131 lines
11 KiB
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131 lines
11 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.307.4673" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1c534aa5-955a-49b7-9ce1-835ca6720c3d" ID-PMC="PMC3689063" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-307-45" ID-PubMed="23794923" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2013" ModsDocID="1313-2970-307-45" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 307" ModsDocTitle="A taxonomic guide to the brittle-stars (Echinodermata, Ophiuroidea) from the State of Paraíba continental shelf, Northeastern Brazil" checkinTime="1451247231301" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Gondim, Anne I., Alonso, Carmen, Dias, Thelma L. P., Manso, Cynthia L. C. & Christoffersen, Martin L." docDate="2013" docId="43E4F5BFB710F71A5C3F4D0003A1C277" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 307: 45-96" docOrigin="ZooKeys 307" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.307.4673" docTitle="Ophionereis squamulosa Koehler 1914" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="63" masterDocId="FF83FFA5FF98BD52FFD3FF85FF8FA509" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic guide to the brittle-stars (Echinodermata, Ophiuroidea) from the State of Paraiba continental shelf, Northeastern Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="96" masterPageNumber="45" pageNumber="63" updateTime="1668155933863" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A taxonomic guide to the brittle-stars (Echinodermata, Ophiuroidea) from the State of Paraiba continental shelf, Northeastern Brazil</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Gondim, Anne I.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Alonso, Carmen</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Dias, Thelma L. P.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Manso, Cynthia L. C.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Christoffersen, Martin L.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>307</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>45</mods:start>
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<mods:end>96</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.307.4673</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.307.4673</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-307-45</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152044866" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:43E4F5BFB710F71A5C3F4D0003A1C277" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/43E4F5BFB710F71A5C3F4D0003A1C277" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="18" pageNumber="63">
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<subSubSection pageId="18" pageNumber="63" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="18" pageNumber="63">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Ophionereis_squamulosa" authority="Koehler, 1914" authorityName="Koehler" authorityYear="1914" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophionereididae" genus="Ophionereis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ophionereis squamulosa" order="Amphilepidida" pageId="18" pageNumber="63" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="squamulosa">Ophionereis squamulosa Koehler, 1914</taxonomicName>
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Figure 9
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<normalizedToken originalValue="f–j">f-j</normalizedToken>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="18" pageNumber="63" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="18" pageNumber="63">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="18" pageNumber="63">Disk circular (dd = 2.46 to 5.33 mm). Covered by numerous small and imbricating scales (Fig. 9f). Radial shields small, narrow and widely separated. Dark blotches on aboral surface of disk. Disk scales extending onto first brachial segment. Ventral interradius covered by scales similar to dorsal ones (Fig. 9g). Oral shields oval (Fig. 9h). Adoral shields enlarged laterally. Four oral papillae on each side of jaw angle (Fig. 9h). One pair of apical papillae. Dorsal arm plates longer than wide, proximal margin enlarged and distal margin narrow. Accessory dorsal arm plates well developed (Fig. 9f, i). Ventral arm plates slightly longer than wide (Fig. 9j). Three arm spines slightly flattened, with blunt tip (Fig. 9i, j). Single large tentacle scale.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="18" pageNumber="63" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="18" pageNumber="63">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="18" pageNumber="63">
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The Bahamas, the islands off southern Florida, the Antilles, Mexican Caribbean, Belize, Panama, and Brazil (
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<bibRefCitation author="Hendler, G" journalOrPublisher="Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington" pageId="33" pageNumber="78" title="Sea stars, sea urchins and allies: echinoderms of Florida and the Caribbean." year="1995">Hendler et al. 1995</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Abreu-Perez, M" journalOrPublisher="Revista de Biologia Tropical" pageId="29" pageNumber="74" pagination="29 - 52" title="Catalogue of neritic-benthonic echinoderms (Echinodermata: Asteroidea and Ophiuroidea) from the Cuban Archipelago." volume="53" year="2005">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Abreu-Pérez">Abreu-Perez</normalizedToken>
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et al. 2005
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</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Trujillo-Luna, BR" journalOrPublisher="Universidad y Ciencia Tropico Humedo" pageId="36" pageNumber="81" pagination="83 - 88" title="Equinodermos (Echinodermata) de la coleccion de referencia de bentos costero de ecosur." volume="22" year="2006">
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Trujillo-Luna and
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<normalizedToken originalValue="González-Vallejo">Gonzalez-Vallejo</normalizedToken>
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2006
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</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Alvarado, JJ" journalOrPublisher="Revista de Biologia Tropical" pageId="29" pageNumber="74" pagination="37 - 55" title="Echinoderms (Echinodermata) from Central America Caribbean." volume="56" year="2008">Alvarado et al. 2008</bibRefCitation>
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). In Brazil from
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Amapá">Amapa</normalizedToken>
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(
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<bibRefCitation pageId="18" pageNumber="63">Albuquerque 1986</bibRefCitation>
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),
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Paraíba">Paraiba</normalizedToken>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="Clark, HL" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College" pageId="30" pageNumber="75" pagination="166 - 376" title="Catalogue of recent ophiurans: Based on the collection of the Museum of Comparative Zoology." volume="25" year="1915">H.L. Clark 1915</bibRefCitation>
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), Pernambuco (
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<bibRefCitation pageId="18" pageNumber="63">Albuquerque 1986</bibRefCitation>
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), Alagoas (
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<bibRefCitation author="Miranda, ALS" journalOrPublisher="Biota Neotropica" pageId="35" pageNumber="80" pagination="136 - 146" title="Inventory of the Echinodermata collection from the Universidade Federal de Alagoas." url="10.1590/S1676-06032012000200014" volume="12" year="2012">Miranda et al. 2012</bibRefCitation>
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), Bahia (
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<bibRefCitation author="Manso, CLC" journalOrPublisher="Revista Nordestina de Zoologia" pageId="34" pageNumber="79" title="Echinodermata da Baia de Todos os Santos e da Baia de Aratu (Bahia, Brasil). Biota Neotropica 8: 179 - 196. http: // www. biotaneotropica. org. br / v 8 n 3 / pt / abstract? article = bn 02208032008," url="10.1590/S1676-06032008000300017" year="2008">Manso et al. 2008</bibRefCitation>
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), Abrolhos off southern Bahia (
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<bibRefCitation author="Tommasi, LR" journalOrPublisher="Anales del Instituto de Biologia" pageId="36" pageNumber="81" title="Os ofiuroides recentes do Brasil e de regioes vizinhas. Contribuicoes do Instituto Oceanografico, Universidade de Sao Paulo Serie Oceanografia Biologica 20: 1 - 146." url="10.1590/S0373-55241971000100001" year="1970">Tommasi 1970</bibRefCitation>
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), and Rio de Janeiro (
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<bibRefCitation author="Manso, CLC" journalOrPublisher="Revista Brasileira de Biologia" pageId="34" pageNumber="79" pagination="189 - 195" title="Ofiuroides da Plataforma Brasileira. Parte II: Norte do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Estado do Espirito Santo, Sul do Estado da Bahia e Bancos Royal Charlotte, Hostpur e Davis (Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea)." volume="35" year="1993">Manso 1993</bibRefCitation>
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). From 1 to 40 m. Recorded between 12 and 30 m in this study.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="18" pageNumber="63" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="18" pageNumber="63">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="18" pageNumber="63">
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Known from bottoms of sand, gravel, dead shells (
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<bibRefCitation author="Tommasi, LR" journalOrPublisher="Anales del Instituto de Biologia" pageId="36" pageNumber="81" title="Os ofiuroides recentes do Brasil e de regioes vizinhas. Contribuicoes do Instituto Oceanografico, Universidade de Sao Paulo Serie Oceanografia Biologica 20: 1 - 146." url="10.1590/S0373-55241971000100001" year="1970">Tommasi 1970</bibRefCitation>
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), and seagrass beds. This species has yolky, non-feeding vitellaria larvae (
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<bibRefCitation author="Hendler, G" journalOrPublisher="Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington" pageId="33" pageNumber="78" title="Sea stars, sea urchins and allies: echinoderms of Florida and the Caribbean." year="1995">Hendler et al. 1995</bibRefCitation>
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). Although similar to
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<taxonomicName class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophionereididae" genus="Ophionereis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ophionereis reticulata" order="Amphilepidida" pageId="18" pageNumber="63" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="reticulata">Ophionereis reticulata</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophionereididae" genus="Ophionereis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ophionereis squamulosa" order="Amphilepidida" pageId="18" pageNumber="63" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="squamulosa">Ophionereis squamulosa</taxonomicName>
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differs in color-pattern, maximum size, and often size and shape of the accessory dorsal arm plates (
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<bibRefCitation author="Thomas, LP" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of Marine Science" pageId="36" pageNumber="81" pagination="587 - 599" title="Western Atlantic brittlestars of the genus Ophionereis." volume="23" year="1973">Thomas 1973</bibRefCitation>
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). Yet according to
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<bibRefCitation author="Thomas, LP" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of Marine Science" pageId="36" pageNumber="81" pagination="587 - 599" title="Western Atlantic brittlestars of the genus Ophionereis." volume="23" year="1973">Thomas (1973)</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<taxonomicName class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophionereididae" genus="Ophionereis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ophionereis squamulosa" order="Amphilepidida" pageId="18" pageNumber="63" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="squamulosa">Ophionereis squamulosa</taxonomicName>
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has a difuse, poorly delineated reticulate pattern on the disk and light arm bands separed by a single arm segments. Unfortunately our material is do not retained such features, being not possible to accurately observe their reticulate pattern of the disc.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |