182 lines
21 KiB
XML
182 lines
21 KiB
XML
<document id="3488D99C29E46415AD7DFD7BA11A9F0B" ID-CLB-Dataset="306474" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5542.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b349e73d-c49e-418c-81f7-c5d32e136362" ID-ISSN="1175-5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14385386" ID-ZooBank="2DB3A5B7-4292-4CD9-B6D8-FA97EB48DD16" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="carolina" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.metadata_approvedBy="carolina" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="carolina" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1733917054948" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Moghaddam, Masumeh & Watson, Gillian W." docDate="2024" docId="981B8798FFEE393C92DA94DE37A8DA24" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5542.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5542 (1)" docSource="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5542.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.19:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="19" docTitle="Anophococcus cingulatus" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="116" masterDocId="6422FFE0FF9D394F924D97543531DD43" masterDocTitle="The Scale Insects Of Iran (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha) Part 3 The Soft Scales (Coccidae) And Other Families" masterLastPageNumber="202" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="116" updateTime="1734101643649" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="C71874C7083DD2C22D81D14C8A9FC513">
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<mods:title id="80979CE0262D3000D34FE5F986C6B93B">The Scale Insects Of Iran (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha) Part 3 The Soft Scales (Coccidae) And Other Families</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="692EC7B3412CCBF038C034907124CDF2" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D28D7D4E440303F3C6D00165423C07FC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="AD4E69B0EAD4A36AD1155944EDF4323A">Moghaddam, Masumeh</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B62D3476184E354CF1C7D6610FA926CF">Department of Insect Taxonomy Research, Iranian Research Institute of Plant Protection, Agricultural Research Education and Extension Organisation, Tehran, Iran.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="C3A8282361371E586FC5CFD088C26AF6">Watson, Gillian W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="192C4B501D375B44B13D15450D85F687" type="ORCID">0000-0001-9914-0094</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="D5B3C835E179C1BAA1FFE66C5F4F3AF5">Department of Insect Taxonomy Research, Iranian Research Institute of Plant Protection, Agricultural Research Education and Extension Organisation, Tehran, Iran. & Science: Research, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, U. K. gillian. watson @ nhm. ac. uk; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9914 - 0094 * Corresponding author. moghadam @ iripp. ir; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0908 - 838 X & Department of Insect Taxonomy Research, Iranian Research Institute of Plant Protection, Agricultural Research Education and Extension Organisation, Tehran, Iran.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="0A309E47EAEE7B27C91397BA85B84ECB" type="email">gillian.watson@nhm.ac.uk</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="53A6D96ADD7963D43B6093F791F7D827">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="72E76AA446F02ADBB732F91D30692450">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="83526149FA3D81E40D548133E134AF6D">2024-11-29</mods:number>
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<treatment id="981B8798FFEE393C92DA94DE37A8DA24" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14385661" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14385661" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:981B8798FFEE393C92DA94DE37A8DA24" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/981B8798FFEE393C92DA94DE37A8DA24" lastPageNumber="116" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">
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<subSubSection id="58A86505FFEE393C92DA94DE37B3DEE7" box="[151,642,906,933]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="100D368EFFEE393C92DA94DE37B3DEE7" blockId="115.[151,642,906,969]" box="[151,642,906,933]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">
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<heading id="4B4581E2FFEE393C92DA94DE37B3DEE7" bold="true" box="[151,642,906,933]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="D7B24D0DFFEE393C92DA94DE37B3DEE7" authority="(Kiritchenko)" baseAuthorityName="Kiritchenko" box="[151,642,906,933]" class="Insecta" family="Eriococcidae" genus="Anophococcus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cingulatus">
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<emphasis id="22C6EA9CFFEE393C92DA94DE37B3DEE7" bold="true" box="[151,642,906,933]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">
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<emphasis id="22C6EA9CFFEE393C92DA94DE34FEDEE6" bold="true" box="[151,463,906,933]" italics="true" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Anophococcus cingulatus</emphasis>
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(Kiritchenko)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="58A86505FFEE393C92DA94FB371BDE8A" box="[151,554,942,969]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" type="description">
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<paragraph id="100D368EFFEE393C92DA94FB371BDE8A" blockId="115.[151,642,906,969]" box="[151,554,942,969]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">
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(
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<figureCitation id="88892A0BFFEE393C92D294FB35C3DE8A" box="[159,242,942,969]" captionStart="FIGURE 52" captionStartId="117.[151,250,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[228,1365,190,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-17@117.[212,1375,181,1921]" captionTargetPageId="117" captionText="FIGURE 52. Adult female of Anophococcus cingulatus (Kiritchenko), reproduced from Kozár et al. (2013) page 195, fig. 73, published by the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14385576" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14385576/files/figure.png" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Fig. 52</figureCitation>
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, distribution map
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<figureCitation id="88892A0BFFEE393C93F094FB3713DE8A" box="[445,546,943,969]" captionStart="FIGURE 88" captionStartId="178.[151,250,1565,1589]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,151,1530]" captionTargetId="figure-24@178.[197,1391,234,1538]" captionTargetPageId="178" captionText="FIGURE 88. Distribution maps of scale insect species in Iran covered in this work. A, Acanthococcus aceris Signoret; B, Acanthococus costatus Danzig; C, Acanthococcus isacanthus Danzig; D, Acantholecanium haloxyloni (Hall); E, Acanthopulvinaria orientalis (Nasonov); F, Anapulvinaria pistaciae (Bodenheimer); G, Anophococcus abaii (Danzig); H, Anophococcus cingulatus (Kiritchenko); I, Anophococcus insignis (Newstead); J, Anophococcus kondarensis (Borchsenius); K, Anophococcus sanguinairensis (Goux); L, Antecerococcus longipilosus (Archangelskaya)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14385707" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14385707/files/figure.png" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Fig. 88H</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="58A86505FFEE393C92DA94A036B4D969" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="100D368EFFEE393C92DA94A036B4D969" blockId="115.[151,1437,1011,1066]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="30A211A0FFEE393C92DA94A036B4D969" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">
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<treatmentCitation id="9113109FFFEE393C92DA94A03781D948" author="Kiritchenko, A. N." box="[151,688,1011,1035]" page="133" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" year="1940">
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<taxonomicName id="D7B24D0DFFEE393C92DA94A03781D948" ID-CoL="3B3VC" authority="Kiritchenko, 1940: 131 - 133" authorityName="Kiritchenko" authorityPageNumber="131 - 133" authorityYear="1940" box="[151,688,1011,1035]" class="Insecta" family="Eriococcidae" genus="Eriococcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cingulatus">
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<emphasis id="22C6EA9CFFEE393C92DA94A0344CD948" box="[151,381,1011,1035]" italics="true" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Eriococcus cingulatus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="74234B7FFFEE393C93CA94A73781D948" author="Kiritchenko, A. N." box="[391,688,1011,1035]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" pagination="115 - 137" refId="ref103825" refString="Kiritchenko, A. N. (1940) Third report on the coccid fauna of USSR. Trudy Zoologicheskogo Instituta Akademii Nauk SSSR, 1940, 115 - 137." type="journal article" year="1940">Kiritchenko, 1940: 131‒133</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="D7B24D0DFFEE393C90F394A73176D948" ID-CoL="4SC9F" authority="(Kiritchenko)" baseAuthorityName="Kiritchenko" box="[702,1095,1011,1035]" class="Insecta" family="Eriococcidae" genus="Rhizococcus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cingulatus">
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<emphasis id="22C6EA9CFFEE393C90F394A73681D948" box="[702,944,1011,1035]" italics="true" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Rhizococcus cingulatus</emphasis>
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(Kiritchenko)
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="9113109FFFEE393C961894A730A8D948" author="Kosztarab, M. P. & Kozar, F." box="[1109,1433,1011,1035]" page="300" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" year="1988">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="74234B7FFFEE393C961894A730A8D948" author="Kosztarab, M. P. & Kozar, F." box="[1109,1433,1011,1035]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" refId="ref104040" refString="Kosztarab, M. P. & Kozar, F. (1988) Scale Insects of Central Europe. Akademiai Kiado, Budapest, 456 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 94 - 009 - 4045 - 1" type="book" year="1988">Kosztarab & Kozár 1988: 300</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
.
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<taxonomicName id="D7B24D0DFFEE393C928A9346376FD969" authority="(Kiritchenko)" baseAuthorityName="Kiritchenko" box="[199,606,1042,1066]" class="Insecta" family="Eriococcidae" genus="Anophococcus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cingulatus">
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<emphasis id="22C6EA9CFFEE393C928A934634FAD969" box="[199,459,1042,1066]" italics="true" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Anophococcus cingulatus</emphasis>
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(Kiritchenko)
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="9113109FFFEE393C9025934636B3D969" author="Kozar, F. & Kaydan, M. B. & Konczne Benedicty, Z. & Szita, E." box="[616,898,1042,1066]" page="192" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" year="2013">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="74234B7FFFEE393C9025934636B3D969" author="Kozar, F. & Kaydan, M. B. & Konczne Benedicty, Z. & Szita, E." box="[616,898,1042,1066]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" refId="ref104366" refString="Kozar, F., Kaydan, M. B., Konczne Benedicty, Z. & Szita, E. (2013) Acanthococcidae and Related Families of the Palaearctic Region. Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, 680 pp." type="book" year="2013">
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||
Kozár
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<emphasis id="22C6EA9CFFEE393C90E0934737E8D969" box="[685,729,1042,1066]" italics="true" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">et al</emphasis>
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. 2013: 192‒196
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</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="58A86505FFEE393C92DA930C34FAD9D5" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" type="multiple">
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<paragraph id="100D368EFFEE393C92DA930C34FAD9D5" blockId="115.[151,1437,1112,1895]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">
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<emphasis id="22C6EA9CFFEE393C92DA930C34A9D931" bold="true" box="[151,408,1112,1138]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Field characteristics:</emphasis>
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Body of live adult female elongate oval. Ovisac short, oval, white and closely felted, completely enclosing body.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="58A86505FFEE393C928A93F43141DBCD" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="100D368EFFEE393C928A93F434E9D82C" blockId="115.[151,1437,1112,1895]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">
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<emphasis id="22C6EA9CFFEE393C928A93F434EDD9F9" bold="true" box="[199,476,1184,1210]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Microscopic diagnosis:</emphasis>
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Slide-mounted body of adult female elongate oval, tapering posteriorly. Antennae each with 7 segments. Frontal lobes and frontal tubercles present. Legs well developed; meso- and metathoracic coxae with spinulae on anterior surface; each hind coxa and femur with small translucent pores on both anterior and posterior surfaces; hind tibia with 5 setae (median seta present); tarsal and claw digitules slightly knobbed; claw with a denticle. Anal lobes well developed, each lobe with 3 blunt conical enlarged setae. Anal ring oval, with 1 row of pores and bearing 8 setae.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="100D368EFFEE393C928A922D30B0D899" blockId="115.[151,1437,1112,1895]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">
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<emphasis id="22C6EA9CFFEE393C928A922D3410D8D1" box="[199,289,1401,1426]" italics="true" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Dorsum</emphasis>
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with marginal enlarged setae slightly truncate, forming a marginal row with 2 or 3 setae on either side of each segment; submarginal setae conical; dorsal setae conical, small, arranged in transverse rows across each body segment. Macrotubular ducts scattered throughout. Microtubular ducts scattered. Cauda present (not illustrated).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="100D368EFFEE393C928A92B13141DBCD" blockId="115.[151,1437,1112,1895]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">
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<emphasis id="22C6EA9CFFEE393C928A92B1343ED8BD" box="[199,271,1509,1534]" italics="true" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Venter</emphasis>
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with hair-like setae in median area, and small conical setae on margin and submargin. Disc-pores each with 2 concentric rings of loculi, with 3, 5 or 8 loculi in inner ring, distributed in sparse bands on all abdominal and thoracic segments and head. Macrotubular ducts of 2 sizes: (i) larger ducts situated on submargin; and (ii) smaller ducts present in median area. Microtubular ducts sparse submarginally and sometimes present on median area of thorax. Cruciform pores few in submarginal areas, sparse on head and thoracic margins.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="58A86505FFEE393C928A91CC3005DB95" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" type="distribution">
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||
<paragraph id="100D368EFFEE393C928A91CC3005DB95" blockId="115.[151,1437,1112,1895]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">
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||
<emphasis id="22C6EA9CFFEE393C928A91CC3452DBF1" bold="true" box="[199,355,1688,1714]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Distribution:</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="D7B24D0DFFEE393C932391CC37A3DBF1" box="[366,658,1688,1714]" class="Insecta" family="Eriococcidae" genus="Anophococcus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cingulatus">
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||
<emphasis id="22C6EA9CFFEE393C932391CC37A3DBF1" box="[366,658,1688,1714]" italics="true" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Anophococcus cingulatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is a Palaearctic species that has been recorded from 13 countries (
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<bibRefCitation id="74234B7FFFEE393C92D291E834E0DB95" author="Garcia Morales M. & Denno B. D. & Miller D. R. & Miller G. L. & Ben-Dov Y. & Hardy N. B." box="[159,465,1724,1751]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" refId="ref101399" refString="Garcia Morales M., Denno B. D., Miller D. R., Miller G. L., Ben-Dov Y. & Hardy N. B. (2016) ScaleNet: a literature-based model of scale insect biology and systematics. Database. Available from: http: // scalenet. info (accessed 31 January 2024) https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / database / bav 118" type="url" year="2016">
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||
García Morales
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<emphasis id="22C6EA9CFFEE393C931891E934B7DB95" box="[341,390,1724,1750]" italics="true" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">et al</emphasis>
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||
. 2016
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</bibRefCitation>
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); in
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<collectingCountry id="68A5761EFFEE393C904C91E93700DB94" box="[513,561,1725,1751]" name="Iran" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Iran</collectingCountry>
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, it was found in Azarbaijan -e Sharghi province (
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||
<bibRefCitation id="74234B7FFFEE393C961891E83019DB95" author="Moghaddam, M." box="[1109,1320,1724,1750]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" pagination="1 - 92" refId="ref105801" refString="Moghaddam, M. (2013) An annotated checklist of the scale insects of Iran (Hemiptera, Sternorrhyncha, Coccoidea) with new records and distribution data. ZooKeys, 334, 1 - 92. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 334.5818" type="journal article" year="2013">Moghaddam 2013</bibRefCitation>
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||
).
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="58A86505FFEE393C928A91B43011DA5D" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="100D368EFFEE393C928A91B43011DA5D" blockId="115.[151,1437,1112,1895]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">
|
||
<emphasis id="22C6EA9CFFEE393C928A91B4346ADBB9" bold="true" box="[199,347,1760,1786]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Host-plants:</emphasis>
|
||
The scale is fairly polyphagous, having been recorded on host-plants belonging to 19 genera in 11 families (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="74234B7FFFEE393C934D90503703DA5D" author="Garcia Morales M. & Denno B. D. & Miller D. R. & Miller G. L. & Ben-Dov Y. & Hardy N. B." box="[256,562,1796,1823]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" refId="ref101399" refString="Garcia Morales M., Denno B. D., Miller D. R., Miller G. L., Ben-Dov Y. & Hardy N. B. (2016) ScaleNet: a literature-based model of scale insect biology and systematics. Database. Available from: http: // scalenet. info (accessed 31 January 2024) https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / database / bav 118" type="url" year="2016">
|
||
García Morales
|
||
<emphasis id="22C6EA9CFFEE393C93FB905134D6DA5D" box="[438,487,1796,1822]" italics="true" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2016
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="68A5761EFFEE393C902F905137BEDA5C" box="[610,655,1797,1823]" name="Iran" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Iran</collectingCountry>
|
||
it was found on an unidentified plant (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="74234B7FFFEE393C960C90503025DA5D" author="Moghaddam, M." box="[1089,1300,1796,1822]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" pagination="1 - 92" refId="ref105801" refString="Moghaddam, M. (2013) An annotated checklist of the scale insects of Iran (Hemiptera, Sternorrhyncha, Coccoidea) with new records and distribution data. ZooKeys, 334, 1 - 92. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 334.5818" type="journal article" year="2013">Moghaddam 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="58A86505FFEE393C928A907C37A8DA24" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" type="multiple">
|
||
<paragraph id="100D368EFFEE393C928A907C3628DA00" blockId="115.[151,1437,1112,1895]" box="[199,793,1832,1859]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">
|
||
<emphasis id="22C6EA9CFFEE393C928A907C34E6DA01" bold="true" box="[199,471,1832,1858]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Economic importance:</emphasis>
|
||
Not known as a pest in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="68A5761EFFEE393C90A9907D3624DA00" box="[740,789,1833,1859]" name="Iran" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Iran</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="100D368EFFEE393C928A901837A8DA24" blockId="115.[151,1437,1112,1895]" box="[199,665,1868,1895]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">
|
||
<emphasis id="22C6EA9CFFEE393C928A901834A5DA25" bold="true" box="[199,404,1868,1894]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Natural enemies:</emphasis>
|
||
None recorded in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="68A5761EFFEE393C9029901937A4DA24" box="[612,661,1869,1895]" name="Iran" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Iran</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |