329 lines
30 KiB
XML
329 lines
30 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1061.73114" ID-GBIF-Dataset="23a1bef2-e089-42a2-b58a-d800ba5a8f81" ID-PMC="PMC8492606" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1061-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="814DC97C139851289757155B65AE94C4" ID-PubMed="34703354" ID-ZooBank="77FEE74A62DD44D4944B130BEE3EC3E2" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1061-1" checkinTime="1632882307999" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Bashir, Nawaz Haider, Wang, Weiwei, Liu, Juan, Wang, Wei & Chen, Hang" docDate="2021" docId="2C01C044D8895BEABEFAC063505F6EF2" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1061: 1-9" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1061" docPubDate="2021-09-28" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1061.73114" docTitle="Kerria nepalensis Varshney 1976" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="814DC97C139851289757155B65AE94C4" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="814DC97C139851289757155B65AE94C4" masterDocTitle="First record of the lac-producing species Kerria nepalensis Varshney (Hemiptera, Kerriidae) from China, with a key to Chinese species" masterLastPageNumber="9" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668150936889" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>First record of the lac-producing species Kerria nepalensis Varshney (Hemiptera, Kerriidae) from China, with a key to Chinese species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Bashir, Nawaz Haider</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9627-9920</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Research Institute of Resource Insects, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Kunming, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Wang, Weiwei</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Research Institute of Resource Insects, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Kunming, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Liu, Juan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Research Institute of Resource Insects, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Kunming, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Wang, Wei</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Research Institute of Resource Insects, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Kunming, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Chen, Hang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Research Institute of Resource Insects, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Kunming, China & The Key Laboratory of Cultivating and Utilization of Resources Insects, State Forestry Administration, Kunming, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">stuchen6481@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2021-09-28</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>1061</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>9</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1061.73114</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1061.73114</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1061-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">77FEE74A62DD44D4944B130BEE3EC3E2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">814DC97C139851289757155B65AE94C4</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="188521671" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2C01C044D8895BEABEFAC063505F6EF2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2C01C044D8895BEABEFAC063505F6EF2" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName LSID="2C01C044-D889-5BEA-BEFA-C063505F6EF2" authority="Varshney, 1976" authorityName="Varshney" authorityYear="1976" class="Insecta" family="Kerriidae" genus="Kerria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Kerria nepalensis" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nepalensis">Kerria nepalensis Varshney, 1976</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Kerria nepalensis. A anal tubercle B brachia C anterior spiracle D dorsal spine E marginal duct cluster F, G body H lac tests, ex Dalbergia cochinchinensis (A-F, H Light micrographs G Scanning electron micrographs). Scale bars: 1000 µm (A), 200 µm (B-G), 1 cm (H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1061.73114.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/593382" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figures 1</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Kerria nepalensis scanning electron micrographs A anal ring setae B anal tubercle and dorsal spine C perivulvar pore cluster D magnified single perivulvar pore E brachia F brachial plate with dimples G anterior spiracle H a marginal duct cluster I a magnified marginal duct cluster J antenna K dorsal spine L mouthparts. Scale bars: 10 µm (D), 30 µm (I, J), 100 µm (A, F, L), 200 µm (G, H, K), 300 µm (E), 500 µm (B, C)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1061.73114.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/593383" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 2</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2020-09-15" collectorName="Juan Liu" country="China" latitude="22.933332" location="Mengzi" longLatPrecision="1258" longitude="103.53333" specimenCount="10" specimenCount-adult="10" stateProvince="Yunnan">
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<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
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:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2C01C044D8895BEABEFAC063505F6EF2:CF0D4AA2568363CF63926DF791B2A376" country="China" latitude="22.933332" longLatPrecision="1258" longitude="103.53333" name="Mengzi" stateProvince="Yunnan">Mengzi</location>
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city,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="22" direction="north" minutes="56" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="22.933332">22°56'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="103" direction="east" minutes="32" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="103.53333">103°32'E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<collectingDate value="2020-09-15">15.IX.2020</collectingDate>
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, coll.
