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<document id="E43D75E804D6A5AC6EF2CD5C7BE294D4" ID-CLB-Dataset="306474" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5542.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b349e73d-c49e-418c-81f7-c5d32e136362" ID-ISSN="1175-5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14385386" ID-ZooBank="2DB3A5B7-4292-4CD9-B6D8-FA97EB48DD16" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="carolina" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.metadata_approvedBy="carolina" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="carolina" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1733917054948" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Moghaddam, Masumeh &amp; Watson, Gillian W." docDate="2024" docId="981B8798FF3139E392DA95023636DE97" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5542.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5542 (1)" docSource="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5542.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.19:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="19" docTitle="Orthezia Bosc d'Antic" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="173" masterDocId="6422FFE0FF9D394F924D97543531DD43" masterDocTitle="The Scale Insects Of Iran (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha) Part 3 The Soft Scales (Coccidae) And Other Families" masterLastPageNumber="202" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="173" updateTime="1734101643649" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="3253B63A6A780E22FE16A7E11C32A5D7">The Scale Insects Of Iran (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha) Part 3 The Soft Scales (Coccidae) And Other Families</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="DF009B4E7F1EE4CBFB266CF37CE05FE3">Moghaddam, Masumeh</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="3D7162F4CA13C2772D0B6D4F5BA67A49">Department of Insect Taxonomy Research, Iranian Research Institute of Plant Protection, Agricultural Research Education and Extension Organisation, Tehran, Iran.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="C849A6C72D1474345F7AECB118ECC6EC">Watson, Gillian W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E0F54F2F4BDDF1CDA1E37A5C2DDFAE6C">Department of Insect Taxonomy Research, Iranian Research Institute of Plant Protection, Agricultural Research Education and Extension Organisation, Tehran, Iran. &amp; Science: Research, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, U. K. gillian. watson @ nhm. ac. uk; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9914 - 0094 * Corresponding author. moghadam @ iripp. ir; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0908 - 838 X &amp; Department of Insect Taxonomy Research, Iranian Research Institute of Plant Protection, Agricultural Research Education and Extension Organisation, Tehran, Iran.</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="981B8798FF3139E392DA95023636DE97" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:981B8798FF3139E392DA95023636DE97" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/981B8798FF3139E392DA95023636DE97" lastPageNumber="173" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">
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<paragraph id="100D368EFF3139E392DA9502371CDF33" blockId="172.[151,557,598,625]" box="[151,557,598,625]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">
<emphasis id="22C6EA9CFF3139E392DA9502371CDF33" bold="true" box="[151,557,598,625]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">
Genus
<taxonomicName id="D7B24D0DFF3139E392A39503371CDF33" ID-CoL="63H5B" authority="Bosc d'Antic" authorityName="Bosc d'Antic" box="[238,557,598,625]" class="Insecta" family="Ortheziidae" genus="Orthezia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="22C6EA9CFF3139E392A3950334B5DF32" bold="true" box="[238,388,599,625]" italics="true" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">ORTHEZIA</emphasis>
Bosc dAntic
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</emphasis>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="58A86505FF3139E392DA95CF36FEDFF0" box="[151,975,667,691]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="100D368EFF3139E392DA95CF36FEDFF0" blockId="172.[151,975,667,691]" box="[151,975,667,691]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">
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<treatmentCitation id="9113109FFF3139E392DA95CF34C3DFF0" author="Bosc d'Antic, L. A. G." box="[151,498,667,691]" page="173" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" year="1784">
<taxonomicName id="D7B24D0DFF3139E392DA95CF34C3DFF0" ID-CoL="63H5B" authority="Bosc d'Antic, 1784: 173" authorityName="Bosc d'Antic" authorityPageNumber="173" authorityYear="1784" box="[151,498,667,691]" class="Insecta" family="Ortheziidae" genus="Orthezia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="22C6EA9CFF3139E392DA95CF35C1DFF0" box="[151,240,667,691]" italics="true" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">Orthezia</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="74234B7FFF3139E392BB95C834C3DFF0" author="Bosc d'Antic, L. A. G." box="[246,498,667,691]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" refId="ref98917" refString="Bosc d'Antic, L. A. G. (1784) Description de l' Orthezia characias. Journal de Physique, 1, 173." type="journal volume" year="1784">Bosc dAntic, 1784: 173</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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.
<treatmentCitation id="9113109FFF3139E393B195CF36A9DFF0" author="MacGillivray, A. D." box="[508,920,667,691]" page="111" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" year="1921">
<taxonomicName id="D7B24D0DFF3139E393B195CF36A9DFF0" ID-CoL="932LS" authority="MacGillivray, 1921: 110 - 111" authorityName="MacGillivray" authorityPageNumber="110 - 111" authorityYear="1921" box="[508,920,667,691]" class="Insecta" family="Douglasiidae" genus="Douglasia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="22C6EA9CFF3139E393B195CF3757DFF0" box="[508,614,667,691]" italics="true" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">Douglasia</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="74234B7FFF3139E3902195CF36A9DFF0" author="MacGillivray, A. D." box="[620,920,667,691]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" refId="ref104966" refString="MacGillivray, A. D. (1921) The Coccidae. Tables for the Identification of the Subfamilies and Some of the More Important Genera and Species, together with Discussions. Scarab, Urbana, Illinois, 502 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 8556" type="book" year="1921">MacGillivray, 1921: 110111</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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, 483.
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="58A86505FF3139E392DA95B5366EDEC8" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="100D368EFF3139E392DA95B5366EDEC8" blockId="172.[151,1437,737,980]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">
<emphasis id="22C6EA9CFF3139E392DA95B537A8DFB8" bold="true" box="[151,665,737,763]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">Diagnostic characters of the adult female:</emphasis>
The genus
<taxonomicName id="D7B24D0DFF3139E3916995B536B7DFB8" ID-CoL="63H5B" box="[804,902,737,763]" class="Insecta" family="Ortheziidae" genus="Orthezia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="22C6EA9CFF3139E3916995B536B7DFB8" box="[804,902,737,763]" italics="true" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">Orthezia</emphasis>
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is recognized by having: (i) live adult female entirely covered by white wax plates; and in slide-mounted specimens, (ii) antennae each with 7 or 8 segments, basal 3 segments not conspicuously enlarged; (iii) tibia and tarsus clearly divided; claws usually with denticles; (iv) spines grouped in definite bands and clusters; (v) anal ring with 6 long setae; (vi) thoracic spiracles each without atrial disc pores; and (vii) disc pores of quadrilocular
<typeStatus id="CF09882CFF3139E390BD94263611DECF" box="[752,800,882,908]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">type</typeStatus>
only.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="58A86505FF3139E3928A94C13636DE97" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="100D368EFF3139E3928A94C13636DE97" blockId="172.[151,1437,737,980]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">
<emphasis id="22C6EA9CFF3139E3928A94C13463DEEC" bold="true" box="[199,338,917,943]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">Comments:</emphasis>
Worldwide, 23 species are included in
<taxonomicName id="D7B24D0DFF3139E3915E94C13644DEEC" box="[787,885,917,943]" class="Insecta" family="Ortheziidae" genus="Orthezia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="22C6EA9CFF3139E3915E94C13644DEEC" box="[787,885,917,943]" italics="true" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">Orthezia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
at present (
<bibRefCitation id="74234B7FFF3139E391B694C13003DEEC" author="Garcia Morales M. &amp; Denno B. D. &amp; Miller D. R. &amp; Miller G. L. &amp; Ben-Dov Y. &amp; Hardy N. B." box="[1019,1330,917,944]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" refId="ref101399" refString="Garcia Morales M., Denno B. D., Miller D. R., Miller G. L., Ben-Dov Y. &amp; Hardy N. B. (2016) ScaleNet: a literature-based model of scale insect biology and systematics. Database. Available from: http: // scalenet. info (accessed 31 January 2024) https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / database / bav 118" type="url" year="2016">
García Morales
<emphasis id="22C6EA9CFF3139E396F994C231D7DEEC" box="[1204,1254,917,943]" italics="true" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">et al</emphasis>
. 2016
</bibRefCitation>
); only
<taxonomicName id="D7B24D0DFF3139E397CC94C23456DE90" authority="(Linnaeus)" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" class="Insecta" family="Ortheziidae" genus="Orthezia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="urticae">
<emphasis id="22C6EA9CFF3139E397CC94C235D7DE90" italics="true" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">O. urticae</emphasis>
(Linnaeus)
</taxonomicName>
is known from
<collectingCountry id="68A5761EFF3139E3905594EE3774DE97" box="[536,581,954,980]" name="Iran" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">Iran</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="74234B7FFF3139E3901994ED37CBDE97" author="Kaussari, M." box="[596,762,953,980]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" pagination="1 - 3" refId="ref103611" refString="Kaussari, M. (1957) La deuxieme liste des cochenilles de l'Iran. Ministere de l'Agriculture, Entomologie et Phytopathologie Appliquees, Publication du Departement General de la Protection Plantes. Tehran, 16 - 17, 1 - 3." type="book chapter" year="1957">Kaussari 1957</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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