treatments-xml/data/A3/53/57/A3535722FFE2FFE7FF4820E8FCE8FE8E.xml
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<document id="5C8476B973165CED6DA37E3A85054BDC" ID-CLB-Dataset="157783" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.567.2.10" ID-GBIF-Dataset="176d4d84-85d5-4981-9603-5893bb33a599" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7141656" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1664860794483" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Wan, Xia, Zhang, Liang &amp; Zhang, Li-Bing" docDate="2022" docId="A3535722FFE2FFE7FF4820E8FCE8FE8E" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.567.2.10.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 567 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.7:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Whittieria engelmannii Li Bing Zhang &amp; Liang Zhang ex Li Bing Zhang, Liang Zhang &amp; X. Wan 2022, comb. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="206" masterDocId="5F6A2F5AFFE2FFE6FFC02517FFA4FFAD" masterDocTitle="Validation and lectotypification of the fern combination Whittieria engelmannii (Ophioglossaceae)" masterLastPageNumber="206" masterPageNumber="205" pageNumber="205" updateTime="1699387024587" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="18D828C256C1EEC9F8534391E6657931">Validation and lectotypification of the fern combination Whittieria engelmannii (Ophioglossaceae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="9434A06EFDD6BAEEAF37FBA86DC035F1">Wan, Xia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="3895F27CE38A5C8B3334D9D966099018">Key Laboratory of Mountain Ecological Restoration and Bioresource Utilization, Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041, China. &amp; College of Life Sciences, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China. &amp; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China. &amp; Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, Missouri 63110, USA. &amp; xwan @ mobot. org; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8312 - 6917</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="6AA3C1B25EDA0CE6384AF1799A50360C">Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, Missouri 63110, USA. &amp; Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, Yunnan 650201, China. &amp; zhangliang @ mail. kib. ac. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 3784 - 3135</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="8B63AD93E08C033803EB8806B7577ADA">Key Laboratory of Mountain Ecological Restoration and Bioresource Utilization, Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041, China. &amp; Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, Missouri 63110, USA. &amp; Libing. Zhang @ mobot. org; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 4905 - 040 X</mods:affiliation>
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<emphasis id="198E3A26FFE2FFE6FF4820E8FEC8F9B8" bold="true" box="[136,364,1535,1557]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="205">Whittieria engelmannii</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="4F6B9BC5FFE2FFE6FEB72317FDB3F9BB" author="Prantl, K." box="[375,535,1536,1558]" pageId="0" pageNumber="205" pagination="348 - 353" refId="ref909" refString="Prantl, K. (1883) Systematische Ubersicht der Ophioglosseen. Berichte der Deutschen Botanischen Gesellschaft 1: 348 - 353." type="journal article" year="1883">Prantl 1883: 351</bibRefCitation>
) Li Bing Zhang &amp; Liang Zhang ex Li Bing Zhang, Liang Zhang &amp; X.Wan
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,
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<emphasis id="198E3A26FFE2FFE6FB182317FA9DF9B8" box="[1240,1337,1536,1557]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="205">comb. nov</emphasis>
.
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Basionym:
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<emphasis id="198E3A26FFE2FFE6FF7D2333FE61F994" box="[189,453,1572,1593]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="205">Ophioglossum engelmannii</emphasis>
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≡ “
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<emphasis id="198E3A26FFE2FFE6FD5F2333FCDAF994" box="[671,894,1572,1593]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="205">Whittieria engelmannii</emphasis>
(Prantl) Li Bing Zhang &amp; Liang Zhang
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” (2022: 24),
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.
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<emphasis id="198E3A26FFE2FFE6FF482209FF4FF89B" bold="true" box="[136,235,1822,1846]" pageId="0" pageNumber="205">Notes:—</emphasis>
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the protologue (
<bibRefCitation id="4F6B9BC5FFE2FFE6FE732209FD91F89B" author="Prantl, K." box="[435,565,1822,1846]" pageId="0" pageNumber="205" pagination="348 - 353" refId="ref909" refString="Prantl, K. (1883) Systematische Ubersicht der Ophioglosseen. Berichte der Deutschen Botanischen Gesellschaft 1: 348 - 353." type="journal article" year="1883">Prantl 1883</bibRefCitation>
), there were no specific gatherings cited but only “Nordamerika” (
<location id="2E25B0EFFFE2FFE6FAC12209FA01F89B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A3535722FFE2FFE7FF4820E8FCE8FE8E:2E25B0EFFFE2FFE6FAC12209FA01F89B" box="[1281,1445,1822,1846]" country="Namibia" county="In Tropicos" municipality="We" name="North America" pageId="0" pageNumber="205">North America</location>
) was given.
<location id="2E25B0EFFFE2FFE6FEC52255FED2F8F7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A3535722FFE2FFE7FF4820E8FCE8FE8E:2E25B0EFFFE2FFE6FEC52255FED2F8F7" box="[261,374,1858,1882]" country="Namibia" county="In Tropicos" municipality="We" name="According" pageId="0" pageNumber="205">According</location>
to
<bibRefCitation id="4F6B9BC5FFE2FFE6FE5E2255FD4DF8F7" author="Stafleu, F. A. &amp; Cowan, R. S." box="[414,745,1858,1882]" pageId="0" pageNumber="205" refId="ref932" refString="Stafleu, F. A. &amp; Cowan, R. S. (1983) Taxonomic Literature, ed. 2. vol. IV. Bohn, Scheltema and Holkema, Utrecht / Antwerpen; dr. W. Junk b. v., Publishers, The Hague / Boston. 1214 pp." type="book" year="1983">Stafleu &amp; Cowan (1983: 379)</bibRefCitation>
,
<collectorName id="860F83E2FFE2FFE6FD372255FC38F8F7" box="[759,924,1858,1882]" pageId="0" pageNumber="205">K.A.E. Prantls</collectorName>
herbarium and types are mainly at “HBG (esp. Pteridophyta)”.
<collectingMunicipality id="CB217C4EFFE2FFE6FEF42271FEF3F8D0" box="[308,343,1894,1917]" pageId="0" pageNumber="205">We</collectingMunicipality>
searched the database of HBG (www.herbariumhamburgense.de), and only found three gatherings of
<taxonomicName id="ECFA9DB7FFE2FFE6FF48229DFE86F80F" box="[136,290,1930,1954]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Ophioglossaceae" genus="Ophioglossum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ophioglossales" pageId="0" pageNumber="205" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="198E3A26FFE2FFE6FF48229DFE86F80F" box="[136,290,1930,1954]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="205">Ophioglossum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="53EDA6A4FFE2FFE6FEA1229DFE19F80F" box="[353,445,1930,1954]" name="Namibia" pageId="0" pageNumber="205">Namibia</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="53EDA6A4FFE2FFE6FE2F229DFDDEF80F" box="[495,634,1930,1954]" name="South Africa" pageId="0" pageNumber="205">South Africa</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingCounty id="C2249EB8FFE2FFE6FD42229DFD58F80F" box="[642,764,1930,1954]" pageId="0" pageNumber="205">In Tropicos</collectingCounty>
(tropicos.org), four gathering are indicated as “T” (type) or “ST” (
<typeStatus id="F4415896FFE2FFE6FF5022B9FF57F86B" box="[144,243,1966,1990]" pageId="0" pageNumber="205" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
). We found three of the four gatherings in various herbaria (see above) in JSTOR (plants.jstor.org) but could not find
<emphasis id="198E3A26FFE2FFE6FF7A22C5FEFDF847" box="[186,345,2002,2026]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="205">Engelmann s.n</emphasis>
collected before 1883. We here designated the one of the duplicates of
<emphasis id="198E3A26FFE2FFE6FB9C22C4FAE5F847" box="[1116,1345,2002,2026]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="205">
<collectorName id="860F83E2FFE2FFE6FB9C22C4FAA0F847" box="[1116,1284,2002,2026]" pageId="0" pageNumber="205">F.J. Lindheimer</collectorName>
1281
</emphasis>
at MO as the
<typeStatus id="F4415896FFE2FFE6FF6F22E1FEB0F7A3" box="[175,276,2038,2062]" pageId="0" pageNumber="205" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="63E0B5BFFFE3FFE7FF7D2588FEBCFF52" pageId="1" pageNumber="206" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="2B45E634FFE3FFE7FF7D2588FEBCFF52" blockId="1.[136,1452,159,291]" pageId="1" pageNumber="206">
This species has three unique features: growing in basic soils, double venation (large areoles of the sterile blade subdivided into smaller areoles;
<bibRefCitation id="4F6B9BC5FFE3FFE7FE2325D3FD4EFF76" author="Wagner, W. H. J. &amp; Wagner, F. S." box="[483,746,195,220]" pageId="1" pageNumber="206" pagination="85 - 106" refId="ref1149" refString="Wagner, W. H. J. &amp; Wagner, F. S. (1994) Ophioglossaceae. In: Flora of North America Editorial Committee (Ed.) Flora of North America North of Mexico, vol. 2, printing 2: Pteridophytes and Gymnosperms. Oxford University, New York and Oxford, pp. 85 - 106." type="book chapter" year="1994">Wagner &amp; Wagner 1994</bibRefCitation>
), and 71 days of spore germination time (
<bibRefCitation id="4F6B9BC5FFE3FFE7FB6725D4FAE5FF76" author="Whittier, P." box="[1191,1345,195,219]" pageId="1" pageNumber="206" pagination="13 - 19" refId="ref1214" refString="Whittier, P. (1981) Spore germination and young gametophyte development of Botrychium and Ophioglossum in axenic culture. American Fern Journal 71: 13 - 19. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 1546671" type="journal article" year="1981">Whittier 1981</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="4F6B9BC5FFE3FFE7FA8C25D4FEA9FF52" author="Zhang, L. &amp; Zhang, L. - B." pageId="1" pageNumber="206" pagination="107512" refId="ref1380" refString="Zhang, L. &amp; Zhang, L. - B. (2022) Phylogeny, character evolution, and systematics of the fern family Ophioglossaceae based on Sanger sequence data, plastomes, and morphology. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 173: 107512. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. ympev. 2022.107512" type="journal article" year="2022">Zhang &amp; Zhang 2022</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="63E0B5BFFFE3FFE7FF7D241CFCE8FE8E" box="[189,844,267,291]" pageId="1" pageNumber="206" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="2B45E634FFE3FFE7FF7D241CFCE8FE8E" blockId="1.[136,1452,159,291]" box="[189,844,267,291]" pageId="1" pageNumber="206">
<emphasis id="198E3A26FFE3FFE7FF7D241CFEC8FE8E" bold="true" box="[189,364,267,291]" pageId="1" pageNumber="206">Distribution:—</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="53EDA6A4FFE3FFE7FEAC241CFE59FE8E" box="[364,509,267,291]" name="United States of America" pageId="1" pageNumber="206">United States</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="53EDA6A4FFE3FFE7FDC9241CFDF9FE8E" box="[521,605,267,291]" name="Mexico" pageId="1" pageNumber="206">Mexico</collectingCountry>
, and Central America.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>