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<collectorName>Juan Liu</collectorName>
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,
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Fabaceae" genus="Dalbergia" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dalbergia cochinchinensis" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cochinchinensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Dalbergia cochinchinensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
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), 5 slides (
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<specimenCount type="adult">10 adult</specimenCount>
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<specimenCount>♀♀</specimenCount>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Adult female</emphasis>
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: body generally large globular to elongate in shape, 1.7-3.87 mm long, 1.16-2.42 mm wide (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Kerria nepalensis. A anal tubercle B brachia C anterior spiracle D dorsal spine E marginal duct cluster F, G body H lac tests, ex Dalbergia cochinchinensis (A-F, H Light micrographs G Scanning electron micrographs). Scale bars: 1000 µm (A), 200 µm (B-G), 1 cm (H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1061.73114.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/593382" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">1F, G</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Dorsum</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Anal tubercle well developed, elongate, 320-1100
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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long, 170-680
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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wide, apparently two-segmented (Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Kerria nepalensis. A anal tubercle B brachia C anterior spiracle D dorsal spine E marginal duct cluster F, G body H lac tests, ex Dalbergia cochinchinensis (A-F, H Light micrographs G Scanning electron micrographs). Scale bars: 1000 µm (A), 200 µm (B-G), 1 cm (H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1061.73114.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/593382" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">1A</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Kerria nepalensis scanning electron micrographs A anal ring setae B anal tubercle and dorsal spine C perivulvar pore cluster D magnified single perivulvar pore E brachia F brachial plate with dimples G anterior spiracle H a marginal duct cluster I a magnified marginal duct cluster J antenna K dorsal spine L mouthparts. Scale bars: 10 µm (D), 30 µm (I, J), 100 µm (A, F, L), 200 µm (G, H, K), 300 µm (E), 500 µm (B, C)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1061.73114.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/593383" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">2B</figureCitation>
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) and bearing 6-15 anal ring setae, each 80-90
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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long (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Kerria nepalensis scanning electron micrographs A anal ring setae B anal tubercle and dorsal spine C perivulvar pore cluster D magnified single perivulvar pore E brachia F brachial plate with dimples G anterior spiracle H a marginal duct cluster I a magnified marginal duct cluster J antenna K dorsal spine L mouthparts. Scale bars: 10 µm (D), 30 µm (I, J), 100 µm (A, F, L), 200 µm (G, H, K), 300 µm (E), 500 µm (B, C)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1061.73114.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/593383" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">2A</figureCitation>
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); supra anal plate heavily sclerotized, a little longer than broad, with few small setae on each side (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Kerria nepalensis scanning electron micrographs A anal ring setae B anal tubercle and dorsal spine C perivulvar pore cluster D magnified single perivulvar pore E brachia F brachial plate with dimples G anterior spiracle H a marginal duct cluster I a magnified marginal duct cluster J antenna K dorsal spine L mouthparts. Scale bars: 10 µm (D), 30 µm (I, J), 100 µm (A, F, L), 200 µm (G, H, K), 300 µm (E), 500 µm (B, C)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1061.73114.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/593383" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">2B</figureCitation>
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); brachia oval, elongate (Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Kerria nepalensis. A anal tubercle B brachia C anterior spiracle D dorsal spine E marginal duct cluster F, G body H lac tests, ex Dalbergia cochinchinensis (A-F, H Light micrographs G Scanning electron micrographs). Scale bars: 1000 µm (A), 200 µm (B-G), 1 cm (H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1061.73114.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/593382" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">1B</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Kerria nepalensis scanning electron micrographs A anal ring setae B anal tubercle and dorsal spine C perivulvar pore cluster D magnified single perivulvar pore E brachia F brachial plate with dimples G anterior spiracle H a marginal duct cluster I a magnified marginal duct cluster J antenna K dorsal spine L mouthparts. Scale bars: 10 µm (D), 30 µm (I, J), 100 µm (A, F, L), 200 µm (G, H, K), 300 µm (E), 500 µm (B, C)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1061.73114.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/593383" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">2E</figureCitation>
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), heavily sclerotized; brachial plate nearly circular, broader than long; brachial crater circular and small, 80-160
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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long, 70-130
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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wide, 0.03-0.07 mm2 in center; brachial tube 210-460
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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long, dimples inconspicuous, uncountable due to thick sclerotization (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Kerria nepalensis scanning electron micrographs A anal ring setae B anal tubercle and dorsal spine C perivulvar pore cluster D magnified single perivulvar pore E brachia F brachial plate with dimples G anterior spiracle H a marginal duct cluster I a magnified marginal duct cluster J antenna K dorsal spine L mouthparts. Scale bars: 10 µm (D), 30 µm (I, J), 100 µm (A, F, L), 200 µm (G, H, K), 300 µm (E), 500 µm (B, C)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1061.73114.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/593383" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">2F</figureCitation>
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); anterior spiracles widely separated (Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Kerria nepalensis. A anal tubercle B brachia C anterior spiracle D dorsal spine E marginal duct cluster F, G body H lac tests, ex Dalbergia cochinchinensis (A-F, H Light micrographs G Scanning electron micrographs). Scale bars: 1000 µm (A), 200 µm (B-G), 1 cm (H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1061.73114.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/593382" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">1C</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Kerria nepalensis scanning electron micrographs A anal ring setae B anal tubercle and dorsal spine C perivulvar pore cluster D magnified single perivulvar pore E brachia F brachial plate with dimples G anterior spiracle H a marginal duct cluster I a magnified marginal duct cluster J antenna K dorsal spine L mouthparts. Scale bars: 10 µm (D), 30 µm (I, J), 100 µm (A, F, L), 200 µm (G, H, K), 300 µm (E), 500 µm (B, C)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1061.73114.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/593383" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">2G</figureCitation>
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), 220-400
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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away from brachial plate, canellar bands below anterior spiracles as a chitinous extension 150-300
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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long (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Kerria nepalensis. A anal tubercle B brachia C anterior spiracle D dorsal spine E marginal duct cluster F, G body H lac tests, ex Dalbergia cochinchinensis (A-F, H Light micrographs G Scanning electron micrographs). Scale bars: 1000 µm (A), 200 µm (B-G), 1 cm (H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1061.73114.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/593382" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">1B, C</figureCitation>
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); dorsal spine 170-190
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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long, pedicel longer and tubular in shape 80-160
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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long, 70-130
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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wide at widest point (Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Kerria nepalensis. A anal tubercle B brachia C anterior spiracle D dorsal spine E marginal duct cluster F, G body H lac tests, ex Dalbergia cochinchinensis (A-F, H Light micrographs G Scanning electron micrographs). Scale bars: 1000 µm (A), 200 µm (B-G), 1 cm (H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1061.73114.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/593382" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">1D</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Kerria nepalensis scanning electron micrographs A anal ring setae B anal tubercle and dorsal spine C perivulvar pore cluster D magnified single perivulvar pore E brachia F brachial plate with dimples G anterior spiracle H a marginal duct cluster I a magnified marginal duct cluster J antenna K dorsal spine L mouthparts. Scale bars: 10 µm (D), 30 µm (I, J), 100 µm (A, F, L), 200 µm (G, H, K), 300 µm (E), 500 µm (B, C)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1061.73114.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/593383" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">2K</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1061.73114.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/593382" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 1" startId="F1">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 1.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Varshney" authorityYear="1976" class="Insecta" family="Kerriidae" genus="Kerria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Kerria nepalensis" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nepalensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Kerria nepalensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
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anal tubercle
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
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brachia
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
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anterior spiracle
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
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dorsal spine
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
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marginal duct cluster
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F, G</emphasis>
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body
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H</emphasis>
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lac tests, ex
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Fabaceae" genus="Dalbergia" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dalbergia cochinchinensis" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cochinchinensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Dalbergia cochinchinensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A-F, H</emphasis>
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Light micrographs
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G</emphasis>
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Scanning electron micrographs). Scale bars: 1000
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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(
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
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), 200
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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(
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B-G</emphasis>
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), 1 cm (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H</emphasis>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Venter</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Antennae very small, conical shaped, probably one segmented, with 4 fleshy and 2 short hair-like setae (Fig.
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|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Kerria nepalensis scanning electron micrographs A anal ring setae B anal tubercle and dorsal spine C perivulvar pore cluster D magnified single perivulvar pore E brachia F brachial plate with dimples G anterior spiracle H a marginal duct cluster I a magnified marginal duct cluster J antenna K dorsal spine L mouthparts. Scale bars: 10 µm (D), 30 µm (I, J), 100 µm (A, F, L), 200 µm (G, H, K), 300 µm (E), 500 µm (B, C)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1061.73114.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/593383" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">2J</figureCitation>
|
|
); mouthparts with labium length 600-780
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
|
, width 70-180
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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|
, post oral lobes each 75-140
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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|
wide (Fig.
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|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Kerria nepalensis scanning electron micrographs A anal ring setae B anal tubercle and dorsal spine C perivulvar pore cluster D magnified single perivulvar pore E brachia F brachial plate with dimples G anterior spiracle H a marginal duct cluster I a magnified marginal duct cluster J antenna K dorsal spine L mouthparts. Scale bars: 10 µm (D), 30 µm (I, J), 100 µm (A, F, L), 200 µm (G, H, K), 300 µm (E), 500 µm (B, C)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1061.73114.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/593383" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">2L</figureCitation>
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|
); legs vestigial; posterior spiracles much smaller with fine pores on each side; perivulvar pores 14-31 in number on each side of anal tubercle (Fig.
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|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Kerria nepalensis scanning electron micrographs A anal ring setae B anal tubercle and dorsal spine C perivulvar pore cluster D magnified single perivulvar pore E brachia F brachial plate with dimples G anterior spiracle H a marginal duct cluster I a magnified marginal duct cluster J antenna K dorsal spine L mouthparts. Scale bars: 10 µm (D), 30 µm (I, J), 100 µm (A, F, L), 200 µm (G, H, K), 300 µm (E), 500 µm (B, C)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1061.73114.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/593383" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">2C, D</figureCitation>
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); marginal duct clusters convoluted (Figs
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|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Kerria nepalensis. A anal tubercle B brachia C anterior spiracle D dorsal spine E marginal duct cluster F, G body H lac tests, ex Dalbergia cochinchinensis (A-F, H Light micrographs G Scanning electron micrographs). Scale bars: 1000 µm (A), 200 µm (B-G), 1 cm (H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1061.73114.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/593382" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">1E</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Kerria nepalensis scanning electron micrographs A anal ring setae B anal tubercle and dorsal spine C perivulvar pore cluster D magnified single perivulvar pore E brachia F brachial plate with dimples G anterior spiracle H a marginal duct cluster I a magnified marginal duct cluster J antenna K dorsal spine L mouthparts. Scale bars: 10 µm (D), 30 µm (I, J), 100 µm (A, F, L), 200 µm (G, H, K), 300 µm (E), 500 µm (B, C)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1061.73114.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/593383" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">2H</figureCitation>
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), 6 in number, each with 30-36 ducts (Fig.
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|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Kerria nepalensis scanning electron micrographs A anal ring setae B anal tubercle and dorsal spine C perivulvar pore cluster D magnified single perivulvar pore E brachia F brachial plate with dimples G anterior spiracle H a marginal duct cluster I a magnified marginal duct cluster J antenna K dorsal spine L mouthparts. Scale bars: 10 µm (D), 30 µm (I, J), 100 µm (A, F, L), 200 µm (G, H, K), 300 µm (E), 500 µm (B, C)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1061.73114.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/593383" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">2I</figureCitation>
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|
); ventral duct clusters with 3 pairs, irregular in shape.
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</paragraph>
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|
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1061.73114.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/593383" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 2" startId="F2">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 2.</emphasis>
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|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Varshney" authorityYear="1976" class="Insecta" family="Kerriidae" genus="Kerria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Kerria nepalensis" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nepalensis">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Kerria nepalensis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
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|
scanning electron micrographs
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|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
|
anal ring setae
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
|
anal tubercle and dorsal spine
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
|
|
perivulvar pore cluster
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
|
|
magnified single perivulvar pore
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
|
|
brachia
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F</emphasis>
|
|
brachial plate with dimples
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G</emphasis>
|
|
anterior spiracle
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H</emphasis>
|
|
a marginal duct cluster
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">I</emphasis>
|
|
a magnified marginal duct cluster
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">J</emphasis>
|
|
antenna
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">K</emphasis>
|
|
dorsal spine
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L</emphasis>
|
|
mouthparts. Scale bars: 10
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
|
(
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
|
|
), 30
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
|
(
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">I, J</emphasis>
|
|
), 100
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
|
(
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A, F, L</emphasis>
|
|
), 200
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
|
(
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G, H, K</emphasis>
|
|
), 300
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
|
(
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
|
|
), 500
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
|
(
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B, C</emphasis>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
India, Myanmar, Nepal (
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Varshney, RK" journalOrPublisher="Indian Council of Agricultural Research, Indian Institute of Natural Resins and Gums, Ranchi" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B23" refString="Varshney, RK, Sharma, KK, 2020. Lac Insects of the World-an Updated Catalogue and Bibliography. Indian Council of Agricultural Research, Indian Institute of Natural Resins and Gums, Ranchi" title="Lac Insects of the World-an Updated Catalogue and Bibliography." year="2020">Varshney and Sharma 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
|
), China (Yunnan).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="host">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Host plants.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Fabaceae" genus="Dalbergia" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dalbergia cochinchinensis" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cochinchinensis">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Dalbergia cochinchinensis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(specimens collected in this study),
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Litchi" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Litchi chinensis" order="Sapindales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chinensis">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Litchi chinensis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1080/00305316.1976.11745227" author="Varshney, RK" journalOrPublisher="Oriental Insects" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 97" refId="B22" refString="Varshney, RK, 1976. Taxonomic studies on lac insects of India (Homoptera: Tachardiidae). Oriental Insects 10 (5): 1 - 97, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00305316.1976.11745227" title="Taxonomic studies on lac insects of India (Homoptera: Tachardiidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.1080/00305316.1976.11745227" volume="10" year="1976">Varshney 1976</bibRefCitation>
|
|
), and
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Moraceae" genus="Ficus" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Ficus" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ficus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. (
|
|
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1673/031.011.10601" author="Chen, XM" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Insect Science" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 14" refId="B8" refString="Chen, XM, Chen, H, Feng, Y, He, R, Yang, ZX, 2011. Status of two species of lac insects in the genus Kerria from China based on morphological, cellular, and molecular evidence. Journal of Insect Science 11 (106): 1 - 14, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1673/031.011.10601" title="Status of two species of lac insects in the genus Kerria from China based on morphological, cellular, and molecular evidence." url="https://doi.org/10.1673/031.011.10601" volume="11" year="2011">Chen et al. 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |