112 lines
9.5 KiB
XML
112 lines
9.5 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.116.27301" ID-GBIF-Dataset="15acdccd-830c-40dd-84e3-b793f92827a4" ID-PMC="PMC6367307" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-116-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="182FFF91FFCDFF9CFF811552FFCCFFCF" ID-PubMed="30740023" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2559703" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2019" ModsDocID="1314-2003-116-1" ModsDocOrigin="PhytoKeys 116" ModsDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of Chenopodiaceae in Himalaya and Tibet" checkinTime="1555330571688" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Sukhorukov, Alexander P., Liu, Pei-Liang & Kushunina, Maria" docDate="2019" docId="43CF32B0EBBECE04406963E6E522391F" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 116: 1-141" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 116" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.116.27301" docTitle="Chenopodium L." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" id="182FFF91FFCDFF9CFF811552FFCCFFCF" lastPageNumber="15" masterDocId="182FFF91FFCDFF9CFF811552FFCCFFCF" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of Chenopodiaceae in Himalaya and Tibet" masterLastPageNumber="141" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="14" updateTime="1668139168965" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Taxonomic revision of Chenopodiaceae in Himalaya and Tibet</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Sukhorukov, Alexander P.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Liu, Pei-Liang</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Kushunina, Maria</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>116</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>141</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.116.27301</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.116.27301</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-116-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">182FFF91FFCDFF9CFF811552FFCCFFCF</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">2559703</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="156201128" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:43CF32B0EBBECE04406963E6E522391F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/43CF32B0EBBECE04406963E6E522391F" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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1.
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<taxonomicName LSID="43CF32B0-EBBE-CE04-4069-63E6E522391F" authority="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Chenopodiacea" genus="Chenopodium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Chenopodium" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Chenopodium L.</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Type.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="L., Sp. Pl.: 219" authorityYear="1753" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Chenopodiaceae" genus="Chenopodium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Chenopodium album" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="album">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Chenopodium album</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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L. (typ. cons. prop.)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="notes">
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<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Notes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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A formal proposal to conserve the name
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Chenopodiaceae" genus="Chenopodium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Chenopodium" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Chenopodium</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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L. with the type
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<taxonomicName authorityName="L., Sp. Pl.: 219" authorityYear="1753" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Chenopodiaceae" genus="Chenopodium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Chenopodium album" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="album">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Chenopodium album</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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L. has only recently been put forward (
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.12705/646.24" author="Mosyakin, SL" journalOrPublisher="Taxon" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" pagination="1323 - 1325" refId="B72" refString="Mosyakin, SL, 2015. Proposal to conserve the name Chenopodium (Chenopodiaceae s. str.; Amaranthaceae sensu APG) with a conserved type. Taxon 64 (6): 1323 - 1325, DOI: https://doi.org/10.12705/646.24" title="Proposal to conserve the name Chenopodium (Chenopodiaceae s. str.; Amaranthaceae sensu APG) with a conserved type." url="https://doi.org/10.12705/646.24" volume="64" year="2015">Mosyakin 2015</bibRefCitation>
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). The conservation of the name with this type would be most desirable to maintain the recent taxonomy of
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Chenopodiaceae" genus="Chenopodium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Chenopodium" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Chenopodium</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and its relatives, especially
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Kar. & Kir., Bull. Soc. Imp. Nat. Moscou [14]: 738" authorityYear="1841" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Oxybasis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Oxybasis" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Oxybasis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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Annuals, shrubs, or rarely small trees, covered with bladder hairs. Leaves petiolate, usually lobed or dentate (sometimes entire), very rarely semi-terete. Inflorescences paniculate, composed of small cymose clusters. Flowers sessile and pedicellate, hermaphrodite or some female. Perianth segments 5 (rarely 4), free or basally concrescent, green and unchanging at fruiting. Stamens usually 5, free or basally connate. Stigmas 2, free. Fruit depressed globular, falling off separately or together with perianth. Pericarp mostly thin, hyaline, of 1-2(3) parenchymatous layers, usually with small cylindrical or conical papillae (in dry fruits, the pericarp surface resembles honeycombs, but after soaking, the papillae retrieve their shape). In some species now transferred from
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Rafinesque" authorityYear="1838" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Chenopodiaceae" genus="Einadia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Einadia" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Einadia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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to
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Chenopodiaceae" genus="Chenopodium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Chenopodium" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Chenopodium</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, the pericarp (at least in most fruits) is fleshy (berry), coloured, and many-layered, but some of the fruits remain dry (heterocarpy). Seeds black or rarely brown with horizontal embryo; the cell walls of testa (outer seed-coat layer) cells in black seeds with vertical stalactites, rarely the stalactites absent (three species from
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Juan-Fernández">Juan-Fernandez</normalizedToken>
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Archipelago).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="14" pageNumber="15" start="start">In</pageBreakToken>
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its current circumscription (
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2011.10.006" author="Fuentes, S" journalOrPublisher="172. Akademische Druck- und Verlagsanstalt, Graz" pageId="125" pageNumber="126" refId="B26" refString="Fuentes, S, Mansion, G, Borsch, T, 2012. Towards a species level tree of the globally diverse genus Chenopodium. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 62(1): 359-374. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2011.10.006" title="Towards a species level tree of the globally diverse genus Chenopodium. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 62 (1): 359 - 374." url="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2011.10.006" year="2012">Fuentes et al. 2012</bibRefCitation>
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), the genus comprises more than 100 species, but the exact number is still unknown. The species are mostly distributed in extratropical parts of the world or in mountainous regions of the tropics.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |