252 lines
33 KiB
XML
252 lines
33 KiB
XML
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="7441" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f8ebc595-9785-4431-96f1-f337184a3672" ID-PMC="PMC8050015" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1029-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="24EE8857253253C993F86C5F688AF3E8" ID-PubMed="33935549" ID-ZooBank="E4AB70044633405197DFE02F1F68CCC4" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1029-1" checkinTime="1617901788960" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Xu, Hao, Zhang, Xiaoqing, Yao, Zhiyuan, Ali, Abid & Li, Shuqiang" docDate="2021" docId="DB830ABA5607563FB48D5109F884D0B2" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1029: 1-92" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1029" docPubDate="2021-04-08" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080" docTitle="Pimoa muli Zhang & Li 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="634382FA-7F33-464C-9CE3-A3207CE228A7" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="6" id="24EE8857253253C993F86C5F688AF3E8" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="24EE8857253253C993F86C5F688AF3E8" masterDocTitle="Thirty-five new species of the spider genus Pimoa (Araneae, Pimoidae) from Pan-Himalaya" masterLastPageNumber="92" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1732927466489" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="2623B2E901CE8C927B14E807D1A22084">Thirty-five new species of the spider genus Pimoa (Araneae, Pimoidae) from Pan-Himalaya</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="3C380CDCB73789EC105B6DA82DB44F9C" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="0CB719266E1B5609674F5668F05CD5DF">Xu, Hao</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1C3ECC778BB143C29C45699D62779F09">College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang 110034, Liaoning, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="366BE01C3E1E5C730905A9053FC74D2B">Zhang, Xiaoqing</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="121C00AB3038DACC96A7E31D84BDE581">Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="577B91C96C254BA0BC4139BB77759B91">Yao, Zhiyuan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="530365035FF8FBC6051DB3B0F9914B58" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1631-0949</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="9B0DE40650EF6C293C61EF9CB9B065F9">College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang 110034, Liaoning, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="00161DEF27DE9BB953A5C7150E0EAF2E" type="email">yaozy@synu.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="83E32B4784F6B193957F20CD9C3AFE50">Ali, Abid</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="FC3F83330CE072C8E539A4665EA9BC26">Department of Entomology, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad- 38040, Punjab, Pakistan & College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang 110034, Liaoning, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="47E4CB49989701ACDAD87B8ED80F8699">Li, Shuqiang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="816A1E9E35859162ABB0615A1D641167" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3290-5416</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="8E9F8807E2B08DE33816C9BD3FA29477">Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="40370C46ECD326FF912E251BDE6FCA59" type="email">lisq@ioz.ac.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="666EFD0357A268CE41C2990A16C2D6D1">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="3B98FF8900086255D3995AEA3A98FDFA">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="95FE590F549720BDA46C62248451D0F5">2021-04-08</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="9B83FF664048F0E2B1C190F70CC2F23B">1029</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="2C4DA4E70F104FA1847AF121EEBDB1CB">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="2552914FD49C4FC840812E2F23929120" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="892452144855F7648A5614BE2D65B3EE" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1029-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="EC024A02C4FDF1E8C143134998EA7FD6" type="ZooBank">E4AB70044633405197DFE02F1F68CCC4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="51AD718D3B2618BE44E7A1749A56B69D" type="Pensoft-UUID">24EE8857253253C993F86C5F688AF3E8</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="DB830ABA5607563FB48D5109F884D0B2" ID-GBIF-Taxon="180881693" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:634382FA-7F33-464C-9CE3-A3207CE228A7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DB830ABA5607563FB48D5109F884D0B2" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" scope_family="Pimoidae" scope_order="Araneae">
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<subSubSection id="41167477104A3BF0917348211BF11E64" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="053EBDA1F0079E834C4FF61BBCAE726E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName id="5AABBFE51A6BABA4136D28F0CC97BED8" ID-CoL="9477H" LSID="http://zoobank.org/634382FA-7F33-464C-9CE3-A3207CE228A7" authority="Zhang & Li" authorityName="Zhang & Li" authorityYear="2021" class="Arachnida" family="Pimoidae" genus="Pimoa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pimoa muli" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="muli" status="sp. nov.">Pimoa muli Zhang & Li</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="F6920763EACDF55B6D26A8C926E7BAEE" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation id="4A462E5825F019E3684B3C07A2F1D56D" captionStart="Figure 31" captionStartId="F31" captionText="Figure 31. Left palp of Pimoa muli sp. nov., holotype A prolateral view B retrolateral view. Abbreviations: C = conductor; CDP = cymbial denticulate process; E = embolus; MA = median apophysis; P = paracymbium; PCS = pimoid cymbial sclerite; PEP = pimoid embolic process; T = tegulum. Scale bar: equal for A, B." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure31" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529486" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figures 31</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="7AFB7FE1771478E19CFAAB49D201B6ED" captionStart="Figure 32" captionStartId="F32" captionText="Figure 32. Epigyne and habitus of Pimoa muli sp. nov., female paratype and male holotype A epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C schematic course of internal duct system, ventral view D schematic course of internal duct system, dorsal view E male habitus, dorsal view F female habitus, dorsal view G female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviations: CO = copulatory opening; DP = dorsal plate of the epigyne; FD = fertilization duct; S = spermatheca; VP = ventral plate of epigyne. Scale bars: equal for F, G." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure32" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529487" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 32</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="510ED561C53B55883253B2A81C12E407" captionStart="Figure 56" captionStartId="F56" captionText="Figure 56. Left palps of Pimoa new species, ventral view A Pimoa miandam sp. nov. B Pimoa miero sp. nov. C Pimoa muli sp. nov. D Pimoa nyalam sp. nov. Abbreviations: AS = alveolar sclerite; C = conductor; CDP = cymbial denticulate process; E = embolus; MA = median apophysis; P = paracymbium; PCS = pimoid cymbial sclerite; PEP = pimoid embolic process; T = tegulum." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure56" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529511" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 56</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="F5AD091D2DB670A5634505F527B68DCB" captionStart="Figure 59" captionStartId="F59" captionText="Figure 59. Distribution records of Pimoa new species in this paper 1 P. anning sp. nov. 2 P. bomi sp. nov. 3 P. cawarong sp. nov. 4 P. daman sp. nov. 5 P. danba sp. nov. 6 P. deqen sp. nov. 7 P. dongjiu sp. nov. 8 P. guiqing sp. nov. 9 P. gyaca sp. nov. 10 P. gyara sp. nov. 11 P. gyirong sp. nov. 12 P. heishui sp. nov. 13 P. jinchuan sp. nov. 14 P. khaptad sp. nov. 15 P. koshi sp. nov. 16 P. lhatog sp. nov. 17 P. mechi sp. nov. 18 P. miandam sp. nov. 19 P. miero sp. nov. 20 P. mude sp. nov. 21 P. muli sp. nov. 22 P. naran sp. nov. 23 P. ninglang sp. nov. 24 P. nyalam sp. nov. 25 P. phaplu sp. nov. 26 P. putou sp. nov. 27 P. rara sp. nov. 28 P. sangri sp. nov. 29 P. shigatse sp. nov. 30 P. tengchong sp. nov. 31 P. xiahe sp. nov. 32 P. yejiei sp. nov. 33 P. yele sp. nov. 34 P. zayu sp. nov. 35 P. zhigangi sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure59" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529514" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 59</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="73EEDC29F1C0E1999BAD80770900640B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="type material">
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<paragraph id="8ABEB9B4A77C4D72D175C21BEB4180A2" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0BC0B190FF862DF4AE79103B206D468C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis id="9E9A9E1A9D959E692F394E244248D7E0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis id="83490BE517E7307911B167EABAB35605" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Holotype</emphasis>
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:
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</emphasis>
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♂ (IZCAS-Ar41979), China, Sichuan, Muli County, Chutouwan Village,
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<geoCoordinate id="8B0A2D32EA7546F6E160703C012B4F87" degrees="28.02" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="28.02">28.02°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="4787EEF1C2D4207D2A29DF7D38123150" degrees="101.30" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="101.3">101.30°E</geoCoordinate>
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, ca. 3674 m, 11.IX.2020, Z. Chen leg.
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<emphasis id="05BC8A23B012D4E1E02D888718E6203E" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Paratypes</emphasis>
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: 1♂2♀ (IZCAS-Ar41980-Ar41982), same data as holotype.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="07275A10ECA7561E84D9BD20D6385DF0" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="ACDC987944AE3C8E923DE60E757D2FD2" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0BD8E43F5F63EA3D5122E9F1C0B7D133" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">The specific name is a noun in apposition taken from the type locality.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="1D559F5C0706DEE0299387FD66580A12" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="53B6BEF5CBE469CAC28D2CB1965BD3A8" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B477FD4922D4C6F3C200C966D9C16B1E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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The male of
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<taxonomicName id="5BCCF0CE5EED2C4670306ACF455F5286" authorityName="Zhang & Li" authorityYear="2021" class="Arachnida" family="Pimoidae" genus="Pimoa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pimoa muli" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="muli">
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<emphasis id="4E9468FBE07EDBB9AC935EF863670D70" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pimoa muli</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. resembles those of
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<taxonomicName id="53B9A19E78E902EA0CA4F4F854F26688" class="Arachnida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. clavata" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clavata">
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<emphasis id="AC8FD085FA65A9B3064FA97663DEBEFC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. clavata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Xu & Li, 2007 (see
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<bibRefCitation id="79EC0646568E0D2E6EBD26E7588758F3" author="Xu, X" journalOrPublisher="Zoological Studies" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="483 - 502" refId="B21" refString="Xu, X, Li, S, 2007. Taxonomic study of the spider family Pimoidae (Arachnida: Araneae) from China. Zoological Studies 46: 483 - 502" title="Taxonomic study of the spider family Pimoidae (Arachnida: Araneae) from China." volume="46" year="2007">Xu and Li 2007</bibRefCitation>
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: 487, figs 21-29) and
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<taxonomicName id="1CE2BB9D97AE58939288E032275B1548" class="Arachnida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. sinuosa" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinuosa">
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<emphasis id="295EFA8378D8F0F42499BE4233A3245F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. sinuosa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Hormiga, 1994 (see
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<bibRefCitation id="BE8F5FC26F2FC00846A505116F2C3D26" DOI="https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00810282.549" author="Hormiga, G" journalOrPublisher="Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 104" refId="B8" refString="Hormiga, G, 1994a. A revision and cladistic analysis of the spider family Pimoidae (Araneoidea: Araneae). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology 549: 1 - 104, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00810282.549" title="A revision and cladistic analysis of the spider family Pimoidae (Araneoidea: Araneae)." url="https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00810282.549" volume="549" year="1994 a">Hormiga 1994a</bibRefCitation>
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: 67, figs 256-265) but can be distinguished from
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<taxonomicName id="7F21D05E0D34391EEAF6414491B36CE7" class="Arachnida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. clavata" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clavata">
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<emphasis id="B32316B57DE5B6734DFFC5B794595E3C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. clavata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by the embolus subequal to the pimoid embolic process, beginning at the 8:00
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<normalizedToken id="FB66DF823E63CACD7DD95E9BC370A117" originalValue="o’clock">o'clock</normalizedToken>
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position (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="0F561D939FEC07F17C2B87DEB145ED5D" captionStart="Figure 56" captionStartId="F56" captionText="Figure 56. Left palps of Pimoa new species, ventral view A Pimoa miandam sp. nov. B Pimoa miero sp. nov. C Pimoa muli sp. nov. D Pimoa nyalam sp. nov. Abbreviations: AS = alveolar sclerite; C = conductor; CDP = cymbial denticulate process; E = embolus; MA = median apophysis; P = paracymbium; PCS = pimoid cymbial sclerite; PEP = pimoid embolic process; T = tegulum." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure56" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529511" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">56C</figureCitation>
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) (vs. longer than pimoid embolic process, the posterior part of embolus beginning at the 4:30
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<normalizedToken id="B1936007C14A51EE64E9F76630D39371" originalValue="o’clock">o'clock</normalizedToken>
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position), and from
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<taxonomicName id="B21BE1F2F82B7D37024DEB696E584CF5" class="Arachnida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. sinuosa" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinuosa">
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<emphasis id="413A316DF18B23F9E1891FA3095968F9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. sinuosa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by the narrow pimoid cymbial sclerite, the short cymbial denticulate process (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="BD4353883A9E28A484402D5C6C240753" captionStart="Figure 56" captionStartId="F56" captionText="Figure 56. Left palps of Pimoa new species, ventral view A Pimoa miandam sp. nov. B Pimoa miero sp. nov. C Pimoa muli sp. nov. D Pimoa nyalam sp. nov. Abbreviations: AS = alveolar sclerite; C = conductor; CDP = cymbial denticulate process; E = embolus; MA = median apophysis; P = paracymbium; PCS = pimoid cymbial sclerite; PEP = pimoid embolic process; T = tegulum." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure56" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529511" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">56C</figureCitation>
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) (vs. large and wide pimoid cymbial sclerite, distally narrow and curved cymbial denticulate process). The female of
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<taxonomicName id="561A3075BD351F01AB757328B0DDD528" class="Arachnida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. muli" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="muli">
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<emphasis id="5032EBA75FE945B21B3190DC895DD095" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. muli</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. resembles those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4F501B0896DD2FE0C4BA66B3EA7ADC51" class="Arachnida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. clavata" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clavata">
|
||
<emphasis id="569BE38E16D3C865AD57E5FB22A2C5BE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. clavata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8E46572DBD266702B1A33F64EBAB5E78" author="Xu, X" journalOrPublisher="Zoological Studies" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="483 - 502" refId="B21" refString="Xu, X, Li, S, 2007. Taxonomic study of the spider family Pimoidae (Arachnida: Araneae) from China. Zoological Studies 46: 483 - 502" title="Taxonomic study of the spider family Pimoidae (Arachnida: Araneae) from China." volume="46" year="2007">Xu and Li 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 487, figs 30-34) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02DAF4ABA67EC64DB9C6FB1C80F238CB" class="Arachnida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. gandhii" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gandhii">
|
||
<emphasis id="E6F3C4D6056CD3E7D746D37981341B71" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. gandhii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Hormiga, 1994 (see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="092EC26FD420A4AEDD64D1213F16F748" DOI="https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00810282.549" author="Hormiga, G" journalOrPublisher="Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 104" refId="B8" refString="Hormiga, G, 1994a. A revision and cladistic analysis of the spider family Pimoidae (Araneoidea: Araneae). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology 549: 1 - 104, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00810282.549" title="A revision and cladistic analysis of the spider family Pimoidae (Araneoidea: Araneae)." url="https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00810282.549" volume="549" year="1994 a">Hormiga 1994a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 60, figs 224-231) but can be distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7BD1B3CF7B02BFF507E76021DC9399AE" class="Arachnida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. clavata" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clavata">
|
||
<emphasis id="98726E2D2DCD496CC9513D35CE1E6300" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. clavata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the subtriangular epigynum (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="C4C0BDFC0D3F55939E7AEE25627CC9B9" captionStart="Figure 32" captionStartId="F32" captionText="Figure 32. Epigyne and habitus of Pimoa muli sp. nov., female paratype and male holotype A epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C schematic course of internal duct system, ventral view D schematic course of internal duct system, dorsal view E male habitus, dorsal view F female habitus, dorsal view G female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviations: CO = copulatory opening; DP = dorsal plate of the epigyne; FD = fertilization duct; S = spermatheca; VP = ventral plate of epigyne. Scale bars: equal for F, G." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure32" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529487" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">32A</figureCitation>
|
||
) (vs. trapezoidal) and from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="10FCB79523B335B9B2BE677301568464" class="Arachnida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. gandhii" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gandhii">
|
||
<emphasis id="4FEB596BAC1592A57826D59FF23EF8FA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. gandhii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the dorsal plate shorter than the ventral plate (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="7451535395E85FDED51F544EFE1EEC1C" captionStart="Figure 32" captionStartId="F32" captionText="Figure 32. Epigyne and habitus of Pimoa muli sp. nov., female paratype and male holotype A epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C schematic course of internal duct system, ventral view D schematic course of internal duct system, dorsal view E male habitus, dorsal view F female habitus, dorsal view G female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviations: CO = copulatory opening; DP = dorsal plate of the epigyne; FD = fertilization duct; S = spermatheca; VP = ventral plate of epigyne. Scale bars: equal for F, G." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure32" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529487" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">32B</figureCitation>
|
||
) (vs. dorsal plate extending beyond the ventral plate).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="48A5C0464511E92C6CBAFA8E4858EF30" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="586B454BBFDE272CAB5F513A71681573" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="76CF2BC42410878C79DE13EF23C4EAFB" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="D569435C94B121D78830FFE5501FC5A4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
Male (
|
||
<emphasis id="E6CDA8330C7DECB8024F1692C2E0B2AD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">holotype</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Total length 5.58. Carapace 2.49 long, 2.22 wide. Abdomen 3.09 long, 2.81 wide. Eye sizes and interdistances: AME 0.16, ALE 0.17, PME 0.15, PLE 0.16; AME-AME 0.14, AME-ALE 0.11, PME-PME 0.12, PME-PLE 0.14. Leg measurements: I: 18.22 (5.53, 5.87, 4.88, 1.94); II: 18.84 (5.34, 6.31, 5.47, 1.72); III: 11.29 (3.44, 3.57, 3.09, 1.19); IV: 13.09 (3.94, 4.29, 3.66, 1.20). Habitus as in Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="E80D04ED89D67D97A461D099F9E4C7B5" captionStart="Figure 32" captionStartId="F32" captionText="Figure 32. Epigyne and habitus of Pimoa muli sp. nov., female paratype and male holotype A epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C schematic course of internal duct system, ventral view D schematic course of internal duct system, dorsal view E male habitus, dorsal view F female habitus, dorsal view G female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviations: CO = copulatory opening; DP = dorsal plate of the epigyne; FD = fertilization duct; S = spermatheca; VP = ventral plate of epigyne. Scale bars: equal for F, G." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure32" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529487" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">32E</figureCitation>
|
||
. Carapace yellowish with black lateral margins; thoracic fovea and radial grooves distinct; sternum brownish. Abdomen black with yellow transverse chevrons and cross band extending to the medial part, nearly oval. Legs yellowish with black annulations, especially distinct on legs III and IV. Palp (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="7BC076FAF804E4B0597D2B7EDFDB1A73" captionStart="Figure 31" captionStartId="F31" captionText="Figure 31. Left palp of Pimoa muli sp. nov., holotype A prolateral view B retrolateral view. Abbreviations: C = conductor; CDP = cymbial denticulate process; E = embolus; MA = median apophysis; P = paracymbium; PCS = pimoid cymbial sclerite; PEP = pimoid embolic process; T = tegulum. Scale bar: equal for A, B." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure31" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529486" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">31A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="AC81E5CB36BC8C28EF938AECA3E5FAB0" captionStart="Figure 56" captionStartId="F56" captionText="Figure 56. Left palps of Pimoa new species, ventral view A Pimoa miandam sp. nov. B Pimoa miero sp. nov. C Pimoa muli sp. nov. D Pimoa nyalam sp. nov. Abbreviations: AS = alveolar sclerite; C = conductor; CDP = cymbial denticulate process; E = embolus; MA = median apophysis; P = paracymbium; PCS = pimoid cymbial sclerite; PEP = pimoid embolic process; T = tegulum." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure56" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529511" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">56C</figureCitation>
|
||
): short, ca. 1/2 of cymbial length, with several macrosetae and a dorsal process; paracymbium short, ca. 1/3 of cymbial length, hook-shaped; pimoid cymbial sclerite U-shaped, ca. 1/3 of cymbial length; cymbial denticulate process short, with more than 13 cuspules; median apophysis slender; conductor distinct, membranous with scales; pimoid embolic process broad, distally pointed, almost as long as embolus; embolus beginning at the 8:00
|
||
<normalizedToken id="894CF30ED96D9C930F27FFA3E5C59807" originalValue="o’clock">o'clock</normalizedToken>
|
||
position; embolic tooth absent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="7FAC4A2F6ABF4F3D6DB08B8F8BFDB7C7" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure31" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529486" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 31" startId="F31">
|
||
<paragraph id="C01A4FC806219CC37243FC875D372A5A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="FC97B33C5239BD67B196F7D2D1B1CE70" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 31.</emphasis>
|
||
Left palp of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2E1B6361C3CCF6A01B77B3711B7A1DB5" authorityName="Zhang & Li" authorityYear="2021" class="Arachnida" family="Pimoidae" genus="Pimoa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pimoa muli" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="muli">
|
||
<emphasis id="64FF6038DEA63A862C2351BB6CA54ABE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pimoa muli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov., holotype
|
||
<emphasis id="5E84A96F0A99206F9C2B1E7B16043881" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||
prolateral view
|
||
<emphasis id="2CAC1D7211738C8406F68A8ADBAEC14D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||
retrolateral view. Abbreviations: C = conductor; CDP = cymbial denticulate process; E = embolus; MA = median apophysis; P = paracymbium; PCS = pimoid cymbial sclerite; PEP = pimoid embolic process; T = tegulum. Scale bar: equal for
|
||
<emphasis id="30C866AF471A7687E68CB83765C9D70F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A, B</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="0C1B8A53C081B9DE832A162CB9EA53B0" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure32" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529487" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 32" startId="F32">
|
||
<paragraph id="F2C315B7FBB0959712D4F0A38B6B0B3F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="7468C1A3EEA25A71FEFEE48F2CDEA8D0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 32.</emphasis>
|
||
Epigyne and habitus of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="35232E4A7FADC895DF7525A4D26CE233" authorityName="Zhang & Li" authorityYear="2021" class="Arachnida" family="Pimoidae" genus="Pimoa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pimoa muli" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="muli">
|
||
<emphasis id="E564542AF8B7CE8F084EF76752061A68" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pimoa muli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov., female paratype and male holotype
|
||
<emphasis id="708F4781F010A9FB285A592E86A8197B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||
epigyne, ventral view
|
||
<emphasis id="5C57A4E110566A13139A68F7C59BC016" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||
vulva, dorsal view
|
||
<emphasis id="F6AB856215250CD967E98D8A36720431" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
|
||
schematic course of internal duct system, ventral view
|
||
<emphasis id="FAE4F6E593BFC43C28CBD03BD118B167" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
|
||
schematic course of internal duct system, dorsal view
|
||
<emphasis id="0F7FB9BC99CBEC99BB9F929573B4AE10" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
|
||
male habitus, dorsal view
|
||
<emphasis id="37AB9FF3B58541D39199D95F8C727209" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F</emphasis>
|
||
female habitus, dorsal view
|
||
<emphasis id="A93DB1B23AA1AD0DC2D9B06B74F2006E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G</emphasis>
|
||
female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviations: CO = copulatory opening; DP = dorsal plate of the epigyne; FD = fertilization duct; S = spermatheca; VP = ventral plate of epigyne. Scale bars: equal for
|
||
<emphasis id="1E35AF8BE81F33BBBA5FAC196D3B8624" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F, G</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="B44505EDA085350381E86BE2454E6738" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="8FF7C703DB3C0E9853FB6763CDAAF56D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
Female (
|
||
<emphasis id="C463CABBD30A767BD9B83DAB186A428C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">paratype</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Total length 8.77. Carapace 3.06 long, 2.47 wide. Abdomen 5.71 long, 3.78 wide. Eye sizes and interdistances: AME 0.17, ALE 0.16, PME 0.15, PLE 0.17; AME-AME 0.09, AME-ALE 0.10, PME-PME 0.13, PME-PLE 0.17. Leg measurements: I: 15.53 (4.56, 5.44, 3.69, 1.84); II: 13.40 (4.06, 4.47, 3.34, 1.53); III: 9.73 (2.94, 3.16, 2.47, 1.16); IV: 12.22 (3.56, 4.16, 3.19, 1.31). Habitus as in Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="73A8A6BF3AE15369E12834D26DC48140" captionStart="Figure 32" captionStartId="F32" captionText="Figure 32. Epigyne and habitus of Pimoa muli sp. nov., female paratype and male holotype A epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C schematic course of internal duct system, ventral view D schematic course of internal duct system, dorsal view E male habitus, dorsal view F female habitus, dorsal view G female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviations: CO = copulatory opening; DP = dorsal plate of the epigyne; FD = fertilization duct; S = spermatheca; VP = ventral plate of epigyne. Scale bars: equal for F, G." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure32" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529487" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">32F, G</figureCitation>
|
||
. Carapace yellowish with black lateral margins; thoracic fovea and radial grooves distinct; sternum brownish. Abdomen black with yellowish transverse bands. Legs yellowish with black annulations, especially distinct on legs III and IV. Epigyne (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="B77ACA976F7FA1D16822961898192F96" captionStart="Figure 32" captionStartId="F32" captionText="Figure 32. Epigyne and habitus of Pimoa muli sp. nov., female paratype and male holotype A epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C schematic course of internal duct system, ventral view D schematic course of internal duct system, dorsal view E male habitus, dorsal view F female habitus, dorsal view G female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviations: CO = copulatory opening; DP = dorsal plate of the epigyne; FD = fertilization duct; S = spermatheca; VP = ventral plate of epigyne. Scale bars: equal for F, G." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure32" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529487" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">32A-D</figureCitation>
|
||
): subtriangular; ventral plate broad, width subequal to length; dorsal plate narrow, shorter than ventral plate; copulatory openings distinct; spermathecae round, close to each other; fertilization ducts yellowish, anteriorly oriented.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="A48CAE45B19BFF968F09190ED4D9D679" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="A6A9AC0DF18DCCFD65F39E8A48EB81AB" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="86B0D0391AC46D8F8DF2126E505C341F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
Known only from the type locality, Sichuan, China (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="A6E2A40D9A6317C957AA697A628984B6" captionStart="Figure 59" captionStartId="F59" captionText="Figure 59. Distribution records of Pimoa new species in this paper 1 P. anning sp. nov. 2 P. bomi sp. nov. 3 P. cawarong sp. nov. 4 P. daman sp. nov. 5 P. danba sp. nov. 6 P. deqen sp. nov. 7 P. dongjiu sp. nov. 8 P. guiqing sp. nov. 9 P. gyaca sp. nov. 10 P. gyara sp. nov. 11 P. gyirong sp. nov. 12 P. heishui sp. nov. 13 P. jinchuan sp. nov. 14 P. khaptad sp. nov. 15 P. koshi sp. nov. 16 P. lhatog sp. nov. 17 P. mechi sp. nov. 18 P. miandam sp. nov. 19 P. miero sp. nov. 20 P. mude sp. nov. 21 P. muli sp. nov. 22 P. naran sp. nov. 23 P. ninglang sp. nov. 24 P. nyalam sp. nov. 25 P. phaplu sp. nov. 26 P. putou sp. nov. 27 P. rara sp. nov. 28 P. sangri sp. nov. 29 P. shigatse sp. nov. 30 P. tengchong sp. nov. 31 P. xiahe sp. nov. 32 P. yejiei sp. nov. 33 P. yele sp. nov. 34 P. zayu sp. nov. 35 P. zhigangi sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure59" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529514" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">59</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |