113 lines
12 KiB
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113 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document id="EDA9A958A1D4EBACD11894A7626B6628" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3630.1.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f3244624-5044-427d-a4e1-b48a7213622c" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="219492" ID-ZooBank="C8213487-E392-4E16-9D81-51548F88E976" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460583469521" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Cameron, Christopher B. & Ostiguy, Angélica" docDate="2013" docId="1B379B4AFFF81970FF7F78ECFB7AC26F" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03630p154.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3630 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Glossobalanus Spengel 1893" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="145" masterDocId="E70EE332FFFA1972FFE8787BFFA3C012" masterDocTitle="Three new species of Glossobalanus (Hemichordata: Enteropneusta: Ptychoderidae) from western North America" masterLastPageNumber="154" masterPageNumber="143" pageNumber="145" updateTime="1698324710606" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="77AE72FE2A088D5116F965CC8B2513B2" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="2C93127D52BE6E303A8B16798C031C8E">
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<mods:title id="A30B2927BCD0B862C055C31CAD836D86">Three new species of Glossobalanus (Hemichordata: Enteropneusta: Ptychoderidae) from western North America</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="41C45412E2F4AAE001C76C558576E3B5" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="0840110996B036256F086E1B64C7AE96">
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<mods:roleTerm id="E4E043D10BCC9B31FFDB29252D96897C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="27682F04A8642788317A955FC9223F73">Cameron, Christopher B.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="CC7AF0D8F82B1777F048E37CBDB1299A" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="03C239A7F4C88CBAAE81BD3F9699CCAB">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D1BA938C213DDDCBE18C52A978857A72">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="1F2078325C508F998375CB8EF79501DA">Ostiguy, Angélica</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="9122382397879829ABF1E6594C52BB7E">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="32201A41C16C80471D674001789F1831">
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<mods:title id="972730385FFD107AC07AAFF925C3D9BE">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="178FEA820900C6AAAC222EF10472A935">
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<mods:date id="EEBE3C234BF6DB5A09E7CDDD9A9E18D6">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="06945CB07232E139B95EC7DEBFA88E4F" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="3A1DF07DA2C514976A22F69792F19FD1">3630</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="67F0F12ED659DC19FEFD7E4241AA202F" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="98359980123238536B0D1F3302FEA537">1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="262E9F78468F370A8C3FB7D51BE5A1DE" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="EB937755DB6D56A6465217DC434B677E">143</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="189E4FCC43580B61625103DF39B408E7">154</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="90C9DF47153F4DE670501C2E59553AEA">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="523401DC975A8D033E4AD6BF9E429B04" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3630.1.5</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B441EB6D75C30FEBE7469C1E2C1462AD" type="GBIF-Dataset">f3244624-5044-427d-a4e1-b48a7213622c</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="FC2BD35CCD74F6CB608CBABE8513229A" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="3CC68A31D5B11292C84E799B8FBD8E8F" type="Zenodo-Dep">219492</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D9C40253AFB085D67D3DF6FD902D7BEC" type="ZooBank">C8213487-E392-4E16-9D81-51548F88E976</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="1B379B4AFFF81970FF7F78ECFB7AC26F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6159049" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119564164" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6159049" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1B379B4AFFF81970FF7F78ECFB7AC26F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1B379B4AFFF81970FF7F78ECFB7AC26F" lastPageNumber="145" pageId="2" pageNumber="145">
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<subSubSection id="DB8479D7FFF81970FF7F78ECFDFFC0E6" pageId="2" pageNumber="145" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="93212A5CFFF81970FF7F78ECFDF2C0A3" blockId="2.[151,593,151,177]" box="[151,593,151,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="145">
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<heading id="C8699D30FFF81970FF7F78ECFDF2C0A3" bold="true" box="[151,593,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="145" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="A1EAF64EFFF81970FF7F78ECFDF2C0A3" bold="true" box="[151,593,151,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="145">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="549E51DFFFF81970FF0678ECFDF2C0A3" ID-CoL="4P8R" authority="Spengel, 1893" authorityName="Spengel" authorityYear="1893" box="[238,593,151,177]" class="Enteropneusta" family="Ptychoderidae" genus="Glossobalanus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="2" pageNumber="145" phylum="Hemichordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="A1EAF64EFFF81970FF0678ECFE03C0A3" bold="true" box="[238,416,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="145">Glossobalanus</emphasis>
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Spengel, 1893
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="93212A5CFFF81970FF7F78A4FDFFC0E6" blockId="2.[151,604,222,245]" box="[151,604,222,245]" pageId="2" pageNumber="145">
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<taxonomicName id="549E51DFFFF81970FF7F78A4FE29C0E6" authority="Spengel" authorityName="Spengel" box="[151,394,222,245]" class="Enteropneusta" family="Ptychoderidae" genus="Glossobalanus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="2" pageNumber="145" phylum="Hemichordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="A1EAF64EFFF81970FF7F78A4FE8EC0E7" box="[151,301,223,245]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="145">Glossobalanus</emphasis>
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Spengel
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</taxonomicName>
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: van der Horst 1939.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DB8479D7FFF81970FF7F795BFA9FC203" pageId="2" pageNumber="145" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="93212A5CFFF81970FF7F795BFA9FC203" blockId="2.[151,1437,288,637]" pageId="2" pageNumber="145">
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<emphasis id="A1EAF64EFFF81970FF7F795BFEB2C12B" bold="true" box="[151,273,288,313]" pageId="2" pageNumber="145">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Only genital ridges are present, never genital wings. These ridges usually extend into the hepatic region. Gill slits are small. Hepatic caeca are arranged in two regular rows. The 'cauliflower organ' is absent. (
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<taxonomicName id="549E51DFFFF81970FF487912FE10C193" box="[160,435,361,385]" class="Enteropneusta" family="Ptychoderidae" genus="Glossobalanus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="2" pageNumber="145" phylum="Hemichordata" rank="species" species="ruficollis">
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<emphasis id="A1EAF64EFFF81970FF487912FE10C193" box="[160,435,361,385]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="145">Glossobalanus ruficollis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has neither genital ridges nor hepatic caeca, but it has a 'cauliflower organ'.) The central canals of the collar nerve cord may be well formed or may be reduced. The lateral septa are attached to the tips of the genital ridges (except in the case of
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<taxonomicName id="549E51DFFFF81970FD8D79C9FCA7C1DB" box="[613,772,434,457]" class="Enteropneusta" family="Ptychoderidae" genus="Glossobalanus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="2" pageNumber="145" phylum="Hemichordata" rank="species" species="marginatus">
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<emphasis id="A1EAF64EFFF81970FD8D79C9FCA7C1DB" box="[613,772,434,457]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="145">G. marginatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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). Only primary gonads occur, but both dorsal and ventral gonads are present and open to the exterior usually on the tip of the genital ridge. A ciliated streak is found only on the left side of the gut in the abdominal region (except in
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<taxonomicName id="549E51DFFFF81970FCF37981FC29C203" box="[795,906,505,529]" class="Enteropneusta" family="Ptychoderidae" genus="Glossobalanus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="2" pageNumber="145" phylum="Hemichordata" rank="species" species="hedleyi">
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<emphasis id="A1EAF64EFFF81970FCF37981FC29C203" box="[795,906,505,529]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="145">G. hedleyi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, which has both the right and the left).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DB8479D7FFF81970FF2F7A66FB7AC26F" pageId="2" pageNumber="145" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="93212A5CFFF81970FF2F7A66FB7AC26F" blockId="2.[151,1437,288,637]" pageId="2" pageNumber="145">
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<emphasis id="A1EAF64EFFF81970FF2F7A66FE98C227" bold="true" box="[199,315,541,565]" pageId="2" pageNumber="145">Remarks.</emphasis>
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We provide an augmented summary of the sole species already described from the west coast of North
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<collectingCountry id="EB896ACCFFF81970FF097A3AFEE7C24B" box="[225,324,577,601]" name="United States of America" pageId="2" pageNumber="145">America</collectingCountry>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="549E51DFFFF81970FEB97A3AFCA1C24B" authority="Willey, 1931" authorityName="Willey" authorityYear="1931" box="[337,770,577,601]" class="Enteropneusta" family="Ptychoderidae" genus="Glossobalanus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="2" pageNumber="145" phylum="Hemichordata" rank="species" species="berkeleyi">
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<emphasis id="A1EAF64EFFF81970FEB97A3AFDC5C24B" box="[337,614,577,601]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="145">Glossobalanus berkeleyi</emphasis>
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Willey, 1931
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</taxonomicName>
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, and add to it new descriptions of three additional species from the same coast,
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<taxonomicName id="549E51DFFFF81970FE6D7A1DFDA3C26F" box="[389,512,613,637]" class="Enteropneusta" family="Ptychoderidae" genus="Glossobalanus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="2" pageNumber="145" phylum="Hemichordata" rank="species" species="williami">
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<emphasis id="A1EAF64EFFF81970FE6D7A1DFDA3C26F" box="[389,512,613,637]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="145">G. williami</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="549E51DFFFF81970FDE67A1DFD06C26F" box="[526,677,613,637]" class="Enteropneusta" family="Ptychoderidae" genus="Glossobalanus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="2" pageNumber="145" phylum="Hemichordata" rank="species" species="hartmanae">
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<emphasis id="A1EAF64EFFF81970FDE67A1DFD06C26F" box="[526,677,613,637]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="145">G. hartmanae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<figureCitation id="0BA536D9FFF81970FD5D7A1EFD57C26F" box="[693,756,613,637]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1654,1677]" captionTargetBox="[188,1387,677,1653]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[188,1403,675,1660]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Photograph of fixed specimens of A, Glossobalanus hartmanae n. sp.; B, G. b a r n h a r t i n. sp.; C, G. m i n u t u s. Abbeviations: bg, branchiogenital region of trunk; c, collar; ct, caudal region of trunk; ht, hepatic trunk; p, proboscis. Scale bar = 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/219493/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="145">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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A) and
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<taxonomicName id="549E51DFFFF81970FCA47A1EFBC7C26F" box="[844,1124,613,637]" class="Enteropneusta" family="Ptychoderidae" genus="Glossobalanus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="2" pageNumber="145" phylum="Hemichordata" rank="species" species="barnharti">
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<emphasis id="A1EAF64EFFF81970FCA47A1EFBC7C26F" box="[844,1124,613,637]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="145">Glossobalanus barnharti</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<figureCitation id="0BA536D9FFF81970FB9C7A1EFB10C26F" box="[1140,1203,613,637]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1654,1677]" captionTargetBox="[188,1387,677,1653]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[188,1403,675,1660]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Photograph of fixed specimens of A, Glossobalanus hartmanae n. sp.; B, G. b a r n h a r t i n. sp.; C, G. m i n u t u s. Abbeviations: bg, branchiogenital region of trunk; c, collar; ct, caudal region of trunk; ht, hepatic trunk; p, proboscis. Scale bar = 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/219493/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="145">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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B).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |