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<document id="21729927F336FF27C2E44D3B1FB1D6C1" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222930701228132" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4582056" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1614875044252" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Peña Cantero, Alvaro L., Marques, Antonio C. &amp; Migotto, Alvaro E." docDate="2007" docId="AC4560376002625BFE28FD7E89CE6B4C" docLanguage="en" docName="JNATHIST.41.5-8.229-291.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 41 (5 - 8)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222930701228132" docStyle="DocumentStyle:7E99CF6C63B49250F2A87C3AEDC82D8C.2:JNatHist.2005-2007.journal_article.2cover" docStyleId="7E99CF6C63B49250F2A87C3AEDC82D8C" docStyleName="JNatHist.2005-2007.journal_article.2cover" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Acryptolaria crassicaulis" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="247" masterDocId="507C184F6010624FFFBDFFEE8D4B6862" masterDocTitle="Revision of the genus Acryptolaria Norman, 1875 (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa, Lafoeidae)" masterLastPageNumber="291" masterPageNumber="229" pageNumber="245" updateTime="1698880324352" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
<mods:mods id="B259331BB81EC25FB27FDC6458BE2F2B" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="1F28899D72C6F0A86CFC786FE2BFFA41">
<mods:title id="D106128C49902ED1F851A53DC0A0FDA0">Revision of the genus Acryptolaria Norman, 1875 (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa, Lafoeidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="DE83D00B3207FC4B567CC6419010DAA0" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="EE41BBB1DFFB7309E47287820637C2E0">Peña Cantero, Alvaro L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="7D70CF5087BE943DC048F621F6A8134B">Marques, Antonio C.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="3E8349ADE89B149AD91784148BE6EA19" type="personal">
<mods:role id="9E95ECB4EEE8516C93FA2BD3393D3A1C">
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<mods:namePart id="E5D5A888BE41EE9032FB7BDE48386623">Migotto, Alvaro E.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="9E39E4B72070069DF00367EDF0DEAC20">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="1C1E414500D10F4A781BBD48235B0E55">
<mods:title id="0A5B2B1FF72CDFE3093546958F9283C6">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="4A0A65A5285672ADE8F331589808C68A">
<mods:date id="B8DA44F18547371B5F468721CB7CCADF">2007</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="B88CF9F582CEA1EB94FFA72A8E363BA3" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="FCE8960409C8332493075FDCE8C4141F">2007-03-26</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="FB4FE7900F388B702893F81213B987F3" type="volume">
<mods:number id="5F848DD90BE9996B8A8D601597BDF8D8">41</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="1063D7942462A7ACD9811C62C6593E1B" type="issue">
<mods:number id="1E9DBECE53549CA73ED7DEA4A5394E14">5 - 8</mods:number>
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<mods:extent id="6EBE9A8551D70DACFD2B2B8222E76DFA" unit="page">
<mods:start id="0F07ECBF4A12DEA9A2FBDE1D913768DA">229</mods:start>
<mods:end id="F0EA0A1F9A2108688A10D470EED4F290">291</mods:end>
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<mods:location id="2D2A363E0E60C771F14991DB7EB447FE">
<mods:url id="10F136420363E5D849C02F9D896951F3">http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222930701228132</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="F162497CD14C0A85C35C84F4E9840C71">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="2A72EE09BB40F8D3C0510B35318FB842" type="DOI">10.1080/00222930701228132</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="BD12D5C65F2A738F9A28A411CF476918" type="ISSN">1464-5262</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B7F3F5FE4B1A06AC0E4112C88D29D69A" type="Zenodo-Dep">4582056</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="AC4560376002625BFE28FD7E89CE6B4C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AC4560376002625BFE28FD7E89CE6B4C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/AC4560376002625BFE28FD7E89CE6B4C" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="247" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">
<subSubSection id="6CF682AA6002625DFE28FD7E8EDE6ACA" box="[405,917,656,680]" pageId="18" pageNumber="245" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="2453D1216002625DFE28FD7E8EDE6ACA" blockId="18.[138,1085,656,745]" box="[405,917,656,680]" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">
<heading id="7F1B664D6002625DFE28FD7E8EDE6ACA" box="[405,917,656,680]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="245" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="E3ECAAA26002625DFE28FD7E8EDE6ACA" ID-CoL="9RWS" authority="(Allman, 1888)" baseAuthorityName="Allman" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[405,917,656,680]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Acryptolaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="18" pageNumber="245" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="crassicaulis">
<emphasis id="16980D336002625DFE28FD7E8F926ACA" bold="true" box="[405,729,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">Acryptolaria crassicaulis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="407DACD06002625DFD57FD7E8EC66ACA" author="Allman GJ" box="[746,909,656,680]" pageId="18" pageNumber="245" pagination="1 - 39" refId="ref17228" refString="Allman GJ. 1888. Report on the Hydroida dredged by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 76. Part II. The Tubularinae, Corymorphinae, Campanularinae, Sertularinae and Thalamophora. Report of the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H. M. S. Challenger 1873 - 1876 Zoology 23 (70): i-lxix, 1 - 90, Plates 1 - 39." type="book chapter" year="1888">Allman, 1888</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6CF682AA6002625DFE59FD5F8E176AAB" box="[484,860,689,713]" pageId="18" pageNumber="245" type="description">
<paragraph id="2453D1216002625DFE59FD5F8E176AAB" blockId="18.[138,1085,656,745]" box="[484,860,689,713]" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">
(
<figureCitation id="BCD7CDA46002625DFE56FD5F8F126AAB" box="[491,601,689,713]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="19.[125,185,1375,1394]" captionTargetBox="[9,965,136,1337]" captionTargetId="figure-72@19.[329,968,133,1339]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figure 6. Acryptolaria crassicaulis (Allman, 1888). (A–C) Hydrothecae. All drawings from the holotype. Scale bar: 400 Mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4582074" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4582074/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">Figures 6</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="BCD7CDA46002625DFDD5FD5F8FD56AAB" box="[616,670,689,713]" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="40.[138,198,1622,1641]" captionTargetBox="[9,1023,133,1586]" captionTargetId="figure-1@40.[297,1024,133,1586]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="Figure 15. Hydrothecal arrangement in Acryptolaria. (A) A. abies; (B) A. conferta; (C) A. corniformis; (D) A. crassicaulis; (E) A. flabellum; (F) A. gracilis. Scale bar: 500 Mm (A, B, D, E); 250 Mm (C); 100 Mm (F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4582102" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4582102/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">15D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="BCD7CDA46002625DFD11FD5F8F946AAB" box="[684,735,689,713]" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="42.[138,198,1625,1644]" captionTargetBox="[9,1024,135,1588]" captionTargetId="figure-1@42.[297,1024,135,1589]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="Figure 17. Shape of hydrotheca in Acryptolaria. (A) A. abies; (B) A. angulata; (C) A. conferta; (D) A. corniformis; (E) A. crassicaulis; (F) A. flabellum. Scale bar: 250 Mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4582106" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4582106/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">17E</figureCitation>
; Table VI)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6CF682AA6002625DFF37FD3F89766A8B" box="[138,1085,721,745]" pageId="18" pageNumber="245" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="2453D1216002625DFF37FD3F89766A8B" blockId="18.[138,1085,656,745]" box="[138,1085,721,745]" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">
<taxonomicName id="E3ECAAA26002625DFF37FD3F8F616A8B" ID-CoL="847Y5" authority="Allman 1888" authorityName="Allman" authorityYear="1888" box="[138,554,721,745]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Cryptolaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="18" pageNumber="245" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="crassicaulis">
<emphasis id="16980D336002625DFF37FD3F8CCD6A8B" box="[138,390,721,745]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">Cryptolaria crassicaulis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="407DACD06002625DFE32FD3F8F616A8B" author="Allman GJ" box="[399,554,721,745]" pageId="18" pageNumber="245" pagination="1 - 39" refId="ref17228" refString="Allman GJ. 1888. Report on the Hydroida dredged by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 76. Part II. The Tubularinae, Corymorphinae, Campanularinae, Sertularinae and Thalamophora. Report of the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H. M. S. Challenger 1873 - 1876 Zoology 23 (70): i-lxix, 1 - 90, Plates 1 - 39." type="book chapter" year="1888">Allman 1888</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, p lvii, lxvii, lxviii, 41, Plate 19,
<figureCitation id="BCD7CDA46002625DFC1CFD3F89716A8B" box="[929,1082,721,745]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="11.[125,185,1116,1135]" captionTargetBox="[271,1028,137,1077]" captionTargetId="figure-116@11.[266,1032,133,1081]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figure 3. Acryptolaria bulbosa (Stechow, 1932). (A) Part of branch showing hydrothecal arrangement; (B–D) hydrothecae. All drawings from the holotype. Scale bar: 400 Mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4582066" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4582066/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">Figures 3, 3a</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6CF682AA6002625BFF37FCCC89CE6B4C" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="247" pageId="18" pageNumber="245" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="2453D1216002625DFF37FCCC8C136B58" blockId="18.[138,344,802,826]" box="[138,344,802,826]" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">
<emphasis id="16980D336002625DFF37FCCC8C136B58" box="[138,344,802,826]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">Material examined</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2453D1216002625DFF37FCBD8F4D6BCE" blockId="18.[138,1185,851,940]" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">
<materialsCitation id="9484DB7C6002625DFF37FCBD8F4D6BCE" collectionCode="BMNH" country="Ascension Island" elevation="756" location="Challenger" municipality="One" pageId="18" pageNumber="245" specimenCode="BMNH 1888.11" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="FB576F836002625DFF37FCBD8DB16B09" box="[138,250,851,875]" pageId="18" pageNumber="245" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCode id="744A795A6002625DFEBAFCBD8C846B09" box="[263,463,851,875]" collectionCode="BMNH" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">BMNH 1888.11</specimenCode>
.13.29,
<location id="213387FA6002625DFD9BFCBD8FEF6B09" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AC4560376002625BFE28FD7E89CE6B4C:213387FA6002625DFD9BFCBD8FEF6B09" box="[550,676,851,875]" country="Ascension Island" municipality="One" name="Challenger" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">Challenger</location>
expedition, Sta. 344, off
<collectingCountry id="5CFB91B16002625DFC69FCBD89D76B09" box="[980,1180,851,875]" name="Ascension Island" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">Ascension Island</collectingCountry>
, 07
<emphasis id="16980D336002625DFF15FC9D8DF96BE9" bold="true" box="[168,178,883,907]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">°</emphasis>
549200 N, 14
<emphasis id="16980D336002625DFEFAFC9D8C1A6BE9" bold="true" box="[327,337,883,907]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">°</emphasis>
289200 W, 420 fathoms (
<quantity id="E3147CC46002625DFDD2FC9A8FF66BEE" box="[623,701,884,908]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.56" pageId="18" pageNumber="245" unit="m" value="756.0">
<elevation id="AFC136126002625DFDD2FC9A8FF66BEE" box="[623,701,884,908]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.56" pageId="18" pageNumber="245" unit="m" value="756.0">756 m</elevation>
</quantity>
), volcanic sand.
<collectingMunicipality id="C4374B5B6002625DFC3DFC9A8EFA6BEE" box="[896,945,884,908]" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">One</collectingMunicipality>
colony consisting of several stems up to
<quantity id="E3147CC46002625DFECEFC7A8C886BCE" box="[371,451,916,940]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="18" pageNumber="245" unit="mm" value="65.0">65 mm</quantity>
long.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2453D1216002625DFF37FC0B8C486B9F" blockId="18.[138,259,997,1021]" box="[138,259,997,1021]" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">
<emphasis id="16980D336002625DFF37FC0B8C486B9F" box="[138,259,997,1021]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">Description</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2453D1216002625DFF37FBF88EAC6C0C" blockId="18.[138,1185,1046,1232]" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">
‘‘Colony attaining a height of four inches [
<quantity id="E3147CC46002625DFD1EFBF88E6A6C4C" box="[675,801,1046,1070]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.016" pageId="18" pageNumber="245" unit="mm" value="101.6">101.6 mm</quantity>
], profusely and very irregularly branched main stem’’ (
<bibRefCitation id="407DACD06002625DFE2AFBD88F7E6C2C" author="Allman GJ" box="[407,565,1078,1102]" pageId="18" pageNumber="245" pagination="1 - 39" refId="ref17228" refString="Allman GJ. 1888. Report on the Hydroida dredged by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 76. Part II. The Tubularinae, Corymorphinae, Campanularinae, Sertularinae and Thalamophora. Report of the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H. M. S. Challenger 1873 - 1876 Zoology 23 (70): i-lxix, 1 - 90, Plates 1 - 39." type="book chapter" year="1888">Allman 1888</bibRefCitation>
, p 41). Colony apparently composed of several stems growing tight together on a coral fragment. Longest stem ca
<quantity id="E3147CC46002625DFCE9FBB88EEF6C0C" box="[852,932,1110,1134]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="18" pageNumber="245" unit="mm" value="65.0">65 mm</quantity>
high.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2453D1216002625DFF18FB998FA66CB2" blockId="18.[138,1185,1046,1232]" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">Stem strongly polysiphonic; only distalmost branches monosiphonic. Stems branched more or less irregularly in one plane. Some basal branches becoming lower-order stems; branches up to five-order, sometimes anastomosing.</paragraph>
<caption id="709381A96002625DFF37FAE48EE26D7F" box="[138,937,1288,1309]" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">
<paragraph id="2453D1216002625DFF37FAE48EE26D7F" blockId="18.[138,937,1288,1309]" box="[138,937,1288,1309]" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">
Table VI. Morphometric data of the type material of
<taxonomicName id="E3ECAAA26002625DFD3FFAE48E1F6D7F" baseAuthorityName="Allman" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[642,852,1290,1309]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Acryptolaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="18" pageNumber="245" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="crassicaulis">
<emphasis id="16980D336002625DFD3FFAE48E1F6D7F" box="[642,852,1290,1309]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">Acryptolaria crassicaulis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(in Mm).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="2453D1216002625DFD18FAD089CA6EE0" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">
<table id="56EC238160029DB0FF37FAD389CA6EE0" box="[138,1153,1341,1666]" colsContinueFrom="16.[138,1142,1369,1668]" colsContinueIn="20.[138,1152,1370,1669]" gridcols="4" gridrows="12" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">
<tr id="9ADCD36360029DB0FF37FAD389CA6D33" box="[138,1153,1341,1361]" gridrow="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="245" rowspan-0="1">
<th id="D90DBA1F60029DB0FDD0FAD38E0C6D33" box="[621,839,1341,1361]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">Mean¡SD</th>
<th id="D90DBA1F60029DB0FCC9FAD389796D33" box="[884,1074,1341,1361]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">Range</th>
<th id="D90DBA1F60029DB0FBD4FAD389CA6D33" box="[1129,1153,1341,1361]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">
<emphasis id="16980D336002625DFBCDFAD089306D33" box="[1136,1147,1342,1361]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">n</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="9ADCD36360029DB0FF37FA8889CA6D1B" box="[138,1153,1382,1401]" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="245" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1">
<th id="D90DBA1F60029DB0FF37FA888C816D1B" box="[138,458,1382,1401]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">Hydrothecae</th>
</tr>
<tr id="9ADCD36360029DB0FF37FA9189CA6DF1" box="[138,1153,1407,1427]" gridrow="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">
<th id="D90DBA1F60029DB0FF37FA918C816DF1" box="[138,458,1407,1427]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">Length of abcauline wall</th>
<td id="D90DBA1F60029DB0FDD0FA918E0C6DF1" box="[621,839,1407,1427]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">1274.7¡151.0</td>
<td id="D90DBA1F60029DB0FCC9FA9189796DF1" box="[884,1074,1407,1427]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">1144–1440</td>
<td id="D90DBA1F60029DB0FBD4FA9189CA6DF1" box="[1129,1153,1407,1427]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">3</td>
</tr>
<tr id="9ADCD36360029DB0FF37FA7489CA6DCC" box="[138,1153,1434,1454]" gridrow="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">
<th id="D90DBA1F60029DB0FF37FA748C816DCC" box="[138,458,1434,1454]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">Length of free adcauline wall</th>
<td id="D90DBA1F60029DB0FDD0FA748E0C6DCC" box="[621,839,1434,1454]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">509.3¡161.7</td>
<td id="D90DBA1F60029DB0FCC9FA7489796DCC" box="[884,1074,1434,1454]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">416–696</td>
<td id="D90DBA1F60029DB0FBD4FA7489CA6DCC" box="[1129,1153,1434,1454]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">3</td>
</tr>
<tr id="9ADCD36360029DB0FF37FA5B89CA6DAB" box="[138,1153,1461,1481]" gridrow="4" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">
<th id="D90DBA1F60029DB0FF37FA5B8C816DAB" box="[138,458,1461,1481]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">Length of adnate adcauline wall</th>
<td id="D90DBA1F60029DB0FDD0FA5B8E0C6DAB" box="[621,839,1461,1481]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">1045.3¡72.2</td>
<td id="D90DBA1F60029DB0FCC9FA5B89796DAB" box="[884,1074,1461,1481]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">976–1120</td>
<td id="D90DBA1F60029DB0FBD4FA5B89CA6DAB" box="[1129,1153,1461,1481]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">3</td>
</tr>
<tr id="9ADCD36360029DB0FF37FA2189CA6D81" box="[138,1153,1487,1507]" gridrow="5" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">
<th id="D90DBA1F60029DB0FF37FA218C816D81" box="[138,458,1487,1507]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">Length of adcauline wall</th>
<td id="D90DBA1F60029DB0FDD0FA218E0C6D81" box="[621,839,1487,1507]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">1554.7¡172.8</td>
<td id="D90DBA1F60029DB0FCC9FA2189796D81" box="[884,1074,1487,1507]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">1392–1736</td>
<td id="D90DBA1F60029DB0FBD4FA2189CA6D81" box="[1129,1153,1487,1507]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">3</td>
</tr>
<tr id="9ADCD36360029DB0FF37FA0489CA6D9F" box="[138,1153,1514,1533]" gridrow="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="245" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-3="1">
<th id="D90DBA1F60029DB0FF37FA048C816D9F" box="[138,458,1514,1533]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">Ratio adnate/free adcauline wall</th>
<td id="D90DBA1F60029DB0FCC9FA0489796D9F" box="[884,1074,1514,1533]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">1.5–2.7</td>
</tr>
<tr id="9ADCD36360029DB0FF37F9EA89CA6E7A" box="[138,1153,1540,1560]" gridrow="7" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">
<th id="D90DBA1F60029DB0FF37F9EA8C816E7A" box="[138,458,1540,1560]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">Diameter at aperture</th>
<td id="D90DBA1F60029DB0FDD0F9EA8E0C6E7A" box="[621,839,1540,1560]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">245.3¡12.2</td>
<td id="D90DBA1F60029DB0FCC9F9EA89796E7A" box="[884,1074,1540,1560]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">232–256</td>
<td id="D90DBA1F60029DB0FBD4F9EA89CA6E7A" box="[1129,1153,1540,1560]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">3</td>
</tr>
<tr id="9ADCD36360029DB0FF37F9F189CA6E51" box="[138,1153,1567,1587]" gridrow="8" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">
<th id="D90DBA1F60029DB0FF37F9F18C816E51" box="[138,458,1567,1587]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">Diameter at base</th>
<td id="D90DBA1F60029DB0FDD0F9F18E0C6E51" box="[621,839,1567,1587]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">109.3¡9.2</td>
<td id="D90DBA1F60029DB0FCC9F9F189796E51" box="[884,1074,1567,1587]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">104–120</td>
<td id="D90DBA1F60029DB0FBD4F9F189CA6E51" box="[1129,1153,1567,1587]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">3</td>
</tr>
<tr id="9ADCD36360029DB0FF37F9D489CA6E2F" box="[138,1153,1594,1613]" gridrow="9" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">
<th id="D90DBA1F60029DB0FF37F9D489CA6E2F" box="[138,1153,1594,1613]" colspan="4" colspanRight="3" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">Nematocysts</th>
</tr>
<tr id="9ADCD36360029DB0FF37F9BA89CA6E0A" box="[138,1153,1620,1640]" gridrow="10" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">
<th id="D90DBA1F60029DB0FF37F9BA8C816E0A" box="[138,458,1620,1640]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">Larger group</th>
<td id="D90DBA1F60029DB0FDD0F9BA8E0C6E0A" box="[621,839,1620,1640]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">15.2¡0.8X5.0¡0.2</td>
<td id="D90DBA1F60029DB0FCC9F9BA89796E0A" box="[884,1074,1620,1640]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">14–16.5X4.5–5.5</td>
<td id="D90DBA1F60029DB0FBD4F9BA89CA6E0A" box="[1129,1153,1620,1640]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">10</td>
</tr>
<tr id="9ADCD36360029DB0FF37F98089CA6EE0" box="[138,1153,1646,1666]" gridrow="11" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">
<th id="D90DBA1F60029DB0FF37F9808C816EE0" box="[138,458,1646,1666]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">Smaller group</th>
<td id="D90DBA1F60029DB0FDD0F9808E0C6EE0" box="[621,839,1646,1666]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">7.5¡0.7X3.0¡0.0</td>
<td id="D90DBA1F60029DB0FCC9F98089796EE0" box="[884,1074,1646,1666]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">7–8X3</td>
<td id="D90DBA1F60029DB0FBD4F98089CA6EE0" box="[1129,1153,1646,1666]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">2</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<caption id="709381A96003625CFFC0FAB18D816DEE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4582074" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4582074" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4582074/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="246" startId="19.[125,185,1375,1394]" targetBox="[9,965,136,1337]" targetPageId="19">
<paragraph id="2453D1216003625CFFC0FAB18D816DEE" blockId="19.[125,1173,1375,1421]" pageId="19" pageNumber="246">
Figure 6.
<taxonomicName id="E3ECAAA26003625CFF61FAB18F086D10" authority="(Allman, 1888)" baseAuthorityName="Allman" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[220,579,1375,1394]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Acryptolaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="19" pageNumber="246" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="crassicaulis">
<emphasis id="16980D336003625CFF61FAB18CE76D10" box="[220,428,1375,1394]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="246">Acryptolaria crassicaulis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="407DACD06003625CFE05FAB18F776D10" author="Allman GJ" box="[440,572,1375,1394]" pageId="19" pageNumber="246" pagination="1 - 39" refId="ref17228" refString="Allman GJ. 1888. Report on the Hydroida dredged by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 76. Part II. The Tubularinae, Corymorphinae, Campanularinae, Sertularinae and Thalamophora. Report of the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H. M. S. Challenger 1873 - 1876 Zoology 23 (70): i-lxix, 1 - 90, Plates 1 - 39." type="book chapter" year="1888">Allman, 1888</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. (A–C) Hydrothecae. All drawings from the holotype. Scale bar: 400 Mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="2453D1216003625CFF25FA58894B6E12" blockId="19.[125,1173,1462,1681]" pageId="19" pageNumber="246">Hydrothecae alternately arranged in approximately one plane. Hydrotheca tubular, cylindrical in the free part; diameter softly decreasing towards basal part. Hydrotheca curved abcaulinarly, especially at distal part; ca two-thirds of adcauline wall adnate to internode. Free part of adcauline wall distinctly convex; adnate part only slightly convex. Abcauline wall straight basally, but clearly concave at distal third. Hydrothecal aperture circular, directed upwards. Rim even, sometimes with few short renovations.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2453D1216003625CFF25F9978CE06EF3" blockId="19.[125,1173,1462,1681]" box="[152,427,1657,1681]" pageId="19" pageNumber="246">Coppinia not observed.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2453D1216004625BFF37FF668DA268C2" blockId="20.[138,233,136,160]" box="[138,233,136,160]" pageId="20" pageNumber="247">
<emphasis id="16980D336004625BFF37FF668DA268C2" box="[138,233,136,160]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="247">Remarks</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2453D1216004625BFF37FF568F596932" blockId="20.[138,1185,184,686]" pageId="20" pageNumber="247">
<bibRefCitation id="407DACD06004625BFF37FF568C7B68B2" author="Allman GJ" box="[138,304,184,208]" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" pagination="1 - 39" refId="ref17228" refString="Allman GJ. 1888. Report on the Hydroida dredged by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 76. Part II. The Tubularinae, Corymorphinae, Campanularinae, Sertularinae and Thalamophora. Report of the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H. M. S. Challenger 1873 - 1876 Zoology 23 (70): i-lxix, 1 - 90, Plates 1 - 39." type="book chapter" year="1888">Allman (1888</bibRefCitation>
, p 41) characterized this species by the ‘‘profuseness and irregularity of its ramification, and for the great thickness of its stem and principal branches. The ultimate branches on the other hand are slender and flaccid. The hydrothecae are stout, and the exserted portion rather long. Here and there, and at uncertain intervals, slight constrictions may be noticed in the branches’’.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2453D1216004625BFF18FEB68F67698D" blockId="20.[138,1185,184,686]" pageId="20" pageNumber="247">
As indicated above,
<taxonomicName id="E3ECAAA26004625BFE19FEB68FFA6912" baseAuthorityName="Allman" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[420,689,344,368]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Acryptolaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="crassicaulis">
<emphasis id="16980D336004625BFE19FEB68FFA6912" box="[420,689,344,368]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="247">Acryptolaria crassicaulis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has been regarded by some authors as conspecific with
<taxonomicName id="E3ECAAA26004625BFEE5FE998CB369ED" authorityName="Naumov and Stepanjants" authorityYear="1962" box="[344,504,375,399]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Acryptolaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="corniformis">
<emphasis id="16980D336004625BFEE5FE998CB369ED" box="[344,504,375,399]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="247">A. corniformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Nevertheless, we consider that both species are valid.
<taxonomicName id="E3ECAAA26004625BFF37FE798CD669CD" authorityName="Naumov and Stepanjants" authorityYear="1962" box="[138,413,407,431]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Acryptolaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="corniformis">
<emphasis id="16980D336004625BFF37FE798CD669CD" box="[138,413,407,431]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="247">Acryptolaria corniformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has distinctly larger hydrothecae (cf. Table
<collectionCode id="42FD49E46004625BFC4FFE79895769CD" box="[1010,1052,407,431]" pageId="20" pageNumber="247">XV</collectionCode>
) and the hydrothecae are not so bent abcaulinarly as in
<taxonomicName id="E3ECAAA26004625BFD01FE598E1269AD" baseAuthorityName="Allman" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[700,857,439,463]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Acryptolaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="crassicaulis">
<emphasis id="16980D336004625BFD01FE598E1269AD" box="[700,857,439,463]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="247">A. crassicaulis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, in which they are strongly abcaulinarly directed at distal third.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2453D1216004625BFF18FE19891C6ACC" blockId="20.[138,1185,184,686]" pageId="20" pageNumber="247">
A variety of the species,
<taxonomicName id="E3ECAAA26004625BFE06FE198E1D6A6D" authorityName=": Smaldon, Heppell, and Watt" authorityYear="1976" box="[443,854,503,527]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Acryptolaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="variety" species="crassicaulis" variety="dimorpha">
<emphasis id="16980D336004625BFE06FE198FF36A6D" box="[443,696,503,527]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="247">Acryptolaria crassicaulis</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="16980D336004625BFD4FFE198E1D6A6D" box="[754,854,503,527]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="247">dimorpha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, was described for the genus
<taxonomicName id="E3ECAAA26004625BFF37FDF98C496A4D" box="[138,258,535,559]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Cryptolaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="16980D336004625BFF37FDF98C496A4D" box="[138,258,535,559]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="247">Cryptolaria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="407DACD06004625BFEF7FDF98CB66A4D" author="Ritchie J" box="[330,509,535,559]" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" pagination="807 - 869" refId="ref21933" refString="Ritchie J. 1911. Hydrozoa (hydroid zoophytes and Stylasterina) of the '' Thetis' ' expedition. Australian Museum Memoirs 4: 807 - 869, Plates 84 - 89." type="journal article" year="1911">Ritchie (1911)</bibRefCitation>
from Australian waters, based on the presence of single hydrothecae. The subspecies was subsequently recorded by
<bibRefCitation id="407DACD06004625BFCC4FDD989406A2D" author="Jarvis FE" box="[889,1035,567,591]" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" pagination="331 - 360" refId="ref19992" refString="Jarvis FE. 1922. The hydroids from the Chagos, Seychelles and other islands and from the coasts of British East Africa and Zanzibar. Transactions of the Linnean Society of London (Zoology) 18: 331 - 360, Plates 24 - 26." type="journal article" year="1922">Jarvis (1922)</bibRefCitation>
for
<collectingCountry id="5CFB91B16004625BFB86FDD98D966A0D" name="Solomon Islands" pageId="20" pageNumber="247">Solomon Islands</collectingCountry>
.
<bibRefCitation id="407DACD06004625BFF4DFDB98CD16A0D" author="Millard NAH" box="[240,410,599,623]" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" pagination="168 - 194" refId="ref20739" refString="Millard NAH. 1967. Hydroids from the south-west Indian Ocean. Annals of the South African Museum 50: 168 - 194." type="journal article" year="1967">Millard (1967</bibRefCitation>
, p 174) properly stated that ‘‘as the ability to produce solitary hydrothecae is a feature common to many, and possibly all,
<taxonomicName id="E3ECAAA26004625BFC87FD998EE76AED" authorityName="Hincks" authorityYear="1868" box="[826,940,631,655]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="family">Lafoeidae</taxonomicName>
, it is not necessary to retain Ritchie’s
<taxonomicName id="E3ECAAA26004625BFE86FD788CBA6ACC" authorityName=": Smaldon, Heppell, and Watt" authorityYear="1976" box="[315,497,662,686]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Acryptolaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="variety" species="crassicaulis" variety="dimorpha">
variety
<emphasis id="16980D336004625BFE30FD788CBA6ACC" box="[397,497,662,686]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="247">dimorpha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
’’, a position adopted by
<bibRefCitation id="407DACD06004625BFCB6FD7889416ACC" author="Gravier-Bonnet N" box="[779,1034,662,686]" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" pagination="3 - 76" refId="ref19563" refString="Gravier-Bonnet N. 1979. Hydraires semi-profonds de Madagascar (Coelenterata Hydrozoa), etude systematique et ecologique. Zoologische Verhandelingen, Leiden 169: 3 - 76." type="journal article" year="1979">Gravier-Bonnet (1979</bibRefCitation>
, p 20).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2453D1216004625BFF37FD088C406A9C" blockId="20.[138,267,742,766]" box="[138,267,742,766]" pageId="20" pageNumber="247">
<emphasis id="16980D336004625BFF37FD088C406A9C" box="[138,267,742,766]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="247">Distribution</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2453D1216004625BFF37FCF889CE6B4C" blockId="20.[138,1157,790,814]" box="[138,1157,790,814]" pageId="20" pageNumber="247">
Off
<collectingCountry id="5CFB91B16004625BFF04FCF88CCA6B4C" box="[185,385,790,814]" name="Ascension Island" pageId="20" pageNumber="247">Ascension Island</collectingCountry>
, 07
<emphasis id="16980D336004625BFE11FCF88CFD6B4C" bold="true" box="[428,438,790,814]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="247">°</emphasis>
549200 N, 14
<emphasis id="16980D336004625BFDF1FCF88F1D6B4C" bold="true" box="[588,598,790,814]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="247">°</emphasis>
289200 W,
<quantity id="E3147CC46004625BFD6FFCF88E566B4C" box="[722,797,790,814]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.56" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" unit="m" value="756.0">756 m</quantity>
, volcanic sand (
<bibRefCitation id="407DACD06004625BFC65FCF889336B4C" author="Allman GJ" box="[984,1144,790,814]" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" pagination="1 - 39" refId="ref17228" refString="Allman GJ. 1888. Report on the Hydroida dredged by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 76. Part II. The Tubularinae, Corymorphinae, Campanularinae, Sertularinae and Thalamophora. Report of the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H. M. S. Challenger 1873 - 1876 Zoology 23 (70): i-lxix, 1 - 90, Plates 1 - 39." type="book chapter" year="1888">Allman 1888</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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