173 lines
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173 lines
25 KiB
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<mods:title id="8514BDC6AB4FCA473FB47A1FE2FF76C6">Detection of Prorocentrum shikokuense in the Mediterranean Sea and evidence that P. dentatum, P. obtusidens and P. shikokuense are three different species (Prorocentrales, Dinophyceae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C9CF1743030E40CA2F03C50FB1E2DFC3">Gómez, Fernando</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="3516391C1F8268CFBDB55D6E80187255">Zhang, Huan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="6A628830DDDC9ED1C5D621135C3D3A50">Roselli, Leonilde</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="089CB52EFE78FB06840CB5D4588CDBF4">Lin, Senjie</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="3B7BAF509A0F23A99D1AADE4E13800DA">Acta Protozoologica</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="749D7FFF0ABED9D14C82ED52FFBF471C">2021</mods:date>
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<treatment id="AC5B8797FFA1B9077BA5F763FB2531A6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8359904" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8359904" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AC5B8797FFA1B9077BA5F763FB2531A6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/AC5B8797FFA1B9077BA5F763FB2531A6" lastPageNumber="53" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">
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<subSubSection id="6CE8650AFFA1B9077BA5F763FC843306" box="[132,779,311,338]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="244D3681FFA1B9077BA5F763FC843306" blockId="6.[132,779,311,338]" box="[132,779,311,338]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">
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<heading id="7F0581EDFFA1B9077BA5F763FC843306" bold="true" box="[132,779,311,338]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" reason="4">
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<emphasis id="1686EA93FFA1B9077BA5F763FC843306" bold="true" box="[132,779,311,338]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">
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<taxonomicName id="E3F24D02FFA1B9077BA5F763FE443305" authority="Hada, 1975" box="[132,459,311,338]" class="Dinophyceae" family="Prorocentraceae" genus="Prorocentrum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Prorocentrales" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Myzozoa" rank="species" species="shikokuense">
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<emphasis id="1686EA93FFA1B9077BA5F763FE443305" bold="true" box="[132,459,311,338]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">Prorocentrum shikokuense</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in the Mediterranean Sea
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="6CE8650AFFA1B9077B8BF732FB2531A6" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="244D3681FFA1B9077B8BF732FD84355C" blockId="6.[132,779,361,1941]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">
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<bibRefCitation id="40634B70FFA1B9077B8BF732FE5433D4" author="Marampouti C. & Buma A. G. J. & de Boer, M. K." box="[170,475,361,388]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" pagination="3837 - 3851" refId="ref7468" refString="Marampouti C., Buma A. G. J. and de Boer, M. K. (2021) Mediterranean alien harmful algal blooms: origins and impacts. Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res. 28: 3837 - 3851" type="journal article" year="2021">Marampouti et al. (2021)</bibRefCitation>
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listed
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<taxonomicName id="E3F24D02FFA1B907790EF731FF7E33F2" class="Dinophyceae" family="Prorocentraceae" genus="Prorocentrum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Prorocentrales" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Myzozoa" rank="species" species="shikokuense">
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<emphasis id="1686EA93FFA1B907790EF731FF7E33F2" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">Prorocentrum shikokuense</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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among the twenty alien harmful microalgae in the Mediterranean Sea. However, the analyses of the available molecular data reveal that the Mediterranean or Atlanto-Mediterranean ribotypes of most of these ‘alien’ microalgae are genetically distinct from the supposed original exotic populations. This suggests that most of the Mediterranean populations of these microalgae are genetically independent populations rather than recent introductions from exotic ocean regions (
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<bibRefCitation id="40634B70FFA1B9077BF2F499FE6A308B" author="Gomez F. & Galil B." box="[211,485,706,732]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" pagination="58810 - 58811" refId="ref7109" refString="Gomez F. and Galil B. (2021) Comments on the " Mediterranean alien harmful algal blooms " by Marampouti et al. Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res. 28: 58810 - 58811" type="journal article" year="2021">Gómez and Galil 2021</bibRefCitation>
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). The port of Brindisi receives a considerable ship traffic from Asia, apparently supporting the hypothesis of the introduction of exotic phytoplankton via ballast waters. Molecular data are needed, however, to resolve the biogeographical affinity of the Mediterranean population of
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<taxonomicName id="E3F24D02FFA1B9077977F52BFC8C31DE" box="[598,771,879,905]" class="Dinophyceae" family="Prorocentraceae" genus="Prorocentrum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Prorocentrales" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Myzozoa" rank="species" species="shikokuense">
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<emphasis id="1686EA93FFA1B9077977F52BFC8C31DE" box="[598,771,879,905]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">P. shikokuense</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. The problem is that available rRNA gene sequences show a strong bias towards isolates from the Pacific Ocean. Another problem is the limited genetic divergence between the isolates because their rRNA gene sequences were almost identical even using variable molecular markers such as the ITS rRNA gene sequence. Nearly all the available sequences of
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<taxonomicName id="E3F24D02FFA1B907799CF23AFF7E36CA" class="Dinophyceae" family="Prorocentraceae" genus="Prorocentrum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Prorocentrales" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Myzozoa" rank="species" species="shikokuense">
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<emphasis id="1686EA93FFA1B907799CF23AFF7E36CA" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">P. shikokuense</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are from the Pacific Ocean (
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<figureCitation id="BCC92A04FFA1B907797FF2D8FD5F36CA" box="[606,720,1155,1181]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStart-2="Fig" captionStartId-0="5.[125,160,1767,1789]" captionStartId-1="7.[121,156,1865,1887]" captionStartId-2="8.[132,167,1858,1880]" captionTargetBox-0="[132,1447,223,1675]" captionTargetBox-1="[142,1461,219,1816]" captionTargetBox-2="[139,1461,223,1827]" captionTargetId-0="figure-7@5.[119,1457,223,1675]" captionTargetId-1="figure-6@7.[129,1467,219,1824]" captionTargetId-2="figure-59@8.[129,1467,223,1828]" captionTargetPageId-0="5" captionTargetPageId-1="7" captionTargetPageId-2="8" captionText-0="Fig. 2. Phylogenetic tree based on SSU rRNA gene sequences, showing the position of the sequence of Prorocentrum shikokuense by Maximum Likelihood (ML). Numbers near branches denote ML bootstrap (BS) and Bayesian posterior probability (PP) values. BS and PP values <70 and 0.8, respectively, are not shown." captionText-1="Fig. 3. Phylogenetic tree based on D1/D2 LSU rRNA gene sequences, showing the position of the sequence of Prorocentrum shikokuense by Maximum Likelihood (ML). Numbers near branches denote ML bootstrap (BS) and Bayesian posterior probability (PP) values. BS and PP values <70 and 0.8, respectively, are not shown." captionText-2="Fig. 4. Phylogenetic tree based on ITS rRNA gene sequences, showing the position of the sequence of Prorocentrum shikokuense by Maximum Likelihood (ML). Numbers near branches denote ML bootstrap (BS) and Bayesian posterior probability (PP) values. BS and PP values <70 and 0.8, respectively, are not shown." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8357005" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8357007" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8357009" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/8357005/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/8357007/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/8357009/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">Figs 2–4</figureCitation>
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). An exception in the SSU- and LSU rRNA gene phylogeny is the strain K-1260 of the Norwegian Culture Collection of Algae (accession numbers MK713637-9) that was isolated in a port of the La Gomera Island in the Canary Archipelago (subtropical North Atlantic). This small port does not receive big ships, and the Canary Archipelago is not known as a route of ship traffic from Asia. The LSU and ITS rRNA gene sequences of the strain K-1260 were 100% identical to the Mediterranean ribotype of
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<taxonomicName id="E3F24D02FFA1B9077A76F386FD8837A1" box="[343,519,1500,1526]" class="Dinophyceae" family="Prorocentraceae" genus="Prorocentrum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Prorocentrales" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Myzozoa" rank="species" species="shikokuense">
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<emphasis id="1686EA93FFA1B9077A76F386FD8837A1" box="[343,519,1500,1526]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">P. shikokuense</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. This suggests a distinct population of
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<taxonomicName id="E3F24D02FFA1B9077A51F05BFDAF344E" box="[368,544,1535,1561]" class="Dinophyceae" family="Prorocentraceae" genus="Prorocentrum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Prorocentrales" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Myzozoa" rank="species" species="shikokuense">
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<emphasis id="1686EA93FFA1B9077A51F05BFDAF344E" box="[368,544,1535,1561]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">P. shikokuense</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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exists in the tropical Atlantic and Mediterranean Sea, at odds with the hypothesis of a recent introduction from Asian waters. However, because most of the available sequences are from isolates from the Pacific Ocean, and the resolution of the molecular marker is insufficient, an unequivocal conclusion on the biogeographical affinities of this species remain to emerge.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="244D3681FFA1B9077B8BF14FFB2531A6" blockId="6.[132,779,361,1941]" lastBlockId="6.[816,1463,223,1009]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">
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<bibRefCitation id="40634B70FFA1B9077B8BF14FFE26357A" author="Percopo I. & Siano R. & Cerino F. & Sarno D. & Zingone A." box="[170,425,1811,1838]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" pagination="243 - 267" refId="ref7653" refString="Percopo I., Siano R., Cerino F., Sarno D. and Zingone A. (2011) Phytoplankton diversity during the spring bloom in the northwestern Mediterranean Sea. Bot. Mar. 54: 243 - 267" type="journal article" year="2011">Percopo et al. (2011)</bibRefCitation>
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reported a scanning electron microscopy (SEM) image of
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<taxonomicName id="E3F24D02FFA1B9077ACAF16DFF243525" class="Dinophyceae" family="Prorocentraceae" genus="Prorocentrum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Prorocentrales" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Myzozoa" rank="species" species="shikokuense">
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<emphasis id="1686EA93FFA1B9077ACAF16DFF243525" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">Prorocentrum shikokuense</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(identified as
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<taxonomicName id="E3F24D02FFA1B9077A44F102FD933525" box="[357,540,1880,1906]" class="Dinophyceae" family="Prorocentraceae" genus="Prorocentrum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Prorocentrales" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Myzozoa" rank="species" species="donghaiense">
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<emphasis id="1686EA93FFA1B9077A44F102FD933525" box="[357,540,1880,1906]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">P. donghaiense</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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) from the offshore waters of the Gulf of Lions, NW Mediterranean Sea. Cell dimensions were 16.5 µm long and 9.5 µm wide. The individual was shorter, and relatively wider (lower length/wide ratio) than the cells of
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<taxonomicName id="E3F24D02FFA1B9077F9CF77EFAEA3369" box="[1213,1381,292,318]" class="Dinophyceae" family="Prorocentraceae" genus="Prorocentrum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Prorocentrales" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Myzozoa" rank="species" species="shikokuense">
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<emphasis id="1686EA93FFA1B9077F9CF77EFAEA3369" box="[1213,1381,292,318]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">P. shikokuense</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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during a bloom in the port of Brindisi (mean 21.6 µm long, 9.3 µm wide). It should be noted that the drying in the SEM treatment reduces the cell size (
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<bibRefCitation id="40634B70FFA1B9077FBCF7D7FAF833F1" author="Pertola S. & Faust M. A. & Kuosa H. & Hallfors G." box="[1181,1399,396,422]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" pagination="477 - 486" refId="ref7696" refString="Pertola S., Faust M. A., Kuosa H. and Hallfors G. (2003) Morphology of Prorocentrum minimum (Dinophyceae) in the Baltic Sea and in Chesapeake Bay: comparison of cell shapes and thecal ornamentation. Bot. Mar. 46: 477 - 486" type="journal article" year="2003">Pertola et al. 2003</bibRefCitation>
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). The robust appearance of the individuals reported in
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<bibRefCitation id="40634B70FFA1B9077EA7F7F4FB8D33BC" author="Percopo I. & Siano R. & Cerino F. & Sarno D. & Zingone A." pageId="6" pageNumber="53" pagination="243 - 267" refId="ref7653" refString="Percopo I., Siano R., Cerino F., Sarno D. and Zingone A. (2011) Phytoplankton diversity during the spring bloom in the northwestern Mediterranean Sea. Bot. Mar. 54: 243 - 267" type="journal article" year="2011">Percopo et al. (2011)</bibRefCitation>
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matches well with smaller individuals of
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<taxonomicName id="E3F24D02FFA1B9077856F7AFFBA8305A" box="[887,1063,499,525]" class="Dinophyceae" family="Prorocentraceae" genus="Prorocentrum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Prorocentrales" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Myzozoa" rank="species" species="donghaiense">
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<emphasis id="1686EA93FFA1B9077856F7AFFBA8305A" box="[887,1063,499,525]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">P. donghaiense</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in the species original description (16–22 µm long, 9–14 µm wide;
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<bibRefCitation id="40634B70FFA1B9077F97F44DFA253067" author="Lu D. & Goebel J." box="[1206,1450,534,560]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" pagination="337 - 344" refId="ref7296" refString="Lu D. and Goebel J. (2001) Five red tide species in genus Prorocentrum including the description of Prorocentrum donghaiense Lu sp. nov. from the East China Sea. Chin. J. Oceanol. Limnol. 19: 337 - 344" type="journal article" year="2001">Lu and Goebel 2001</bibRefCitation>
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). This suggests that the morphotype observed in offshore waters differed from the blooming cells in neritic eutrophic waters (
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<figureCitation id="BCC92A04FFA1B90778D1F426FBB930C0" box="[1008,1078,637,663]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[125,160,1752,1774]" captionTargetId="figure-11@4.[130,1468,261,1866]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 1. Light micrographs of Lugol’s solution preserved individuals and line drawings of Prorocentrum dentatum (A–I), P. obtusidens (J– AC) and P.shikokuense (AB,AD–AH). (A–B) Prorocentrum dentatum by Stein (1883). (C–I) Individuals from the Pacific Ocean. See Table 1 for location. (J) Prorocentrum obtusidens re-drawn from Schiller (1928). (K–AB) Individuals from a single sample collected offshore Taranto, Ionian Sea. (Y–AB) Valves of the same individual. (AB) One cell of P. obtusidens and two cells of P. shikokuense. (AC) P. obtusidens collected offshore Bari, Adriatic Sea. (AD) Prorocentrum shikokuense redrawn from Hada (1975). (AB, AE–AH) Individuals from a single sample of the harbor of Brindisi, Italy. (AE–AG) Chain-forming individuals. (AH) Note the intraspecific morphological variability. The last individual corresponds to a megacytic cell. Scale bar = 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8359906" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8359906/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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AH).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="40634B70FFA1B9077FA3F425FA0C30C0" author="Percopo I. & Siano R. & Cerino F. & Sarno D. & Zingone A." box="[1154,1411,637,664]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" pagination="243 - 267" refId="ref7653" refString="Percopo I., Siano R., Cerino F., Sarno D. and Zingone A. (2011) Phytoplankton diversity during the spring bloom in the northwestern Mediterranean Sea. Bot. Mar. 54: 243 - 267" type="journal article" year="2011">Percopo et al. (2011)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
hypothesized that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E3F24D02FFA1B9077F27F4FAFC2F308B" authority="(Gourret) J. Schiller" authorityName="J. Schiller" baseAuthorityName="Gourret" class="Dinophyceae" family="Prorocentraceae" genus="Prorocentrum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Prorocentrales" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Myzozoa" rank="species" species="maximum">
|
||
<emphasis id="1686EA93FFA1B9077F27F4FAFABD30ED" box="[1030,1330,673,698]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">Prorocentrum maximum</emphasis>
|
||
(Gourret) J.Schiller
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, described from the Gulf of Lions, could be a senior synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E3F24D02FFA1B9077F3FF4BDFB4830A8" box="[1054,1223,741,767]" class="Dinophyceae" family="Prorocentraceae" genus="Prorocentrum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Prorocentrales" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Myzozoa" rank="species" species="shikokuense">
|
||
<emphasis id="1686EA93FFA1B9077F3FF4BDFB4830A8" box="[1054,1223,741,767]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">P. shikokuense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. However, the shape of the cell illustrated by Gourret (1883) as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E3F24D02FFA1B9077E19F553FB843113" genus="Postprorocentrum" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" rank="species" species="maximum">
|
||
<emphasis id="1686EA93FFA1B9077E19F553FB843113" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">Postprorocentrum maximum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
may correspond to an individual of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E3F24D02FFA1B9077811F516FC2B3131" box="[816,932,845,870]" genus="Postprorocentrum" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" rank="species" species="micans">
|
||
<emphasis id="1686EA93FFA1B9077811F516FC2B3131" box="[816,932,845,870]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">P. micans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
without apical spine. Later,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="40634B70FFA1B9077E23F517FA383130" author="Schiller J." box="[1282,1463,844,871]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" pagination="1 - 256" refId="ref7970" refString="Schiller J. (1931) Dinoflagellatae (Peridineae). In: Dr. L Rabenhosrst's Kryptogamen-Flora von Deutschland, Osterreich und der schweiz (Ed. R. Kolkwitz). 2. Aufl. 10. Bd 3. Abt. 1 Teil. Akademische Verlags., Leipzig, 1 - 256" type="book chapter" year="1931">Schiller (1931)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
transferred it into
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E3F24D02FFA1B9077F24F52BFB2631DE" authorityName="Ehrenberg" authorityYear="1834" box="[1029,1193,880,905]" class="Dinophyceae" family="Prorocentraceae" genus="Prorocentrum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Prorocentrales" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Myzozoa" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="1686EA93FFA1B9077F24F52BFB2631DE" box="[1029,1193,880,905]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">Prorocentrum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E3F24D02FFA1B9077FF3F52BFAEE31DE" box="[1234,1377,880,905]" genus="Postprorocentrum" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" rank="species" species="maximum">
|
||
<emphasis id="1686EA93FFA1B9077FF3F52BFAEE31DE" box="[1234,1377,880,905]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">P. maximum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="40634B70FFA1B9077E50F534FC2831FB" author="Schiller J." pageId="6" pageNumber="53" pagination="1 - 256" refId="ref7970" refString="Schiller J. (1931) Dinoflagellatae (Peridineae). In: Dr. L Rabenhosrst's Kryptogamen-Flora von Deutschland, Osterreich und der schweiz (Ed. R. Kolkwitz). 2. Aufl. 10. Bd 3. Abt. 1 Teil. Akademische Verlags., Leipzig, 1 - 256" type="book chapter" year="1931">Schiller (1931)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
reported a line drawing of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E3F24D02FFA1B9077FD0F5C9FA0E31FC" box="[1265,1409,914,939]" genus="Postprorocentrum" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" rank="species" species="maximum">
|
||
<emphasis id="1686EA93FFA1B9077FD0F5C9FA0E31FC" box="[1265,1409,914,939]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">P. maximum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
that is considered an earlier illustration of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E3F24D02FFA1B9077E2EF5EEFC3F31A6" authority="B. F. Osorio" authorityName="B. F. Osorio" class="Dinophyceae" family="Prorocentraceae" genus="Prorocentrum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Prorocentrales" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Myzozoa" rank="species" species="mexicanum">
|
||
<emphasis id="1686EA93FFA1B9077E2EF5EEFA383199" box="[1295,1463,949,974]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">P. mexicanum</emphasis>
|
||
B.F.Osorio
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="40634B70FFA1B90778E1F58CFB1131A6" author="Gomez F. & Qiu D. & Lin S." box="[960,1182,983,1009]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" pagination="668 - 677" refId="ref7055" refString="Gomez F., Qiu D. and Lin S. (2017) The synonymy of the toxic dinoflagellates Prorocentrum mexicanum and P. rhathymum and the description of P. steidingerae sp. nov. (Prorocentrales, Dinophyceae). J. Eukaryot. Microbiol. 64: 668 - 677" type="journal article" year="2017">Gómez et al. 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |