283 lines
24 KiB
XML
283 lines
24 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.995.55981" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5511845a-acc4-48f1-8393-122e0e6774f5" ID-PMC="PMC7688620" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-995-15" ID-Pensoft-UUID="3BDC6A2E542F5B90BBF409B8C6D97139" ID-PubMed="33281467" ID-ZooBank="8E2B2797295F49B1B39C726F5DE1986C" ModsDocID="1313-2970-995-15" checkinTime="1605780368637" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Johnson, Andrew J., Li, You, Mandelshtam, Michail Yu., Park, Sangwook, Lin, Ching-Shan, Gao, Lei & Hulcr, Jiri" docDate="2020" docId="0497FC22D56D5DFEA60212FFBA5306D1" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 995: 15-66" docOrigin="ZooKeys 995" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.995.55981" docTitle="Cryphalus kyotoensis Nobuchi 1966" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="3BDC6A2E542F5B90BBF409B8C6D97139" lastPageNumber="15" masterDocId="3BDC6A2E542F5B90BBF409B8C6D97139" masterDocTitle="East Asian Cryphalus Erichson (Curculionidae, Scolytinae): new species, new synonymy and redescriptions of species" masterLastPageNumber="66" masterPageNumber="15" pageNumber="15" updateTime="1668169932632" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>East Asian Cryphalus Erichson (Curculionidae, Scolytinae): new species, new synonymy and redescriptions of species</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Johnson, Andrew J.</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>School of Forest Resources and Conservation, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32611, USA</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3139-2257</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">andrewjavanjohnson@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Li, You</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>School of Forest Resources and Conservation, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32611, USA</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9952-9542</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Mandelshtam, Michail Yu.</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Department of Forest Protection, Wood Science and Game Management, Saint-Petersburg State Forest Technical University named after S. M. Kirov, Institutskii per., 5; 194021, Saint-Petersburg, Russia</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Park, Sangwook</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Research Institute of Forest Insect Diversity, Namyangju, 12113, South Korea</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Lin, Ching-Shan</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Gao, Lei</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Shanghai Academy of Landscape Architecture Science and Planning, Key Laboratory of National Forestry and Grassland Administration on Ecological Landscaping of Challenging Urban Sites, Shanghai 200232, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Hulcr, Jiri</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>School of Forest Resources and Conservation, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32611, USA & Department of Entomology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32611, USA</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8706-4618</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part>
|
||
<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number>995</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start>15</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end>66</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location>
|
||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.995.55981</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.995.55981</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-995-15</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">8E2B2797295F49B1B39C726F5DE1986C</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">3BDC6A2E542F5B90BBF409B8C6D97139</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="170399012" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0497FC22D56D5DFEA60212FFBA5306D1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0497FC22D56D5DFEA60212FFBA5306D1" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<taxonomicName LSID="0497FC22-D56D-5DFE-A602-12FFBA5306D1" authority="Nobuchi, 1966" authorityName="Nobuchi" authorityYear="1966" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cryphalus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryphalus kyotoensis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kyotoensis">Cryphalus kyotoensis Nobuchi, 1966</taxonomicName>
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Proventriculus of A Cryphalus artocarpus, UFFE: 33165 B C. dilutus, UFFE: 34684 C C. dorsalis, UFFE: 25581 D C. gnetivorus, UFFE: 31753 E C. itinerans, UFFE: 33178 F C. kyotoensis, UFFE: 33232 G C. lipingensis, UFFE: 28048 H C. mangiferae, UFFE: 34966 I C. meridionalis, UFFE: 28061 J C. morivorus, UFFE: 27604 K C. paramangiferae, UFFE: 34965." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.995.55981.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/476775" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Figures 2F</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Aedeagus of A Cryphalus artocarpus, UFFE: 33165 B C. dilutus, UFFE: 34684 C C. dorsalis, UFFE: 25581 D C. gnetivorus, UFFE: 31753 E C. itinerans, UFFE: 33178 F C. kyotoensis, UFFE: 31745 G C. lipingensis, UFFE: 28048 H C. mangiferae, UFFE: 34966 I C. meridionalis, UFFE: 28061 J C. morivorus, UFFE: 27604 K C. paramangiferae, UFFE: 34965." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.995.55981.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/476776" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">, 3F</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Cryphalus kyotoensis A, C, E, G, H female UFFE: 33170 B, D, F, I male, UFFE: 31745." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.995.55981.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/476783" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">, 10A-I</figureCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Nobuchi" authorityYear="1966" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cryphalus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryphalus kyotoensis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kyotoensis">Cryphalus kyotoensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
Nobuchi, 1966: 53 (Japan).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="type material">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Type material examined.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
|
||
Japan • 1 ♀
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Holotype</emphasis>
|
||
; Kyoto, Kyoto City, Mizoro-ga-ike; 30 Dec. 1957; A. Nobuchi leg.; ex.
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Alnus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Alnus firma" order="Fagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="firma">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Alnus firma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; UFFE:34947 (NIAES).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Other material examined.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
|
||
China • 1 ♀; Fujian, Longyan, Songmao Ridge, Liancheng;
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="25.57" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="25.57">25.57°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="116.59" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="116.59">116.59°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
; 03 Sep. 2019; Ling Zhang leg.; ex.
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">unknown</emphasis>
|
||
; 20190903001; AJJ also saw 1m and 1f from same collection, returned; UFFE:34068; (UFFE) • 1; Guangdong, Shenzhen, Yantian;
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="22.5889" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="22.5889">22.5889°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="114.2842" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="114.2842">114.2842°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
; 08 Apr. 2017; Wei Lin leg.; EtOH trap; UFFE:33203; (UFFE) • 1 ♀, 1 ♂; Jiangxi, Xunwu, Xiangshan;
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="24.9129" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="24.9129">24.9129°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="115.8538" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="115.8538">115.8538°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
; 10 Oct. 2018; You Li leg.; ex.
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" genus="Rhus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Rhus chinensis" order="Sapindales" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chinensis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Rhus chinensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; (IOZ, 1 ♀ IOZ(E)2057938, 1 ♂ IOZ(E)2057939); UFFE:31746; • 1 ♀; same collection data; DNA: 28S:MT431544, COI:MT431648; UFFE:33232 • 1 ♂; same collection data; UFFE:31745; (UFFE) • 9 ♀♀, 9 ♂♂; same collection data; (NHMUK, 1♀, 1♂; FSCA, 1♀, 1♂; MZB, 1♀, 1♂; NIAES, 1♀, 1♂; NMNS, 1♀, 1♂; RIFID, 1♀, 1♂; UFFE, 1♀, 1♂; USNM, 1♀, 1♂; ZIN, 1♀, 1♂); UFFE:31741.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
|
||
South Korea • 1 ♀; Chungcheongbuk-do, Cheongju-si, Oksan-myeon, Guksa-ri; 02 Jul. 2008; Sangwook Park leg.; UFFE:28140; (UFFE) • 1 ♂; same collection data; DNA: 28S:MT431543, COI:MT431647; UFFE:28139; (UFFE) • 5; same collection data; UFFE:28138; (UFFE) • 65 ♀♀, 77 ♂♂; Chungcheongnam-do, Gongju-si, Banpo-myeon, Maam-ri;
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="36.4252" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="36.4252">36.4252°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="127.1979" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="127.1979">127.1979°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
; 02 Aug. 2009; Sangwook Park leg.; UFFE:34708; (RIFID) • 1 ♀, 1 ♂; Gangwon-do, Chuncheon-si, Dong-myeon, Gamjeong-ri;
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="37.8952" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="37.8952">37.8952°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="127.8218" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="127.8218">127.8218°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
; 04 May 2017; Sangwook Park leg.; UFFE:34705; (RIFID) • 1 ♀, 2 ♂♂; Gangwon-do, Goseong-gun, Toseong-myeon, Wonam-ri;
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="38.2136" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="38.2136">38.2136°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="128.4707" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="128.4707">128.4707°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
; 15 Apr. 2016; Sangwook Park leg.; UFFE:34698; (RIFID) • 1 ♂; Gangwon-do, Inje-gun, Inje-eub, Nambuk-ri;
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="38.0753" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="38.0753">38.0753°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="128.1336" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="128.1336">128.1336°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
; 23 Apr. 2013; Sangwook Park leg.; UFFE:34701; (RIFID) • 2 ♀♀, 7 ♂♂; Gangwon-do, Inje-gun, Buk-myeon, Hangye-ri;
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="38.1357" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="38.1357">38.1357°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="128.2763" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="128.2763">128.2763°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
; 17 Apr. 2018; Sangwook Park leg.; UFFE:34702; (RIFID) • 2 ♀♀, 4 ♂♂; Gangwon-do, Inje-gun, Buk-myeon, Hangye-ri;
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="38.1357" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="38.1357">38.1357°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="128.2763" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="128.2763">128.2763°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
; 08 May 2018; Sangwook Park leg.; UFFE:34707; (RIFID) • 1 ♂; Gangwon-do, Samcheok-si, Mapyeong-dong;
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="37.4244" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="37.4244">37.4244°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="129.1345" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="129.1345">129.1345°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
; 12 Sep. 2013; Sangwook Park leg.; UFFE:34696; (RIFID) • 1 ♂; Gangwon-do, Samcheok-si, Mapyeong-dong;
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="37.4268" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="37.4268">37.4268°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="129.1351" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="129.1351">129.1351°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
; 16 Jun. 2016; Sangwook Park leg.; UFFE:34704; (RIFID) • 3 ♀♀; Gangwon-do, Yangyang-gun, Seo-myeon, Yeongdeok-ri;
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="37.9914" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="37.9914">37.9914°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="128.5304" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="128.5304">128.5304°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
; 15 Apr. 2016; Sangwook Park leg.; UFFE:34700; (RIFID) • 1 ♂; Gangwon-do, Yangyang-gun, Seo-myeon, Seorim-ri;
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="37.9634" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="37.9634">37.9634°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="128.5178" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="128.5178">128.5178°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
; 17 Apr. 2018; Sangwook Park leg.; UFFE:34697; (RIFID) • 1 ♂; Gangwon-do, Yangyang-gun, Seo-myeon, Osaek-ri;
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="38.0746" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="38.0746">38.0746°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="128.4818" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="128.4818">128.4818°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
; 08 May 2018; Sangwook Park leg.; UFFE:34699; (RIFID) • 6 ♂♂; Gyeonggi-do, Gapyeong-gun, Seolak-myeon, Seonchon-ri;
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="37.6769" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="37.6769">37.6769°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="127.4716" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="127.4716">127.4716°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
; 15 Apr. 2016; Sangwook Park leg.; UFFE:34706; (RIFID) • 1; Gyeongnam-do, Sangcheong-gun, Sicheon-myeon, Jungsan-ri;
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="35.1802" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="35.1802">35.1802°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="127.4511" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="127.4511">127.4511°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
; 01 Aug. 2008; Sangwook Park leg.; UFFE:28143; (UFFE) • 8 ♀♀, 6 ♂♂; Gyeongsangbuk-do, Sangju-si, Sabeol-myeon, Deokga-ri;
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="36.5091" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="36.5091">36.5091°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="128.2241" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="128.2241">128.2241°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
; 13 Apr. 2018; Sangwook Park leg.; UFFE:34695; (RIFID) • 1 ♀; Gyeongsangbuk-do, Sangju-si, Sabeol-myeon, Deokga-ri;
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="36.5091" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="36.5091">36.5091°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="128.2241" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="128.2241">128.2241°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
; 25 Apr. 2018; Sangwook Park leg.; UFFE:34703; (RIFID) • 1; Gyeongsangnam-do, Sangcheong-gun, Sicheon-myeon, Jungsan-ri;
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="35.1802" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="35.1802">35.1802°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="127.4511" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="127.4511">127.4511°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
; 01 Aug. 2008; Sangwook Park leg.; UFFE:28142; (UFFE).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
|
||
This species can be identified by the combination of the size (1.10-1.30 mm), the proportions (2.15
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as wide) and the scale-like interstrial ground vestiture which is fused to the elytra.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Female.</emphasis>
|
||
Length 1.20-1.30 mm (holotype 1.15 mm). Proportions 2.15
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as wide. Frons simple, convex, with a small fovea in the centre. Antennal club with three recurved sutures marked by coarse setae. Antennae with three funicular segments. Pronotal colour dark brown. Pronotal profile widest at base, broadly rounded. Pronotal margin armed with eight serrations. Pronotal declivity with approx. 40-50 asperities, some of which are joined near the summit. Pronotal disc approximately one third of the pronotal length, sloping weakly from the summit. Pronotal vestiture coarse hair-like, light golden brown. Suture between pronotum and elytra weakly sinuate, marked with a carina at the base of the pronotum. Scutellum V-shaped, with hair-like setae. Elytra 1.6
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as pronotum, translucent yellow-brown, broadly rounded with no clear transition to the declivity. Striae clearly visible as rows devoid of ground vestiture, and weakly visible punctures. Interstrial bristles erect, hair-like with blunt tips. Interstrial ground vestiture scale-like, recumbent, appearing fused to the elytra, sitting convex with a median keel; less than 1.5
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as wide. Protibiae and protarsi with only straight, hair-like setae. Mesocoxae separated, barely more than metacoxae. Proventriculus not examined.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Male.</emphasis>
|
||
Similar to female except: Length 1.10-1.30 mm. Frons with a slightly deeper fovea, and a distinct transverse carina above the level of the eyes. Last abdominal ventrite not emarginated, similar to female. Proventriculus sutural teeth irregularly sized and shaped, though mostly rounded/conical, in two or more confused rows. Apical teeth extending only about half of segment width. Closing teeth long, barely branched near tip. Masticatory brush shorter than apical plate. Aedeagus long, bulbous at the base. Penis apodemes longer than penis body. Tegmen without paired apodemes.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">China (Fujian, Guangdong, Jiangxi); Japan; South Korea.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="ecology">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Ecology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Collected from branches 4-10 cm diameter.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="recorded plant hosts">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Recorded plant hosts.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Anacardiaceae" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" rank="family">Anacardiaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" genus="Rhus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Rhus chinensis" order="Sapindales" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chinensis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Rhus chinensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Mill.;
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Betulaceae" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" rank="family">Betulaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Alnus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Alnus firma" order="Fagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="firma">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Alnus firma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Siebold & Zucc.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="remarks">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
|
||
This species is phylogenetically similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. longus" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" rank="species" species="longus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">C. longus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Eggers, 1926 from Primorskiy Kray and Japan (and likely present in northern China), which shares the unusual recumbent setae, but differs in the proportions.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
|
||
The aedeagus is somewhat unusual among
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Erichson" authorityYear="1836" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cryphalus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryphalus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Cryphalus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
for having no paired apodemes on the tegmen, which is usually present and unique to
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Erichson" authorityYear="1836" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cryphalus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryphalus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Cryphalus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.995.55981.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/476783" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" start="Figure 10" startId="F10">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Figure 10.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Nobuchi" authorityYear="1966" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cryphalus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryphalus kyotoensis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kyotoensis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Cryphalus kyotoensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">A, C, E, G, H</emphasis>
|
||
female UFFE:33170
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">B, D, F, I</emphasis>
|
||
male, UFFE:31745.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |