287 lines
24 KiB
XML
287 lines
24 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1098.73223" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1098-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="B22184E75B1A59C9B985C0DD9F092196" ID-ZooBank="B4F4033F296E43CCBE54B9413BC19268" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1098-1" checkinTime="1651618226429" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Rakotonirina, Jean Claude & Fisher, Brian L." docDate="2022" docId="42D9CC9F80945062806D04DCE1940D8F" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1098: 1-180" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1098" docPubDate="2022-05-03" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1098.73223" docTitle="Camponotus hagensii Forel 1886" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="B22184E75B1A59C9B985C0DD9F092196" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="B22184E75B1A59C9B985C0DD9F092196" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Malagasy Camponotus subgenus Myrmosaga (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) using qualitative and quantitative morphology" masterLastPageNumber="180" masterPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1651618226429" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Revision of the Malagasy Camponotus subgenus Myrmosaga (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) using qualitative and quantitative morphology</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Rakotonirina, Jean Claude</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Madagascar Biodiversity Center, BP 6257, Parc Botanique et Zoologique de Tsimbazaza, Antananarivo, Madagascar & Departement d'Entomologie-Culture, Elevage, Sante; Faculte des Sciences, BP 906, Universite d'Antananarivo, Antananarivo, Madagascar</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">jcrakoto25@yahoo.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Fisher, Brian L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4653-3270</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Entomology, California Academy of Sciences, 55 Music Concourse Drive, San Francisco, CA 94118, USA</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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||
<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2022-05-03</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>1098</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>180</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1098.73223</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1098.73223</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1098-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">B4F4033F296E43CCBE54B9413BC19268</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">B22184E75B1A59C9B985C0DD9F092196</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:42D9CC9F80945062806D04DCE1940D8F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/42D9CC9F80945062806D04DCE1940D8F" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName LSID="42D9CC9F-8094-5062-806D-04DCE1940D8F" authority="Forel" authorityName="Forel" authorityYear="1886" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Camponotus hagensii" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hagensii">Camponotus hagensii Forel</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 33" captionStartId="F33" captionText="Figure 33. Head in full-face view A C. aurosus (CASENT 0064815) B C. hagensii (CASENT 0191568)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1098.73223.figure33" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/678092" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 33A</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 56" captionStartId="F56" captionText="Figure 56. Camponotus hagensii A lateral view B head in full-face view C dorsal view of minor worker CASENT 0191568 D distribution map." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1098.73223.figure56" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/678115" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 56</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName authority="hagensii" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Camponotus rubripes subsp. r." order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="rubripes" subSpecies="r.">Camponotus rubripes r. hagensii</taxonomicName>
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Forel, 1886a: 158. Lectotype minor worker, by present designation, Centre de Madagascar (Hildebrandt) AntWeb CASENT0910112 (MHNG) [examined]. Paralectotypes: 2 minor workers and 3 major workers of same data as lectotype but respectively specimen coded as: FOCOL2423, FOCOL2424 (ZMHB), and CASENT0910111 (MHNG), CASENT0104632 and FOCOL2422 (ZMHB), CASENT0101494 (MNHN) [examined]. As subspecies of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Rakotonirina & Fisher" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Camponotus maculatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculatus">Camponotus maculatus</taxonomicName>
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, Forel, 1891: 27; of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Roger" authorityYear="1863" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Camponotus fumidus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fumidus">Camponotus fumidus</taxonomicName>
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, Santschi, 1922: 101. Raised to species by
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.10348" author="Dalla Torre, KW" journalOrPublisher="Engelmann, Leipzig" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B3" refString="Dalla Torre, KW, 1893. Catalogus Hymenopterorum hucusque descriptorum systematicus et synonymicus. Vol. 7. Formicidae (Heterogyna). W. Engelmann, Leipzig, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.10348" title="Catalogus Hymenopterorum hucusque descriptorum systematicus et synonymicus. Vol. 7. Formicidae (Heterogyna). W." url="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.10348" year="1893">Dalla Torre 1893</bibRefCitation>
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: 233;
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.36672" author="Forel, A" journalOrPublisher="Revue Suisse de Zoologie" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="257 - 276" refId="B24" refString="Forel, A, 1914. Le genre Camponotus Mayr et les genres voisins. Revue Suisse de Zoologie 22: 257 - 276, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.36672" title="Le genre Camponotus Mayr et les genres voisins." url="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.36672" volume="22" year="1914">Forel 1914</bibRefCitation>
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: 267;
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.25547" author="Emery, C" journalOrPublisher="Revue Zoologique Africaine (Brussels)" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B10" refString="Emery, C, 1920b. Studi sui Camponotus. Bollettino della Societa Entomologica Italiana 52: 3-48. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.25547" title="Studi sui Camponotus. Bollettino della Societa Entomologica Italiana 52: 3 - 48." url="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.25547" year="1920 b">Emery 1920b</bibRefCitation>
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: 6;
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<bibRefCitation author="Wheeler, WM" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1005 - 1055" refId="B39" refString="Wheeler, WM, 1922. Ants of the American Museum Congo expedition. A contribution to the myrmecology of Africa. IX. A synonymic list of the ants of the Malagasy region. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 45: 1005 - 1055" title="Ants of the American Museum Congo expedition. A contribution to the myrmecology of Africa. IX. A synonymic list of the ants of the Malagasy region." volume="45" year="1922">Wheeler 1922</bibRefCitation>
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: 1039;
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<bibRefCitation author="Emery, C" journalOrPublisher="Genera Insectorum" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 302" refId="B11" refString="Emery, C, 1925. Hymenoptera. Fam. Formicidae. Subfam. Formicinae. Genera Insectorum 183: 1 - 302" title="Hymenoptera. Fam. Formicidae. Subfam. Formicinae." volume="183" year="1925">Emery 1925</bibRefCitation>
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: 92.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Additional material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<collectingCountry name="Madagascar">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion country="Madagascar" name="Antananarivo">Antananarivo</collectingRegion>
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</emphasis>
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: Central Madagascar; Ambatomanjaka; Miarinarivo,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="18.876091" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-18.876091">-18.876091</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="46.865775" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="46.865776">46.865775</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.343" unit="m" value="1343.0">1343 m</quantity>
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(Hildebrandt) (CAS).
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<collectingRegion country="Madagascar" name="Antsiranana">Antsiranana</collectingRegion>
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</emphasis>
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:
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<quantity metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.22" unit="km" value="12.2">12.2 km</quantity>
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WSW Befingotra,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Réserve">Reserve</normalizedToken>
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Anjanaharibe-Sud, -14.75, 49.43333,
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<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.96" unit="m" value="1960.0">1960 m</quantity>
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, montane rainforest (B.L. Fisher) (CAS);
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<quantity metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.22" unit="km" value="12.2">12.2 km</quantity>
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WSW Befingotra,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Réserve">Reserve</normalizedToken>
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Anjanaharibe-Sud, -14.75, 49.43333,
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<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.985" unit="m" value="1985.0">1985 m</quantity>
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, montane rainforest (B.L. Fisher) (CAS);
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Nosi-Bé">Nosi-Be</normalizedToken>
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du Majunga; Nosy be; Nosibe,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="13.315028" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-13.315028">-13.315028</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="48.25927" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="48.25927">48.25927</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.28" unit="m" value="128.0">128 m</quantity>
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(P.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Carié">Carie</normalizedToken>
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) (CAS); PN Marojejy,
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<quantity metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" unit="km" value="25.4">25.4 km</quantity>
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30° NNE Andapa,
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<quantity metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.09" unit="km" value="10.9">10.9 km</quantity>
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311° NW Manantenina,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="14.445" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="-14.445">-14.445</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="49.735" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="49.735">49.735</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="m" value="2000.0">2000 m</quantity>
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, montane shrubland (B.L. Fisher) (CAS).
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<collectingRegion country="Madagascar" name="Fianarantsoa">Fianarantsoa</collectingRegion>
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</emphasis>
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:
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<quantity metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" unit="km" value="36.0">36 km</quantity>
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S Ambalavao, PN Andringitra, -22.2, 46.96667,
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<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" unit="m" value="1900.0">1900 m</quantity>
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, montane rainforest (B.L. Fisher) (CAS);
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<quantity metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" unit="km" value="36.0">36 km</quantity>
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S Ambalavao, PN Andringitra, -22.2, 46.96667,
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<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.975" unit="m" value="1975.0">1975 m</quantity>
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, few trees, ericoid thicket (B.L. Fisher) (CAS);
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<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" unit="km" value="8.5">8.5 km</quantity>
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SE Antanitotsy, Anjavidilava Forest,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="22.16667" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-22.16667">-22.16667</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="46.96667" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="46.96667">46.96667</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9899999999999998" unit="m" value="1990.0">1990 m</quantity>
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, Philipia Forest (B.L. Fisher, Sylvain) (CAS); Forest
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<normalizedToken originalValue="d’Ambalamanakana">d'Ambalamanakana</normalizedToken>
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, -20.73333, 47.2 (A. Pauly) (CAS); PN Andringitra;
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<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" unit="km" value="8.5">8.5 km</quantity>
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SE Antanitotsy,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="22.16667" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-22.16667">-22.16667</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="46.96667" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="46.96667">46.96667</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9899999999999998" unit="m" value="1990.0">1990 m</quantity>
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, montane rainforest (Sylvain) (CAS); Soanierenana IV Non Protected Area,
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<quantity metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.522" unit="km" value="25.22">25.22 km</quantity>
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SW Ambositra,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="20.72389" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-20.72389">-20.72389</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="47.10705" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="47.10705">47.10705</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.736" unit="m" value="1736.0">1736 m</quantity>
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, savannah grassland (A. Ravelomanana) (CAS); Vohiparara,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="21.23333" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-21.23333">-21.23333</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="47.36667" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="47.36667">47.36667</geoCoordinate>
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(A. Pauly) (CAS).
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<collectingRegion country="Madagascar" name="Toliara">Toliara</collectingRegion>
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</emphasis>
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: Anosy Region, Anosyenne Mts,
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<quantity metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" unit="km" value="32.5">32.5 km</quantity>
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NW Manantenina,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="24.14098" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-24.14098">-24.14098</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="47.03689" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="47.03689">47.03689</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" unit="m" value="1900.0">1900 m</quantity>
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, montane rainforest (B.L. Fisher, F.A. Esteves et al.) (CAS); near ANGAP office, PN Zombitse,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="22.8865" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="-22.8865">-22.8865</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="44.69217" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="44.69217">44.69217</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.4" unit="m" value="840.0">840 m</quantity>
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, deciduous spiny forest (R.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Harin’Hala">Harin'Hala</normalizedToken>
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||
) (CAS); near road, PN Zombitse,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="22.8405" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="-22.8405">-22.8405</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="44.73117" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="44.73117">44.73117</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.25" unit="m" value="825.0">825 m</quantity>
|
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, spiny deciduous forest (R.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Harin’Hala">Harin'Hala</normalizedToken>
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) (CAS).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">In full-face view, lateral margin of head anterior to eye level diverging posteriorly and covered with erect hairs; anterior clypeal margin truncate; mesosoma in profile low and long; gastral tergites without abundant pubescence; head and gaster black, mesosoma reddish orange to brown.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Minor worker.</emphasis>
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In full-face view, head sides diverging towards broadly convex posterior margin or parallel anterior to eye level and rounding evenly to posterior border; eye protruding and large (EL/CS: 0.30
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
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0.01; 0.28-0.33), breaking lateral cephalic margin; level of its posterior margin located ca. at posterior 1/4 of head (PoOc/CL: 0.25
|
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
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0.01; 0.23-0.25); frontal carinae wide (FR/CS: 0.34
|
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
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0.01; 0.31-0.35), posteriorly diverging, distance between them larger than their smallest distance to eye; clypeus without well-defined anterolateral corner, anteromedian margin approximately truncate; mandible with two apical teeth distantly spaced; antennal scape relatively long (SL/CS: 1.24
|
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.06; 1.09-1.36). Promesonotum weakly convex, mesonotum with posterior portion flat immediately anterior to weakly visible metanotal groove; propodeal dorsum almost straight, its junction to declivity bluntly angulate; height of propodeal declivity 3/4 length of dorsum. Petiolar node short and high; its dorsal margin inclined posteriorly, rounding to anterior margin; height of anterior face 2/3 that of posterior; femur of hind leg rounded axially, not twisted basally.
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</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">First and second gastral tergites without a pair of white spots; erect hairs on lateral margin of head lacking; more than six erect hairs present near posterior margin of head; antennal scape covered only with suberect hairs inclined at ca. 30° and appressed hairs; pronotum with few erect hairs, mesonotum bearing a pair of erect hairs; posterodorsal corner of propodeum with two pairs of erect hairs. Head, antenna, and gaster dark brown or reddish brown; mesosoma, petiolar node, and legs yellow to orange-yellow.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Major worker.</emphasis>
|
||
Differing from minor worker in having larger, heart-shaped head (CS: 2.37
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.26; 2.00-2.70; CWb/CL: 0.97
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.05; 0.92-1.04) with broadly concave posterior margin, anteromedian margin of clypeus slightly excised medially; apical 1/4 of antennal scape extending beyond posterior cephalic margin; robust mesosoma with distinct metanotum; propodeal dorsum convex immediately behind metanotum, <2
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
the height of declivity surface; petiolar node much higher than long and tapering dorsally.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution and biology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Forel" authorityYear="1886" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Camponotus hagensii" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hagensii">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Camponotus hagensii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is known mostly from montane rainforest, montane ericoid thicket, philipia forest, montane shrubland, and savannah grassland of the high plateau ranging from the PN Marojejy in the north to the Anosyenne Mountains in the south (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 56" captionStartId="F56" captionText="Figure 56. Camponotus hagensii A lateral view B head in full-face view C dorsal view of minor worker CASENT 0191568 D distribution map." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1098.73223.figure56" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/678115" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">56D</figureCitation>
|
||
). The species has been found nesting in the ground, in root mat layers on the ground, and in rotting tree stumps. Workers have been found foraging frequently on the ground and leaf litter, rarely on low vegetation.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1098.73223.figure56" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/678115" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 56" startId="F56">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 56.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Forel" authorityYear="1886" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Camponotus hagensii" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hagensii">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Camponotus hagensii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||
lateral view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||
head in full-face view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
|
||
dorsal view of minor worker CASENT0191568
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
|
||
distribution map.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Discussion.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Forel" authorityYear="1886" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Camponotus hagensii" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hagensii">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Camponotus hagensii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName genus="C." lsidName="C. aurosus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="aurosus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. aurosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with respect to the bicolored body and the presence of erect hairs on the lateral margin of the head anterior to eye level, but in
|
||
<taxonomicName genus="C." lsidName="C. aurosus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="aurosus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. aurosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the anterior clypeal margin is broadly triangular, the mesosoma is short and high in profile, and the gastral tergites are covered with abundant pubescence.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
The cluster of
|
||
<taxonomicName genus="C." lsidName="C. hagensii" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="hagensii">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. hagensii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
samples presented by the dendrogram of multivariate morphometric analysis is supported by the cumulative LDA at 100% identification success. This finding is consistent with the results of the qualitative morphology-based study.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |