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<document id="A45A01D2BEBDFCE71CC1F44921F0BBA3" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2018.403" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a5cecd60-c2bc-4ba3-a9f1-ecb12bc84b08" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1173235" ID-ZooBank="669B6A9E-AA88-43E7-86D5-B27924E4297D" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.metadata_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.treatments_approvedBy="guilherme" checkinTime="1518629854509" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zhu, Lin, Cao, Huiluo &amp; Chen, Hongwei" docDate="2018" docId="AA2687B9FFC6102B59796D17FAFFFD13" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-403_zhu_cao_chen.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 403" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Phortica (Phortica) kava Zhu &amp; Cao &amp; Chen 2018, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="15" lastPageNumber="11" masterDocId="561FFFC1FFCF10215B2A6C1CFFB4FF9E" masterDocTitle="Phortica eparmata species complex (Diptera, Drosophilidae) from the Oriental Region, with DNA barcoding information of Chinese species" masterLastPageNumber="18" masterPageNumber="1" originalUpdateDomain="Boston" originalUpdateTime="1547547276763" originalUpdateUser="yanell" pageNumber="10" updateTime="1734720150034" updateUser="guilherme">
<mods:mods id="308406A0907811A2B6EB88F650CD686B" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="073A2110730FAC95C92B0F3927FF04A3">Phortica eparmata species complex (Diptera, Drosophilidae) from the Oriental Region, with DNA barcoding information of Chinese species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="AAC90E544BCC04C98C35A9390D9D4ABD">Zhu, Lin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="4A996EF3C4E44FCDF84EDB31E93FF351">Cao, Huiluo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2E0BEFFA15E39C4E65B27F812294BE06">Chen, Hongwei</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="97D4D99941BC4E3214522A23A2AF10C9">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="C019A7B7DC60649E2D5CDDA2C9A76570">
<mods:date id="B81E32698F3814FEB0A3482712798744">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="D06CEDA5D388C9362B6425D65AE0720A">2018-02-14</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="8D9855E6796EC943BF591A9ED535F531" type="volume">
<mods:number id="4E73B94EEE69985AD83739036B33EB3C">403</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="38B93CAECE62E379843C3448665C4350" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2018.403</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="AA2687B9FFC6102B59796D17FAFFFD13" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5619175" ID-GBIF-Taxon="140656043" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5619175" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AA2687B9FFC6102B59796D17FAFFFD13" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/AA2687B9FFC6102B59796D17FAFFFD13" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" scope_family="Drosophilidae" scope_order="Diptera" scope_subFamily="Steganinae" scope_tribe="Gitonini">
<subSubSection id="6A956524FFC6102859796D17FC55FEB8" box="[595,993,267,294]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="223036AFFFC6102859796D17FC55FEB8" blockId="9.[363,1224,267,366]" box="[595,993,267,294]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<heading id="797881C3FFC6102859796D17FC55FEB8" box="[595,993,267,294]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="E58F4D2CFFC6102859796D17FCCBFEB8" ID-CoL="BDCZD" authority="Zhu &amp; Cao &amp; Chen, 2018" authorityName="Zhu &amp; Cao &amp; Chen" authorityYear="2018" box="[595,895,267,294]" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Phortica" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kava" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Phortica">
<emphasis id="10FBEABDFFC6102859796D17FCCBFEB8" bold="true" box="[595,895,267,294]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="10FBEABDFFC6102859796D17FD0FFEB8" bold="true" box="[595,699,267,294]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Phortica</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="10FBEABDFFC6102859E66D17FC80FEB8" bold="true" box="[716,820,267,294]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Phortica</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="10FBEABDFFC61028586C6D17FCCBFEB8" bold="true" box="[838,895,267,294]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">kava</emphasis>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0BC857C6FFC6102858AC6D10FC55FEB8" box="[902,993,268,294]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6A956524FFC610285A416D32FC88FEF0" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="description">
<paragraph id="223036AFFFC610285A416D32FB7CFED7" blockId="9.[363,1224,267,366]" box="[363,1224,302,329]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:23F4ACBD-767E-40ED-8A58-BF24E810B761</paragraph>
<paragraph id="223036AFFFC6102859DD6D48FC88FEF0" blockId="9.[363,1224,267,366]" box="[759,828,340,366]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<figureCitation id="BAB42A2AFFC6102859DD6D48FC88FEF0" box="[759,828,340,366]" captionStart="Fig. 3" captionStartId="8.[188,231,1966,1992]" captionTargetBox="[216,1397,1105,1897]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[188,1397,1071,1926]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 3. Phortica (Phortica) kava sp. nov., ♂. A. Arista. B. Epandrium and cercus. C. Surstylus. D. Hypandrium, paramere, aedeagus and aedeagalapodeme. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1173241/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6A956524FFC610285B976D69FB76FDD5" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="223036AFFFC610285B976D69FE82FE11" blockId="9.[189,310,373,399]" box="[189,310,373,399]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="10FBEABDFFC610285B976D69FE82FE11" bold="true" box="[189,310,373,399]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="223036AFFFC610285B976DBFFB76FDD5" blockId="9.[189,1399,419,587]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
This species is very similar to
<taxonomicName id="E58F4D2CFFC61028590E6DB8FD1DFE23" baseAuthorityName="Toda &amp; Peng" baseAuthorityYear="1992" box="[548,681,419,445]" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Phortica" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bipartita">
<emphasis id="10FBEABDFFC61028590E6DB8FD1DFE23" box="[548,681,419,445]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">P. bipartita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the male terminalia (
<figureCitation id="BAB42A2AFFC6102858E96DBFFBF7FE20" box="[963,1091,419,446]" captionStart="Fig. 3" captionStartId="8.[188,231,1966,1992]" captionTargetBox="[216,1397,1105,1897]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[188,1397,1071,1926]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 3. Phortica (Phortica) kava sp. nov., ♂. A. Arista. B. Epandrium and cercus. C. Surstylus. D. Hypandrium, paramere, aedeagus and aedeagalapodeme. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1173241/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 3B–D</figureCitation>
), but can be distinguished from the latter species by the paramere and body colour; in
<taxonomicName id="E58F4D2CFFC6102858A36DD4FC6AFE7F" authority="Zhu &amp; Cao &amp; Chen, 2018" authorityName="Zhu &amp; Cao &amp; Chen" authorityYear="2018" box="[905,990,455,481]" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Phortica" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kava" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="10FBEABDFFC6102858A36DD4FC6AFE7F" box="[905,990,455,481]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">P. kava</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0BC857C6FFC6102858CD6DDBFBF1FE7F" box="[999,1093,455,481]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, paramere mostly yellow, bifurcated from distal ¼, the anterior branch with three pointed teeth apically (
<figureCitation id="BAB42A2AFFC610285F4A6DF6FB0BFD9A" box="[1120,1215,490,516]" captionStart="Fig. 3" captionStartId="8.[188,231,1966,1992]" captionTargetBox="[216,1397,1105,1897]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[188,1397,1071,1926]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 3. Phortica (Phortica) kava sp. nov., ♂. A. Arista. B. Epandrium and cercus. C. Surstylus. D. Hypandrium, paramere, aedeagus and aedeagalapodeme. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1173241/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
); pleura mostly dark brown to black (in
<taxonomicName id="E58F4D2CFFC610285AF26E12FDE8FDB9" baseAuthorityName="Toda &amp; Peng" baseAuthorityYear="1992" box="[472,604,525,551]" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Phortica" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bipartita">
<emphasis id="10FBEABDFFC610285AF26E12FDE8FDB9" box="[472,604,525,551]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">P. bipartita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: paramere nearly black, bifurcated submedially, the anterior branch lacking teeth (as in
<bibRefCitation id="461E4B5EFFC610285A886E2CFD35FDD4" box="[418,641,560,587]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refId="ref8440" refString="Toda M. J. &amp; Peng T. X. 1992. Some species of the subfamily Steganinae (Diptera, Drosophilidae) from Guangdong Province, southern China. Annales de la Societe entomologique de France (N. S.) 28: 201 - 213." type="journal article">Toda &amp; Peng 1992</bibRefCitation>
, fig. 16); pleura mostly orange to orange brown).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6A956524FFC610285B976E6EFB42FD24" box="[189,1270,626,699]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="223036AFFFC610285B976E6EFEF0FD12" blockId="9.[189,324,626,652]" box="[189,324,626,652]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<heading id="797881C3FFC610285B976E6EFEF0FD12" bold="true" box="[189,324,626,652]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" reason="3">
<emphasis id="10FBEABDFFC610285B976E6EFEF0FD12" bold="true" box="[189,324,626,652]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Etymology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="223036AFFFC610285B976EBCFB42FD24" blockId="9.[189,1270,672,699]" box="[189,1270,672,699]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
The name means “Live on hills”, from the language of the Va community in
<collectingRegion id="E04BF84DFFC610285F156EBDFB28FD25" box="[1087,1180,673,699]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="5A98763FFFC610285F826EBCFB46FD24" box="[1192,1266,672,698]" name="China" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">China</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6A956524FFC610285B976EFEFB0EFC67" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="223036AFFFC610285B976EFEFED8FD65" blockId="9.[189,364,737,764]" box="[189,364,737,764]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<heading id="797881C3FFC610285B976EFEFED8FD65" bold="true" box="[189,364,737,764]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" reason="3">
<emphasis id="10FBEABDFFC610285B976EFEFED8FD65" bold="true" box="[189,364,737,764]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Type material</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="223036AFFFC610285BC06F0CFEE8FCB4" blockId="9.[189,1399,784,881]" box="[234,348,784,810]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="10FBEABDFFC610285BC06F0CFEE8FCB4" bold="true" box="[234,348,784,810]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Holotype</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="223036AFFFC610285B976F28FE46FCEF" blockId="9.[189,1399,784,881]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<materialsCitation id="92E73CF2FFC610285B976F28FE46FCEF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1806731595" collectingDate="2011-03-31" collectionCode="SCAU" collectorName="J. M. Lu" country="China" elevation="1200" latitude="22.616667" location="Muyiji Park" longLatPrecision="1259" longitude="99.583336" municipality="Ximeng" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" specimenCode="124778" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="5A98763FFFC610285B976F28FEABFCD0" box="[189,287,820,846]" name="China" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">CHINA</collectingCountry>
:
<specimenCount id="3489FD26FFC610285A016F28FEF5FCD3" box="[299,321,820,845]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="male">
<emphasis id="10FBEABDFFC610285A016F28FEF5FCD3" box="[299,321,820,845]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">♂</emphasis>
</specimenCount>
,
<collectingRegion id="E04BF84DFFC610285A7A6F28FE19FCD0" box="[336,429,820,846]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="C254ACD5FFC610285A906F2FFDA8FCD3" box="[442,540,819,845]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Ximeng</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="27506074FFC6102859036F2FFD0FFCD3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AA2687B9FFC6102B59796D17FAFFFD13:27506074FFC6102859036F2FFD0FFCD3" box="[553,699,819,845]" country="China" latitude="22.616667" longLatPrecision="1259" longitude="99.583336" municipality="Ximeng" name="Muyiji Park" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" stateProvince="Yunnan">Muyiji Park</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="47BB5068FFC6102859E26F28FC83FCD0" box="[712,823,820,846]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" precision="925" value="22.616667">22°37’ N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="47BB5068FFC61028586F6F2FFC04FCD0" box="[837,944,819,846]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" precision="925" value="99.583336">99°35’ E</geoCoordinate>
,
<elevation id="A9A2D19CFFC6102858946F28FBEEFCD3" box="[958,1114,819,846]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="m" value="1200.0">
<quantity id="E5779B4AFFC6102858946F28FBADFCD0" box="[958,1049,820,846]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="m" value="1200.0">1200 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
,
<date id="5631106FFFC610285F436F28FABFFCD0" box="[1129,1291,820,846]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="2011-03-31">
<collectingDate id="4675E987FFC610285F436F28FABFFCD0" box="[1129,1291,820,846]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="2011-03-31">31 Mar. 2011</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="8F7A5379FFC610285E336F28FAC3FCD0" box="[1305,1399,820,846]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">J.M. Lu</collectorName>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="449EAE6AFFC610285BD26F4BFEFFFCEF" box="[248,331,855,881]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">SCAU</collectionCode>
, No.
<specimenCode id="72299ED4FFC610285AA36F4BFE52FCEF" box="[393,486,855,881]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">124778</specimenCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="223036AFFFC610285BC06F84FED3FC2C" blockId="9.[189,1398,920,1017]" box="[234,359,920,946]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="10FBEABDFFC610285BC06F84FED3FC2C" bold="true" box="[234,359,920,946]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Paratypes</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="223036AFFFC610285B976FA7FB0EFC67" blockId="9.[189,1398,920,1017]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<materialsCitation id="92E73CF2FFC610285B976FA7FB0EFC67" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1806731656" collectingDate="2016-04-30" collectionCode="KIZ, SCAU" collectorName="J. Huang &amp; Y. Q. Liu &amp; Y. L. Wang &amp; L. Zhu" country="China" elevation="1200" latitude="22.616667" location="Muyiji Park" longLatPrecision="1259" longitude="99.583336" municipality="Ximeng" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" specimenCode="0 0 88083, 84, 124779-83" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-male="7" stateProvince="Yunnan">
<collectingCountry id="5A98763FFFC610285B976FA7FEABFC4B" box="[189,287,955,981]" name="China" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">CHINA</collectingCountry>
:
<specimenCount id="3489FD26FFC610285A026FA0FEDCFC4B" box="[296,360,956,982]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
7
<emphasis id="10FBEABDFFC610285A166FA0FEDCFC4B" box="[316,360,956,981]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">♂♂</emphasis>
</specimenCount>
,
<collectingRegion id="E04BF84DFFC610285A5E6FA0FE65FC48" box="[372,465,956,982]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="C254ACD5FFC610285AF06FA7FD88FC4B" box="[474,572,955,981]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Ximeng</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="27506074FFC61028596C6FA7FD60FC4B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AA2687B9FFC6102B59796D17FAFFFD13:27506074FFC61028596C6FA7FD60FC4B" box="[582,724,955,981]" country="China" latitude="22.616667" longLatPrecision="1259" longitude="99.583336" municipality="Ximeng" name="Muyiji Park" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" stateProvince="Yunnan">Muyiji Park</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="47BB5068FFC6102859F46FA7FCFEFC48" box="[734,842,955,982]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" precision="925" value="22.616667">22°37’ N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="47BB5068FFC61028587E6FA7FC0FFC48" box="[852,955,955,982]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" precision="925" value="99.583336">99°35’ E</geoCoordinate>
,
<elevation id="A9A2D19CFFC6102858EC6FA7FBEFFC4B" box="[966,1115,955,982]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="m" value="1200.0">
<quantity id="E5779B4AFFC6102858EC6FA7FBAAFC48" box="[966,1054,955,982]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="m" value="1200.0">1200 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
,
<date id="5631106FFFC610285F4D6FA7FB4BFC4B" box="[1127,1279,955,981]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="2016-04-30">
<collectingDate id="4675E987FFC610285F4D6FA7FB4BFC4B" box="[1127,1279,955,981]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="2016-04-30">30 Apr. 2016</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="8F7A5379FFC610285E236FA0FAC6FC48" box="[1289,1394,956,982]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">J. Huang</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="8F7A5379FFC610285B976FC3FE92FC66" box="[189,294,990,1017]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Y.Q. Liu</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="8F7A5379FFC610285A1A6FC3FE19FC67" box="[304,429,991,1017]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Y.L. Wang</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="8F7A5379FFC610285ACF6FC3FD81FC66" box="[485,565,990,1017]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">L. Zhu</collectorName>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="449EAE6AFFC61028595D6FC3FD18FC67" box="[631,684,991,1017]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ncht-ribt" name="Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">KIZ</collectionCode>
, Nos
<specimenCode id="72299ED4FFC6102859C56FC3FC31FC67" box="[751,901,991,1017]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">0 0 88083, 84</specimenCode>
;
<collectionCode id="449EAE6AFFC6102858BB6FC3FC56FC67" box="[913,994,991,1017]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">SCAU</collectionCode>
, Nos
<specimenCode id="72299ED4FFC610285F0F6FC3FB19FC67" box="[1061,1197,991,1017]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">124779–83</specimenCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6A956524FFC6102B5B97683CFAFFFD13" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="description">
<paragraph id="223036AFFFC610285B97683CFEFAFBA4" blockId="9.[189,334,1056,1081]" box="[189,334,1056,1082]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="10FBEABDFFC610285B97683CFEFAFBA4" bold="true" box="[189,334,1056,1082]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Description</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="223036AFFFC6102B5B976853FDAFFED7" blockId="9.[189,1399,1102,1164]" lastBlockId="10.[189,1398,267,329]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
MALE TERMINALIA. Epandrium with sparse pubescence anteroventrally and ca 12 setae on dorsal to posterolateral portion per side (
<figureCitation id="BAB42A2AFFC61028591C686EFD21FB12" box="[566,661,1138,1164]" captionStart="Fig. 3" captionStartId="8.[188,231,1966,1992]" captionTargetBox="[216,1397,1105,1897]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[188,1397,1071,1926]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 3. Phortica (Phortica) kava sp. nov., ♂. A. Arista. B. Epandrium and cercus. C. Surstylus. D. Hypandrium, paramere, aedeagus and aedeagalapodeme. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1173241/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
). Surstylus with sparse pubescence and ca. 15 prensisetae on ventral margin (
<figureCitation id="BAB42A2AFFC5102B5A536D17FE62FEBB" box="[377,470,267,293]" captionStart="Fig. 3" captionStartId="8.[188,231,1966,1992]" captionTargetBox="[216,1397,1105,1897]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[188,1397,1071,1926]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 3. Phortica (Phortica) kava sp. nov., ♂. A. Arista. B. Epandrium and cercus. C. Surstylus. D. Hypandrium, paramere, aedeagus and aedeagalapodeme. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1173241/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
). Aedeagal basal bridge tripartite: median lobe slender and bifurcated apically; posterior lobe stout (
<figureCitation id="BAB42A2AFFC5102B5A9A6D32FDBAFED7" box="[432,526,302,329]" captionStart="Fig. 3" captionStartId="8.[188,231,1966,1992]" captionTargetBox="[216,1397,1105,1897]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[188,1397,1071,1926]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 3. Phortica (Phortica) kava sp. nov., ♂. A. Arista. B. Epandrium and cercus. C. Surstylus. D. Hypandrium, paramere, aedeagus and aedeagalapodeme. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1173241/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="76F06627FFC610285B976BB3FC08F873" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1173243/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" startId="9.[189,232,1967,1993]" targetBox="[202,1378,1236,1912]" targetPageId="9">
<paragraph id="223036AFFFC610285B976BB3FC08F873" blockId="9.[189,1398,1967,2029]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="10FBEABDFFC610285B976BB3FEBDF857" bold="true" box="[189,265,1967,1993]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 4.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="E58F4D2CFFC610285A256BB3FDEDF857" authority="Zhu &amp; Cao &amp; Chen, 2018" authorityName="Zhu &amp; Cao &amp; Chen" authorityYear="2018" box="[271,601,1967,1994]" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Phortica" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mengda" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Phortica">
<emphasis id="10FBEABDFFC610285A256BB3FEC2F857" box="[271,374,1967,1993]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Phortica</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="10FBEABDFFC610285AAC6BB3FE59F857" box="[390,493,1967,1993]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Phortica</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="10FBEABDFFC610285AD66BB3FDEDF857" box="[508,601,1967,1993]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">mengda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0BC857C6FFC6102859756BACFD0FF854" box="[607,699,1968,1994]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, ♂.
<emphasis id="10FBEABDFFC6102859C36BB3FD4AF857" bold="true" box="[745,766,1967,1993]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">A</emphasis>
. Epandrium and cercus.
<emphasis id="10FBEABDFFC610285F376BB3FB85F857" bold="true" box="[1053,1073,1967,1993]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">B</emphasis>
. Surstylus.
<emphasis id="10FBEABDFFC610285F926BB3FB79F857" bold="true" box="[1208,1229,1967,1993]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">C</emphasis>
. Hypandrium, paramere, aedeagus and aedeagal apodeme. Scale bars = 0.1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="223036AFFFC5102B5B976D6CFEC1FE14" blockId="10.[189,373,368,394]" box="[189,373,368,394]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<heading id="797881C3FFC5102B5B976D6CFEC1FE14" bold="true" box="[189,373,368,394]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" reason="3">
<emphasis id="10FBEABDFFC5102B5B976D6CFEC1FE14" bold="true" box="[189,373,368,394]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Measurements</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="223036AFFFC5102B5B976D83FAFFFD13" blockId="10.[189,1399,414,653]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
BL =
<quantity id="E5779B4AFFC5102B5A286D83FED8FE27" box="[258,364,415,441]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.13" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="4.13">4.13 mm</quantity>
in
<typeStatus id="FD34880DFFC5102B5AB96D82FE4EFE26" box="[403,506,414,440]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(range in 7
<emphasis id="10FBEABDFFC5102B59A16D83FD03FE26" box="[651,695,415,440]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">♂♂</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="FD34880DFFC5102B59EA6D83FC81FE27" box="[704,821,415,441]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
: 4.09–4.43), THL =
<quantity id="E5779B4AFFC5102B5F026D83FB25FE27" box="[1064,1169,415,441]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.02" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="2.02">2.02 mm</quantity>
(2.07–2.22), WL =
<quantity id="E5779B4AFFC5102B5B976DDEFE92FE42" box="[189,294,450,476]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.11" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="3.11">3.11 mm</quantity>
(3.16–3.29), WW =
<quantity id="E5779B4AFFC5102B59356DDEFD3DFE42" box="[543,649,450,476]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.24" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="1.24">1.24 mm</quantity>
(1.24–1.44), arb = 4–5/1–2 (3–5/1–2), adv = 0.85 (0.64–0.83), adf = 1.71 (1.65–2.13), flw = 1.93 (1.65–2.13), FW/HW = 0.51 (0.47–0.51), ch/o = 0.17 (0.14–0.17), prorb = 0.88 (87–0.93), rcorb = 0.42 (0.38–0.42), vb = 0.49 (0.47–0.62), dcl = 0.58 (0.53–0.63), presctl = 0.81 (0.71–0.87), sctl = 0.95 (0.90–1.09), sterno = 0.68 (0.68–0.80), orbito = 1.36 (1.10–1.43), dcp = 0.27 (0.28–0.31), sctlp = 0.97 (1.00–1.11), C = 2.14 (2.00–2.33), 4c = 1.46 (1.27–1.48),
<date id="5631106FFFC5102B5F9D6E53FB61FDF7" box="[1207,1237,591,617]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">4v</date>
= 2.50 (2.20– 2.56),
<date id="5631106FFFC5102B5A236E6DFE92FD12" box="[265,294,625,652]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">5x</date>
= 1.00 (0.88–1.06), ac = 2.40 (2.20–2.57), M = 0.68 (0.50–0.69), C3F = 0.61 (0.61–0.73).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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