1BC69D4B02F" bold="true" box="[199,478,1767,1792]" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">
|
||
Studied material:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BAE0763FFFB29A16FE10B1BC69D3B02F" box="[414,473,1767,1792]" name="Peru" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Huánuco, Carpish,
|
||
<quantity id="050F9B4AFFB29A16FD30B1BC6B05B1D0" box="[702,783,1767,1791]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" unit="m" value="2800.0">2800m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="B649106FFFB29A16FC97B1BC6B73B1D0" box="[793,889,1767,1791]" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" value="1997-03">III-1997</date>
|
||
, Büche leg,
|
||
<specimenCount id="D4F1FD26FFB29A16FB8DB1BC6C5BB02F" box="[1027,1105,1767,1792]" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
, OM 46.834.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C24836AFFFB29A16FF49B0506D2CB00C" blockId="3.[151,1437,1548,1936]" box="[199,1318,1803,1828]" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<emphasis id="F083EABDFFB29A16FF49B050691FB00B" bold="true" box="[199,277,1803,1828]" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<typeStatus id="1D4C880DFFB29A16FF49B050691BB00B" box="[199,273,1803,1828]" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">Types</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="1D4C880DFFB29A16FE92B050698EB00B" box="[284,388,1803,1828]" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
male of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="05F74D2CFFB29A16FE69B0576A7BB00C" box="[487,625,1803,1827]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Moeris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ekka">
|
||
<emphasis id="F083EABDFFB29A16FE69B0576A7BB00C" box="[487,625,1803,1827]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">Moeris ekka</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectionCode id="A4E6AE6AFFB29A16FD1BB0576AE3B00C" box="[661,745,1804,1827]" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
and
|
||
<typeStatus id="1D4C880DFFB29A16FC91B0506B8BB00B" box="[799,897,1803,1828]" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
male of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="05F74D2CFFB29A16FC6AB0506CA3B00C" box="[996,1193,1803,1827]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Wahydra" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obscura">
|
||
<emphasis id="F083EABDFFB29A16FC6AB0506CA3B00C" box="[996,1193,1803,1827]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">Wahydra obscura</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectionCode id="A4E6AE6AFFB29A16FB43B0506D28B00C" box="[1229,1314,1803,1827]" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">MGCL</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8AED6524FFB29A16FF49B0746C16B0A0" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="C24836AFFFB29A16FF49B0746C16B0A0" blockId="3.[151,1437,1548,1936]" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<emphasis id="F083EABDFFB29A16FF49B0746931B067" bold="true" box="[199,315,1839,1864]" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
The study of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="1D4C880DFFB29A16FD82B0746A73B067" box="[524,633,1839,1864]" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" type="holotype">holotypes</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="05F74D2CFFB29A16FD2DB06B6B3AB068" box="[675,816,1839,1863]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Moeris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ekka">
|
||
<emphasis id="F083EABDFFB29A16FD2DB06B6B3AB068" box="[675,816,1839,1863]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">Moeris ekka</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="05F74D2CFFB29A16FCE4B0746C39B068" box="[874,1075,1839,1863]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Wahydra" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obscura">
|
||
<emphasis id="F083EABDFFB29A16FCE4B0746C39B068" box="[874,1075,1839,1863]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">Wahydra obscura</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
confirmed this new synonymy. The description of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="05F74D2CFFB29A16FEE3B00F6A50B043" authority="Evans, 1955" authorityName="Evans" authorityYear="1955" box="[365,602,1875,1900]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Moeris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ekka">
|
||
<emphasis id="F083EABDFFB29A16FEE3B00F69CDB044" box="[365,455,1875,1899]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">M. ekka</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A6664B5EFFB29A16FE41B00F6A50B043" author="Evans" box="[463,602,1875,1900]" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" refString="Evans, W. H. (1955) A Catalogue of the American Hesperiidae: indicating the classification and nomenclature adopted in the British Museum (Natural History). British Museum (Natural History), London. IV, 469 pp." type="book" year="1955">Evans, 1955</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="05F74D2CFFB29A16FD7EB00F6B57B044" box="[752,861,1876,1899]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Wahydra" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oscura">
|
||
<emphasis id="F083EABDFFB29A16FD7EB00F6B57B044" box="[752,861,1876,1899]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">W. oscura</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, additionnaly, both brands are practically identical and the genital structures are not considerably different (see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A6664B5EFFB29A16FCB2B0236C1AB0A0" author="Warren" box="[828,1040,1911,1935]" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" refString="Warren, A. D., Davis, K. J., Stangeland, E. M., Pelham, J. P. & Grishin, N. V. (2013) Illustrated Lists of American Butterflies. [18 - II- 2015]." type="book" year="2013">
|
||
Warren
|
||
<emphasis id="F083EABDFFB29A16FC1AB0236BCFB0A0" box="[916,965,1911,1935]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">et al</emphasis>
|
||
, 2013
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |